CN117262700B - Multidirectional turnover conveying equipment for plates - Google Patents
Multidirectional turnover conveying equipment for plates Download PDFInfo
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- CN117262700B CN117262700B CN202311245149.1A CN202311245149A CN117262700B CN 117262700 B CN117262700 B CN 117262700B CN 202311245149 A CN202311245149 A CN 202311245149A CN 117262700 B CN117262700 B CN 117262700B
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- fixedly connected
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- wall
- small
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- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/16—Stacking of articles of particular shape
- B65G57/20—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
- B65G2201/022—Flat
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plate multidirectional turnover conveying device which comprises a bottom rod, wherein the top of the bottom rod is fixedly connected with a guide device, one side of the double round rod is rotationally connected with a roller column through a rotation bolt, the outer surface of the roller column is sleeved and rotationally connected with a conveying belt, the top of the double round rod is fixedly connected with a side long plate, one side of the side long plate, which is close to the conveying belt, is provided with an inner side groove, the inner wall of the inner side groove is fixedly connected with a side pushing spring, one end of the side pushing spring, which is far away from the side long plate, is fixedly connected with a curved plate, and one side of the side long plate is fixedly connected with an annular square plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate conveying, in particular to a plate multidirectional turnover conveying device.
Background
The sheet material is made into a flat rectangular building material plate with standard size, is applied to the building industry and is used as a member of a wall, a ceiling or a floor, and is also a metal plate which is formed by forging, rolling or casting, and is divided into a thin plate, a middle plate, a thick plate and a special thick plate, wherein the flat rectangular building material plate with standard size is usually made, the plates can be classified and piled up after die cutting or edge sealing, so that the plates can be taken or taken out of a warehouse at a later stage, in the existing equipment, the processed plates are usually piled up in order and then are transported to a designated area through a forklift, and the plates are transported to the designated area through a linear track type transport mechanism, but due to the limitation of factory building space and the division of different placement areas, multi-directional turnover transportation is needed;
the phenomenon that external force influences take place the skew dislocation can be received when the panel carries out long distance rectilinear transportation, there is the coarse panel skew dislocation back of a large amount of burrs on surface simultaneously and the saw-dust frictional contact on the transport table more can appear the condition of blocking, can inevitably touch the problem that the switching-over was carried through rectilinear transportation, and the switching-over is carried and the rectilinear transportation of multiple directions is to the cooperation, the rectilinear transportation of multiple directions also can bring a large amount of transportation sweeps when the transportation is joined in marriage, a large amount of transportation sweeps are piled up and are led to the fact the card to die easily and damage in the switching-over part, so we propose a panel multidirectional turnover conveying equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multidirectional turnover conveying device for plates, which comprises a bottom rod, wherein the top of the bottom rod is fixedly connected with a guide device, one side of the guide device is fixedly connected with a motor, one side of the guide device is slidingly connected with a turnover device, the inner wall of the turnover device is fixedly connected with an inner scraping mechanism, the bottom of the turnover device is rotationally connected with a square frame through a rotation bolt, and the bottom of the square frame is fixedly connected with an electric rotating rod;
the guide device comprises a double round bar, one side of the double round bar is rotationally connected with a roller column through a rotation bolt, the outer surface of the roller column is sleeved with and rotationally connected with a conveying belt, the top of the double round bar is fixedly connected with a side long plate, one side of the side long plate, which is close to the conveying belt, is provided with an inner side groove, the inner wall of the inner side groove is fixedly connected with a side pushing spring, one end of the side pushing spring, which is far away from the side long plate, is fixedly connected with a curved small plate, one side of the side long plate is fixedly connected with an annular square plate, the bottom of the annular square plate is provided with a bottom slot, one side of the side long plate, which is close to the annular square plate, is provided with a side opening hole communicated with the bottom slot, one side of the double round bar is fixedly connected with a side baffle, one side of the double round bar, which is close to the roller column, is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller assembly, a driving shaft of the electric rotating rod penetrates through a square frame and is fixedly connected with a turnover square device, one side of the roller column is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the motor, one side of the double round rods is fixedly connected with the motor, the bottom of the double round rods is fixedly connected with the bottom rod, the double round rods are provided with four side pushing springs which are uniformly distributed on two sides of the roller column, the side pushing springs are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the inner side groove, the curved small plates are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the inner side groove through rotating bolts, the roller column is provided with two side pushing springs which are respectively distributed on two sides of the inner wall of the conveying belt, the curved small plates are attached and guided to the plates, the curved small plates are prevented from being offset and misplaced by friction force or sundries when moving, the inner wall of the annular square plates scrapes four sides of the plates, a large amount of burrs and sundries are prevented from being present on the surfaces of the plates, the annular square plates scrape the conveying belt when the conveying belt rotates, a large amount of burrs are prevented from affecting the conveying effect, the burr saw-dust that annular square plate scraped falls from the bottom fluting and the side-opened aperture, prevents that the burr of striking from being kept out and piling up and cause the jam on the conveyer belt.
