CN116961547A - Adjusting structure of solar panel fixing frame for building - Google Patents
Adjusting structure of solar panel fixing frame for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN116961547A CN116961547A CN202311005746.7A CN202311005746A CN116961547A CN 116961547 A CN116961547 A CN 116961547A CN 202311005746 A CN202311005746 A CN 202311005746A CN 116961547 A CN116961547 A CN 116961547A
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- adjusting
- power generation
- photovoltaic power
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An adjusting structure of a solar panel fixing frame for a building belongs to the technical field of solar power generation, and aims to solve the problems that when the existing solar panel fixing frame adopts a lifting rod at one end of the bottom to adjust the installation angle of a solar panel, the deflection adjusting angle of the solar panel is limited, and the conversion and the utilization of the solar panel to light energy can not be fully realized; according to the invention, the first adjusting component is pushed up and down through the hydraulic rod, the first adjusting component deflects and deforms to push the fixing frame and the photovoltaic power generation plate to deflect, so that the deflection angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate in the forward and reverse directions is adjusted, the photovoltaic power generation plate can be fully irradiated by sunlight all the day, the backlight dead angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate is eliminated, and meanwhile, the first adjusting component deflects based on a quadrilateral, so that the rotation inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate is larger, the absorption and conversion effect of the photovoltaic power generation plate on sunlight is enhanced, and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to an adjusting structure of a solar panel fixing frame for a building.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is based on the principle of photovoltaic effect, and solar energy is directly converted into electric energy by using a solar cell. The photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, wherein the three parts mainly comprise electronic components, but do not relate to mechanical parts.
Solar energy is an inexhaustible energy source. And the solar power generation does not generate pollution. So solar power generation is praised as an ideal energy source. When solar power generation is carried out, the solar panel is fixed at an open place by virtue of the fixing frame so as to receive sufficient irradiation of sunlight and convert solar energy into electric energy. The installation angle of the solar panel is generally fixed when the existing fixing frame is used for fixing the solar panel, or a certain angle is controlled and adjusted by utilizing a lifting rod at one end of the bottom of the solar panel, as disclosed in the patent with publication number CN216414226U, the solar panel fixing frame comprises a positioning frame, one end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting block III, the other end of the connecting block III is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting shaft III, the middle part of the connecting shaft III is sleeved with one end of a push rod, the other end of the push rod is sleeved with the middle part of a connecting shaft II, one end of the connecting shaft II is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting block II, the other end of the connecting block II is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of a supporting frame, and the angle between the solar panel and solar rays can be adjusted according to seasonal changes through the push rod and the positioning plate fixed by the connecting shaft. However, when the installation angle of the existing solar panel fixing frame is adjusted by lifting a push rod at one end of the bottom, the adjustable angle of the solar panel is limited, so that dead angles of back sun exist, and the conversion and utilization of the solar panel to light energy can not be fully realized.
Therefore, an adjusting structure of a solar panel fixing frame for building is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjusting structure of a solar panel fixing frame for a building, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when an elevating rod at one end of the bottom of the existing solar panel fixing frame is adopted to adjust the installation angle of a solar panel, the deflection adjusting angle of the solar panel is limited, and the conversion and the utilization of the solar panel to light energy cannot be fully realized.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adjusting structure of solar panel mount for building, including installing the shell seat and fixedly connected with the backup pad between the inner wall of installation shell seat bottom department, backup pad top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder top output is provided with the hydraulic stem, the top swing joint of hydraulic stem has first adjusting component, the both ends of first adjusting component are fixed connection respectively on the inner wall of installing the shell seat both sides, and first adjusting component top swing joint fixed support board, fixed support board top sets up photovoltaic power generation board, photovoltaic power generation board is used for carrying out solar energy power generation;
the first adjusting component comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the installation shell seat and an installation bar fixedly connected to the tail end of the fixed rod, a first deflection suspension arm and a second deflection suspension arm are respectively and movably connected to the side walls of two ends of the installation bar, the tops of the first deflection suspension arm and the second deflection suspension arm are respectively and movably connected to the bottom of the fixed supporting plate, the lower ends of the first deflection suspension arm and the second deflection suspension arm are respectively connected to the two ends of the movable connecting rod, an adjusting push rod is movably connected to the side wall of the second deflection suspension arm, the corresponding adjusting push rods on two sides of the installation shell seat are connected through a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the middle part of the connecting rod is movably sleeved with the top end of the hydraulic rod.
