CN117107462A - Printing and washing device for production of composite chemical fiber fabric - Google Patents
Printing and washing device for production of composite chemical fiber fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117107462A CN117107462A CN202311376388.0A CN202311376388A CN117107462A CN 117107462 A CN117107462 A CN 117107462A CN 202311376388 A CN202311376388 A CN 202311376388A CN 117107462 A CN117107462 A CN 117107462A
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- Prior art keywords
- printing
- washing
- dyeing
- box
- washing box
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a printing and dyeing washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabrics, which relates to the technical field of chemical fiber fabric production and dyeing, wherein the composite chemical fiber fabrics sequentially enter a pre-printing and dyeing washing box and a deep printing and dyeing washing box for processing; comprising the following steps: the water inlet pipe is connected with the front sides of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box and the deep printing and dyeing washing box in a penetrating way, and the front sides of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box and the deep printing and dyeing washing box are also connected with water outlet pipes in a penetrating way; the water storage tank is embedded and fixed in the pre-printing washing tank and the deep printing washing tank; and the material conveying cylinder is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the left side inside the pre-printing and dyeing washing box and the deep printing and dyeing washing box. The dyeing and washing device for the production of the composite chemical fiber fabric adopts a novel structural design, and is provided with a fabric circulation transmission dyeing structure, an extrusion dehydration structure and a leveling structure, so that the color degree and uniformity of fabric dyeing and finishing are maintained.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical fiber fabric production and printing and dyeing, in particular to a printing and washing device for production of composite chemical fiber fabrics.
Background
The composite chemical fiber fabric is formed by blending various textiles, during processing, the fabric is generally required to be subjected to printing and dyeing processing, the chemical fiber fabric is controlled to enter printing and dyeing equipment, the color of the surface of the fabric is changed by soaking and dyeing, and the appearance of the fabric is enriched so as to be further processed;
the utility model provides a printing and dyeing surface fabric rinsing machine of application number CN215051275U, includes the rinsing pond, rotate on the inner wall of rinsing pond and be connected with first guide roll and two second guide rolls, install driving motor on the lateral wall of rinsing pond, just driving motor's output shaft and one of them second guide roll coaxial fixed connection, the sliding connection in rinsing pond has two cavity brush boards, just be equipped with a plurality of brush hair on the inner wall of cavity brush board, seted up the spout on the inner wall of rinsing pond, install the drive arrangement that drives cavity brush board and remove in the spout; the washing machine utilizes the first guide roller and the second guide roller to enable the driving device to operate when the cloth is conveyed and prevented, so that the hollow brush plate is driven to reciprocate up and down, and therefore two sides of the woven cloth are brushed clean, and residual sundries on the woven cloth are effectively and efficiently removed; the fabric dyeing equipment is inconvenient for dehydrating the dyed fabric, and the dyeing speed of the fabric is reduced after the fabric is saturated, so that the fabric is not beneficial to rapid and uniform dyeing;
the utility model provides a two-sided printing device of textile fabric, including supporting mechanism, printing mechanism and stoving mechanism, supporting mechanism's upper surface sets up printing mechanism and stoving mechanism, and stoving mechanism is located one side of printing mechanism, connect the motor with external motor mouth during the use, drive the driving gear through the motor and rotate, the driving gear rotates in opposite directions with first driven gear, cooperate first dyeing roller and second dyeing roller to print, make driving gear rotate with the second driven gear in the same direction through the linking gear, drive multiunit dyeing roller through a set of motor and print, when reducing the energy loss, make the dyeing roller of every group keep synchronous rotation, avoid the cloth to appear the phenomenon of wind-up roller when printing, set up multiunit roller groove, first connecting hole and second connecting hole, be convenient for install the dyeing roller, can print more complicated pattern, cooperation sliding base, adjust the position of stoving mechanism, be convenient for carry out stoving operation; the dyeing device is inconvenient to circularly dye and process the fabric when in use, and the uniformity and the dyeing color depth of the fabric are affected;
because the general length of surface fabric is longer, its setting can avoid the surface fabric to pile up each other under the deflector roll transfer effect in printing and dyeing equipment, but the mode of deflector roll transfer is unfavorable for the surface fabric to circulate and remove the printing and dyeing in equipment, and printing and dyeing time and deflector roll transmission speed influence the degree of depth and the degree of consistency of surface fabric surface color and luster, and the surface of chemical fiber surface fabric is comparatively smooth simultaneously, and the deflector roll is very easy to produce the fold at the transmission in-process surface fabric, and fold part submerges in its inside in the printing and dyeing washing liquid is difficult for being evenly printed and dyed.
