CN117101810B - Grinding equipment for medicine processing - Google Patents
Grinding equipment for medicine processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN117101810B CN117101810B CN202311348732.5A CN202311348732A CN117101810B CN 117101810 B CN117101810 B CN 117101810B CN 202311348732 A CN202311348732 A CN 202311348732A CN 117101810 B CN117101810 B CN 117101810B
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- tank body
- motor
- frame
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/02—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of powders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of medicine grinding, and provides a grinding device for medicine processing, which comprises a ring seat, a first tank body, a second tank body and a third tank body, wherein a pair of sliding grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the ring seat, a pair of sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, a pair of second connecting shafts are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second tank body, a first connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first tank body, and a third connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third tank body, and the grinding device further comprises: the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism is arranged between the second tank body and the third tank body; and the processing control mechanism is arranged between the first tank body and the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism. Can drive first jar of body, second jar of body and third jar of body and carry out intermittent type nature rotation and swing when carrying out crushing grinding processing of medicine, carry out irregular rocking disturbance to inside medicine raw materials, improve the homogeneity that multiple medicine raw materials mixes, shorten grinding time, realize the quick grinding to the medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine grinding, and particularly relates to grinding equipment for medicine processing.
Background
The medicine grinding is a medicine processing process of grinding the medicine raw materials into fine powder, and generally, after the medicine raw materials are properly dried, the medicine is crushed and ground, so that the medicine reaches the required fineness, and the medicine is convenient to use or process subsequently.
In the prior art, the grinding processing of the medicine can only be generally carried out in a fixed mode, so that in the grinding processing process, the raw materials of various medicines are unevenly mixed, the grinding time is long, and the quick grinding of the medicine can not be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide grinding equipment for drug processing, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a pharmaceutical processing's grinding equipment, includes ring seat, first jar body, second jar body and third jar body, open at the upper and lower both ends of ring seat has a pair of spout, a pair of slidable mounting has a pair of slider in the spout, both ends fixed mounting has a pair of first motor about the ring seat, a pair of the output of first motor and the one end fixed connection of a pair of frame, the outside fixed mounting of the second jar body has a pair of second connecting axle, a pair of the one end that the first motor was kept away from to the frame rotates with a pair of second connecting axle to be connected, the upper portion fixed mounting of the second jar body has first jar body, it has a plurality of feed inlets to open on the first jar body, the outside fixed mounting of the first jar body has first connecting axle, the slider of first connecting axle and upper end rotates to be connected, the lower part fixed mounting of the second jar body has the third jar body, it has a plurality of discharge gates to open on the third jar body, a plurality of movable mounting has the third jar body in the discharge gate, the outside is connected with the third jar body, the pharmaceutical processing equipment includes the slider down:
the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism is arranged between the second tank body and the third tank body and is used for crushing, grinding and internal cleaning of medicine processing;
and the processing control mechanism is arranged between the first tank body and the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism and is used for performing light sensation analysis and processing control on the medicine residues.
Preferably, the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism specifically includes:
the second tank body is internally and fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second motor, and one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor;
the crushing cutters are provided with a plurality of crushing cutters, and the crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;
the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft far away from the second motor;
the grinding rollers are arranged, and the plurality of grinding rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame;
the cleaning brushes are arranged in a pair, and the cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the third tank body is internally and fixedly provided with a sieve table, the bottom of the sieve table is fixedly provided with a supporting guide frame, the supporting guide frame inclines to the discharge hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the mounting frame and the sieve table.
Preferably, the processing control mechanism specifically includes:
the LED lamp is arranged in the first tank body and used for performing photosensitive illumination;
the photoelectric sensors are arranged, are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame and are used for measuring illumination intensity and acquiring and transmitting illumination intensity data;
and the controller is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for receiving the illumination intensity data, analyzing and generating control signals and sending the control signals to the second motor and the pair of first motors.
