CN117085984B - Slide glass cleaning device based on medical examination is used - Google Patents
Slide glass cleaning device based on medical examination is used Download PDFInfo
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- CN117085984B CN117085984B CN202311338835.3A CN202311338835A CN117085984B CN 117085984 B CN117085984 B CN 117085984B CN 202311338835 A CN202311338835 A CN 202311338835A CN 117085984 B CN117085984 B CN 117085984B
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- slide
- frame
- rack
- glass
- belt
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010339 medical test Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 15
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/02—Devices for holding articles during cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slide glass cleaning device based on medical examination, which relates to the field of slide glass cleaning and comprises a base, wherein the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft at one end of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotary table and a second belt group, one end of the rotary table is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first movable frame, the first movable frame is slidably connected with a limiting frame through a limiting hole, the upper end of the base is rotatably connected with two first belt groups, the limiting hole at one end of the limiting frame is slidably connected with a second movable frame, four brushes are rotatably connected between the second movable frame and the first movable frame, and two scrapers are rotatably connected between the second movable frame and the first movable frame. The invention has better cleaning effect and higher efficiency on the glass slide used in the sputum sample pretreatment process, and the glass slide is not easy to damage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slide glass cleaning, in particular to a slide glass cleaning device for medical examination.
Background
Sputum is a liquid which is stimulated and secreted by the respiratory tract, and also called sputum, and the components of the sputum comprise mucus, foreign matters and pathogenic microorganisms, various inflammatory cells and necrotic and shed mucous membrane epithelial cells, so that the sputum of healthy people is very small, and the sputum can be used for diagnosing, treating, observing and the like on some diseases of the respiratory system through sputum examination.
In the prior art, chinese patent application with publication number CN110678272a discloses a slide cleaner capable of cleaning a cell count slide, but the method provided by this patent only cleans a common cell count slide, when a sputum sample is preprocessed in medical examination in the prior art, the processed sputum suspension needs to be dripped on the top surface of the slide, then a microscope is used to find fungus spores and hyphae and record, the sputum suspension is adsorbed on the slide after being dripped on the slide, and only normal clear water is used to flush the slide and the cleaning requirement of the slide cannot be met, so that the slide used in this process is mostly cleaned one by a worker, more time is needed, the slide is mostly made of glass and has a thinner thickness value, damage is easy to occur in the cleaning process, and the side edge of the slide is possibly hurt the worker when being taken.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slide cleaning device for medical examination, which solves the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a slide glass cleaning device based on medical science inspection is used, includes the base, the lower extreme fixedly connected with first motor of base, the output shaft of first motor one end has fixedly cup jointed carousel and second belt group, the one end rotation of carousel is connected with the connecting rod, the one end rotation of connecting rod is connected with first removal frame, first removal frame passes spacing hole sliding connection has the spacing, the upper end rotation of base is connected with two first belt groups, sliding connection has the second to remove the frame in spacing hole of spacing one end, the second remove the frame with rotate between the first removal frame and be connected with four brushes, the second remove the frame with rotate between the first removal frame and be connected with two scrapers, the one end fixedly connected with shell fragment of scraper blade and the both ends of shell fragment respectively with second remove the frame with first removal frame fixed connection, two the bottom of scraper blade is all laminated with the slide glass, the slide glass is located the middle part of brush, the inside fixedly connected with first stopper and the second stopper, a plurality of both ends of stopper and the equal swing joint of stopper and the both ends of first stopper and the equal movable connection of stopper.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with first basin and second basin of locating rack, the one end rotation of second belt group is connected with the bevel gear group, the one end rotation of bevel gear group is connected with first belt group, the one end rotation of bevel gear group is connected with the circular gear group, the one end rotation of circular gear group is connected with two third belt groups, the middle part fixedly connected with gag lever post of third belt group, the one end rotation of bevel gear group is connected with the support frame, the bottom and the base fixed connection of support frame.
Preferably, the circular gear set comprises two pinions and a large gear, the bevel gear set is rotationally connected with the first belt set through one pinion of the circular gear set, and the large gear of the circular gear set is rotationally connected with the third belt set.
Preferably, the limiting rod and the top surface of the first belt group are located on the same horizontal plane, and the circular gear group and the limiting rod are both rotationally connected to the top surface of the base.
Preferably, the bevel gear set includes an incomplete bevel gear and a bevel gear, the incomplete bevel gear being rotatably connected with the second belt set.
Preferably, the two first belt groups are both in sliding connection with the limiting frame, a sphere is rotationally connected to the middle part of the second movable frame, and the sphere is rotationally connected with the limiting frame.
Preferably, the first limiting block and the second limiting block comprise L-shaped plates and rectangular plates, and the bottom surface of the glass slide and the top surface of the first belt group are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the top surface of base fixedly connected with water catch tank, the water catch tank is located first belt group with the lower extreme of third belt group.
Preferably, the inner chamber of first basin is equipped with soapy water, the inner chamber of second basin is equipped with the clear water, first basin with the one end of second basin is all fixed intercommunication has the outlet pipe and the water flow that the outlet pipe goes out all can flow to the top surface of slide glass, the top surface of slide glass with the bottom surface all with brush with scraper blade looks adaptation, first stopper and second stopper with the equal fixedly connected with silica gel pad of contact surface of slide glass.
Preferably, one end fixedly connected with mount of base, mount one end fixedly connected's containing box with slide glass looks adaptation, the removal hole of seting up of containing box bottom, remove the hole with slide glass looks adaptation, mount upper end fixedly connected's second motor one end output shaft fixedly connected with promotes the gear, promote the both ends of gear respectively with first rack and second rack meshing, the one end of first rack and second rack all with promote frame fixed connection, promote the frame with remove hole sliding connection, promote the gear and be half gear, two the scraper blade with the horizontal axis of second removes the frame is central symmetry distribution, two a set of horizontal axis of second removal frame of four brushes is central symmetry distribution, it includes two driven gears and a driving gear to rotate the gear set, the driving gear of rotation gear set the gear groove meshing that the limiting frame both ends were seted up.
The invention provides a slide glass cleaning device based on medical examination through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
the method comprises the following steps: according to the invention, the glass slide is driven to move through the first limiting block and the second limiting block by the first belt group, then the first water tank and the second water tank discharge liquid to the top surface of the glass slide, the second moving frame and the first moving frame can synchronously move, the brush rotates the scraping plate to slide, the silica gel pad is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the glass slide through the first limiting block and the second limiting block, so that the clamping position of the glass slide on the first limiting block and the second limiting block is more stable, the situation that the resistance between the glass slide and the glass slide is too small and the glass slide is driven to move together with the scraping plate and the brush by the first limiting block is avoided, sputum remained on the surface of the glass slide can be removed easily through the scraping plate and the brush by adapting to the glass slide, dirt on the top surface and the bottom surface of the glass slide can be cleaned when the brush and the scraping plate move, and the cleaning effect of the glass slide is better by matching the scraping plate and the liquid discharged by the first water tank and the first water tank to clean, and the cleaning time is saved.
And two,: according to the invention, the glass slide can be pushed to the top surface of the limiting rod through the first belt group, so that the damage of the glass slide caused by the height difference in the pushing process is avoided, the glass slide can be quickly moved to the top surface of the limiting rod through the third belt group and the limiting rod by increasing the rotating speed of the third belt group, the damage caused by overlarge resistance when the glass slide is pushed through the first limiting block and the second limiting block is avoided, and the glass slide is positioned in the middle of the brush, so that the cleaning force can be properly increased when the scraper and the brush clean the glass slide, the cleaning effect is improved, and the situation of breakage of the glass slide caused by single-sided cleaning when the glass slide is cleaned can be avoided because the stress on the upper surface and the lower surface of the glass slide is consistent.
And thirdly,: according to the invention, the slide glass is moved to the lower end of the second water tank to be washed, then the top surface of the first belt group is moved out for the next step, the manual operation step when the slide glass is cleaned is reduced, the damage of the slide glass and the damage of the slide glass side edge to workers are reduced, the used slide glass can be stacked in the inner cavity of the storage box, the operation is convenient, the slide glass can be sequentially moved out of the storage box from the moving hole one by one, the slide glass can be ensured to be sequentially washed one by one, the adjacent two slide glass caused by the residual sputum and other liquid on the surface of the slide glass are prevented from being adsorbed, the plurality of slide glass caused by the adsorption is simultaneously fallen down, the situation that the slide glass cleaning effect is poor is caused, the first rack is firstly driven to move rightwards when the pushing gear rotates, the pushing rack passes through the moving hole to push the slide glass to be fallen to the cleaning position, the second rack is also driven to move rightwards when the pushing rack moves, and the second rack is meshed with the pushing gear when the first rack gear block moves to be not meshed with the pushing gear at the moment, the second rack is driven to move leftwards, the pushing rack is enabled to be automatically driven to return to the original position, and the slide glass is automatically pushed to be fallen down to the working position, and the slide glass is automatically and the working staff is lightened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the turntable, connecting rod and second belt set of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection perspective of the turntable, the connecting rod and the first movable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the connection of the brush, the scraper and the second movable frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of a stop block and a second carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection perspective of a bevel gear set, a circular gear set and a third belt set according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a portion of a stop frame, brush, second moving frame and rotating gear set of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the structure of the storage box, the moving hole and the pushing frame of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a connection perspective structure of the pushing frame, the first rack and the pushing gear of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a first motor; 3. a turntable; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a first moving frame; 6. a limiting frame; 7. a first belt group; 8. a brush; 9. a scraper; 10. a limiting hole; 11. a second moving frame; 12. a first limiting block; 13. a second limiting block; 14. a glass slide; 15. a sphere; 16. a water collection tank; 17. a first water tank; 18. a second water tank; 19. a second belt group; 20. a bevel gear set; 21. a circular gear set; 22. a third belt group; 23. a limit rod; 24. a support frame; 25. a rotating gear set; 26. a fixing frame; 27. a storage box; 28. a moving hole; 29. a pushing frame; 30. a first rack; 31. pushing the gear; 32. a second motor; 33. and a second rack.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The embodiment provides a slide glass cleaning device based on medical examination is used through improving here, and the technical scheme of this embodiment is:
as shown in fig. 1-9, a slide glass cleaning device based on medical examination comprises a base 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1, a rotary table 3 and a second belt group 19 are fixedly sleeved on an output shaft at one end of the first motor 2, a connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotary table 3, a first movable frame 5 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 4, a limiting frame 6 is slidably connected to the first movable frame 5 through a limiting hole 10, two first belt groups 7 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the base 1, a second movable frame 11 is slidably connected to the limiting hole 10 at one end of the limiting frame 6, four brushes 8 are rotatably connected between the second movable frame 11 and the first movable frame 5, two scraping plates 9 are rotatably connected between the second movable frame 11 and the first movable frame 5, one end of each scraping plate 9 is fixedly connected with an elastic piece, two ends of each elastic piece are fixedly connected with the second movable frame 11 and the first movable frame 5, the two scrapers 9 are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse central axis of the second movable frame 11 as a center, the four brushes 8 are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse central axis of the second movable frame 11 as a center, the bottom ends of the two scrapers 9 are respectively attached with a glass slide 14, the glass slide 14 is positioned in the middle of the brushes 8, the inside of the first belt group 7 is respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of first limiting blocks 12 and second limiting blocks 13, two ends of the glass slide 14 are respectively movably clamped with the first limiting blocks 12 and the second limiting blocks 13, two ends of the brushes 8 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating gear set 25, the rotating gear set 25 comprises two driven gears and a driving gear, the driving gear of the rotating gear set 25 is meshed with gear grooves formed at two ends of the limiting frames 6, when the sliding brush is used, two ends of the sliding brush 14 are respectively matched with the first limiting blocks 12 and the second limiting blocks 13, the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the first belt group 7, so that the glass slide 14 can be stably placed in the middle of the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13, the glass slide 14 is driven to move through the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13, then the first water tank 17 and the second water tank 18 discharge liquid to the top surface of the glass slide 14, the lower end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the first motor 2, the output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly sleeved with the turntable 3 and the second belt group 19, the first motor 2 can drive the turntable 3 and the second belt group 19 to rotate, one end of the connecting rod 4 which is connected with one end of the turntable 3 in a rotating way is connected with the first movable frame 5 in a rotating way, the turntable 3 can drive the first movable frame 5 to move through the connecting rod 4, the first movable frame 5 passes through the limiting hole 10 and is connected with the limiting frame 6 in a sliding way, the limiting frame 6 can limit the moving position of the first moving frame 5 through the limiting hole 10, so that the first moving frame 5 can do linear reciprocating motion, the limiting hole 10 at one end of the limiting frame 6 is in sliding connection with the second moving frame 11, the limiting frame 6 can limit the moving position of the second moving frame 11 through the limiting hole 10, one ends of the second moving frame 11 and the first moving frame 5 are rotationally connected with the brush 8, one ends of the second moving frame 11 and the first moving frame 5 are rotationally connected with the scraping plate 9, the second moving frame 11 and the first moving frame 5 can synchronously move, the two ends of the brush 8 are fixedly connected with the rotating gear sets 25, the driving gears of the rotating gear sets 25 are meshed with the gear grooves formed at the two ends of the limiting frame 6, the brush 8 rotates to clean the glass slide 14, the scraping plate 9 slides to clean the glass slide 14, the scraping plate 9 and the brush 8 are matched with the glass slide 14, and one end of the scraping plate 9 is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet, two ends of the elastic sheet are respectively and fixedly connected with the second moving frame 11 and the first moving frame 5, so that the brush 8 and the scraping plate 9 are tightly attached, the scraping plate 9 has better effect of cleaning dirt on the top surface and the bottom surface of the glass slide 14 during moving, the glass slide 14 is cleaned by the cooperation of the scraping plate 9, the brush 8 and the first water tank 17, the cleaning effect of the glass slide 14 is better, the cleaning time is saved, the bevel gear set 20 which is rotationally connected with one end of the second belt set 19 is rotationally connected with the first belt set 7, after the first moving frame 5 and the second moving frame 11 drive the brush 8 and the scraping plate 9 to a certain distance, the first motor 2 can drive the first belt set 7 to rotate through the rotary disc 3, the second belt set 19 and the bevel gear set 20, so that the slide glass 14 moves to the lower end of the second water tank 18 to be washed and then moves out of the top surface of the first belt group 7 to carry out the next step, the manual operation step when the slide glass 14 is cleaned is reduced, the damage of the slide glass 14 and the damage of the side edge of the slide glass 14 to staff are reduced, two scraping plates 9 which are rotationally connected between the second moving frame 11 and the first moving frame 5 are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse central axis of the second moving frame 11 as the center, four brush 8 are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse central axis of the second moving frame 11 as the center, the bottom ends of the two brush 8 are respectively attached with the slide glass 14, the slide glass 14 is positioned in the middle of the brush 8, the cleaning force can be properly increased when the scraping plates 9 and the brush 8 clean the slide glass 14, the cleaning effect is improved, and the stress on the upper surface and the lower surface of the slide glass 14 are consistent, the occurrence of breakage of the slide glass 14 caused by single-sided cleaning of the slide glass 14 at the time of cleaning can be avoided.
As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 6, one end of the bevel gear set 20 is rotatably connected with a circular gear set 21, one end of the circular gear set 21 is rotatably connected with two third belt sets 22, a stop lever 23 is fixedly connected in the middle of the third belt sets 22, a supporting frame 24 rotatably connected with one end of the bevel gear set 20 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the circular gear set 21 comprises two pinions and a large gear, the bevel gear set 20 is rotatably connected with the first belt set 7 through one pinion of the circular gear set 21, the large gear of the circular gear set 21 is rotatably connected with the third belt set 22, the stop lever 23 and the top surface of the first belt set 7 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the circular gear set 21 and the stop lever 23 are both rotatably connected to the top surface of the base 1, one end of the bevel gear set 20 is rotatably connected with the circular gear set 21, and one end of the circular gear group 21 is rotationally connected with two third belt groups 22, so that the bevel gear group 20 can drive the third belt groups 22 to rotate through the circular gear group 21, the middle part of the third belt groups 22 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 23, the limiting rod 23 and the top surface of the first belt group 7 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the first belt group 7 can push the glass slide 14 to the top surface of the limiting rod 23, the damage of the glass slide 14 caused by the height difference in the pushing process is avoided, the large gear of the circular gear group 21 is rotationally connected with the bevel gear group 20 and the first belt group 7 through rotationally connecting the small gear of the circular gear group 21 with the third belt group 22, so that the rotation speed of the third belt group 22 is increased, the third belt group 22 and the limiting rod 23 can rapidly move the glass slide 14 to the top surface of the limiting rod 23, the situation that the first belt group 7 is damaged due to overlarge resistance when the slide glass 14 is pushed by the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 is avoided.
As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the bevel gear set 20 includes an incomplete bevel gear and a bevel gear, the incomplete bevel gear is rotationally connected with the second belt set 19, the two first belt sets 7 are both rotationally connected with the limiting frame 6, the middle part of the second moving frame 11 is rotationally connected with the ball 15, the ball 15 is rotationally connected with the limiting frame 6, the incomplete bevel gear through the bevel gear set 20 is rotationally connected with the second belt set 19, so that the bevel gear set 20 can drive the first belt set 7 to intermittently rotate through the circular gear set 21, thereby making the moving frequency of the glass slide 14 lower, making the glass slide 14 obtain enough cleaning time, guaranteeing the cleaning effect of the glass slide 14, the middle part of the second moving frame 11 is rotationally connected with the ball 15, and the ball 15 is rotationally connected with the limiting frame 6, so that the ball 15 can reduce the resistance of the second moving frame 11 sliding in the limiting frame 6, and the second moving frame 11 can smoothly follow the first moving frame 5 through the brushes 8 and the scrapers 9.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 each include an L-shaped plate and a rectangular plate, the bottom surface of the slide glass 14 and the top surface of the first belt group 7 are located at the same horizontal plane, and the bottom surface of the slide glass 14 and the top surface of the first belt group 7 are located at the same horizontal plane, so that the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 can limit the moving position of the slide glass 14, and the first limiting block 12 can push the slide glass 14 to move forward to the top surface of the limiting rod 23, so that the slide glass 14 is prevented from being damaged in the pushing process due to the height difference of the slide glass 14 in the moving process.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4, the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank 16, the water collecting tank 16 is located at the lower ends of the first belt group 7 and the third belt group 22, soapy water is contained in the inner cavity of the first water tank 17, clear water is contained in the inner cavity of the second water tank 18, one ends of the first water tank 17 and the second water tank 18 are fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, water outlet flows from the water outlet pipe can flow to the top surface of the glass slide 14, the top surface and the bottom surface of the glass slide 14 are matched with the brush 8 and the scraper 9, the contact surfaces of the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 and the glass slide 14 are fixedly connected with a silica gel pad, sewage after the glass slide 14 is cleaned by the top surface of the base 1 can be collected by the water collecting tank 16, so that sewage is prevented from overflowing, the soap water is contained in the inner cavity of the first water tank 17 and the second water tank 18, and one ends of the first water tank 17 and the second water tank 18 are fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, and water flow of the water outlet pipe can flow to the top surface of the glass slide 14, so that the glass slide 14 can be cleaned and washed after being cleaned in the moving process, wherein the side surface of the glass slide 8 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'tian', the top surface and the bottom surface of the glass slide 14 are matched with the brush 8 and the scraping plate 9, the brush 8 and the scraping plate 9 can clean the top surface and the ground of the glass slide 14 at the same time, the time for cleaning the glass slide 14 is saved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the contact surfaces of the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 and the glass slide 14 are fixedly connected with a silica gel pad, the clamping position of the glass slide 14 placed on the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 is more stable, the glass slide 14 is prevented from being driven by the scraping plate 9 and the brush 8 in the moving process, resulting in poor cleaning of the slide 14 or damage caused by dropping of the slide 14.
As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 26, one end of the fixing frame 26 is fixedly connected with a storage box 27 adapted to a slide 14, a moving hole 28 formed at the bottom end of the storage box 27 is adapted to the slide 14, an output shaft of one end of a second motor 32 fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing frame 26 is fixedly connected with a pushing gear 31, two ends of the pushing gear 31 are respectively meshed with a first rack 30 and a second rack 33, one ends of the first rack 30 and the second rack 33 are fixedly connected with a pushing frame 29, the pushing frame 29 is slidably connected with the moving hole 28, the pushing gear 31 is a half gear, the storage box 27 fixedly connected with one end of the fixing frame 26 is adapted to the slide 14, the slide 14 after use can be stacked in an inner cavity of the storage box 27, the moving hole 28 formed at the bottom end of the storage box 27 is adapted to the slide 14, the slide glass 14 can be moved out of the storage box 27 from the moving hole 28 one by one in sequence, the slide glass 14 is ensured to be cleaned one by one, the adsorption of two adjacent slide glass 14 caused by the residual sputum and other liquid on the surface of the slide glass 14 is avoided, the slide glass 14 is prevented from falling down simultaneously, the situation that the cleaning effect of the slide glass 14 is poor is caused, the pushing gear 31 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 32 fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed frame 26 is caused, the second motor 32 can drive the pushing gear 31 to rotate, two ends of the pushing gear 31 are respectively meshed with the first rack 30 and the second rack 33, one ends of the first rack 30 and the second rack 33 are fixedly connected with the pushing frame 29, the pushing frame 29 is in sliding connection with the moving hole 28, the pushing gear 31 is a half gear, the pushing gear 31 can drive the first rack 30 to move rightwards, at this time, the second rack 33 is not meshed with the pushing gear 31, so that the pushing rack 29 drives the second rack 33 to move leftwards, when the pushing gear 31 rotates, the first rack 30 is driven to move rightwards, so that the pushing rack 29 passes through the moving hole 28 to push the slide glass 14 to drop to the cleaning position, when the pushing rack 29 moves, the second rack 33 is driven to move rightwards, when the first rack 30 is moved to be not meshed with the pushing gear 31, the second rack 33 is meshed with the pushing gear 31, at this time, the pushing gear 31 drives the second rack 33 to move, so that the second rack 33 drives the pushing rack 29 to move leftwards, the pushing rack 29 returns to the original position, and the slide glass 14 is pushed to wait for the next operation, so that the slide glass 14 can automatically drop, the workload of workers is reduced, frequent forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 32 is avoided, and the service life of the second motor 32 is prolonged.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, the glass slide 14 is driven to move through the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13, then the liquid is discharged to the top surface of the glass slide 14 through the first water tank 17 and the second water tank 18, the glass slide 14 is cleaned through the linear reciprocating motion of the first moving frame 5, the cleaning effect of the glass slide 14 is better through the friction between the brush 8 and the glass slide 14 after the contact, the scraping plate 9 slides along the surface of the glass slide 14 to scrape sputum residues on the surface of the glass slide 14, the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 are fixedly connected with a silica gel pad on the contact surface of the glass slide 14, the glass slide 14 is placed in the clamping position of the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13, the glass slide 14 is prevented from being driven to move by the moving scraping plate 9 and the brush 8, the top surface and the bottom surface of the glass slide 14 can be cleaned through the matching cleaning of the scraping plate 9 and the scraping plate 8 and the liquid discharged by the first water tank 17, the cleaning time is saved, the cleaning effect of the glass slide 14 is better, the cleaning effect of the glass slide 14 is saved, the cleaning effect of the glass slide 14 is reduced through the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 7 after the glass slide 14 moves to the top surface of the second water tank 18, the glass slide 14 is carried out, the cleaning effect of the glass slide 14 is reduced through the cleaning device is improved, the cleaning device is carried out by the cleaning device, and the cleaning device is carried out by the cleaning device by the cleaning device, and the cleaning the glass slide 14 by the cleaning device, and the cleaning device.
After the cleaning of the glass slide 14 is finished, the glass slide 14 can be pushed to the top surface of the limiting rod 23 through the first belt group 7, so that the damage of the glass slide 14 caused by the height difference in the pushing process is avoided, the rotation speed of the third belt group 22 is increased, the third belt group 22 and the limiting rod 23 can rapidly move the glass slide 14 to the top surface of the limiting rod 23, the situation that the first belt group 7 is damaged due to overlarge resistance when the glass slide 14 is pushed by the first limiting block 12 and the second limiting block 13 is avoided, the used glass slides 14 can be stacked in the inner cavity of the containing box 27, the operation is convenient, the glass slides 14 can be sequentially moved out of the containing box 27 from the moving hole 28 one by one, the glass slides 14 are ensured to be sequentially cleaned one by one, the situation that the adjacent two glass slides 14 are adsorbed by the residual sputum and other liquid on the surfaces of the glass slides 14, so that the glass slides 14 fall simultaneously, and the cleaning effect of the glass slides 14 is poor is avoided, the pushing gear 31 is in half-gear sliding connection with the moving hole 28 through the pushing frame 29, so that the pushing gear 31 can drive the first rack 30 to move rightwards, at the moment, the second rack 33 is not meshed with the pushing gear 31, so that the pushing frame 29 drives the second rack 33 to move leftwards, when the pushing gear 31 rotates, the first rack 30 is firstly driven to move rightwards, so that the pushing frame 29 passes through the moving hole 28 to push the glass slides 14 to fall to the cleaning position, the second rack 33 is driven to move rightwards when the pushing frame 29 moves, the second rack 33 is meshed with the pushing gear 31 when the first rack 30 is not meshed with the pushing gear 31, at the moment, the second rack 33 drives the pushing frame 29 to move leftwards, so that the pushing frame 29 returns to the original position to wait for the next operation to push the slide glass 14, the slide glass 14 can automatically drop, the workload of workers is reduced, and the frequent forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 32 is avoided, thereby prolonging the service life of the second motor 32.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Slide glass cleaning device based on medical science inspection is used, including base (1), its characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with first motor (2) of base (1), the output shaft fixed sleeve of first motor (2) has carousel (3) and second belt group (19), the one end rotation of carousel (3) is connected with connecting rod (4), the one end rotation of connecting rod (4) is connected with first movable frame (5), first movable frame (5) pass spacing hole (10) sliding connection have spacing frame (6), the upper end rotation of base (1) is connected with two first belt groups (7), the spacing hole (10) of spacing frame (6) one end is connected with second movable frame (11) in the sliding connection, second movable frame (11) with be connected with four brush (8) in the rotation between first movable frame (5), second movable frame (11) with be connected with two scraper blade (9) in the rotation between first movable frame (5), the one end fixedly connected with shell fragment of scraper blade (9), and both ends respectively with second movable frame (11) and first movable frame (5) the bottom of two scraper blade (14) are located slide (14) respectively in the middle part of slide (14), the inside of first belt group (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first stopper (12) and second stopper (13) respectively, slide glass (14) both ends respectively with first stopper (12) and second stopper (13) activity joint, the both ends of brush (8) are all fixedly connected with rotation gear train (25).
2. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bevel gear assembly, including first basin (17) and second basin (18) of top fixedly connected with of locating rack (6), the one end rotation of second belt group (19) is connected with bevel gear group (20), the one end rotation of bevel gear group (20) is connected with first belt group (7), the one end rotation of bevel gear group (20) is connected with circular gear group (21), the one end rotation of circular gear group (21) is connected with two third belt groups (22), the middle part fixedly connected with gag lever post (23) of third belt group (22), the one end rotation of bevel gear group (20) is connected with support frame (24), the bottom and base (1) fixed connection of support frame (24).
3. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: the circular gear set (21) comprises two pinions and a large gear, the bevel gear set (20) is rotationally connected with the first belt set (7) through one pinion of the circular gear set (21), and the large gear of the circular gear set (21) is rotationally connected with the third belt set (22).
4. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting rod (23) and the top surface of the first belt group (7) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the circular gear group (21) and the limiting rod (23) are both rotationally connected to the top surface of the base (1).
5. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: the bevel gear set (20) comprises an incomplete bevel gear and a bevel gear, the incomplete bevel gear being in rotational connection with the second belt set (19).
6. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: the two first belt groups (7) are both in sliding connection with the limiting frame (6), a ball body (15) is rotationally connected to the middle of the second movable frame (11), and the ball body (15) is rotationally connected with the limiting frame (6).
7. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: the first limiting block (12) and the second limiting block (13) are both composed of an L-shaped plate and a rectangular plate, and the bottom surface of the glass slide (14) and the top surface of the first belt group (7) are located on the same horizontal plane.
8. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with header tank (16) of base (1), header tank (16) are located first belt group (7) with the lower extreme of third belt group (22).
9. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the first water tank (17) is provided with soapy water, the inner cavity of the second water tank (18) is provided with clear water, one ends of the first water tank (17) and the second water tank (18) are fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, water flow from the water outlet pipe can flow to the top surface of the glass slide (14), the top surface and the bottom surface of the glass slide (14) are respectively matched with the hairbrush (8) and the scraping plate (9), and the contact surfaces of the first limiting block (12) and the second limiting block (13) and the glass slide (14) are fixedly connected with a silica gel pad.
10. The slide cleaning apparatus for medical testing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a glass slide, including base (1), including base, rack (1), rack (26), rack (30), rack (33), movable hole (28) have been seted up to rack (27) one end fixedly connected with containing box (27), movable hole (28) with slide (14) looks adaptation, rack (26) upper end fixedly connected with second motor (32), the output shaft fixedly connected with of second motor (32) promotes gear (31), the both ends of promoting gear (31) mesh with first rack (30) and second rack (33) respectively, the one end of first rack (30) and second rack (33) is connected with jointly and promotes frame (29), promote frame (29) with movable hole (28) sliding connection, promote gear (31) be half-gear, two scraper blade (9) use the horizontal central axis of second movable frame (11) is central symmetry distribution, two pair of two sets of horizontal central axis of taking second movable frame (11) are central symmetry distribution, two sets of driven gears (25) are including two sets of driving gears (25) and two sets of driven gears (25) are seted up one end-to limit gears (25).
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| CN202311338835.3A CN117085984B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Slide glass cleaning device based on medical examination is used |
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| CN117085984B true CN117085984B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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| CN117085984A (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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