CN117255520A - Modular structure and method convenient to install and overhaul - Google Patents

Modular structure and method convenient to install and overhaul Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117255520A
CN117255520A CN202311207971.9A CN202311207971A CN117255520A CN 117255520 A CN117255520 A CN 117255520A CN 202311207971 A CN202311207971 A CN 202311207971A CN 117255520 A CN117255520 A CN 117255520A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
rotating
lifting
lifting part
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311207971.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
初中原
马海明
虞大力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU EASTONE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
JIANGSU EASTONE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU EASTONE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical JIANGSU EASTONE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN202311207971.9A priority Critical patent/CN117255520A/en
Publication of CN117255520A publication Critical patent/CN117255520A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18Construction of rack or frame
    • H05K7/183Construction of rack or frame support rails therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modular structure convenient to install and overhaul, which relates to the technical field of industrial current transformation and transmission and comprises a bearing part 5, a sliding rail 7, a sliding piece 8, a module 3 and a lifting part 9. According to the invention, by means of extracting the module 3 from the bearing part 5 and bearing the weight of the module 3 through the lifting part 9, a worker is provided with enough visual field and movement space to install and overhaul the module 3 without independently detaching the module 3, so that the cable is prevented from blocking the visual line of the worker and obstructing the movement space for installing and dismantling the connector in the process of installing and dismantling the connector, the worker needs to feel the connector by himself to install and dismantle the connector, and the worker needs to pay attention that the movement of the tool for installing and dismantling the connector does not tear the cable when installing and dismantling the connector, and the problem that difficulty is brought to the worker when installing and dismantling the module 3 in the prior art is solved.

Description

Modular structure and method convenient to install and overhaul
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial current transformation and transmission, in particular to a modular structure convenient to install and overhaul.
Background
Currently, in various industries such as semiconductor materials, modern communication, traffic and the like, bearing products such as an industrial power supply cabinet, a video front end control cabinet, an intelligent traffic control cabinet, an outdoor cabinet and the like play roles in storing precise control equipment and providing a power supply module control unit or a protection unit to ensure the electricity safety and normal operation of the control equipment.
For example, in the conventional power cabinet, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of modules 3 are stacked in the cabinet body 1, and during the assembly, left and right side combination screws of the modules 3 are fixed to both side bodies 2 in the cabinet body 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, or during the assembly, the rear portion of the modules 3 is fixed to the cross beam 4 by screws and the front portion of the modules 3 is fixed to both side bodies 2 in the cabinet body 1 by screws.
By adopting the installation structure, particularly when faults occur, the module 3 is required to be detached independently for maintenance, in the disassembling process, the connecting piece and the cable related to the module 3 are required to be installed and detached, the cable can sometimes block the sight of a worker and obstruct the movement space for installing and detaching the connecting piece tool in the process of installing and detaching the connecting piece, so that the worker needs to feel the connecting piece by himself and can install and detach the connecting piece, and the worker needs to pay attention that the cable cannot be torn by the movement of the tool for installing and detaching the connecting piece when installing and detaching the connecting piece. After the connecting piece is installed and removed, at least two persons (the module 3 is overweight) are required to carry the module 3 to the ground to detect and remove the cable (after the module 3 is moved out of the cabinet body, the staff has enough vision and movement space to install and overhaul the module 3), and then the installed and overhauled module 3 is carried into the cabinet body 1 to be installed.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the purposes of the invention is to solve the problem that the prior art brings difficulty to staff when installing the overhaul module.
The second purpose of the invention is to solve the problem that the working personnel are difficult to mount the maintenance module in the prior art.
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, difficulties are brought to staff when the overhaul module is installed.
The invention aims at providing a modular method convenient to install and overhaul.
The fifth purpose of the invention is to provide a modular method convenient for installation and maintenance.
The invention aims at providing a modular method convenient to install and overhaul.
In order to achieve one of the above purposes, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a modular easy-to-install access structure, comprising: the bearing part is provided with a bearing space. The sliding rail is connected with the bearing part and is positioned in the bearing space. And the sliding piece is matched and connected with the sliding rail, and is positioned in the bearing space. The module is connected with the sliding piece, and the connecting part of the module and the sliding piece deviates from the connecting part of the sliding rail and the sliding piece. The lifting part is provided with a rotating part, the rotating part is connected with the module, and the end face of the rotating part connecting module and the end face of the sliding piece connecting module are the same end face of the module.
