CN117051510A

CN117051510A - Vortex spun yarn is with mixing cotton device

Info

Publication number: CN117051510A
Application number: CN202311200881.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈路; 张仕成; 刘忠岩; 李丽丽; 刘忠磊
Original assignee: Suzhou Jingzheng New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Jingzheng New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-18
Filing date: 2023-09-18
Publication date: 2023-11-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, and particularly provides a cotton mixing device for vortex spinning yarns. This vortex spins yarn with mixing cotton device, including housing assembly, actuating assembly, mixing assembly, four interference subassembly and four mixing assemblies, housing assembly is inside to be formed with the cotton mixing cavity, actuating assembly fixed mounting is in housing assembly's top, mixing assembly installs in actuating assembly's bottom, make mixing spindle and mix the stirring piece rotatory through starting driving motor, with spinning line raw and other materials evenly mix together, the fibre evenly distributed in the raw and other materials has been ensured, the problem of caking and uneven mixing has been prevented, beat the raw and other materials and break up, ensure that they intensive mixing, the interference plate piece of installing on mixing cotton cavity lateral wall can break up and loose raw and other materials, ensure the even mixing of material, improve mixing efficiency.

Description

Vortex spun yarn is with mixing cotton device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a cotton mixing device for vortex spinning yarns.

Background

The cotton mixing device is a textile mechanical device and is used for mixing cotton with other fibers to produce blended cotton yarn or blended cotton cloth, the working principle of the cotton mixing device is that the cotton and the other fibers are mixed according to a certain proportion, the proportion of different fibers can be adjusted according to the need during mixing to obtain the required yarn or fabric performance, the cotton mixing device has wide application in textile industry, the mixing of different fiber materials can be realized, the purposes of improving the spinning and weaving performances and quality can be achieved, and the softness, strength, hygroscopicity and other characteristics of the fabric can be adjusted by mixing different fibers. At present, the cotton mixing device for spinning has lower stirring and mixing efficiency and poorer mixing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cotton mixing device for vortex spun yarns, so as to solve at least one technical problem set forth in the above background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a vortex spins yarn with mixing cotton device, including housing assembly, actuating assembly, mixing assembly, four interference subassembly and four thoughtlessly move the subassembly, housing assembly is inside to be formed with the cotton mixing cavity, actuating assembly fixed mounting is in housing assembly's top, mixing assembly installs in actuating assembly's bottom, four interference subassembly pass through torsional spring rotation and install on mixing cotton cavity's lateral wall, and four interference subassembly equidistance intervals set up on mixing cotton cavity's inside wall, interference subassembly includes that interference plate and a plurality of gasbag support the piece, the interference plate rotates and installs on mixing cotton cavity's lateral wall, a plurality of gasbag supports and supports the equidistant vertical setting on interference plate, four thoughtlessly move the subassembly and respectively fixed mounting on four interference subassembly towards one side lateral wall of mixing assembly.

Preferably, the shell component comprises two shell supporting legs, a mixing shell, a closed top plate, two feed hoppers and a discharge hopper, wherein the mixing shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the two shell supporting legs, a cotton mixing cavity is arranged in the mixing shell, the closed top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing shell, two feed inlets are formed in the top of the closed top plate and are communicated with the cotton mixing cavity, the two feed hoppers are fixedly arranged at the top of the closed top plate and are correspondingly arranged with the two feed inlets, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the mixing shell and is communicated with the cotton mixing cavity, the discharge hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mixing shell and is correspondingly arranged with the discharge outlet.

Preferably, the drive assembly comprises four drive support rods and drive mounting plates and drive motors, the four drive support rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the closed top plate and are located between the two feed hoppers, the drive mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the tops of the four drive support rods, and the drive motors are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the drive mounting plates.

Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a mixing main shaft and two mixing stirring pieces, the mixing main shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the closed top plate, the lower part of the mixing main shaft is positioned in the cotton mixing cavity, the top of the mixing main shaft penetrates through the closed top plate and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the two mixing stirring pieces are arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the mixing main shaft at intervals.

Preferably, the mixing stirring piece comprises a stirring installation block and two stirring blades, wherein the stirring installation block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lower part of the mixing main shaft, the two stirring blades are fixedly installed on two opposite sides of the stirring installation block, and the stirring blades are obliquely arranged relative to the mixing main shaft.

Preferably, the interference plate comprises an interference vertical plate and a plurality of interference transverse plates, wherein the interference vertical plate is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity through a torsion spring, and the plurality of interference transverse plates are longitudinally arranged on the side wall of one side of the interference vertical plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, a plurality of gasbag support and hold the piece and a plurality of interference diaphragm corresponds the setting, the gasbag supports the piece and includes to support gasbag and wedge exhaust piece, support and hold gasbag fixed mounting and keep away from on the lateral wall of one side of interference diaphragm in the interference riser, wedge exhaust piece fixed mounting is kept away from on the lateral wall of one side of holding the gasbag in the interference riser, a plurality of air vent has been seted up on the lateral wall of interference riser, and a plurality of air vent corresponds the setting with a plurality of and supports and hold the gasbag, support and hold the inside gas storage chamber that is formed with of gasbag, the air vent communicates with the gas storage chamber that supports the gasbag respectively, the wedge exhaust piece has offered the exhaust hole on one side lateral wall towards mixing spindle, and exhaust hole and air vent intercommunication, one side that wedge exhaust piece is close to mixing cotton cavity lateral wall is formed with two wedge inclined planes of symmetry setting, and the distance between two wedge inclined planes increases gradually towards mixing spindle's direction.

Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a mixing frame, a mixing rotating shaft and three mixing pieces, wherein the mixing frame is a 'back' -shaped frame, the mixing frame is fixedly arranged on one side wall of an interference vertical plate, which is close to the mixing main shaft, the mixing rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mixing frame, the mixing rotating shaft is parallel to the central axis of the mixing main shaft, and the three mixing pieces are longitudinally arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft at equal intervals.

Preferably, the mixing piece comprises a rotating ring and two transverse mixing structures, the rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft, the two transverse mixing structures are fixedly mounted on two opposite side walls of the rotating ring, the transverse mixing structures comprise a transverse mixing plate, a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic tension spring, a telescopic round rod and a vertical mixing rod, the transverse mixing plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating ring, the top of the transverse mixing plate penetrates through a transverse sliding groove which is arranged at the bottom, the telescopic sleeve is fixedly mounted on one end, close to the rotating ring, of the transverse sliding groove, the telescopic tension spring is located in the telescopic sleeve, the telescopic round rod is fixedly mounted on one end, far away from the rotating ring, of the telescopic round rod, the telescopic round rod is slidably arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the two opposite side walls of the vertical mixing rod are slidably propped against the two side walls of the transverse sliding groove, one end, far away from the rotating ring, of the transverse sliding groove is provided with an expanding groove, one end, close to the rotating ring, of the expanding groove is provided with two symmetrical guide inclined surfaces, and the distance between the two guide inclined surfaces, which gradually decreases towards the direction of the rotating ring.

Preferably, two regulating grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the rotating ring, the two regulating grooves are symmetrically arranged, a memory alloy block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one side, far away from the rotating ring, of the regulating grooves, and a flexible layer is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one side, facing the rotating ring, of the memory alloy block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the spinning line raw materials are uniformly mixed together by starting the driving motor to rotate the mixing main shaft and the mixing stirring piece, the uniform distribution of fibers in the raw materials is ensured, the problems of caking and nonuniform mixing are prevented, the raw materials are effectively beaten and scattered, the raw materials are fully mixed, the interference plates arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity can scatter and loosen the raw materials, when the raw materials are subjected to centrifugal force and move towards the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity, the interference plates intercept the raw materials to enable the raw materials to be more dispersed, the formation of lumps between the raw materials can be prevented, so that the mixing efficiency is improved, the mixing frame and the mixing stirring piece are further loosened and mixed with the raw materials due to the fact that the collision of the mixing stirring piece and the raw materials is larger, the rotation direction of the raw materials can be disturbed due to the fact that the mixing stirring piece is close to the side of the mixing main shaft is opposite, the reverse movement can disturb the rotation of the raw materials, the raw materials is enabled to be more loose, the uniform mixing of the materials is ensured, and the production efficiency of a process is improved, and the waste of the raw materials is reduced.

2. Part slightly floats when making raw and other materials stir through stirring vane slope setting, the time of falling of raw and other materials in the stirring in-process is prolonged, make raw and other materials by the time of stirring increase, thereby improve the mixing effect, partial raw and other materials can be impacted on the interference plate, through the effect of interference diaphragm and wedge exhaust piece, make raw and other materials by beating scattered, make raw and other materials mix more easily, the closed angle of wedge exhaust piece can reduce the area of atress, make raw and other materials scatter more easily, make raw and other materials can mix together more evenly, improve the mixing effect, when turning over to stirring vane rotation direction through the interference vertical plate, raw and other materials are taken away, and through supporting the effect of holding gasbag and exhaust hole, guarantee that raw and other materials can break away from the interference riser effectively, prevent to block the condition emergence that can't break away from.

3. Through horizontal mixing movable plate and vertical mixing movable rod's rotation to the raw and other materials stirring mix, ensure raw and other materials evenly distributed in the mixing process, avoid the inhomogeneous condition of local mixing, make the mixing effect more even, vertical mixing movable rod's movable range is controlled through the elasticity of flexible extension spring and vertical mixing movable rod pivoted centrifugal force, can the automatically regulated range of mixing movable, when vertical mixing movable rod moves to the maximum distance and gets into the groove that expands, it can carry out certain angle deflection, this has increased the irregularity of mixing, this kind of irregular mixing can more thoroughly mix raw and other materials together, improve the mixing effect, overturn through the interference vertical version, whole mixing movable assembly also can overturn, horizontal mixing movable plate and vertical mixing movable rod can mix in different positions, the range of mixing has been enlarged, when mixing movable assembly resets, the elasticity of torsional spring can cause certain vibration. The vibration can shake off or loosen part of raw materials attached to the transverse mixing plate and the vertical mixing rod, the mixing range of the raw materials is improved, and the uniformity and the irregularity of the mixed raw materials are realized, so that the mixing effect is improved.

