CN117003022A - Automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing - Google Patents

Automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117003022A
CN117003022A CN202310649348.2A CN202310649348A CN117003022A CN 117003022 A CN117003022 A CN 117003022A CN 202310649348 A CN202310649348 A CN 202310649348A CN 117003022 A CN117003022 A CN 117003022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top end
guide
feeding
supporting
side end
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202310649348.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117003022B (en
Inventor
陈红玲
刘潇蔚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Dinghui Food Co ltd
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Tangshan Dinghui Food Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Tangshan Dinghui Food Co ltd filed Critical Tangshan Dinghui Food Co ltd
Priority to CN202310649348.2A priority Critical patent/CN117003022B/en
Priority to LU505004A priority patent/LU505004B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/102080 priority patent/WO2024078007A1/en
Priority to ZA2023/08336A priority patent/ZA202308336B/en
Publication of CN117003022A publication Critical patent/CN117003022A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117003022B publication Critical patent/CN117003022B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/12Sieving bulk materials during loading or unloading
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/25Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/20Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing, which relates to the technical field of corn starch processing and comprises a base, wherein a circulating material selecting mechanism is rotatably arranged at the top end of the base, a steady flow feeding mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the circulating material selecting mechanism, a storage box is rotatably arranged at the top end of the base, a plurality of supporting outer barrels are uniformly arranged at the top of the storage box at equal intervals.

Description

Automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of corn starch processing, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing.
Background
Corn starch is also called corn starch, commonly known as six cereal powder, is white light-yellow powder, is prepared by soaking corn with 0.3% sulfurous acid, and then performing procedures such as crushing, sieving, precipitation, drying, grinding and the like, and a common product contains a small amount of fat, protein and the like, is a common food material, can prevent hypertension and coronary heart disease, and in the production and processing process, a feeding device is required for feeding in order to ensure the processing quality and efficiency;
but the feeding equipment in the current market only possesses simple conveying function, can't screen the kernel of corn in the feeding process, need to join in marriage earlier and screen the maize with extra screening equipment, cause the maize to throw the work and link up stability very poor, very big reduction throw material efficiency, and in maize screening process, also can't effectively utilize the electric power in maize dead weight and the electrostatic separation process, very big the energy waste that has caused, cause the geometric multiple increase of energy consumption, also can't realize the circulation sieve material, cause the kernel of corn of throwing to carry impurity very easily, seriously influenced starch processingquality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing, which can effectively solve the problems that the prior feeding equipment in the market is provided with a simple conveying function, corn kernels cannot be screened in the feeding process, and additional screening equipment is required to be matched for screening corn, so that the feeding work connection stability of the corn is extremely poor, the feeding efficiency is greatly reduced, the self weight of the corn and the electric power in the electrostatic separation process cannot be effectively utilized in the corn screening process, the energy waste is greatly caused, the geometric multiple increase of the energy consumption is caused, the cyclic screening cannot be realized, the fed corn kernels are extremely easy to entrain impurities, and the starch processing quality is seriously affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for corn starch processing comprises a base, wherein a circulating material selecting mechanism is rotatably arranged at the top end of the base;
the circulating material selecting mechanism comprises a material storage box;
the top end of the base is rotatably provided with a storage box, the top of the storage box is provided with a plurality of supporting outer barrels, the inside of each supporting outer barrel is rotatably provided with a rolling inner barrel, a plurality of separation cavities are formed in the rolling inner barrel, the middle of the side end surface of each rolling inner barrel is provided with a diversion trench, the outer wall of each separation cavity is embedded with a material selecting screen, and the inner wall of each material selecting screen is provided with a communication trench;
the outer wall of the diversion trench is uniformly embedded with a plurality of annular screens at equal intervals, the bottom end of the separation cavity is embedded with a screening plate, and the top end of the screening plate is provided with a feed inlet;
the top of the side end surface of the supporting outer barrel at the topmost position of the storage box is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the outer curved surface of the supporting outer barrel is provided with a discharging hopper, the top of the outer curved surface of the supporting outer barrel is provided with a receiving hopper, and the outer wall of the rolling inner barrel is provided with a plurality of partition plates at equal angles along the circumferential direction at the position corresponding to the separation cavity;
the utility model discloses a high-strength magnetic iron, including baffle side terminal surface equidistance evenly installs a plurality of electrode plates, support outer barrel outer curved surface limit portion along the equiangular embedding of circumferencial direction and install a plurality of iron cores, the iron core outside winding has the winding, the guide block is installed to the corresponding iron core position department of rolling inner tube outer wall, powerful magnet is installed in guide block inclined plane middle part embedding.
According to the technical scheme, the spiral feeding machine is arranged at the position of one side of the supporting outer barrel at the top end of the storage box, the driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the top end of the rolling inner barrel, the driving belt is sleeved outside the driving wheel, the driving bevel gear is arranged in the middle of the side end face of the driving wheel, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the side end face of the spiral feeding machine, the driven bevel gear is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the rotating rod corresponding to the driving bevel gear, the driving wheels are arranged at the top ends of the rotating rod and the driving shaft of the spiral feeding machine, the linkage belt is sleeved outside the driving wheels, and the feeding hopper is arranged at the position of the side end face of the spiral feeding machine corresponding to the feeding pipe;
the storage box internally mounted has the stock guide, stock guide top corresponds spiral feeder position department and has seted up the collecting vat, the spacing collar is installed to the outer curved surface bottom of rolling inner tube, spacing collar outer wall is along the equiangular embedding rolling of circumferencial direction installs a plurality of balls.
According to the technical scheme, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the base, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top end of the rotating seat, the supporting shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the storage box corresponding to the position of the hydraulic cylinder, and the rotating seat is connected with the supporting shaft through the hydraulic cylinder.
According to the technical scheme, the pore diameter of the annular screen mesh is the same as the pore diameter of the screening plate, and the pore diameter of the material selecting screen mesh is larger than the pore diameter of the annular screen mesh.