In the above technical solution, the embodiment of the invention pulls the module first, forces the sliding piece under the module to slide on the sliding rail, so that the module moves out of the bearing part. And then the lifting part is rotated, and the lifting part under the module is converted into a state of vertically supporting the module from a state of attaching the parallel module through the rotation of the rotating part. The height of the lifting part is then prolonged or shortened by the lifting part, so that the module is level with the ground. And finally, using the tool to install and overhaul the module.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the slide rail has an L-shaped end face at a right angle.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the slider has a right-angled L-shaped end face.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the elevating section has: and a fixing hole I. And (5) stretching the space. The modular mounting structure further includes: the supporting part is arranged in the telescopic space and is provided with a second fixing hole. The fixing piece is clamped with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole. The supporting part is pulled to force the supporting part to move in the telescopic space in the lifting part, and the height of the lifting part is prolonged or shortened, so that the module is level with the ground. After the height of the lifting part is adjusted, the lifting part and the supporting part are locked through the fixing hole I of the lifting part and the fixing hole II of the supporting part. On the one hand, through the mode of adjusting lifting unit, further adjust the parallelism of module and slide rail, guarantee slider and slide rail area of contact is the biggest, reduce the pressure that the slider applyed the slide rail, prevent that the slide rail from producing wearing and tearing deformation after long-time use and leading to can not take out the module, just also can't give the staff just have sufficient field of vision and movement space to install the maintenance to the module, bring the difficulty for the staff when causing the installation maintenance module. On the other hand, support the module through elevating part, not only be favorable to reducing the pressure of slide rail, still be favorable to increasing stability, avoided supporting because of only module side part when the installation overhauls, the module easily produces and rocks when leading to the installation overhauls, is difficult for the installation to overhaul, brings the difficulty for the staff when causing the installation to overhaul the module.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating portion is a rotating shaft.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the invention provides the staff with enough visual field and movement space to install and overhaul the module by taking the module out of the bearing part without independently detaching the module, thereby preventing the cable from blocking the visual field of the staff and obstructing the movement space for installing and detaching the tool of the connecting piece in the process of installing and detaching the connecting piece, leading the staff to need to feel the connecting piece by himself to install and detach the connecting piece, and paying attention that the movement of the tool for installing and detaching the connecting piece can not tear the cable when installing and detaching the connecting piece, and solving the problem of difficulty brought to the staff when installing and overhauling the module in the prior art.
Secondly, the lifting part bears the weight of the module, so that the problem that after the overweight module moves out of the bearing part, only a part of relevant parts used for supporting the module cannot bear pressure in the process of applying force to the module during installation and maintenance is avoided, damage is caused, and difficulty is brought to staff during installation and maintenance of the module.
Thirdly, the lifting part is turned over by the rotating part, so that the lifting part can be turned over to be transversely attached to the module, the lifting part is favorable for being stored, the lifting part is prevented from obstructing the module to draw out the bearing part, and difficulty is brought to staff when the maintenance module is installed.
In order to achieve the second purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a modular easy-to-install access structure, comprising: the bearing part is provided with a bearing space. The lateral part, lateral part connection carrier part, lateral part are located and bear the weight of the space, and the lateral part has: the chute is provided with blocking end surfaces at two ends. The overturning structure is matched and connected with the sliding groove, and the overturning structure is located in the bearing space. The module is connected with the overturning structure.
In the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present invention first pulls the module, forces the overturning structure connected with the module to move in the chute at the side of the bearing part, so that the module moves out of the bearing part. And then the module is rotated, and the surface required by the module is turned over to the anti-moving unit through the turning structure. And finally, using the tool to install and overhaul the module.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the modular mounting structure further includes an anti-moving unit, and the anti-moving unit is connected to the bearing portion.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the modular mounting structure further includes a locking unit, and the locking unit is connected to the module.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the overturning structure is a rotating shaft.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the module mounting structure further includes a carrier plate, and the carrier plate is located at a lower end of the module. The supporting area to the module is enlarged through the loading plate, the pressure applied to the chute by the turnover structure is reduced when the installation and maintenance are not carried out, the chute abrasion deformation is further prevented, the module movement can be avoided to the greatest extent when the installation and maintenance are carried out after the long-time use, and the difficulty is brought to the staff when the installation and maintenance module is prevented.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the anti-moving unit is a cross bar, and one end of the anti-moving unit has a first through hole.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the locking unit is an L-shaped steel plate, and one end of the locking unit has a second through hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the invention adopts the chute and the turnover structure to pull out the module from the bearing part and can turn upwards or downwards, so that a worker can have enough visual field and movement space to install and overhaul the module, and the installation and overhaul work of each surface of the module can be realized without independently detaching the module, so that the cable or even the module can sometimes block the visual line of the worker and obstruct the movement space for checking the module tool in the installation and overhaul process, and the difficulty is brought to the worker when the module is installed and overhauled.
