CN117209012A - Industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and treatment method - Google Patents
Industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117209012A CN117209012A CN202311463702.9A CN202311463702A CN117209012A CN 117209012 A CN117209012 A CN 117209012A CN 202311463702 A CN202311463702 A CN 202311463702A CN 117209012 A CN117209012 A CN 117209012A
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method.
Background
With the rapid development of modern industry, the water intake of industrial water is increasing. In industrial water, circulating cooling water of an industrial device occupies a large specific gravity, and the reduction of the consumption of the circulating cooling water of the industrial device becomes a key point of industrial water saving. The key to reducing the consumption of the circulating cooling water of the industrial device is to increase the concentration multiple of the circulating water system, and the increase of the concentration multiple of the circulating cooling water can lead to the increase of the content of various inorganic salt ions in the circulating water system, and the increase of the content of the inorganic salt can increase the corrosion speed of the heat exchanger of the industrial device. Therefore, the concentration multiple of the circulating cooling water is improved, the inorganic salt content in the water is required to be reduced, the stable operation of a circulating cooling water system can be ensured, the existing hard removing technology for reducing the inorganic salt content of the industrial circulating cooling water generally adopts ion exchange resin to remove calcium and magnesium ions in the water, and the water quality hardness is reduced, but in the use process of the existing water softener, the regeneration of the resin can be carried out only by suspending the supply of soft water, the hard removing efficiency of the cooling water is reduced, and resin particles can be blocked at a soft water outlet, so that the water outlet flow is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the background technology and provides an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an industry recirculated cooling water disinfects except that hard jar, including disinfecting except that hard jar, it is provided with soft water discharge mechanism to disinfect except that hard jar inside, soft water discharge mechanism upper portion is connected with the bin outlet mechanism through intermittent drive mechanism, intermittent drive mechanism installs in disinfecting except that hard jar upper portion, the bin outlet mechanism periphery sets up in disinfecting except that hard jar inside, it connects in regeneration tank upper portion one side through the connecting pipe to disinfect except that hard jar upper portion, regeneration tank upper portion opposite side is connected with the hard jar lower part of disinfecting through the circulating pipe, regeneration tank inside one side is provided with conveying mechanism, just conveying mechanism upper portion is connected with intermittent drive mechanism, it is provided with the inlet tube to disinfect except that upper portion one side in the hard jar, regeneration tank upper portion is provided with the blow off pipe, regeneration tank lower part is provided with the water pipe, the solenoid valve is all installed near regeneration tank one end to blow off pipe and pipe, the water level controller is installed to the one end of inlet tube in the inside one end of disinfecting except that hard jar, the conveying mechanism upper portion is installed in soft water pipe one end, the soft water pipe other end is installed at outside water pump input.
Preferably, the soft water discharging mechanism comprises a straight pipe, a motor, a first belt, a bracket, a first belt pulley, a first partition plate, a blade plate and a disturbance nail, wherein the bracket is arranged on the upper part of a sterilization hard removal tank, one of the belt pulleys is fixedly connected with the periphery of the middle upper part of the straight pipe, the other belt pulley is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bracket, the motor is arranged on the upper part of the bracket, the lower driving end of the motor penetrates through the bracket and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the belt pulley, the periphery of the belt pulley is meshed with the two ends inside the belt, the middle part of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the periphery of the lower part of the straight pipe, the upper part of the blade plate is fixedly connected with the lower part of the partition plate, one end of the disturbance nail is fixedly connected with the outer side of the blade plate, and the upper part of the straight pipe is rotatably connected with one end of the soft water pipe.
Preferably, the lower part of the straight pipe is sleeved on the periphery of an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sterilization hard-removing tank.