According to the technical scheme, the rolling inner barrel is matched with the supporting outer barrel, the feeding hole and the feeding pipe orifice are on the same circumference, the width of the discharging hopper is matched with the interval between two adjacent partition plates, and the discharging hopper is matched with the receiving hopper;
the magnetic field generated by the windings is the same as the magnetic field of the powerful magnets, the windings are sequentially connected in series, and the output end of the windings is electrically connected with the input end of the electrode plate.
According to the technical scheme, the top end of the guide plate gradually concaves towards the direction of the material collecting groove along the edge, and the volume of the spiral feeder is smaller than six times of the volume of the separation cavity.
According to the technical scheme, the steady flow feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the circulating material selecting mechanism;
the steady flow feeding mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder;
the waste bin is mounted on the side end face of the storage bin, a conveying cylinder is mounted in the middle of the top end of the waste bin, a connecting seat is mounted at the position, corresponding to the supporting outer barrel, of the side end face of the conveying cylinder, an air guide cavity is formed in the top end of the connecting seat, a guide fan is rotatably mounted in the air guide cavity, and a linkage wheel is mounted at the position, corresponding to the linkage belt, of the top end of the guide fan;
the air guide cavity is characterized in that an air exhaust box is arranged at the edge of the top end of the air guide cavity, an adjusting cylinder is rotatably arranged at the top end of the air exhaust box, an air exhaust port is formed in the bottom of the side end face of the air exhaust box, a plugging plate is slidably arranged in the air exhaust box, a guide telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the top end of the plugging plate, a pressure spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide telescopic rod, a pressing plate is arranged at the top end of the guide telescopic rod, a pressure adjusting threaded cylinder is arranged at the top end of the pressing plate, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the outer curved surface of the pressure adjusting threaded cylinder, a pressure bearing plate is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, a touch switch is symmetrically embedded in the top end of the pressure bearing plate and slidably arranged, a yielding spring is arranged at the bottom end of the touch switch, and a supporting spring is symmetrically arranged at the top end of the pressure bearing plate;
the middle part of the side end face of the conveying cylinder is provided with an adjustable rheostat, a driven gear is rotatably arranged at the side part of the side end face of the conveying cylinder corresponding to the position of the adjustable rheostat, the middle part of the side end face of the driven gear is provided with a clamping seat, the side end face of the conveying cylinder is provided with a motor at the bottom of the driven gear, and the end part of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a reduction gear;
the screw feeder is embedded and installed at the position of the bottom of the side end face of the storage box corresponding to the material collecting groove, the material feeding box is installed at one side of the base, the screw feeder is installed at the position of the side end face of the material feeding box corresponding to the material feeding hopper, the time relay is installed at the top edge of the top end of the screw feeder and the top of the side end face of the screw feeder, the driving rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the side end face of the conveying cylinder, the adjusting screw is rotatably installed at the position of the top end of the waste box corresponding to the conveying cylinder, and the linkage bevel gears are installed at the outer curved surface of the adjusting screw and the end part of the driving rod;
the inner wall of the conveying cylinder is provided with a guide plate at the top of the adjusting screw, the inner part of the conveying cylinder is provided with a flow blocking seat in a sliding manner at the bottom of the guide plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the flow blocking seat is provided with a touch switch, the top end of the adjusting screw is provided with a sleeve through threads, the novel structure is characterized in that a plurality of supporting telescopic rods are arranged at the bottom end edge of the flow blocking seat along the circumferential direction at equal angles, bearing springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting telescopic rods, bearing rings are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting telescopic rods, and limiting guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the flow blocking seat.
According to the technical scheme, the touch switch is a motor control switch and comprises an under-voltage dormant switch and an overload switch, the top end of the overload switch is flush with the under-voltage dormant switch, the motor is a bidirectional motor, the output end of the adjustable rheostat is electrically connected with the input end of the winding, and the input end of the adjustable rheostat is electrically connected with the output end of the touch switch;
the touch switch is a time relay delay starting switch, the time relay comprises a charging time relay and a discharging time relay, the output end of the charging time relay is electrically connected with the input end of the screw feeder, the input ends of the charging time relay and the screw feeder are electrically connected with the output end of the discharging time relay, the input end of the discharging time relay is electrically connected with the output end of the touch switch, and the input ends of the touch switch and the touch switch are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
According to the technical scheme, the elastic coefficient of the pressure spring is equal to two times of the elastic coefficient of the supporting spring, the pressure regulating threaded cylinder is connected with the regulating cylinder through the connecting rod, the thickness of the plugging plate is equal to half of the height of the inner cavity of the exhaust box, the thickness of the plugging plate is larger than the height of the exhaust port, and the plugging plate is matched with the exhaust box.
According to the technical scheme, the adjusting screw is a half-threaded screw, the sleeve is in sliding connection with the flow blocking seat through the limiting guide rod, the flow blocking seat is matched with the guide plate during conveying, and the bottom end of the feeding box gradually concave towards the inlet prescription of the screw feeder along the edge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use;
1. the device is provided with a circulating material selecting mechanism, provides supporting force through supporting the outer barrel, and can conduct current limiting guiding on corn grains by matching the outer barrel, the rolling inner barrel, the separating cavity, the feeding port, the feeding pipe, the discharging hopper, the receiving hopper and the partition plate, so that the self weight of the corn grains can be effectively utilized to drive the rolling inner barrel to rotate, the corn grains are enabled to be separated from impurities, the feeding quality and efficiency of the corn are effectively improved while the energy consumption is greatly reduced, and the magnetic repulsion force can be utilized to provide auxiliary driving force for the rolling inner barrel through matching the iron core, the winding, the guide block and the powerful magnet, so that on one hand, the friction force in the corn grain screening process can be effectively counteracted, the screening work is more stable, efficient and controllable, and on the other hand, the energy utilization rate of electrostatic separation work can be effectively improved;
through spiral feeder, the storage box, the drive wheel, the drive belt, the drive bevel gear, the bull stick, driven bevel gear, the drive wheel, the linkage area and hopper cooperate, can cooperate the roll inner tube to effectively utilize the kernel of corn dead weight to realize kernel of corn circulation screening work, on the one hand very big improvement kernel of corn screening work's stability and reliability, on the other hand can further improve the energy-conserving effect of equipment, through the guiding gutter, the selection screen cloth, the intercommunication groove, annular screen cloth, screening board and electrode plate cooperate, can effectively utilize centrifugal force to separate kernel of corn and light impurity, utilize electrostatic separation effect to separate impurity such as metal particle, very big improvement material separation efficiency and quality, can lead the kernel of corn through the cooperation of guiding plate and collecting tank, very big improvement the stability of circulation screening work, through spacing collar and ball cooperation, friction in can effectively reduce equipment operation, when reducing energy loss, equipment wear rate is reduced, very big improvement equipment life.