Preferably, the step of receiving the illumination intensity data, analyzing and generating a control signal, and transmitting the control signal to the second motor and the pair of first motors specifically includes the following steps:
receiving illumination intensity data transmitted by a photoelectric sensor;
analyzing the illumination intensity data based on preset standard illumination intensity, and recording illumination duration time when the illumination intensity is larger than the standard illumination intensity;
comparing the illumination duration with a preset standard duration;
generating a dormancy control signal when the illumination duration is longer than a preset standard duration, and sending the dormancy control signal to a second motor and a pair of first motors;
and when the illumination duration is not more than the preset standard duration, generating a working control signal, and sending the working control signal to the second motor and the pair of first motors.
Preferably, a plurality of inclined tables are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ring seat, and the inclined tables incline to the discharge holes.
Preferably, a plurality of support arms are fixedly installed on the ring seat, a plurality of support arms are fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of support legs, a plurality of support legs are fixedly installed on one ends, away from the support arms, of the support legs, a plurality of support platforms are fixedly installed between the support legs, and a collecting frame is movably installed on the support platforms.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the pair of brackets are driven to synchronously rotate by the pair of first motors, so that the first tank body, the second tank body and the third tank body are driven to intermittently rotate and swing when the medicine is crushed and ground, irregular shaking disturbance is carried out on internal medicine raw materials, the mixing uniformity of various medicine raw materials is improved, the grinding time is shortened, and the medicine is rapidly ground;
2. according to the invention, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the crushing cutter, the grinding roller and the cleaning brush can be driven to rotate in the second tank body and the third tank body during crushing and grinding processing of medicines, synchronous cutting crushing and rolling grinding work is performed, the grinding processing efficiency of medicines is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the inner walls of the second tank body and the third tank body can be cleaned in a follow-up manner, so that adhesion of medicine powder is avoided;
3. according to the invention, the LED lamp, the photoelectric sensor and the controller are matched to obtain the illumination intensity data, and the illumination intensity data is compared with the preset standard illumination intensity and standard duration to generate the dormancy control signal or the working control signal, so that the related processing control is carried out, the medicine grinding work can be automatically carried out after the medicine raw materials are introduced, and the medicine grinding work is automatically dormant when the medicine residual materials are insufficient, and the work is intelligent and convenient to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fixture for machining a wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a mounting block diagram of a ring seat, support legs and a collection frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a mounting structure diagram of a ring seat, a first tank, a second tank and a third tank provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a mounting structure diagram of a ring seat and a folding frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the installation structure of a first tank, a second tank, a third tank and a folding frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a first tank, a second tank, and a third tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first tank, a second tank, and a third tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of a second tank and a third tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a first perspective view of a grinding and polishing cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second perspective view of the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of illumination intensity data analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a ring seat; 11. a support arm; 12. a chute; 13. a slide block; 14. a ramp; 2. support legs; 21. a leg rest; 22. a support table; 23. a collection frame; 31. a first tank; 311. a first connecting shaft; 312. a feed inlet; 32. a second tank; 321. a second connecting shaft; 322. a mounting frame; 33. a third tank; 331. a third connecting shaft; 332. a discharge port; 333. a discharge plug; 4. folding the frame; 41. a first motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 51. a second motor; 52. a crushing knife; 53. a U-shaped frame; 54. a cleaning brush; 55. a grinding roller; 6. a photoelectric sensor; 7. a controller; 8. an LED lamp; 9. a screening table; 91. and a supporting guide frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6:
the utility model provides a pharmaceutical processing's grinding equipment, includes ring seat 1, first jar body 31, second jar body 32 and third jar body 33, open at the upper and lower both ends of ring seat 1 has a pair of spout 12, a pair of slidable mounting has a pair of slider 13 in the spout 12, the both ends fixed mounting has a pair of first motor 41 about ring seat 1, a pair of the output of first motor 41 and the one end fixed connection of pair of frame 4, the outside fixed mounting of second jar body 32 has a pair of second connecting axle 321, a pair of the one end that frame 4 kept away from first motor 41 and a pair of second connecting axle 321 rotate to be connected, the upper portion fixed mounting of second jar body 32 has first jar body 31, it has a plurality of feed inlets 312 to open on the first jar body 31, the outside fixed mounting of first jar body 31 has first connecting axle 311, first connecting axle 311 is connected with the slider 13 rotation of upper end, the lower part fixed mounting of second jar body 32 has third jar body 33, the outside fixed mounting has the third jar body 332 to rotate, the discharge device has a plurality of discharge inlets 332 in the third jar body 33, the discharge device is connected with the third jar body 33, the discharge gate is rotated to be equipped with 3.
