CN117230934B - Roof structure of energy-saving building material component with rainwater collecting function - Google Patents
Roof structure of energy-saving building material component with rainwater collecting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN117230934B CN117230934B CN202311323787.0A CN202311323787A CN117230934B CN 117230934 B CN117230934 B CN 117230934B CN 202311323787 A CN202311323787 A CN 202311323787A CN 117230934 B CN117230934 B CN 117230934B
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- rainwater
- scraping
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 187
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving building materials, and particularly discloses an energy-saving building material component roof structure with a rainwater collecting function. Through all setting up the guiding gutter and collecting gutter in the both sides at roof frame top, collect through the inside that the guiding gutter was led into the rainwater collecting gutter after filtering treatment again, store the use after filtering treatment to the rainwater, set up the scraper blade in the inside of guiding gutter simultaneously, set up the scraper rack in the inside of collecting gutter, realize simultaneously scraping the scraper blade in the inside of guiding gutter in succession and scrape the continuous rotation of scraper rack in the inside of collecting gutter by the regulation and control mode of single motor, clear up the impurity that piles up on the filter screen through scraping the scraper rack, when having realized collecting the rainwater, still avoided impurity to cause the jam to rainwater collection structure, guaranteed the result of use of rainwater collection structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving building materials, in particular to a roof structure of an energy-saving building material component with a rainwater collecting function.
Background
The energy-saving building is combined with an energy-saving concept in the building construction process, so that the building can save resources to the greatest extent and protect the environment, the living level of human beings is improved, a common roof is one of the building, the types of the roof are various, including a flat roof, a sloping roof, an arched roof, a spherical roof and the like, and the most common types of the roof are the flat roof and the sloping roof, and although the types of the roof are various, the roof has some defects.
Referring to the prior art patent publication CN115198975B, an energy-saving roof structure for building is provided, which can collect and utilize rainwater, collect rainwater through a rainwater collecting frame, then flow into a water storage tank through a first water pipe, discharge water in the water storage tank through opening a valve on a second water pipe, and water can be used for washing clothes, the structure has the advantages that although the rainwater collecting frame has the collecting effect on rainwater, after impurities are generated in the rainwater collecting frame, the impurities can enter the first water pipe to cause blockage, and when the impurities in the rainwater collecting frame are cleaned through a first scraping plate, the impurities in the rainwater collecting frame also easily enter the first water pipe to cause blockage, and the impurities can influence the rotation of an impeller after entering the first water pipe, so that the power generation structure cannot normally run, and the use effect is poor.
To this end we propose a roof structure of an energy-saving building material component with rainwater collection function.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving building material component roof structure with a rainwater collecting function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the roof structure of the energy-saving building material member with the rainwater collecting function comprises a roof frame, wherein water guide grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the roof frame, water collecting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two water guide grooves, a scraping assembly is arranged in the water guide grooves, and impurities in the water guide grooves are automatically cleaned through the scraping assembly;
the scraping assembly comprises scraping plates, two transmission frames are rotatably arranged above the inside of the roof frame, a plurality of scraping plates are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two transmission frames, a plurality of driving rods are arranged inside the two transmission frames, a plurality of worms are rotatably arranged above the inside of the roof frame, first gears meshed with one end of each of the plurality of worms and one end of each of the plurality of driving rods are arranged at two ends of each of the plurality of worms, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged above the inside of the roof frame, a plurality of worm gears are arranged on the surface of each of the rotating rods, and the surfaces of the worm gears are in meshed transmission with the surfaces of the plurality of worms respectively;
A servo motor is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inside of the roof frame, a driving gear is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the servo motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod, which is close to the servo motor, and the surface of the second gear is in meshed transmission with the surface of the driving gear;
The inside of the water collecting tank is also rotationally provided with a scraping frame, one side of the inner wall of the water collecting tank is also provided with a filter screen, the surface of the scraping frame is in sliding contact with the surface of the filter screen, one end of the scraping frame positioned at the left side is fixedly provided with a third gear, the inside of the roof frame is also rotationally provided with a fourth gear meshed with the third gear, one end of the fourth gear and one end of the right side scraping frame are both provided with belt pulleys, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor is provided with double belt pulleys, and the surfaces of the double belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the surfaces of the two belt pulleys through belts;
The inside both sides of roof frame all are provided with the frame that draws water, and the inside of two frames that draw water communicates with the inside of two water catch basins respectively, the inside both sides of roof frame still are provided with the filtration frame, and the inside of two filtration frames all is provided with the active carbon adsorption frame, two the inside of filtration frame all communicates with the inside of two frames that draw water through first aqueduct, the inside middle part of roof frame is fixed to be provided with the storage water tank, and the front and back side of storage water tank all is provided with the suction pump.
