CN117099671A - Aeroponic irrigation system - Google Patents
Aeroponic irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117099671A CN117099671A CN202311239924.2A CN202311239924A CN117099671A CN 117099671 A CN117099671 A CN 117099671A CN 202311239924 A CN202311239924 A CN 202311239924A CN 117099671 A CN117099671 A CN 117099671A
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an aerosol culture irrigation system, which relates to the field of atomization and comprises a liquid storage tank, a fertilizer distribution mechanism, a liquid storage tank, a cooling assembly, a treatment assembly, a pumping assembly and a main water supply pipeline, wherein the main water supply pipeline is used for supplying water to a planting assembly, a sewage recovery pipeline is arranged at the water outlet end of the planting assembly, a recovery device for filtering sewage is arranged at the water outlet end of the sewage recovery pipeline, and the recovery device returns filtered liquid into the liquid storage tank. According to the application, the fertilizer preparation mechanism prepares fertilizer for a water source, the water pumping assembly pumps nutrient solution into the liquid storage tank, the cooling assembly cools the nutrient solution, the treatment assembly treats the nutrient solution, then the nutrient solution is pumped and shunted to a plurality of main water supply pipelines, one planting frame corresponds to one main water supply pipeline, the nutrient solution is uniformly and synchronously sent into the planting assemblies of the planting frames, sewage is formed, and the sewage flows into the recovery device through the sewage recovery pipeline, so that the complete repeatable control of the microenvironment of plant roots is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of atomization, in particular to an aeroponic irrigation system.
Background
Most of the existing planting adopts original soil planting and outdoor planting, and the planting mode is greatly influenced by weather, temperature and environment, so that the planting process is not easy to control. Plants planted in the planting frame are popular in recent years, the plants planted in the planting frame are convenient to manage, the space can be utilized to the greatest extent, and the occupied area is saved.
In the prior art, many soilless planting schemes are presented, namely, a planting basin is arranged on a planting basin, then plants are planted in planting holes of the planting basin, plants are planted on the planting basin, irrigation is needed to be carried out on the plants at intervals, and growth of the plants is promoted.
With respect to the related art described above, the inventors consider that such water is directly discharged after irrigation of plants on the plant pot, which is liable to cause waste of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the utilization rate of water resources, the application provides an aeroponic irrigation system.
The application provides an aeroponic irrigation system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an aeroponic irrigation system, comprising
A liquid storage tank for storing liquid;
the fertilizer preparation mechanism is used for preparing fertilizer for the liquid in the liquid storage tank;
the liquid storage tank is communicated with the liquid storage tank and is used for storing nutrient solution;
the cooling component is used for cooling the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank;
the treatment assembly is communicated with the liquid storage tank and is used for sterilizing and filtering the nutrient solution;
a pumping assembly coupled to the processing assembly and configured to pump a nutrient solution;
the main water supply pipeline is communicated with the other end of the pumping assembly and is used for supplying water to the planting assembly, a sewage recovery pipeline is arranged at the water outlet end of the planting assembly, a recovery device for filtering sewage is arranged at the water outlet end of the sewage recovery pipeline, and the recovery device returns filtered liquid into the liquid storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, join in marriage fertile mechanism and join in marriage the water source and carry out the fertile back, pump water subassembly pumps nutrient solution to the liquid storage pot in, cooling module cools off the nutrient solution, processing module handles the nutrient solution, then the nutrient solution is pumped and shunted to a plurality of main supply lines departments, a planting frame corresponds a main supply line, realize evenly, in synchronous planting subassembly that sends the nutrient solution to planting frame, and form sewage, sewage flows into recovery unit through the sewage recovery pipeline in, thereby realize the complete repeatable control of plant root district microenvironment.
Optionally, the liquid in the liquid storage tank is joined in marriage fertile subassembly including the detection subassembly that detects to joining in marriage fertile mechanism, the data after the detection is carried to joining in marriage fertile subassembly to the detection subassembly, join in marriage fertile subassembly and join in marriage fertile to the liquid in the liquid storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the detection component detects the liquid in the liquid reserve tank, and after the detection component carried the data after detecting to joining in marriage fertile subassembly, joining in marriage fertile subassembly joins in marriage the liquid in the liquid reserve tank to realize automatic joining in marriage fertile.
Optionally, the detection subassembly is including setting up in the detection pump body in the liquid reserve tank, setting up in the detection input tube of the play water end of detecting the pump body, set up in the EC probe of detecting the input tube tip, set up in the middle part detection tube of the one end that detects the input tube kept away from the detection pump body, set up in the PH probe of detecting the input tube tip and set up in the detection output tube that the detection input tube one end was kept away from to the middle part detection tube, the EC probe is used for detecting the nutrient solution value, the PH probe is used for detecting acid-base number.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, detect the pump body and pump the liquid in the liquid reserve tank to detect in the input tube to detect the nutrient solution value through the EC probe, detect the liquid in the input tube and pump to middle part detection tube afterwards, detect the pH value through the PH probe, then the liquid in the middle part detection tube is pumped to detect in the output tube, is pumped back to the liquid reserve tank at last.
Optionally, be provided with the support on the liquid reserve tank, install adjusting part on the support, adjusting part is including setting up the regulating plate on the support, the regulating plate that is connected with the both ends of middle part detection tube respectively and the fixed part that is used for fixed regulating plate and regulating plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because EC probe and PH probe need install in the bottom position of regulating plate for distance is farther between regulating plate top and the detection input tube bottom, when transporting regulating plate, EC probe and PH probe, can adjust the middle part detection tube to the top position, thereby the transportation of the regulating plate of being convenient for.