2. The steady flow feeding mechanism is arranged, impurities can be subjected to current limiting and guiding through the matching of the guide plate and the flow blocking seat, and the bearing spring, the bearing ring, the touch switch, the sleeve, the time relay and the flow blocking seat are matched, so that on one hand, the gravity of the impurities can be effectively utilized to accurately control the corn grain feeding working node, the connection stability and reliability of equipment feeding, screening and discharging working rooms are greatly improved, various works of the equipment are more synchronous, the equipment working efficiency is more stable and reliable, the impurity screening rate is effectively improved, on the other hand, the stability and the reliability of the screening work of the corn grains are greatly improved, and the feeding quality is greatly improved;
the air guide cavity, the air guide fan and the linkage wheel are matched, so that directional air flow can be synchronously generated along with the rotation of the rolling inner cylinder, on one hand, the rotation speed of the rolling inner cylinder can be expressed in the form of air flow pressure, the convenience of the rotation speed adjustment of the rolling inner cylinder is greatly improved, on the other hand, impurities can be pulled by the air flow, corn screening work is smoother and more efficient, the air guide box, the adjusting cylinder, the air outlet, the plugging plate, the guide telescopic rod, the pressure spring, the pressing plate, the pressure adjusting threaded cylinder, the connecting rod, the bearing plate, the touch switch, the abdicating spring and the supporting spring are matched, the start and stop and the rotation direction of the motor can be controlled by the air flow pressure, the adjustable rheostat resistance can be regulated and controlled according to the air flow pressure through the matching of the motor, the reduction gear, the driven gear and the clamping seat, the rotation speed of the rolling inner cylinder is synchronously regulated and controlled, and the working stability and reliability of the circulating material selecting mechanism are greatly improved;
through the waste bin, carry section of thick bamboo and connecting seat matched with, can lead to impurity and air current, very big improvement the collection convenience of impurity, effectively avoid impurity to cause secondary pollution to the environment, through screw feeder, the feeding box, screw feeder and cooperation, can put in the maize, very big improvement the convenient reliability of feeding work, through actuating lever, adjusting screw, linkage bevel gear support telescopic link and spacing guide arm matched with, can regulate and control the sensitivity of feeding, very big improvement screening efficiency and screening quality's compatibility, make screening work more nimble reliable.
In conclusion, the dead weight of corn can be effectively used as driving force through the circulating material selecting mechanism, the corn is screened by matching with the electrostatic separation effect, the corn is circularly screened, the screening efficiency and the quality are greatly improved while the energy utilization rate of a system is improved, the circulating material selecting mechanism can be accurately regulated and controlled through the steady flow feeding mechanism, the stable reliability of the circulating material selecting mechanism is improved, the feeding time node can be accurately regulated and controlled, the screening efficiency and the quality compatibility are effectively improved, and the feeding work of corn starch processing is more stable and reliable.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the circulating material selecting mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a closure plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a choke seat structure according to the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 101. a rotating seat; 102. a hydraulic cylinder; 103. a support shaft;
2. a circulating material selecting mechanism; 201. a storage bin; 202. supporting an outer tub; 203. rolling the inner cylinder; 204. a separation chamber; 205. a diversion trench; 206. selecting a material screen; 207. a communication groove; 208. an annular screen; 209. a screening plate; 210. a feed inlet; 211. a feeding pipe; 212. discharging a hopper; 213. a receiving hopper; 214. an electrode plate; 215. an iron core; 216. a winding; 217. a guide block; 218. a strong magnet; 219. a spiral feeder; 220. a driving wheel; 221. a transmission belt; 222. a drive bevel gear; 223. a rotating rod; 224. a driven bevel gear; 225. a driving wheel; 226. a linkage belt; 227. a hopper; 228. a material guide plate; 229. a material collecting groove; 230. a limit ring; 231. a ball; 232. a partition plate;
3. a steady flow feeding mechanism; 301. a delivery cylinder; 302. a connecting seat; 303. an air guide cavity; 304. a guide fan; 305. a linkage wheel; 306. an exhaust box; 307. an adjustment cylinder; 308. an exhaust port; 309. a plugging plate; 310. a guiding telescopic rod; 311. a pressure spring; 312. a pressing plate; 313. a pressure regulating screw thread cylinder; 314. a connecting rod; 315. a pressure bearing plate; 316. a touch switch; 317. a yielding spring; 318. a support spring; 319. an adjustable rheostat; 320. a driven gear; 321. a clamping seat; 322. a motor; 323. a reduction gear; 324. a screw feeder; 325. a charging box; 326. a screw feeder; 327. a time relay; 328. a driving rod; 329. adjusting a screw; 330. a linkage bevel gear; 331. a deflector; 332. a choke seat; 333. a touch switch; 334. a sleeve; 335. supporting the telescopic rod; 336. a load-bearing spring; 337. a bearing ring; 338. a limit guide rod; 339. and (5) a waste bin.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a technical scheme, an automatic feeding device for corn starch processing, which comprises a base 1, wherein a rotating seat 101 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 102 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the rotating seat 101, a supporting shaft 103 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of a storage box 201 corresponding to the position of the hydraulic cylinder 102, the rotating seat 101 is connected with the supporting shaft 103 through the hydraulic cylinder 102 so as to perform angle adjustment, so that screening convenience is improved, a circulating material selecting mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged on the top end of the base 1, and a steady flow feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer side of the circulating material selecting mechanism 2;
