CN117104989B - Textile yarn tension adjusting system - Google Patents
Textile yarn tension adjusting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117104989B CN117104989B CN202311071523.0A CN202311071523A CN117104989B CN 117104989 B CN117104989 B CN 117104989B CN 202311071523 A CN202311071523 A CN 202311071523A CN 117104989 B CN117104989 B CN 117104989B
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/02—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating delivery of material from supply package
- B65H59/06—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating delivery of material from supply package by devices acting on material leaving the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/40—Applications of tension indicators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tension adjusting system for textile yarns, which belongs to the field of textile equipment, wherein a winding mechanism is arranged at one end of a bottom plate, yarns are stored and rolled by the winding mechanism, a detection mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the detection mechanism detects the tension range of the yarns, a tightening mechanism is arranged on the detection mechanism, the tightening mechanism maintains the tightness of the yarns and prevents winding, and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the other end of the bottom plate and used for adjusting the tension of the yarns.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to a textile yarn tension adjusting system.
Background
The textile yarn is used for weaving or manufacturing textile after being processed by a textile process, the textile yarn is usually made of fiber materials such as cotton, hemp, silk, wool, terylene and the like, the tension adjustment of the textile yarn is one of key steps in the textile process, the quality and the performance of the textile are directly affected, the purpose of the tension adjustment is to enable the yarn to keep proper tension on a textile machine so as to ensure normal operation and uniform textile effect in the textile process, and the tension of the textile yarn is difficult to control in the existing spinning process, so that the textile effect is affected.
In the prior art, the invention patent of publication number CN104176561B discloses a yarn tension adjusting device, which comprises a supporting table, a high table top and a low table top are arranged on the supporting table, a first conveying roller is arranged on the high table top, two symmetrical supporting arms are arranged on the inner sides of the conveying rollers, tension brackets are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting arms through bearings and rotating shafts, each tension bracket comprises a first tension roller, a second tension roller and a connecting rod which are symmetrically arranged, a sensing block is fixed at the lower end of each connecting rod, a sensing device is correspondingly arranged on each supporting arm, the sensing device is connected with a driving motor and a control circuit of a take-up device, a second conveying roller is arranged on the low table top, the device can freely adjust yarn tension through arranging a sensing block and a sensing device, but if the yarn is disturbed in the spinning transmission process, the device cannot detect the yarn which is carded.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provide a spinning yarn tension adjusting system device which keeps spinning tightness, detects yarn tension range and adjusts yarn tension.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the yarn tension device comprises a bottom plate, and is characterized in that a winding mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, yarn is stored and rolled by the winding mechanism, a detection mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the detection mechanism detects the tension range of the yarn, a tightening mechanism is arranged on the detection mechanism, the tightening mechanism maintains the tightness of the yarn and prevents the yarn from winding, a plurality of adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the other end of the bottom plate, and the adjusting mechanisms adjust the tension of the yarn.
Further, the tightening mechanism comprises a wire passing block, the wire passing block is fixedly arranged on a second fixing shaft, the second fixing shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the second fixing block, the second fixing shaft is rotationally connected with the first tightening block, the second fixing shaft is rotationally connected with the second tightening block, a plurality of wire passing plates are respectively arranged on the first tightening block and the second tightening block, the wire passing plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the first tightening block and the second tightening block, a third spring is arranged between the first tightening block and the second tightening block, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first tightening block, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second tightening block.
Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a third fixed shaft, the third fixed shaft is rotationally connected with one side of the swinging block, the two ends of the swinging block are respectively fixedly provided with a poking rod, the poking rods are in contact with the baffle column, the baffle column is fixedly arranged on the third supporting plate, a fourth fixed shaft is fixedly arranged in the swinging block, the fourth fixed shaft is in sliding connection with the sliding groove of the sliding groove column, the sliding disc is arranged outside the sliding groove column in a sliding manner, the sliding disc is fixedly connected with one end of the sixth spring, the second end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with the baffle disc, the baffle disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding groove column close to the line-passing sliding head, and the line-passing sliding head is fixedly connected with the sliding groove column.