Optionally, plant the subassembly including being used for providing accommodation space's aerial fog accommodation piece and setting on aerial fog accommodation piece and be used for planting the aerial fog planting piece of plant, main water supply pipe goes out the water end and is provided with the accommodation piece inlet tube, accommodation piece inlet tube is connected with and plants the basin shunt tubes, it is provided with the shower nozzle adapter on the basin shunt tubes to plant, the shower nozzle adapter stretches into aerial fog accommodation piece inside, the one end that planting basin shunt tubes was kept away from to the shower nozzle adapter sets up aerial fog shower nozzle, aerial fog shower nozzle is towards the root of plant in the aerial fog planting piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, main water supply pipeline carries nutrient solution to holding a inlet tube department to shunt to various planting pot shunt tubes, then carry to aerial fog shower nozzle department through the shower nozzle adaptor, finally spout the nutrient solution through aerial fog shower nozzle, thereby can irrigate the plant of planting on aerial fog planting piece.
Optionally, the cooling assembly includes a water outlet pipeline communicated with the liquid storage tank, a water chiller communicated with the water outlet pipeline, and a water inlet pipeline communicated with the output end of the water chiller and the other end of the water chiller is communicated with the liquid storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooling water machine cools off the liquid, makes the liquid be in comparatively suitable temperature to accord with subsequent irrigation temperature, after the cooling is accomplished, transport and store in the liquid storage pot again through the inlet channel.
Optionally, the processing assembly includes a water supply pipeline in communication with the liquid storage tank, a first sterilizing member for processing the nutrient solution in the water supply pipeline, and a filtering member in communication with the water supply pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first piece that disinfects can disinfect to the liquid in the supply line, reduces the bacterium in the nutrient solution, and the filter can filter the impurity of the interior liquid of supply line to reduce the impurity in the nutrient solution.
Optionally, the pumping component includes the trunk line that sets up in the water supply line and keep away from reservoir one end, sets up the main pump body on the trunk line, the reserve pipeline of being connected with the both ends of trunk line respectively and set up the reserve pump body on the reserve pipeline, the trunk line is provided with the main valve, the reserve pipeline is provided with the reserve valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the main pump body appears the emergency and damages, close the main valve, open the reserve valve, then provide power through the reserve pump body to reduce the impaired condition of plant.
Optionally, the one end that the filtration spare was kept away from to the trunk line is provided with the water supply shunt tubes, and is a plurality of the main water supply pipeline all communicates with the water supply shunt tubes, water supply shunt tubes one end is for sealing the setting, the relief valve is installed to water supply shunt tubes other end, and the part water supply shunt tubes of installing the relief valve runs through the support and stretches into the liquid reserve tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the solenoid valve damages because of the accident, can make the pressure that bears in water supply shunt tubes and the corresponding main water supply pipeline grow, when the pressure that the relief valve born is too big, the relief valve opens to with in the unnecessary nutrient solution of water supply shunt tubes again water conservancy diversion to the liquid reserve tank, with prevent that water supply shunt tubes and main water supply pipeline from breaking.
Optionally, the water outlet pipeline is provided with a first water adding pipe with an upward opening, the first water adding pipe is provided with a first water adding valve, the main pipeline is provided with a second water adding pipe with an upward opening, and the second water adding pipe is provided with a second water adding valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the water chiller is used for the first time, the first water adding valve can be opened, water is added into the first water adding pipe, and the water chiller is prevented from being out of work or burnt out as much as possible; when the main pump body or the standby pump body is used for the first time, the second water adding valve can be opened, water is added into the second water adding pipe, water can flow into the main pump body or the standby pump body, and the main pump body or the standby pump body is prevented from being out of work or burnt out as much as possible.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the nutrient solution is pumped and split to a plurality of main water supply pipelines, one planting frame corresponds to one main water supply pipeline, so that the nutrient solution is uniformly and synchronously delivered into planting assemblies of the planting frames, sewage is formed, and the sewage flows into a recovery device through a sewage recovery pipeline, so that the complete repeatable control of the microenvironment of a plant root zone is realized;
2. the first sterilizing part can sterilize and disinfect the liquid in the water supply pipeline, so that bacteria in the nutrient solution are reduced, and the filtering part can filter impurities in the liquid in the water supply pipeline, so that the impurities in the nutrient solution are reduced;