Further, two one sides of the inner walls of the water collecting tanks are provided with discharge ports, the periphery of the bottom of the roof frame is provided with discharge pipes, and the interiors of the discharge pipes on two sides are respectively communicated with the interiors of the two discharge ports.
Further, the water outlet end of the water pump at the front side is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump at the front side is communicated with the inside of the filter frame, the water inlet end of the water pump at the rear side is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump at the rear side is communicated with the inside of the filter frame.
Further, the inside of filter frame is provided with the rotating turret, and the both ends of rotating turret all are provided with first impeller, the one end of first aqueduct extends to the inside of filter frame, and the inside rotation setting that first impeller is located first aqueduct one end, the surface of rotating turret and one side sliding contact of active carbon adsorption frame.
Further, one side of the inside of the filter frame is also provided with a water guide frame, the inside of the water guide frame is respectively communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump positioned at the front side and the water outlet end of the water pump positioned at the rear side, the inside of the filter frame is also provided with a second water guide pipe, and one end of the second water guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank.
Further, the bottom of storage water tank is provided with the outlet pipe, and the top of outlet pipe is provided with the second impeller, the bottom of storage water tank is provided with the arc wall, and the inside rotation of arc wall is provided with the arc scraper blade, the bottom of arc scraper blade and the top fixed connection of second impeller.
Further, the top of roof frame is provided with a plurality of rotation flabellum, and the bottom of a plurality of rotation flabellum all is provided with micro generator, the inside of roof frame is provided with the battery, and the inside of battery passes through wire and micro generator's inside electric connection.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows:
1. Through all setting up guiding gutter and water collecting tank in the both sides at roof frame top, collect through the inside that the guiding gutter was led into the rainwater collecting tank after filtering treatment again, store the use after filtering treatment to the rainwater, can effectively avoid containing a large amount of impurity in the rainwater of collecting to influence the result of use, set up the scraper blade in the inside of guiding gutter simultaneously, set up the scraper rack in the inside of water collecting tank, realize simultaneously scraping the scraper blade in the inside of guiding gutter in succession by the regulation and control mode of single motor, guarantee the cleanness of guiding gutter inside, still realized scraping the continuous rotation of material rack in the water collecting tank inside, scrape the material rack through two rotations and effectively clear up the impurity that piles up on two filter nets, when having realized collecting the rainwater, still avoided impurity to cause the jam to rainwater collection structure, guaranteed the result of use of rainwater collection structure.
2. After impurity adsorption treatment is carried out on collected rainwater by using the activated carbon adsorption frame, the rainwater is fed into the water storage tank through the front water suction pump through the water guide frame to be stored, one side of the activated carbon adsorption frame is continuously scraped by the rotating frame, the impurity is prevented from accumulating on one side of the activated carbon adsorption frame, the filtration adsorption effect on the rainwater is reduced, the collected rainwater quality can be effectively improved by adopting the activated carbon adsorption frame to carry out adsorption filtration treatment on the collected rainwater, the impurity content in the rainwater is reduced, the back flushing treatment is carried out on the activated carbon adsorption frame inside the filtering frame through the regular period, the service cycle of the activated carbon adsorption frame can be effectively prolonged, and the filtration adsorption effect of the activated carbon adsorption frame is improved.