the circulating material selecting mechanism 2 comprises a storage box 201, a supporting outer barrel 202, a rolling inner barrel 203, a separating cavity 204, a diversion trench 205, a material selecting screen 206, a communicating trench 207, an annular screen 208, a sieving plate 209, a feeding hole 210, a feeding tube 211, a discharging hopper 212, a receiving hopper 213, an electrode plate 214, an iron core 215, a winding 216, a guide block 217, a powerful magnet 218, a spiral feeder 219, a driving wheel 220, a driving belt 221, a driving bevel gear 222, a rotating rod 223, a driven bevel gear 224, a driving wheel 225, a linkage belt 226, a feeding hopper 227, a material guiding plate 228, a material collecting tank 229, a limit ring 230, a ball 231 and a partition 232;
the top end of the base 1 is rotationally provided with a storage box 201, the top of the storage box 201 is uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting outer barrels 202 at equal intervals, the inside of the supporting outer barrels 202 is rotationally provided with a rolling inner barrel 203, a plurality of separation cavities 204 are formed in the rolling inner barrel 203 at equal angles along the circumferential direction, the middle part of the side end surface of the rolling inner barrel 203 is provided with a diversion trench 205, the outer wall of the separation cavity 204 is embedded with a material selection screen 206, the position of the inner wall of the material selection screen 206 corresponding to the diversion trench 205 is provided with a communication trench 207, the outer wall of the diversion trench 205 is uniformly embedded with a plurality of annular screens 208 at equal intervals, the bottom end of the separation cavity 204 is embedded with a screening plate 209, the pore diameters of the annular screens 208 are the same as the pore diameters of the screening plate 209, and the pore diameters of the screening screen 206 are larger than the pore diameters of the annular screens 208 so as to screen corn kernels, and the top end of the screening plate 209 is provided with a feed inlet 210;
a feeding pipe 211 is arranged at the top of the side end surface of the supporting outer barrel 202 at the top of the storage box 201, a discharging hopper 212 is arranged at the bottom of the outer curved surface of the supporting outer barrel 202, a receiving hopper 213 is arranged at the top of the outer curved surface of the supporting outer barrel 202, a plurality of baffle plates 232 are arranged at the positions of the outer wall of the rolling inner barrel 203 corresponding to the separation cavity 204 along the circumferential direction at equal angles, the rolling inner barrel 203 is matched with the supporting outer barrel 202, the feeding pipe 210 and the pipe orifice of the feeding pipe 211 are arranged on the same circumference, the width of the discharging hopper 212 is matched with the interval between two adjacent baffle plates 232, the discharging hopper 212 is matched with the receiving hopper 213 so as to improve the stability of gravity conversion into driving force, a plurality of electrode plates 214 are uniformly arranged at equal intervals on the side end surfaces of the baffle plates 232, a plurality of electrode plates 215 are embedded in the side edges of the outer curved surface of the supporting outer barrel 202 along the circumferential direction at equal angles, a plurality of iron cores 215 are wound on the outer side of the iron cores 215, a guide block 217 is arranged at the positions of the outer wall of the rolling inner barrel 203 corresponding to the iron cores 218, a powerful magnet 218 is embedded in the middle of the inclined surfaces of the guide block 217, the coil 216 generates magnetic field magnetism which is the same as that the powerful magnet 218 is, the coil 216 is connected in series, the output end of the coil 216 is electrically, the output end of the coil 214 is electrically connected with the output end 214, so as to improve the stability and reliability;
a spiral feeding machine 219 is arranged at the position of the top end of the storage box 201 on one side of the supporting outer barrel 202, a driving wheel 220 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the rolling inner barrel 203, a driving belt 221 is sleeved outside the driving wheel 220, a driving bevel gear 222 is arranged in the middle of the side end face of the driving wheel 220, a rotating rod 223 is rotatably arranged on the side end face of the spiral feeding machine 219, a driven bevel gear 224 is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the rotating rod 223 corresponding to the driving bevel gear 222, driving wheels 225 are arranged at the top ends of the rotating rod 223 and the driving shaft of the spiral feeding machine 219, a linkage belt 226 is sleeved outside the driving wheels 225, and a feeding hopper 227 is arranged at the position of the side end face of the spiral feeding machine 219 corresponding to the feeding pipe 211;
the storage box 201 internally mounted has the stock guide 228, and stock guide 228 top corresponds spiral feeder 219 position department and has offered collection groove 229, and stock guide 228 top is along limit portion to the gradual concave of collection groove 229 direction, and spiral feeder 219 volume is less than six times of separation chamber 204 volume to improve screening work's continuous reliability, the retainer plate 230 is installed to the outer curved surface bottom of rolling inner tube 203, and a plurality of balls 231 are installed in the embedding rolling of retainer plate 230 outer wall along circumference equiangular.
