CN117205700B - Particulate matter agglomeration equipment with filtering device and use method - Google Patents
Particulate matter agglomeration equipment with filtering device and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117205700B CN117205700B CN202311485001.5A CN202311485001A CN117205700B CN 117205700 B CN117205700 B CN 117205700B CN 202311485001 A CN202311485001 A CN 202311485001A CN 117205700 B CN117205700 B CN 117205700B
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- push rod
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- pipe
- electric push
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- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003933 environmental pollution control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses particulate matter agglomerating equipment with a filtering device, which comprises a dust removal pipe and a spraying component for spraying and agglomerating in the dust removal pipe, wherein the dust removal pipe is provided with a dust collection pipe; the spraying component comprises a rotating ring and a plurality of spraying pipes; the dust removing pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes; the dust removal pipe is provided with a driving motor for driving the rotating ring to rotate; the dust removal pipe is provided with a venturi pipe, and the venturi pipe is provided with a filter assembly; the filter assembly comprises a filter plate and a filter support, a pressure plate is arranged on the filter support, a first spring is arranged between the pressure plate and the filter support, and a stop button is arranged on the filter support; the invention provides a dust collecting device, which is characterized in that an electric push rod and a plurality of driving switches are arranged on the outer wall of a dust collecting pipe, and the dust quantity passing through the dust collecting pipe in unit time can be judged according to the covering time of dust on a filtering component, so that the quantity of atomized liquid drops in the subsequent agglomeration process is regulated, the corresponding particle quantity is adapted, and the atomization agglomeration effect and quality are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly dust removing equipment, in particular to particulate matter agglomerating equipment with a filtering device and a using method thereof.
Background
Particulate contamination is currently a major concern in society and in environmental pollution control. In particular, fine particles (PM 2.5 for short) generated in industrial waste gas, which have an aerodynamic diameter smaller than 2.5 μm, are difficult to remove by the traditional dust removing equipment and are easy to be absorbed by human bodies, so that serious atmospheric environmental pollution is caused.
At present, the flue gas particulate matters in the waste gas are controlled and removed by cloth bag dust removing equipment or electrostatic dust removing devices or complete equipment combining the cloth bag dust removing equipment and the electrostatic dust removing equipment, the removing efficiency can be up to more than 99%, but the removing effect of the dust removing equipment on the fine particulate matters is poor, and more than 90% of the fine particulate matters in terms of the particle number are discharged to the atmosphere, so that the value of P.M2.5 can be greatly improved. Therefore, the agglomeration technology of fine particles is a novel pretreatment technology for effectively improving the capture efficiency of the fine particles, and the existing common agglomeration technology is to pretreat smoke dust by adopting a spray pipe so as to realize atomization agglomeration of the fine particles.
The existing atomizing agglomeration equipment still has the following defects:
in industrial production, due to different contents of particles in smoke dust of different batches, the atomized liquid drop amount is difficult to adjust timely, if the liquid drop amount is larger than the content of the particles, the humidity of the pretreated smoke dust is easy to be overlarge, and if the liquid drop amount is smaller than the content of the fine particles, the treatment of the fine particles is not thorough.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides particle agglomeration equipment with a filtering device and a using method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: a particulate matter agglomeration device with a filtering device comprises a dust removal pipe and a spray assembly for carrying out spray agglomeration in the dust removal pipe.
In the above scheme, preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a rotating ring rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the dust removing pipe and a plurality of spraying pipes arranged on the rotating ring;
the dust removing pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes corresponding to the rotated spray pipe;
the larger the number of the spray pipes and the spray holes is, the larger the amount of atomized liquid drops in the dust removal pipe is;
the dust removal pipe is provided with a driving motor for driving the rotating ring to rotate;
the dust removal pipe is provided with a venturi pipe, and the venturi pipe is provided with a liftable filter assembly;
the filter assembly comprises a filter plate and a filter support, a pressure plate for detecting wind resistance after filtration is arranged on the filter support, a first spring is arranged between the pressure plate and the filter support, and a stop button which can be triggered by the pressure plate after the pressure of the pressure plate is reduced is arranged on the filter support;
the outer wall of the dust removal pipe is provided with an electric push rod and a plurality of driving switches capable of controlling the driving motor to rotate for different circles, and the stop button is electrically connected with the electric push rod and enables the end part of the push rod to stop at the corresponding driving switch after the stop button is triggered.