3. the water chiller cools the liquid to a more appropriate temperature to meet the subsequent irrigation temperature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a planter and planter assembly of an aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a detection assembly and a conditioning assembly of an aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the stationary components of the aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a water pumping assembly and tee of an aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 7 is a bottom schematic view of a planting assembly of the aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 8 is a top schematic view of a planting assembly of the aeroponic irrigation system;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an aerosol planter of an aerosol irrigation system;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a recovery device;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a filtration assembly of the recovery device;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the drive assembly of the recovery device;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a spray assembly of the recovery device;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of a restriction frame of the recovery device.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a liquid storage tank; 10. a recovery box; 101. a circular plate; 102. a collection bucket; 103. a connecting pipe; 104. a three-way pipe; 105. a sewage recovery pipeline; 106. a main return pipe; 11. a filter assembly; 111. a frame-shaped cylinder; 112. a first filter screen; 12. a drive assembly; 121. a driving member; 122. a drive gear; 123. driving the gear ring; 124. a driven gear; 125. an internal toothed belt; 13. a spray assembly; 131. a shower pipe; 132. a spray pump; 133. spraying nozzle; 134. an extension tube; 1341. a limiting frame; 1342. an adjusting nut; 1343. a threaded section; 14. a transfer assembly; 141. a drum claw; 142. a barrier sheet; 143. an elastic sheet; 15. a second sterilizing member; 2. a bracket; 20. a fertilizer preparation mechanism; 201. a detection assembly; 2011. detecting a pump body; 2012. detecting an input pipe; 2013. an EC probe; 2014. a middle detection tube; 2015. a PH probe; 2016. detecting an output pipe; 202. a fertilizer preparation assembly; 3. a liquid storage tank; 30. a water pumping assembly; 301. a water pumping pipe; 302. a transfer pump; 40. an adjustment assembly; 401. an adjusting plate; 4011. a vertical slot; 4012. a clamping groove; 402. a regulating piece; 4021. a water level sensor; 403. a fixing member; 4031. a fixing bolt; 4032. a fixing nut; 50. a cooling assembly; 501. a water outlet pipe; 5011. a first water supply pipe; 5012. a first water-adding valve; 502. a water chiller; 503. a water inlet pipe; 60. a processing assembly; 601. a water supply line; 602. a first sterilizing member; 603. a filter; 70. a pumping assembly; 701. a main pipe; 7011. a second water supply pipe; 7012. a second water adding valve; 7013. a water supply shunt tube; 7014. a pressure release valve; 702. a main pump body; 703. a standby pipeline; 704. a pump body is reserved; 80. a main water supply pipe; 801. an electromagnetic valve; 90. a cleaning barrel; 901. an auxiliary return pipe; 91. planting an assembly; 911. an aerosol container; 912. an aerosol planting piece; 913. a receiving member inlet pipe; 914. a planting pot shunt tube; 915. a nozzle adapter; 916. an aerosol spray head; 917. a basin support; 918. basin holes; 92. a temperature and humidity integrated machine.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-14.
The embodiment of the application discloses an aeroponic irrigation system. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the aeroponic irrigation system comprises a liquid storage tank 1, a fertilizer preparation mechanism 20 and a liquid storage tank 3. It should be noted that, this kind of aeroponics irrigation system still includes support 2, support 2 is as whole aeroponics irrigation system's installation basis, liquid reserve tank 1 is located support 2 bottom, liquid reserve tank 1 is used for depositing the water source, join in marriage fertile mechanism 20 and install on support 2, join in marriage fertile mechanism 20 and be used for joining in marriage fertile to the water source in liquid reserve tank 1, install pump water subassembly 30 between liquid reserve tank 1 and liquid reserve tank 3, pump water subassembly 30 can pump the nutrient solution that joins in marriage in liquid reserve tank 1 to liquid reserve tank 3 in to make the nutrient solution preserve in liquid reserve tank 3.
Preferably, the fertilizer preparing mechanism 20 comprises a detecting component 201 and a fertilizer preparing component 202, the detecting component 201 and the fertilizer preparing component 202 are both arranged on the bracket 2, the detecting component 201 is used for detecting the pH value and the nutrient solution value in the liquid storage tank 1 and reflecting the data to the fertilizer preparing component 202, and the fertilizer preparing component 202 prepares fertilizer with corresponding proportion and adds the fertilizer into the liquid storage tank 1. In this embodiment, the fertilizer assembly 202 is a fertilizer machine.
Referring to fig. 4, the detection assembly 201 includes a detection pump body 2011, a detection input pipe 2012, an EC probe 2013, a middle detection pipe 2014, a PH probe 2015 and a detection output pipe 2016, the detection pump body 2011 is installed in the liquid storage tank 1, the detection input pipe 2012 is fixedly connected to a water outlet end of the detection pump body 2011, the middle detection pipe 2014 is fixedly connected to an end of the detection input pipe 2012, which is far away from the detection pump body 2011, the detection output pipe 2016 is fixedly connected to an end of the middle detection pipe 2014, which is far away from the detection input pipe 2012, and the detection input pipe 2012 and the detection output pipe 2016 are both vertically arranged, and the middle detection pipe 2014 is in a U-shaped arrangement. The EC probe 2013 is installed at the end of the detection input pipe 2012, which is close to the middle detection pipe 2014, the PH probe 2015 is installed on the middle detection pipe 2014, the EC probe 2013 is used for detecting and feeding back the nutrient solution value, and the PH probe 2015 is used for detecting the pH value.
