CN117114174A - Optimization method for combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement - Google Patents

Optimization method for combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement Download PDF

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CN117114174A
CN117114174A CN202311016218.1A CN202311016218A CN117114174A CN 117114174 A CN117114174 A CN 117114174A CN 202311016218 A CN202311016218 A CN 202311016218A CN 117114174 A CN117114174 A CN 117114174A
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data
engineering
things
internet
personnel
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卢彭真
武瑛
杨柳
周愉涛
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

The invention discloses an optimization method for combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement, which comprises the following steps: s1: a data acquisition stage; the data collected by the sensor is stored in a database, and the horizontal and vertical data is manually collected and stored in the database; s2: a network processing stage; processing the data acquired in the step S1, and uniformly storing and managing the processed data; s3: a achievement application stage; the data processing result is displayed in an application terminal App, and the following functions can be realized through the application terminal App: 1) A pile number inquiring function; 2) Designing a parameter query function; 3) Designing an entity query function; 4) Engineering construction control management function; 5) Engineering survey design functions; 6) Engineering information storage function; 7) Personnel monitoring management functions.

Description

Optimization method for combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of combination of civil engineering measurement and computer software development, and particularly relates to an optimization method for the concept civil engineering measurement of the combined Internet of things in the fields of civil engineering measurement, safety detection and computer software development.
Background
With the rapid development of the economy in China, the country is increasingly attached to civil engineering construction, and the development of the civil engineering is rapid in recent years. It is known that the smooth development of any engineering project is not separated from the earlier measurement operation, and a high-quality accurate measurement report is an important prerequisite for the smooth development of the engineering. However, in practical measurement operations, the limitation of the measuring tool, the calculation method and the corresponding costs always brings great limitation to the measurement operation, and unacceptable data errors are caused. Summarizing the main problems are the following:
1) Precision problem: the national surveying and mapping bureau limits civil precision, and part of manufacturers break through the limitation, the precision can reach about one meter, the precision of *** map API can only reach three meters, and the existing intelligent terminal can only reach ten meters. Such measurement accuracy tends to bring great inconvenience to construction. The accuracy of the ground station of the inverted GPS can reach about cm, and the accuracy of the terminal in the control optimization of the ground lead and the triangular network can reach cm level, so that the engineering practice requirement is completely met;
2) And the existing software engagement problem: the problem that the data storage formats of the plane, the longitudinal plane and the transverse plane are inconsistent exists in the traditional design software such as latitude and road universities, unified data formats need to be formulated, and conversion programs need to be developed for use, so that great inconvenience is brought to the follow-up data processing and the common work. The optimized intelligent terminal adopts the same storage format, and can be directly and conveniently used without any additional program; 3) The GPRS tariff problem brings huge flow in real-time calculation, and huge flow is also needed in downloading of drawings and related data, so that the tariff cost is huge. The optimized intelligent terminal is equivalent to the PC in the last years, so that a large amount of expenditure can be saved on the related data storage terminal, and the economic performance is greatly improved.
In summary, the optimized intelligent terminal can improve the problems. Related researchers in the field aim at providing the optimized intelligent terminal for optimizing the problems of poor precision, poor connection and high cost in the traditional civil engineering measurement process, and greatly improving the construction control and construction management of engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an optimization method for the combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement, which aims to solve the technical problems that the civil engineering measurement work in the prior art is difficult in data acquisition, the acquired data cannot meet the engineering practice requirements, the data processing is complicated and the related expense consumption is large, and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an optimization method for combined internet of things concept civil engineering measurement is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: a data acquisition stage;
the data collected by the sensor is stored in a database, and the horizontal and vertical data is manually collected and stored in the database;
s2: a network processing stage;
processing the data acquired in the step S1, and uniformly storing and managing the processed data;
s3: a achievement application stage;
the data processing result is displayed in an application terminal App, and the following functions can be realized through the application terminal App: 1) A pile number inquiring function; 2) Designing a parameter query function; 3) Designing an entity query function; 4) Engineering construction control management function; 5) Engineering survey design functions; 6) Engineering information storage function; 7) Personnel monitoring management functions.
Further, the application terminal obtains the coordinates of the current point through a built-in GPS, performs back calculation according to the shared horizontal and vertical data to obtain the pile number of the current point, and calculates through a built-in calculation program to obtain design parameters of elevation, intersection curve radius, relaxation curve length, round curve length, longitudinal slope, transverse slope and filling size.
Further, after the pile number of the current point position is calculated, the design entity content of the relevant terrain condition near the pile number is inquired by analyzing and processing the data and combining the big data of the Internet of things.
Furthermore, the application terminal gives a suggested value to the engineering construction data according to the prior standard data, and related engineering management data can be filled in and inquired on the application terminal.