The steady flow feeding mechanism 3 comprises a conveying cylinder 301, a connecting seat 302, a gas guide cavity 303, a guide fan 304, a linkage wheel 305, a gas discharge box 306, an adjusting cylinder 307, a gas discharge port 308, a plugging plate 309, a guide telescopic rod 310, a pressure spring 311, a pressing plate 312, a pressure adjusting screw cylinder 313, a connecting rod 314, a pressure bearing plate 315, a touch switch 316, a yielding spring 317, a supporting spring 318, an adjustable rheostat 319, a driven gear 320, a clamping seat 321, a motor 322, a reduction gear 323, a screw feeder 324, a feeding box 325, a screw feeder 326, a time relay 327, a driving rod 328, an adjusting screw 329, a linkage bevel gear 330, a guide plate 331, a flow blocking seat 332, a touch switch 333, a sleeve 334, a supporting telescopic rod 335, a bearing spring 336, a bearing ring 337, a limiting guide rod 338 and a waste box 339;
the side end face of the storage tank 201 is provided with a waste tank 339, the middle part of the top end of the waste tank 339 is provided with a conveying cylinder 301, the position of the side end face of the conveying cylinder 301 corresponding to the supporting outer cylinder 202 is provided with a connecting seat 302, the top end of the connecting seat 302 is provided with a gas guide cavity 303, the inside of the gas guide cavity 303 is rotatably provided with a guide fan 304, and the position of the top end of the guide fan 304 corresponding to the linkage belt 226 is provided with a linkage wheel 305;
an exhaust box 306 is arranged at the edge of the top end of the air guide cavity 303, an adjusting cylinder 307 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the exhaust box 306, an exhaust port 308 is formed in the bottom of the side end face of the exhaust box 306, a plugging plate 309 is slidably arranged in the exhaust box 306, a guide telescopic rod 310 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the plugging plate 309, a pressure spring 311 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide telescopic rod 310, a pressing plate 312 is arranged at the top end of the guide telescopic rod 310, a pressure adjusting screw cylinder 313 is arranged at the top end of the pressing plate 312, a connecting rod 314 is arranged in the middle of the outer curved surface of the pressure adjusting screw cylinder 313, the elastic coefficient of the pressure spring 311 is equal to twice the elastic coefficient of a supporting spring 318, the pressure adjusting screw cylinder 313 is connected with the adjusting cylinder 307 through the connecting rod 314, the thickness of the plugging plate 309 is equal to half of the height of the inner cavity of the exhaust box 306, the thickness of the plugging plate 309 is larger than the height of the exhaust port 308, the plugging plate 309 is matched with the exhaust box 306 so as to accurately control the screening speed, a pressure bearing plate 315 is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 315, a pressure switch 316 is symmetrically embedded and slidably arranged at the top end of the pressure bearing plate 315, a touch switch 316 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the pressure switch 316, a position-giving spring 317 is arranged;
an adjustable rheostat 319 is arranged in the middle of the side end face of the conveying cylinder 301, a driven gear 320 is rotatably arranged at the position, corresponding to the adjustable rheostat 319, of the side end face of the conveying cylinder 301, a clamping seat 321 is arranged in the middle of the side end face of the driven gear 320, a motor 322 is arranged at the position, located at the bottom of the driven gear 320, of the side end face of the conveying cylinder 301, a touch switch 316 is a motor 322 control switch, the touch switch 316 comprises an undervoltage dormant switch and an overload switch, the top end of the overload switch is flush with the undervoltage dormant switch, the motor 322 is a bidirectional motor, the output end of the adjustable rheostat 319 is electrically connected with the input end of a winding 216, the input end of the adjustable rheostat 319 is electrically connected with the output end of the touch switch 316, so that screening reliability is improved, and a reduction gear 323 is arranged at the end of an output shaft of the motor 322;
a screw feeder 324 is embedded and installed at the position of the bottom of the side end face of the storage box 201 corresponding to the material collecting groove 229, a feeding box 325 is installed at one side of the base 1, a screw feeder 326 is installed at the position of the side end face of the feeding box 325 corresponding to the material feeding hopper 227, a time relay 327 is installed at the top end edge of the screw feeder 324 and the top of the side end face of the screw feeder 326, a driving rod 328 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the side end face of the conveying cylinder 301, an adjusting screw 329 is rotatably installed at the position of the top end of the waste box 339 corresponding to the conveying cylinder 301, and a linkage bevel gear 330 is installed at the outer curved surface of the adjusting screw 329 and the end part of the driving rod 328;
a baffle 331 is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 301 at the top of the adjusting screw 329, a flow blocking seat 332 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 301 at the bottom of the baffle 331, a touch switch 333 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the flow blocking seat 332, a sleeve 334 is arranged on the top end of the adjusting screw 329 through threads, the touch switch 333 is a time relay 327 delay starting switch, the time relay 327 comprises a charging time relay and a discharging time relay, the output end of the charging time relay is electrically connected with the input end of the screw feeder 326, the input ends of the charging time relay and the screw feeder 324 are electrically connected with the output end of the discharging time relay, the input end of the discharging time relay is electrically connected with the output end of the touch switch 333, the input ends of the touch switch 333 and the touch switch 333 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply so as to accurately control feeding operation, a plurality of supporting telescopic rods 335 are arranged at the bottom end edge of the flow blocking seat 332 along the circumferential direction at equal angles, the adjusting screw 329 is a half-threaded screw, the sleeve 334 is in sliding connection with the flow blocking seat 332 through a limiting guide rod 338, the flow blocking seat 332 is matched with the guide plate 331 during conveying, the bottom end of the feeding box 325 is gradually recessed towards the inlet prescription of the screw feeder 326 along the edge so as to guide corn kernels, feeding operation connection stability is improved, a bearing spring 336 is sleeved outside the supporting telescopic rods 335, a bearing ring 337 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting telescopic rods 335, and the limiting guide rod 338 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the flow blocking seat 332.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the automatic feeding equipment is actually used, the equipment is firstly stably installed in a region to be worked, then the hydraulic cylinder 102 is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 102 drives the storage box 201 to relatively displace with the base 1, the inclination angle of the supporting outer barrel 202 is adjusted, corn kernels to be fed are placed in the feeding box 325, then the screw feeder 326 is manually started, and the winding 216 is electrified;
after the screw feeder 326 is started, the corn kernels in the feeding box 325 are fed into the feeding hopper 227, then the corn kernels are rolled into the corresponding separating cavities 204 from the feeding hole 210 through the feeding pipe 211, only the corresponding separating cavities 204 aligned with the feeding hole 210 and the feeding pipe 211 roll into the corn kernels, and further the gravity on two sides of the rolling inner cylinder 203 is unbalanced under the dead weight of the corn kernels, the rolling inner cylinder 203 deflects, and further the feeding hole 210 is aligned with the feeding pipe 211 in sequence during the rotation of the rolling inner cylinder 203, and the corn kernels roll into the separating cavities 204 in sequence;
with the rotation of the rolling inner cylinder 203, after the separating chamber 204 filled with corn kernels is moved to the position right above the discharging hopper 212, the corn kernels in the separating chamber pass through the selecting screen 206 under the action of dead weight, fall into the receiving hopper 213 on the middle supporting outer barrel 202 through the discharging hopper 212, the corn kernels in the separating chamber 204 at the rest positions stay in the separating chamber 204 under the blocking action of the baffle 232, the corn kernels falling into the receiving hopper 213 fall into the corresponding separating chamber 204 under the action of dead weight, the rolling inner cylinder 203 in the middle deflects under the action of gravity of the corn kernels, and then the upper, middle and lower three rolling inner cylinders 203 deflect under the action of gravity of the corn kernels in turn, and as each separating chamber 204 is fed with the corn kernels when being moved to the top, the corn kernels in the separating chamber are discharged through the discharging hopper 212 when being moved to the bottom, the two sides of the rolling inner cylinders 203 are always kept in a gravity unbalanced state, and the three rolling inner cylinders 203 are further kept in a rotating state;
in the above process, as the corn kernels are continuously screened along with the rotation of the three rolling inner cylinders 203, under the action of centrifugal force, the grains with large relative mass such as corn kernels and metal grains are separated from the light impurities entrained in the corn kernels, the light impurities can pass through the screening plate 209 and fall into the connecting seat 302, when the corn kernels pass through the material selecting screen 206 and fall into the discharging hopper 212 from the gap between the electrode plates 214, the entrained impurities with large mass such as metal grains and high conductivity can instantly obtain the same electric charge when contacting the electrode plates 214, so that the impurities are repelled, cannot pass through the gap between the electrode plates 214, stay in the separation cavity 204 and deflect to the other side of the rolling inner cylinder 203 along with the separation cavity 204, at this time, the entrainment blocking of the corn kernels is lost, and as the rolling inner cylinder 203 deflects, a part gradually passes through the annular screen 208 from the communicating groove 205 to enter the connecting seat 302 under the dead weight, and the other part directly passes through the screening plate 209 to enter the connecting seat 302;
in the process, corn kernels finally fall into the storage box 201 through the bottommost blanking hopper 212, a proper amount of corn kernels are filled into the storage box 201 and the rolling inner barrel 203 according to actual conditions, the screw feeder 326 is manually shut down, and the starting time of the screw feeder 326 at the moment is recorded;
the corn kernels falling into the storage box 201 always keep the gathering trend towards the gathering tank 229 under the guiding action of the material guiding plate 228, so that the corn kernels gather towards the material inlet of the spiral feeder 219, the driving wheel 220 is driven to synchronously rotate while the rolling inner cylinder 203 rotates, the driving wheel 220 drives the rotating rod 223 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 224, the rotating rod 223 drives the driving shaft of the spiral feeder 219 to rotate through the driving wheel 225 and the linkage belt 226, so that the spiral feeder 219 sends the corn kernels in the storage box 201 into the material feeding hopper 227, and then the corn kernels enter the separation cavities 204 in sequence to circularly screen the corn kernels;
after the windings 216 are electrified in the process, a strong magnetic field is generated under the cooperation of the electrification of the windings 216 and the iron core 215, and then under the action of magnetic force, the guide blocks 217 are matched with the strong magnets 218, and the gravity action of corn kernels is assisted by magnetic repulsive force to drive the rolling inner barrel 203 to rotate, so that the rolling inner barrel 203 rotates more stably, meanwhile, the friction force in the corn kernel circulating screening process is effectively counteracted, and the rotation of the rolling inner barrel 203 is further deviated from the balance state;
in the above-mentioned kernel of corn cyclic screening process, the driving wheel 225 rotates, while driving the linkage wheel 305 to rotate through the linkage belt 226, and then drive the guide fan 304 to rotate in the air guide cavity 303, and then can form the directional air current, can pull the impurity more stable to enter the transport cylinder 301 through the connecting seat 302 in the kernel of corn cyclic screening process on the one hand, on the other hand, can utilize the directional air current to carry on the auxiliary regulation and control to the rotation of the rolling inner cylinder 203;
in the auxiliary regulation work, directional air flow enters the interior of the exhaust box 306, when the air flow pressure is enough to overcome the elasticity of the pressure spring 311, the air flow drives the plugging plate 309 to rise, the plugging of the exhaust port 308 is released, the air flow is discharged through the exhaust port 308, in the rising process of the plugging plate 309, the plugging plate 309 rises and drives the pressing plate 312 to rise through the pressure spring 311, the pressing plate 312 drives the pressure bearing plate 315 to rise through the pressure regulating thread cylinder 313, and the pressure bearing plate 315 drags the touch switch 316 to rise;
when only the under-voltage sleep switch in the touch switch 316 is extruded, the air flow pressure is indicated to be a set value, the rotating speed of the guide fan 304, namely the rotating speed of the rolling inner cylinder 203, is indicated to be a set value, the under-voltage sleep switch controls the motor 322 to sleep, when the under-voltage sleep switch is not extruded, the rotating speed of the rolling inner cylinder 203 is indicated to be lower than the set value, the under-voltage sleep switch controls the motor 322 to rotate positively, the motor 322 drives the driven gear 320 to rotate reversely through the reduction gear 323, and then drives the adjusting knob of the adjustable rheostat 319 to rotate reversely through the clamping seat 321, the resistance value of the adjustable rheostat is reduced, the current flowing through the winding 216 is increased, the magnetic field intensity is improved, the rolling inner cylinder 203 is driven to rotate in an accelerating mode, and when the under-voltage sleep switch and the overload switch are both touched, the rotating speed of the rolling inner cylinder 203 is indicated to be higher than the set value, and the overload switch drives the motor 322 to rotate reversely, the magnetic field intensity is reduced, and the rolling inner cylinder 203 is driven to be decelerated;