Secondly, in the overturning process of the module blocked by the blocking end face of the chute, the overturning structure moves out of the chute, so that the module falls out of the bearing part, and difficulty is brought to staff when the module is overhauled.
In order to achieve the third purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a modular easy-to-install access structure, comprising: the bearing part is provided with a bearing space. The rotating structure is arranged at the position where the bearing part is communicated with the outside, and the rotating structure is positioned in the bearing space. And the corner positions of the modules are connected with the rotating structures. And the lifting part is provided with a rotating part, and the rotating part is connected with the module.
In the above technical solution, in the embodiment of the present invention, the corner position of the module and the position where the carrying portion is connected to the outside are used as the supporting points to rotate the module, so that the whole module is moved out of the carrying portion. And then the lifting part is rotated, and the lifting part under the module is converted into a state of vertically supporting the module from a state of attaching the parallel module through the rotation of the rotating part. The height of the lifting part is then prolonged or shortened by the lifting part, so that the module is level with the ground. And finally, using the tool to install and overhaul the module.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating structure is a rotating shaft.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the elevating section has: and a fixing hole I. And (5) stretching the space. The modular mounting structure further includes: the supporting part is arranged in the telescopic space and is provided with a second fixing hole. The fixing piece is clamped with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole. The supporting part is pulled to force the supporting part to move in the telescopic space in the lifting part, and the height of the lifting part is prolonged or shortened, so that the module is level with the ground. After the height of the lifting part is adjusted, the lifting part and the supporting part are locked through the fixing hole I of the lifting part and the fixing hole II of the supporting part. On the one hand, through the mode of adjusting lifting unit, further adjust the parallelism of module and slide rail, guarantee slider and slide rail area of contact is the biggest, reduce the pressure that the slider applyed the slide rail, prevent that the slide rail from producing wearing and tearing deformation after long-time use and leading to can not take out the module, just also can't give the staff just have sufficient field of vision and movement space to install the maintenance to the module, bring the difficulty for the staff when causing the installation maintenance module. On the other hand, support the module through elevating part, not only be favorable to reducing the pressure of slide rail, still be favorable to increasing stability, avoided supporting because of only module side part when the installation overhauls, the module easily produces and rocks when leading to the installation overhauls, is difficult for the installation to overhaul, brings the difficulty for the staff when causing the installation to overhaul the module.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating portion is a rotating shaft.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the module has: and a hole groove I. The modular mounting structure further includes: the locking unit is movably connected with the bearing part, and the other end of the locking unit is provided with a second hole groove. And the fixed block penetrates through the first hole groove and the second hole groove to fix the locking unit and the module. The locking unit is rotated first, and then the locking unit and the module are fixed through the first hole slot of the module and the second hole slot of the locking unit by the fixing block. The movement of the module is limited to a certain extent, the module is prevented from moving during installation and maintenance, and difficulty is brought to staff during installation and maintenance of the module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the invention adopts a plane rotary structure to rotate the module out of the bearing part, so that a worker can have enough visual field and movement space to install and overhaul the module, and the installation and overhaul work of each surface of the module can be realized without independently detaching the module, thereby preventing cables or even the module from blocking the sight of the worker and obstructing the movement space for checking the module tool in the installation and overhaul process, and causing difficulty to the worker in the installation and overhaul process of the module.
Secondly, the lifting part bears the weight of the module, so that the problem that after the overweight module moves out of the bearing part, only a part of relevant parts used for supporting the module cannot bear pressure in the process of applying force to the module during installation and maintenance is avoided, damage is caused, and difficulty is brought to staff during installation and maintenance of the module.
In order to achieve the fourth purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
the module is pulled out, and the sliding piece under the module is forced to slide on the sliding rail, so that the module moves out of the bearing part.