Therefore, a printing and washing device for producing the composite chemical fiber fabric is required to be designed aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a printing and dyeing washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabrics, which solves the problems that the common length of the fabrics is long, the fabrics can be prevented from accumulating mutually under the transmission action of guide rollers in printing and dyeing equipment, the transmission mode of the guide rollers is unfavorable for the circulating movement of the fabrics in the equipment for printing and dyeing, the depth and uniformity of the surface color of the fabrics are influenced by the printing and dyeing time and the transmission speed of the guide rollers, meanwhile, the surface of the chemical fiber fabrics is smooth, the guide rollers are easy to generate folds in the transmission process, the folds are not easy to be uniformly printed and dyed in the dyeing and dyeing washing liquid after being partially immersed in the dyeing and dyeing washing liquid, and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the composite chemical fiber fabric enters a pre-printing and dyeing washing box and a deep printing and dyeing washing box in sequence for processing, wherein the deep printing and dyeing washing box is correspondingly arranged at the left side of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box, and a dewatering box is arranged in the middle of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box and the deep printing and dyeing washing box in a penetrating manner;
a kind of compound chemical fiber fabric produces and dyes the washing device with the seal, including:
the water inlet pipe is connected with the front sides of the pre-printing washing box and the deep printing washing box in a penetrating way, the front sides of the pre-printing washing box and the deep printing washing box are also connected with the water outlet pipe in a penetrating way, the water outlet pipe is correspondingly arranged below the water inlet pipe, the sealing door is rotatably arranged above the front side surfaces of the pre-printing washing box and the deep printing washing box, the sealing door is opened to wind and distribute chemical fiber fabrics inside the processing equipment, and an observation window is fixedly embedded in the middle position below the front side surfaces of the pre-printing washing box and the deep printing washing box, and the water level height of washing and printing is observed through the observation window;
the water storage tank is embedded and fixed in the pre-printing washing tank and the deep printing washing tank, and the sides of the pre-printing washing tank and the deep printing washing tank are provided with transmission ports leading to the inside of the dewatering tank;
the material conveying cylinder is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the left side of the inside of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box and the deep printing and dyeing washing box, the primary washing cylinder and the secondary washing cylinder are rotatably arranged below the inside of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box and the deep printing and dyeing washing box, and the drying cylinder and the limiting cylinder are rotatably arranged above the inside of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box and the deep printing and dyeing washing box.
Preferably, the primary washing cylinder and the drying cylinder are both provided with three groups of three-angle-shaped washing cylinders, two groups of secondary washing cylinders are arranged between the primary washing cylinder and the drying cylinder, and the left secondary washing cylinder and the right secondary washing cylinder are correspondingly distributed in a straight line;
the primary washing cylinder and the secondary washing cylinder are correspondingly arranged in the water storage tank;
the part of the structure can circularly control the fabric to enter the water storage tank for dyeing and washing processing treatment, and the color degree and uniformity of the dyeing and processing surface of the fabric are maintained.