3. Through set up arc wall and arc scraper blade in the inside of storage water tank, when using the rainwater of the inside collection of storage water tank, emit the rainwater of storage water tank inside through the outlet pipe, can drive the second impeller and rotate when flowing through the inside of outlet pipe, utilize the second impeller to drive the arc scraper blade and scrape the internal surface of arc wall, clear up the impurity of the inside sediment of storage water tank, avoid the storage water tank to pile up a large amount of sediment impurity inside long-term use back, guarantee the water storage effect of storage water tank.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a roof structure of an energy-efficient building material component with rainwater collection function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a scraper and a scraper frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a roof rack and filter screen structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a water pump and water storage tank structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a water storage tank and filter frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a filter frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a roof rack and outlet pipe structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of the water storage tank and the water outlet pipe according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure, 1, roof rack; 2. a water guide groove; 3. a water collection tank; 4. a scraping plate; 5. a transmission frame; 6. a driving rod; 7. a worm; 8. a first gear; 9. a rotating lever; 10. a worm wheel; 11. a servo motor; 12. a drive gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a scraping frame; 15. a filter screen; 16. a third gear; 17. a fourth gear; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a water pumping rack; 20. a filter frame; 21. an activated carbon adsorption frame; 22. a first water conduit; 23. a water storage tank; 24. a water pump; 25. a rotating frame; 26. a first impeller; 27. a water guide frame; 28. a second water conduit; 29. a water outlet pipe; 30. a second impeller; 31. an arc-shaped groove; 32. an arc-shaped scraping plate; 33. and rotating the fan blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an energy-saving building material component roof structure with rainwater collection function comprises a roof frame 1, wherein both sides of the top of the roof frame 1 are respectively provided with a water guide groove 2, the bottoms of the two water guide grooves 2 are respectively provided with a water collecting groove 3, rainwater is guided into the water collecting grooves 3 through the water guide grooves 2 to be filtered and then collected intensively, and the rainwater is filtered and then stored for use, so that the influence of a large amount of impurities contained in the collected rainwater on the use effect can be effectively avoided.
Further, the inside of guiding gutter 2 is provided with scrapes the material subassembly, and the impurity to guiding gutter 2 inside is cleared up automatically through scraping the material subassembly, avoids impurity to pile up in guiding gutter 2 and the inside of water collecting tank 3, influences the collection efficiency of rainwater.
Still further, the scraping assembly comprises scraping plates 4, two transmission frames 5 are rotatably arranged above the inside of the roof frame 1, a plurality of scraping plates 4 are fixedly arranged on one side of each of the two transmission frames 5, and the plurality of scraping plates 4 are driven to continuously scrape in the water guide groove 2 through the transmission frames 5, so that the inside of the water guide groove 2 is ensured to be clean; the inside of two transmission frames 5 all is provided with a plurality of actuating lever 6, the top rotation of roof frame 1 inside is provided with a plurality of worm 7, and the both ends of a plurality of worm 7 all are provided with intermeshing's first gear 8 with the one end of a plurality of actuating lever 6, roof frame 1 inside top is still rotated and is provided with dwang 9, and the surface of dwang 9 is provided with a plurality of worm wheel 10, the surface of a plurality of worm wheel 10 respectively with the surperficial meshing transmission of a plurality of worm 7, drive a plurality of worm wheel 10 through dwang 9 and rotate, utilize worm wheel 10 to drive worm 7 and carry out the transmission, the connection structure of first gear 8 and actuating lever 6 of the two ends of cooperation worm 7 lets two transmission frames 5 carry out synchronous rotation, let the inside scraper blade 4 of two guide tanks 2 carry out continuous motion through two transmission frames 5, the inside cleanliness of two guide tanks 2 has been guaranteed to the maximum.
The inside rear side of roof frame 1 is fixed and is provided with servo motor 11, and servo motor 11's output shaft one end is fixed and is provided with drive gear 12, and the dead lever 9 is close to servo motor 11's one end is fixed and is provided with second gear 13, and the surface of second gear 13 and the surface meshing transmission of drive gear 12, drive dwang 9 through servo motor 11's output shaft cooperation intermeshing's drive gear 12 and second gear 13 and rotate to realize the rotation drive of two driving frames 5.