In the above scheme, preferably, the rotating ring is provided with a rack, and the driving motor is provided with a gear meshed with the rack; the rotary ring is fixedly provided with a guide rod which is in sliding fit with the dust removal pipe, and a second spring is arranged between the rotary ring and the dust removal pipe.
In the above scheme, preferably, the driving motor is provided with a motor shaft, the gear is slidably arranged on the motor shaft, the gear is sleeved with a driving ring, the dust removing pipe is provided with an electromagnet matched with the driving ring, and a third spring is arranged between the driving ring and the dust removing pipe.
In the above scheme, preferably, the venturi tube is provided with a storage tube, the filter support is slidably arranged in the storage tube, and the storage tube is provided with a lifting cylinder for driving the filter support to lift.
In the above scheme, preferably, the pressure plate is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the filtering bracket, and the pressure plate is a spherical sheet.
In the above scheme, preferably, the dust removal pipe is provided with a switch bracket, the electric push rod and the driving switch are fixedly arranged on the switch bracket, the electric push rod is a servo push rod, and the push end of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a sensing plate matched with the driving switch.
In the above scheme, preferably, the outer wall of the storage tube is fixedly provided with a plurality of vibration motors.
In the above scheme, preferably, the dust removing pipe is provided with a rotating clamping groove matched with the rotating ring.
In the above scheme, preferably, a method for using the particulate matter agglomeration equipment with the filtering device is as follows:
s1: placing the filter support in a venturi tube, then enabling particles and wind in the dust removal tube to pass through a filter plate and a pressure plate, enabling the pressure plate to compress a first spring, and enabling the particles to be adsorbed by the filter plate;
s2: when the filter support is arranged in the Venturi tube, the electric push rod is started to push out the end of the push rod, the filter plate is covered by particles along with the increase of time, and the electric push rod is continuously pushed out;
s3: when the pressure exerted by the pressure plate is insufficient to compress the first spring, namely the filter plate is covered by particles, at the moment, the stop button is triggered by the pressure plate to then stop the pushing end of the electric push rod at the current displacement position, and the more particles pass through in unit time, the shorter the time the filter plate is covered, namely the shorter the distance of the displacement of the pushing end of the electric push rod;
s4: the pushing end triggers the corresponding driving switch after the electric push rod stops to enable the driving motor to rotate for corresponding turns, and the shorter the pushing distance of the electric push rod is, the more the corresponding driving switch enables the driving motor to rotate for the corresponding turns, so that more spray pipes correspond to the spray holes;
s5: the filter assembly is then raised and reset and the particles are agglomerated by the corresponding spray droplets as they pass through the spray tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention provides a method for judging the amount of dust passing through a dust removal pipe in unit time through the covering time of dust on a filter assembly, so as to adjust the amount of atomized liquid drops in the subsequent agglomeration, adapt to the corresponding particle amount and improve the effect and quality of the atomized agglomeration; meanwhile, the gear and the rack are reset through the driving ring, so that the accuracy of subsequent adjustment is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present invention at a.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present invention at B.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mating structure of the rotating ring and the spray orifice of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a perspective structure of a filter plate and a filter support of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary ring according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a perspective structure of a dust removing pipe and a rotary clamping groove of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description: referring to fig. 1-8, a particulate matter agglomerating device with a filtering device comprises a dust removing pipe 1 and a spraying component for carrying out spray agglomeration in the dust removing pipe 1, as shown in fig. 1, the smoke flow direction is from left to right, the spraying component is arranged on the dust removing pipe 1, and fine particulate smoke in the pipe can be agglomerated when the spraying component sprays the smoke in the dust removing pipe 1, which is the prior art of particulate matter agglomeration and is not described in detail herein.