Preferably, the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises a planetary reducer, an incomplete gear, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear and a driven gear, wherein the driven gear is arranged on the upper portion of the discharge mechanism, the middle portion of the first transmission gear is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the sterilization and hardness removal tank, the driven gear is meshed with the first transmission gear, the lower portion of the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first transmission gear, the middle portion of the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the lower side output end of the planetary reducer, the upper input end of the planetary reducer is fixedly connected to the middle portion of a belt wheel, the planetary reducer is arranged on the upper portion of the sterilization and hardness removal tank, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the first transmission gear.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a baffle ring, a first limiting rod, a second limiting rod, a limiting ring, a connecting ring, a hopper, an elastic metal strip, a driving ring and a reciprocating screw sleeve, wherein the lower part of the outer side of the baffle ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of a sterilization hard removing tank, the upper part of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the baffle ring, the periphery of the limiting ring is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the baffle ring and the outer side wall of the limiting rod, the upper end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the baffle ring, the lower part of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting rod, the inner side of the limiting ring is arranged on the upper part of the hopper, the inner side of the connecting ring is arranged on the lower part of the hopper, the inner side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the periphery of the driving ring, the inner side of the reciprocating screw sleeve is rotatably connected to the upper part of the straight pipe, the upper end of the reciprocating screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of a driven gear, and the elastic metal strip is arranged inside the hopper.
Preferably, the hopper is of a net structure.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a transmission gear III, a belt pulley II, two belt pulleys III, a packing auger and a baffle II, wherein the middle part of the belt pulley II is fixedly connected with the middle part of the transmission gear III, the lower part of the transmission gear III is rotationally connected with the upper part of the sterilization hard removing tank, the transmission gear III and the transmission gear I are meshed with each other, the middle part of the belt pulley III is fixedly connected with the upper end of the packing auger, the periphery of the belt pulley III is meshed with and connected with one end inside the belt II, the periphery of the belt pulley is meshed with and connected with the other end inside the belt II, the periphery of the packing auger is rotationally connected with one side of the regeneration tank, which is far away from the connecting pipe, the baffle II is arranged on the upper side inside the regeneration tank, and the baffle II is attached to the periphery of the packing auger, and the screw pitch of the lower part of the packing auger is larger than the screw pitch of the upper part.
Preferably, the method for sterilizing and removing hardness of industrial circulating cooling water comprises the following operation steps:
s1: the external water pump and the motor are driven, so that the external water pump pumps the cooling water of the sterilization and hardness removal tank, which is subjected to resin hardness removal, and meanwhile, the driving end of the motor drives the belt pulley connected with the external water pump to rotate, and then the belt drives the belt pulley to rotate, so that the straight pipe rotates, the blade plate empties resin particles at the lower part of the partition plate, and the resin particles are disturbed by the disturbance nails, so that holes at the lower end of the straight pipe are not blocked by the resin particles;
s2: the first pulley rotates and drives the incomplete gear to rotate through the planetary reducer, because the incomplete gear is an incomplete gear, when one toothed side of the incomplete gear is meshed with the two driving gears, the second driving gear drives the first driving gear to rotate, and then the driven gear drives the reciprocating screw sleeve to rotate, and further, because the driving ring is limited by the first hopper and is limited by the limiting rod and the limiting ring, the driving ring cannot rotate, and then when the reciprocating screw sleeve rotates, the driving ring moves up and down reciprocally, when the driving ring descends to the bottommost part, the hopper can squeeze resin particles, so that the resin particles enter the hopper from the upper part of the hopper, when the driving ring moves up, the limiting ring can be blocked by the edge of the upper part of the blocking ring, then the driving ring moves up continuously, so that the resin particles in the hopper are discharged into the regeneration tank, then the resin particles are soaked in saline in the regeneration tank, and then the driving gear III drives the auger to rotate through the second pulley, the second belt and the third belt, so that the regenerated resin particles enter the lower part of the hard sterilization tank, and the second driving ring cannot be completely replaced at intervals when the driving ring moves up and down, and the second driving ring is not completely, and the resin particles cannot be completely removed from the upper part of the sterilization tank is completely;
s3: and opening electromagnetic valves on the drain pipe and the water exchange pipe at intervals, and introducing new saline water into the regeneration tank through the water exchange pipe, so that old saline water is discharged from the drain pipe, and the replacement of the saline water in the regeneration tank is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the external water pump and the motor are driven, so that the external water pump pumps the cooling water which is subjected to sterilization and hard removal and is subjected to hard removal by resin, meanwhile, the driving end of the motor drives the belt pulley connected with the external water pump to rotate, and then the belt pulley drives the belt pulley to rotate through the belt, so that the straight pipe rotates, the resin particles at the lower part of the partition plate are emptied by the blade plate, the resin particles are disturbed by the disturbance nail, the holes at the lower end of the straight pipe are not blocked by the resin particles, and the water outlet flow is not reduced.
