CN117210035A - Water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117210035A
CN117210035A CN202311060795.0A CN202311060795A CN117210035A CN 117210035 A CN117210035 A CN 117210035A CN 202311060795 A CN202311060795 A CN 202311060795A CN 117210035 A CN117210035 A CN 117210035A
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China
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parts
water
tourmaline
monazite
stirring
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CN202311060795.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李锋
刘三川
郭宝学
刘祖董
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Shenzhen Bsf Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Bsf Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311060795.0A priority Critical patent/CN117210035A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of paint, and discloses an aqueous inorganic paint capable of releasing anions, which comprises the following main components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of deionized water, 0.1-0.3 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5-1.5 parts of film forming additive, 15-20 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.2-0.4 part of antibacterial agent, 20-30 parts of silica sol, 1.0-1.5 parts of mildew inhibitor, 15-25 parts of tourmaline and 3-5 parts of monazite, and the negative ion release amount of the negative ion slurry prepared by mixing the tourmaline and the monazite can reach 1750ions/cm 3 The formaldehyde purification rate reaches 84.7%, the antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli reaches 100%, the formaldehyde purification agent has great application value in indoor decoration, and the indoor purification agent can be used for remarkably improving indoor environmentHas the functions of purifying air, and has the functions of sterilizing and resisting bacteria.

Description

Water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a water-based inorganic coating capable of releasing anions, a preparation method thereof and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In environmental evaluation, the concentration of negative ions in air is listed as an important parameter for measuring the air quality, and the negative ions with proper concentration in the air play an extremely important role in eliminating toxic and harmful gases and dust suspended in the air, inhibiting bacterial mildew and purifying the air, and has an extremely important role in the health and longevity of people and the ecological environment, in the life of human beings, 70-80% of the time is spent indoors, the indoor air quality is critical to the health of the human body, and the negative ions are closely connected with the health of various systems of the human body, namely the human body, so that an environment rich in negative ions is created, and the health of the human body is obviously promoted.
The water-based negative ion coating is used as a special functional building material, becomes one of hot spots for building material development, has great help effects on keeping energy for human bodies and improving the living environment of human beings, has the functions of eliminating formaldehyde, purifying air, adjusting humidity, releasing negative ions, preventing fire and flame, self-cleaning wall surfaces, sterilizing and deodorizing and the like, is used for replacing traditional wallpaper and emulsion paint, and has wide application prospects, such as publication (bulletin) No.: the invention of CN110343441B discloses a water-based negative ion coating and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a mixture of tourmaline powder, cerium compounds and polymerizable boric acid esters into a polyethylene glycol aqueous solution, and uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic waves to obtain a suspension A; mixing the suspension A with propylene monomer for emulsion polymerization to obtain emulsion B; uniformly mixing the emulsion B with the cationic block copolymer, the polymer emulsion and the alcohol organic solvent, adding tetraethyl orthosilicate, stirring, and carrying out publication (bulletin) number: the invention of CN105602401B discloses a water-based environment-friendly negative ion anticorrosive paint and a preparation method thereof, wherein the paint comprises, by mass, 20-40% of a water-based epoxy resin emulsion, 10-20% of a water-based polyurethane emulsion, 5-10% of a water-based fluororesin emulsion, 10-15% of a water-based nano negative ion slurry, 1-3% of a water-based wetting dispersant, 0.1-1% of a water-based defoamer, 1-3% of an adhesion promoter, 5-10% of a lead-free rust-proof pigment, 0.5-2.5% of an antifouling agent, 5-10% of a film forming auxiliary agent and 5-25% of deionized water, but the negative ion paint technology only can adsorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde, and the harmful substances adsorbed in a wall body can be discharged under the condition of proper temperature and humidity, cannot be thoroughly removed, and meanwhile, the problems of poor mildew resistance, antibacterial property and the like exist.
Compared with the two schemes of the invention, the invention has the following advantages: the anion release amount of the anion slurry prepared by mixing tourmaline and monazite can reach 1750ions/cm < 3 >, the formaldehyde purification rate reaches 84.7%, the antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli is more 100%, the anion slurry has great application value in indoor decoration, the anion concentration in the room can be remarkably improved, the antibacterial and antifungal effects are realized, and the air purification effect is realized
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a water-based inorganic coating capable of releasing anions and a preparation method thereof.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following main components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of deionized water, 0.1-0.3 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5-1.5 parts of film forming additive, 15-20 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.2-0.4 part of antibacterial agent, 20-30 parts of silica sol, 1.0-1.5 parts of mildew preventive, 15-25 parts of tourmaline and 3-5 parts of monazite.
