CN1171692C - Continuous casting process and conticaster for producing composite metal slab and square blank - Google Patents

Continuous casting process and conticaster for producing composite metal slab and square blank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1171692C
CN1171692C CNB021207321A CN02120732A CN1171692C CN 1171692 C CN1171692 C CN 1171692C CN B021207321 A CNB021207321 A CN B021207321A CN 02120732 A CN02120732 A CN 02120732A CN 1171692 C CN1171692 C CN 1171692C
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China
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steel
billet
ordinary
steel billet
composite
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB021207321A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1389318A (en
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李铁顺
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a continuous casting process for producing a composite metal slab and a square billet. Ordinary molten steel with the temperature of 1550 DEG C is added into a tundish of the ordinary molten steel of a conticaster, and is conveyed into an ordinary molten steel crystallizer by an immersed type tap hole after filtered by a filter brick of the tap hole. An ordinary slab or a square steel billet is obtained after the molten steel is cooled, and is conveyed to downwards move by the pinch rollers of the big face and the small face of the ordinary steel billet. An ordinary steel billet passes through a high-frequency intermediate heater so that the external surface of the ordinary steel billet is heated to 1250 to 1300 DEG C; then, the steel billet passes through an induction type composite molten steel tundish so that the external surface of the ordinary steel billet is heated to 1300 to 1350 DEG C, and the ordinary steel billet and the composite molten steel enter a composite steel billet crystallizer together, so that the external surface of the ordinary steel billet is compounded with a composite steel metallic layer of 10 to 20mm; composite steel and the ordinary steel billet are fused and welded into a whole to form the composite steel billet; the composite steel billet is scaled and cut off after secondary cooling under the draw of the pinch rollers of the big face and the small face to make the composite metal slab or square billet products. The present invention has the advantages and the effects of simple technology, less equipment investment, low production cost and good product quality, and is suitable for large-scale production.