Further, the length of the movable connecting rod is smaller than that of the mounting bar, when the movable connecting rod and the mounting bar are horizontally parallel to each other, the fixed supporting plate is horizontally arranged, and at the moment, the hydraulic rod is in a semi-contracted state.
Further, the fixed layer board is including swing joint in the fixed frame at first deflection davit and second deflection davit top, and the both sides top border department of fixed frame both ends opening is fixedly connected with fixed plate respectively, and the activity sets up photovoltaic power generation board between the fixed plate lateral wall that fixed frame both sides are relative, and fixedly connected with elastic rope respectively between the both sides inner wall at fixed frame opening both ends, elastic rope horizontal laminating suspension in photovoltaic power generation board bottom, and the elastic rope prevents excessive slope protection to photovoltaic power generation board.
Further, the photovoltaic power generation plate movably penetrates through the fixing plate through fixing pins at two ends and is movably suspended above the through hole of the fixing frame, the fixing pins are arranged on one side of the central axis of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the fixing plate corresponds to the fixing pins and is arranged on one side of the central axis of the through hole of the fixing frame, the photovoltaic power generation plate deflects in the through hole of the fixing frame based on the fixing pins, and a second adjusting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle cross beam of the fixing frame.
Further, the second adjusting part includes fixed connection in the L type hanger plate of fixed frame middle beam lower extreme middle part department and fixed connection in the locating lever at the terminal top of L type hanger plate, locating lever top fixedly connected with swing joint spare, swing joint spare swing joint is on the middle part department lateral wall of adjusting lever, the both ends top of adjusting lever fixedly connected with buffering sucking disc respectively, the bottom swing joint of adjusting lever one end has the movable rod, the movable rod lower extreme runs through L type hanger plate bottom plate and extends to its below, the winding is provided with elastomeric element on the terminal outer wall of movable rod of L type hanger plate bottom plate below, elastomeric element is used for the automatic re-setting to the movable rod.
Further, the terminal bottom fixedly connected with stopper of carriage release lever, elastomeric element sets up on the carriage release lever outer wall between stopper roof and L hanger plate bottom plate, and elastomeric element keeps normal diastole, and adjusting lever is the level form setting, and buffering sucking disc top adsorbs laminating in photovoltaic power generation board bottom this moment, and buffering sucking disc is used for adsorbing the photovoltaic power generation board and drives it and deflect.
Further, the adjusting lever is perpendicular to the axis of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and when the buffer suckers at the two ends of the top of the adjusting lever are attached to the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation plate in an adsorption mode, the buffer suckers at the two ends of the top of the adjusting lever are respectively located at two sides of the axis of the fixing pin on the photovoltaic power generation plate.
Further, the adjusting lever is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod when kept horizontal, the moving rod is arranged at the bottom of one end, away from the connecting rod, of the adjusting lever, and the bottom of the middle cross beam of the fixing frame closest to the connecting rod is not provided with a second adjusting component.
Further, the four corners at the top of the installation shell seat are respectively provided with an installation cavity, an adjusting piece is movably installed in the installation cavity, the four corners at the bottom of the installation shell seat are respectively provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the installation cavity, and the positioning holes are used for sleeving the top ends of the adjusting pieces.