The detection pump 2011 pumps the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 into the detection input pipe 2012, and detects the nutrition liquid value through the EC probe 2013, and the EC probe 2013 is arranged at the end part of the detection input pipe 2012, which is close to the middle detection pipe 2014, so that the liquid in the detection input pipe 2012 can wash the EC probe 2013, and the function of cleaning the EC probe 2013 is achieved. The liquid in test input pipe 2012 is then pumped to middle test pipe 2014, and the PH is detected by PH probe 2015. Middle test pipe 2014 is of U-shaped design since PH probe 2015 needs to be immersed. The liquid in the middle test tube 2014 is then pumped into the test output tube 2016 and finally re-pumped back into the tank 1. It should be noted that, the EC probe 2013 detects and feeds back the nutrient solution value to the fertilizer preparation machine, and the PH probe 2015 detects and feeds back the acid-base value to the fertilizer preparation machine.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, preferably, the bracket 2 is provided with an adjusting assembly 40, the adjusting assembly 40 includes an adjusting plate 401, an adjusting plate 402 and a fixing member 403, the adjusting plate 401 is vertically fixed on the top of the bracket 2, the adjusting plate 402 is of a sheet structure with two ends bent toward the same side, and two ends of the adjusting plate 402 are respectively fixed with two ends of the middle detecting tube 2014. The fixing component 403 includes fixing bolt 4031 and fixing nut 4032, fixing bolt 4031 passes regulating plate 401 and regulating plate 402, and fixing nut 4032 and fixing bolt 4031 threaded connection, set up on the regulating plate 401 with fixing bolt 4031 complex vertical groove 4011 and joint groove 4012, vertical groove 4011 runs through the opposite both sides of regulating plate 401, vertical groove 4011 is vertical setting, joint groove 4012 sets up in the same side of vertical groove 4011 cell wall, joint groove 4012 sets up to a plurality of, and the length direction linear arrangement of a plurality of joint groove 4012 along vertical groove 4011, in addition, fixing bolt 4031 can with joint groove 4012 joint cooperation.
Because the EC probe 2013 and the PH probe 2015 need to be installed at the bottom position of the adjusting plate 401, the distance between the top of the adjusting plate 401 and the bottom of the detection input tube 2012 is long, when the adjusting plate 401, the EC probe 2013 and the PH probe 2015 are transported, the middle detection tube 2014 can be adjusted to the topmost position, so that the transporting of the adjusting plate 401 is facilitated.
One end of the adjusting plate 402 is fixedly provided with a water level sensor 4021 by a screw, and the water level sensor 4021 extends into the liquid storage tank 1. The setting of the water level sensor 4021 can detect the water level of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1, so that people can know the water level in the liquid storage tank 1 conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the aeroponic irrigation system further includes a cooling assembly 50, a processing assembly 60, a pumping assembly 70, and a plurality of main water supply pipes 80, wherein the cooling assembly 50 is mounted on the liquid storage tank 3, the cooling assembly 50 can cool the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 3, the processing assembly 60 is mounted on the liquid storage tank 3, the pumping assembly 70 is mounted on an end of the cooling assembly 50 away from the liquid storage tank 3, the pumping assembly 70 is used for pumping the liquid, and the plurality of main water supply pipes 80 are mounted on an end of the pumping assembly 70 away from the cooling assembly 50.
The cooling assembly 50 comprises a water outlet pipeline 501, a water chiller 502 and a water inlet pipeline 503, wherein the water outlet pipeline 501 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 3, the water chiller 502 is fixedly communicated with one end, far away from the liquid storage tank 3, of the water outlet pipeline 501, the water inlet pipeline 503 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water chiller 502, one end, far away from the water chiller 502, of the water inlet pipeline 503 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 3, and in addition, a water pump is installed on the water outlet pipeline 501. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 is conveyed into the water chiller 502 through the water outlet pipeline 501, the water chiller 502 cools the liquid, the liquid is at a proper temperature so as to meet the subsequent irrigation temperature, and after the cooling is finished, the liquid is conveyed again through the water inlet pipeline 503 and stored in the liquid storage tank 3.
It should be noted that, the middle part of the water outlet pipeline 501 is fixedly connected with a first water feeding pipe 5011 with an upward opening, a first water feeding valve 5012 is installed on the first water feeding pipe 5011, when the water chiller 502 is used for the first time, the first water feeding valve 5012 can be opened, and water is fed into the first water feeding pipe 5011, so as to prevent the water chiller 502 from not working or burning out as much as possible. In addition, the opening height of the first water feeding pipe 5011 is high enough to ensure that the added water can smoothly enter the water chiller 502.
The treatment assembly 60 comprises a water supply pipeline 601, a first sterilization piece 602 and a filtering piece 603, wherein the water supply pipeline 601 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 3, the first sterilization piece 602 and the filtering piece 603 are sequentially arranged on the water supply pipeline 601, the first sterilization piece 602 can sterilize and disinfect nutrient solution in the water supply pipeline 601, bacteria in the nutrient solution are reduced, and the filtering piece 603 can filter impurities of the liquid in the water supply pipeline 601 so as to reduce the impurities in the nutrient solution. In this embodiment, the filter 603 is a first filter sterilizing unit 602 and the UV lamp is a vertical UV lamp, and it should be noted that the UV lamp may be selectively turned on or off, when the UV lamp is turned on, the nutrient solution in the water supply pipeline 601 may be sterilized and disinfected, and when the bacterial manure needs to be added into the nutrient solution, the UV lamp is turned off to prevent bacterial manure from being killed.
The pumping assembly 70 includes a main pipe 701, a main pump body 702, a backup pipe 703 and a backup pump 704, the main pipe 701 is fixedly connected to one end of the water supply pipe 601 far away from the liquid storage tank 3, the main pump body 702 is mounted on the main pipe 701, two ends of the backup pipe 703 are fixedly connected to two ends of the main pipe 701 respectively, the backup pump 704 is mounted on the backup pipe 703, in addition, a main valve is mounted on the main pipe 701, and a backup valve is mounted on the backup pipe 703.