Preferably, the paint comprises the following main components in parts by weight: 30 parts of deionized water, 0.2 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 1.5 parts of film forming additive, 20 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.3 part of antibacterial agent, 30 parts of silica sol, 1.5 parts of mildew inhibitor, 25 parts of tourmaline and 5 parts of monazite.
Preferably, the film forming aid is diisopropyl adipate.
Preferably, the content (mass fraction) of the negative ion slurry is 5-15 parts.
Preferably, the mildew preventive is an organic mildew preventive, and a composite product of carbendazim and isothiazoline is adopted.
Preferably, the antimicrobial agent is an organic broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent.
The preparation method of the water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following steps:
(1) Taking tourmaline and monazite according to parts by weight, grinding in a wet ball mill, and then adding silica sol and deionized water to prepare negative ion slurry;
(2) Adding deionized water, a film forming additive, hydroxyethyl cellulose, an antibacterial agent and a mildew preventive into a stirrer in sequence for stirring at a stirring speed of 300r/min for 15-30min;
(3) Regulating stirring speed to 1100-1500r/min, adding titanium pigment, and stirring for 20-30min;
(4) Continuously adding the negative ion slurry in the first step, and stirring for 15-20min;
(5) And regulating the stirring speed to 400-600r/min, continuously adding the silica sol and the hydroxyethyl cellulose, stirring for 20-30min, grinding and filtering to obtain the anion water-based inorganic coating.
Compared with the prior art, the scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the negative ion release amount of the negative ion slurry prepared by mixing tourmaline and monazite can reach 1750ions/cm 3 The formaldehyde purification rate reaches 84.7%, the antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli reaches 100%, the formaldehyde purification agent has great application value in indoor decoration, the indoor negative ion concentration and sterilization and antibiosis can be obviously improved, and the formaldehyde purification agent has the function of purifying air.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting in any way.
Example 1
The water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following main components in parts by weight: 20 parts of deionized water, 0.1 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5 part of film forming additive, 15 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.2 part of antibacterial agent, 20 parts of silica sol, 1.0 part of mildew inhibitor, 25 parts of tourmaline and 5 parts of monazite.
The preparation method of the water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following steps:
(1) Taking tourmaline and monazite according to parts by weight, grinding for 240min in a wet ball mill, and then adding silica sol and deionized water to prepare negative ion slurry;
(2) Adding deionized water, a wetting dispersant, a film forming additive, hydroxyethyl cellulose, an antibacterial agent and a mildew preventive into a stirrer in sequence for stirring at a stirring speed of 300r/min for 20min;
(3) Regulating the stirring speed to 1500r/min, adding titanium dioxide, and stirring for 30min;
(4) Continuing to add the negative ion slurry in the step (1), and stirring for 20min;
(5) And (3) regulating the stirring speed to 600r/min, continuously adding silica sol and hydroxyethyl cellulose, stirring for 30min, grinding, and filtering to obtain the negative ion water-based inorganic coating.
The film forming aid is diisopropyl adipate.
The mildew preventive is an organic mildew preventive, and is a composite product of carbendazim and isothiazoline.
The antibacterial agent adopts Boerdosol.
Example 2
The water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following main components in parts by weight: 25 parts of deionized water, 0.2 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 1.0 part of film forming additive, 15 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.3 part of antibacterial agent, 25 parts of silica sol, 1.0 part of mildew inhibitor, 25 parts of tourmaline and 5 parts of monazite.
The preparation method of the water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following steps:
(1) Taking tourmaline and monazite according to parts by weight, grinding for 240min in a wet ball mill, and then adding silica sol and deionized water to prepare negative ion slurry;
(2) Adding deionized water, a film forming additive, hydroxyethyl cellulose, an antibacterial agent and a mildew preventive into a stirrer in sequence for stirring at a stirring speed of 300r/min for 20min;
(3) Regulating stirring speed to 1400r/min, adding titanium dioxide, and stirring for 30min;
(4) Continuously adding the negative ion slurry in the first step, and stirring for 20min;
(5) And (3) regulating the stirring speed to 500r/min, continuously adding silica sol and hydroxyethyl cellulose, stirring for 30min, grinding, and filtering to obtain the negative ion water-based inorganic coating.