Preferably, the material conveying cylinder and the limiting cylinder are arranged on the inner side of the pre-printing washing box and the deep printing washing box, and three groups of limiting cylinders are arranged above the inner sides of the pre-printing washing box and the deep printing washing box;
the material conveying cylinder and the limiting cylinder can directionally assist in controlling the transmission of the fabric so that the fabric can be moved in the equipment for processing according to a set path.
Preferably, the pre-printing washing box and the deep printing washing box are also internally provided with a mounting transverse plate, a heater, a sliding frame, a protective cover, an extrusion cylinder, a damper and a limiting spring;
the device comprises a mounting cross plate, a heater, a protective cover, a limiting spring sleeve and a damper, wherein the mounting cross plate is fixed on the inner side walls of a pre-printing and dyeing washing box and a deep printing and dyeing washing box, the heater is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the mounting cross plate, the sliding frame is connected in the mounting cross plate in a penetrating manner, the protective cover is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding frame, the extrusion barrel is rotatably arranged in the protective cover, the damper is connected between the sliding frame and the mounting cross plate, and the limiting spring sleeve is arranged outside the damper;
the part of the components form a fabric printing and dyeing dehydration drying structure, so that the fabric is extruded and dehydrated after one-time printing and dyeing processing, and the water absorption of the fabric is kept, so that the fabric is controlled to enter printing and dyeing equipment again, the fabric can quickly absorb the printed and dyed liquid, and the fabric printing and dyeing effect is improved.
Preferably, the sliding frame and the mounting transverse plate penetrate to form an up-down sliding structure, and the left side and the right side of the sliding frame are elastically connected with the lower surface of the mounting transverse plate through the damper and the limiting spring; under the pushing action of the elastic structure, the extrusion cylinder can be pressed above the fabric, and the fabric in the transmission process is dehydrated.
Preferably, the extrusion barrels are correspondingly arranged at the positions right above the drying barrels on the left side and the right side, the composite chemical fiber fabric is pressed between the extrusion barrels and the drying barrels, and the composite chemical fiber fabric wound on the side of the three groups of drying barrels is distributed below the heater in a surrounding manner; the partial structure can heat and dry the fabric, and reduce the water content in the fabric.
Preferably, a fixed dewatering cylinder, an air cylinder, a limiting frame, a movable dewatering cylinder and a waterproof cover are arranged in the dewatering box;
the fixed dewatering cylinder is rotatably arranged above the inside of the dewatering box, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the dewatering box, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the lifting end position below the air cylinder, the movable dewatering cylinder is rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the limiting frame, and the waterproof covers are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the inside of the dewatering box;
the partial structure forms a fabric dewatering and conveying structure, and the fabric after preliminary printing and dyeing is extruded and conveyed.
Preferably, the movable dewatering cylinders are correspondingly arranged at the positions right below the two groups of fixed dewatering cylinders, and three groups of fixed dewatering cylinders are arranged in the dewatering box and distributed in a triangular shape; the operation cylinder controls the movable dehydration cylinder to move upwards to squeeze the moisture in the fabric.
Preferably, a fixed frame, a protective tube, a guide rod, a sliding frame, an electric telescopic rod, a T-shaped frame, a driving support rod, a transmission support rod, a sliding rod and a carding column are arranged in the waterproof cover;
the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the waterproof cover, the protection pipe is fixedly arranged at the left side of the fixed frame, the guide rods are connected to the upper side and the lower side of the protection pipe in a penetrating manner, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side of the guide rods, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the fixed frame, the T-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the right telescopic end positions of the electric telescopic rods, the side sides of the T-shaped frames are mutually connected with the side sides of the sliding frame through the driving support rods, the driving support rods are connected to the outer side of the fixed frame, one ends of the driving support rods are fixedly provided with sliding rods, and the other ends of the driving support rods are fixedly provided with carding columns;
the part of the components form a fabric surface leveling structure, so that the phenomenon that the fabric is locally wrinkled in the transmission process is avoided.