Further, the inside of the water collecting tank 3 is further rotatably provided with a scraping frame 14, one side of the inner wall of the water collecting tank 3 is further provided with a filter screen 15, the surface of the scraping frame 14 is in sliding contact with the surface of the filter screen 15, impurities in rainwater in the water collecting tank 3 are filtered by the filter screen 15, and then the scraping frame 14 is matched to automatically clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 15, so that the filtering effect of the filter screen 15 on the impurities in the rainwater is guaranteed; the third gear 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the left scraping frame 14, the fourth gear 17 meshed with the third gear 16 is further rotatably arranged in the roof frame 1, one end of the fourth gear 17 and one end of the right scraping frame 14 are both provided with belt pulleys, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor 11 is provided with double belt pulleys, surfaces of the double belt pulleys are connected with the surfaces of the two belt pulleys through belts, the double belt pulleys are driven by the output shaft of the servo motor 11 to rotate anticlockwise, the double belt pulleys drive the right scraping frame 14 and the fourth gear 17 to rotate anticlockwise through the belts respectively, the left scraping frame 14 rotates clockwise in the water collecting tank 3 through meshing transmission of the third gear 16 and the fourth gear 17, and impurities accumulated on the two filter screens 15 are effectively cleaned through the two rotating scraping frames 14.
Still further, one side of two water catch bowl 3 inner walls all is provided with the bin outlet, all is provided with row material pipe 18 around roof-rack 1 bottom, and the inside of two side row material pipe 18 communicates with the inside of two bin outlets respectively, scrapes the inside of bin outlet with the inside impurity of water catch bowl 3 through two scraping material racks 14, finally sends out the impurity through row material pipe 18.
Example 2
In this embodiment, as a further supplementary explanation of the solution in the above embodiment 1, the water pumping frames 19 are disposed on both sides of the interior of the roof frame 1, and the interiors of the two water pumping frames 19 are respectively communicated with the interiors of the two water collecting tanks 3, wherein the filter screen 15 separates the interiors of the water collecting tanks 3 and the water pumping frames 19, and the filter screen 15 is used to filter the impurities in the collected rainwater; the inside both sides of roof frame 1 still are provided with filtration frame 20, and the inside of two filtration frames 20 all is provided with activated carbon adsorption frame 21, the inside of two filtration frames 20 all communicates with the inside of two water pumping frames 19 through first aqueduct 22, the inside middle part of roof frame 1 is fixed to be provided with storage water tank 23, and the front and back side of storage water tank 23 all is provided with suction pump 24, the play water end that is located front side suction pump 24 communicates with the inside of storage water tank 23, and the inflow end that is located front side suction pump 24 communicates with the inside of filtration frame 20, the inflow end that is located rear side suction pump 24 communicates with the inside of storage water tank 23, and the play water end that is located rear side suction pump 24 communicates with the inside of filtration frame 20.
Further, the inside of filter frame 20 is provided with rotating frame 25, and the both ends of rotating frame 25 all are provided with first impeller 26, the one end of first aqueduct 22 extends to the inside of filter frame 20, and the inside rotation setting of first impeller 26 in first aqueduct 22 one end, the surface of rotating frame 25 and one side sliding contact of active carbon adsorption frame 21, the inside one side of filter frame 20 still is provided with water guide frame 27, and the inside of water guide frame 27 communicates with the water inlet end of the suction pump 24 that is located the front side and the water outlet end of the suction pump 24 that is located the rear side respectively, the inside of filter frame 20 still is provided with second aqueduct 28, and the one end of second aqueduct 28 communicates with the inside of water catch bowl 3.