The film forming aid is diisopropyl adipate.
The mildew preventive is an organic mildew preventive, and is a composite product of carbendazim and isothiazoline.
The antibacterial agent adopts thiram.
Example 3
The water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following main components in parts by weight: 30 parts of deionized water, 0.3 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 1.5 parts of film forming additive, 20 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.4 part of antibacterial agent, 30 parts of silica sol, 1.5 parts of mildew inhibitor, 25 parts of tourmaline and 5 parts of monazite.
The preparation method of the water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions comprises the following steps:
(1) Taking 25 parts of tourmaline and 5 parts of monazite by weight, grinding in a wet ball mill for 240min, and adding silica sol and deionized water to prepare negative ion slurry;
(2) Adding deionized water, a film forming additive, hydroxyethyl cellulose, an antibacterial agent and a mildew preventive into a stirrer in sequence for stirring at a stirring speed of 300r/min for 15-30min;
(3) Regulating stirring speed to 1100-1500r/min, adding titanium pigment, and stirring for 20-30min;
(4) Continuously adding the negative ion slurry in the first step, and stirring for 15-20min;
(5) And regulating the stirring speed to 400-600r/min, continuously adding the silica sol and the hydroxyethyl cellulose, stirring for 20-30min, grinding and filtering to obtain the anion water-based inorganic coating.
The film forming aid is diisopropyl adipate.
The mildew preventive is an organic mildew preventive, and is a composite product of carbendazim and isothiazoline.
The antibacterial agent adopts chlorothalonil.
Example 4
The process was the same as in example 3, except that the monazite was not present.
Example 5
The process was the same as in example 3, except that tourmaline was not contained.
Example 6
The process is the same as in example 3, and only 10 parts of tourmaline and 2 parts of monazite are not contained.
The samples of examples 1-3 were coated and tested and the coating properties of the present invention were tested as follows:
the nanometer negative ion powder as the main component of the negative ion slurry is a typical polar crystal, the two ends of the crystal form a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode at the two ends are not eliminated under the condition of no external electric field, so the nanometer negative ion powder is also called a permanent electrode, negative ions beneficial to the health of human bodies can be generated in a static state, released hydrated hydroxyl ions can continuously decompose organic pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and the like absorbed and captured on the surface of a coating under illumination, and the nanometer negative ion powder has the comprehensive effects of neutralization, cladding sedimentation, decomposition and the like, can be rapidly and effectively neutralized and clad around free harmful gas particles with positive charges, forms large particle clusters, is rapidly sedimentated and is catalytically degraded, is not floating in the air any more, and is harmless to the health of human bodies. Especially, the hydrated hydroxyl ions can neutralize free radicals and oxidizing gases (putrefactive smell) of oxygen, and the electric field on the surface of the negative ion coating can decompose organic peculiar smell in the electric field, so that the organic peculiar smell can effectively remove and degrade harmful gases and indoor peculiar smell, thereby achieving the purposes of quickly purifying air and having lasting effect.
The experiment detects the negative ion concentration released when the content of the negative ion slurry is different, and the test conclusion is that the negative ion concentration gradually rises along with the increase of the content of the negative ion slurry, but the negative ion concentration is not in a direct proportion relationship, and the increase amplitude is larger when the content of the negative ion slurry is 5.0-15.0% by mass fraction; when the content of the negative ion slurry exceeds 15.0%, the concentration of the negative ions is increased to a certain extent, but the amplitude is not large, so that the formula cost is increased along with the increase of the content of the negative ion slurry, and the content of the negative ion slurry is more ideal about 10% after the comprehensive cost performance.
In order to meet the environment-friendly and environment-friendly ideas, the invention considers the VOC content, the free formaldehyde content, the odor and the like in the product when designing the formula, and also considers the comprehensive performance of the product.
The mildew resistance of building paint products is more and more concerned in the industry, so the selection of mildew inhibitors is particularly important, the mildew inhibitors are selected to have wide application and high-efficiency mildew resistance, meanwhile, the mildew inhibitors have better compatibility to paint products, do not generate chemical reaction with other components, have no influence on the performance of the products, have the characteristics of low volatility, difficult solubility in water and the like, are divided into two major categories of inorganic mildew inhibitors and organic mildew inhibitors, the inorganic mildew inhibitors have great harm to the environment and human bodies, are forbidden to be used in the paint at present, the mildew inhibitors applied to the paint at present are usually organic mildew inhibitors, the types of the organic mildew inhibitors are more, the mildew inhibitors are selected to be the compound products of carbendazim and isothiazoline, have excellent sterilization and bacteriostasis effects on fungi, algae and microzyme, the VOC content is low after being processed by a special process, the other performances of the products are not influenced, and the test results are shown below.