Further, the first end fixed mounting of bottom plate has the crust board, fixed mounting has first fixed axle on the crust board, be provided with a plurality of storage reels on the first fixed axle, the storage reels is connected with first fixed axle rotation, the bottom plate is close to detection mechanism department, and fixed mounting has the support frame, fixed mounting has first motor on the support frame, first motor and first axis of rotation fixed connection, first axis of rotation is connected with the support frame rotation.
Further, the middle part fixed mounting of bottom plate has first backup pad, the one end fixed mounting of first backup pad has the second motor, the drive shaft overcoat of second motor has first spring, first spring one end and second motor fixed connection, first spring second end and the terminal surface fixed connection of first gear board, first gear board and second motor sliding connection, fixed mounting has the plectrum on the terminal surface of first gear board, the second terminal surface and the second gear board meshing of first gear board are connected, second gear board and first screw column fixed connection, second gear board and the one end contact of slide.
Further, the slide cylinder is in sliding connection with the first fixed block, the first fixed block is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, a first spiral column is arranged inside the first fixed block, a spiral sliding groove of the first spiral column is in sliding connection with a bottom plate fixed block on the inner wall of the first fixed block, one end of the first spiral column is fixedly connected with the second gear plate, the second end of the first spiral column is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, the second end of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the slide hole box, the slide hole box is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, a thread passing sliding plate is fixedly arranged at the second end of the slide cylinder, and the thread passing sliding plate is in sliding connection with the second rotating shaft.
Further, the wire passing slide plate is in contact with one end of a first slide bar, the second end of the first slide bar is in sliding connection with a slide hole box, the first slide bar is in contact with one end of a rotating rod, a second support plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the slide hole box, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the second support plate, the second end of the rotating rod is in contact with one end of a second slide bar, the second slide bar is in sliding connection with the slide hole box, one end of the second slide bar is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring, the second end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the slide hole box, the second slide bar is in sliding connection with a first fixing block, a slide plate is fixedly arranged at the second end of the second slide bar, a bell is fixedly arranged on the slide plate, the slide plate is in contact with a support plate, and the support plate is fixedly arranged at one end of a slide cylinder.
Further, a second fixing block is fixedly installed on the first supporting plate, one end of the second fixing block is in sliding connection with the sliding column, the sliding column is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate, a clamping plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting plate, a threaded knob is slidably installed at the second end of the connecting plate, the threaded knob is in threaded connection with the second end of the second fixing block, a fourth spring is arranged between the second fixing block and the connecting plate, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the second fixing block, and the second end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
Further, the second end fixed mounting of bottom plate has the third backup pad, be provided with the button in the third backup pad, the one end fixed connection of button and second spiral post, spiral spout and lug sliding connection on the second spiral post, lug fixed mounting is inside the third backup pad, the second end fixed mounting of second spiral post has the clamp plate, the one end fixed connection of button and fifth spring, the inside fixed connection of second end and third backup pad of fifth spring.