The support, rotate lifting unit, through the rotation of rotation portion with the lifting unit under the module from laminating parallel module's state to the state of vertical support module.
And adjusting, namely pulling the supporting part to force the supporting part to move in the lifting part, and prolonging or shortening the height of the lifting part so that the module is level with the ground.
After the height of the lifting part is well adjusted, the lifting part and the supporting part are locked through the fixing hole I of the lifting part and the fixing hole II of the supporting part.
And (3) installing and overhauling, and installing and overhauling the module by using a tool.
In order to achieve the fifth purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
the module is pulled out, the overturning structure connected with the module is forced to move in the sliding groove at the side part in the bearing part, and the module is moved out of the bearing part.
The module is turned over, the required surface of the module is turned over to the anti-moving unit through the turning structure.
And fixing, namely fixing the locking unit on the anti-moving unit through a first through hole of the anti-moving unit and a second through hole of the locking unit on the module by adopting a screw or other standard parts.
And (3) installing and overhauling, and installing and overhauling the module by using a tool.
In order to achieve the sixth purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
and rotating the module by taking the position of the corner of the module and the position of the bearing part, which is communicated with the outside, as a fulcrum, and moving the whole module out of the bearing part.
And fixing, namely rotating the locking unit, and then fixing the locking unit and the module through the first hole slot of the module and the second hole slot of the locking unit by the fixing block.
The support, rotate lifting unit, through the rotation of rotation portion with the lifting unit under the module from laminating parallel module's state to the state of vertical support module.
And adjusting, namely pulling the supporting part to force the supporting part to move in the lifting part, and prolonging or shortening the height of the lifting part so that the module is level with the ground.
After the height of the lifting part is well adjusted, the lifting part and the supporting part are locked through the fixing hole I of the lifting part and the fixing hole II of the supporting part.
And (3) installing and overhauling, and installing and overhauling the module by using a tool.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front structure of a prior art power distribution cabinet.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a prior art power distribution cabinet.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a prior art power distribution cabinet.
Fig. 4 is a first perspective view of a modular installation and maintenance structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating movement of a lifting portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a of fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a second perspective view of a modular installation and maintenance structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of B of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a third perspective view of a modular installation and maintenance structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a fourth perspective view of a modular installation and maintenance structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a fifth perspective view of a modular installation and maintenance structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of C of fig. 11. .
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "the first," "the second," "the third," "the fourth," "the fifth," "the sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
For purposes of brevity and description, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily by reference to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is apparent that. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well known modular easy-to-install access methods and structures have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring such embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
Embodiment one:
a modular easy-to-install and service structure, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, comprising: the device comprises a bearing part 5, a sliding rail 7, a sliding piece 8, a module 3 and a lifting part 9. The carrying part 5 has a carrying space 6. The slide rail 7 is arranged on the left and right side walls in the bearing part 5, and the slide rail 7 is positioned in the bearing space 6. The sliding piece 8 is mutually matched and connected with the sliding rail 7, and the sliding piece 8 is positioned in the bearing space 6. The module 3 is arranged on the sliding piece 8, and the connection part of the module 3 and the sliding piece 8 is away from the connection part of the sliding rail 7 and the sliding piece 8. The upper end of the lifting part 9 is provided with a rotating part 12, the upper end of the rotating part 12 is connected with the module 3, and the end face of the rotating part 12 connected with the module 3 and the end face of the sliding part 8 connected with the module 3 are both lower end faces of the module 3.
The implementation steps are as follows: the module 3 is first pulled forcing the slide 8 under the module 3 to slide on the slide rail 7 so that the module 3 moves out of the carrier 5. The lifting part 9 is then rotated, and the lifting part 9 under the module 3 is converted from a state of attaching the parallel module 3 to a state of vertically supporting the module 3 by rotation of the rotating part 12. The height of the lifting part 9 is then extended or reduced by the lifting part 9 so that the module 3 is level with the ground. Finally, the tool is used for installing and overhauling the module 3.