The spraying assembly comprises a rotating ring 2 which is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the dust removing pipe 1 and a spraying pipe 3 pipe group which is uniformly arranged around the circumference of the rotating ring 2, wherein the outer wall of the dust removing pipe 1 is provided with a rotating clamping groove 108 which is clamped with two sides of the rotating ring 2, namely the rotating ring 2 is rotatably clamped on the outer wall of the dust removing pipe 1; in this example, preferably, the spray tube group is composed of 5 spray tubes 3 arranged at equal angles, and 3 groups of spray tube groups are uniformly arranged on the rotating ring 2, namely, the angle between adjacent tube groups is 120 degrees, so that the smoke dust in the dust removing tube 1 can be uniformly atomized and agglomerated in the circumferential direction during spraying.
The inner wall of the rotating ring 2 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the dust removing pipe 1, each spray pipe 3 is connected with spray driving elements such as a spray pump in a parallel connection mode, the dust removing pipes 1 are provided with spray holes 4 corresponding to the spray pipes 3 in number, when the spray holes 4 correspond to the spray pipes 3 in number, the spray quantity in the dust removing pipe 1 is more, as shown in fig. 5, the first spray pipe 3 in the counterclockwise direction in the spray pipe group corresponds to the spray holes 4, the rest of the spray holes 4 are blocked by the inner wall of the rotating ring 2, at the moment, the spray quantity of the dust removing pipe 1 is the least, when the rotating ring 2 rotates counterclockwise by 15 degrees, the 2 spray pipes 3 of the spray pipe group correspond to the spray holes 4, the number of the spray pipes corresponding to the spray holes is sequentially increased, and when the rotating ring 2 rotates directly by 60 degrees, the 5 spray pipes correspond to the spray holes 4, at the moment, the spray quantity in the dust removing pipe 1 is the greatest.
For the rotation angle of accurate control swivel becket 2, the swivel becket 2 has set firmly rack 201 outward, then be equipped with the driving motor 101 of drive rack 201 on the dust removal pipe 1, driving motor 101 sets firmly on the support of dust removal pipe 1 outer wall, be provided with motor shaft 103 on the driving motor 101, then be equipped with on the motor shaft 103 with rack 201 engaged with gear 202, promptly when driving motor 101 rotates, can make motor shaft 103 drive gear 202 synchronous rotation to further drive rack 201 rotates, realize swivel becket 2 and rotate on dust removal pipe 1.
In this embodiment, the driving motor 101 rotates one turn, so that the gear 202 drives the rack 201 to rotate 15 ° even if the rotating ring 2 rotates by one angle, so that the number of the matching of the spray tube 3 and the spray hole 4 increases or decreases.
The guide rod 203 which is in sliding fit with the dust removing pipe 1 is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring 2, the guide rod 203 is preferably an arc rod as shown in fig. 7, the arc of the guide rod is matched with the rotating ring 2, the axis of the guide rod is preferably equidistant with the outer circle of the rotating ring 2, a second spring 204 is arranged between the rotating ring 2 and the dust removing pipe 1, the second spring 204 is sleeved on the guide rod 203, two ends of the second spring 204 respectively lean against a first fixing plate on the rotating ring 2 and a second fixing plate on the dust removing pipe 1, so that the second spring 204 is compressed after the rotating ring 2 rotates clockwise in the direction as shown in fig. 7, and the rotating ring 2 can rotate and reset relative to the dust removing pipe 1 through the second spring 204 after the rotating force disappears.