Furthermore, the application terminal has fixed-point routing capability, and can give any pile number normal for measurement and check of the section.
Furthermore, the application terminal permanently stores the acquired information in the internet of things and can update the special nodes in real time.
Furthermore, the personnel monitoring management is to identify and record personnel by personal information of engineering constructors, wherein the identification is to identify and record personnel identity information in engineering by utilizing the technology of the Internet of things, unique identity information of personnel is established by adopting the synchronous grabbing technology of multi-part face characteristics, information of construction responsible persons is mainly shot and recorded, then the shot and recorded face information is received by a personnel attendance terminal, and an attendance system is established by fast scanning of faces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Impact on quality supervision: the invention has the functions of sorting and backing up the detection results, can integrate the received data, compares the received data with a database imported in the earlier stage, searches the standard results, and finally evaluates the final results; APP can put forward the correction requirement according to the evaluation result, and the whole engineering construction quality is subjected to data management.
(2) Influence on engineering construction:
(1) the invention can effectively ensure the quality of construction materials, and the sensing equipment is used for monitoring the materials, construction and the like, finding out damaged components in time and giving out prompt and early warning to prompt related personnel to take countermeasures in time;
(2) the invention can pay off and position the engineering, has higher precision and can effectively judge the construction quality.
(3) The invention can monitor the external environment in real time and give prompt and early warning to the change of the conditions such as hydrology, geology and the like.
(3) Influence on engineering personnel management: the invention can identify and record personal information of engineering constructors, namely identifying and recording personal information in engineering by utilizing the technology of the Internet of things, and establishing unique personal information of the personnel by adopting the synchronous grabbing technology of multi-part face characteristics, thereby focusing on the information of construction responsible persons; and then receiving the recorded face information into a person attendance terminal, and establishing an attendance system through the rapid scanning of the face.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the optimized intelligent terminal of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a detailed illustration of the performance of the optimized intelligent terminal of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the detailed implementation of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the invention, are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with exemplary embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the optimization method for the combined internet of things concept civil engineering measurement of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1: a data acquisition stage;
the data collected by the sensor is stored in a database, and the horizontal and vertical data is manually collected and stored in the database;
specifically, a three-dimensional laser scanner, an intelligent temperature sensor and other series of sensing equipment are arranged at key measurement nodes, and data acquisition is carried out on an object to be measured by combining ground lead and triangle network control; if the ground is measured, collecting relevant engineering data such as ground elevation, humidity and the like; if the information data of the person is to be collected, the relevant information such as the face, the height and the like is required to be collected and input. However, the related data of a part of the section should be manually collected for manual input in order to obtain the reference data. And after all data are acquired, the corresponding sensing equipment is protected to realize the subsequent long-term detection function, and if the requirement is not met, the sensing equipment can be directly dismantled.
S2: a network processing stage;
and (3) carrying out data processing on the data acquired in the step (S1), specifically the acquisition, input, storage, calling and other processing of the data such as ground line, vertical section, cross section, pile number, design parameters, elevation and the like, and carrying out unified storage management on the processed data. The data are manually input in advance and are collected and stored by the sensor, wherein the data operation refers to the operation of original data such as ground line, cross section, elevation, pile number and the like, the design of planes, longitudinal sections and cross sections is carried out, the modification and optimization are carried out through preliminary design and analysis and judgment, more road investigation line types are obtained, and meanwhile, the data can be called to check, check and verify whether the design is reasonable or not, and whether the construction quality meets the requirements or not.
Specifically, due to the problems of the device itself and errors of manual operation, the accuracy of the data obtained in step S1 cannot be ensured, so that some error data needs to be identified, processed and removed by data processing technologies such as data noise reduction. After the process is finished, the WSN technology, the ZigBee technology and the like can be used for unified storage management of data.
S3: a achievement application stage;
the data processing result is displayed in an application terminal App, and the following functions can be realized through the application terminal App: 1) A pile number inquiring function; 2) Designing a parameter query function; 3) Designing an entity query function; 4) Engineering construction control management function; 5) Engineering survey design functions; 6) Engineering information storage function; 7) Personnel monitoring management functions.
Specifically, the server side stores design data, and the optimized intelligent terminal is connected with the server through a network (in addition, the optimized intelligent terminal can only be used in android systems, and the occupancy rate of the android systems in China is up to 90%, so that the terminal has extremely wide applicability). And the server side adopts python development to provide Restful Web Service, and optimizes Java development of the android system of the intelligent terminal. Finally, the function mentioned above can be realized by being installed on a computer or a mobile phone and other devices in the form of APP.