Further, the wire passing slider is in sliding contact with the arc-shaped chute of the third support plate, and a wire passing hole is formed in one end of the third support plate, which is close to the arc-shaped chute.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) When the tension is reduced, the tightening mechanism automatically tightens the loose spinning thread, maintains the tension of the spinning thread and prevents the winding disorder of the spinning thread;
(2) When the tension of the spinning wire is too large, the resistance of the detection mechanism to the tension of the spinning wire is too large, the movement process of the detection mechanism cannot be completed, and the detection mechanism contacts with the alarm bell to give an alarm bell to remind workers;
(3) The yarn is transported through the winding mechanism, a button of the adjusting mechanism is pressed, the swinging block swings to drive the spinning yarn to swing towards one end, and the tension of the spinning yarn is adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the all-textile yarn tension adjusting system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the detection mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the detection mechanism.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another angle of the detection mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the tightening mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at another angle.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 6 a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tightening mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustment mechanism.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting mechanism.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of another angle of the adjusting mechanism.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism of another part of the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1-a bottom plate; 2-cover plate; 3-a wire winding mechanism; 4-a detection mechanism; 5-a tightening mechanism; 6-an adjusting mechanism; 301-a skin plate; 302-a first fixed shaft; 303-a wire storage disc; 304-a support frame; 305-a first motor; 306-a first rotation axis; 401-a first support plate; 402-slide hole box; 403-a second motor; 404—a first spring; 405-a first gear plate; 406-a dial; 407-a second gear plate; 408-a slide; 409-first fixed block; 410-a first helical column; 411-wire-passing slide plate; 412-a second axis of rotation; 413-a first slide bar; 414-a second support plate; 415-rotating a rod; 416-a second slide bar; 417-a second spring; 418-a slide plate; 419-bell; 420-stay plates; 501-a line passing block; 502-a second fixed shaft; 503-a first tensioning block; 504-a second tensioning block; 505-wire passing board; 506-a second fixed block; 507-a third spring; 508-a spool; 509-connecting plates; 510-splints; 511-a threaded knob; 512-fourth spring; 601-a third support plate; 602-buttons; 603-a second helical column; 604-bumps; 605-a platen; 606-a fifth spring; 607-a third fixed shaft; 608-wobble block; 609—a toggle lever; 610-a post; 611-a fourth fixed shaft; 612-runner column; 613-slide plate; 614-sixth springs; 615-a baffle disc; 616—wire-passing slider; 617-via holes.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it being understood that the specific examples described herein are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the system for adjusting tension of textile yarns in this embodiment is composed of a base plate 1, a cover plate 2, a winding mechanism 3, a detecting mechanism 4, a tightening mechanism 5 and an adjusting mechanism 6, wherein the winding mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the base plate 1, the winding mechanism 3 stores and rolls yarns, the detecting mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of the base plate 1, the detecting mechanism 4 detects the tension range of yarns, the tightening mechanism 5 is arranged on the detecting mechanism 4, the tightening mechanism 5 maintains the tightness of the yarns and prevents the yarns from winding, a plurality of adjusting mechanisms 6 are arranged at the other end of the base plate 1, and the adjusting mechanism 6 adjusts the tension of the yarns.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the winding mechanism 3 includes a housing plate 301, a first fixed shaft 302, a wire storage reel 303, a support 304, a first motor 305, and a first rotating shaft 306.
The winding mechanism 3 is as follows: the first end of bottom plate 1 is fixed mounting has the crust board 301, fixed mounting has first fixed axle 302 on the crust board 301, be provided with a plurality of storage reels 303 on the first fixed axle 302, storage reels 303 are connected with first fixed axle 302 rotation, bottom plate 1 is close to detection mechanism 4 department, fixed mounting has support frame 304, fixed mounting has first motor 305 on the support frame 304, first motor 305 and first axis of rotation 306 fixed connection, first axis of rotation 306 and support frame 304 rotation are connected, the effect of this wire winding mechanism 3 is: the large bundle of yarns is placed in a storage reel 303, and is driven to rotate by a first motor 305, and the yarns are conveyed by the first rotating shaft 306.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the detection mechanism 4 includes a first support plate 401, a slide hole box 402, a second motor 403, a first spring 404, a first gear plate 405, a shifting block 406, a second gear plate 407, a slide cylinder 408, a first fixing block 409, a first screw 410, a wire passing slide 411, a second rotating shaft 412, a first slide bar 413, a second support plate 414, a rotating bar 415, a second slide bar 416, a second spring 417, a slide plate 418, a bell 419, and a support plate 420.
The detection mechanism 4 is as follows: the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a first supporting plate 401, one end of the first supporting plate 401 is fixedly provided with a second motor 403, a driving shaft of the second motor 403 is sleeved with a first spring 404, one end of the first spring 404 is fixedly connected with the second motor 403, the second end of the first spring 404 is fixedly connected with one end face of a first gear plate 405, the first gear plate 405 is slidably connected with the second motor 403, a shifting block 406 is fixedly arranged on one end face of the first gear plate 405, the second end face of the first gear plate 405 is in meshed connection with a second gear plate 407, the second gear plate 407 is fixedly connected with a first spiral column 410, the second gear plate 407 is contacted with one end of a sliding cylinder 408, the sliding cylinder 408 is slidably connected with a first fixing block 409, the first fixing block 409 is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate 401, a first spiral column 410 is arranged inside the first fixing block 409, the spiral sliding groove of the first spiral column 410 is in sliding connection with the bottom plate second fixing block 506 on the inner wall of the first fixing block 409, one end of the first spiral column 410 is fixedly connected with the second gear plate 407, the second end of the first spiral column 410 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 412, the second end of the second rotating shaft 412 is rotationally connected with the slide hole box 402, the slide hole box 402 is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate 401, the second end of the slide tube 408 is fixedly provided with a thread passing slide plate 411, the thread passing slide plate 411 is in sliding connection with the second rotating shaft 412, the thread passing slide plate 411 is in contact with one end of the first slide bar 413, the second end of the first slide bar 413 is in sliding connection with the slide hole box 402, the first slide bar 413 is in contact with one end of the rotating rod 415, the middle part in the slide hole box 402 is fixedly arranged with the second supporting plate 414, the rotating rod 415 is rotationally arranged on the second supporting plate 414, the second end of the rotating rod 415 is in contact with one end of the second slide bar 416, the second slide bar 416 is in sliding connection with the slide hole box 402, one end of the second slide bar 416 is fixedly connected with one end of the second spring 417, the second end of the second spring 417 is fixedly connected with the inside of the slide hole box 402, the second slide bar 416 is slidably connected with the first fixing block 409, a sliding plate 418 is fixedly arranged at the second end of the second slide bar 416, a bell 419 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 418, the sliding plate 418 is in contact with a supporting plate 420, and the supporting plate 420 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding cylinder 408.
The function of the detection mechanism 4 is: when the yarn passes through a channel on the thread passing slide plate 411, when the yarn adjusts tension, the second motor 403 works to drive the first gear plate 405 to rotate, the first gear plate 405 is in sliding connection with the second motor 403, a key slot is arranged between the first gear plate 405 and the second motor 403, the second gear plate 407 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first gear plate 405 when Zhang Lige of the yarn is timely, the first gear plate 410 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear plate 407, the first gear plate 407 drives the first spiral column 410 to rotate, a spiral chute of the first spiral column 410 is in sliding connection with a bottom plate second fixed block 506 inside a slide tube 408, the rotation of the first spiral column 410 drives the slide tube 408 to slide on the first fixed block 409, the thread passing slide plate 411 drives the yarn to move and contact with a first slide rod 413, the first slide rod 413 drives the second slide rod 416 to move downwards through a lever principle, so that the slide plate 418 at the other end of the second slide rod 416 moves, when the thread passing slide plate 411 moves to a slide hole box 402 and can not move any more, the second gear plate 407 is blocked to be blocked, the first gear plate 405 is kept from moving down by the sliding on the slide plate 403 due to the elastic force of the slide block 406, and the slide plate 403 is kept to rotate on the second motor 403 by the second motor 403, and the second gear plate is kept from moving down due to the slide block to move down; when the tension of the yarn is too high, the thread passing slide 411 cannot move to the position of the slide hole box 402, so that the moving distance of the slide 418 is reduced, at this time, the shifting block 406 on the first gear plate 405 collides with the bell 419 on the slide 418 to generate an alarm bell, and when the detecting mechanism 4 resets, the second motor 403 reverses, the supporting plate 420 on the slide 408 contacts with the slide 418 to push the bell 419 on the slide 418 to separate from the shifting block 406.
As shown in fig. 5, 7 and 8, the tightening mechanism 5 includes a wire passing block 501, a second fixing shaft 502, a first tightening block 503, a second tightening block 504, a wire passing plate 505, a second fixing block 506, a third spring 507, a strut 508, a connecting plate 509, a clamping plate 510, a screw knob 511 and a fourth spring 512.
The tightening mechanism 5 is as follows: the first supporting plate 401 is fixedly provided with a second fixing block 506, the wire passing block 501 is fixedly arranged on the second fixing shaft 502, the second fixing shaft 502 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second fixing block 506, the second fixing shaft 502 is rotationally connected with the first tensioning block 503, the second fixing shaft 502 is rotationally connected with the second tensioning block 504, the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504 are respectively provided with a plurality of wire passing plates 505, the wire passing plates 505 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504, a third spring 507 is arranged between the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504, one end of the third spring 507 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first tensioning block 503, the other end of the third spring 507 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second tensioning block 504, one end of the second fixing block 506 is slidingly connected with a slide column 508, the slide column 508 is fixedly arranged at one end of a connecting plate 509, the middle part of the connecting plate 509 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 510, the second end of the connecting plate 509 is slidingly provided with a threaded knob 511, the threaded knob 511 is in threaded connection with the second end of the second fixing block 506, a fourth spring 512 is fixedly connected with the second end of the connecting plate 509, and a fourth spring 512 is fixedly connected with the fourth end of the connecting plate 512.
The tightening mechanism 5 has the functions of: the yarn passes through the channels on the thread passing block 501 and then sequentially passes through the thread passing channels on the thread passing plate 505, after passing through the thread passing plate 505 on the first tensioning block 503 and then passing through the thread passing plate 505 on the second tensioning block 504, the thread passing is carried out according to the threading sequence, the third springs 507 are connected between the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504, the yarn which is loosened due to continuous winding is automatically tightened between the thread passing plates 505 through the elasticity of the third springs 507, the tension of the yarn is kept, the thread knob 511 is manually rotated, the clamping plate 510 can be driven to move through the connecting plate 509, the inner sides of the clamping plate 510 respectively abut against the outer edges of the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504, the opening degree between the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504 can be adjusted through the movement of the clamping plate 510, the tightness degree of the tightening mechanism 5 is further adjusted, and the smaller thread passing channels on the thread passing plate 505 and the cross threading mode can prevent winding disorder of the yarn.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a third support plate 601, a button 602, a second screw post 603, a bump 604, a pressing plate 605, a fifth spring 606, a third fixed shaft 607, a swinging block 608, a toggle lever 609, a blocking post 610, a fourth fixed shaft 611, a chute post 612, a sliding plate 613, a sixth spring 614, a blocking plate 615, a wire passing slider 616, and a wire passing hole 617.
The adjusting mechanism 6 is as follows: the second end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a third supporting plate 601, the third supporting plate 601 is provided with a button 602, the button 602 is fixedly connected with one end of a second spiral column 603, a spiral chute on the second spiral column 603 is in sliding connection with a convex block 604, the convex block 604 is fixedly arranged inside the third supporting plate 601, the second end of the second spiral column 603 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 605, the button 602 is fixedly connected with one end of a fifth spring 606, the second end of the fifth spring 606 is fixedly connected with the inside of the third supporting plate 601, the third fixed shaft 607 is rotationally connected with one side of a swinging block 608, two ends of the swinging block 608 are respectively fixedly provided with a toggle rod 609, the toggle rod 609 is in contact with a baffle column 610, the baffle column 610 is fixedly arranged on the third supporting plate 601, a fourth fixed shaft 611 is fixedly arranged inside the swinging block 608, the fourth fixed shaft 611 is in sliding connection with a chute of a chute column 612, the chute column 612 is externally and slidably arranged on a slide plate 613, the slide plate 613 is fixedly connected with one end of the sixth spring 614, the second end of the sixth spring 614 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 615, the baffle plate 615 is fixedly arranged on the slide plate 615, the slide plate 612 is fixedly arranged at the position of the chute column 612 near a line passing position of the slide plate 612, which is in contact with the arc-shaped chute 616, and the arc-shaped chute 616 is near the third supporting plate 616.
The function of the adjusting mechanism 6 is: the button 602 is pressed manually, the sliding groove on the second spiral column 603 slides through the protruding block 604, the protruding block 604 is fixed inside a circular hole channel of the third supporting plate 601, the protruding block 604 drives the second spiral column 603 to rotate, the pressing plate 605 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees while moving, the pressing plate 605 presses the toggle rod 609, the swinging block 608 swings, the swinging block 608 slides on the sliding groove column 612 through the fourth fixing shaft 611, the swinging block 608 swings to drive the sliding groove column 612 to swing, after the sliding groove column 612 swings to a certain extent, under the action of the elastic force of the sixth spring 614, the thread passing slider 616 slides on the other end of the arc-shaped sliding groove of the third supporting plate 601, the thread passing channel of the thread is arranged on the fifth spring 606, the thread passes through the thread passing hole 617 at one end of the third supporting plate 601, after the thread passing slider 616 swings, the thread is stretched and tensioned, thereby adjusting the tension of the thread is achieved, and the adjusting mechanisms 6 can adjust the different tension of the thread.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the large bundle of yarns are stored in the storage reel 303, the first rotating shaft 306 is driven to rotate by the first motor 305, the yarns are conveyed by the first rotating shaft 306, the yarns pass through a channel on the thread passing slide plate 411, when the yarns adjust tension, the second motor 403 works to drive the first gear plate 405 to rotate, the first gear plate 405 is in sliding connection with the second motor 403, a key slot is formed between the first gear plate 405 and the second motor 403, the yarns can slide while rotating, when Zhang Lige of the yarns are timely, the first gear plate 405 rotates to drive the second gear plate 407 to rotate, the second gear plate 407 drives the first spiral column 410 to rotate, a spiral chute of the first spiral column 410 is in sliding connection with a bottom plate second fixed block 506 inside the slide tube 408, the rotation of the first spiral column 410 drives the slide tube 408 to slide on the first fixed block 409, the thread passing slide plate 411 drives the yarns to move and contact with the first slide bar 413, the first slide bar 413 drives the second slide bar 416 to move downwards through a lever principle, the slide plate 418 at the other end of the second slide bar 416 moves, when the slide wire 411 moves to the hole box 402 can not move any more, the second gear plate 407 is clamped by the rotation of the second motor 403, and the second slide plate 403 is prevented from moving back and forth due to the fact that the first slide plate 403 is kept to rotate due to the fact that the second slide plate 403 moves down on the first slide plate 405; when the tension of the yarn is too tight, the thread passing slide 411 cannot move to the position of the slide hole box 402, so that the moving distance of the slide 418 is reduced, at the moment, the shifting block 406 on the first gear plate 405 collides with the bell 419 on the slide 418 to generate an alarm bell, when the detection mechanism 4 resets, the second motor 403 reverses, the supporting plate 420 on the slide 408 contacts with the slide 418, and the bell 419 on the slide 418 is pushed to be separated from the shifting block 406;
the yarn is conveyed to pass through the channel on the thread passing block 501 and then sequentially pass through the thread passing channel of the thread passing plate 505, the yarn passes through the thread passing plate 505 on the first tensioning block 503 and then passes through the thread passing plate 505 on the second tensioning block 504, the thread passing is carried out according to the threading sequence, the third springs 507 are connected between the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504, the yarn which is loosened due to continuous winding is automatically tightened between the thread passing plates 505 through the elasticity of the third springs 507, the tension of the yarn is kept, the thread knob 511 is manually rotated, the movement of the clamping plate 510 can be driven by the connecting plate 509, the inner sides of the clamping plate 510 respectively support against the outer edges of the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504, the movement of the clamping plate 510 can adjust the opening degree between the first tensioning block 503 and the second tensioning block 504, and further adjust the tightness of the tightening mechanism 5, the smaller thread passing channel and the cross threading mode on the thread passing plate 505 can prevent the winding disorder of the yarn, then the yarn is conveyed through the thread passing hole 617 at one end of the third supporting plate 601, passes through the fifth spring 606, the thread passing channel of the yarn is arranged on the fifth spring 606, when the tension of the yarn needs to be adjusted, the button 602 is manually pressed, the sliding groove on the second spiral column 603 slides through the convex block 604, the convex block 604 is fixed in the circular hole channel of the third supporting plate 601, the convex block 604 drives the second spiral column 603 to rotate, the pressing plate 605 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees while moving, the pressing plate 605 presses the toggle rod 609, so that the swinging block 608 swings, the swinging block 608 swings and slides on the sliding groove column 612 through the fourth fixed shaft 611, after the sliding groove column 612 swings by a certain amplitude, the thread passing slider 616 slides on the other end of the arc-shaped sliding groove of the third supporting plate 601 under the elastic force of the sixth spring 614, after the yarn passing slider 616 swings, the yarn is stretched and tightened, so that the yarn tension is adjusted, and the plurality of adjusting mechanisms 6 can adjust the different tension of the yarn.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Textile yarn tension adjusting system comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: one end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a winding mechanism (3), the winding mechanism (3) stores and rolls yarns, the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a detection mechanism (4), the detection mechanism (4) detects the tension range of the yarns, the detection mechanism (4) is provided with a tightening mechanism (5), the tightening mechanism (5) maintains the tightness of the yarns and prevents the yarns from winding, the other end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of adjusting mechanisms (6), and the adjusting mechanisms (6) adjust the tension of the yarns;
the tightening mechanism (5) comprises a wire passing block (501), the wire passing block (501) is fixedly arranged on a second fixed shaft (502), the second fixed shaft (502) is fixedly arranged at one end of a second fixed block (506), the second fixed shaft (502) is rotationally connected with a first tensioning block (503), the second fixed shaft (502) is rotationally connected with a second tensioning block (504), a plurality of wire passing plates (505) are respectively arranged on the first tensioning block (503) and the second tensioning block (504), the wire passing plates (505) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first tensioning block (503) and the second tensioning block (504), a third spring (507) is arranged between the first tensioning block (503) and the second tensioning block (504), one end of the third spring (507) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first tensioning block (503), and the other end of the third spring (507) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second tensioning block (504);
the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a third fixed shaft (607), the third fixed shaft (607) is rotationally connected with one side of a swinging block (608), two ends of the swinging block (608) are respectively fixedly provided with a poking rod (609), the poking rods (609) are in contact with a baffle column (610), the baffle column (610) is fixedly arranged on a third supporting plate (601), a fourth fixed shaft (611) is fixedly arranged in the swinging block (608), the fourth fixed shaft (611) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove of a sliding groove column (612), a sliding disc (613) is externally and slidably arranged on the sliding groove column (612), one end of the sliding disc (613) is fixedly connected with one end of a sixth spring (614), the second end of the sixth spring (614) is fixedly connected with the baffle disc (615), and the baffle disc (615) is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding groove column (612) close to a line passing sliding head (616), and the line passing sliding head (616) is fixedly connected with the sliding groove column (612).
2. A textile yarn tension adjustment system as in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including bottom plate (1), fixed mounting has shell board (301) in first end of bottom plate (1), fixed mounting has first fixed axle (302) in shell board (301), be provided with a plurality of storage reels (303) on first fixed axle (302), storage reels (303) are connected with first fixed axle (302) rotation, bottom plate (1) are close to detection mechanism (4) department, and fixed mounting has support frame (304), fixed mounting has first motor (305) on support frame (304), first motor (305) and first rotation axis (306) fixed connection, first rotation axis (306) are connected with support frame (304) rotation.
3. A textile yarn tension adjustment system as in claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has first backup pad (401), the one end fixed mounting of first backup pad (401) has second motor (403), first spring (404) are sleeved with to the drive shaft overcoat of second motor (403), first spring (404) one end and second motor (403) fixed connection, first spring (404) second end and one end fixed connection of first gear board (405), first gear board (405) and second motor (403) sliding connection, fixed mounting has shifting block (406) on one end of first gear board (405), the second terminal surface of first gear board (405) is connected with second gear board (407) meshing, second gear board (407) and first screw column (410) fixed connection, second gear board (407) and one end contact of section of thick bamboo (408).