4. When higher heat is generated by increasing the friction force between the rotating ring and the mixing rotating shaft, the speed of the rotating ring can be reduced, the damage to parts caused by too high rotating speed of the rotating ring is avoided, equipment can be protected, service life and reliability are improved, the rotating speed of the horizontal mixing plate, the vertical mixing rod and the mixing rotating shaft is reduced, the horizontal mixing plate, the vertical mixing rod and the mixing rotating shaft play a larger disturbance role on raw materials in mixing, the mixing effect is improved, and the product quality is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention with the housing support legs and the mixing housing removed.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a disturbance component and a mixing component according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a structure of a disturbing assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mixing assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 6.

In the figure: 10. a housing assembly; 20. a drive assembly; 30. a mixing assembly; 40. an interference component; 50. a mixing assembly; 41. a disturbance plate; 42. an airbag support; 12. a housing support leg; 13. a mixing housing; 14. a closed top plate; 15. a feed hopper; 16. discharging a hopper; 21. driving the support rod; 22. a drive mounting plate; 23. a driving motor; 31. a mixing main shaft; 32. a mixing stirring member; 321. stirring and installing the block; 322. stirring blades; 411. interference risers; 412. an interference cross plate; 421. the air bag is propped against; 422. a wedge-shaped air exhaust block; 423. an exhaust hole; 424. wedge-shaped inclined planes; 51. a mixing frame; 52. a rotating shaft is mixed; 53. a mixing member; 531. a rotating ring; 532. a transverse mixing plate; 533. a telescoping tube; 534. a telescopic tension spring; 535. a telescopic round rod; 536. a vertical mixing rod; 537. a transverse chute; 538. expanding a groove; 539. a guide slope; 540. an adjustment tank; 541. a memory alloy block; 542. a flexible layer.

Detailed Description

In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The invention provides a cotton mixing device for vortex spun yarns, which is shown in fig. 1 to 7, and comprises a shell component 10, a driving component 20, a mixing component 30, four interference components 40 and four mixing components 50, wherein a cotton mixing cavity is formed in the shell component 10, the driving component 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell component 10, the mixing component 30 is arranged at the bottom of the driving component 20, the four interference components 40 are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity through torsion springs, the four interference components 40 are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the cotton mixing cavity at intervals, the interference components 40 comprise an interference plate 41 and a plurality of air bag supporting pieces 42, the interference plate 41 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity, the air bag supporting pieces 42 are longitudinally arranged on the interference plate 41 at equal intervals, and the four mixing components 50 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the four interference components 40 facing the mixing component 30 respectively.

The shell assembly 10 comprises two shell supporting legs 12, a mixing shell 13, a closed top plate 14, two feed hoppers 15 and a discharge hopper 16, wherein the mixing shell 13 is fixedly installed at the tops of the two shell supporting legs 12, a cotton mixing cavity is formed in the mixing shell 13, the closed top plate 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the mixing shell 13, two feed inlets are formed in the top of the closed top plate 14 and are communicated with the cotton mixing cavity, the two feed hoppers 15 are fixedly installed at the top of the closed top plate 14, the two feed hoppers 15 are correspondingly arranged with the two feed inlets, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the mixing shell 13 and is communicated with the cotton mixing cavity, the discharge hopper 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing shell 13, and the discharge hopper 16 is correspondingly arranged at the discharge outlet.

The driving assembly 20 comprises four driving support rods 21 and driving installation plates 22 and driving motors 23, the four driving support rods 21 are fixedly installed on the top of the closed top plate 14 and are located between the two feeding hoppers 15, the driving installation plates 22 are fixedly installed on the tops of the four driving support rods 21, and the driving motors 23 are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the driving installation plates 22.

The mixing assembly 30 comprises a mixing main shaft 31 and two mixing stirring pieces 32, the mixing main shaft 31 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the closed top plate 14, the lower part of the mixing main shaft 31 is positioned in the cotton mixing cavity, the top of the mixing main shaft 31 penetrates through the closed top plate 14 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 23, and the two mixing stirring pieces 32 are arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the mixing main shaft 31 at intervals.

The mixing stirring member 32 includes a stirring mounting block 321 and two stirring blades 322, the stirring mounting block 321 is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the mixing main shaft 31, the two stirring blades 322 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the stirring mounting block 321, and the stirring blades 322 are obliquely arranged relative to the mixing main shaft 31.

The interference plate 41 comprises an interference vertical plate 411 and a plurality of interference transverse plates 412, wherein the interference vertical plate 411 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity through a torsion spring, and the interference transverse plates 412 are longitudinally and equidistantly installed on one side wall of the interference vertical plate 411.