Further, clear roller assembly includes the diamond and scrapes the sword, the diamond scrapes the both sides of sword and has all offered oblique side opening, the equal fixedly connected with of bottom both sides of diamond scrapes the sword is put the swash plate, the bottom is put the swash plate and is close to one side fixedly connected with side shield of roller, the bottom is put the swash plate top and is kept away from one side fixedly connected with triangle big board of side shield, the top fixedly connected with triangle platelet of bottom is put the swash plate, the both sides that the diamond was scraped the sword all with two round bars fixed connection, the top and the diamond of triangle platelet are scraped sword fixed connection, the diamond is scraped the sword and is scraped the roller, prevents near saw-dust to splash the card between roller and conveyer belt when transporting, scrapes the saw-dust from falling down on the swash plate from oblique side opening, prevents that the saw-dust of scraping still to pile up at inside the conveyer belt and cause the jam, and the side shield of bottom is with the lower semicircle of roller simultaneously, prevents to put down the saw-dust on the bottom and to scrape the center of roller and fall into the area of triangle area and seal down, prevent to put the dust from falling into the hollow area on the triangle area.
Further, the turnover device comprises a isomorphic square shell, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the isomorphic square shell, a large push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the isomorphic square shell, a bottom supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side bottom of the isomorphic square shell, a middle opening is formed in the top of the bottom supporting plate, an outer side groove is formed in one side of the bottom supporting plate, a thin short rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer side groove, a small baffle is sleeved and slidably connected to the outer surface of the thin short rod, a reset spring is fixedly connected to one side of the small baffle, one end of the thin short rod, which is far away from the bottom supporting plate, is fixedly connected to one side of the small baffle, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom supporting plate, a small push plate is sleeved on the outer side of the small baffle, a small baffle is capable of being stacked on one side of the small baffle through the small baffle, the small baffle is prevented from being stacked on one side of the small baffle, the small baffle is prevented from being stacked on the small baffle by the small baffle, the small baffle is prevented from being stacked on one side of the small baffle by the small baffle, the small baffle is prevented from being stacked on the small baffle by the small baffle, the small baffle is prevented from being continuously sliding plate, and the small baffle is prevented from being stacked on the small baffle plate by the small baffle and the small baffle side plate is prevented from being continuously and the small baffle plate by the small baffle plate and the small plate can continuously side plate. And the small baffle is prevented from sliding off the thin and short rod.
Further, interior mechanism of scraping includes curved commentaries on classics board, the top of curved commentaries on classics board runs through and rotates and be connected with the dead lever, hollow groove has been seted up to one side of curved commentaries on classics board, the inner wall fixedly connected with back tight spring of hollow groove, the bottom side groove has all been seted up to curved commentaries on classics board's bottom both sides, the inner wall one side fixedly connected with side of bottom side groove stretches the spring, the one end fixedly connected with fillet piece that curved commentaries on classics board was kept away from to the side stretches the spring, the top and the bottom of dead lever all with the inner wall fixed connection of side hole, curved commentaries on classics board passes through the dead lever and rotates with the inner wall of side hole to be connected, the both sides of fillet piece all with the inner wall sliding connection of bottom side groove, back tight spring housing is established on the dead lever and with dead lever fixed connection, and the bottom sets up to the curved commentaries on classics board surface of oblique angle and scrapes on the bottom when rotating, prevents to hold up the area accumulation too much saw-dust between square shell and the bottom support board, the fillet piece to the curved commentaries on classics board surface and scrape the one end fixedly connected with the fillet piece, the tip piece and scrape the place not to the tip and scrape down the surface and do not to the tip and scrape down the saw-dust and the place and prevent to pile up and pile up in the place through the back down.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the curved small plates are pushed by the side pushing springs to attach and guide the plates through the stretching force, so that the curved small plates are prevented from being offset and misplaced by friction force or sundries when moving, the diamond scraping blades scrape the roller when the roller rotates, the nearby wood dust is prevented from being splashed and clamped between the roller and the conveyor belt when being transported, the large pushing plates are regulated to move towards the inner sides of the same square shells through the regulating rods, the plates are prevented from being placed on the bottom supporting plates in a non-flat mode and being difficult to stack, and the curved rotating plates with the bottoms set to be oblique angles scrape the surfaces of the bottom supporting plates when rotating, so that excessive wood dust is prevented from being accumulated in the area between the same square shells and the bottom supporting plates for storing the plates.
