CN117023301B - Tubular soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition - Google Patents

Tubular soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117023301B
CN117023301B CN202311088528.4A CN202311088528A CN117023301B CN 117023301 B CN117023301 B CN 117023301B CN 202311088528 A CN202311088528 A CN 202311088528A CN 117023301 B CN117023301 B CN 117023301B
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
soil moisture
monitoring device
sleeve
agricultural information
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CN202311088528.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117023301A (en
Inventor
张骏
胡现荣
夏训康
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Anhui Shengnong Agricultural Group Co ltd
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Anhui Shengnong Agricultural Group Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipe type soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition, which comprises: the support rod and the monitoring tube body are arranged side by side; the solar panel is arranged on the supporting rod through a bracket, and one side of the monitoring tube body is provided with a wire which is electrically connected with the solar panel; the wire winding device is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the supporting rod so as to wind up the wire, and can elastically buffer the wire when the wire is pulled at the outer side; the base is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod, and an anchoring assembly anchored with the ground is arranged on the lower surface of the base; through being provided with first rolling spare, second rolling spare, sleeve, dog and elastic component, this device easily rolls up, and after the roll-up, the damage is pulled to the wire that the great external force of avoiding that can be fine caused, through being provided with anchor assembly, avoid branch when the installation, only through the bolted connection of base with ground, great external force effect causes the bolt not hard up damage on the bolt.