When the main pipe 701 is used as a main delivery passage, the backup valve is in a closed state, the main valve is in an open state, and the main pump body 702 can pump the liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 into the water supply pipe 601 and provide pumping power. When the main pump body 702 is damaged due to sudden conditions, the main valve is closed, the standby valve is opened, and then power is provided through the standby pump body 704, so that the damage condition of plants is reduced, and the effect is particularly obvious particularly when valuable plants are planted.
In addition, the position of the main pipeline 701, which is close to the water supply pipeline 601, is fixedly communicated with a second water adding pipe 7011, the second water adding pipe 7011 is vertically arranged, an opening of the second water adding pipe 7011 faces upwards, a second water adding valve 7012 is arranged on the second water adding pipe 7011, when the main pump body 702 or the standby pump body 704 is used for the first time, the second water adding valve 7012 can be opened, water is added into the second water adding pipe 7011, water can flow into the position of the main pump body 702 or the standby pump body 704, and the main pump body 702 or the standby pump body 704 is prevented from being out of work or burnt out as much as possible.
One end of the main pipeline 701, which is far away from the filter 603, is communicated with a water supply shunt pipe 7013, and a plurality of main water supply pipelines 80 are all communicated with the water supply shunt pipe 7013, one end of the water supply shunt pipe 7013 is in a closed arrangement, a pressure release valve 7014 is arranged at the other end of the water supply shunt pipe 7013, and the part of the water supply shunt pipe 7013 provided with the pressure release valve 7014 penetrates through the bracket 2 and stretches into the liquid storage tank 1. Further, a solenoid valve 801 is installed on each of the main water supply pipes 80.
In the irrigation process, nutrient solution is controlled to the planting rack through the electromagnetic valve 801, when the electromagnetic valve 801 is damaged due to reasons, the pressure born in the water supply shunt 7013 and the corresponding main water supply pipeline 80 becomes large, and when the pressure born by the pressure release valve 7014 is overlarge, the pressure release valve 7014 is opened, and redundant nutrient solution in the water supply shunt 7013 is redirected into the liquid storage tank 1, so that the water supply shunt 7013 and the main water supply pipeline 601 are prevented from being broken.
It should be noted that, this scheme is provided with a plurality of main water supply lines 601, and a planting frame corresponds a main water supply line 601 to by a main pump body 702 or reserve pump body 704 drive, realize evenly, in synchronous planting the subassembly 91 that sends the nutrient solution to planting frame.
Referring to fig. 6, the drain valve of the chiller 502 and the drain valve of the filter 603 communicate with the connection pipe 103 through a tee 104. The water chiller 502 and the filter 603 both produce a certain amount of sewage during operation, and the sewage enters the connecting pipe 103 through the tee pipe 104 and flows into the cleaning barrel 90 along the pipe orifice of the connecting pipe 103, and the second filter screen not only can filter the sewage of the water chiller 502 and the filter 603, but also can filter the liquid discharged from the collecting hopper 102 for the second time.
The water pumping assembly 30 comprises a water pumping pipe 301 and a delivery pump 302, wherein the water pumping pipe 301 is fixedly communicated with one side of the liquid storage tank 1, the delivery pump 302 is arranged on the water pumping pipe 301, and one end, away from the liquid storage tank 1, of the water pumping pipe 301 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 3. The nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 1 can be conveyed into the liquid storage tank 3 through the pump water pipe 301 by starting the conveying pump 302.
Referring to fig. 1, the present solution is provided with a plurality of main water supply lines 601, one planting rack corresponds to one main water supply line 601, and each main water supply line 80 can irrigate a plurality of planting assemblies 91 on the same planting rack.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the planting assembly 91 includes an aerosol container 911 and an aerosol planting member 912 overlapping the top of the aerosol container 911, in this embodiment, the aerosol container 911 is a basin-shaped aerosol bottom basin, the aerosol planting member 912 is an aerosol basin, and a planting basket is mounted on the planting basin. The main water supply pipe 80 is kept away from the fixed intercommunication of one end of shunt tubes and has a holding member inlet tube 913, holds member inlet tube 913 and is connected with three planting basin shunt tubes 914 through the four-way pipe, and aerial fog end basin bottom all inwards caves in the formation depressed part, and holds member inlet tube 913 and three planting basin shunt tubes 914 and all is located the depressed part, makes holding member inlet tube 913 and three planting basin shunt tubes 914 can not protrude in aerial fog end basin bottom.
Install a plurality of shower nozzle switches 915 on planting basin shunt tubes 914, and shower nozzle switches 915 run through and stretch into inside the aerial fog end basin, and the one end intercommunication that the planting basin shunt tubes 914 was kept away from to shower nozzle switches 915 has aerial fog shower nozzle 916. It should be noted that the number of the spray nozzle adapters 915 and the aerosol spray nozzles 916 can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the plant pot shunt 914.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a plurality of basin supports 917 are integrally formed at the bottom of the aerosol basin, and the basin supports 917 are used for supporting the aerosol basin, so that the stability of the aerosol basin can be improved. A plurality of basin holes 918 are integrally formed on the aerosol basin, and one plant can be planted in each basin hole 918. It should be noted that, the planting basin is according to the distance and the size of planting basket that different plant size set up, and the quantity of basin hole 918 also can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
The main water supply pipeline 80 conveys nutrient solution to the water inlet pipe 913 of the accommodating part, and shunts the nutrient solution to various planting pot shunt pipes 914 through the four-way pipe, then conveys the nutrient solution to the aerosol spray head 916 through the spray head adapter 915, and finally sprays the nutrient solution through the aerosol spray head 916, so that plants planted on the aerosol basin can be irrigated. It should be noted that, the aerosol spray head 916 can spray 20-60 mm of mist nutrient solution, which is favorable for plant absorption, and realizes annual production, stable yield and high quality. The complete repeatable control of the microenvironment of the plant root zone is realized by controlling the proportion and concentration of the nutrient solution and the concentration temperature of the nutrient solution.