2. According to the invention, the side pushing springs push the curved small plates to conduct bonding guide on the plates through the extending force, so that the curved small plates are prevented from being offset and misplaced by friction force or sundries when moving, the two sides of the inner wall of the annular square plate are set to oblique angles so as to be convenient for scraping four sides of the plates, a large number of burrs and sundries on the surfaces of the plates are prevented from being inconvenient for subsequent transportation, the annular square plate scrapes the conveying belt when the conveying belt rotates, a large number of burrs and sawdust left on the surface of the conveying belt are prevented from affecting the transportation effect, and the burrs and sawdust scraped by the annular square plate fall from the bottom slotting and side opening holes, so that the scraped burrs are prevented from being blocked by being accumulated on the conveying belt.
3. According to the invention, the roller is scraped by the diamond scraping blade when the roller rotates, so that the adjacent wood dust and dust are prevented from being splashed and clamped between the roller and the conveyor belt during transportation, the scraped wood dust and dust fall on the bottom inclined plate from the inclined side holes, the scraped wood dust and dust still accumulated in the conveyor belt are prevented from blocking, the side baffle plate at one side of the bottom inclined plate blocks the lower semicircle of the roller, the wood dust and dust on the bottom inclined plate are prevented from sliding and accumulating in the lower semicircle region of the roller, and meanwhile, the triangular small plate and the triangular large plate respectively seal the two sides of the bottom inclined plate, so that the scraped wood dust and dust are prevented from falling into the hollow region in the center of the inside of the conveyor belt from the side edge of the bottom inclined plate.
4. According to the invention, the turnover device is arranged, the large push plate is regulated by the regulating rod to move to the inner side of the isomorphic square shell to make enough space, so that the plates are prevented from being difficult to stack by being flatly placed on the bottom supporting plate, the plates are conveyed by the conveying belt to slide on the bottom supporting plate for stacking and storing, the efficiency of the device for only conveying one plate at a time is low, the small baffle is pulled back to the initial position by the return spring to resist the stacked plates by the return spring, the stacked plates are prevented from sliding and falling when the isomorphic square shell rotates, the small baffle is prevented from being blocked and limited by the limiting block, and the small baffle is prevented from sliding from the thin and short rod.
5. According to the invention, the inner scraping mechanism is arranged, the curved rotating plate with the bottom being provided with the bevel angle scrapes the surface of the bottom supporting plate when rotating, so that excessive wood dust is prevented from accumulating in the area between the square shell and the bottom supporting plate, meanwhile, the side extending springs push the round corner blocks to slide out of the bottom side grooves through the extending force, the bottom of the round corner blocks is also provided with the bevel angle to rotate along with the rotation of the curved rotating plate, the part where the curved rotating plate on the surface of the bottom supporting plate cannot be scraped is scraped, the phenomenon that the incomplete corner scraped by the surface of the bottom supporting plate is blocked by the wood dust is prevented, meanwhile, the scraped wood dust is discharged through the middle opening, and the scraped wood dust on the bottom supporting plate is prevented from being excessively accumulated without being discharged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-directional peripheral conveying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the multi-directional peripheral conveying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a guide structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the guide device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning roller assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the turnover device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the transfer device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the inner scraping mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom bar; 2. a guide device; 3. a motor; 4. a turnover device; 5. an inner scraping mechanism; 6. square frames at four corners; 7. an electric rotating rod; 201. a double round bar; 202. a roller column; 203. a conveyor belt; 204. a side long plate; 205. an inner groove; 206. a side-pushing spring; 207. curved platelets; 208. an annular square plate; 209. bottom grooving; 210. a small hole is formed on the side; 211. side baffle plates; 212. a cleaning roller assembly; 2121. a diamond scraping edge; 2122. a bevel side hole; 2123. a sloping plate is arranged at the bottom; 2124. side baffles; 2125. triangle big board; 2126. triangle small plate; 401. a square shell of the same shape; 402. an adjusting rod; 403. a large push plate; 404. a bottom support plate; 405. a middle hole is formed; 406. an outer groove; 407. a thin and short rod; 408. a small baffle; 409. a return spring; 410. a limiting block; 411. a side square hole; 501. a curved rotating plate; 502. a fixed rod; 503. a hollow groove; 504. a spring is fastened back; 505. a bottom side groove; 506. a side-extending spring; 507. round angle blocks.