2. The first pulley rotates, the incomplete gear is driven to rotate through the planetary reducer, when the incomplete gear is the incomplete gear, the second transmission gear drives the first transmission gear to rotate when the toothed side of the incomplete gear is meshed with the two transmission gears, the driven gear drives the reciprocating screw sleeve to rotate, the driving ring is limited by the first hopper, the hopper is limited by the first limiting rod and the limiting ring, the driving ring cannot rotate, the driving ring can reciprocate up and down when the reciprocating screw sleeve rotates, the hopper can squeeze resin particles when the driving ring descends to the bottommost part, the resin particles enter the hopper from the upper part of the hopper, the limiting ring can be blocked by the edge of the upper part of the blocking ring when the driving ring moves up, then the driving ring continuously moves up, the hopper is overturned, the resin particles in the hopper are discharged into the regeneration tank, then the resin particles are soaked in saline in the regeneration tank, the resin particles are completely regenerated, the driving ring is rotated through the second pulley, the second belt and the third belt, the third belt drives the auger to rotate, the regenerated resin particles enter the lower part of the hard sterilization tank, the resin particles enter the inner side of the hard sterilization tank, the soft water is continuously removed from the upper part of the soft water tank, and the soft water is continuously removed from the soft water tank when the soft water is not completely rotated, and the soft water is continuously removed from the soft water tank, and the soft water is continuously removed from the hard and the soft water tank is continuously and completely removed from the upper part when the soft water is continuously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a soft water discharging mechanism of an industrial circulating cooling water sterilizing and hardening device and a treatment method according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a blade structure of an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an intermittent drive mechanism of an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a discharging mechanism of an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism of an industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device and a treatment method.
1. Sterilizing and removing the hard tank; 2. a flexible water pipe; 3. soft water discharge mechanism; 301. a straight pipe; 302. a motor; 303. a first belt; 304. a bracket; 305. a belt wheel I; 306. a first partition board; 307. a blade; 308. a disturbance nail; 4. an intermittent transmission mechanism; 401. a planetary reducer; 402. an incomplete gear; 403. a first transmission gear; 404. a transmission gear II; 405. a driven gear; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a regeneration tank; 7. a circulation pipe; 8. a conveying mechanism; 801. a transmission gear III; 802. a belt wheel II; 803. a second belt; 804. a belt wheel III; 805. an auger; 806. a second partition board; 9. a blow-down pipe; 10. a water exchange tube; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a discharging mechanism; 1201. a baffle ring; 1202. a first limit rod; 1203. a second limiting rod; 1204. a limiting ring; 1205. a connecting ring; 1206. a hopper; 1207. an elastic metal strip; 1208. a drive ring; 1209. a reciprocating screw sleeve; 13. ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
An industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device as shown in fig. 1-7 comprises a sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, wherein a soft water discharge mechanism 3 is arranged inside the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, the middle upper part of the soft water discharge mechanism 3 is connected with a discharge mechanism 12 through an intermittent transmission mechanism 4, the intermittent transmission mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, the periphery of the discharge mechanism 12 is arranged inside the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, the upper part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1 is connected to one side of the upper part of a regeneration tank 6 through a connecting pipe 5, the other side of the upper part of the regeneration tank 6 is connected with the lower part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1 through a circulating pipe 7, one side of the inner part of the regeneration tank 6 is provided with a conveying mechanism 8, the upper part of the conveying mechanism 8 is connected with the intermittent transmission mechanism 4, the middle upper part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 11, the middle upper part of the regeneration tank 6 is provided with a drain pipe 9, the lower part of the regeneration tank 6 is provided with a water exchange pipe 10, the drain pipe 9 and the water exchange pipe 10 are close to one end of the regeneration tank 6 are all provided with electromagnetic valves, one end of the other end of the regeneration tank 11 is provided with a controller, the water inlet pipe 11 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the hard removal tank 1, and the water level 2 is arranged at one end of the soft water pipe 2 is arranged at the other end of the soft water pipe.
