Incinerator for chemical waste gas
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical waste gas incinerators, in particular to an incinerator for chemical waste gas.
Background
The waste gas incinerator is a device which utilizes heat generated by burning auxiliary fuel to raise the temperature of combustible harmful gas to reaction temperature so as to generate oxidative decomposition, the waste gas incinerator is of a direct-fired type and a heat accumulating type, the direct-fired type is used for only burning waste gas, the heat is not recovered, but most of the waste gas incinerators used in the copper-clad plate industry recover the heat and are used for heating a sizing machine, in fact, the principles of the direct-fired type and the heat accumulating type are the same, the difference is only the difference of whether heat accumulating materials exist in a hearth, the waste gas incinerator is suitable for waste gas treatment of spraying and drying equipment, and the waste gas purification emitted by industries such as petrochemical industry, medicine and the like, environmental protection function, energy saving transformation, starting process, common faults and the like are also introduced in detail, the waste gas incinerator is used for utilizing the heat generated by burning the auxiliary fuel to raise the temperature of the combustible harmful gas to the reaction temperature so as to generate oxidative decomposition, the waste gas incinerator is suitable for waste gas treatment of spraying and drying equipment, and the labor gas purification emitted by petrochemical industry, and the like, the waste gas purification is more suitable for water-containing viscous substances or high-molecular substances in the spraying and drying equipment, and the waste gas purification requirements are met, the purposes of the waste heat can be met, the waste heat can be better protected, and the requirements of the waste heat can be met, and the requirements are met, and the waste heat can be better protected.
After the chemical waste gas is burnt, the waste gas inside the incinerator is discharged outwards when the incinerator is opened, the discharged waste gas possibly has a certain temperature, the heated gas can rise upwards, more harmful substances remain in the waste gas, and if staff inhales the harmful gas when the incinerator is opened, the harmful gas possibly causes great harm to the body of the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that: when the furnace door is opened after the chemical waste gas incinerator is burnt, gas harmful to human bodies can be generated, and the worker can cause harm to the human bodies after long-time contact.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the incinerator for the chemical waste gas comprises an incinerator, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator, connecting structures are arranged at the top and the bottom of the front face of the incinerator, a purifying structure is arranged at the front face of the connecting structure, and the connecting structure can be matched with the purifying structure for use;
The purification structure comprises an atomizer, a filter, a movable door, a ventilator, a filter screen, a spray head, a machine body, a filter material, a sliding rail, a connecting pipe and a handle, wherein the machine body is circular in shape, the ventilator is arranged in the machine body, the filter screen is arranged at the front of the machine body and positioned in front of the ventilator, the connecting pipe is arranged on the front of the machine body, the shape of the connecting pipe is circular, the spray head is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe at equal intervals in a circumferential array shape, the atomizer is arranged on one side of the machine body, the air outlet end of the atomizer is fixedly communicated with one end of the connecting pipe, the atomizer can be matched with the connecting pipe and the spray head for use, the filter is further arranged on the front of the machine body, the filter is hollow, the sliding rail is arranged in the filter, the filter is divided into three cavities by the sliding rail, the drawer is arranged in the filter, the filter material is arranged in the filter, the movable door is connected to one side of the top of the filter through a hinge, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the front of the filter;
The utility model provides a combustion furnace, including the combustion furnace, the connection structure includes guided way, fixed plate, connecting plate and set screw, the gas vent has been seted up to the positive one side of combustion furnace, the positive one side of combustion furnace is equipped with control panel, the positive top of combustion furnace and bottom all are equipped with the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with the guided way, the bottom slip of guided way is equipped with the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate and the top looks fixed connection of organism, the positive top of connecting plate is equipped with the set screw, the positive guide way that runs through of set screw just extends to the outside of guided way.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
(1) The incinerator is provided with the purification structure, the purification structure can be used for purifying the residual waste gas after the incinerator is incinerated through the cooperation between the atomizer and the filter, harmful substances in the residual waste gas are filtered to prevent the harmful substances from damaging a user, the atomizer can be matched with the fan to perform first-step cooling disinfection on the residual gas just after the incineration, three different filter materials are arranged in the filter to further purify the cooled waste gas, finally the exhausted gas cannot have larger harm, the filter materials in the filter can be replaced by opening the movable door, and the user can conveniently and quickly replace the filter materials in the filter after long-time use, so that the influence on the filter effect is avoided;
(2) The incinerator is further provided with a connecting structure, the connecting structure can control the machine body to move integrally through the cooperation between the connecting plate and the guide rail, because the whole size of the machine body is large, the whole door opening and closing part needs to be covered, the machine body can be moved to open when waste gas is discharged before the incinerator is incinerated, a user cannot be interfered to normally discharge the incinerator, the machine body can be quickly moved to the door opening and closing part when the waste gas is discharged in the later period, and the transverse movement is more labor-saving and can not cause excessive fatigue of workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a purification structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the filter according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filter according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the machine body of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a guide rail structure according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the atomizing head according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an incinerator; 2. a base; 3. a connection structure; 301. a guide rail; 302. a fixing plate; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a set screw; 4. a purifying structure; 401. an atomizer; 402. a filter; 403. a movable door; 404. a ventilator; 405. a filter screen; 406. a spray head; 407. a body; 408. a filter material; 409. a slide rail; 410. a connecting pipe; 411. a handle.