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a multi-directional plate turnover conveying device, comprising a bottom rod 1, wherein a guiding device 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom rod 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the guiding device 2, a turnover device 4 is slidingly connected to one side of the guiding device 2, an inner wall of the turnover device 4 is fixedly connected with an inner scraping mechanism 5, a square frame 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the turnover device 4 through a rotation bolt, and an electric rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame 6;
the guiding device 2 comprises a double round rod 201, one side of the double round rod 201 is rotatably connected with a roller column 202 through a rotary bolt, the outer surface of the roller column 202 is sleeved and rotatably connected with a conveying belt 203, the top of the double round rod 201 is fixedly connected with a side long plate 204, one side of the side long plate 204, which is close to the conveying belt 203, is provided with an inner side groove 205, the inner wall of the inner side groove 205 is fixedly connected with a side push spring 206, one end of the side push spring 206, which is far away from the side long plate 204, is fixedly connected with a curved small plate 207, one side of the side long plate 204 is fixedly connected with an annular square plate 208, the bottom of the annular square plate 208 is provided with a bottom groove 209, one side of the side long plate 204, which is close to the annular square plate 208, is provided with side opening holes 210 communicated with the bottom groove 209, one side of the double round rod 201 is fixedly connected with side baffle plates 211, one side of the double round rod 201 is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller assembly 212, one side of the electric rotating rod 7 penetrates through the square frame 6 and is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the motor 3, one side of the roller column 202 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft of the turnover device 4, one side of the double round rod 201 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the motor 3, one side of the double round rod 201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall 205, the two side rollers 201 are respectively, and uniformly distributed on two side grooves 201 are respectively, and are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the inner side of the roller rods 201 and the inner wall 201 are respectively, and are arranged on two sides of the inner walls of the side of the roller column 201 and the inner wall 201 and the side of the turnover device 201 and the side 201;
the cleaning roller assembly 212 comprises a diamond scraping blade 2121, inclined side holes 2122 are formed in two sides of the diamond scraping blade 2121, a bottom inclined plate 2123 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the diamond scraping blade 2121, a side baffle 2124 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom inclined plate 2123 close to the roller column 202, a triangle big plate 2125 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom inclined plate 2123 far away from the side baffle 2124, a triangle small plate 2126 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom inclined plate 2123, two sides of the diamond scraping blade 2121 are fixedly connected with double round bars 201, the top of the triangle small plate 2126 is fixedly connected with the diamond scraping blade 2121, the top of the triangle big plate 2125 is fixedly connected with the diamond scraping blade 2121, when the cleaning roller is used, a plate is placed on the conveyor 203, a motor 3 is started to drive the roller column 202 to rotate, the conveyor 203 drives the conveyor 203 to move, contacts with the curved small plates 207 on two sides of the side long plate 204, the plate slides from the inclined plane of the curved small plate 207 to the plane, meanwhile, the side pushing spring 206 pushes the curved small plate 207 to attach and guide the plate, the plate moves into the annular square plate 208 between the curved small plates 207 at two sides, two sides of the inner wall of the annular square plate 208 are set to oblique angles so as to scrape four sides of the plate, meanwhile, the bottom of the annular square plate 208 is attached to the conveyor belt 203 and is set to be an arc matched with the conveyor belt 203, the annular square plate 208 scrapes the conveyor belt 203 when the conveyor belt 203 rotates, burr wood dust scraped by the annular square plate 208 falls from the bottom slot 209 and the side opening small hole 210, meanwhile, the diamond scraping edge 2121 at one side of the double round rod 201 is attached to the surfaces of the rollers 202 at two sides, the diamond scraping edge 2121 scrapes off the rollers 202 when the rollers 202 rotate, the scraped wood dust falls from the oblique side holes 2122 to fall on the bottom inclined plate 2123, at the same time, the side baffle 2124 on one side of the bottom inclined plate 2123 blocks the lower semicircle of the roller 202, and the triangular small plate 2126 and the triangular large plate 2125 seal the two sides of the bottom inclined plate 2123 respectively.