The soft water discharging mechanism 3 comprises a straight pipe 301, a motor 302, a first belt 303, a bracket 304, two first belt pulleys 305, a first baffle 306, a blade 307 and a disturbance nail 308, wherein the bracket 304 is arranged at the upper part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, the middle part of one first belt pulley 305 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the upper part of the straight pipe 301, the middle part of the other first belt pulley 305 is rotationally connected to the middle part of the bracket 304, the motor 302 is arranged at the upper part of the bracket 304, the lower driving end of the motor 302 penetrates through the bracket 304 and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first belt pulley 305, the periphery of the first belt pulley 305 is meshed with the two ends inside the first belt pulley 303, the middle part of the first baffle 306 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the straight pipe 301, the upper part of the blade 307 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the baffle 306, one end of the disturbance nail 308 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blade 307, the upper part of the straight pipe 301 is rotationally connected to one end of the soft water pipe 2, the external water pump and the motor 302 are driven, so that the external water pump pumps cooling water which is removed from the inner part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1 by resin, the first belt pulley 305 is rotationally driven by the first belt 303, the other belt pulley 305 is rotationally driven to rotate, the other first belt pulley 305, so that the straight pipe 301 is rotationally driven, the straight pipe 307 is rotationally, the blade 307 is meshed with the other belt pulley, and the upper part, the upper part of the end of the blade 307, and the blade 307 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the belt pulley 306, and the blade resin.
The lower part of the straight pipe 301 is sleeved on the periphery of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1 to sterilize the hard water after hardness removal.
The intermittent transmission mechanism 4 comprises a planetary reducer 401, an incomplete gear 402, a first transmission gear 403, a second transmission gear 404 and a driven gear 405, wherein the driven gear 405 is arranged on the upper part of the discharge mechanism 12, the middle part of the first transmission gear 403 is rotationally connected to the upper part of the sterilization hard tank 1, the driven gear 405 and the first transmission gear 403 are meshed with each other, the lower part of the second transmission gear 404 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission gear 403, the middle part of the incomplete gear 402 is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the planetary reducer 401, the upper input end of the planetary reducer 401 is fixedly connected to the middle part of a belt pulley 305, the planetary reducer 401 is arranged on the upper part of the sterilization hard tank 1, the incomplete gear 402 and the first transmission gear 403 are meshed with each other, the belt pulley 305 rotates while the incomplete gear 402 is driven to rotate through the planetary reducer 401, and as the incomplete gear 402 is the incomplete gear, when the toothed side of the incomplete gear 402 is meshed with the second transmission gear 404, the transmission gear 403 is driven to rotate, and when the incomplete gear 402 is not meshed with the second transmission gear 404, the incomplete gear 402 is not meshed with the first transmission gear 403, the transmission gear 403 is not rotatable, so that the resin particles on the upper part of the sterilization hard tank 1 can be automatically removed at intervals.