Description

Continuous casting is produced the method and the conticaster thereof of composition metal slab, square billet
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of continuous casting and produce the method for composition metal slab, square billet, belong to the metallurgical processing field.
The invention still further relates to the conticaster equipment of this method.
Two, background technology
Along with industrial expansion, growth in the living standard, increasing to the demand of composition metal steel billet, the appearance of stainless steel composite base has replaced the use of pure stainless steel steel billet within the specific limits, not only reduce manufacturing cost, also saved a large amount of nickel, chromium metals resources simultaneously.Most explosive welding (EW), metallurgical machinery weldering, the centrifugal composite methods of adopting of traditional composite steel billet, its shortcoming is a complex manufacturing, is difficult for realizing large-scale production, the production cost height, the finished product rate is low.
Three, summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is the shortcoming and deficiency in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art just; and design a kind ofly can produce continuously, production cost is low, technology grasp easily, good product quality, a kind of continuous casting that productivity ratio is high are produced the method for composition metal steel billet, thereby the composition metal steel billet is accomplished scale production.
The present invention also provides the conticaster equipment of this method.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme:
Continuous casting is produced the method for composition metal slab, square billet, it is characterized in that it is undertaken by following step:
Elder generation adds 1550 ℃ common molten steel in the common molten steel tundish 1 of conticaster, common molten steel after tapping hole is crossed filter block 2 filtrations is sent into the ordinary steel water crystallization device 4 of slab or square billet by immersion tapping hole 3, after cooling, obtain common slab or square billet steel billet 5, the common steel billet that comes out from the tapping hole of ordinary steel water crystallization device is escorted by big pinch roll 6 of common steel billet and common steel billet facet pinch roll 7 and moves downward, after the complete crystallization of common steel billet, enter high frequency intermediate heater 9, fast to ordinary steel blank outer surface high-frequency heating to 1250 ℃-1300 ℃, and then pass the compound molten steel tundish 10 of induction type, this tundish is equipped with clad steel water 11, the molten steel degree of depth is 600-700mm, temperature is 1650 ℃-1680 ℃, the eddy-current heating of the compound molten steel tundish of induction type and molten steel heat conduction make by compound ordinary steel blank outer surface and are heated to 1300 ℃-1350 ℃, enter composite steel billet crystallizer 13 with compound molten steel from the bag end, make the compound 10-20mm clad steel of ordinary steel blank outer surface metal level 15, clad steel and common steel billet melting welding are integral and become composite steel billet, at big pinch roll 16 of composite steel billet, promptly make composition metal slab or square billet product through the sizing cut-out of secondary cooling back under the drawing of composite steel billet facet pinch roll 17.
Conticaster of the present invention is made up of common molten steel tundish 1, ordinary steel water crystallization device 4, big pinch roll 6 of common steel billet, common steel billet facet pinch roll 7, mainframe 8, high frequency intermediate heater 9, the compound molten steel tundish 10 of induction type, clad steel water crystallization device 13, big pinch roll 16 of composite steel billet, composite steel billet facet pinch roll 17, it is characterized in that:
A) the high frequency intermediate heater is made up of shell 18, pallet 19 and support 20.Shell is made up of refractory material and induction coil, and pallet is a water-cooled structure, is fixed on the mainframe by support;
B) the compound molten steel tundish of induction type is made up of housing 21, inner chamber 22, pallet 23, slag notch 24 and tapping hole plate 12.Housing is made up of refractory material and induction coil, and housing top is a slag notch, in the following outlet of inner chamber the tapping hole plate is housed, and controls the flow of compound molten steel by the distance of adjusting four blocks of plates, and pallet is a water-cooled structure, is fixed on the mainframe by support.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the technology of the present invention is compared with existing technology, have and have that technology is simple, equipment investment is little, production cost is low, good product quality, be fit to the advantage and the effect of large-scale production.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conticaster of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Five, the specific embodiment
A kind of continuous casting is produced the conticaster of composition metal slab, square billet, shown in Fig. 1,2, it is made up of common molten steel tundish 1, ordinary steel water crystallization device 4, big pinch roll 6 of common steel billet, common steel billet facet pinch roll 7, mainframe 8, high frequency intermediate heater 9, the compound molten steel tundish 10 of induction type, clad steel water crystallization device 13, big pinch roll 16 of composite steel billet, composite steel billet facet pinch roll 17.
Its medium-high frequency intermediate heater is installed in the mainframe middle part by support, it is made up of shell 18, pallet 19 and support 20, and shell is made up of refractory material and induction coil, is used for the heating of ordinary steel blank outer surface, pallet is a water-cooled structure, is fixed on the mainframe by support; The compound molten steel tundish of induction type is by housing 21, inner chamber 22, pallet 23, slag notch 24 and tapping hole plate 12 are formed, be installed in the bottom of mainframe by support, housing is made up of refractory material and induction coil, be mainly used in the temperature that improves compound molten steel and common steel billet, simultaneously also can make the oxide of ordinary steel blank outer surface and impurity melt, fuse with compound molten steel better, slag notch is arranged above housing, it can make the foreign material that melt discharge from slag notch, the tapping hole plate is equipped with in following outlet at inner chamber, can control the flow of compound molten steel by adjusting four distances between the plate, pallet is a water-cooled structure, is fixed on the mainframe by support.
Produce the course of work of composition metal slab, square billet with conticaster:
1550 ℃ common molten steel are added in the common molten steel tundish 1 of conticaster, common molten steel after tapping hole is crossed filter block 2 filtrations is sent into the ordinary steel water crystallization device 4 of slab or square billet by immersion tapping hole 3, after cooling, obtain common slab or square billet steel billet 5, the common steel billet that comes out from the tapping hole of ordinary steel water crystallization device is escorted by big pinch roll 6 of common steel billet and common steel billet facet pinch roll 7 and moves downward, after the complete crystallization of common steel billet, common steel billet is passed high frequency intermediate heater 9, fast to ordinary steel blank outer surface high-frequency heating to 1250 ℃-1300 ℃, and then pass the compound molten steel tundish 10 of induction type, this tundish is equipped with clad steel water 11, the molten steel degree of depth is 600-700mm, temperature is 1650 ℃-1680 ℃, it can make the oxide of ordinary steel blank outer surface and impurity be melted and float to compound molten steel above, the foreign material and the floating head agent of come-up are mixed into slag, flow out through slag notch, the eddy-current heating of the compound molten steel tundish of induction type and molten steel heat conduction make by compound common billet surface and are heated to 1300 ℃-1350 ℃, enter composite steel billet crystallizer 13 with compound molten steel from the bag end, make the compound 10-20mm clad steel of ordinary steel blank outer surface metal level 15, clad steel and common steel billet melting welding are integral and become composite steel billet, at big pinch roll 16 of composite steel billet, promptly make composition metal slab or square billet product through the sizing cut-out of secondary cooling back under 17 drawings of composite steel billet facet pinch roll.