Further, the regulating part comprises a regulating worm movably arranged on the bottom plate of the mounting cavity and a threaded sleeve movably sleeved at the top of the regulating worm, limiting sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the threaded sleeve, when the threaded sleeve is movably clamped in the mounting cavity, the limiting sliding blocks are movably clamped in limiting sliding grooves on the inner walls of two sides of the mounting cavity, a protruding column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the threaded sleeve, a stirring worm wheel is meshed and connected to the outer wall of a gear part of the regulating worm, the stirring worm wheel is movably arranged on the side wall of the mounting cavity, one end of the stirring worm wheel extends to the outer side wall of the mounting shell seat, and the stirring worm wheel is stirred to drive the regulating worm to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the adjusting structure of the solar panel fixing frame for the building, the first adjusting component is pushed up and down through the hydraulic rod, the first adjusting component deflects and deforms to push the fixing frame and the photovoltaic power generation panel to deflect, so that the deflection angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel in the forward and reverse directions is adjusted, the photovoltaic power generation panel can be fully irradiated by sunlight all the day, the backlight dead angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel is eliminated, meanwhile, the first adjusting component deflects based on the quadrangle, the rotation inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel is larger, the sunlight absorption and conversion effect of the photovoltaic power generation panel is enhanced, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting housing and mounting structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first adjustment assembly and mounting structure for a fixed pallet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first adjusting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixed pallet according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second adjustment assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting housing base of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a shell seat; 11. a mounting cavity; 12. an adjusting member; 121. adjusting a worm; 122. a threaded sleeve; 123. a limit sliding block; 124. a protruding column; 125. stirring the worm wheel; 13. positioning holes; 14. limiting sliding grooves; 2. a support plate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a hydraulic rod; 5. a first adjustment assembly; 51. a fixed rod; 52. a mounting bar; 53. a first deflection boom; 54. a second deflection boom; 55. a movable connecting rod; 56. adjusting the push rod; 57. a connecting rod; 6. fixing the supporting plate; 61. a fixed frame; 62. a fixing plate; 63. an elastic rope; 64. a second adjustment assembly; 641. an L-shaped hanger plate; 642. a positioning rod; 643. a movable connecting piece; 644. an adjusting lever; 645. a buffer sucker; 646. a moving rod; 647. an elastic member; 7. a photovoltaic power generation panel.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an adjusting structure of a solar panel fixing frame for a building comprises a square-structure installation shell seat 1 and a support plate 2 welded between the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the installation shell seat 1, wherein a circle of protruding edges for fixing by matching with bolts are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of a hydraulic rod 4, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a hydraulic rod 4 is arranged at the output end of the top of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the hydraulic rod 4 is used for lifting adjustment.
In order to solve the problem that when the existing solar panel fixing frame adopts a lifting rod at one end of the bottom to adjust the installation angle of the solar panel, the deflection adjusting angle for pushing the solar panel is limited, and the conversion and utilization of the solar panel to light energy can not be fully realized, please refer to fig. 1-5, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the top of the hydraulic rod 4 is movably connected with a first adjusting component 5, two ends of the first adjusting component 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the installation shell seat 1, the top of the first adjusting component 5 is movably connected with a fixed supporting plate 6, the top of the fixed supporting plate 6 is provided with a photovoltaic power generation plate 7, and the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is used for solar power generation;
the first adjusting component 5 comprises fixing rods 51 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the installation shell seat 1 and installation strips 52 fixedly connected to the tail ends of the fixing rods 51, three groups of fixing rods 51 are connected to the side walls of each installation strip 52, a first deflection suspension arm 53 and a second deflection suspension arm 54 are respectively and movably connected to the side walls of the two ends of the installation strips 52, the first deflection suspension arm 53 and the second deflection suspension arm 54 are of deformed Z-shaped structures, the tops of the first deflection suspension arm 53 and the second deflection suspension arm 54 are respectively and movably connected to the bottom of the fixing support plate 6, the lower ends of the first deflection suspension arm 53 and the second deflection suspension arm 54 are respectively connected to the two ends of the movable connecting rod 55, an installation groove is formed in the side wall of the second deflection suspension arm 54, an adjusting push rod 56 is movably connected between the inner walls of the installation groove, the adjusting push rods 56 corresponding to the two sides of the installation shell seat 1 are connected through a connecting rod 57, and the top end of the hydraulic rod 4 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting rod 57.