The discharging mechanism 12 comprises a baffle ring 1201, a first limiting rod 1202, a second limiting rod 1203, a limiting ring 1204, a connecting ring 1205, a hopper 1206, an elastic metal strip 1207, a driving ring 1208 and a reciprocating screw sleeve 1209, wherein the lower part of the outer side of the baffle ring 1201 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner side of the sterilization hard tank 1, the upper part of the limiting rod 1202 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the baffle ring 1201, the periphery of the limiting ring 1204 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the baffle ring 1201 and the outer side wall of the limiting rod 1202, the upper end of the limiting rod 1203 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the baffle ring 1201, the lower part of the limiting rod 1202 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the limiting rod 1203, the inner side of the limiting ring 1204 is arranged on the upper part of the hopper 1206, the inner side of the connecting ring 1205 is arranged on the lower part of the hopper 1206, the inner side of the connecting ring 1205 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the driving ring 1208, the inner thread of the driving ring 1208 is connected with the periphery of the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209, the inside of the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209 is rotatably connected to the upper middle portion of the straight tube 301, the upper end of the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven gear 405, the elastic metal strip 1207 is arranged inside the hopper 1206, the driving ring 1208 is limited by the hopper 1206, the hopper 1206 is limited by the limiting rod 1202 and the limiting ring 1204, so that the driving ring 1208 cannot rotate, when the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209 rotates, the driving ring 1208 moves up and down reciprocally, when the driving ring 1208 descends to the bottommost position, the hopper 1206 can squeeze resin particles, the resin particles enter the hopper 1206 from the upper portion of the hopper 1206, when the driving ring 1208 moves up, the limiting ring 1204 can be blocked by the upper edge of the baffle ring 1201, and then the driving ring 1208 continuously moves up, so that the hopper 1206 is turned over, and the resin particles inside the hopper 1206 are discharged into the regeneration tank 6.
The hopper 1206 is a net structure, so that the hopper 1206 drips the resin particles in the process of driving the resin particles to move upwards.
The conveying mechanism 8 comprises a transmission gear III 801, a belt pulley II 802, a belt II 803, two belt pulleys III 804, a packing auger 805 and a partition plate II 806, wherein the middle part of the belt pulley II 802 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the transmission gear III 801, the lower part of the transmission gear III 801 is rotationally connected to the upper part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, the transmission gear III 801 is meshed with the transmission gear I403, the middle part of the belt pulley III 804 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the packing auger 805, the periphery of the belt pulley III 804 is meshed with one end inside the belt II 803, the periphery of the belt pulley II 802 is meshed with the other end inside the belt II 803, the periphery of the packing auger 805 is rotationally connected to one side, far away from the connecting pipe 5, inside the regeneration tank 6, the partition plate II 806 is arranged on the upper side inside the regeneration tank 6, the partition plate II 806 is attached to the periphery of the packing auger 805, the lower part of the packing auger 805 is larger than the upper part of the pitch, the transmission gear III 801 drives the packing auger 805 to rotate through the belt pulley II 802, the belt II 803 and the belt III 804, thereby the regenerated resin particles enter the lower part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, and the packing auger 805 compresses the resin particles in the process of conveying resin particles, and the resin particles, so that the resin particles are discharged.