In one embodiment, the application terminal obtains the coordinates of the current point through a built-in GPS, performs back calculation according to the shared horizontal and vertical data to obtain the pile number of the current point, and obtains a series of parameters through calculation of a built-in calculation program.
Specifically, based on a GPS or Beidou system, each point position has a determined coordinate, the distance between two points and the azimuth thereof can be calculated according to the coordinates of the two points until the coordinates and the pile number of a certain point, and the pile number and the position thereof of the other point can be calculated according to the designed plane, longitudinal section and cross section size. Such as: two points A and B, let A (x 1, y1, z 1), B (x 2, y2, z 2) be, the distance formula between A, B two points is:
in one embodiment, after the pile number of the current point position is calculated, the design entity content of the relevant terrain condition near the pile number is queried by analyzing and processing the data and combining the big data of the Internet of things. Specifically, the method is characterized in that the design parameters such as elevation, longitudinal slope, transverse slope, curve radius, relaxation curve, circular curve and the like are calculated and analyzed, and the conditions such as actual engineering environment, geological topography and the like are combined, and whether the requirements are met or not is judged reasonably according to the design specification requirements.
In one embodiment, the application terminal gives a suggested value to the engineering construction data according to the pre-specification data, and the related engineering management data can also be filled in and queried on the application terminal.
In one embodiment, the application terminal has fixed-point routing capability, and can give any pile number normal for measurement checking of the section.
In one embodiment, the application terminal permanently stores the collected information in the internet of things and can update in real time for a particular node.
In one embodiment, the personnel monitoring management is to identify and record personnel information of engineering constructors, wherein the identification is to identify and record personnel identity information in engineering by using the internet of things technology, the unique identity information of personnel is established by adopting a multi-part face feature synchronous grabbing technology, information of construction responsible persons is mainly recorded, and then the recorded face information is received by a personnel attendance terminal, and an attendance system is established by fast scanning of faces.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. An optimization method for combined internet of things concept civil engineering measurement is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: a data acquisition stage;
the data collected by the sensor is stored in a database, and the horizontal and vertical data is manually collected and stored in the database;
s2: a network processing stage;
processing the data acquired in the step S1, and uniformly storing and managing the processed data;
s3: a achievement application stage;
the data processing result is displayed in an application terminal App, and the following functions can be realized through the application terminal App: 1) A pile number inquiring function; 2) Designing a parameter query function; 3) Designing an entity query function; 4) Engineering construction control management function; 5) Engineering survey design functions; 6) Engineering information storage function; 7) Personnel monitoring management functions.
2. The optimization method for the combined internet of things concept civil engineering measurement according to claim 1, wherein the application terminal obtains coordinates of a current point through a built-in GPS, performs back calculation according to shared horizontal and vertical data to obtain a pile number of the current point, and calculates through a built-in calculation program to obtain design parameters of elevation, intersection curve radius, relaxation curve length, round curve length, longitudinal slope, transverse slope and filling size.
3. The optimization method for the combined internet of things concept civil engineering measurement according to claim 2, wherein after the pile number of the current point position is calculated, the design entity content of the relevant terrain condition near the pile number is queried through the analysis and processing of the data and the big data of the internet of things.
4. The optimization method for the engineering measurement of the concept of the united internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the application terminal gives a suggested value to the engineering construction data according to the pre-specification data, and the related engineering management data can be filled in and queried on the application terminal.
5. The optimization method for the combined internet of things concept civil engineering measurement according to claim 1, wherein the application terminal has fixed-point routing capability, and can give any pile number normal for measurement checking of sections.
6. The optimization method for the combined internet of things concept civil engineering measurement according to claim 1, wherein the application terminal permanently stores the collected information in the internet of things and can update the collected information in real time for a specific node.
7. The method for optimizing the engineering measurement of the concept of the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the personnel monitoring management is to identify and record personnel by personnel information of engineering construction personnel, wherein the identification is to identify and record personnel identity information in engineering by utilizing the technology of the Internet of things, the unique identity information of personnel is established by adopting the synchronous grabbing technology of multi-part face features, the information of construction responsible personnel is mainly recorded, and then the recorded face information is received by a personnel attendance terminal, and an attendance system is established by fast scanning of faces.
CN202311016218.1A 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Optimization method for combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement Pending CN117114174A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311016218.1A CN117114174A (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Optimization method for combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311016218.1A CN117114174A (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Optimization method for combined Internet of things concept civil engineering measurement

Publications (1)

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CN117114174A true CN117114174A (en) 2023-11-24

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