The length of the movable connecting rod 55 is smaller than that of the mounting bar 52, and when the movable connecting rod 55 and the mounting bar 52 are horizontally parallel to each other, the fixed supporting plate 6 is horizontally arranged, and at this time, the hydraulic rod 4 is in a semi-contracted state.
The fixed support plate 6 comprises a fixed frame 61 movably connected to the tops of the first deflection suspension arm 53 and the second deflection suspension arm 54, a fixed plate 62 is fixedly connected to the edges of the tops of two sides of the through openings at two ends of the fixed frame 61 respectively, a photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is movably arranged between the side walls of the fixed plate 62 opposite to the two sides of the fixed frame 61, elastic ropes 63 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the two ends of the through openings of the fixed frame 61 respectively, the elastic ropes 63 are horizontally attached to and suspended at the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, and the elastic ropes 63 are used for preventing the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 from excessively inclining.
Specifically, initially, the hydraulic rod 4 is completely contracted in the hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the hydraulic rod 4 is matched with the connecting rod 57 and the adjusting push rod 56 to push the second deflection suspension arm 54 to deflect clockwise, the movable connecting rod 55 is utilized to drive the first deflection suspension arm 53 to deflect clockwise after the second deflection suspension arm 54 deflects, thereby enabling the first deflection suspension arm 53 to push one end of the fixed supporting plate 6 to tilt, the fixed supporting plate 6 drives the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 to tilt towards the sun facing the noon, the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is fully irradiated by solar energy in midday, along with the movement of the sun towards the west, the hydraulic rod 4 lifts the connecting rod 57 and the adjusting push rod 56, the second deflection suspension arm 54 is utilized to drive the first deflection suspension arm 53 to deflect anticlockwise by the movable connecting rod 55, the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is deflected from the inclined steering level to anticlockwise, thereby enabling the solar energy facing the afternoon to deflect on the basis of the quadrangle, the rotation inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is larger, and the absorption effect of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is enhanced.
In order to improve the protection safety of the solar panel in heavy wind and rain and snow weather, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is movably suspended above the through hole of the fixed frame 61 through fixing pins at two ends, the fixing pins are arranged on one side of the central axis of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, the fixed plates 62 correspond to the fixing pins and are arranged on one side of the central axis of the through hole of the fixed frame 61, the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 deflects in the through hole of the fixed frame 61 based on the fixing pins, and a second adjusting component 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a middle cross beam of the fixed frame 61.
The second adjusting component 64 comprises an L-shaped hanging plate 641 fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the middle beam of the fixed frame 61 and a positioning rod 642 fixedly connected to the top of the tail end of the L-shaped hanging plate 641, the top of the positioning rod 642 is fixedly connected with a movable connecting piece 643, the movable connecting piece 643 is movably connected to the side wall of the middle part of the adjusting lever 644, the tops of the two ends of the adjusting lever 644 are respectively fixedly connected with a buffer sucker 645, the bottom of one end of the adjusting lever 644 is movably connected with a moving rod 646, the lower end of the moving rod 646 penetrates through the bottom plate of the L-shaped hanging plate 641 and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate, an elastic part 647 is wound on the outer wall of the tail end of the moving rod 646 below the bottom plate of the L-shaped hanging plate 641, and the elastic part 647 is used for automatically resetting the moving rod 646.