The industrial circulating cooling water sterilizing and hardening eliminating process includes the following steps:
s1: simultaneously driving an external water pump and a motor 302, so that the external water pump pumps cooling water after the resin is removed from the interior of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1, meanwhile, the driving end of the motor 302 drives a belt wheel I305 connected with the motor to rotate, and then drives another belt wheel I305 to rotate through a belt I303, so that a straight pipe 301 rotates, a blade 307 empties resin particles at the lower part of a partition board I306, and the resin particles are disturbed through a disturbance nail 308, so that holes at the lower end of the straight pipe 301 are not blocked by the resin particles;
s2: while the first pulley 305 rotates, the planetary reducer 401 drives the incomplete gear 402 to rotate, when the incomplete gear 402 is an incomplete gear, and when the toothed side of the incomplete gear 402 is meshed with the second transmission gear 404, the second transmission gear 404 drives the first transmission gear 403 to rotate, so that the driven gear 405 drives the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209 to rotate, and because the driving ring 1208 is limited by the first hopper 1206, the hopper 1206 is limited by the limiting rod 1202 and the limiting ring 1204, so that the driving ring 1208 cannot rotate, and when the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209 rotates, the driving ring 1208 moves up and down reciprocally, when the driving ring 1208 descends to the bottommost part, the hopper 1206 can squeeze resin particles, so that the resin particles enter the hopper 1206 from the upper part of the hopper 1206, when the driving ring 1208 moves up, the limiting ring 1204 can be blocked by the edge of the upper part of the baffle ring 1201, and then the driving ring 1208 continuously moves up, so that the resin particles in the hopper 1206 are discharged into the regeneration tank 6, then the resin particles are soaked in saline water in the regeneration tank 6, so that the resin particles are completely regenerated, and when the driving ring 1208 descends to the bottommost part of the second pulley 805, and the second pulley 805 can not rotate, and the second pulley 803 can not rotate, so that the resin particles cannot enter the regeneration tank 803 at a certain time, and when the second pulley is completely rotates, and the second pulley 803 is completely, and the second pulley is not rotatably replaced, and the second pulley is rotated, and the second pulley is not rotatable, and the resin particles can be completely, and the recycled, and the resin particles are recycled;
s3: at intervals, solenoid valves on the drain pipe 9 and the water exchange pipe 10 are opened, new brine is introduced into the regeneration tank 6 through the water exchange pipe 10, so that old brine is discharged from the drain pipe 9, and the replacement of the brine in the regeneration tank 6 is completed.
Working principle:
the external water pump and the motor 302 are driven, so that the external water pump pumps the cooling water after the resin is removed from the sterilization and hard removal tank 1, meanwhile, the driving end of the motor 302 drives the belt wheel I305 connected with the motor to rotate, then the belt I303 drives the belt wheel I305 to rotate, and the straight pipe 301 is further rotated, the blade 307 empties the resin particles at the lower part of the partition board I306, and the resin particles are disturbed by the disturbing nail 308, so that the hole at the lower end of the straight pipe 301 is not blocked by the resin particles, the belt wheel I305 rotates, meanwhile, the planetary reducer 401 drives the incomplete gear 402 to rotate, because the incomplete gear 402 is an incomplete gear, when the toothed side of the incomplete gear 402 is meshed with the transmission gear II 404, the transmission gear II 404 drives the transmission gear I403 to rotate, and the driven gear 405 drives the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209 to rotate, and because the driving ring 1208 is limited by the hopper 1206, the hopper 1206 is limited by the first limit rod 1202 and the first limit ring 1204, so that the driving ring 1208 cannot rotate, when the reciprocating screw sleeve 1209 rotates, the driving ring 1208 moves up and down reciprocally, when the driving ring 1208 descends to the bottommost part, the hopper 1206 presses resin particles, the resin particles enter the hopper 1206 from the upper part of the hopper 1206, when the driving ring 1208 moves up, the limiting ring 1204 is blocked by the upper edge of the blocking ring 1201, then the driving ring 1208 moves up continuously, the hopper 1206 is turned over, the resin particles in the hopper 1206 are discharged into the regeneration tank 6, then the resin particles are soaked in saline in the regeneration tank 6, regeneration of the resin particles is completed, then the transmission gear III 801 drives the auger 805 to rotate through the belt pulley II 802, the belt II and the belt pulley III 804, the regenerated resin particles enter the lower part of the sterilization and hard removal tank 1, when the incomplete gear 402 and the transmission gear two 404 cannot be meshed, the transmission gear one 403 cannot rotate, so that resin particles on the upper portion of the sterilization and hardness removal tank 1 can be automatically replaced at intervals, electromagnetic valves on the drain pipe 9 and the water exchange pipe 10 are opened at intervals, new saline water is introduced into the regeneration tank 6 through the water exchange pipe 10, old saline water is discharged from the drain pipe 9, and replacement of the saline water in the regeneration tank 6 is completed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an industry recirculated cooling water disinfects removes hard device, removes hard jar (1) including disinfecting, its characterized in that: soft water discharging mechanism (3) is arranged in the sterilization and hardness removal tank (1), a discharge mechanism (12) is connected to the upper part in the soft water discharging mechanism (3) through an intermittent transmission mechanism (4), the intermittent transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank (1), the periphery of the discharge mechanism (12) is arranged in the sterilization and hardness removal tank (1), the upper part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank (1) is connected to one side of the upper part of the regeneration tank (6) through a connecting pipe (5), the other side of the upper part of the regeneration tank (6) is connected with the lower part of the sterilization and hardness removal tank (1) through a circulating pipe (7), a conveying mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the inner part of the regeneration tank (6), a water inlet pipe (11) is arranged on one side of the upper part in the sterilization and hardness removal tank (1), a water exchange pipe (10) is arranged on the lower part of the regeneration tank (6), a sewage drain pipe (9) and a sewage drain pipe (10) are arranged near one end of the water inlet pipe (8) which is arranged in the regeneration tank (6), the water exchange mechanism (1) and one end is arranged on one end of the other end of the water inlet pipe (2), the other end of the soft water pipe (2) is arranged at the input end of an external water pump.