Description

Tubular soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a pipe type soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition.
Background
Agricultural informatization is a process in which information technology is applied to the agricultural field to improve the efficiency and level of agricultural production, management and decision making. The agricultural pipe type soil moisture monitor relates to various aspects including data acquisition, data management, data analysis, decision support and the like, and is a specific application of agricultural informatization. The soil moisture content monitoring device monitors soil moisture content by using sensors and data acquisition equipment, transmits and stores acquired data into an information management system for data analysis and decision support, and the pipe type soil moisture content monitoring device generally comprises a supporting rod, wherein a solar panel and a monitoring pipe body with the sensors arranged inside are arranged on the supporting rod, and a wire for supplying power to the sensors in the pipe body is connected between the supporting rod and the detection pipe body.
The current tubular soil moisture content monitor at agricultural information collection is when using, solar panel put need with sunlight intensity great position better, monitor the body need insert the ground of different positions, with monitor the soil condition of different positions, lead to the wire length between the two generally to design longer, in order to place solar panel and body in different positions, longer wire between the two after the installation, easily influence the construction of surrounding land, and the wire also can be accidentally pulled by external force, take place to damage, be inconvenient for adjusting the wire between the two, for this reason we propose an agricultural information collection's tubular soil moisture content monitoring device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipe type soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tubular soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition comprises:
the support rod and the monitoring tube body are arranged side by side;
The solar panel is arranged on the supporting rod through a bracket, and one side of the monitoring tube body is provided with a wire which is electrically connected with the solar panel;
The wire winding device is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the supporting rod so as to wind up the wire, and can elastically buffer the wire when the wire is pulled at the outer side;
The base is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod, and an anchoring assembly anchored with the ground is arranged on the lower surface of the base.
Preferably, the wire winder comprises a first winding piece, a second winding piece, a sleeve, a stop block and an elastic component, wherein the sleeve is rotationally sleeved on the supporting rod, the stop block is fixed on the supporting rod so as to limit two ends of the sleeve, the first winding piece and the second winding piece are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the sleeve, and the first winding piece and the second winding piece are connected with the sleeve through the elastic component.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a fixed block, a sliding block and a spring, wherein the fixed block is fixed on the sleeve, the sliding blocks are slidably arranged at two ends of the inner side of the fixed block, and the spring matched with the fixed block is fixed on the inner side of the sliding block.
Preferably, the sliding block is rectangular, and a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged.
Preferably, the first winding piece comprises an arc-shaped plate, flanges and a guide opening, wherein the flanges are integrally formed at two ends of the arc-shaped plate, and the guide opening for a wire to pass through is formed in the inner side of the flange.
Preferably, a friction block is arranged at the top end of the sleeve, and the friction block is in contact with the stop block.
Preferably, the anchor assembly comprises an anchor rod, a thread head and a spiral groove, wherein the thread head is fixed on the anchor rod and is matched with the base through threads, and the spiral groove is formed in the outer surface of the anchor rod.
Preferably, the anchor rod is conical, and the spiral groove is spirally upwards formed along the circumferential direction of the anchor rod.
Preferably, the lower end of the monitoring tube body is conical, and the front surface of the monitoring tube body is provided with scale marks.
Preferably, the base is rectangular, and the inner side edge of the base is provided with a mounting hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through being provided with first rolling spare, second rolling spare, sleeve, dog and elastic component, the length of avoiding the wire is great, is inconvenient for adjusting the length of wire between branch and the monitoring body, and this device easily carries out the roll-up to the wire, and after the roll-up, can be fine avoid great external force to lead to the fact pull damage to the wire, can buffer to external force, improve the security of wire.
(2) Through being provided with the anchor subassembly, avoid branch when the installation, only through the bolted connection of base and ground, great exogenic action causes the bolt to become flexible to damage on the bolt, and this device is through inserting the anchor subassembly ground, can be fine keep the vertical state of branch, reduces the branch about crooked, great skew force acts on the bolt to improve the stability after the installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wire rewinding machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first winding member according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting block of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the anchor assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support rod; 2. a solar panel; 3. monitoring the tube body; 4. a wire; 5. a wire winding device; 51. a first winding member; 511. an arc-shaped plate; 512. a flange; 513. a guide opening; 52. a second winding member; 53. a sleeve; 531. a friction block; 54. a stop block; 55. an elastic component; 551. a fixed block; 552. a slide block; 553. a spring; 6. a base; 7. an anchor assembly; 71. a bolt; 72. a thread head; 73. a spiral groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tubular soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition comprises:
A support rod 1 and a monitoring tube body 3 arranged side by side with the support rod 1;
The solar panel 2 is arranged on the support rod 1 through a bracket, and one side of the monitoring tube body 3 is provided with a lead 4 electrically connected with the solar panel 2;
The wire collector 5 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the support rod 1 so as to roll up the wire 4, so that the length of the wire 4 between the support rod 1 and the monitoring tube 3 can be conveniently adjusted, and when the wire 4 is pulled at the outer side, elastic buffering can be performed, so that the damage of the wire 4 caused by larger external force can be conveniently reduced;
the base 6 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 1, and an anchoring assembly 7 anchored with the ground is arranged on the lower surface of the base 6, so that the connection stability effect with the ground is improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the wire winder 5 includes a first winding member 51, a second winding member 52, a sleeve 53, a stop block 54 and an elastic component 55, the sleeve 53 is rotatably sleeved on the strut 1, and the stop block 54 is fixed on the strut 1 to limit two ends of the sleeve 53, the two side walls of the sleeve 53 are symmetrically provided with the first winding member 51 and the second winding member 52, so as to facilitate winding the wire 4, and the first winding member 51 and the second winding member 52 are connected with the sleeve 53 through the elastic component 55.
In this embodiment, preferably, the elastic component 55 includes a fixing block 551, a sliding block 552 and a spring 553, the fixing block 551 is fixed on the sleeve 53, the sliding block 552 is slidably disposed at two ends of the inner side of the fixing block 551, and the spring 553 matched with the fixing block 551 is fixed on the inner side of the sliding block 552, so as to facilitate elastic buffering when being pulled by an external force.
In this embodiment, the slider 552 is preferably rectangular, and a plurality of sliders 552 are provided.
In this embodiment, preferably, the first winding member 51 includes an arc plate 511, a flange 512 and a guiding opening 513, the two ends of the arc plate 511 are integrally formed with the flange 512, so as to facilitate the wire 4 to be wound to be separated from the two ends of the arc plate 511, and the guiding opening 513 through which the wire 4 passes is formed inside the flange 512.
In this embodiment, preferably, a friction block 531 is disposed at the top end of the sleeve 53, and the friction block 531 abuts against the stop block 54, so as to limit the rotation of the sleeve 53.
In this embodiment, preferably, the anchoring assembly 7 includes an anchor rod 71, a threaded head 72 and a spiral groove 73, the threaded head 72 is fixed on the anchor rod 71, the threaded head 72 is in threaded fit with the base 6, the spiral groove 73 is formed on the outer surface of the anchor rod 71, so that friction force with the ground is conveniently improved, and the support rod 1 is prevented from tilting left and right.
In this embodiment, the anchor rod 71 is preferably conical, and the spiral groove 73 is spirally opened upward along the circumferential direction of the anchor rod 71.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lower end of the monitoring tube body 3 is conical, and the front surface of the monitoring tube body 3 is provided with scale marks, so as to be convenient for judging the depth of the monitoring tube body 3 inserted into the ground.
In this embodiment, preferably, the base 6 is rectangular, and the inner edge of the base 6 is provided with a mounting hole.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, the anchor rod 71 can be inserted into the ground according to actual needs, then the support rod 1 and the anchor rod 71 are connected through the thread head 72, then the bolt passes through the mounting hole so that the base 6 is matched with the mounting seat on the ground, after the monitoring pipe body 3 is inserted into the ground to be tested, the lead 4 can be placed inside the guide opening 513, then the arc plate 511 rotates through the friction block 531, and further the lead 4 is rolled up, so that the length of the lead 4 between the support rod 1 and the monitoring pipe body 3 is adjusted, after adjustment, the rotation of the sleeve 53 is limited through the friction block 531 with larger friction between the sleeve 53 and the stop block 54, when the lead 4 is accidentally pulled outside, the first rolling piece 51 and the second rolling piece 52 are extruded to be close to each other, the sliding block 552 is contracted into the inner side of the fixed block 551, the spring 553 is elastically shortened, so that the damage of the lead 4 caused by larger pulling force is reduced, and the use safety is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Agricultural information gathers tubular soil moisture content monitoring devices, its characterized in that includes:
A support rod (1) and a monitoring tube body (3) which is arranged side by side with the support rod (1);
The solar panel (2) is arranged on the supporting rod (1) through a bracket, and a wire (4) electrically connected with the solar panel (2) is arranged on one side of the monitoring tube body (3);
The wire collector (5) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the supporting rod (1) so as to roll the wire (4), and can elastically buffer the wire (4) when the wire (4) is pulled at the outer side;
The base (6) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod (1), and an anchoring assembly (7) anchored with the ground is arranged on the lower surface of the base (6);
The wire winder (5) comprises a first winding piece (51), a second winding piece (52), a sleeve (53), a stop block (54) and an elastic component (55), wherein the sleeve (53) is rotationally sleeved on the supporting rod (1), the stop block (54) is fixed on the supporting rod (1) so as to limit the two ends of the sleeve (53), the first winding piece (51) and the second winding piece (52) are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the sleeve (53), and the first winding piece (51) and the second winding piece (52) are connected with the sleeve (53) through the elastic component (55).
2. The pipe-type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component (55) comprises a fixed block (551), a sliding block (552) and a spring (553), wherein the fixed block (551) is fixed on the sleeve (53), the sliding block (552) is slidably arranged at two ends of the inner side of the fixed block (551), and the spring (553) matched with the fixed block (551) is fixed at the inner side of the sliding block (552).
3. The pipe type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information collection according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding block (552) is rectangular, and a plurality of sliding blocks (552) are arranged.
4. The pipe-type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition according to claim 1, wherein: the first winding piece (51) comprises an arc-shaped plate (511), a flange (512) and a guide opening (513), wherein the flange (512) is integrally formed at two ends of the arc-shaped plate (511), and the guide opening (513) for a lead (4) to pass through is formed in the inner side of the flange (512).
5. The pipe-type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the sleeve (53) is provided with a friction block (531), and the friction block (531) is in contact with the stop block (54).
6. The pipe-type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition according to claim 1, wherein: the anchoring assembly (7) comprises an anchor rod (71), a thread head (72) and a spiral groove (73), wherein the thread head (72) is fixed on the anchor rod (71), the thread head (72) is matched with the base (6) through threads, and the spiral groove (73) is formed in the outer surface of the anchor rod (71).
7. The pipe type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information collection according to claim 6, wherein: the anchor rod (71) is conical, and the spiral groove (73) is spirally and upwards formed along the circumferential direction of the anchor rod (71).
8. The pipe-type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the monitoring tube body (3) is conical, and graduation lines are arranged on the front surface of the monitoring tube body (3).
9. The pipe-type soil moisture monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition according to claim 1, wherein: the base (6) is rectangular, and mounting holes are formed in the inner side edge of the base (6).
CN202311088528.4A 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Tubular soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition Active CN117023301B (en)