The bottom of the tail end of the moving rod 646 is fixedly connected with a limiting block, an elastic component 647 is arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod 646 between the top plate of the limiting block and the bottom plate of the L-shaped hanging plate 641, when the elastic component 647 keeps a normal diastole state, the adjusting lever 644 is horizontally arranged, at the moment, the top end of the buffering sucker 645 is adsorbed and attached to the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, and the buffering sucker 645 is used for adsorbing the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 and driving the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 to deflect.
The adjusting lever 644 is perpendicular to the central axis of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, and when the buffer suckers 645 at the two ends of the top of the adjusting lever 644 are attached to the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 in an adsorption mode, the buffer suckers 645 at the two ends of the top of the adjusting lever 644 are respectively located at two sides of the axis of the fixing pin on the photovoltaic power generation plate 7.
The adjusting lever 644 is disposed perpendicular to the connecting rod 57 while being kept horizontal, the moving rod 646 is disposed at the bottom of the end of the adjusting lever 644 remote from the connecting rod 57, and the second adjusting assembly 64 is not disposed at the bottom of the middle cross member of the fixed frame 61 closest to the connecting rod 57.
Specifically, the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is eccentrically arranged above the fixed frame 61 after penetrating through the fixed plate 62 based on the fixed pin, after the fixed frame 61 lifts the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 to be in an inclined state, the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 has a downward automatic deflection trend around the fixed pin, and is kept parallel to the fixed frame 61 under the support of the second adjusting component 64, but when heavy snow occurs, snow falls on the inclined photovoltaic power generation plate 7 to be accumulated, the stress on one side of the inclined lower end of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is increased, the inclined lower end of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 deflects downward, the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 pushes the adjusting lever 644 to deflect to lift the moving rod 646, so that the elastic component 647 is compressed, the accumulated snow falls automatically along the inclined photovoltaic power generation plate 7, the automatic cleaning of the snow accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is realized, and the accumulated snow of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is prevented from excessively falling and being collapsed; when the strong wind weather happens, because wind force is almost perpendicularly blown to the heat absorbing surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, along the guide of the inclined surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, wind force is blown away along the inclined surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, the influence of wind force on the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is small, when the strong wind blows from the back surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, the wind force blows the inclined lower end side of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 to slightly deflect upwards, gaps are formed between the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 and the fixed frame 61, the strong wind blows from the gaps at two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate 7, the whole photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the inclined wind blows, and when necessary, the photovoltaic power generation plate 7 is adjusted to be horizontal, wind resistance is reduced, so that the use safety of the solar panel in severe weather is greatly improved.
In order to facilitate the installation construction and transportation of solar energy equipment, as shown in fig. 2 and 7-9, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the four corners at the top of the installation shell seat 1 are respectively provided with an installation cavity 11, an adjusting piece 12 is movably installed in the installation cavity 11, the four corners at the bottom of the installation shell seat 1 are respectively provided with a positioning hole 13 corresponding to the installation cavity 11, and the positioning holes 13 are used for sleeving the top ends of the adjusting pieces 12.
The regulating part 12 comprises a regulating worm 121 movably arranged on the bottom plate of the installation cavity 11 and a threaded sleeve 122 movably sleeved on the top of the regulating worm 121, limit sliding blocks 123 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the threaded sleeve 122, when the threaded sleeve 122 is movably clamped in the installation cavity 11, the limit sliding blocks 123 are movably clamped in limit sliding grooves 14 on the inner walls of the two sides of the installation cavity 11, a protruding column 124 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the threaded sleeve 122, a stirring worm wheel 125 is connected to the outer wall of a gear part of the regulating worm 121 in a meshed manner, the stirring worm wheel 125 is movably arranged on the side wall of the installation cavity 11, one end of the stirring worm wheel 125 extends to the outer side wall of the installation shell seat 1, and the stirring worm wheel 125 is stirred to drive the regulating worm 121 to rotate.