Preferably, one end of the transmission supporting rod is rotationally connected with the side of the fixed frame, the other end of the transmission supporting rod is in sliding connection with the sliding frame through a sliding rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding frame, and the side of the sliding frame and the protective tube form a telescopic structure through a guide rod;
the middle position of the side of the sliding frame and one end of the driving support rod form a rotating structure, and the other end of the driving support rod and the side of the T-shaped frame form a rotating structure;
the transmission structure is used for controlling the transmission supporting rods to rotate towards two sides, the carding columns are attached to the surface of the fabric to push the finished fabric, and the flatness of fabric transmission is maintained.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this compound chemical fiber fabric production is with printing and dyeing washing device adopts novel structural design for be provided with surface fabric circulation transmission printing and dyeing and dehydration structure in the device, improve the color and luster degree and the degree of consistency of surface fabric printing and dyeing, be provided with the surface fabric in the device simultaneously and comb flattening structure, avoid the surface fabric to produce the phenomenon of local fold in transmission process, its specific content is as follows:
1. the dyeing and washing device for the production of the composite chemical fiber fabric is provided with a fabric circulation dyeing and dehydrating structure, the fabric sequentially enters a pre-dyeing washing tank and a deep dyeing washing tank, the fabric is wound and distributed outside a material conveying cylinder, a primary washing cylinder, a drying cylinder, a secondary washing cylinder and a limiting cylinder, and is directionally transmitted inside the pre-dyeing washing tank and the deep dyeing washing tank;
2. this printing and dyeing washing device is used in compound chemical fiber surface fabric production is provided with the surface fabric and combs flattening structure, and the inside dehydration of accomplishing of surface fabric entering dehydration tank back, moves electric telescopic handle and promotes T type frame lateral shifting, under the transmission effect of drive branch and sliding frame, can control transmission branch and rotate to the avris, and the transmission branch of both sides is reverse to rotate, promotes to comb the post laminating and removes outside at the surface fabric from the centre, under the promotion effect of carding the post, can arrange the regional fold part of surface fabric, keeps the roughness of surface fabric transmission to the surface fabric evenly accomplishes the printing and dyeing processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of a sealing door of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the pre-printing and deep dyeing washing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the primary and secondary wash drums of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a heater according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic elevational view of the damper and spacing spring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of a secondary drum according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional elevation structure of the dewatering box of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of the waterproof cover of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a sliding frame in elevation;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of an elevation structure of a transmission strut of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. pre-printing and dyeing washing box; 2. deep dyeing washing box; 3. a dewatering box; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. sealing the door; 7. an observation window; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a transmission port; 10. a material conveying cylinder; 11. a primary wash drum; 12. a secondary wash tank; 13. a drying cylinder; 14. a limiting cylinder; 15. mounting a transverse plate; 16. a heater; 17. a skid; 18. a protective cover; 19. an extrusion cylinder; 20. a damper; 21. a limit spring; 22. fixing a dewatering cylinder; 23. a cylinder; 24. a limiting frame; 25. a movable dewatering drum; 26. a waterproof cover; 27. a fixed frame; 28. a protective tube; 29. a guide rod; 30. a sliding frame; 31. an electric telescopic rod; 32. a T-shaped frame; 33. a drive strut; 34. a transmission support rod; 35. a slide bar; 36. carding column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the composite chemical fiber fabric enters the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2 in sequence for processing, the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2 is correspondingly arranged at the left side of the pre-dyeing washing box 1, and a dewatering box 3 is arranged between the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2 in a penetrating way;
a kind of compound chemical fiber fabric produces and dyes the washing device with the seal, including:
the water inlet pipe 4 is connected with the front sides of the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2 in a penetrating way, the front sides of the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2 are also connected with the water outlet pipe 5 in a penetrating way, the water outlet pipe 5 is correspondingly arranged below the water inlet pipe 4, the sealing door 6 is rotatably arranged above the front side surfaces of the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2, the sealing door 6 is opened to wind and distribute chemical fiber fabrics inside processing equipment, and an observation window 7 is fixedly embedded in the middle position below the front side surfaces of the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2, and the water level of washing and dyeing is observed through the observation window 7;
a water storage tank 8 which is embedded and fixed in the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep dyeing washing box 2, and the sides of the pre-dyeing washing box 1 and the deep dyeing washing box 2 are provided with a transmission port 9 leading to the inside of the dewatering box 3;
a feed transfer cylinder 10 rotatably installed at an inner left middle position of the pre-dyeing washing tank 1 and the deep dyeing washing tank 2, and a primary washing cylinder 11 and a secondary washing cylinder 12 are rotatably installed at an inner lower side of the pre-dyeing washing tank 1 and the deep dyeing washing tank 2, and a drying cylinder 13 and a limiting cylinder 14 are rotatably installed at an inner upper side of the pre-dyeing washing tank 1 and the deep dyeing washing tank 2.