Specifically, the slide rail 7 has an L-shaped end face at a right angle. The slider 8 has a right-angled L-shaped end face. The left-right opposite L-shaped sliding rail 7 and the sliding piece 8 are matched and move, the module 3 is supported through the upper end face of the L-shape, and the left-right transverse movement of the module 3 is blocked through the other end face of the L-shape of the sliding piece 8. The contact area of the sliding part 8 and the sliding rail 7 is reduced under the condition that the ensured module 3 stably moves, so that the sliding part 8 is prevented from wearing the sliding rail 7 in the long-time use process, the module 3 is not beneficial to drawing out the bearing part 5, and difficulty is brought to staff in installing and overhauling the module 3.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the lifting portion 9 has a fixing hole 91 and a telescopic space. The module 3 mounting structure further comprises a support 10 and a fixture 11. The support portion 10 is disposed in the expansion space, and the support portion 10 has a second fixing hole 101. The fixing member 11 engages the first fixing hole 91 and the second fixing hole 101.
Pulling the support 10 forces the support 10 to move in the telescopic space in the lifting part 9, lengthening or shortening the height of the lifting part 9 so that the module 3 is level with the ground. After the height of the lifting part 9 is adjusted, the fixing piece 11 passes through the first fixing hole 91 of the lifting part 9 and the second fixing hole 101 of the supporting part 10 to lock the lifting part 9 and the supporting part 10.
On the one hand, through the mode of adjusting lifting part 9, further adjust the parallelism of module 3 and slide rail 7, guarantee that slider 8 plays the area of contact of supporting role to slide rail 7 is the biggest, reduce the pressure that slider 8 applyed slide rail 7, prevent that slide rail 7 from producing wearing and tearing deformation after long-time use and leading to can not taking out module 3, just can not give the staff just have sufficient field of vision and movement space to install and overhaul module 3, bring difficulty for the staff when leading to the fact the installation to overhaul module 3.
On the other hand, support module 3 through elevating part 9, not only be favorable to reducing the pressure of slide rail 7, still be favorable to increasing stability, avoided supporting because of only module 3 side part when the installation overhauls, module 3 easily produces to rock when leading to the installation overhauls, is difficult for the installation to overhaul, brings the difficulty for the staff when causing the installation to overhaul module 3.
Specifically, the rotating portion 12 is a rotating shaft.
It should be noted that the maintenance with this structure is more prominent when the carrying part 5 of the installed module is only inconveniently opened by the front door or the rear door.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the invention provides enough visual field and movement space for installing and overhauling the module 3 by taking out the module 3 from the bearing part 5 without independently detaching the module 3, so that the cable is prevented from blocking the visual field of the worker and obstructing the movement space for installing and detaching the connector tool in the process of installing and detaching the connector, the worker needs to touch the connector by himself to install and detach the connector, and the worker needs to pay attention that the movement of the connector tool for installing and detaching the connector does not tear the cable when installing and detaching the connector, thereby solving the problem that the worker has difficulty in installing and overhauling the module 3 in the prior art.
Secondly, the invention bears the weight of the module 3 through the lifting part 9, prevents the overweight module 3 from being damaged due to the fact that only a part of relevant parts for supporting the module 3 cannot bear pressure in the process of applying force to the module 3 during installation and maintenance after the overweight module 3 moves out of the bearing part 5, and brings difficulty to staff during installation and maintenance of the module 3.
Thirdly, the lifting part 9 is turned by the turning part 12, so that the lifting part 9 can be turned transversely to be attached to the module 3, the lifting part 9 is favorable for being stored, the lifting part 9 is prevented from obstructing the module 3 to draw out the bearing part 5, and difficulty is brought to staff when the maintenance module 3 is installed.
Embodiment two:
a modular easy-to-install and service structure, as shown in fig. 7 or 9 or 10, comprising: a carrying part 5, a side part 13, a turnover structure 16, a module 3. The carrying part 5 has a carrying space 6. The side parts 13 are arranged on two sides in the bearing part 5, the side parts 13 are positioned in the bearing space 6, the side parts 13 are provided with sliding grooves 14, and the grooves of the sliding grooves 14 are provided with blocking end surfaces towards two ends. The turnover structure 16 is mutually matched and connected with the chute 14, and the turnover structure 16 is positioned in the bearing space 6. The module 3 is connected to the flip structure 16.
The implementation steps are as follows: the module 3 is first pulled forcing the flip structure 16 connected to the module 3 to move in the slide groove 14 of the side 13 in the carrier 5 so that the module 3 moves out of the carrier 5. The module 3 is then turned, and the desired surface of the module 3 is turned over by the turning structure 16 onto the anti-moving unit 17. Finally, the tool is used for installing and overhauling the module 3.