A crushing-grinding cleaning mechanism installed between the second tank 32 and the third tank 33 for crushing-grinding and internal cleaning for performing pharmaceutical processing;
and the processing control mechanism is arranged between the first tank body 31 and the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism and is used for performing light sensation analysis and processing control on the medicine residues.
In one embodiment of the invention, the ring seat 1 is a circular ring, the upper end and the lower end of the ring seat 1 are provided with a pair of sliding grooves 12, a pair of sliding blocks 13 are slidably arranged in the pair of sliding grooves 12, the left end and the right end of the ring seat 1 are fixedly provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged first motors 41, the output ends of the pair of first motors 41 are fixedly connected with one ends of a pair of folding brackets 4, the outer side of the second tank body 32 is fixedly provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged second connecting shafts 321, one end of the pair of folding brackets 4 far away from the first motors 41 is rotatably connected with the pair of second connecting shafts 321, the upper part of the second tank body 32 is fixedly provided with a first tank body 31, two feeding holes 312 are arranged on the first tank body 31, the top of the first tank body 31 is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft 311, the first connecting shaft 311 is rotatably connected with the sliding blocks 13 at the upper end, the lower part of the second tank body 32 is fixedly provided with a third tank body 33, the third tank body 33 is provided with two symmetrically arranged discharge holes 332, the discharge holes 332 are provided with discharge plugs 333 through miniature electric push rods, the bottom end of the third tank body 33 is fixedly provided with a third connecting shaft 331, the third connecting shaft 331 is rotationally connected with a sliding block 13 at the lower end, the first tank body 31 and the third tank body 33 are of incomplete spheres, the sphere centers of the first tank body 31 and the third tank body 33 are identical, the rotating connection positions of the first connecting shaft 311, the pair of second connecting shafts 321 and the third connecting shaft 331 are positioned on the outer surface of a virtual sphere, the sphere centers of the virtual sphere and the first tank body 31 and the third tank body 33 are identical, the inner parts of the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33 are provided with a crushing and grinding and cleaning mechanism, and a processing control mechanism is arranged between the first tank body 31 and the crushing and grinding and cleaning mechanism.
During operation, the light sensation analysis of the drug residues is carried out through the processing control mechanism, when the fact that the drug raw materials exist in the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33 is determined, the smashing, grinding and cleaning mechanism is controlled to work, smashing, grinding and internal cleaning are carried out on the drug raw materials in the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33, meanwhile, the pair of first motors 41 are controlled to work synchronously, the pair of folding frames 4 are driven to rotate synchronously, the pair of folding frames 4 drive the first tank body 31, the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 311 drives the sliding block 13 at the upper end to slide in the sliding groove 12, the third connecting shaft 331 drives the sliding block 13 at the lower end to slide in the sliding groove 12, and then the first tank body 31, the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33 are enabled to rotate and swing intermittently, irregular disturbance is carried out on the drug raw materials inside during smashing and grinding, the uniformity of mixing of various drug raw materials can be improved, the grinding time is shortened, and rapid grinding of drugs is achieved.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 10:
the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism specifically comprises:
the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 322 in the second tank body 32, the mounting frame 322 is fixedly provided with a second motor 51, and one end of the rotating shaft 5 is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor 51;
the crushing cutters 52 are provided, and a plurality of crushing cutters 52 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 5;
the U-shaped frame 53 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 5 far away from the second motor 51;
a plurality of grinding rollers 55, wherein the plurality of grinding rollers 55 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 53;
the cleaning brushes 54, the cleaning brushes 54 are provided with a pair, and the cleaning brushes 54 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame 53.
The third tank 33 is internally and fixedly provided with a sieve table 9, the bottom of the sieve table 9 is fixedly provided with a supporting guide frame 91, the supporting guide frame 91 inclines to the discharge hole 332, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged between the mounting frame 322 and the sieve table 9.