In the embodiment, three groups of primary washing drums 11 and drying drums 13 are arranged in a triangular shape, two groups of secondary washing drums 12 are arranged between the primary washing drums 11 and the drying drums 13, and the left and right groups of secondary washing drums 12 are correspondingly distributed in a straight line; the primary washing cylinder 11 and the secondary washing cylinder 12 are correspondingly arranged in the water storage tank 8; the material conveying cylinder 10 and the limiting cylinder 14 are arranged on the inner side of the pre-printing washing box 1 and the deep printing washing box 2, and three groups of limiting cylinders 14 are arranged above the inner sides of the pre-printing washing box 1 and the deep printing washing box 2;
firstly, a sealing door 6 is turned and opened, composite chemical fiber fabrics are wound and distributed in a preprinting washing box 1 and a deep dyeing washing box 2, the composite chemical fiber fabrics are sequentially wound outside a material conveying cylinder 10, a primary washing cylinder 11, a drying cylinder 13, a secondary washing cylinder 12 and a limiting cylinder 14, then the sealing door 6 is closed, printing and dyeing washing liquid is added into a water storage tank 8 through a water inlet pipe 4, the composite chemical fiber fabrics are controlled to be conveyed in equipment, and the surfaces of the fabrics immersed into the water storage tank 8 are subjected to printing and dyeing processing;
when the composite chemical fiber fabric moves to the outside of the primary washing cylinder 11, the composite chemical fiber fabric is processed by contact with printing and dyeing liquid in the water storage tank 8, then the composite chemical fiber fabric is transmitted to the outside of the drying cylinder 13 for extrusion, drying and dehydration, the dehydrated composite chemical fiber fabric is transmitted to the outside of the secondary washing cylinder 12, at the moment, the composite chemical fiber fabric is processed by contact with the printing and dyeing liquid in the water storage tank 8 again, the composite chemical fiber fabric subjected to secondary printing and dyeing enters the dewatering tank 3 under the transmission action of the limiting cylinder 14, after the fabric is dehydrated and flattened, the composite chemical fiber fabric enters the deep printing and dyeing washing tank 2, the transmission printing and dyeing path in the deep printing and dyeing washing tank 2 is the same as the transmission printing and dyeing path in the pre-printing and washing tank 1, the fabric is subjected to secondary printing and dyeing processing again, and the printing and dyeing processing effect of the composite chemical fiber fabric is better through repeated cyclic processing, and the whole glossiness and uniformity are stronger;
the inside of the pre-printing washing box 1 and the deep printing washing box 2 is also provided with a mounting transverse plate 15, a heater 16, a sliding frame 17, a protective cover 18, an extrusion barrel 19, a damper 20 and a limiting spring 21; the installation cross plate 15 is fixed on the inner side walls of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2, the heater 16 is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the installation cross plate 15, the sliding frame 17 is connected in the installation cross plate 15 in a penetrating manner, the protective cover 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding frame 17, the extrusion cylinder 19 is rotatably arranged in the protective cover 18, the damper 20 is connected between the sliding frame 17 and the installation cross plate 15, and the limiting spring 21 is sleeved outside the damper 20; the sliding frame 17 and the mounting transverse plate 15 penetrate to form an up-down sliding structure, and the left side and the right side of the sliding frame 17 are elastically connected with the lower surface of the mounting transverse plate 15 through the damper 20 and the limiting spring 21; the extrusion barrels 19 are correspondingly arranged at positions right above the drying barrels 13 on the left side and the right side, the composite chemical fiber fabrics are pressed between the extrusion barrels 19 and the drying barrels 13, and the composite chemical fiber fabrics wound on the side sides of the three groups of drying barrels 13 are distributed below the heater 16 in a surrounding manner;