2. The industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the soft water discharging mechanism (3) comprises a straight pipe (301), a motor (302), a first belt (303), a bracket (304), two first belt pulleys (305), a first baffle plate (306), a blade plate (307) and a disturbance nail (308), wherein the bracket (304) is arranged on the upper portion of the sterilization hard tank (1), one of the first belt pulleys (305) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the middle upper portion of the straight pipe (301), the other belt pulley (305) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bracket (304), the motor (302) is arranged on the upper portion of the bracket (304), the lower driving end of the motor (302) penetrates through the bracket (304) and is fixedly connected to the middle of the first belt pulley (305), the periphery of the first belt pulley (305) is connected to the two ends of the inner portion of the first belt (303) in a meshed mode, the middle of the first baffle plate (306) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower portion of the straight pipe (301), one end of the disturbance nail (308) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blade plate (307), and one end of the straight pipe (301) is rotatably connected to one end of the soft water pipe (2).
3. The industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device according to claim 2, wherein: the lower part of the straight pipe (301) is sleeved on the periphery of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (13), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (13) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sterilization hard removal tank (1).
4. The industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device according to claim 1, wherein: intermittent drive mechanism (4) include planetary reducer (401), incomplete gear (402), drive gear (403), drive gear two (404) and driven gear (405), driven gear (405) are installed on bin outlet mechanism (12) upper portion, drive gear one (403) middle part rotates and connects on sterilization removes hard jar (1) upper portion, driven gear (405) and drive gear one (403) intermeshing, drive gear two (404) lower part fixed connection is on drive gear one (403) upper portion, incomplete gear (402) middle part fixed connection is at planetary reducer (401) downside output, planetary reducer (401) upper portion input fixed connection is in band pulley one (305) middle part, planetary reducer (401) are installed on sterilization removes hard jar (1) upper portion, incomplete gear (402) and drive gear one (403) intermeshing.
5. The industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (12) comprises a baffle ring (1201), a first limit rod (1202), a second limit rod (1203), a limit ring (1204), a connecting ring (1205), a hopper (1206), an elastic metal strip (1207), a driving ring (1208) and a reciprocating screw sleeve (1209), wherein the lower part of the outer side of the baffle ring (1201) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of a sterilization hard tank (1), the upper part of the limit rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the baffle ring (1201), the periphery of the limit ring (1204) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the baffle ring (1201) and the outer side wall of the limit rod (1202), the upper end of the limit rod (1203) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the baffle ring (1201), the lower part of the limit rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit rod (1203), the inner side of the limit ring (1204) is arranged on the upper part of the hopper (1206), the inner side of the connecting ring (1205) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the driving ring (1208), the inner side of the driving ring (1208) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the reciprocating screw sleeve (1209) and the reciprocating screw sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the reciprocating screw sleeve (1209), the resilient metal strip (1207) is disposed inside the hopper (1206).
6. The industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device according to claim 5, wherein: the hopper (1206) is of a net structure.
