CN116966701A - Efficient cleaning and collecting system for industrial fly ash dust - Google Patents
Efficient cleaning and collecting system for industrial fly ash dust Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116966701A CN116966701A CN202311106151.0A CN202311106151A CN116966701A CN 116966701 A CN116966701 A CN 116966701A CN 202311106151 A CN202311106151 A CN 202311106151A CN 116966701 A CN116966701 A CN 116966701A
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- Prior art keywords
- groove
- fly ash
- filter
- pipe
- jib
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
- B01D19/0052—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0158—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/52—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D33/54—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of dust collection, and discloses a high-efficiency cleaning and collecting system for industrial fly ash dust, which effectively solves the problem that the contact effect between spray water and fly ash is poor at present, so that the treatment effect on the fly ash is poor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of dust collection, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust.
Background
According to the patent document entitled "fly ash collection system with high efficiency cleaning" with the publication number of "CN213314088U", the specification of which is described: when the device works, firstly, the fly ash is conveyed from the flue to the first funnel in the middle of the collecting box through the fan, the fly ash is upwards lifted to play a role in buffering through the inclined plate, interception is carried out through the inclined plate, part of the fly ash moves to the top of the collecting box, at the moment, interception is carried out through the first filter screen, the intercepted fly ash falls to the bottom of the collecting box through the first funnel to be collected, under the action of the convex block, the fly ash can be prevented from flowing back, then air flow enters the top of the front cavity of the processing box through the communicating pipe, under the action of the second filter screen, the mesh size of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the first filter screen, the fly ash with smaller particles enters the bottom of the front cavity through the second filter screen to be collected, then the air current passes the top that the second filter screen enters into back cavity, through the water pump with water suction, then spout through the shower nozzle on the spray tube, the mode through spraying is handled remaining micronic dust in the air current, the water that contains the micronic dust falls the inside of filter core under the effect of third funnel, the filter core carries out purification treatment to water, then the water after the purification enters into the bottom of back cavity, cyclic utilization, water economy resource, the air current after many times handling enters into external purifier inside purification through the breather valve, finally arrange outside, avoid causing the pollution to the air, the water filling port has been seted up on the surface of wherein handling case, but still there is following defect: .
When the fly ash is treated by spraying, the contact effect of the spraying water and the fly ash is poor, and some fly ash is not contacted with the spraying water, so that the treatment effect of the fly ash is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency clean collecting system for industrial fly ash dust, which effectively solves the problem that the contact effect between spray water and fly ash is poor at present, so that the treatment effect on the fly ash is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient clean collecting system for industry flying dust, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the collecting vessel is installed on the top of base, the push pipe is installed on the top of collecting vessel, the inlet disc is installed on the top of push pipe, the outside equiangular degree of inlet disc is installed the intake pipe, install the suction pump on the push pipe, one side of base is equipped with the drain pipe, the one end of drain pipe is linked together with the inside bottom of collecting vessel, the drainage ring is installed on the top of drain pipe, the drainage ring is overlapped and is located the collecting vessel top outside, the shower nozzle is installed to the outside equiangular degree of drainage ring, install the water pump on the drain pipe, the inlet tube is installed on one side top of collecting vessel far away from the drain pipe, the bottom pipe is installed to the inside of collecting vessel, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of base, collecting vessel is linked together with the mounting groove, mounting groove one end runs through to the one end outside of base, the internally mounted of mounting groove has the ash box, the ash box has been seted up on the top of ash box, the inside diameter of ash box is the same as the inside diameter of collecting vessel, the axis of ash box coincides with the axis of collecting vessel, the bottom of bottom pipe is located the top of ash groove, the inside of collecting vessel has the bottom of the filter wheel that moves, the bottom of collecting vessel has four corners, the bottom of filter assembly is installed;
the fly ash filter component is including locating the top ring of collecting vessel top, the outside of push pipe is located to top ring cover, the both sides symmetry of top ring installs the side ear, the bottom of side ear and the output fixed connection of cylinder, cylinder fixed mounting is in the top of collecting vessel, the bottom equiangle of top ring is equipped with the jib, the jib runs through to the inside of collecting vessel, the filter is installed to the bottom of jib, evenly seted up the filtration pore on the filter, the outer wall and the inner wall of collecting vessel hugs closely of filter, the inner wall and the outer wall of bottom tube hugs closely, install rotation broken unit between filter and the jib, install rotation drive unit between jib and the top ring, install vibrations ash discharge unit on the jib.