The antibacterial agent is divided into two major classes of inorganic antibacterial agents and organic antibacterial agents, the antibacterial mechanisms are different, the selection of the antibacterial agents is mainly concentrated on the aspects of matching with the paint and green environmental protection, the experiment selects an organic broad-spectrum antibacterial agent which is water-based, has good compatibility with the paint and is stable, the product does not contain free formaldehyde and formaldehyde release bodies, does not contain VOC and AOX, has excellent environmental friendliness, and the antibacterial property test result of the product is shown in the table below.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment which do not creatively contribute to the present invention as required after reading the present specification, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions is characterized by comprising the following main components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of deionized water, 0.1-0.3 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5-1.5 parts of film forming additive, 15-20 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.2-0.4 part of antibacterial agent, 20-30 parts of silica sol, 1.0-1.5 parts of mildew preventive, 15-25 parts of tourmaline and 3-5 parts of monazite.
2. The anion releasing aqueous inorganic paint according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following main components in parts by weight: 30 parts of deionized water, 0.2 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 1.5 parts of film forming additive, 20 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.3 part of antibacterial agent, 30 parts of silica sol, 1.5 parts of mildew inhibitor, 25 parts of tourmaline and 5 parts of monazite.
3. An anion releasing aqueous inorganic coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the film forming aid is diisopropanol adipate.
4. The preparation method of the water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) Taking tourmaline and monazite according to parts by weight, grinding in a wet ball mill, and then adding silica sol and deionized water to prepare negative ion slurry;
(2) Adding deionized water, a film forming additive, hydroxyethyl cellulose, an antibacterial agent and a mildew preventive into a stirrer in turn for stirring at a stirring speed of 100-300r/min for 15-30min;
(3) Regulating stirring speed to 1100-1500r/min, adding titanium pigment, and stirring for 20-30min;
(4) Continuously adding the negative ion slurry in the first step, and stirring for 15-20min;
(5) And regulating the stirring speed to 400-600r/min, continuously adding the silica sol and the hydroxyethyl cellulose, stirring for 20-30min, grinding and filtering to obtain the anion water-based inorganic coating.
5. The anion releasing aqueous inorganic paint of claim 4, wherein the mass fraction of tourmaline and monazite is 15-25 parts and 3-5 parts, respectively.
6. The anion releasing aqueous inorganic paint of claim 4, wherein the anion slurry content is 5-15 parts.
7. The anion releasing aqueous inorganic paint of claim 1, wherein the mildew inhibitor is an organic mildew inhibitor and is a composite product of carbendazim and isothiazolin.
8. The anion releasing aqueous inorganic paint of claim 1, wherein the antibacterial agent is an organic broad-spectrum antibacterial agent.
CN202311060795.0A 2023-08-22 2023-08-22 Water-based inorganic paint capable of releasing anions and preparation method thereof Pending CN117210035A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106433280A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-22 上海利民环保节能科技有限公司 Nanometer negative ion environmental-protection coating
CN106966680A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-21 成都森态源环保科技有限公司 A kind of purely inorganic anion function coating and preparation method
CN110746834A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-04 怀化学院 Negative ion coating and preparation method thereof
CN111139691A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-12 安徽掌融通讯科技有限公司 Functional negative ion anti-formaldehyde ecological wallpaper and preparation process thereof
CN113372741A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-09-10 四川布瑞世科技有限公司 Novel inorganic coating and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106433280A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-22 上海利民环保节能科技有限公司 Nanometer negative ion environmental-protection coating
CN106966680A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-21 成都森态源环保科技有限公司 A kind of purely inorganic anion function coating and preparation method
CN110746834A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-04 怀化学院 Negative ion coating and preparation method thereof
CN111139691A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-12 安徽掌融通讯科技有限公司 Functional negative ion anti-formaldehyde ecological wallpaper and preparation process thereof
CN113372741A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-09-10 四川布瑞世科技有限公司 Novel inorganic coating and preparation method thereof

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