Claims (2)

1. a continuous casting is produced the method for composition metal slab, square billet, it is characterized in that it is undertaken by following step:
Elder generation adds 1550 ℃ common molten steel in the common molten steel tundish (1) of conticaster, common molten steel after tapping hole is crossed filter block (2) filtration is sent into the ordinary steel water crystallization device (4) of slab or square billet by immersion tapping hole (3), after cooling, obtain common slab or square billet steel billet (5), the common steel billet that comes out from the tapping hole of ordinary steel water crystallization device is escorted by big pinch roll of common steel billet (6) and common steel billet facet pinch roll (7) and moves downward, after the complete crystallization of common steel billet, enter high frequency intermediate heater (9), fast to ordinary steel blank outer surface high-frequency heating to 1250 ℃-1300 ℃, and then pass the compound molten steel tundish of induction type (10), this tundish is equipped with clad steel water (11), the molten steel degree of depth is 600-700mm, temperature is 1650 ℃-1680 ℃, the eddy-current heating of the compound molten steel tundish of induction type and molten steel heat conduction make by compound ordinary steel blank outer surface and are heated to 1300 ℃-1350 ℃, enter composite steel billet crystallizer (13) with compound molten steel from the bag end, make the compound 10-20mm clad steel of ordinary steel blank outer surface metal level (15), clad steel and common steel billet melting welding are integral and become composite steel billet, at big pinch roll of composite steel billet (16), promptly make composition metal slab or square billet product through the sizing cut-out of secondary cooling back under the drawing of composite steel billet facet pinch roll (17).
2. a continuous casting is produced the conticaster of composition metal slab, square billet, it is made up of common molten steel tundish (1), ordinary steel water crystallization device (4), big pinch roll of common steel billet (6), common steel billet facet pinch roll (7), mainframe (8), high frequency intermediate heater (9), the compound molten steel tundish of induction type (10), clad steel water crystallization device (13), big pinch roll of composite steel billet (16), composite steel billet facet pinch roll (17), it is characterized in that:
A) the high frequency intermediate heater is made up of shell (18), pallet (19) and support (20), and shell is made up of refractory material and induction coil, and pallet is a water-cooled structure, is fixed on the mainframe by support;
B) the compound molten steel tundish of induction type is made up of housing (21), inner chamber (22), pallet (23), slag notch (24) and tapping hole plate (12), housing is made up of refractory material and induction coil, the housing top is a slag notch, the tapping hole plate is equipped with in following outlet at inner chamber, control the flow of compound molten steel by the distance of adjusting four blocks of plates, pallet is a water-cooled structure, is fixed on the mainframe by support.
CNB021207321A 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Continuous casting process and conticaster for producing composite metal slab and square blank Expired - Fee Related CN1171692C (en)

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CN1171692C true CN1171692C (en) 2004-10-20

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US8837546B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2014-09-16 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Gallium nitride based laser dazzling device and method
US8837545B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2014-09-16 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates and growth structures for laser applications
US9071039B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2015-06-30 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates for laser applications
US9166374B1 (en) 2011-10-13 2015-10-20 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Laser devices using a semipolar plane
US9166373B1 (en) 2012-08-16 2015-10-20 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Laser devices having a gallium and nitrogen containing semipolar surface orientation
US9250044B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2016-02-02 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Gallium and nitrogen containing laser diode dazzling devices and methods of use
US9379522B1 (en) 2010-11-05 2016-06-28 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Method of strain engineering and related optical device using a gallium and nitrogen containing active region

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CN100377814C (en) * 2006-09-04 2008-04-02 北京科技大学 Coating material horizontal continuous casting direct recombination forming apparatus and technology

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9356430B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2016-05-31 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates and growth structures for laser applications
US8837545B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2014-09-16 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates and growth structures for laser applications
US9735547B1 (en) 2009-04-13 2017-08-15 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates and growth structures for laser applications
US8969113B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2015-03-03 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates and growth structures for laser applications
US9722398B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2017-08-01 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates for laser applications
US9071039B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2015-06-30 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates for laser applications
US9099844B2 (en) 2009-04-13 2015-08-04 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates and growth structures for laser applications
US9553426B1 (en) 2009-04-13 2017-01-24 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Optical device structure using GaN substrates and growth structures for laser applications
US9014229B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2015-04-21 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Gallium nitride based laser dazzling method
US9250044B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2016-02-02 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Gallium and nitrogen containing laser diode dazzling devices and methods of use
US8837546B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2014-09-16 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Gallium nitride based laser dazzling device and method
US8908731B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2014-12-09 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Gallium nitride based laser dazzling device and method
US9379522B1 (en) 2010-11-05 2016-06-28 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Method of strain engineering and related optical device using a gallium and nitrogen containing active region
US9570888B1 (en) 2010-11-05 2017-02-14 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Method of strain engineering and related optical device using a gallium and nitrogen containing active region
US9166374B1 (en) 2011-10-13 2015-10-20 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Laser devices using a semipolar plane
US9590392B1 (en) 2011-10-13 2017-03-07 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Laser devices using a semipolar plane
US9166373B1 (en) 2012-08-16 2015-10-20 Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. Laser devices having a gallium and nitrogen containing semipolar surface orientation

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