Preferably, the rotary crushing unit comprises a limiting rotary groove which is formed in the filter plate at equal angles, the top end and the bottom end of the limiting rotary groove are symmetrically provided with end grooves, and one ends, far away from each other, of the two end grooves penetrate through the top end and the bottom end of the filter plate respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of jib passes the tip groove of top and enters into the inside of spacing groove of changeing, and spacing commentaries on classics piece is installed in the inside rotation of spacing groove of changeing, and spacing commentaries on classics piece and jib fixed connection, the sill bar is installed to the bottom of spacing commentaries on classics piece, and the bottom of sill bar passes the tip groove of below and enters into the below of filter, and the stirring board is installed to the outside equiangular degree of sill bar, evenly installs broken awl on the surface of stirring board.
Preferably, the rotation driving unit comprises a gear groove which is formed in the top ring at equal angles, the top end of the suspender penetrates into the gear groove, a driven gear is mounted in the gear groove, the axis of the driven gear coincides with the axis of the gear groove, and the top end of the suspender is fixedly connected with the driven gear.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the top ring, the annular groove is formed in one side, far away from the jacking pipe, of the gear groove, the annular groove is communicated with each gear groove, an annular plate is rotatably mounted in the annular groove, tooth grooves are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the annular plate at equal angles, and each driven gear is meshed with the tooth grooves on the inner wall of the annular plate.
Preferably, a driving gear is arranged on one side, far away from the jacking pipe, of the annular plate, the driving gear is meshed with a tooth slot on the outer wall of the annular plate, the driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top ring.
Preferably, the vibration ash discharging unit comprises a fixed plate fixedly mounted on the suspender, a rod groove is formed in the fixed plate at equal angles, a movable rod is movably mounted in the rod groove, a top plate is mounted at the top end of the movable rod, a spring is mounted at the bottom end of the top plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top wall of the fixed plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the movable rod is located above the filter plate, the top end of the top plate is provided with a pressed block, and the top end of the pressed block is hemispherical.
Preferably, the outside cover of jib is equipped with the top board, and the top board is located the top that receives the briquetting, and the bottom equiangular installation of top board has the bracing piece, and the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece is on the roof of filter, and fixed briquetting is installed to the bottom equiangular installation of top board, and fixed briquetting setting is the hemisphere.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the water is introduced into the collecting cylinder, the suction pump is started to drive the external air to enter the clean water, the air is discharged from the top of the clean water surface, and the fly ash is adhered to the clean water and remains in the water, so that the contact effect of the fly ash and the water is improved, the cleaning effect is improved, after the treatment is finished, the water pump is started, the clean water in the collecting cylinder is sprayed outwards from the spray head, the clean water is sprayed into the air, the fly ash is further treated, and the fly ash treatment effect in the air is improved;
(2) When air continuously passes through the interior of the cleaning water, the motor is started, so that the driving gear drives the suspender to rotate through the annular plate and the driven gear, and then drives the bottom rod to rotate, so that the stirring plate stirs the cleaning water, the crushing cone crushes bubbles in the cleaning water, fly ash in the bubble air is convenient to contact with the cleaning water, and the fly ash removing effect is improved;
(3) According to the invention, the air cylinder is started to drive the top ring to move downwards, so that the filter plate moves downwards, and because fly ash is adhered to each other in clean water, larger particles are formed, in the downward movement process of the filter plate, the clean water moves to the upper part of the filter plate through the filter holes, the fly ash is always positioned below the filter plate, and after the clean water is sprayed outwards to reduce, the fly ash is pressed into the ash discharge groove, so that the fly ash is conveniently discharged;