The bottom of the aerosol bottom basin is provided with a water outlet, and after the plants in the planting frame are irrigated by the nutrient solution, sewage is formed, is discharged through the water outlet and flows into the recovery device through the sewage recovery pipeline 105.
In another embodiment, the aerosol container 911 is an aerosol culturing barrel, the aerosol planting member 912 is an aerosol upper cover, such as the culturing barrel assembly described in the chinese patent with publication No. CN113100049a, the aerosol upper cover is overlapped on the aerosol culturing barrel, the aerosol upper cover is overlapped with a planting basket, the planting basket is used for planting plants, and the roots of the plants are located in the planting basket. The aerial fog nozzle 916 penetrates through the side wall of the aerial fog cultivation barrel and stretches into the aerial fog cultivation barrel, and the aerial fog nozzle 916 faces the planting basket of the aerial fog upper cover, so that the aerial fog nozzle 916 can irrigate plant roots planted in the planting basket.
The aerosol container 911 and the aerosol planter 912 of the present application may be configured in different shapes according to the type of plant and the density of plant planting.
Referring to fig. 6, since the planting rack and planting assembly 91 is provided indoors, the temperature and humidity integrated machine 92 can be installed indoors, and the temperature and humidity required for plants can be adjusted by the temperature and humidity integrated machine 92.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the water outlet end of the planting assembly 91 is connected to a sewage recovery pipe 105, and the water outlet end of the sewage recovery pipe 105 is connected to a recovery device for filtering sewage. The recovery device comprises a recovery box 10, a filter assembly 11 and a driving assembly 12, wherein circular plates 101 are fixedly arranged on two opposite side walls in the recovery box 10, the filter assembly 11 is rotatably connected between the two circular plates 101, a sewage recovery pipeline 105 is fixedly communicated with one end of the outside of the recovery box 10, and the sewage recovery pipeline 105 penetrates through the circular plates 101 and stretches into the filter assembly 11. The filter assembly 11 comprises a frame-shaped cylinder 111 and a first filter screen 112, the frame-shaped cylinder 111 is of a frame-shaped structure with two open ends, the frame-shaped cylinder 111 is rotatably connected between the two circular plates 101, the first filter screen 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame-shaped cylinder 111, and the shape of the first filter screen 112 is the same as that of the frame-shaped cylinder 111. Note that, the mesh number of the first filter 112 may be adjusted according to the size of the impurity to be filtered, and in this embodiment, the mesh number of the first filter 112 is 100 mesh. In the present embodiment, the frame-shaped cylinder 111 is provided in a circular shape.
The sewage recovery pipeline 105 guides the wastewater into the frame-shaped cylinder 111, the water flow can pass through the first filter screen 112 and flow to the inner bottom of the recovery tank 10, and impurities cannot pass through the first filter screen 112 and are blocked in the frame-shaped cylinder 111, so that the filtration of water sources and impurities is realized.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a collecting bucket 102 with an upward opening is fixedly connected between two circular plates 101 of the recovery tank 10, the collecting bucket 102 is positioned inside a frame-shaped cylinder 111, the inner bottom of the collecting bucket 102 is obliquely arranged, the end of the collecting bucket 102 with a lower height is communicated with a connecting pipe 103, and one end of the connecting pipe 103 away from the collecting bucket 102 extends out of the recovery tank 10. The driving assembly 12 is installed inside the recovery box 10, and the driving assembly 12 is used for driving the frame-shaped cylinder 111 to rotate. The recovery box 10 internally mounted has spray assembly 13, and spray assembly 13's play water end is located frame section of thick bamboo 111 top, and spray assembly 13's play water end is located collection bucket 102 directly over. The frame cylinder 111 has the transfer unit 14 mounted therein. In the present embodiment, the transfer unit 14 is a plurality of claws 141, one end of the claws 141 away from the frame-shaped cylinder 111 is a tip, and the plurality of claws 141 extend along the axial direction of the inner wall of the frame-shaped cylinder 111.
In the filtering process, small-particle-size impurities can be adhered to the inner side of the first filter screen 112, the driving assembly 12 drives the frame-shaped cylinder 111 to rotate, and when the first filter screen 112 moves to the bottom of the water outlet end of the spraying assembly 13, the spraying assembly 13 sprays water on the first filter screen 112, so that the small-particle-size impurities adhered to the inner side of the first filter screen 112 can be flushed down and fall into the collecting hopper 102 below; when the frame-shaped barrel 111 rotates, the drum claws 141 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, when the drum claws 141 move to the bottommost position, branches, roots and other impurities with large particle diameters can be clamped at positions between the drum claws 141 and the inner wall of the frame-shaped barrel 111, the drum claws 141 can move together, when the drum claws 141 move to the upper part of the collecting hopper 102 obliquely, the impurities can be thrown into the collecting hopper 102 under the action of inertia and self gravity along with the continuous movement of the drum claws 141, the impurities can slide along the collecting hopper 102 obliquely arranged, and the impurities can be transferred to the outside of the recovery box 10 along the connecting pipe 103 under the flushing of spray water, so that the impurities in the frame-shaped barrel 111 can be cleaned conveniently.