Referring to fig. 6-8, the present invention provides a multi-directional plate turnover conveying apparatus: the turnover device 4 comprises a isomorphic square shell 401, an adjusting rod 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the isomorphic square shell 401, a large push plate 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod 402, which is far away from the isomorphic square shell 401, a bottom supporting plate 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the isomorphic square shell 401, a middle opening 405 is formed in the top of the bottom supporting plate 404, an outer side groove 406 is formed in one side of the bottom supporting plate 404, a thin short rod 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer side groove 406, a small baffle 408 is sleeved and slidably connected to the outer surface of the thin short rod 407, a reset spring 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the small baffle 408, a limit block 410 is fixedly connected to one end of the thin short rod 407, which is far away from the bottom supporting plate 404, side holes 411 are formed in two sides of the isomorphic square shell 401, the bottom of the isomorphic square shell 401 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the electric rotating rod 7, one side of the small baffle 408, which is far away from the isomorphic square shell 401, is slidably connected with the side long plate 204, one side of the limit block 410, which is close to the isomorphic square shell 401, is fixedly connected to the small baffle 408, one end of the reset spring 409, which is far away from the small baffle 404, is fixedly connected to the bottom supporting plate 404, and the top of the bottom supporting plate 403, and the bottom supporting plate 403 are slidably connected to the drive plate 410;
the inner scraping mechanism 5 comprises a curved rotating plate 501, a fixed rod 502 is penetrated and rotationally connected at the top of the curved rotating plate 501, a hollow groove 503 is arranged at one side of the curved rotating plate 501, a tightening spring 504 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow groove 503, a bottom side groove 505 is arranged at two sides of the bottom of the curved rotating plate 501, a side extending spring 506 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the bottom side groove 505, a round corner block 507 is fixedly connected with one end of the side extending spring 506 far away from the curved rotating plate 501, the top and the bottom of the fixed rod 502 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side hole 411, the curved rotating plate 501 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the side hole 411 through the fixed rod 502, two sides of the round corner block 507 are slidingly connected with the inner wall of the bottom side groove 505, the tightening spring 504 is sleeved on the fixed rod 502 and fixedly connected with the fixed rod 502, when in use, the large push plate 403 is adjusted to move to the inner side of the same shape Fang Ke through an adjusting rod 402 to vacate enough space, when the conveyer 203 conveys the plates to slide on the bottom supporting plate 404 for stacking and storing, and when the number of the plates which need to be circulated is stored, the electric rotating rod 7 is started to drive the isomorphic square shell 401 to rotate towards the next guiding device 2, the side baffle 211 is separated from abutting with the small baffle 408 when the isomorphic square shell 401 rotates, the return spring 409 pulls the small baffle 408 back to the initial position to abut against the stacked plates through the return force, the isomorphic square shell 401 is continuously rotated until the side baffle 211 abuts against the small baffle 408 and pushes the small baffle 408 to slide on the thin short rod 407 until one side of the isomorphic square shell 401 abuts against the limiting block 410, so that the small baffle 408 is separated from abutting against the stacked plates, at the moment, the large pushing plate 403 is pushed onto the conveyer 203 to carry out rotary transportation through the adjusting rod 402, the limiting block 410 abuts against the small baffle 408, and meanwhile, the adjusting rod 402 pushes the large pushing plate 403 to move, the big push plate 403 pushes the curved rotating plate 501 to rotate, the curved rotating plate 501 with the bottom set as an oblique angle scrapes the surface of the bottom support plate 404 when rotating, meanwhile, the side extension spring 506 pushes the round corner block 507 to slide out of the bottom side groove 505 through the extension force, the bottom of the round corner block 507 is also set as an oblique angle to rotate along with the rotation of the curved rotating plate 501, the scraped part of the curved rotating plate 501 on the surface of the bottom support plate 404 is scraped, meanwhile, scraped wood dust is discharged through the middle opening 405, when the adjusting rod 402 drives the big push plate 403 to move into the isomorphic square shell 401, the pull-back spring 504 drives the curved rotating plate 501 to rotate through the pull-back force to scrape for the second time, and one surface of the curved rotating plate 501 is attached to the big push plate 403 so as to facilitate the pushing of the big push plate 403 to repeatedly rotate.