Detailed Description
So that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure are more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the terms "comprising" or "includes" and the like in this disclosure is intended to cover an element or article listed after that term and equivalents thereof without precluding other elements or articles. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the incinerator for chemical waste gas provided by the invention comprises an incinerator 1, wherein a base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator 1, connecting structures 3 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the front surface of the incinerator 1, a purifying structure 4 is arranged at the front surface of the connecting structure 3, and the connecting structure 3 can be matched with the purifying structure 4 for use;
The purification structure 4 comprises an atomizer 401, a filter 402, a movable door 403, a ventilator 404, a filter screen 405, a spray head 406, a machine body 407, a filter material 408, a slide rail 409, a connecting pipe 410 and a handle 411, wherein the machine body 407 is circular in shape, the ventilator 404 is arranged in the machine body 407, the filter screen 405 is arranged at the front of the ventilator 404, the connecting pipe 410 is arranged on the front of the machine body 407, the connecting pipe 410 is circular in shape, the spray heads 406 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 410 in a circumferential array shape, the atomizer 401 is arranged on one side of the machine body 407, the air outlet end of the atomizer 401 is fixedly communicated with one end of the connecting pipe 410, the atomizer 401 can be matched with the connecting pipe 410 and the spray heads 406 for use, the filter 402 is further arranged on the front of the machine body 407, the filter 402 is hollow in the filter 402, the slide rail 409 is arranged in the filter 402, a drawer is arranged in the filter 402 in a sliding manner, the filter material 408 is arranged in the drawer, the filter 402 is arranged on the filter 402, the filter material 408 is arranged on the front of the filter 402, the filter 402 is connected with the front through a hinge, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the front of the filter 402;
the connection structure 3 includes guided way 301, fixed plate 302, connecting plate 303 and set screw 304, the gas vent has been seted up to the positive one side of burning furnace 1, the positive one side of burning furnace 1 is equipped with control panel, the positive top of burning furnace 1 and bottom all are equipped with fixed plate 302, the bottom of fixed plate 302 is equipped with guided way 301, the bottom slip of guided way 301 is equipped with connecting plate 303, the bottom of connecting plate 303 and the top of organism 407 are fixed connection, the positive top of connecting plate 303 is equipped with set screw 304, the positive of set screw 304 runs through guided way 301 and extends to the outside of guided way 301.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the incinerator is used, a user firstly discharges waste gas from the exhaust port into the incinerator 1 through the control end, the exhaust port is closed after the exhaust port is put into the incinerator 1 to burn the waste gas, after burning, the user needs to loosen the fixing screw 304, after loosening, the user holds the handle 411 and pushes the machine body 407 to move to one side, the machine body 407 can drive the connecting plate 303 to horizontally move along the guide rail 301 until the machine body 407 moves to the exhaust port, after moving, the exhaust port is opened through the control end, the fan 404 and the atomizer 401 are started after opening, the fan 404 can accelerate the movement of the waste gas, the waste gas is concentrated to the exhaust port, along with the blowing of the fan 401, the atomized water can cool and dust fall the waste gas, the atomized waste gas enters the filter 402, three different filter materials 408 can filter the waste gas, the waste gas after filtering can be filtered, the waste gas after the filtering is discharged outwards from the tail part of the filter 402, the filter material can be used for a long time, the filter effect of the filter material 403 can be changed by opening the movable door 403, and the filter material can be detached by the sliding door 408 after the triple change.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this invention will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention.