CN117099563A - Multifunctional all-in-one is collected in harvesting on water - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water surface cleaning, in particular to a multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water, which comprises a front pressing plate, wherein the front pressing plate is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the front pressing plate is provided with a fixing rod with a horizontal structure, the fixing rod is in a U-shaped structure, the inner side of the fixing rod is connected with a lifting seat, the lifting seat comprises a rotating head and a clamping piece, the bottom end surface of the front pressing plate is provided with a bearing seat, the inner side of the bearing seat is provided with a roller shaft, and the surface of the roller shaft is provided with a cutting sheet and a hole strip. According to the invention, through the structure of the inclined plate shape and the lifting structure, the staggered cutting effect is formed based on the single roll shaft, the external roll shaft can be used as the cutting roll shaft, and when facing underwater roots which are strong in toughness and easy to wind, the external roll shaft can be directly wound on the roll shaft to be pulled up, and root cleaning modes of different sections can be formed based on the controlled height.

Description

Multifunctional all-in-one is collected in harvesting on water

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of water surface cleaning, in particular to a multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water.

Background

The maintenance of ecology lakes and the clean and tidy lake surfaces requires that users clean aquatic plants according to actual demands, such as the maintenance of lakes for games, the cleaning of lakes for games and the like, clear water areas with water depth of less than three meters are required, foreign organisms invade the scenery or the lakes, and the like, and the plants are also required to be cleaned together with rhizomes, so that equipment such as a water harvester and the like is required, and the like in the prior art with the patent number of CN109348834A is provided, namely a similar water surface harvesting structure is provided.

However, both the handheld harvesting structure and the marine harvesting structure have self-limitation, the handheld harvesting structure is dangerous to operate, a lithium battery or a power supply is easy to fall into water, the prolonged rod member structure also needs to be manually stabilized, the condition that workers feel sour is often caused, marine equipment can only clean the structure on the water surface, other more complex equipment is needed to process in a deeper place, especially the plant rhizome is processed, and the aquatic plants which are intractable under water are pulled out from the root of a lake, or aquatic ornamental plants are replaced, so on, which are technical problems which cannot be realized by the conventional device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water, which comprises a front pressing plate, wherein the front pressing plate is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the front pressing plate is provided with a fixing rod with a horizontal structure, the fixing rod is in a U-shaped structure, the inner side of the fixing rod is connected with a lifting seat, the lifting seat comprises a rotating head and a clamping piece, the bottom end surface of the front pressing plate is provided with a bearing seat, the inner side of the bearing seat is provided with a roller shaft, the surface of the roller shaft is provided with a cutting sheet and a hole strip, one end of the roller shaft is provided with a coating cover, the surface of the coating cover is provided with a gear box, the inside of the roller shaft is provided with an inner rotating shaft, one end of the inner rotating shaft is provided with a synchronous belt, and the fixing rod is provided with a water pump interface of a penetrating structure at the position close to the surface of the front pressing plate;

the surface of interior pivot is provided with flexible tool bit, and flexible tool bit includes telescopic spring and runs through the pole, the internally mounted of interior pivot has fixed well pole, and the one end that the cladding lid was kept away from to fixed well pole runs through interior pivot and roll axis to the outside, and the one end that the cladding lid was kept away from to fixed well pole is provided with the mounting, and mounting and bearing frame are fixed connection, interior pivot is located cladding lid internal surface and is provided with interior drive wheel, and the inside of gear box includes the directive wheel, the roll axis is located cladding lid internal surface and is provided with outer rotation wheel, fixed well pole surface is provided with protruding strip, protruding strip and flexible tool bit are corresponding the setting.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the convex strip is arranged on the surface of the fixed middle rod, the convex strip is arranged in a convex structure in the middle of the inclined two ends of the wavy structure, the surface of the fixed middle rod is arranged on the same section, concave strips are arranged at the two ends of the convex strip, and the two ends of the convex strip extend into the concave strips.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the telescopic springs of the telescopic cutter head are respectively connected with the inner wall of the inner rotating shaft and the bottom end of the penetrating rod, one side of the penetrating rod, which is close to the fixed middle rod, is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is used for sliding on the convex strip and the concave strip, the surface of the penetrating rod, which is positioned on the inner rotating shaft, is provided with a limiting block, the surface of the limiting block is provided with a cutter head structure, the cutter head structure is of a sheet-shaped structure or a prismatic cutter head structure, the convex strip and the hole strip are arranged in an inner-outer corresponding manner, and the width of the cutter head is smaller than that of the hole strip.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the synchronous belt is externally connected with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the inner rotating shaft through the synchronous belt, the inner driving wheel is fixedly connected with the inner rotating shaft, and the inner driving wheel is in transmission connection with the outer rotating wheel through the steering wheel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the width of the clamping piece is larger than that of the lifting seat, wherein two ends of the clamping piece are arranged in a C-shaped structure and are used for being coated on the two side surfaces of the lifting seat in a sliding connection mode, the top end and the bottom end of the inner side of the lifting seat are respectively provided with a rotating head, the rotating heads are connected through a steel wire rope or a transmission chain, and the inner side of the clamping piece is provided with a fixing opening used for fixing the steel wire rope or the transmission chain.

As an optimized technical scheme of the invention, the fixed middle rod and the bearing seat are in threaded connection through the fixing piece, a rubber ring is arranged on the inner side of the fixing piece, a baffle plate is arranged at one end of the inner rotating shaft, which is close to the cladding cover, and is used for being connected with the fixed middle rod bearing, and the inner rotating shaft is in bearing connection with one end, which is far away from the cladding cover, of the inner rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1: according to the invention, through the structure of the inclined plate shape and the lifting structure, the staggered cutting effect is formed based on the single roll shaft, the external roll shaft can be used as the cutting roll shaft, and when facing underwater roots which are strong in toughness and easy to wind, the external roll shaft can be directly wound on the roll shaft to be pulled up, and root cleaning modes of different sections can be formed based on the controlled height.

2: when the garbage wrapped on the surface of the roll shaft is treated, the inner roll shaft on the inner side can cut the external rootstock at intervals, so that an automatic reverse cutting effect is formed when the rootstock is wrapped on the outer roll shaft, the effect of crushing the double roll shafts is formed by only one roll shaft, and the garbage wrapped on the surface of the roll shaft is lighter in weight and smaller in use space, and can be conveniently checked and operated by workers in real time.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed middle rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lifting seat according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a front platen; 101. a fixed rod; 102. a water pump interface; 2. a lifting seat; 201. a rotating head; 202. a clamping member; 203. a fixed port; 3. a bearing seat; 301. a roll shaft; 302. a cover; 303. cutting the sheet; 304. a hole strip; 4. a gear box; 401. an inner rotating shaft; 402. a synchronous belt; 403. a telescopic cutter head; 404. an inner driving wheel; 405. a steering wheel; 406. an outer rotating wheel; 5. fixing the middle rod; 501. a fixing member; 502. a protruding strip; 503. recessed strips.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the invention provides a multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water, which comprises a front pressing plate 1, wherein the front pressing plate 1 is obliquely arranged, a fixing rod 101 with a horizontal structure is arranged at the bottom end of the front pressing plate 1, the fixing rod 101 is in a U-shaped structure, the inner side of the fixing rod 101 is connected with a lifting seat 2, the lifting seat 2 comprises a rotating head 201 and a clamping piece 202, the bottom end surface of the front pressing plate 1 is provided with a bearing seat 3, the inner side of the bearing seat 3 is provided with a roller shaft 301, the surface of the roller shaft 301 is provided with a cutting piece 303 and a hole strip 304, one end of the roller shaft 301 is provided with a cladding cover 302, the surface of the cladding cover 302 is provided with a gear box 4, the interior of the roller shaft 301 is provided with an interior rotating shaft 401, one end of the interior rotating shaft 401 is provided with a synchronous belt 402, and the fixing rod 101 is provided with a water pump interface 102 with a penetrating structure at the position close to the surface of the front pressing plate 1;

the surface of interior pivot 401 is provided with flexible tool bit 403, flexible tool bit 403 includes the telescopic spring and runs through the pole, the internally mounted of interior pivot 401 has fixed middle pole 5, the one end that cladding lid 302 was kept away from to fixed middle pole 5 runs through interior pivot 401 and roll axis 301 to the outside, and the one end that cladding lid 302 was kept away from to fixed middle pole 5 is provided with mounting 501, mounting 501 and bearing frame 3 are fixed connection, interior pivot 401 is located cladding lid 302 internal surface and is provided with interior drive wheel 404, the inside of gear box 4 includes steering wheel 405, roll axis 301 is located cladding lid 302 internal surface and is provided with outer rotation wheel 406, the surface of fixed middle pole 5 is provided with protruding strip 502, protruding strip 502 and flexible tool bit 403 are corresponding the setting.

Further, protruding strip 502 is located fixed middle pole 5 surface setting, and protruding strip 502 is the protruding structure setting in the middle part of wavy structure both ends slope, and fixed middle pole 5 surface is set up on the same cross-section, is located protruding strip 502 both ends and goes out still to be provided with sunken strip 503, and protruding strip 502's both ends extend to sunken strip 503 inside.

The telescopic spring of telescopic tool bit 403 is connected with the inner wall of inner rotating shaft 401 respectively and runs through the bottom of pole, runs through the pole and is close to the one side of fixed middle pole 5 and be provided with the slider, and the slider is used for sliding on protruding strip 502 and sunken strip 503, runs through the surface department that the pole is located inner rotating shaft 401 and is provided with the stopper, and the surface mounting of stopper has the tool bit structure, and the tool bit structure is sheet structure or prismatic tool bit structure, and protruding strip 502 and hole strip 304 are inside and outside corresponding the setting, and the width of tool bit is less than the width of hole strip 304.

The synchronous belt 402 is externally connected with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the inner rotating shaft 401 through the synchronous belt 402, the inner driving wheel 404 is in fixed connection with the inner rotating shaft 401, and the inner driving wheel 404 is in transmission connection with the outer rotating wheel 406 through the steering wheel 405.

The width of clamping piece 202 is greater than lifting seat 2, and wherein the both ends of clamping piece 202 are C type structure setting for cladding in lifting seat 2's both sides surface sliding connection, and rotation head 201 is all installed to lifting seat 2's inboard top and bottom, rotates and is connected through wire rope or drive chain between the head 201, and the inboard of clamping piece 202 is provided with fixed mouthful 203, and fixed mouthful 203 is used for fixed wire rope or drive chain.

The fixed middle rod 5 and the bearing seat 3 are in threaded connection through a fixing piece 501, a rubber ring is arranged on the inner side of the fixing piece 501, a baffle plate is arranged at one end, close to the cladding cover 302, of the inner rotating shaft 401, the baffle plate is used for being in bearing connection with the fixed middle rod 5, and bearing connection is arranged between the inner rotating shaft 401 and one end, far away from the cladding cover 302, of the inner rotating shaft 301.

Specifically, overall structure can directly install to electric boat or diesel ship, also can directly install on the remote control ship and use, only with the lifting seat 2 middle part of dead lever 101 department through bolt structure or other detachable connection structure fixed can, lifting seat 2's top is rotated first 201 and is passed through the leg joint to the lift motor transmission, lower rotation head 201's length is dismantled lifting seat 2 holistic bottom according to the demand and is assembled to suitable degree of depth can, can directly pass through the transmission of lift motor to upper portion rotation head 201 this moment, control overall equipment is in the high or underwater degree of depth of surface of water.

When the water surface is cleaned, the front pressing plate 1 is inclined upwards, so that the roller shaft 301 of the bearing seat 3 is in contact with the water surface at a certain height, namely, the roller shaft 301 is semi-submerged on the water surface, and then a rotating motor on the ship is started to drive the synchronous belt 402 to rotate so as to clean the water surface; at this time, the inner rotating shaft 401 rotates first and drives the inner driving wheel 404 at one end to drive the outer rotating wheel 406 based on the steering wheel 405, the outer rotating wheel 406 drives the outer rotating shaft 301 to form opposite rotating direction on the bearing seat 3, so that the rotating shaft 301 will cut the object on the lake surface by the surface sheet-shaped cutting blade 303, but the floccule or tough object on the lake surface is very easy to wind on the rotating shaft 301, at this time, the inner rotating shaft 401 drives the telescopic cutter head 403 to rotate together based on the fixed middle rod 5 fixed on the bearing seat 3 during rotation, the fixed middle rod 5 is fixed on the bearing seat by the fixing piece 501 at one end, the middle part of the fixing piece 501 is rotationally connected with the inner rotating shaft 401, the protruding strip 502 is always in a fixed state, when the penetrating rod of the telescopic cutter head 403 moves from the concave strip 503 to the protruding strip 502, the penetrating rod will jack up, the blade of the telescopic cutter head 403 extends to the outer side of the hole strip 304 of the roller shaft 301 to form a cutting action in the opposite direction, when the penetrating rod moves to the concave strip 503, the telescopic spring rebounds the blade to the original position to prevent the telescopic cutter head 403 from impacting the inner wall of the roller shaft 301, in this way, the pulling and crushing action in the opposite direction to the lake surface can be completed by only one roll shaft, the wound objects wound on the roller shaft 301 can be cleaned by themselves to form a self-cleaning effect, when the crushed objects need to be collected, only a water pump for suction is arranged at the water pump interface 102, a collecting net is arranged at the opening space between the water pump interface 102 and the lifting seat 2, the crushed objects or floccules and the like are rotated to the water pump interface 102 by the reversely rotating roller shaft 301, and the crushed objects or floccules and the like are directly sucked into the collecting net by the water pump to complete the collecting operation, other collection structures can be installed for collection processing if necessary.

The object on the water surface is treated only to clean the lake surface, when foreign species invade or landscape plants need to be replaced, and underwater channels need to be formed, the whole structure is required to be processed underwater, if the whole device is only required to be processed in depth near the water surface, the whole device is only required to be extended to the depth corresponding to the water surface, then a collecting net is hung on a ship, a water pump pipeline is prolonged to complete the processing in a certain depth, the whole device only uses one roll shaft structure, the wrapping cover 302 and the gear box 4 are provided with sealing structures, all the pipelines are hollow, the structure of the whole device has certain water draining capacity when the whole device is sunk underwater, the gravity center of the ship body is not turned over, particularly, the whole device is in a separated structure, even if accidents and the like occur, the whole device is stored and fixed on the ship, the whole device cannot directly affect the human body, and if extreme conditions such as the situation that a person misoperates the gravity center is caused by the ship is overturned, the roll shaft 301 is exposed to the water surface due to the self water draining structure characteristics, and cannot affect the working personnel.

If the lake plants and the rootstock are cleaned together, the disc structure of the fixing piece 501 can be replaced by a smaller circular structure, the fixing piece 501 with the plugging function is connected to the inner rotating shaft 401, the fixing middle rod 5 rotates together with the inner rotating shaft 401 at the moment, so that the underwater roller shaft 301 only rotates on the surface independently, when the underwater plant rootstock is contacted, the cutting piece 303 with tooth threads cuts and removes the thinner rootstock structure, and the thicker rootstock structure is wound on the surface of the roller shaft 301 due to the saw teeth on the cutting piece 303 blade until the underwater root is pulled up, when the wound rootstock is more, the whole equipment can be lifted, the fixing piece 501 is reduced to the original size, the rootstock is rotated and cut on the lake surface, and the water is pumped from the water pump interface 102 in time.

The novel ecological water treatment device is simple in integral structure, light, capable of separating a power structure from a power source, capable of treating different water depths according to actual demands of water surfaces based on the adjustable effect of the power structure, and capable of treating intractable aquatic plants while not damaging ecology under lakes, wherein the rhizome treatment is only arranged under water at a deeper position and is not in direct contact with soil under the lakes.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional all-in-one is collected in water harvesting, its characterized in that, including front clamp plate (1), front clamp plate (1) is the slope and installs device, and the bottom of front clamp plate (1) is provided with dead lever (101) of horizontal structure, dead lever (101) are U type structure setting, and the inboard is connected with lift seat (2), and lift seat (2) are including rotating head (201) and holder (202), the bottom surface of front clamp plate (1) is provided with bearing frame (3), and roll axis (301) are installed to the inboard of bearing frame (3), and the surface of roll axis (301) is provided with cutting piece (303) and pore strip (304), cladding lid (302) are installed to the one end of roll axis (301), and the surface of cladding lid (302) is provided with gear box (4), the internally mounted of roll axis (301) has interior pivot (401), and hold-in range (402) are installed to the one end of interior pivot (401), water pump interface (102) of penetrating structure are provided with in the surface department that is close to front clamp plate (1) to dead lever (101);

the utility model provides a flexible tool bit (403) is provided with on the surface of internal rotation axle (401), flexible tool bit (403) include telescopic spring and run through the pole, internally mounted of internal rotation axle (401) has fixed middle pole (5), and the one end that cladding lid (302) was kept away from to fixed middle pole (5) runs through interior pivot (401) and roll axis (301) to the outside, and the one end that cladding lid (302) was kept away from to fixed middle pole (5) is provided with mounting (501), mounting (501) and bearing frame (3) are fixed connection, internal rotation axle (401) are located cladding lid (302) internal surface and are provided with interior drive wheel (404), the inside of gear box (4) includes steering wheel (405), roll axis (301) are located cladding lid (302) internal surface and are provided with outer rotating wheel (406), fixed middle pole (5) surface is provided with protruding strip (502), protruding strip (502) and flexible tool bit (403) are corresponding the setting.

2. The multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water according to claim 1, wherein the protruding strips (502) are arranged on the surface of the fixed middle rod (5), the protruding strips (502) are arranged in a mode that two ends of the protruding strips are inclined in a protruding mode, the surface of the fixed middle rod (5) is arranged on the same section, concave strips (503) are arranged at two ends of the protruding strips (502), and two ends of the protruding strips (502) extend into the concave strips (503).

3. The multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic springs of the telescopic cutter head (403) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the inner rotating shaft (401) and the bottom end of the penetrating rod, one side of the penetrating rod, which is close to the fixed middle rod (5), is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is used for sliding on the protruding strip (502) and the recessed strip (503), the surface of the penetrating rod, which is located the inner rotating shaft (401), is provided with a limiting block, the surface of the limiting block is provided with a cutter head structure, the cutter head structure is of a sheet structure or a prismatic cutter head structure, the protruding strip (502) and the hole strip (304) are correspondingly arranged inside and outside, and the width of the cutter head is smaller than that of the hole strip (304).

4. The multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water according to claim 1, wherein the synchronous belt (402) is externally connected with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the inner rotating shaft (401) through the synchronous belt (402), the inner driving wheel (404) is in fixed connection with the inner rotating shaft (401), and the inner driving wheel (404) is in transmission connection with the outer rotating wheel (406) through the steering wheel (405).

5. The multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water according to claim 1, wherein the width of the clamping piece (202) is larger than that of the lifting seat (2), two ends of the clamping piece (202) are arranged in a C-shaped structure and are used for being coated on two side surfaces of the lifting seat (2) in sliding connection, rotating heads (201) are mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the inner side of the lifting seat (2), the rotating heads (201) are connected through steel ropes or transmission chains, and a fixing opening (203) is formed in the inner side of the clamping piece (202), and the fixing opening (203) is used for fixing the steel ropes or the transmission chains.

6. The multifunctional all-in-one machine for harvesting and collecting on water according to claim 1, wherein the fixed middle rod (5) and the bearing seat (3) are in threaded connection through a fixing piece (501), a rubber ring is arranged on the inner side of the fixing piece (501), a baffle plate is arranged at one end, close to the cladding cover (302), of the inner rotating shaft (401), the baffle plate is used for being in bearing connection with the fixed middle rod (5), and the inner rotating shaft (401) and one end, far away from the cladding cover (302), of the roller shaft (301) are in bearing connection.