4. A textile yarn tension adjustment system as in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding device for a wire rope, including a first backup pad (401), a second backup pad (412), a first fixed block (409), a slide section of thick bamboo (408) and first fixed block (409) sliding connection, first fixed block (409) fixed mounting is on first backup pad (401), first fixed block (409) inside is provided with first screw column (410), the spiral spout of first screw column (410) and bottom plate second fixed block (506) sliding connection of first fixed block (409) inner wall, the one end and the second gear board (407) fixed connection of first screw column (410), the second end and the one end fixed connection of second axis of rotation (412) of first screw column (410), the second end and slide hole box (402) rotation connection of second axis of rotation (412), slide hole box (402) fixed mounting is on first backup pad (401), the second end fixed mounting of slide section of thick bamboo (408) has wire rope slide (411), wire rope slide (411) and second axis of rotation (412) sliding connection.
5. A textile yarn tension adjustment system as in claim 4, wherein: the wire passing slide plate (411) is in contact with one end of a first slide bar (413), the second end of the first slide bar (413) is in sliding connection with a slide hole box (402), the first slide bar (413) is in contact with one end of a rotating rod (415), a second supporting plate (414) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the slide hole box (402), the rotating rod (415) is rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate (414), the second end of the rotating rod (415) is in contact with one end of a second slide bar (416), the second slide bar (416) is in sliding connection with the slide hole box (402), one end of the second slide bar (416) is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring (417), the second end of the second spring (417) is fixedly connected with the inside of the slide hole box (402), the second slide bar (416) is in sliding connection with a first fixed block (409), the second end of the second slide bar (416) is fixedly provided with a slide plate (418), the second slide plate (418) is fixedly arranged on the slide plate (418), and the slide plate (420) is fixedly arranged on the slide plate (420).
6. A textile yarn tension adjustment system as in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding support for a bicycle, including first backup pad (401), second fixed block (506) is fixed mounting on first backup pad (401), the one end and the traveller (508) sliding connection of second fixed block (506), traveller (508) fixed mounting is in the one end of connecting plate (509), the middle part fixed mounting of connecting plate (509) has splint (510), the second end slidable mounting of connecting plate (509) has screw knob (511), screw knob (511) and the second end threaded connection of second fixed block (506), be provided with fourth spring (512) between second fixed block (506) and connecting plate (509), the one end and the second fixed block (506) fixed connection of fourth spring (512), the second end and connecting plate (509) fixed connection of fourth spring (512).
7. A textile yarn tension adjustment system as in claim 1, wherein: the second end fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has third backup pad (601), be provided with button (602) on third backup pad (601), the one end fixed connection of button (602) and second screw post (603), spiral spout and lug (604) sliding connection on second screw post (603), lug (604) fixed mounting is inside third backup pad (601), the second end fixed mounting of second screw post (603) has clamp plate (605), the one end fixed connection of button (602) and fifth spring (606), the second end of fifth spring (606) and the inner wall boss fixed connection of third backup pad (601).
8. A textile yarn tension adjustment system as in claim 1, wherein: the wire passing slider (616) is in sliding contact with an arc-shaped chute of the third support plate (601), and a wire passing hole (617) is formed in one end, close to the arc-shaped chute, of the third support plate (601).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311071523.0A CN117104989B (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Textile yarn tension adjusting system |
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| CN202311071523.0A CN117104989B (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Textile yarn tension adjusting system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101028897A (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2007-09-05 | 天津工业大学 | Small bobbin-yarn winder and winding method |
| CN104176561A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江百德纺织有限公司 | Yarn tension adjusting device |
| CN105293172A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 台州石磊工贸有限公司 | Take-up machine |
| KR20160079583A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-06 | (주)성원인더스터리 | Apparatus for supporting tension of space thread in weaving equipment |
| CN111411441A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-14 | 山东理工大学 | Warp tension adjusting device for graphene fabric spinning |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10392734B2 (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2019-08-27 | Tzu-Chin Hsu | Yarn tension control device |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101028897A (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2007-09-05 | 天津工业大学 | Small bobbin-yarn winder and winding method |
| CN104176561A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江百德纺织有限公司 | Yarn tension adjusting device |
| KR20160079583A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-06 | (주)성원인더스터리 | Apparatus for supporting tension of space thread in weaving equipment |
| CN105293172A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 台州石磊工贸有限公司 | Take-up machine |
| CN111411441A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-14 | 山东理工大学 | Warp tension adjusting device for graphene fabric spinning |
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