when the composite chemical fiber fabric is processed in the pre-printing and dyeing washing box 1 and the deep printing and dyeing washing box 2, a dehydration and drying treatment structure is arranged between primary printing and dyeing and secondary printing and dyeing processing, the fabric is arranged between the extrusion cylinder 19 and the drying cylinder 13, the extrusion cylinder 19 is tightly pressed on the surface of the composite chemical fiber fabric under the action of the elastic thrust of the damper 20 and the limiting spring 21, the moisture in the fabric is extruded after the fabric is subjected to the extrusion, the moisture in the composite chemical fiber fabric is reduced, and after the fabric enters the water storage tank 8 again to be contacted with printing and dyeing liquid, the fabric can quickly and uniformly absorb the printing and dyeing liquid, so that the effect of the fabric printing and dyeing processing is improved;
the inside of the dewatering box 3 is also provided with a fixed dewatering cylinder 22, an air cylinder 23, a limiting frame 24, a movable dewatering cylinder 25 and a waterproof cover 26; the fixed dewatering cylinder 22 is rotatably arranged above the inside of the dewatering box 3, the air cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the dewatering box 3, the limiting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the lifting end position below the air cylinder 23, the movable dewatering cylinder 25 is rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the limiting frame 24, and the waterproof covers 26 are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the inside of the dewatering box 3; the movable dewatering cylinders 25 are correspondingly arranged at the positions right below the two groups of fixed dewatering cylinders 22, and three groups of fixed dewatering cylinders 22 are arranged in the dewatering box 3 in a triangular distribution; the inside of the waterproof cover 26 is also provided with a fixed frame 27, a protective tube 28, a guide rod 29, a sliding frame 30, an electric telescopic rod 31, a T-shaped frame 32, a driving support rod 33, a transmission support rod 34, a sliding rod 35 and a carding column 36; the fixed frame 27 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the waterproof cover 26, the protective tube 28 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the fixed frame 27, the guide rod 29 is connected to the upper side and the lower side of the protective tube 28 in a penetrating way, the sliding frame 30 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide rod 29, the electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the fixed frame 27, the T-shaped frame 32 is fixedly connected to the right telescopic end position of the electric telescopic rod 31, the side of the T-shaped frame 32 is mutually connected with the side of the sliding frame 30 through the driving support rod 33, the driving support rod 34 is connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 27, one end of the driving support rod 34 is fixedly provided with the sliding rod 35, and the other end of the driving support rod 34 is fixedly provided with the carding column 36; one end of the transmission supporting rod 34 is rotationally connected with the side of the fixed frame 27, the other end of the transmission supporting rod 34 is in sliding connection with the sliding frame 30 through a sliding rod 35, the sliding rod 35 penetrates through the sliding frame 30, and the side of the sliding frame 30 and the protective tube 28 form a telescopic structure through a guide rod 29; the middle position of the side of the sliding frame 30 and one end of the driving support rod 33 form a rotating structure, and the other end of the driving support rod 33 and the side of the T-shaped frame 32 form a rotating structure;
after the fabric enters the dewatering box 3, the running air cylinder 23 pushes the limiting frame 24 to move upwards, the limiting frame 24 pushes the movable dewatering cylinder 25 to press on the surface of the composite chemical fiber fabric, the movable dewatering cylinder 25 extrudes the water in the composite chemical fiber fabric, and meanwhile, the surface of the composite chemical fiber fabric is smooth and is easy to wrinkle, and the surface of the composite chemical fiber fabric can be leveled and carded when the inside of the dewatering box 3 is transported;