Specifically, the module 3 mounting structure further includes an anti-moving unit 17, and the anti-moving unit 17 is mounted on the carrier 5. The module 3 mounting structure further comprises a locking unit 18, the locking unit 18 being connected to the module 3. The locking unit 18 is fixed on the anti-moving unit 17, so that the module 3 is further fixed, unbalance of the center of gravity of the module 3 after overturning is avoided, the module 3 is unstable, installation and maintenance work is affected, and difficulty is brought to installation and maintenance.
Specifically, the flipping structure 16 is a rotating shaft.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the mounting structure of the module 3 further includes a carrier plate 15, and the carrier plate 15 is located at the lower end of the module 3. The supporting area of the module 3 is enlarged through the loading plate 15, so that the pressure applied to the sliding groove 14 by the turnover structure 16 is reduced when the module 3 is not installed and overhauled, the sliding groove 14 is further prevented from being worn and deformed, the module 3 can be prevented from moving to the greatest extent when the module 3 is installed and overhauled after the module is used for a long time, and difficulty is brought to workers when the module 3 is installed and overhauled.
More specifically, the anti-moving unit 17 is a cross bar, and one end of the anti-moving unit 17 has a first through hole. The locking unit 18 is an L-shaped steel plate, and one end of the locking unit 18 is provided with a second through hole. The locking unit 18 is fixed on the anti-moving unit 17 through the first through hole of the anti-moving unit 17 and the second through hole of the locking unit 18 on the module 3 by adopting screws or other standard parts, so that the module 3 is prevented from being overturned, and difficulty is brought to installation and maintenance.
It should be noted that the maintenance with this structure is more prominent when the carrying part 5 of the installed module is only inconveniently opened by the front door or the rear door.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the invention adopts the chute 14 and the turnover structure to draw the module 3 away from the bearing part 5 and can turn upwards or downwards, so that a worker can have enough visual field and movement space to install and overhaul the module 3, the installation and overhaul work of each surface of the module 3 can be realized without independently detaching the module 3, cables or even the module 3 can sometimes block the visual line of the worker and obstruct the movement space for checking the tool of the module 3 in the installation and overhaul process, and difficulty is brought to the worker when the module 3 is installed and overhauled.
Secondly, in the overturning process of the blocking end face of the sliding groove 14 for blocking the module 3, the overturning structure 16 moves out of the sliding groove 14, so that the module 3 falls out of the bearing part 5, and difficulty is brought to staff in installing and overhauling the module 3.
Embodiment III:
a modular easy-to-install access structure, as shown in fig. 11, comprising: a bearing part 5, a rotating structure 19, a module 3 and a lifting part 9. The carrying part 5 has a carrying space 6. The rotating structure 19 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing part 5 and positioned at the position where the bearing space 6 is communicated with the outside, and the rotating structure 19 is positioned in the bearing space 6. The left side corner position of the module 3 is connected with a rotating structure 19. The upper end of the lifting part 9 is provided with a rotating part 12, and the upper end of the rotating part 12 is connected with the module 3.
The implementation steps are as follows: first, the corner position of the module 3 and the position where the bearing part 5 is communicated with the outside are taken as fulcra to rotate the module 3, and the whole module 3 is moved out of the bearing part 5. The lifting part 9 is then rotated, and the lifting part 9 under the module 3 is converted from a state of attaching the parallel module 3 to a state of vertically supporting the module 3 by rotation of the rotating part 12. The height of the lifting part 9 is then extended or reduced by the lifting part 9 so that the module 3 is level with the ground. Finally, the tool is used for installing and overhauling the module 3.
Specifically, the rotating structure 19 is a rotating shaft.
Specifically, the lifting portion 9 has a fixing hole 91 and a telescopic space. The module 3 mounting structure further comprises a support 10 and a fixture 11. The support portion 10 is disposed in the expansion space, and the support portion 10 has a second fixing hole 101. The fixing member 11 engages the first fixing hole 91 and the second fixing hole 101.
Pulling the support 10 forces the support 10 to move in the telescopic space in the lifting part 9, lengthening or shortening the height of the lifting part 9 so that the module 3 is level with the ground. After the height of the lifting part 9 is adjusted, the fixing piece 11 passes through the first fixing hole 91 of the lifting part 9 and the second fixing hole 101 of the supporting part 10 to lock the lifting part 9 and the supporting part 10.