(4) When the filter plate moves downwards, the hanging rod continues to rotate, and when the pressed block continuously passes through the fixed pressing block, the pressed block is subjected to downward thrust, so that the movable rod moves downwards to continuously knock the filter plate, and fly ash adhered to the bottom of the filter plate is shaken down into the ash discharge groove, thereby being convenient to clean and improving the fly ash discharge effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting cylinder of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fly ash filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a vibration ash discharge unit according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a collection cylinder; 4. jacking pipes; 5. an air inlet disc; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a getter pump; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a drainage ring; 10. a spray head; 11. a water pump; 12. a bottom tube; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a mounting groove; 15. an ash discharge box; 16. an ash discharge groove; 17. a fly ash filter assembly; 1701. a top ring; 1702. a boom; 1703. a filter plate; 1704. a filter hole; 1705. rotating the crushing unit; 17051. limiting rotating grooves; 17052. an end groove; 17053. limiting rotating blocks; 17054. a bottom bar; 17055. a stirring plate; 17056. crushing cone; 1706. a rotation driving unit; 17061. a gear groove; 17062. a driven gear; 17063. an annular groove; 17064. an annular plate; 17065. tooth slots; 17066. a drive gear; 17067. a motor; 1707. vibrating the ash discharging unit; 17071. a fixing plate; 17072. a rod groove; 17073. a movable rod; 17074. a top plate; 17075. a spring; 17076. pressing blocks; 17077. a top plate; 17078. fixing the pressing block; 17079. a support rod; 1708. a lateral ear; 1709. and (3) a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
1-8, the invention comprises a base 1, a collecting cylinder 3 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, a jacking pipe 4 is arranged at the top end of the collecting cylinder 3, an air inlet disk 5 is arranged at the top end of the jacking pipe 4, an air inlet pipe 6 is arranged at the outer side of the air inlet disk 5 at equal angles, a suction pump 7 is arranged on the jacking pipe 4, a water discharging pipe 8 is arranged at one side of the base 1, one end of the water discharging pipe 8 is communicated with the inner bottom end of the collecting cylinder 3, a water discharging ring 9 is arranged at the top end of the water discharging pipe 8, a spray head 10 is arranged at the outer side of the water discharging ring 9 at equal angles, a water pump 11 is arranged on the water discharging pipe 8, a water inlet pipe 13 is arranged at the top end of one side of the collecting cylinder 3 far from the water discharging pipe 8, a bottom pipe 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the jacking pipe 4, the bottom pipe 12 penetrates into the collecting cylinder 3, a mounting groove 14 is formed in the interior of the base 1, the collecting cylinder 3 is communicated with the mounting groove 14, one end of the mounting groove 14 penetrates to the outer side of one end of the base 1, an ash discharge box 15 is arranged in the mounting groove 14, an ash discharge groove 16 is formed in the top end of the ash discharge box 15, the inner diameter of the ash discharge groove 16 is identical to that of the collecting cylinder 3, the axis of the ash discharge groove 16 is coincident with that of the collecting cylinder 3, the bottom end of the bottom pipe 12 is positioned above the ash discharge groove 16, a fly ash filtering component 17 is arranged in the collecting cylinder 3, moving wheels 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, water is introduced into the collecting cylinder 3, an air suction pump 7 is started to drive external air to enter clean water, air is discharged from the top of the clean water surface, and the fly ash is adhered with the clean water and is left in the water, so that the contact effect of the fly ash and the water is improved, the cleaning effect is improved, after the treatment is finished, a water pump 11 is started, the clean water in the collecting cylinder 3 is sprayed outwards from a spray head 10, the clean water is sprayed in the air to further treat the fly ash, so that the fly ash treatment effect in the air is improved;
the fly ash filter assembly 17 includes the top ring 1701 that locates the cylinder 3 top, the outside of push pipe 4 is located to top ring 1701 cover, the both sides symmetry of top ring 1701 installs side ear 1708, the bottom of side ear 1708 and the output fixed connection of cylinder 1709, cylinder 1709 fixed mounting is in the top of cylinder 3, the bottom equi-angle of top ring 1701 is equipped with jib 1702, jib 1702 runs through to the inside of cylinder 3, filter 1703 is installed to the bottom of jib 1702, evenly seted up filtration pore 1704 on the filter 1703, the outer wall and the inner wall of cylinder 3 hug closely of filter 1703, the inner wall and the outer wall of bottom tube 12 hug closely of filter 1703, install rotation crushing unit 1705 between filter 1703 and the jib 1702, install rotation drive unit 1706 between jib 1702 and the top ring 1701, install vibrations ash discharge unit 1707 on the jib 1702.
The rotary crushing unit 1705 comprises a limit rotary groove 17051 which is arranged in the filter plate 1703 at equal angles, the top end and the bottom end of the limit rotary groove 17051 are symmetrically provided with end grooves 17052, one ends, far away from each other, of the two end grooves 17052 penetrate through the top end and the bottom end of the filter plate 1703 respectively, the bottom end of a hanging rod 1702 penetrates through the upper end groove 17052 and enters into the limit rotary groove 17051, a limit rotary block 17053 is arranged in the limit rotary groove 17051 in a rotary mode, the limit rotary block 17053 is fixedly connected with the hanging rod 1702, a bottom rod 17054 is arranged at the bottom end of the limit rotary block 17053, the bottom end of the bottom rod 17054 penetrates through the lower end groove 17052 and enters into the lower portion of the filter plate 1703, a stirring plate 17055 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom rod 17054 in an equal angle, and a crushing cone 17056 is uniformly arranged on the surface of the stirring plate 17055.
The rotary driving unit 1706 comprises gear grooves 17061 which are formed in the top ring 1701 at equal angles, the top ends of the hanging rods 1702 penetrate into the gear grooves 17061, driven gears 17062 are arranged in the gear grooves 17061, the axes of the driven gears 17062 are coincident with the axes of the gear grooves 17061, the top ends of the hanging rods 1702 are fixedly connected with driven gears 17062, annular grooves 17063 are formed in the top ring 1701, the annular grooves 17063 are formed in one side, far away from the top pipe 4, of the gear grooves 17052, the annular grooves 17063 are communicated with the gear grooves 17061, annular plates 17064 are rotatably arranged in the annular grooves 17063, tooth grooves 17065 are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the annular plates 17064 at equal angles, the driven gears 17062 are meshed with tooth grooves 17065 on the inner wall of the annular plates 17064, one side, far away from the top pipe 4, of the annular plates 17066 are provided with driving gears 17066, the driving gears 17065 are meshed with the tooth grooves 17065 on the outer wall of the annular plates 64, the driving gears 17066 are fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 17067, the motor 17067 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the top ring 1701, when air continuously passes through the motor, the inside of the motor, the motor is communicated with the annular grooves 17063, tooth grooves 17064 are rotatably arranged in the inner side of the annular grooves 17064, tooth grooves 17065 are formed in equal to the inner side of the annular plates, tooth grooves 17065 are formed in equal angle, tooth grooves 17065 are formed in equal to the inner side of the annular plates, and the inner side of the annular plates, which are arranged on the driven gears 1706, and the annular plates, and the driven gears are arranged on the annular grooves, and the driven gears are, and the driving gears are.
The vibration ash discharging unit 1707 comprises a fixed plate 17071 fixedly mounted on a suspension rod 1702, a rod groove 17072 is formed in the inner side of the fixed plate 17071 at equal angles, a movable rod 17073 is movably mounted in the rod groove 17072, a top plate 17074 is mounted at the top end of the movable rod 17073, a spring 17075 is mounted at the bottom end of a top plate 17074, the bottom end of the spring 17075 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the fixed plate 17071, the bottom end of the movable rod 17073 is positioned above the filter plate 1703, a pressure receiving block 17076 is mounted at the top end of the top plate 17074, the top end of the pressure receiving block 17076 is arranged in a hemispherical shape, a top plate 17077 is sleeved outside the suspension rod 1702, a top plate 17077 is positioned above the pressure receiving block 17076, a supporting rod 17079 is mounted at the bottom end of the top plate 17077 at equal angles, the bottom end of the supporting rod 17079 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the filter plate 1703, a fixed pressing block 17078 is mounted at the bottom end of the top plate 17077 at equal angles, the fixed press block 17078 is arranged to be hemispherical, the air cylinder 1709 is started, the top ring 1701 is driven to move downwards, the filter plate 1703 is driven to move downwards, because fly ash is adhered to each other in clean water to form larger particles, in the downward moving process of the filter plate 1703, the clean water moves to the upper side of the filter plate 1703, the fly ash is always positioned below the filter plate 1703, after the clean water is sprayed outwards to reduce, the fly ash is pressed into the ash discharge groove 16, the discharge of the fly ash is facilitated, when the filter plate 1703 moves downwards, the hanging rod 1702 continues to rotate, when the pressed block 17076 continuously passes through the fixed press block 17078, the downward thrust is applied, the movable rod 17073 is driven to move downwards to continuously knock the filter plate 1703, the adhered fly ash at the bottom of the filter plate 1703 is vibrated to the inside the ash discharge groove 16, the cleaning is facilitated, and the fly ash discharge effect is improved.
Working principle: in use, clean water is introduced into the collection cylinder 3 from the bottom pipe 12, enters the collection cylinder 3, and floods the ash discharge groove 16 until the water surface reaches the upper part of the filter plate 1703;
starting a suction pump 7 to drive external air to directly enter cleaning water through an air inlet pipe 6, an air inlet disc 5, a top pipe 4 and a bottom pipe 12, enabling fly ash to be contacted with the cleaning water and then adhered to the cleaning water, and discharging the air from the water surface, so that the bottom pipe 12 is directly discharged to the outside;
when air enters the cleaning water, the motor 17067 is started to enable the driving gear 17066 to rotate, as the driving gear 17066 is meshed with the tooth grooves 17065 on the outer wall of the annular plate 17064, the annular plate 17064 is driven to rotate, the tooth grooves 17065 on the inner wall of the annular plate 17064 are meshed with the driven gears 17062, the hanging rod 1702 is driven to rotate, the bottom rod 17054 is driven to rotate, the stirring plate 17055 is enabled to stir the cleaning water, the crushing cone 17056 is enabled to crush bubbles in the cleaning water, fly ash in the bubble air is enabled to contact with the cleaning water conveniently, and the fly ash removing effect is improved;
after introducing air into the cleaning water for a period of time, the fly ash enters the cleaning water, then the suction pump 7 is turned off, the air cylinder 1709 is turned on, the top ring 1701 is driven to move downwards, the filter plate 1703 moves downwards, larger particles are formed because the fly ash is adhered to each other in the cleaning water, during the downward movement of the filter plate 1703, the cleaning water moves to the upper part of the filter plate 1703 through the filter holes 1704, the fly ash is pressed into the ash discharge groove 16, then the water pump 11 is turned on, and the cleaning water in the collecting cylinder 3 is sprayed outwards from the spray head 10, so that the fly ash in the air is further reduced;
after the fly ash enters the ash discharge groove 16, the cleaning water is discharged, at the moment, after the hanging rod 1702 rotates, the pressure receiving block 17076 is subjected to downward thrust when passing through the fixed pressing block 17078, so that the movable rod 17073 moves downwards to knock the filter plate 1703, and the fly ash adhered to the bottom of the filter plate 1703 is shaken off to the inside of the ash discharge groove 16, thereby being convenient for cleaning;
finally, the ash discharge box 15 is directly drawn out to treat the fly ash and water in the ash discharge groove 16.
Claims (9)
1. An efficient cleaning and collecting system for industrial fly ash dust, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water-saving device, which is characterized in that a collecting cylinder (3) is arranged at the top end of a base (1), a top pipe (4) is arranged at the top end of the collecting cylinder (3), an air inlet disk (5) is arranged at the top end of the top pipe (4), an air inlet pipe (6) is arranged at the outer side of the air inlet disk (5) at equal angles, an air suction pump (7) is arranged on the top pipe (4), a drain pipe (8) is arranged at one side of the base (1), one end of the drain pipe (8) is communicated with the bottom end inside the collecting cylinder (3), a drain ring (9) is arranged at the top end of the drain pipe (8), the drain ring (9) is sleeved outside the top end of the collecting cylinder (3), a spray head (10) is arranged at the outer side of the drain ring (9) at equal angles, install water pump (11) on drain pipe (8), inlet tube (13) are installed on one side top that drain pipe (8) were kept away from to collection tube (3), bottom tube (12) are installed to the bottom of push pipe (4), bottom tube (12) run through to the inside of collection tube (3), mounting groove (14) have been seted up to the inside of base (1), collection tube (3) are linked together with mounting groove (14), the one end of mounting groove (14) runs through to the one end outside of base (1), the internally mounted of mounting groove (14) has ash discharge case (15), ash discharge groove (16) have been seted up on the top of ash discharge case (15), the inner diameter of the ash discharge groove (16) is the same as that of the collecting cylinder (3), the axis of the ash discharge groove (16) coincides with that of the collecting cylinder (3), the bottom end of the bottom pipe (12) is positioned above the ash discharge groove (16), a fly ash filtering component (17) is arranged in the collecting cylinder (3), and moving wheels (2) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base (1);
fly ash filter subassembly (17) including locating top ring (1701) of cylinder (3) top, top ring (1701) cover is located the outside of top tube (4), side ear (1708) are installed to the bilateral symmetry of top ring (1701), the bottom of side ear (1708) is fixed connection with the output of cylinder (1709), cylinder (1709) fixed mounting is in the top of cylinder (3), the bottom equiangle of top ring (1701) is equipped with jib (1702), jib (1702) run through to the inside of cylinder (3), filter (1703) are installed to the bottom of jib (1702), evenly seted up filtration pore (1704) on filter (1703), the outer wall of filter (1703) is hugged closely with the inner wall of cylinder (3), the inner wall of filter (1703) is hugged closely with the outer wall of bottom tube (12), install rotation broken unit (1705) between filter (1703) and jib (1702), install rotation drive unit (1706) between jib (1702) and top ring (1701), install on jib (1702) and arrange grey unit (1707).
2. A high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotary crushing unit (1705) comprises a limiting rotary groove (17051) which is formed in the filter plate (1703) at equal angles, the top end and the bottom end of the limiting rotary groove (17051) are symmetrically provided with end grooves (17052), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two end grooves (17052) penetrate through the top end and the bottom end of the filter plate (1703) respectively.
3. A high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of jib (1702) passes tip groove (17052) of top and enters into the inside of spacing groove (17051), spacing commentaries on classics piece (17053) are installed in the inside rotation of spacing groove (17051), spacing commentaries on classics piece (17053) and jib (1702) fixed connection, sill bar (17054) are installed to the bottom of spacing commentaries on classics piece (17053), the bottom of sill bar (17054) passes tip groove (17052) of below and enters into the below of filter (1703), stirring board (17055) are installed to the outside equiangle of sill bar (17054), evenly install broken awl (17056) on the surface of stirring board (17055).
4. A high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotation driving unit (1706) comprises a gear groove (17061) which is formed in the top ring (1701) at equal angles, the top end of the hanging rod (1702) penetrates into the gear groove (17061), a driven gear (17062) is mounted in the gear groove (17061), the axis of the driven gear (17062) coincides with the axis of the gear groove (17061), and the top end of the hanging rod (1702) is fixedly connected with the driven gear (17062).
5. A high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as set forth in claim 4 wherein: annular grooves (17063) are formed in the top ring (1701), the annular grooves (17063) are formed in one side, far away from the jacking pipe (4), of each gear groove (17061), the annular grooves (17063) are communicated with each gear groove (17061), annular plates (17064) are rotatably mounted in the annular grooves (17063), tooth grooves (17065) are formed in the inner sides and the outer sides of the annular plates (17064) at equal angles, and each driven gear (17062) is meshed with the tooth grooves (17065) in the inner wall of each annular plate (17064).
6. An efficient clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as defined in claim 5, wherein: one side of the annular plate (17064) far away from the jacking pipe (4) is provided with a driving gear (17066), the driving gear (17066) is meshed with a tooth groove (17065) on the outer wall of the annular plate (17064), the driving gear (17066) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (17067), and the motor (17067) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top ring (1701).
7. A high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the vibration ash discharge unit (1707) comprises a fixed plate (17071) fixedly mounted on a hanging rod (1702), a rod groove (17072) is formed in the fixed plate (17071) at equal angles, a movable rod (17073) is movably mounted in the rod groove (17072), a top plate (17074) is mounted at the top end of the movable rod (17073), a spring (17075) is mounted at the bottom end of the top plate (17074), and the bottom end of the spring (17075) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the fixed plate (17071).
8. A high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as set forth in claim 7 wherein: the bottom of movable rod (17073) is located the top of filter (1703), and pressurized piece (17076) is installed on the top of roof (17074), and the top setting of pressurized piece (17076) is hemispherical.
9. A high efficiency clean collection system for industrial fly ash dust as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the outside cover of jib (1702) is equipped with top board (17077), and top board (17077) are located the top of pressurized piece (17076), and bracing piece (17079) are installed to the bottom equiangular degree of top board (17077), and the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece (17079) is on the roof of filter (1703), and fixed briquetting (17078) are installed to the bottom equiangular degree of top board (17077), and fixed briquetting (17078) set up to be the hemisphere.
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CN202311106151.0A CN116966701A (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Efficient cleaning and collecting system for industrial fly ash dust |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117483327A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-02-02 | 苏州乔发环保科技股份有限公司 | Washing and salt separating integrated equipment for garbage fly ash treatment |
CN118079633A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-28 | 广州佰宏新能源科技股份有限公司 | Low-energy-consumption carbon dioxide trapping device |
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2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202311106151.0A patent/CN116966701A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117483327A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-02-02 | 苏州乔发环保科技股份有限公司 | Washing and salt separating integrated equipment for garbage fly ash treatment |
CN117483327B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-04-12 | 苏州乔发环保科技股份有限公司 | Washing and salt separating integrated equipment for garbage fly ash treatment |
CN118079633A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-28 | 广州佰宏新能源科技股份有限公司 | Low-energy-consumption carbon dioxide trapping device |
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