The processing control mechanism specifically comprises:
the LED lamp 8 is arranged in the first tank body 31 and used for performing photosensitive illumination;
the photoelectric sensors 6 are arranged, the photoelectric sensors 6 are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame 53 and used for measuring illumination intensity, and acquiring and transmitting illumination intensity data;
a controller 7, said controller 7 being mounted on the mounting frame 322 for receiving the illumination intensity data, analyzing and generating control signals, and transmitting said control signals to the second motor 51 and the pair of first motors 41.
A plurality of inclined tables 14 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ring seat 1, and the inclined tables 14 incline to a plurality of discharge holes 332.
The ring seat 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of support arms 11, a plurality of support arms 11 are fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of support legs 2, a plurality of support legs 2 are fixedly provided with leg frames 21 at one ends far away from the support arms 11, a plurality of support platforms 22 are fixedly provided between the support legs 2, and a collecting frame 23 is movably arranged on the support platforms 22.
In one embodiment of the invention, the ring seat 1 is a circular ring, the upper end and the lower end of the ring seat 1 are provided with a pair of sliding grooves 12, a pair of sliding blocks 13 are slidably arranged in the pair of sliding grooves 12, the left end and the right end of the ring seat 1 are fixedly provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged first motors 41, the output end of the pair of first motors 41 is fixedly connected with one end of a pair of folding brackets 4, the outer side of the second tank body 32 is fixedly provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged second connecting shafts 321, one end of the pair of folding brackets 4 far away from the first motors 41 is rotatably connected with the pair of second connecting shafts 321, the upper part of the second tank body 32 is fixedly provided with a first tank body 31, two feeding holes 312 are arranged on the first tank body 31, the top of the first tank body 31 is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft 311, the first connecting shaft 311 is rotatably connected with the sliding blocks 13 at the upper end, the lower part of the second tank body 32 is fixedly provided with a third tank body 33, the third tank body 33 is provided with two symmetrically arranged discharging holes 332, the two discharge ports 332 are respectively provided with a discharge plug 333 through a miniature electric push rod, the bottom end of a third tank body 33 is fixedly provided with a third connecting shaft 331, the third connecting shaft 331 is rotationally connected with a sliding block 13 at the lower end, the first tank body 31 and the third tank body 33 are respectively in a non-complete sphere shape, the spherical centers of the first tank body 31 and the third tank body 33 are the same, the rotational connection positions of the first connecting shaft 311, the pair of second connecting shafts 321 and the third connecting shaft 331 are positioned on the outer surface of a virtual sphere, the spherical centers of the virtual sphere and the first tank body 31 and the third tank body 33 are the same, the bottom in the third tank body 33 is fixedly provided with a sieve table 9, the bottom of the sieve table 9 is fixedly provided with a pair of support guide frames 91, the pair of support guide frames 91 incline to the pair of discharge ports 332, the second tank body 32 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 322, the second motor 51 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 322, the rotary shaft 5 is rotatably arranged between the mounting frame 322 and the sieve table 9, the top end of the rotary shaft 5 is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor 51, two crushing cutters 52 are fixedly arranged on the rotary shaft 5, a U-shaped frame 53 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotary shaft 5, four symmetrically arranged grinding rollers 55 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 53, a pair of symmetrically arranged cleaning brushes 54 are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the U-shaped frame 53, the cleaning brushes 54 are attached to the inner walls of the second tank 32 and the third tank 33, a pair of photoelectric sensors 6 are fixedly arranged at the top in the first tank 31, a controller 7 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 322, a pair of symmetrically arranged inclined tables 14 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ring seat 1, the pair of inclined tables 14 incline to a pair of discharge holes 332, a pair of supporting arms 11 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the ring seat 1, the pair of supporting arms 11 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the pair of supporting legs 2, a pair of leg frames 21 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2, a pair of supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged between the supporting legs 2, a pair of supporting legs 22 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the supporting legs 22, a movable collecting frame 23 is fixedly arranged on the supporting platforms 22.