7. The industrial circulating cooling water sterilization and hardness removal device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (8) are including drive gear three (801), band pulley two (802), belt two (803), two band pulleys three (804), auger (805) and baffle two (806), band pulley two (802) middle part fixed connection is in drive gear three (801) middle part, drive gear three (801) lower part rotates to be connected and is in the inside upside of killing bacteria except hard jar (1), drive gear three (801) and drive gear one (403) intermeshing, band pulley three (804) middle part fixed connection is in auger (805) upper end, band pulley three (804) periphery meshing is connected at the inside one end of belt two (803), band pulley two (802) periphery meshing is connected at the inside other end of belt two (803), auger (805) periphery revolving motion is connected in regeneration jar (6) inside keep away from connecting pipe (5) one side, baffle two (806) set up in regeneration jar (6) inside upside, just baffle two (806) laminate in auger (805) periphery, auger (805) lower part pitch is greater than.
8. A method for sterilizing and removing hardness of industrial circulating cooling water, which is applied to the industrial circulating cooling water sterilizing and removing hardness device according to any one of claims 1-7, and is characterized by comprising the following operation steps:
s1: driving an external water pump and a motor (302) to enable the external water pump to pump cooling water after the inside of the sterilization and hardness removal tank (1) is subjected to hardness removal by resin, meanwhile, driving a belt wheel I (305) connected with the motor (302) to rotate by driving the motor, then driving another belt wheel I (305) to rotate by a belt I (303), further enabling a straight pipe (301) to rotate, enabling a blade plate (307) to empty resin particles at the lower part of a partition board I (306), and disturbing the resin particles by a disturbance nail (308), so that holes at the lower end of the straight pipe (301) are not blocked by the resin particles;
s2: the first pulley (305) rotates, the incomplete gear (402) is driven to rotate by the planetary reducer (401), when the incomplete gear (402) is an incomplete gear, and when the toothed side of the incomplete gear (402) is meshed with the second transmission gear (404), the second transmission gear (404) drives the first transmission gear (403) to rotate, so that the driven gear (405) drives the reciprocating screw sleeve (1209) to rotate, and when the driving ring (1208) is limited by the hopper (1206), the hopper (1206) is limited by the first limit rod (1202) and the limit ring (1204), so that the driving ring (1208) cannot rotate, and further, when the reciprocating screw sleeve (1209) rotates, the driving ring (1208) moves up and down reciprocally, when the driving ring (1208) descends to the bottom, the hopper (1206) can squeeze resin particles, so that the resin particles enter the inside of the hopper (1206) from the upper part of the hopper (1206), when the driving ring (1208) moves up, the limit ring (1204) can be blocked by the edge of the blocking ring (1208), then the edge of the upper part of the blocking ring (1208) can be blocked by the blocking ring (1208), the particles (1206) can continuously move up and then the resin particles (1206) can continuously enter the inside of the regeneration tank (1206), so that the resin particles (1206) can be discharged, and the inside the regeneration tank (6) can be continuously discharged, then the transmission gear III (801) drives the auger (805) to rotate through the belt pulley II (802), the belt II (803) and the belt pulley III (804), so that the regenerated resin particles enter the lower part of the sterilization and hard removal tank (1), and when the incomplete gear (402) cannot be meshed with the transmission gear II (404), the transmission gear I (403) cannot rotate, so that the resin particles at the upper part of the sterilization and hard removal tank (1) can be automatically replaced at intervals;
s3: and opening electromagnetic valves on the blow-down pipe (9) and the water exchange pipe (10) at intervals, and introducing new saline water into the regeneration tank (6) through the water exchange pipe (10) to enable old saline water to be discharged from the blow-down pipe (9), so that the replacement of the saline water in the regeneration tank (6) is completed.
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| KR20040081291A (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-21 | 웅진코웨이개발 주식회사 | A Water softening apparatus for automatic recycle of an ion exchange resin and method for automatic recycle |
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| CN117209012B (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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