After the collected rainwater is filtered by the scraping frame 14 in the water collecting tank 3, the rainwater enters the water pumping frame 19, the front water pumping pump 24 pumps water to the filter frame 20 through the water guiding frame 27, the rainwater collected in the water pumping frame 19 enters the filter frame 20 through the first water guiding pipe 22, the rainwater drives the first impeller 26 to rotate in the process of flowing in the first water guiding pipe 22, the first impeller 26 drives the rotating frame 25 to rotate in the filter frame 20, the rainwater is stored in the water storing tank 23 through the water guiding frame 27 by the front water pumping pump 24 after the impurity adsorption treatment is carried out in the filter frame 20 by the active carbon adsorption frame 21, one side of the active carbon adsorption frame 21 is continuously scraped by the rotating frame 25, avoiding the accumulation of impurities on one side of the active carbon adsorption frame 21 and reducing the filtration and adsorption effects on rainwater, in addition, controlling the water pump 24 on the rear side to regularly pump the water in the water storage tank 23 into the water guide frame 27, back flushing the active carbon adsorption frame 21 by the water guide frame 27, enabling the back flushed water to enter the water collection tank 3 through the second water guide pipe 28 and finally discharging the water through the discharge pipe 18, in the scheme, all the inner parts of all the pipelines are provided with automatic control valves, the automatic control valves are controlled by a PLC, the collected rainwater is adsorbed and filtered by the active carbon adsorption frame 21, the quality of the collected rainwater can be effectively improved, the impurity content in the rainwater is reduced, the service cycle of the active carbon adsorption frame 21 can be effectively prolonged by regularly back flushing the active carbon adsorption frame 21 in the filter frame 20, the filtering and adsorbing effect of the activated carbon adsorbing frame 21 is improved.
Example 3
This embodiment is as further supplementary explanation of the scheme in above-mentioned embodiment 2, the bottom of storage water tank 23 is provided with outlet pipe 29, and outlet pipe 29's top is provided with second impeller 30, storage water tank 23's bottom is provided with arc wall 31, and the inside rotation of arc wall 31 is provided with arc scraper blade 32, the bottom and the top fixed connection of second impeller 30 of arc scraper blade 32, when using the rainwater that collects in storage water tank 23, the rainwater that is inside with storage water tank 23 through outlet pipe 29 is discharged, the rainwater can drive second impeller 30 and rotate when flowing through outlet pipe 29's inside, utilize second impeller 30 to drive arc scraper blade 32 and scrape the internal surface of arc wall 31, clear up the impurity that the inside sediment of storage water tank 23, avoid storage water tank 23 to pile up a large amount of sediment impurity after long-term use, guarantee the water storage effect of storage water tank 23.
Example 4
This embodiment is taken as a further supplementary explanation of the scheme in the above embodiment 1, the top of the roof frame 1 is provided with a plurality of rotating fan blades 33, and the bottom ends of the plurality of rotating fan blades 33 are all provided with micro-generators, the inside of the roof frame 1 is provided with a storage battery, and the inside of the storage battery is electrically connected with the inside of the micro-generators through wires, the plurality of rotating fan blades 33 are used for utilizing wind energy, the mechanical energy of the rotating fan blades 33 is converted into electric energy by matching with the micro-generators to be stored in the inside of the storage battery, and when external electric energy supply is disconnected, the rainwater collection structure on the roof frame 1 can be ensured to be normally operated by utilizing the storage battery.