In order to enable the driving motor 101 to reset the rotating ring 2 after driving the rotating ring 2, the gear 202 is slidably arranged on the motor shaft 103, the gear 202 is sleeved with the driving ring 205, that is, the gear 202 can rotate on the driving ring 205 but cannot slide relatively, the driving ring 205 is connected with a magnetic attraction plate, an electromagnet 206 matched with the magnetic attraction plate is arranged on the dust removal pipe 1, a third spring 207 is arranged between the driving ring 205 and the dust removal pipe 1, the third spring 207 is preferably sleeved on the motor shaft 103, after the rotating ring 2 rotates to compress the second spring 204, the electromagnet 206 can absorb the driving ring 205 through the magnetic attraction plate after being electrified, so that the gear 202 can slide synchronously and be disengaged from the rack 201, and at the moment, the rotating ring 2 can be automatically reset through the elasticity of the second spring 204.
The outer wall of the dust removing pipe 1 is fixedly provided with a switch bracket 106, the switch bracket 106 is provided with a plurality of driving switches 22 capable of controlling the rotation number of the driving motor 101, namely, each driving switch 22 can control the driving motor 101 to rotate 1-5 circles, as shown in fig. 2, the driving switches 22 are arranged from right to left and can respectively control the driving motor 101 to rotate 1-5 circles, namely, when the driving switch 22 at the leftmost end is triggered, the driving motor 101 can be rotated 5 circles, at the moment, the rack 201 is synchronously driven to rotate by 60 degrees, so that 5 spray pipes of the spray pipe group are all in through connection with the spray holes 4, and the spray amount in the dust removing pipe 1 reaches the maximum value.
The switch bracket 106 is provided with an electric push rod 21, the rod end of the electric push rod 21 is provided with an induction plate 23 which is matched with the driving switch 22 after sliding, namely, the electric push rod 21 acts after being electrified, the induction plate 23 stops at each driving switch 22 according to different electrified time periods, after the electric push rod 21 stops, the driving switch 22 corresponding to the induction plate 23 can be triggered, and thus, the corresponding number of turns of the driving motor 101 is further triggered; the electric push rod 21 is preferably a servo push rod, namely a servo motor push rod, the push speed of which can be controlled by a controller such as a PLC and the like, and is properly adjusted according to different working conditions and requirements.
In order to stop the electric putter 21 at a timely position, the venturi tube 102 is provided on the dust removal tube 1, the venturi tube 102 is a part of the dust removal tube 1, and is disposed at the front end of the spraying assembly shown in fig. 1, the venturi tube 102 is vertically provided with a storage tube 104 communicated with the venturi tube 104, a lifting filter assembly is disposed in the storage tube 104, the filter assembly can collect the particle quantity passing through the venturi tube 102 after descending, the stop of the electric putter 21 is realized according to the time of particle quantity collection, the longer the particle quantity collection time is, the fewer particles in the dust removal tube 1 are in unit time on the surface, the less the corresponding spraying quantity is at this moment, the longer the distance the electric putter 21 pushes out is, and the fewer the number of turns of the corresponding driving switch 22 triggered by the sensing plate 23 is.
The filter assembly comprises a filter plate 11 and a filter support 12, a lifting cylinder 105 is arranged at the top of the storage tube 104, the rod end of the lifting cylinder 105 penetrates through the top wall of the storage tube 104 and is fixedly connected with the filter support 12, as shown in fig. 2, the filter plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the filter support 12, after the filter support 12 descends, the filter plate 11 can be used for blocking the cross section of the venturi tube 102, a pressure plate 13 which is in sliding connection with the filter support 12 is arranged on the right side of the filter plate 11, the pressure plate 13 is preferably a spherical thin plate, a slide rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the pressure plate, the slide rod 16 is arranged in a sliding penetrating manner through the filter support 12, and a first spring 14 is sleeved on the slide rod 16, and the two ends of the slide rod are respectively propped against the filter support 12 and the pressure plate 13.
The sliding rod 16 is fixedly provided with a protruding block after penetrating through the filter support 12 rightward, the filter support 12 is provided with a stop button 15 matched with the protruding block, and the stop button 15 is electrically connected with the electric push rod 21, namely, when the stop button 15 is triggered, the electric push rod 21 can stop pushing.