Further, a second sterilizing member 15 is installed at the top position in the recovery box 10, the second sterilizing member 15 is located obliquely above the frame-shaped cylinder 111, and the drum claws 141 can pass through the second sterilizing member 15 in the process of moving the drum claws 141 from the bottommost position to the topmost position. In this embodiment, the second sterilizing member 15 is a UV lamp, the second sterilizing member 15 is disposed horizontally, and the length direction of the second sterilizing member 15 is parallel to the length direction of the frame-shaped cylinder 111. When the frame-shaped cylinder 111 moves, the second sterilizing member 15 can continuously sterilize and disinfect the impurities located on the first filter screen 112, so as to reduce the bacteria existing in the impurities.
Referring to fig. 11, in the present embodiment, the driving assembly 12 includes a driving member 121, a driving gear 122 and a driving gear ring 123, the driving member 121 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the liquid storage tank 1, in the present embodiment, the driving member 121 is a driving motor, an output end of the driving member 121 is connected with the driving gear ring 122 through a speed reducer, the driving gear ring 123 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the frame-shaped cylinder 111, and the driving gear ring 122 is meshed with the driving gear ring 123. The driving motor drives the driving gear 122 to rotate through the decelerator, thereby driving the entire frame-shaped cylinder 111 to rotate through the driving gear ring 123.
Referring to fig. 13, preferably, the cleaning bucket 90 is installed at a position of the connection pipe 103 away from the collection bucket 102, one end of the connection pipe 103 extends into the cleaning bucket 90, and a second filter screen is installed in the cleaning bucket 90, and the second filter screen is located below the connection pipe 103. A main return pipe 106 is fixedly communicated between the recovery tank 10 and the liquid storage tank 1, an auxiliary return pipe 901 is fixedly communicated between the cleaning barrel 90 and the main return pipe 106, and the auxiliary return pipe 901 is connected with the spray assembly 13. It should be noted that, spray assembly 13 includes shower 131, spray pump 132 and spray nozzle 133, shower 131 one end and vice wet return 901 intercommunication, spray pump 132 installs on shower 131, and shower 131 keeps away from the one end of vice wet return 901 and stretches into in the recovery tank 10, and spray nozzle 133 fixed intercommunication is on shower 131, and a plurality of spray nozzles 133 all are located and collect directly over the fill 102, and a plurality of spray nozzles 133 are arranged along the length direction of frame section of thick bamboo 111, spray nozzle 133 towards collect fill 102.
After the second filter screen filters the liquid in the cleaning barrel 90, the recovered liquid flows into the main return pipe 106 through the auxiliary return pipe 901, and is recovered into the liquid storage tank 1 again through the main return pipe 106, so that the subsequent recycling is facilitated. And the spray pump 132 can send a part of water in the auxiliary water return pipe 901 to the spray nozzle 133 through the spray pipe 131, and spray the frame-shaped cylinder 111 through the spray nozzle 133, so as to achieve the further utilization of water resources.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, preferably, the bottom of the spray nozzle 133 is fixedly connected with an extension pipe 134, the lower end of the extension pipe 134 is provided with an opening, the outer side of the extension pipe 134 is provided with threads, a plurality of extension pipes 134 are slidably provided with the same limiting frame 1341, the extension pipe 134 penetrates through the limiting frame 1341, the bottom of the limiting frame 1341 is provided with an opening, each extension pipe 134 is externally provided with two adjusting nuts 1342 in a threaded manner, and the two adjusting nuts 1342 are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the limiting frame 1341.
The spray nozzle 133 can send water into the extension pipe 134, and the limiting frame 1341 can limit the water sprayed by the extension pipe 134, so that the water can only spray the part of the frame-shaped cylinder 111 located right below the limiting frame 1341, and the phenomenon that impurities on the first filter screen 112 fall back into the recovery box 10 again is reduced. In addition, the height of the restriction frame 1341 can be finely adjusted by rotating the adjustment nut 1342 accordingly.
It should be noted that, because the liquid in the recovery tank 10 may submerge the lower half of the frame cylinder 111, during the rotation of the frame cylinder 111, a small amount of liquid may adhere to the frame cylinder 111 and the first filter screen 112 that are in contact with the bottom liquid, and these liquids may move upwards by a small distance along with the circumference of the frame cylinder 111, and when the shower head sprays the liquid at the top positions of the frame cylinder 111 and the first filter screen 112, the frame cylinder 111 moves downwards by a small distance along with the circumference of the frame cylinder 111, and these two liquids that move along with the frame cylinder 111 may make the stress of the frame cylinder 111 uniform during the movement as much as possible, so as to improve the stability of the frame cylinder 111 during the movement. In addition, the frame-shaped cylinder 111 can disturb the liquid in the recovery tank 10 during the movement process, so as to reduce the phenomenon that the filtered nutrient solution in the recovery tank 10 is precipitated.
The implementation principle of the aeroponic irrigation system provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: after the water source in the liquid storage tank 1 is fertilized by the fertilizer preparing mechanism 20, the nutrient solution prepared in the liquid storage tank 1 can be pumped into the liquid storage tank 3 by the water pumping assembly 30, the nutrient solution is stored in the liquid storage tank 3, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 3 is cooled by the cooling assembly 50, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 3 is pumped to the treatment assembly 60 by the pumping assembly 70, the nutrient solution is treated by the treatment assembly 60 and then pumped and split to the main water supply pipelines 601, one planting frame corresponds to one main water supply pipeline 601, sewage is formed after the plants in the planting frames are irrigated by the nutrient solution, and the sewage flows into the recovery device through the sewage recovery pipeline 105 and is filtered through the recovery device.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (10)
1. An aeroponic irrigation system, characterized in that: comprising
-a reservoir (1), the reservoir (1) being for storing a liquid;
the fertilizer preparation mechanism (20), wherein the fertilizer preparation mechanism (20) is used for preparing fertilizer for the liquid in the liquid storage tank (1);
the liquid storage tank (3) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (1) and used for storing nutrient solution;
-a cooling assembly (50), the cooling assembly (50) cooling the nutrient solution within the reservoir (3);
a treatment assembly (60), the treatment assembly (60) being in communication with the reservoir (3) and performing a sterilization and filtration treatment on the nutrient solution;
-a pumping assembly (70), the pumping assembly (70) being connected to the treatment assembly (60) and being adapted to pump a nutrient solution;
the main water supply pipeline (80), main water supply pipeline (80) communicate in pumping module (70) other end to supply water to planting subassembly (91), the play water end of planting subassembly (91) is provided with sewage recovery pipeline (105), sewage recovery pipeline (105) play water end is provided with carries out filterable recovery unit to sewage, recovery unit sends back liquid after filtering in liquid reserve tank (1).
2. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer preparation mechanism (20) comprises a detection assembly (201) and a fertilizer preparation assembly (202), wherein the detection assembly (201) is used for detecting liquid in the liquid storage tank (1), the detection assembly (201) is used for conveying detected data to the fertilizer preparation assembly (202), and the fertilizer preparation assembly (202) is used for preparing fertilizer for the liquid in the liquid storage tank (1).
3. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the detection assembly (201) comprises a detection pump body (2011) arranged in the liquid storage tank (1), a detection input pipe (2012) arranged at the water outlet end of the detection pump body (2011), an EC probe (2013) arranged at the end part of the detection input pipe (2012), a middle detection pipe (2014) arranged at the end part of the detection input pipe (2012) far away from the detection pump body (2011), a PH probe (2015) arranged at the end part of the detection input pipe (2012) and a detection output pipe (2016) arranged at the end part of the middle detection pipe (2014) far away from the detection input pipe (2012), wherein the EC probe (2013) is used for detecting the value of nutrient solution, and the PH probe (2015) is used for detecting the pH value.
4. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be provided with support (2) on liquid reserve tank (1), install adjusting part (40) on support (2), adjusting part (40) are including setting up regulating plate (401) on support (2), respectively with middle part detect adjusting plate (402) that the both ends of pipe (2014) are connected and be used for fixed regulating plate (401) and fixed part (403) of adjusting plate (402).
5. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: planting subassembly (91) including being used for providing accommodation space's aerial fog receiver (911) and setting up aerial fog receiver (912) on aerial fog receiver (911) and being used for planting the plant, main water supply pipe (80) play water end is provided with receiver inlet tube (913), receiver inlet tube (913) are connected with planting basin shunt tubes (914), be provided with shower nozzle adapter (915) on planting basin shunt tubes (914), shower nozzle adapter (915) stretch into aerial fog receiver (911) inside, one end that planting basin shunt tubes (914) were kept away from to shower nozzle adapter (915) sets up aerial fog shower nozzle (916), aerial fog shower nozzle (916) are towards the root of plant in aerial fog receiver (912).
6. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling assembly (50) comprises an outlet pipeline (501) communicated with the liquid storage tank (3), a water chiller (502) communicated with the outlet pipeline (501) and a water inlet pipeline (503) communicated with the output end of the water chiller (502) and the other end of the water chiller is communicated with the liquid storage tank (3).
7. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the treatment assembly (60) comprises a water supply pipeline (601) communicated with the liquid storage tank (3), a first sterilization piece (602) for treating nutrient solution in the water supply pipeline (601), and a filter piece (603) communicated with the water supply pipeline (601).
8. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the pumping assembly (70) comprises a main pipeline (701) arranged at one end, far away from the liquid storage tank (3), of a water supply pipeline (601), a main pump body (702) arranged on the main pipeline (701), a standby pipeline (703) connected with two ends of the main pipeline (701) respectively and a standby pump body (704) arranged on the standby pipeline (703), wherein the main pipeline (701) is provided with a main valve, and the standby pipeline (703) is provided with a standby valve.
9. An aeroponic irrigation system as recited in claim 8, wherein: the one end that filter (603) was kept away from to trunk line (701) is provided with water supply shunt tubes (7013), and is a plurality of main water supply pipeline (80) all communicate with water supply shunt tubes (7013), water supply shunt tubes (7013) one end is closed the setting, pressure release valve (7014) are installed to water supply shunt tubes (7013) pipe other end, and the part water supply shunt tubes (7013) of installing pressure release valve (7014) run through support (2) and stretch into in liquid reserve tank (1).
10. An aeroponic irrigation system as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the water outlet pipeline (501) is provided with a first water adding pipe (5011) with an upward opening, the first water adding pipe (5011) is provided with a first water adding valve (5012), the main pipeline (701) is provided with a second water adding pipe (7011) with an upward opening, and the second water adding pipe (7011) is provided with a second water adding valve (7012).
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