Example 5
The embodiment discloses a method for using a roof structure of an energy-saving building material component with a rainwater collecting function, which specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the rainwater is guided into the water collecting tank 3 by the water guiding tank 2, and the collected rainwater is subjected to impurity filtering treatment by matching with the filter screen 15 in the water collecting tank 3;
Step 2: the output shaft of the servo motor 11 drives a double belt pulley arranged at one end to rotate anticlockwise, the double belt pulley drives the right scraping frame 14 and the fourth gear 17 to rotate anticlockwise respectively through belts, the left scraping frame 14 is driven by the engagement of the third gear 16 and the fourth gear 17, the left scraping frame 14 rotates clockwise in the water collecting tank 3, and impurities accumulated on the two filter screens 15 are cleaned through the two rotating scraping frames 14;
Step 3: when impurities in the water collecting tank 3 are cleaned, an output shaft of the servo motor 11 is matched with a driving gear 12 and a second gear 13 which are meshed with each other to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives a plurality of worm gears 10 on the surface to rotate, the worm gear 10 is utilized to drive the worm 7 to drive, and then the two transmission frames 5 are synchronously rotated by being matched with the connection structure of the first gears 8 at the two ends of the worm 7 and the driving rod 6, so that scraping plates 4 in the two water guiding tanks 2 continuously move through the two transmission frames 5, and the cleaning of the interiors of the water guiding tanks 2 is ensured;
step 4: after impurities in the collected rainwater are filtered by the scraping frame 14 in the water collecting tank 3, the rainwater enters the water pumping frame 19, the front water pumping pump 24 pumps water to the inside of the filtering frame 20 through the water guiding frame 27, the rainwater collected in the water pumping frame 19 enters the inside of the filtering frame 20 through the first water guiding pipe 22, the rainwater drives the first impeller 26 to rotate in the flowing process of the first water guiding pipe 22, the first impeller 26 drives the rotating frame 25 to rotate in the inside of the filtering frame 20, and the rainwater is conveyed into the inside of the water storage tank 23 through the front water pumping pump 24 for storage after being adsorbed by the active carbon adsorption frame 21 in the inside of the filtering frame 20;
Step 5: the rotary frame 25 is utilized to continuously scrape one side of the activated carbon adsorption frame 21, so that impurities are prevented from accumulating on one side of the activated carbon adsorption frame 21, the filtering adsorption effect on rainwater is reduced, in addition, the water pump 24 at the rear side is controlled to regularly pump the water in the water storage tank 23 into the water guide frame 27, the water guide frame 27 is utilized to backwash the activated carbon adsorption frame 21, and backwashed water enters the water collection tank 3 through the second water guide pipe 28 and is finally discharged through the discharge pipe 18;
step 6: when using the rainwater that collects in storage water tank 23 inside, release the rainwater of storage water tank 23 inside through outlet pipe 29, the rainwater can drive second impeller 30 and rotate when flowing through the inside of outlet pipe 29, utilizes second impeller 30 to drive arc scraper blade 32 and scrapes the internal surface of arc groove 31, clears up the impurity that the storage water tank 23 inside was deposited.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving building material component roof structure with rainwater collection function, includes roof frame (1), the both sides at roof frame (1) top all are provided with guiding gutter (2), and the bottom of two guiding gutter (2) all is provided with water catch bowl (3), its characterized in that: the inside of the water guide groove (2) is provided with a scraping component, and impurities in the water guide groove (2) are automatically cleaned through the scraping component;
The scraping assembly comprises scraping plates (4), two transmission frames (5) are rotatably arranged above the inside of the roof frame (1), a plurality of scraping plates (4) are fixedly arranged on one side of each transmission frame (5), a plurality of driving rods (6) are arranged inside each transmission frame (5), a plurality of worm screws (7) are rotatably arranged above the inside of the roof frame (1), first gears (8) meshed with one end of each driving rod (6) are arranged at two ends of each worm screw (7), a rotating rod (9) is rotatably arranged above the inside of the roof frame (1), a plurality of worm gears (10) are arranged on the surface of each rotating rod (9), and the surfaces of the worm gears (10) are in meshed transmission with the surfaces of the worm screws (7) respectively;
a servo motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inside of the roof frame (1), a driving gear (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (11), a second gear (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod (9) close to the servo motor (11), and the surface of the second gear (13) is in meshed transmission with the surface of the driving gear (12);
The inside of the water collecting tank (3) is also rotationally provided with a scraping frame (14), one side of the inner wall of the water collecting tank (3) is also provided with a filter screen (15), the surface of the scraping frame (14) is in sliding contact with the surface of the filter screen (15), one end of the scraping frame (14) positioned at the left side is fixedly provided with a third gear (16), the inside of the roof frame (1) is also rotationally provided with a fourth gear (17) meshed with the third gear (16), one end of the fourth gear (17) and one end of the right side scraping frame (14) are both provided with belt pulleys, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (11) is provided with double belt pulleys, and the surfaces of the double belt pulleys are both connected with the surfaces of the two belt pulleys through belts in a transmission way;
the inside both sides of roof frame (1) all are provided with water pumping frame (19), and the inside of two water pumping frames (19) communicates with the inside of two water catch bowl (3) respectively, the inside both sides of roof frame (1) still are provided with filtration frame (20), and the inside of two filtration frames (20) all is provided with active carbon adsorption frame (21), two the inside of filtration frame (20) all communicates with the inside of two water pumping frames (19) through first aqueduct (22), the inside middle part of roof frame (1) is fixed and is provided with storage water tank (23), and the front and back side of storage water tank (23) all is provided with suction pump (24).