When the filter assembly is used, the filter plate 11 is lowered into the venturi tube 102 through the lifting cylinder 105, initially, the filter plate 11 is not blocked, the pressure plate 13 is subjected to windage to compress the first spring 14 rightwards, the convex block is separated from contact with the electric push rod 21, the sensing plate 23 on the electric push rod 21 is displaced rightwards, particles passing through the venturi tube 102 are blocked by the filter plate 11 when passing through the filter plate 11 along with the time, the wind pressure is weakened when passing through the filter plate 11, until the filter plate 11 is blocked until the wind pressure received by the pressure plate 13 is insufficient to compress the first spring 14, the convex block retriggers the stop button 15 to stop the electric push rod 21, and the corresponding driving switch 22 is triggered at the stop position of the sensing plate 23 to enable the driving motor 101 to drive the rotating ring 2 to rotate by a corresponding angle.
The outer wall of the storage tube 104 is fixedly provided with a plurality of small vibration motors 107, when the filter plate 11 is lifted upwards for resetting after being used, particles on the filter plate 11 can be removed through the vibration force of the vibration motors 107, and garbage particles in the storage tube 104 are reentered into the dust removal tube 1 to be agglomerated and atomized by a follow-up spray assembly in cooperation with the adsorption effect of the venturi tube 102.
The application method of the particulate matter agglomeration equipment with the filtering device comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the filter support 12 in the venturi tube 102, then passing particles and wind in the dust removal tube 1 through the filter plate 11 and the pressure plate 13, enabling the pressure plate 13 to compress the first springs 14, and adsorbing the particles by the filter plate 11;
s2: while the filter support 12 is placed in the venturi tube 102, the electric push rod 21 is started to push out the push rod end, the filter plate 11 is covered by particles with the increase of time, and the electric push rod 21 is continuously pushed out;
s3: when the pressure exerted by the pressure plate 13 is insufficient to compress the first spring 14, i.e. the filter plate 11 is covered by particles, the stop button 15 is triggered by the pressure plate 13 to stop the pushing end of the electric push rod 21 at the current displacement position, and the more particles pass through in unit time, the shorter the time that the filter plate 11 is covered, i.e. the shorter the distance that the pushing end of the electric push rod 21 is displaced;
s4: the pushing end triggers the corresponding driving switch 22 to enable the driving motor 101 to rotate corresponding turns after the electric push rod 21 stops, and the shorter the pushing distance of the electric push rod 21 is, the more the corresponding driving switch 22 enables the driving motor 101 to rotate, so that more spray pipes 3 correspond to the spray holes 4;
s5: the filter assembly is then raised and reset and the particles are agglomerated by the corresponding spray droplets as they pass through the spray tube 3.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a particulate matter equipment that gathers with filter equipment, includes dust removal pipe (1) and carries out spray assembly that spray agglomerated in to dust removal pipe (1), its characterized in that: the spraying component comprises a rotating ring (2) which is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the dust removing pipe (1), and a plurality of spraying pipes (3) which are arranged on the rotating ring (2);
a plurality of spray holes (4) corresponding to the rotated spray pipes (3) are arranged on the dust removal pipe (1);
the larger the number of the spray pipes (3) matched with the spray holes (4), the larger the amount of atomized liquid drops in the dust removal pipe (1);
a driving motor (101) for driving the rotating ring (2) to rotate is arranged on the dust removal pipe (1);
a venturi tube (102) is arranged on the dust removal tube (1), and a liftable filter assembly is arranged on the venturi tube (102);
the filter assembly comprises a filter plate (11) and a filter support (12), a pressure plate (13) for detecting wind resistance after filtration is arranged on the filter support (12), a first spring (14) is arranged between the pressure plate (13) and the filter support (12), and a stop button (15) which can be triggered by the pressure plate (13) after the pressure of the pressure plate (13) is reduced is arranged on the filter support (12);
the outer wall of the dust removal pipe (1) is provided with an electric push rod (21) and a plurality of driving switches (22) capable of controlling the driving motor (101) to rotate for different circles, and the stop button (15) is electrically connected with the electric push rod (21) and enables the end part of the push rod to stop at the corresponding driving switch (22) after the stop button (15) is triggered;
the pushing end triggers the corresponding driving switch (22) to enable the driving motor (101) to rotate corresponding turns after the electric push rod (21) stops, and the shorter the pushing distance of the electric push rod (21) is, the more the corresponding driving switch (22) enables the driving motor (101) to rotate turns, so that more spray pipes (3) are corresponding to the spray holes (4).