When the device works, the photoelectric sensor 6 is used for measuring illumination intensity, acquiring and transmitting illumination intensity data, the controller 7 is used for analyzing the illumination intensity data after receiving the illumination intensity data, recording illumination duration time when the illumination intensity is larger than preset standard illumination intensity, and indicating that the medicine residues are insufficient when the illumination duration time is larger than the preset standard illumination intensity, generating a dormancy control signal at the moment, and sending the dormancy control signal to the second motor 51 and the pair of first motors 41 without grinding the medicine; when the illumination duration is not longer than the preset standard duration, the illumination duration indicates that the medicine raw materials are provided, at the moment, a working control signal is generated and sent to the second motor 51 and the pair of first motors 41, the second motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the U-shaped frame 53 and the two crushing cutters 52 are enabled to rotate, the U-shaped frame 53 drives the four grinding rollers 55 and the pair of cleaning brushes 54 to rotate, the plurality of medicine raw materials on the screen table 9 are subjected to cutting grinding and rolling grinding treatment, the medicine powder after grinding is screened from the screen table 9, falls on the bottom in the third tank 33 along the pair of supporting guide frames 91, the pair of cleaning brushes 54 clean the inner walls of the second tank 32 and the third tank 33, adhesion of the medicine powder is avoided, synchronous working of grinding and internal cleaning of the medicine raw materials in the second tank 32 and the third tank 33 is achieved, meanwhile, the pair of first motors 41 are synchronously operated, the pair of folding frames 4 are driven to synchronously rotate, the pair of folding frames 4 drive the first tank body 31, the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 311 drives the sliding block 13 at the upper end to slide in the sliding groove 12, the third connecting shaft 331 drives the sliding block 13 at the lower end to slide in the sliding groove 12, the first tank body 31, the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33 are further driven to intermittently rotate and swing, irregular shaking disturbance is carried out on the internal medicine raw materials while smashing and grinding, after all grinding processing is finished, the residual medicine materials in the second tank body 32 and the third tank body 33 are insufficient, the second motor 51 and the pair of first motors 41 suspend working, the pair of discharging holes 332 correspond to the pair of inclined tables 14, the discharging plugs 333 are opened, smashed and ground medicine powder is led out from the pair of discharging holes 332, slides down to the collecting frame 23 along the pair of inclined tables 14, the collection is concentrated by a collection frame 23.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of an illumination intensity data analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the receiving the illumination intensity data, analyzing and generating a control signal, and sending the control signal to the second motor 51 and the pair of first motors 41 specifically includes the following steps:
s101, receiving illumination intensity data transmitted by a photoelectric sensor 6;
s102, analyzing the illumination intensity data based on preset standard illumination intensity, and recording illumination duration time when the illumination intensity is larger than the standard illumination intensity;
s103, comparing the illumination duration with a preset standard duration;
s104, generating a dormancy control signal when the illumination duration is longer than a preset standard duration, and sending the dormancy control signal to the second motor 51 and the pair of first motors 41;
s105, when the illumination duration is not greater than a preset standard duration, generating an operation control signal, and transmitting the operation control signal to the second motor 51 and the pair of first motors 41.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a grinding equipment of medicine processing, includes ring seat (1), first jar body (31), second jar body (32) and third jar body (33), its characterized in that, the upper and lower both ends of ring seat (1) are opened there is a pair of spout (12), a pair of slidable mounting has a pair of slider (13) in spout (12), the left and right sides both ends fixed mounting of ring seat (1) has a pair of first motor (41), a pair of the output of first motor (41) and the one end fixed connection of a pair of frame (4), the outside fixed mounting of second jar body (32) has a pair of second connecting axle (321), a pair of the one end that keeps away from first motor (41) and a pair of second connecting axle (321) swivelling joint, the upper portion fixed mounting of second jar body (32) has first jar body (31), the upper portion of first jar body (31) is gone up and is gone up a plurality of feed inlets (312), the outside fixed mounting of first jar body (31) has a pair of second connecting axle (311) and a pair of second connecting axle (33), the upper portion of second jar body (32) is gone up the fixed mounting of slider (332), the outside fixed mounting of third jar body (33) has third connecting axle (331), slider (13) rotation connection of third connecting axle (331) and lower extreme, medicine processing's grinding equipment still includes:
a crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism which is installed between the second tank (32) and the third tank (33) and is used for crushing, grinding and cleaning the inside of the medicine processing;
the processing control mechanism is arranged between the first tank body (31) and the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism and is used for performing light sensation analysis and processing control on the drug residues;