2. An energy saving building material member roof structure having a rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the inner walls of the water collecting tanks (3) is provided with discharge ports, the periphery of the bottom of the roof frame (1) is provided with discharge pipes (18), and the interiors of the discharge pipes (18) on two sides are respectively communicated with the interiors of the two discharge ports.
3. An energy saving building material member roof structure having a rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet end of the water pump (24) at the front side is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (23), the water inlet end of the water pump (24) at the front side is communicated with the inside of the filter frame (20), the water inlet end of the water pump (24) at the rear side is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (23), and the water outlet end of the water pump (24) at the rear side is communicated with the inside of the filter frame (20).
4. An energy saving building material member roof structure having a rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of filter frame (20) is provided with rotating frame (25), and the both ends of rotating frame (25) all are provided with first impeller (26), the one end of first aqueduct (22) extends to the inside of filter frame (20), and inside rotation setting that first impeller (26) are located first aqueduct (22) one end, the surface of rotating frame (25) and one side sliding contact of active carbon adsorption frame (21).
5. An energy saving building material member roof structure having a rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the inside of filter frame (20) still is provided with water guide frame (27), and the inside of water guide frame (27) respectively with the water inlet end of the suction pump (24) that is located the front side and the play water end intercommunication of the suction pump (24) that is located the rear side, the inside of filter frame (20) still is provided with second aqueduct (28), and the inside intercommunication of one end and water catch bowl (3) of second aqueduct (28).
6. An energy saving building material member roof structure having a rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of storage water tank (23) is provided with outlet pipe (29), and the top of outlet pipe (29) is provided with second impeller (30), the bottom of storage water tank (23) is provided with arc wall (31), and the inside rotation of arc wall (31) is provided with arc scraper blade (32), the bottom of arc scraper blade (32) and the top fixed connection of second impeller (30).
7. An energy saving building material member roof structure having a rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of roof frame (1) is provided with a plurality of rotation flabellum (33), and the bottom of a plurality of rotation flabellum (33) all is provided with micro generator, the inside of roof frame (1) is provided with the battery, and the inside of battery passes through wire and micro generator's inside electric connection.
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| CN202311323787.0A CN117230934B (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Roof structure of energy-saving building material component with rainwater collecting function |
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| CN117230934B true CN117230934B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140066462A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-02 | 이영갑 | Rainwater collecting system for rooftop |
| CN110965705A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-07 | 贵州民族大学 | Ponding structure is prevented to roof eaves mouth |
| CN111535621A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-14 | 云手指智能科技(江苏)股份有限公司 | Intelligent bus stop based on urban big data public service system |
| CN115198975A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-18 | 福建宏盛建设集团有限公司 | Can collect energy-conserving roof structure for building that utilizes to rainwater |
| CN116537460A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-08-04 | 山东雅百特科技有限公司 | Automatic snow device that removes in building roof |
-
2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202311323787.0A patent/CN117230934B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140066462A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-02 | 이영갑 | Rainwater collecting system for rooftop |
| CN110965705A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-07 | 贵州民族大学 | Ponding structure is prevented to roof eaves mouth |
| CN111535621A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-14 | 云手指智能科技(江苏)股份有限公司 | Intelligent bus stop based on urban big data public service system |
| CN115198975A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-18 | 福建宏盛建设集团有限公司 | Can collect energy-conserving roof structure for building that utilizes to rainwater |
| CN116537460A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-08-04 | 山东雅百特科技有限公司 | Automatic snow device that removes in building roof |
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| CN117230934A (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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