On the one hand, through the mode of adjusting lifting part 9, further adjust the parallelism of module 3 and slide rail 7, guarantee that slider 8 plays the area of contact of supporting role to slide rail 7 is the biggest, reduce the pressure that slider 8 applyed slide rail 7, prevent that slide rail 7 from producing wearing and tearing deformation after long-time use and leading to can not taking out module 3, just can not give the staff just have sufficient field of vision and movement space to install and overhaul module 3, bring difficulty for the staff when leading to the fact the installation to overhaul module 3.
On the other hand, support module 3 through elevating part 9, not only be favorable to reducing the pressure of slide rail 7, still be favorable to increasing stability, avoided supporting because of only module 3 side part when the installation overhauls, module 3 easily produces to rock when leading to the installation overhauls, is difficult for the installation to overhaul, brings the difficulty for the staff when causing the installation to overhaul module 3.
Specifically, the rotating portion 12 is a rotating shaft.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 12, the module 3 has a hole groove one. The module 3 type mounting structure further includes a locking unit 20 and a fixing block. The locking unit 20 is movably connected with the bearing part 5, and the other end of the locking unit 20 is provided with a hole groove II. The fixing block passes through the first hole slot and the second hole slot to fix the locking unit 20 and the module 3. The locking unit 20 is rotated first, and then the locking unit 20 and the module 3 are fixed by the fixing block passing through the first hole slot of the module 3 and the second hole slot of the locking unit 20. The movement of the module 3 is limited to a certain extent, the module 3 is prevented from moving during installation and maintenance, and difficulty is brought to staff during installation and maintenance of the module 3.
It should be noted that the maintenance with this structure is more prominent when the carrying part 5 of the installed module is only inconveniently opened by the front door or the rear door.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
firstly, the invention adopts a plane rotary structure to rotate the module 3 out of the bearing part 5, so that a worker can have enough visual field and movement space to install and overhaul the module 3, and the installation and overhaul work of each surface of the module 3 can be realized without independently detaching the module 3, so that the cable or even the module 3 can sometimes block the visual line of the worker and obstruct the movement space for checking the tool of the module 3 in the installation and overhaul process, and the difficulty is brought to the worker when the module 3 is installed and overhauled.
Secondly, the invention bears the weight of the module 3 through the lifting part 9, prevents the overweight module 3 from being damaged due to the fact that only a part of relevant parts for supporting the module 3 cannot bear pressure in the process of applying force to the module 3 during installation and maintenance after the overweight module 3 moves out of the bearing part 5, and brings difficulty to staff during installation and maintenance of the module 3.
Embodiment four:
a modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
the module 3 is withdrawn, pulling the module 3 forcing the slide 8 under the module 3 to slide on the slide rail 7 so that the module 3 moves out of the carrier 5.
The lifting part 9 is supported and rotated, and the lifting part 9 under the module 3 is converted from a state of attaching the parallel module 3 to a state of vertically supporting the module 3 by rotation of the rotating part 12.
The support 10 is adjusted, pulled, forcing the support 10 to move in the lifting part 9, lengthening or shortening the height of the lifting part 9 so that the module 3 is level with the ground.
After the height of the lifting part 9 is adjusted, the lifting part 9 and the supporting part 10 are locked by the fixing piece 11 penetrating through the first fixing hole 91 of the lifting part 9 and the second fixing hole 101 of the supporting part 10.
And (3) installing and overhauling, and installing and overhauling the module 3 by using a tool.
Fifth embodiment:
a modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
the module 3 is withdrawn, pulling the flip structure 16 connected to the module 3 is forced to move in the slide groove 14 of the side portion 13 in the carrier 5, so that the module 3 moves out of the carrier 5.
The module 3 is turned over, and the desired face of the module 3 is turned over to the anti-migration unit 17 by means of the turning structure 16.
The locking unit 18 is fixed on the anti-moving unit 17 by a screw or other standard component through the first through hole of the anti-moving unit 17 and the second through hole of the locking unit 18 on the module 3.
And (3) installing and overhauling, and installing and overhauling the module 3 by using a tool.
Example six:
a modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
and rotating, namely rotating the module 3 by taking the corner position of the module 3 and the position of the bearing part 5 communicated with the outside as fulcra, and moving the whole module 3 out of the bearing part 5.