When the invention is used, the plate is placed on the conveyor 203, the motor 3 is started to drive the roller 202 to rotate, the roller 202 rotates to drive the conveyor 203 to rotate, the conveyor 203 drives the plate to move and contact with the curved small plates 207 on two sides of the side long plates 204, the plate slides from the inclined planes of the curved small plates 207 to the plane, meanwhile, the side pushing springs 206 push the curved small plates 207 to conduct bonding guidance on the plate by stretching force, the plate moves into the annular square plates 208 between the curved small plates 207 on two sides, the two sides of the inner wall of the annular square plates 208 are arranged to be inclined angles so as to be convenient for scraping four sides of the plate, meanwhile, the bottom of the annular square plates 208 are bonded with the conveyor 203 and are arranged to be arc-shaped matched with the conveyor 203, the annular square plates 208 scrape the conveyor 203 when the conveyor 203 rotates, the wood dust scraped by the annular square plates 208 falls from the bottom slots 209 and the side small holes 210, meanwhile, the diamond scraping edge 2121 on one side of the double round bar 201 is attached to the surfaces of the rollers 202 on two sides, when the rollers 202 rotate, the diamond scraping edge 2121 scrapes the rollers 202, scraped wood dust falls on the bottom inclined plate 2123 from the inclined side hole 2122, meanwhile, the side baffle 2124 on one side of the bottom inclined plate 2123 blocks the lower semicircle of the rollers 202, simultaneously, the triangular small plate 2126 and the triangular large plate 2125 respectively seal two sides of the bottom inclined plate 2123, the large push plate 403 is adjusted to move towards the inner side of the same shape Fang Ke by the adjusting rod 402 to vacate enough space, the conveying belt 203 conveys the plates to slide on the bottom supporting plate 404 for stacking and storing, when the corresponding number of plates needing to be circulated is stored, the electric rotating rod 7 is started to drive the same shape square shell 401 to rotate towards the next guiding device 2, the side baffle 211 is separated from abutting and abutting with the small baffle 408 when the same shape square shell 401 rotates, at this time, the reset spring 409 pulls the small baffle 408 back to the initial position through the pull back force to resist the stacked plates, continue to rotate the isomorphic square shell 401 until the side baffle 211 is attached to the small baffle 408 and pushes the small baffle 408 to slide on the thin short rod 407 to the side of the isomorphic square shell 401 to be attached to the limiting block 410, so that the small baffle 408 breaks away from the resistance to the stacked plates, at this time, the large push plate 403 is pushed to the conveyor 203 through the adjusting rod 402 to push the stacked plates to carry out rotary transportation, the limiting block 410 resists the limit on the small baffle 408, meanwhile, when the adjusting rod 402 pushes the large push plate 403 to move, the large push plate 403 pushes the curved push plate 501 to rotate, the curved push plate 501 with the bottom set to be inclined angle is scraped on the surface of the bottom support plate 404 when rotating, meanwhile, the side extension spring 506 pushes the round angle block 507 to slide out to the bottom side groove 505 through stretching force, the round angle block 507 is also set to rotate along with the rotation of the curved push plate 501, the place where the curved push plate 501 cannot be scraped is scraped, simultaneously, wood dust scraped is discharged through the middle holes 405, the adjusting rod 402 drives the large push plate 403 to move, and the curved push plate 403 is pushed by the curved push plate 501 to rotate in a second time, and the curved push plate 403 is repeatedly attached to the curved push plate 501 is repeatedly to rotate.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a multidirectional turnover conveying equipment of panel, includes sill bar (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom rod (1) is fixedly connected with a guide device (2), one side of the guide device (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), one side of the guide device (2) is slidably connected with a turnover device (4), the inner wall of the turnover device (4) is fixedly connected with an inner scraping mechanism (5), the bottom of the turnover device (4) is rotatably connected with a square frame (6) through a rotation bolt, and the bottom of the square frame (6) is fixedly connected with an electric rotating rod (7);
the guiding device (2) comprises a double round rod (201), one side of the double round rod (201) is rotationally connected with a roller column (202) through a rotation bolt, the outer surface of the roller column (202) is sleeved and rotationally connected with a conveying belt (203), the top of the double round rod (201) is fixedly connected with a side long plate (204), one side of the side long plate (204) close to the conveying belt (203) is provided with an inner side groove (205), the inner wall of the inner side groove (205) is fixedly connected with a side pushing spring (206), one end of the side pushing spring (206) away from the side long plate (204) is fixedly connected with a curved small plate (207), one side of the side long plate (204) is fixedly connected with an annular square plate (208), the bottom of the annular square plate (208) is provided with a bottom groove (209), one side of the side long plate (204) close to the annular square plate (208) is provided with a side small hole (210) communicated with the bottom groove (209), one side of the double round rod (201) is fixedly connected with a side baffle (202), and one side of the side long plate (204) close to the roller column (201) is fixedly connected with a roller assembly (212);