in the above process, after the impurities enter the conveying cylinder 301, the impurities fall to the flow blocking seat 332 after being guided by the flow guide plate 331 under the action of dead weight, the flow blocking seat 332 sinks under the action of gravity, the impurities pass through the flow guide plate 331 and the flow blocking seat 332 and fall into the waste bin 339 along the conveying cylinder 301, the flow blocking seat 332 sinks to drive the bottom touch switch 333 to sink synchronously, the touch switch 333 is abutted with the sleeve 334 finally, when the impurities in the corn kernels are continuously fallen onto the flow blocking seat 332 in the process of circularly screening the corn kernels, the touch switch 333 is always abutted with the sleeve 334, when the impurities are not in the corn kernels, the abutting pressure of the impurities is lost, the flow blocking seat 332 is reset to be abutted with the flow guide plate 331 again under the action of the elasticity of the bearing spring 336, the touch switch 333 is separated from the sleeve 334, the touch switch 333 is energized for a time relay 327 after the touch switch 333 is continuously not pressed for thirty seconds, the discharge time relay 324 is controlled to perform charging of the new corn kernels, and the corn kernels is fed into the charging wheel 325 through the spiral feeder after the spiral feeder 324 is completed;
in the above process, the connecting rod 314 can be utilized to drive the pressure regulating threaded cylinder 313 to synchronously rotate through rotating the regulating cylinder 307, the total length of the pressure regulating threaded cylinder 313 is regulated and controlled, the original compression amount of the pressure spring 311 is changed, then the pneumatic pressure standard value is set, the rotating speed of the rolling inner cylinder 203 can be controlled according to the actual condition, the distance between the touch switch 333 and the sleeve 334 can be regulated and controlled through rotating the driving rod 328, further the regulating and controlling sensitivity of the feeding and discharging work is controlled, the impurity removal amount and efficiency are coordinated, the feeding and discharging time can be regulated and controlled according to the initial feeding time through the time relay 327, and the feeding stability is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Automatic feeding equipment is used in corn starch processing, including base (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is rotatably provided with a circulating material selecting mechanism (2);
the circulating material selecting mechanism (2) comprises a material storage box (201);
the automatic material selecting device is characterized in that a material storage box (201) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the base (1), a plurality of supporting outer barrels (202) are arranged at the top of the material storage box (201), a rolling inner barrel (203) is rotatably arranged in the supporting outer barrels (202), a plurality of separation cavities (204) are formed in the rolling inner barrel (203), guide grooves (205) are formed in the middle of the side end face of the rolling inner barrel (203), a material selecting screen (206) is embedded in the outer wall of the separation cavity (204), and a communication groove (207) is formed in the inner wall of the material selecting screen (206);
a plurality of annular screens (208) are uniformly embedded in the outer wall of the diversion trench (205) at equal intervals, a screening plate (209) is embedded in the bottom end of the separation cavity (204), and a feed inlet (210) is formed in the top end of the screening plate (209);
a feeding pipe (211) is arranged at the top of the side end surface of the supporting outer barrel (202) at the topmost position of the storage box (201), a discharging hopper (212) is arranged at the bottom of the outer curved surface of the supporting outer barrel (202), a receiving hopper (213) is arranged at the top of the outer curved surface of the supporting outer barrel (202), and a plurality of partition boards (232) are arranged at the outer wall of the rolling inner barrel (203) corresponding to the position of the separation cavity (204) along the circumferential direction at equal angles;
a plurality of electrode plates (214) are uniformly arranged on the side end surfaces of the partition plates (232) at equal intervals, a plurality of iron cores (215) are embedded and arranged on the side parts of the outer curved surfaces of the supporting outer barrel (202) along the circumferential direction at equal angles, windings (216) are wound on the outer sides of the iron cores (215), guide blocks (217) are arranged on the outer walls of the rolling inner barrels (203) corresponding to the positions of the iron cores (215), and powerful magnets (218) are embedded and arranged in the middle of the inclined surfaces of the guide blocks (217).
2. The automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing according to claim 1, wherein a spiral feeding machine (219) is arranged at the position of one side of the top end of the storage box (201) positioned on the supporting outer barrel (202), a driving wheel (220) is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the rolling inner barrel (203), a driving belt (221) is sleeved outside the driving wheel (220), a driving bevel gear (222) is arranged at the middle part of the side end surface of the driving wheel (220), a rotating rod (223) is rotatably arranged at the side end surface of the spiral feeding machine (219), a driven bevel gear (224) is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the rotating rod (223) corresponding to the driving bevel gear (222), driving wheels (225) are arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (223) and the top end of the driving shaft of the spiral feeding machine (219), a linkage belt (226) is sleeved outside the driving wheel (225), and a feeding hopper (227) is arranged at the position of the side end surface of the spiral feeding machine (219) corresponding to the feeding pipe (211);
the storage box (201) internally mounted has stock guide (228), stock guide (228) top corresponds spiral feeder (219) position department and has seted up collecting groove (229), spacing collar (230) are installed to the outer curved surface bottom of rolling inner tube (203), a plurality of balls (231) are installed in the embedding rolling of spacing collar (230) outer wall equiangular along circumferencial direction.
3. The automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing according to claim 2, wherein a rotating seat (101) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (102) is installed in the middle of the top end of the rotating seat (101), a supporting shaft (103) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the storage box (201) corresponding to the position of the hydraulic cylinder (102), and the rotating seat (101) is connected with the supporting shaft (103) through the hydraulic cylinder (102).
4. An automated corn starch processing feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the mesh aperture of the annular screen (208) is the same as the mesh aperture of the screen plate (209), and the mesh aperture of the selecting screen (206) is larger than the mesh aperture of the annular screen (208).
5. An automated corn starch processing feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the rolling inner barrel (203) is engaged with the supporting outer barrel (202), the feeding port (210) and the nozzle of the feeding pipe (211) are on the same circumference, the width of the discharging hopper (212) is engaged with the interval between two adjacent partition boards (232), and the discharging hopper (212) is engaged with the receiving hopper (213);
the magnetic field magnetism of the windings (216) is the same as that of the powerful magnets (218), the windings (216) are sequentially connected in series, and the output end of each winding (216) is electrically connected with the input end of each electrode plate (214).