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CN202311088528.4A CN117023301B (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Tubular soil moisture content monitoring device for agricultural information acquisition

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN117023301B true CN117023301B (en) 2024-05-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106841574A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-13 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 A kind of composite soil detection means of Multifunction superposition
CN207164052U (en) * 2017-09-17 2018-03-30 宁夏农林科学院农业经济与信息技术研究所 A kind of self-power wireless soil environment real-time monitoring device
CN209911369U (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-01-07 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司 Soil pollution real-time detection device
CN213240148U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-05-18 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Water content real-time monitoring device for community agricultural planting
CN219201582U (en) * 2022-07-13 2023-06-16 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Portable soil moisture content detector
CN116400045A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-07-07 吉林农业大学 Portable soil nutrient tester

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9945832B2 (en) * 2014-03-03 2018-04-17 Damian Bover Trobat Apparatus and method to determine ground properties by traction anchors and sensors

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106841574A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-06-13 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 A kind of composite soil detection means of Multifunction superposition
CN207164052U (en) * 2017-09-17 2018-03-30 宁夏农林科学院农业经济与信息技术研究所 A kind of self-power wireless soil environment real-time monitoring device
CN209911369U (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-01-07 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司 Soil pollution real-time detection device
CN213240148U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-05-18 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Water content real-time monitoring device for community agricultural planting
CN219201582U (en) * 2022-07-13 2023-06-16 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Portable soil moisture content detector
CN116400045A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-07-07 吉林农业大学 Portable soil nutrient tester

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