the crushing, grinding and cleaning mechanism specifically comprises:
the rotary shaft (5), a mounting frame (322) is fixedly arranged in the second tank body (32), a second motor (51) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (322), and one end of the rotary shaft (5) is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor (51);
the crushing cutters (52) are arranged, the crushing cutters (52) are arranged in a plurality, and the crushing cutters (52) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (5);
the U-shaped frame (53) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (5) far away from the second motor (51);
the grinding rollers (55) are arranged, and the plurality of grinding rollers (55) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (53);
the cleaning brushes (54) are arranged in a pair, and the cleaning brushes (54) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame (53);
the processing control mechanism specifically comprises:
the LED lamp (8) is arranged in the first tank body (31) and used for performing photosensitive illumination;
the photoelectric sensors (6) are arranged, the photoelectric sensors (6) are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame (53) and used for measuring illumination intensity, and acquiring and transmitting illumination intensity data;
a controller (7), the controller (7) being mounted on the mounting frame (322) for receiving the illumination intensity data, analyzing and generating control signals, transmitting the control signals to the second motor (51) and the pair of first motors (41);
the received illumination intensity data, analyzing and generating a control signal, and transmitting the control signal to the second motor (51) and the pair of first motors (41), specifically comprises the following steps:
receiving illumination intensity data transmitted by the photoelectric sensor (6);
analyzing the illumination intensity data based on preset standard illumination intensity, and recording illumination duration time when the illumination intensity is larger than the standard illumination intensity;
comparing the illumination duration with a preset standard duration;
generating a sleep control signal when the illumination duration is greater than a preset standard duration, and transmitting the sleep control signal to a second motor (51) and a pair of first motors (41);
when the illumination duration is not greater than a preset standard duration, an operation control signal is generated and transmitted to the second motor (51) and the pair of first motors (41).
2. The grinding device for pharmaceutical processing according to claim 1, wherein a sieve table (9) is fixedly installed in the third tank body (33), a supporting guide frame (91) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sieve table (9), the supporting guide frame (91) is inclined towards the discharge port (332), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably installed between the installation frame (322) and the sieve table (9).
3. The grinding device for pharmaceutical processing according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inclined tables (14) are fixed to the lower end of the ring base (1), and a plurality of the inclined tables (14) are inclined to a plurality of discharge ports (332).
4. The grinding device for pharmaceutical processing according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support arms (11) are fixedly mounted on the ring base (1), a plurality of support arms (11) are fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of support legs (2), a leg frame (21) is fixedly mounted on one end, far away from the support arms (11), of a plurality of support legs (2), a support table (22) is fixedly mounted between a plurality of support legs (2), and a collecting frame (23) is movably mounted on the support table (22).
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CN209076807U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-07-09 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine compound prescription grinding device |
CN111744636A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-09 | 南阳理工学院 | A garrulous medicine device for traditional chinese medical science medicinal material |
CN113399068A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-09-17 | 刘卫华 | Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device |
CN214553803U (en) * | 2021-01-16 | 2021-11-02 | 胡宗科 | Traditional chinese medicine class raw materials grinder |
CN215140606U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-12-14 | 北京同仁堂安徽中药材有限公司 | Grinding device used in production and processing process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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US10039418B2 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2018-08-07 | Volo Trade, Inc. | Herb grinder system |
US11419457B2 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-08-23 | Austin Louis Joel | Herb grinder and associated method |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN209076807U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-07-09 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine compound prescription grinding device |
CN111744636A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-09 | 南阳理工学院 | A garrulous medicine device for traditional chinese medical science medicinal material |
CN214553803U (en) * | 2021-01-16 | 2021-11-02 | 胡宗科 | Traditional chinese medicine class raw materials grinder |
CN113399068A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-09-17 | 刘卫华 | Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device |
CN215140606U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-12-14 | 北京同仁堂安徽中药材有限公司 | Grinding device used in production and processing process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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