the driving shaft of the electric rotating rod (7) penetrates through the square frame (6) at four corners and is fixedly connected with the turnover device (4), one side of the roller column (202) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft of the motor (3), one side of the double round rod (201) is fixedly connected with the motor (3), and the bottom of the double round rod (201) is fixedly connected with the bottom rod (1);
the double round rods (201) are arranged at two sides of the roller columns (202) respectively, the side pushing springs (206) are arranged at four sides and uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the inner side groove (205), the curved small plates (207) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the inner side groove (205) through rotating bolts, and the roller columns (202) are arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the conveying belt (203) respectively;
the cleaning roller assembly (212) comprises a diamond scraping blade (2121), inclined side holes (2122) are formed in two sides of the diamond scraping blade (2121), a bottom inclined plate (2123) is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the diamond scraping blade (2121), a side baffle (2124) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the roller column (202), of the bottom inclined plate (2123), a triangular large plate (2125) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the side baffle (2124), of the top of the bottom inclined plate (2123), and a triangular small plate (2126) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom inclined plate (2123);
both sides of the diamond scraping blade (2121) are fixedly connected with the double round rods (201), the top of the triangular small plate (2126) is fixedly connected with the diamond scraping blade (2121), the top of the triangular large plate (2125) is fixedly connected with the diamond scraping blade (2121), and the top of the side baffle (2124) is fixedly connected with the diamond scraping blade (2121);
the turnover device (4) comprises a isomorphic square shell (401), an adjusting rod (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the isomorphic square shell (401), a large push plate (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod (402) away from the isomorphic square shell (401), a bottom support plate (404) is fixedly connected to one side bottom of the isomorphic square shell (401) close to the adjusting rod (402), a middle opening (405) is formed in the top of the bottom support plate (404), an outer side groove (406) is formed in one side of the bottom support plate (404), a thin short rod (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer side groove (406), a small baffle (408) is sleeved on the outer surface of the thin short rod (407) and is connected with a reset spring (409) in a sliding mode, a limit block (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the thin short rod (407) away from the bottom support plate (404), and side square holes (411) are formed in two sides of the isomorphic square shell (401);
the bottom of the isomorphic square shell (401) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the electric rotating rod (7), and one side, far away from the isomorphic square shell (401), of the small baffle (408) is in sliding connection with the side long plate (204);
one side of the limiting block (410) close to the small baffle plate (408) is fixedly connected with the same shape Fang Ke (401), one end of the reset spring (409) far away from the small baffle plate (408) is fixedly connected with the bottom support plate (404), and the top of the bottom support plate (404) is slidably connected with the large push plate (403);
the inner scraping mechanism (5) comprises a curved rotating plate (501), the top of the curved rotating plate (501) penetrates through and is connected with a fixing rod (502) in a rotating mode, a hollow groove (503) is formed in one side of the curved rotating plate (501), a tightening spring (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove (503), bottom side grooves (505) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the curved rotating plate (501), a side extending spring (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bottom side groove (505), and a round corner block (507) is fixedly connected to one end of the side extending spring (506) away from the curved rotating plate (501).
2. A multi-directional epicyclic transportation apparatus for plates according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of dead lever (502) all with the inner wall fixed connection of side hole (411), bent rotating plate (501) rotates through dead lever (502) with the inner wall of side hole (411) and is connected, the both sides of fillet piece (507) all with the inner wall sliding connection of bottom side groove (505), return tight spring (504) cover is established on dead lever (502) and with dead lever (502) fixed connection.
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| CN202311245149.1A CN117262700B (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Multidirectional turnover conveying equipment for plates |
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| CN202311245149.1A CN117262700B (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Multidirectional turnover conveying equipment for plates |
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| CN117262700B true CN117262700B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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