2. A particulate matter agglomeration apparatus with filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rack (201) is arranged on the rotating ring (2), and a gear (202) meshed with the rack (201) is arranged on the driving motor (101); the dust removal device is characterized in that a guide rod (203) which is in sliding fit with the dust removal pipe (1) is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring (2), and a second spring (204) is arranged between the rotating ring (2) and the dust removal pipe (1).
3. A particulate matter agglomeration apparatus with filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dust removal device is characterized in that a motor shaft (103) is arranged on the driving motor (101), a gear (202) is slidably arranged on the motor shaft (103), a driving ring (205) is sleeved on the gear (202), an electromagnet (206) matched with the driving ring (205) is arranged on the dust removal tube (1), and a third spring (207) is arranged between the driving ring (205) and the dust removal tube (1).
4. A particulate matter agglomeration apparatus with filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the venturi (102) is provided with a storage tube (104), the filter support (12) is slidably arranged in the storage tube (104), and the storage tube (104) is provided with a lifting cylinder (105) for driving the filter support (12) to lift.
5. A particulate matter agglomeration apparatus with filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure plate (13) is provided with a sliding rod (16), the sliding rod (16) is arranged on the filtering bracket (12) in a sliding mode, and the pressure plate (13) is a spherical thin plate.
6. A particulate matter agglomeration apparatus with filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal pipe (1) is provided with a switch support (106), the electric push rod (21) and the driving switch (22) are fixedly arranged on the switch support (106), the electric push rod (21) is a servo push rod, and the pushing end of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly provided with an induction plate (23) matched with the driving switch (22).
7. The particulate matter agglomeration apparatus with filter device according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the storage tube (104) is fixedly provided with a plurality of vibration motors (107).
8. A particulate matter agglomeration apparatus with filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal pipe (1) is provided with a rotary clamping groove (108) matched with the rotary ring (2).
9. A method of using a particulate agglomeration device with a filter apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the application method is as follows:
s1: placing the filter support (12) in the Venturi tube (102), then enabling particles and wind in the dust removal tube (1) to pass through the filter plate (11) and the pressure plate (13), enabling the pressure plate (13) to compress the first spring (14), and enabling the particles to be adsorbed by the filter plate (11);
s2: while the filter support (12) is arranged in the Venturi tube (102), the electric push rod (21) is started to push out the push rod end, the filter plate (11) is covered by particles along with the increase of time, and the electric push rod (21) is continuously pushed out;
s3: when the pressure exerted by the pressure plate (13) is insufficient to compress the first spring (14), namely the filter plate (11) is covered by particles, at the moment, the stop button (15) is triggered by the pressure plate (13) to stop the pushing end of the electric push rod (21) at the current displacement position, and the more particles pass through in unit time, the shorter the time for covering the filter plate (11), namely the shorter the distance for the pushing end of the electric push rod (21) to displace;
s4: after the electric push rod (21) stops, the pushing end triggers the corresponding driving switch (22) to enable the driving motor (101) to rotate for corresponding circles, and the shorter the pushing distance of the electric push rod (21) is, the more the corresponding driving switch (22) enables the driving motor (101) to rotate, so that more spray pipes (3) correspond to the spray holes (4);
s5: the filter assembly is then raised and reset, and the particles are agglomerated by the corresponding spray droplets as they pass through the spray tube (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311485001.5A CN117205700B (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Particulate matter agglomeration equipment with filtering device and use method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311485001.5A CN117205700B (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Particulate matter agglomeration equipment with filtering device and use method |
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| CN117205700A CN117205700A (en) | 2023-12-12 |
| CN117205700B true CN117205700B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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