6. The automatic feeding device for corn starch processing according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the guide plate (228) is gradually recessed along the edge toward the material collecting groove (229), and the volume of the spiral feeder (219) is smaller than six times of the volume of the separation cavity (204).
7. The automatic feeding device for corn starch processing according to claim 1, wherein a steady flow feeding mechanism (3) is arranged outside the circulating material selecting mechanism (2);
the steady flow feeding mechanism (3) comprises a conveying cylinder (301);
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a waste bin (339) is arranged on the side end face of the storage bin (201), a conveying cylinder (301) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the waste bin (339), a connecting seat (302) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the position of the outer supporting cylinder (202), of the side end face of the conveying cylinder (301), an air guide cavity (303) is formed in the top end of the connecting seat (302), a guide fan (304) is rotatably arranged in the air guide cavity (303), and a linkage wheel (305) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the linkage belt (226), of the top end of the guide fan (304);
the air guide cavity (303) is characterized in that an air exhaust box (306) is arranged at the top edge of the air guide cavity (303), an adjusting cylinder (307) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the air exhaust box (306), an air exhaust port (308) is formed in the bottom of the side end face of the air exhaust box (306), a plugging plate (309) is slidably arranged in the air exhaust box (306), a guide telescopic rod (310) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the plugging plate (309), a compression spring (311) is sleeved outside the guide telescopic rod (310), a compression plate (312) is arranged at the top end of the guide telescopic rod (310), a pressure adjusting threaded cylinder (313) is arranged at the top end of the compression plate (312), a connecting rod (314) is arranged in the middle of the outer curved surface of the pressure adjusting threaded cylinder (313), a bearing plate (315) is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (314), a sliding switch (316) is symmetrically embedded in the top end of the bearing plate (315), a yielding spring (317) is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate (315), and a supporting spring (318) is symmetrically arranged at the top end of the bearing plate (315).
An adjustable rheostat (319) is arranged in the middle of the side end face of the conveying cylinder (301), a driven gear (320) is rotatably arranged at the position of the side end face of the conveying cylinder (301) corresponding to the adjustable rheostat (319), a clamping seat (321) is arranged in the middle of the side end face of the driven gear (320), a motor (322) is arranged at the position of the side end face of the conveying cylinder (301) at the bottom of the driven gear (320), and a reduction gear (323) is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the motor (322);
screw feeders (324) are embedded and installed at positions, corresponding to the collecting tanks (229), of the bottoms of the side end faces of the storage tanks (201), feeding tanks (325) are installed at one side of the base (1), screw feeders (326) are installed at positions, corresponding to the feeding hoppers (227), of the side end faces of the feeding tanks (325), time relays (327) are installed at the top end edge parts of the screw feeders (324) and the top parts of the side end faces of the screw feeders (326), driving rods (328) are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the side end faces of the conveying cylinders (301), adjusting screws (329) are rotatably installed at positions, corresponding to the positions of the conveying cylinders (301), of the tops of the waste tanks (339), and linkage bevel gears (330) are installed at the outer curved surfaces of the adjusting screws (329) and the ends of the driving rods (328);
guide plates (331) are installed in the positions, located on the tops, of adjusting screws (329), of the inner walls of conveying drums (301), flow blocking seats (332) are slidably installed in the positions, located on the bottoms, of the guide plates (331), touch switches (333) are installed in the middle of the bottoms of the flow blocking seats (332), sleeves (334) are installed on the tops of the adjusting screws (329) through threads, a plurality of supporting telescopic rods (335) are installed on the edges of the bottoms of the flow blocking seats (332) in the circumferential direction at equal angles, bearing springs (336) are sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting telescopic rods (335), bearing rings (337) are installed on the bottoms of the supporting telescopic rods (335), and limiting guide rods (338) are symmetrically installed on the bottoms of the flow blocking seats (332).
8. The automatic feeding device for corn starch processing according to claim 7, wherein the touch switch (316) is a motor (322) control switch, the touch switch (316) comprises an under-voltage sleep switch and an overload switch, the top end of the overload switch is flush with the under-voltage sleep switch, the motor (322) is a bidirectional motor, the output end of the adjustable rheostat (319) is electrically connected with the input end of the winding (216), and the input end of the adjustable rheostat (319) is electrically connected with the output end of the touch switch (316);
the touch switch (333) is a time relay (327) delay starting switch, the time relay (327) comprises a charging time relay and a discharging time relay, the output end of the charging time relay is electrically connected with the input end of the screw feeder (326), the input ends of the charging time relay and the screw feeder (324) are electrically connected with the output end of the discharging time relay, the input end of the discharging time relay is electrically connected with the output end of the touch switch (333), and the input ends of the touch switch (333) and the touch switch (333) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
9. The automatic feeding device for corn starch processing according to claim 7, wherein the elastic coefficient of the pressure spring (311) is equal to two times of the elastic coefficient of the supporting spring (318), the pressure-adjusting threaded cylinder (313) is connected with the adjusting cylinder (307) through the connecting rod (314), the thickness of the plugging plate (309) is equal to half of the height of the inner cavity of the exhaust box (306), the thickness of the plugging plate (309) is larger than the height of the exhaust port (308), and the plugging plate (309) is matched with the exhaust box (306).
10. The automatic feeding device for corn starch processing according to claim 7, wherein the adjusting screw (329) is a half-threaded screw, the sleeve (334) is slidably connected with the flow blocking seat (332) through the limit guide rod (338), the flow blocking seat (332) is matched with the flow guide plate (331) during conveying, and the bottom end of the feeding box (325) is gradually recessed toward an inlet of the screw feeder (326) along the edge.
CN202310649348.2A 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing Active CN117003022B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310649348.2A CN117003022B (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing
LU505004A LU505004B1 (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-25 Automatic feeding device for corn starch processing
PCT/CN2023/102080 WO2024078007A1 (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-25 Automatic feeding apparatus for corn starch processing
ZA2023/08336A ZA202308336B (en) 2023-06-02 2023-08-29 Automatic feeding device for corn starch processing

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CN202310649348.2A CN117003022B (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Automatic feeding equipment for corn starch processing

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