The locking unit 20 is rotated first, and then the locking unit 20 and the module 3 are fixed by the fixing block penetrating through the first hole slot of the module 3 and the second hole slot of the locking unit 20.
The lifting part 9 is supported and rotated, and the lifting part 9 under the module 3 is converted from a state of attaching the parallel module 3 to a state of vertically supporting the module 3 by rotation of the rotating part 12.
The support 10 is adjusted, pulled, forcing the support 10 to move in the lifting part 9, lengthening or shortening the height of the lifting part 9 so that the module 3 is level with the ground.
After the height of the lifting part 9 is adjusted, the lifting part 9 and the supporting part 10 are locked by the fixing piece 11 penetrating through the first fixing hole 91 of the lifting part 9 and the second fixing hole 101 of the supporting part 10.
And (3) installing and overhauling, and installing and overhauling the module 3 by using a tool.
While the foregoing describes the illustrative embodiments of the present invention so that those skilled in the art may understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and all inventive innovations utilizing the inventive concepts are herein within the scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims, as long as the various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A modular easy-to-install access structure, comprising:
a bearing part, which is provided with a bearing space;
the rotating mechanism is arranged at a position where the bearing part is communicated with the outside; the corner positions of the modules are connected with the rotating mechanism;
and the lifting part is provided with a rotating part, and the rotating part is connected with the module.
2. The modular easy-to-install access structure of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism is a rotating shaft.
3. The modular easy-to-install service structure according to claim 1, wherein the lifting portion has:
a first fixing hole;
a telescopic space;
the modular structure of being convenient for installation and maintenance still includes:
the support part is arranged in the telescopic space and is provided with a second fixing hole; the fixing piece is clamped with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
4. The modular easy-to-install service structure according to claim 1, wherein the rotating portion is a rotating shaft.
5. The modular easy-to-install access structure of claim 1, wherein the module has: a first hole groove;
the modular structure of being convenient for installation and maintenance still includes:
the locking unit is movably connected with the bearing part, and the other end of the locking unit is provided with a second hole groove;
and the fixing block penetrates through the first hole groove and the second hole groove to fix the locking unit and the module.
6. A modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
drawing out the module, pulling the module, forcing the sliding piece under the module to slide on the sliding rail, so that the module moves out of the bearing part;
a support for rotating the lifting part, and converting the lifting part under the module from a state of being attached parallel to the module to a state of vertically supporting the module by rotation of the rotating part;
adjusting, pulling the supporting part to force the supporting part to move in the lifting part, and prolonging or shortening the height of the lifting part so that the module is level with the ground;
after the height of the lifting part is adjusted, the lifting part and the supporting part are locked through the fixing part penetrating through the fixing hole I of the lifting part and the fixing hole II of the supporting part;
and (3) installing and overhauling, wherein the module is installed and overhauled by using a tool.
7. A modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
drawing out the module, pulling the module, forcing the turnover structure connected with the module to move in the sliding groove at the side part in the bearing part, so that the module moves out of the bearing part;
turning over, rotating the module, and turning over the surface required by the module onto the anti-moving unit through a turning-over structure; fixing, namely fixing the locking unit on the anti-moving unit through a first through hole of the anti-moving unit and a second through hole of the locking unit on the module by adopting a screw or other standard parts;
and (3) installing and overhauling, wherein the module is installed and overhauled by using a tool.
8. A modular method for facilitating installation and maintenance comprises the following steps:
rotating the module by taking the corner position of the module and the position of the bearing part, which is communicated with the outside, as a fulcrum, and moving the whole module out of the bearing part;
fixing, namely rotating a locking unit, and then fixing the locking unit and the module by penetrating a first hole groove of the module and a second hole groove of the locking unit through a fixing block;
a support for rotating the lifting part, and converting the lifting part under the module from a state of being attached parallel to the module to a state of vertically supporting the module by rotation of the rotating part;
adjusting, pulling the supporting part to force the supporting part to move in the lifting part, and prolonging or shortening the height of the lifting part so that the module is level with the ground;
after the height of the lifting part is adjusted, the lifting part and the supporting part are locked through the fixing part penetrating through the fixing hole I of the lifting part and the fixing hole II of the supporting part;
and (3) installing and overhauling, wherein the module is installed and overhauled by using a tool.
CN202311207971.9A 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Modular structure and method convenient to install and overhaul Pending CN117255520A (en)

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