The air bag supporting pieces 42 and the interference transverse plates 412 are correspondingly arranged, the air bag supporting pieces 42 comprise supporting air bags 421 and wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422, the supporting air bags 421 are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plates 411, which is far away from the interference transverse plates 412, the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422 are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plates 411, which is far away from the supporting air bags 421, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the side wall of the interference vertical plates 411, the vent holes are correspondingly arranged with the supporting air bags 421, air storage cavities are formed in the supporting air bags 421, the vent holes are respectively communicated with the air storage cavities of the supporting air bags 421, the vent holes 423 are formed in the side wall of the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422, which faces the mixing main shaft 31, and the vent holes 423 are communicated with the vent holes, two symmetrically arranged wedge-shaped inclined surfaces 424 are formed in one side of the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422, which is close to the side wall of the mixing main shaft 31, and the distance between the two wedge-shaped inclined surfaces 424 is gradually increased towards the direction of the mixing main shaft 31.

The mixing assembly 50 comprises a mixing frame 51, a mixing rotating shaft 52 and three mixing pieces 53, the mixing frame 51 is a 'back' shaped frame, the mixing frame 51 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plate 411, which is close to the mixing main shaft 31, the mixing rotating shaft 52 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mixing frame 51, the mixing rotating shaft 52 and the central axis of the mixing main shaft 31 are arranged in parallel, and the three mixing pieces 53 are longitudinally arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft 52 at equal distance.

The mixing piece 53 comprises a rotating ring 531 and two transverse mixing structures, the rotating ring 531 is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft 52, the two transverse mixing structures are fixedly arranged on the two opposite side walls of the rotating ring 531, the transverse mixing structures comprise a transverse mixing plate 532, a telescopic sleeve 533, a telescopic tension spring 534, a telescopic round rod 535 and a vertical mixing rod 536, the transverse mixing plate 532 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring 531, a transverse sliding groove 537 which is arranged at the bottom of the transverse mixing plate 532 in a penetrating way, the telescopic sleeve 533 is fixedly arranged on one end of the transverse sliding groove 537, which is close to the rotating ring 531, the telescopic tension spring 534 is fixedly arranged on one end of the transverse sliding groove 537, which is close to the rotating ring 531, and flexible extension spring 534 is located flexible sleeve 533, flexible round bar 535 fixed mounting is on the one end that flexible extension spring 534 kept away from rotation ring 531, and flexible round bar 535 slip sets up in flexible sleeve 533, vertical mixed action bars 536 fixed mounting is on the one end that flexible round bar 535 kept away from rotation ring 531, and vertical mixed action bars 536's relative both sides wall slip supports and holds on the both sides wall of horizontal spout 537, the expansion tank 538 has been seted up to the one end that rotation ring 531 was kept away from to horizontal spout 537, the expansion tank 538 is formed with two symmetrical guide inclined planes 539 near the one end of rotation ring 531, the distance between two guide inclined planes 539 reduces gradually towards the direction that is close to rotation ring 531.

Two regulating grooves 540 are formed in the inner side wall of the rotating ring 531, the two regulating grooves 540 are symmetrically arranged, a memory alloy block 541 is fixedly mounted on the side wall, far away from the rotating ring 531, of the regulating grooves 540, and a flexible layer 542 is fixedly mounted on the side wall, facing the rotating ring 531, of the memory alloy block 541.

In an embodiment, when the cotton mixing process is needed, an operator puts the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn into the cotton mixing cavity through the two feeding hoppers 15, then starts the driving motor 23, the driving motor 23 drives the mixing main shaft 31 to rotate, the mixing main shaft 31 drives the two mixing stirring pieces 32 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn put into the cotton mixing cavity are stirred and mixed, in the stirring process, the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn are beaten and scattered by the two mixing stirring pieces 32, when the two mixing stirring pieces 32 beat the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn, the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn are stressed to rotate along the rotating direction of the two mixing stirring pieces 32, the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn are subjected to centrifugal force to move towards the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity when rotating, four interference plates 41 are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity, the interference plates 41 can intercept the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn in rotation, so that the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn are impacted on the interference plates 41, in the stirring process, the raw materials of the vortex spun yarn are further impacted by the mixing stirring piece 50, the mixing stirring piece is driven by the stirring piece 50 in the opposite direction of the mixing main shaft 53, and the mixing main shaft 53 is driven by the stirring piece 53 to rotate, and the mixing piece 53 is driven by the stirring piece is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the mixing piece 53 is driven by the stirring piece to rotate, and the mixing piece is driven by the stirring piece 53 to rotate opposite to the stirring piece to rotate, and the mixing piece is driven by the stirring piece 53 to rotate in the stirring piece and rotates opposite the mixing piece 53 to rotate opposite the stirring piece and rotates opposite to the stirring piece. Therefore, the mixing efficiency of stirring is improved, the scheme enables the mixing main shaft 31 and the mixing stirring piece 32 to rotate through starting the driving motor 23, raw materials of spinning lines are uniformly mixed together, the fiber in the raw materials is ensured to be uniformly distributed, the problems of caking and uneven mixing are prevented, the raw materials are effectively beaten and scattered, the raw materials are ensured to be fully mixed, the interference plate 41 arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity can scatter and loosen the raw materials, when the raw materials are moved to the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity by centrifugal force, the interference plate 41 can intercept the raw materials to enable the raw materials to be more scattered, the formation of lumps among the raw materials can be prevented, and therefore the mixing efficiency is improved, the mixing frame 51 and the mixing piece 53 are further loosened and mixed with the collision of the raw materials due to the fact that the mixing piece 53 is larger in the side close to the mixing main shaft 31, the rotation direction of the mixing piece 53 is opposite to the stirring blade 322, the reverse movement can disturb the rotation of the raw materials, the raw materials to enable the raw materials to be more loose, the uniform mixing of the materials is ensured, the production efficiency of a working procedure is improved, and the waste of the raw materials is reduced.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the stirring blade 322 is inclined with respect to the mixing main shaft 31, so that when the stirring blade 322 rotates counterclockwise, a part of the raw materials slightly float upwards for a small distance along the inclined plane at the top of the stirring blade 322 when being stirred by the stirring blade 322, the falling time of the raw materials is improved, that is, the stirring time of the raw materials is improved, the longer the stirring time of the raw materials is, the better the mixing effect is, the raw materials are in the stirring process, a part of the raw materials can be thrown away from the mixing main shaft 31 due to centrifugal force, so that the raw materials are thrown onto one side wall of the interference plate 41 to interfere with the rotation of the raw materials, the raw materials are intercepted and impacted on the interference plate 411 by the interference plate 41, so that the raw materials are scattered and are easier to mix, a plurality of interference transverse plates 412 and wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422 are further arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plate 411, raw materials can firstly collide on the interference transverse plates 412 and are scattered to collide on the interference vertical plate 411 again, the stress area of the interference transverse plates 412 is smaller, the raw materials are easier to beat, part of raw materials can collide on the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422, a sharp angle is formed on one side of the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422 far away from the interference vertical plate 411, in general, the sharp angle of the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks 422 can reduce the stress area, so that the raw materials are easier to scatter, the raw materials can be mixed more uniformly, as the raw materials are partially intercepted on one side of the interference vertical plate 411, a part of raw materials can have a trend of following rotation under the rotation of the stirring blades 322, when more and more raw materials are intercepted on one side of the interference vertical plate 411, the trend of raw materials hung on the interference vertical plate 411 along with rotation is stronger, until the received rotating force is larger than the torsion spring force of the interference vertical plate 411, the interference vertical plate 411 can overturn towards the rotating direction of the stirring blade 322, the interference vertical plate 411 can enable the raw materials on one side of the interference vertical plate 411 to face the mixing main shaft 31 after overturning, the rotation of the stirring blade 322 can easily take away the raw materials intercepted on one side, the scattered raw materials can be better mixed, the cotton mixing effect is improved, the side, far away from the interference transverse plate 412, of the interference vertical plate 411 is provided with the abutting air bag 421, when the interference vertical plate 411 overturns, the abutting air bag 421 can be extruded by the interference vertical plate 411, the air in the abutting air bag 421 is discharged from the air hole 423 of the wedge-shaped air discharging block 422 through the air hole 423 of the interference vertical plate 411, and the discharged air can blow up the raw materials attached to the wedge-shaped air discharging block 422, so that the raw materials can be better separated from the overturned interference vertical plate 411 and mixed, the situation that the raw materials are blocked on one side of the interference vertical plate 411 and cannot be separated can be prevented, the part of the raw materials slightly floats when being stirred by the inclined arrangement of the stirring blades 322, the falling time of the raw materials in the stirring process is prolonged, the stirring time of the raw materials is increased, the mixing effect is improved, part of the raw materials can be impacted on the interference plate 41, the raw materials are scattered by beating through the actions of the interference transverse plate 412 and the wedge-shaped air discharging block 422, the raw materials are easier to mix, the sharp angle of the wedge-shaped air discharging block 422 can reduce the stress area, the raw materials are easier to scatter, the raw materials can be more uniformly mixed together, the mixing effect is improved, the raw materials are taken away when being overturned to the rotation direction of the stirring blades 322 by the interference vertical plate 411, and the actions of the abutting air bags 421 and the air discharging holes 423 are adopted, the raw materials can be effectively separated from the interference vertical plate 411, and the situation that the raw materials cannot be separated due to clamping is prevented.

In another embodiment, when the mixing stirring member 32 rotates, that is, the rotating ring 531 rotates, the rotating ring 531 drives the transverse mixing plate 532 to rotate, the transverse mixing plate 532 rotates to stir and mix the raw materials in rotation, the vertical mixing rod 536 on the transverse mixing plate 532 rotates to stir and mix the raw materials, the mixing effect of the raw materials is improved, the rotating ring 531 rotates through the rotation of the mixing main shaft 31, the rotating speed of the transverse mixing plate 532 is smaller than the rotating speed of the stirring blade 322, when the rotating speed of the transverse mixing plate 532 is faster, the vertical mixing rod 536 moves away from the rotating ring 531 against the elastic force of the extension spring 534, the stirring area of the vertical mixing rod 536 is improved, when the vertical mixing rod 536 moves to the maximum distance, that is, the vertical mixing rod 536 enters the expansion groove 538, the vertical mixing rod 536 is enabled to deflect at a certain angle, so that the irregularity of stirring is improved, the mixing effect is improved, when the rotation speed of the horizontal mixing plate 532 is further slowed down, the telescopic tension spring 534 can pull the vertical mixing rod 536 back for resetting through elasticity, when the vertical mixing plate 411 is disturbed for overturning, the whole mixing assembly 50 can be driven to overturn, so that the horizontal mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing rod 536 can stir different places, the stirring range is improved, when the vertical mixing plate 411 is disturbed for resetting through the torsion spring, certain vibration can be caused to the mixing assembly 50, part of raw materials attached to the horizontal mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing rod 536 can be shaken off or become loose, and when the vertical mixing plate 411 is disturbed for overturning, the elasticity of the torsion spring can play a certain clapping effect on the raw materials, the rotation of the horizontal mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing rod 536 are used for stirring and mixing raw materials, the raw materials are uniformly distributed in the mixing process, the situation of partial mixing non-uniformity is avoided, the mixing effect is more uniform, the moving range of the vertical mixing rod 536 is controlled by the elastic force of the telescopic tension spring 534 and the centrifugal force in the rotation of the vertical mixing rod 536, the mixing range can be automatically adjusted, when the vertical mixing rod 536 moves to the maximum distance and enters the expanding groove 538, the vertical mixing rod 536 can deflect at a certain angle, the mixing irregularity is increased, the raw materials can be mixed together more thoroughly, the mixing effect is improved, the whole mixing assembly 50 can be overturned through the interference of the vertical plate 411, the mixing range is enlarged, and when the mixing assembly 50 is reset, the elastic force of the torsion spring can cause certain vibration. This vibration can shake off or loosen part of the raw materials attached to the lateral mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing bar 536, increase the range of mixing the raw materials, and achieve uniform and irregular mixing of the mixed raw materials, thereby improving the mixing effect.

In another embodiment, when the rotational speed of the rotating ring 531 reaches a certain degree, higher heat can be generated between the rotating ring 531 and the mixing rotating shaft 52, the heat can be transferred to the memory alloy block 541 through the rotating ring 531, the memory alloy block 541 is slightly expanded when being heated, so that the memory alloy block 541 moves towards the mixing rotating shaft 52 against the flexible layer 542, the flexible layer 542 is extruded towards the mixing rotating shaft 52, the friction force between the mixing rotating shaft 52 and the rotating ring 531 is increased, the rotational speed of the rotating ring 531 is reduced, damage to components caused by too high rotational speed of the rotating ring 531 can be prevented, the rotational speed of the transverse mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing rod 536 can be reduced, the stirring effect of the transverse mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing rod 536 on raw materials in mixing can be further improved, the speed of the rotating ring 531 can be reduced, the components damage caused by too high rotational speed can be avoided by increasing the friction force between the rotating ring 531 and the mixing rotating shaft 52, the service life and the reliability of the mixing plate 532 can be improved, and the stirring effect of the mixing materials in the mixing device can be further improved, and the mixing quality of the mixing device can be improved by increasing the rotational speed of the mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing rod 536.

In the installation, the mixing shell 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of two shell supporting legs 12, the closed top plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mixing shell 13, the two feed hoppers 15 are fixedly arranged at the top of the closed top plate 14, the discharge hopper 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mixing shell 13, four driving supporting rods 21 are fixedly arranged at the top of the closed top plate 14, the driving mounting plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the four driving supporting rods 21, the driving motor 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving mounting plate 22, the mixing main shaft 31 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the closed top plate 14, two mixing stirring pieces 32 are arranged on the lower side wall of the mixing main shaft 31 at intervals, the stirring mounting blocks 321 are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the mixing main shaft 31, two stirring blades 322 are fixedly arranged at two opposite sides of the stirring mounting blocks 321, the stirring blades 322 are obliquely arranged relative to the mixing main shaft 31, the interference vertical plate 411 is rotationally arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity through a torsion spring, the interference transverse plates 412 are longitudinally equidistantly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plate 411, the supporting air bag 421 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plate 411, which is far away from the interference transverse plates 412, the wedge-shaped air discharging block 422 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plate 411, which is far away from the supporting air bag 421, the mixing frame 51 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plate 411, which is close to the mixing main shaft 31, the mixing rotating shaft 52 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mixing frame 51, the three mixing pieces 53 are longitudinally equidistantly arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft 52 at intervals, the rotating ring 531 is rotationally arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft 52, the transverse mixing plate 532 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring 531, the telescopic sleeve 533 is fixedly arranged on one end of the transverse sliding groove 537, which is close to the rotating ring 531, the telescopic tension spring 534 is fixedly arranged at one end of the transverse sliding groove 537, which is close to the rotating ring 531, the telescopic round rod 535 is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic tension spring 534, which is far away from the rotating ring 531, and the vertical mixing rod 536 is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic round rod 535, which is far away from the rotating ring 531

The scheme can be realized: 1. the mixing main shaft 31 and the mixing stirring piece 32 are rotated by starting the driving motor 23, the spinning thread raw materials are uniformly mixed together, the uniform distribution of fibers in the raw materials is ensured, the problems of caking and nonuniform mixing are prevented, the raw materials are effectively beaten and scattered, the raw materials are fully mixed, the interference plate 41 arranged on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity can be scattered and loose, when the raw materials are moved to the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity by centrifugal force, the interference plate 41 can intercept the raw materials, the raw materials are more scattered, the formation of lumps between the raw materials can be prevented, the mixing efficiency is improved, the collision between the mixing frame 51 and the mixing piece 53 and the raw materials is further loosened and the materials are mixed, and the mixing piece 53 can disturb the rotation of the raw materials and is more loose due to the fact that the rotation direction of the mixing piece 53 is opposite to the stirring blade 322, the uniform mixing of the materials is ensured, the production efficiency of a working procedure is improved, and the waste of the raw materials is reduced.

2. Part slightly floats when making raw and other materials stir through stirring vane 322 slope setting, the time of falling of raw and other materials in stirring in-process is prolonged, make raw and other materials by the time increase of stirring, thereby improve the mixing effect, partial raw and other materials can be impacted on interference plate 41, through the effect of interference diaphragm 412 and wedge exhaust piece 422, make the raw and other materials by beating scattered, make the raw and other materials mix more easily, the closed angle of wedge exhaust piece 422 can reduce the area of force, make the raw and other materials scatter more easily, make the raw and other materials can mix together more evenly, improve the mixing effect, when turning over to stirring vane 322 through interference riser 411, the raw and other materials are taken away, and through supporting the effect of holding gasbag 421 and exhaust hole 423, guarantee that the raw and other materials can break away from interference riser 411 effectively, prevent to block the condition emergence that can't break away from.

3. Through the rotation of horizontal mixing plate 532 and vertical mixing rod 536 carrying out the disturbance mixing to the raw and other materials, ensure raw and other materials evenly distributed in the mixing process, avoid the inhomogeneous condition of local mixing, make the mixing effect more even, the range of motion of vertical mixing rod 536 is controlled through the elasticity of flexible extension spring 534 and the centrifugal force in the rotation of vertical mixing rod 536, can the automatically regulated range of mixing, when vertical mixing rod 536 removes to the maximum distance and gets into the groove 538 that expands, this increases the irregularity of mixing, this irregular mixing can more thoroughly mix raw and other materials together, improve the mixing effect, overturn through disturbing riser 411, whole mixing subassembly 50 also can overturn, horizontal mixing plate 532 and vertical mixing rod 536 can mix in different positions, the range of mixing has been enlarged, when mixing subassembly 50 resets, the elasticity of torsional spring can cause certain vibration. This vibration can shake off or loosen part of the raw materials attached to the lateral mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing bar 536, increase the range of mixing the raw materials, and achieve uniform and irregular mixing of the mixed raw materials, thereby improving the mixing effect.

4. When higher heat is generated by increasing the friction force between the rotating ring 531 and the mixing rotating shaft 52, the speed of the rotating ring 531 can be reduced, the damage to parts caused by the too high rotating speed of the rotating ring 531 is avoided, equipment can be protected, the service life and the reliability are improved, the rotating speeds of the transverse mixing plate 532 and the vertical mixing rod 536 and the mixing rotating shaft 52 are reduced, the stirring effect on raw materials in mixing is improved, the mixing effect is improved, and the product quality is improved.

All possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, but should be considered as the scope of the description provided that there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above embodiments represent only a few embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that numerous variations and modifications could be made to the person skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which would fall within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vortex spins cotton mixing device for yarn, a serial communication port, including housing assembly (10), drive assembly (20), mixing assembly (30), four interference subassembly (40) and four mix movable assembly (50), housing assembly (10) inside is formed with the cotton mixing cavity, drive assembly (20) fixed mounting is in the top of housing assembly (10), mixing assembly (30) install in the bottom of drive assembly (20), four interference subassembly (40) rotate through the torsional spring and install on the lateral wall of cotton mixing cavity, and four interference subassembly (40) equidistance interval set up on the inside wall of cotton mixing cavity, interference subassembly (40) are including interfering plate (41) and a plurality of gasbag support piece (42), interfering plate (41) rotate and install on the lateral wall of cotton mixing cavity, a plurality of gasbag support piece (42) equidistance vertically set up on interfering plate (41), four mix movable assembly (50) respectively fixed mounting are on the lateral wall of four interference subassembly (40) towards mixing assembly (30).

2. The vortex spun yarn is with mixing cotton device according to claim 1, wherein, shell subassembly (10) includes two casing supporting legs (12), mix casing (13), closed roof (14), two feeder hopper (15) and ejection of compact fill (16), mix casing (13) fixed mounting in the top of two casing supporting legs (12), cotton mixing cavity is seted up in mixing casing (13), closed roof (14) fixed mounting in the top of mixing casing (13), two feed inlets have been seted up at the top of closed roof (14), and two feed inlets all communicate with cotton mixing cavity, two feeder hopper (15) fixed mounting in the top of closed roof (14), and two feeder hopper (15) correspond the setting with two feed inlets, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of mixing casing (13), and discharge gate and cotton mixing cavity intercommunication, discharge hopper (16) fixed mounting in the bottom of mixing casing (13), and discharge hopper (16) correspond the setting in the discharge gate.

3. The vortex spun yarn cotton mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving assembly (20) comprises four driving support rods (21) and a driving mounting plate (22) and a driving motor (23), the four driving support rods (21) are fixedly mounted on the top of the closed top plate (14) and are located between the two feeding hoppers (15), the driving mounting plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the four driving support rods (21), and the driving motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving mounting plate (22).

4. A cotton mixing device for vortex spun yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that the mixing assembly (30) comprises a mixing main shaft (31) and two mixing stirring pieces (32), the mixing main shaft (31) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the closed top plate (14), the lower part of the mixing main shaft (31) is positioned in the cotton mixing cavity, the top of the mixing main shaft (31) penetrates through the closed top plate (14) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (23), and the two mixing stirring pieces (32) are mounted on the side wall of the lower part of the mixing main shaft (31) at intervals.

5. The cotton mixing device for vortex spun yarn as claimed in claim 4, wherein the mixing stirring member (32) comprises a stirring installation block (321) and two stirring blades (322), the stirring installation block (321) is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the mixing main shaft (31), the two stirring blades (322) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the stirring installation block (321), and the stirring blades (322) are obliquely arranged relative to the mixing main shaft (31).

6. The vortex spun yarn cotton mixing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the interference plate (41) comprises an interference vertical plate (411) and a plurality of interference transverse plates (412), the interference vertical plate (411) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cotton mixing cavity through a torsion spring, and the plurality of interference transverse plates (412) are longitudinally equidistantly mounted on one side wall of the interference vertical plate (411).

7. The vortex spun yarn cotton mixing device according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of air bag supporting pieces (42) and the plurality of interference cross plates (412) are correspondingly arranged, the air bag supporting pieces (42) comprise supporting air bags (421) and wedge-shaped air discharging blocks (422), the supporting air bags (421) are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plates (411) far away from the interference cross plates (412), the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks (422) are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plates (411) far away from the supporting air bags (421), a plurality of vent holes are formed in the side wall of the interference vertical plates (411), the plurality of vent holes are correspondingly arranged with the plurality of supporting air bags (421), air storage cavities are formed in the supporting air bags (421), the vent holes are respectively communicated with the air storage cavities of the supporting air bags (421), the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks (422) face the side wall of the mixing main shaft (31), the vent holes (423) are communicated with the vent holes, two symmetrically arranged inclined surfaces (424) are formed on one side of the wedge-shaped air discharging blocks (422) close to the side wall of the mixing main shaft (31), and the distance between the two inclined surfaces (31) is gradually increased towards the mixing direction.

8. The cotton mixing device for vortex spun yarn according to claim 7, wherein the mixing assembly (50) comprises a mixing frame (51), a mixing rotating shaft (52) and three mixing pieces (53), the mixing frame (51) is a 'back' shaped frame, the mixing frame (51) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the interference vertical plate (411) close to the mixing main shaft (31), the mixing rotating shaft (52) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mixing frame (51), the mixing rotating shaft (52) is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the mixing main shaft (31), and the three mixing pieces (53) are longitudinally arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft (52) at equal intervals.

9. The vortex spun yarn cotton mixing device of claim 8, wherein the mixing member (53) comprises a rotating ring (531) and two transverse mixing structures, the rotating ring (531) is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the mixing rotating shaft (52), the two transverse mixing structures are fixedly mounted on the opposite side walls of the rotating ring (531), the transverse mixing structures comprise a transverse mixing plate (532), a telescopic sleeve (533), a telescopic tension spring (534), a telescopic round rod (535) and a vertical mixing rod (536), the transverse mixing plate (532) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating ring (531), a transverse sliding groove (537) which is arranged at the bottom of the transverse mixing plate (532) in a penetrating manner, the telescopic sleeve (533) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transverse sliding groove (537) which is close to the rotating ring (531), the telescopic tension spring (534) is positioned in the telescopic sleeve (533), the telescopic round rod (535) is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic sleeve (534) which is far away from the rotating ring (531), the telescopic round rod (535) is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic sleeve (533) which is far away from the sliding rod (531), and opposite side walls of the vertical mixing rod (536) are in sliding abutting connection with two side walls of the transverse sliding groove (537), an expanding groove (538) is formed at one end of the transverse sliding groove (537) away from the rotating ring (531), two symmetrical guide inclined planes (539) are formed at one end of the expanding groove (538) close to the rotating ring (531), and the distance between the two guide inclined planes (539) is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the rotating ring (531).

10. The vortex spun yarn cotton mixing device as claimed in claim 9, wherein two adjusting grooves (540) are formed in the inner side wall of the rotating ring (531), the two adjusting grooves (540) are symmetrically arranged, a memory alloy block (541) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the adjusting groove (540) far away from the rotating ring (531), and a flexible layer (542) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the memory alloy block (541) facing the rotating ring (531).