the electric telescopic rods 31 are operated to push the T-shaped frame 32 to transversely move, the T-shaped frame 32 controls the two ends of the driving support rods 33 on two sides to rotate, at the moment, the driving support rods 33 control the sliding rods 35 to penetrate through the sliding frame 30 to longitudinally move, the sliding frame 30 is enabled to longitudinally move under the action of the sliding structure, the rotating driving support rods 33 control the carding columns 36 to be attached to the surface of the composite chemical fiber fabric to move, the carding columns 36 on two groups of middle positions move to the side of the composite chemical fiber fabric, the surface of the composite chemical fiber fabric is flatly carded under the pushing action of the carding columns 36, the positions of local folds of the composite chemical fiber fabric are tidied, the flatness of the composite chemical fiber fabric transmitted in printing and dyeing and washing equipment is maintained, and accordingly the printing and dyeing uniformity of the composite chemical fiber fabric is maintained.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The device comprises a pre-dyeing washing box (1) and a deep dyeing washing box (2), wherein the deep dyeing washing box (2) is correspondingly arranged at the left side of the pre-dyeing washing box (1), and a dewatering box (3) is arranged in a penetrating manner between the pre-dyeing washing box (1) and the deep dyeing washing box (2);
characterized by comprising the following steps:
the water inlet pipe (4) is connected with the front sides of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2) in a penetrating way, the front sides of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2) are also connected with the water outlet pipe (5) in a penetrating way, the water outlet pipe (5) is correspondingly arranged below the water inlet pipe (4), the sealing door (6) is rotatably arranged above the front side surfaces of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2), the sealing door (6) is opened to wind and distribute chemical fiber fabrics inside processing equipment, and an observation window (7) is fixedly embedded in the middle position below the front side surfaces of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2), and the water level of washing and printing are observed through the observation window (7);
the water storage tank (8) is embedded and fixed in the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2), and a transmission port (9) leading to the inside of the dewatering box (3) is formed at the side of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2);
the material conveying cylinder (10) is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the left side of the inside of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box (1) and the deep printing and dyeing washing box (2), the primary washing cylinder (11) and the secondary washing cylinder (12) are rotatably arranged below the inside of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box (1) and the deep printing and dyeing washing box (2), and the drying cylinder (13) and the limiting cylinder (14) are rotatably arranged above the inside of the pre-printing and dyeing washing box (1) and the deep printing and dyeing washing box (2).
2. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: three groups of primary washing drums (11) and three groups of drying drums (13) are distributed in a triangular shape, two groups of secondary washing drums (12) are arranged between the primary washing drums (11) and the drying drums (13), and the left secondary washing drum and the right secondary washing drum (12) are correspondingly distributed in a straight line;
the primary washing cylinder (11) and the secondary washing cylinder (12) are correspondingly arranged in the water storage tank (8).
3. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the material conveying cylinder (10) and the limiting cylinder (14) are arranged on the inner side of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2), and three groups of limiting cylinders (14) are arranged above the inner sides of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2).
4. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the pre-printing washing box (1) and the deep printing washing box (2) is also provided with a mounting transverse plate (15), a heater (16), a sliding frame (17), a protective cover (18), an extrusion barrel (19), a damper (20) and a limiting spring (21);
the utility model discloses a printing and dyeing washing machine, including installation diaphragm (15), heater (16), protection casing (18), extrusion section of thick bamboo (19), attenuator (20) are connected between carriage (17) and installation diaphragm (15), limit spring (21) cover are established in the outside of attenuator (20), installation diaphragm (15) are fixed in advance printing and dyeing washing machine (1) and the inside wall of degree of depth printing and dyeing washing machine (2), heater (16) are fixed in the lower surface intermediate position of installation diaphragm (15), carriage (17) through connection is in the inside of installation diaphragm (15), protection casing (18) fixed mounting is in the lower surface of carriage (17), extrusion section of thick bamboo (19) rotate and install in the inside of protection casing (18).
5. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding frame (17) and the mounting transverse plate (15) penetrate to form an up-down sliding structure, and the left side and the right side of the sliding frame (17) are elastically connected with the lower surface of the mounting transverse plate (15) through the damper (20) and the limiting spring (21).
6. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 4, wherein: the extrusion barrels (19) are correspondingly arranged at positions right and left sides right above the drying barrels (13), the composite chemical fiber fabric is pressed between the extrusion barrels (19) and the drying barrels (13), and the composite chemical fiber fabric wound on the side sides of the three groups of drying barrels (13) is distributed below the heater (16) in a surrounding manner.
7. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: a fixed dewatering cylinder (22), an air cylinder (23), a limiting frame (24), a movable dewatering cylinder (25) and a waterproof cover (26) are also arranged in the dewatering box (3);
the fixed dewatering cylinder (22) is rotatably mounted above the inside of the dewatering box (3), the air cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted at the middle position inside the dewatering box (3), the limiting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the lifting end position below the air cylinder (23), the movable dewatering cylinder (25) is rotatably mounted on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the limiting frame (24), and the waterproof covers (26) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side inside the dewatering box (3).
8. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 7, wherein: the movable dewatering cylinders (25) are correspondingly arranged at positions right below the two groups of fixed dewatering cylinders (22), and three groups of fixed dewatering cylinders (22) are arranged in the dewatering box (3) and distributed in a triangular shape.
9. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 7, wherein: the waterproof cover (26) is internally provided with a fixed frame (27), a protective tube (28), a guide rod (29), a sliding frame (30), an electric telescopic rod (31), a T-shaped frame (32), a driving support rod (33), a transmission support rod (34), a sliding rod (35) and a carding column (36);
fixed frame (27) fixed mounting is in the inside intermediate position of buckler (26), protection tube (28) fixed mounting is in the left side of fixed frame (27), guide bar (29) through-connection is in the upper and lower both sides of protection tube (28), slide frame (30) fixed connection is in the avris of guide bar (29), electric telescopic handle (31) fixed mounting is in the inside intermediate position of fixed frame (27), T type frame (32) fixed connection is in the flexible end position in the right side of electric telescopic handle (31), and T type frame (32) avris interconnect with slide frame (30) avris through drive branch (33), transmission branch (34) are connected in the outside of fixed frame (27), and the one end of transmission branch (34) is fixed with slide bar (35) to the other end of transmission branch (34) is fixed with and combs post (36).
10. The printing and washing device for producing composite chemical fiber fabric according to claim 9, wherein: one end of the transmission supporting rod (34) is rotationally connected with the side of the fixed frame (27), the other end of the transmission supporting rod (34) is in sliding connection with the sliding frame (30) through a sliding rod (35), the sliding rod (35) penetrates through the sliding frame (30), and the side of the sliding frame (30) and the protective tube (28) form a telescopic structure through a guide rod (29);
the middle position of the side of the sliding frame (30) and one end of the driving support rod (33) form a rotating structure, and the other end of the driving support rod (33) and the side of the T-shaped frame (32) form a rotating structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311376388.0A CN117107462A (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Printing and washing device for production of composite chemical fiber fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311376388.0A CN117107462A (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Printing and washing device for production of composite chemical fiber fabric |
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| CN117107462A true CN117107462A (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311376388.0A Pending CN117107462A (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Printing and washing device for production of composite chemical fiber fabric |
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