Specifically, the whole device can carry out modularization equipment, the parts such as fixed layer board 6 and installation shell seat 1 are assembled in advance, and adjust fixed layer board 6 to the level, rotatory stirring worm wheel 125, stir worm wheel 125 and drive adjustment worm 121 and rotate in installation cavity 11, adjustment worm 121 is rotatory to drive screw sleeve 122 and move up along spacing spout 14 on the installation cavity 11 inner wall, screw sleeve 122 is with the top of the ejecting installation cavity 11 port of protruding post 124, place the installation shell seat 1 of the solar panel equipment of another equipment at protruding post 124 top, utilize the locating hole 13 of installation shell seat 1 bottom to cup joint protruding post 124, protruding post 124 has certain height behind the ejecting protruding post 124, the pile of different solar panel equipment is placed to realize, receive extrusion damage when preventing simultaneously that different solar panel equipment from piling, guarantee the security when being convenient for transport it, simultaneously because all solar panel equipment are modularization production and assemble in advance, can install immediately after transporting the destination, the outdoor installation construction's of solar panel equipment progress has been shortened.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an adjusting structure of solar panel mount for building, includes mounting housing base (1) and fixed connection in mounting housing base (1) bottom department backup pad (2) between inner wall, backup pad (2) top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (3), pneumatic cylinder (3) top output is provided with hydraulic stem (4), its characterized in that: the top of the hydraulic rod (4) is movably connected with a first adjusting component (5), two ends of the first adjusting component (5) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the installation shell seat (1), the top of the first adjusting component (5) is movably connected with a fixed supporting plate (6), and the top of the fixed supporting plate (6) is provided with a photovoltaic power generation plate (7);
the first adjusting component (5) comprises a fixed rod (51) fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the mounting shell seat (1) and a mounting bar (52) fixedly connected to the tail ends of the fixed rod (51), a first deflection suspension arm (53) and a second deflection suspension arm (54) are respectively and movably connected to the side walls of two ends of the mounting bar (52), the tops of the first deflection suspension arm (53) and the second deflection suspension arm (54) are respectively and movably connected to the bottom of the fixed supporting plate (6), the lower ends of the first deflection suspension arm (53) and the second deflection suspension arm (54) are respectively connected with two ends of the movable connecting rod (55), adjusting push rods (56) are movably connected to the side walls of the second deflection suspension arm (54), the corresponding adjusting push rods (56) on two sides of the mounting shell seat (1) are connected through connecting rods (57), and the top ends of the hydraulic rods (4) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the middle parts of the connecting rods (57).
2. The adjusting structure of a solar panel fixing frame for a building according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the movable connecting rod (55) is smaller than that of the mounting strip (52), when the movable connecting rod (55) and the mounting strip (52) are horizontally parallel to each other, the fixed supporting plate (6) is horizontally arranged, and at the moment, the hydraulic rod (4) is in a semi-contracted state.
3. The adjusting structure of the solar panel fixing frame for the building according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed support plate (6) comprises fixed frames (61) which are movably connected to the tops of the first deflection suspension arm (53) and the second deflection suspension arm (54), fixed plates (62) are fixedly connected to the edges of the tops of two sides of the through openings at two ends of the fixed frames (61) respectively, photovoltaic power generation plates (7) are movably arranged between the side walls of the fixed plates (62) which are opposite to the two sides of the fixed frames (61), elastic ropes (63) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of two sides of the two ends of the through openings of the fixed frames (61) respectively, and the elastic ropes (63) are horizontally attached to the bottoms of the photovoltaic power generation plates (7).
4. A structure for adjusting a solar panel holder for a building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the photovoltaic power generation plate (7) movably penetrates through the fixing plates (62) through fixing pins at two ends and is movably suspended above the through holes of the fixing frame (61), the fixing pins are arranged on one side of the central axis of the photovoltaic power generation plate (7), the fixing plates (62) correspond to the fixing pins and are arranged on one side of the central axis of the through holes of the fixing frame (61), and the second adjusting assembly (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle cross beam of the fixing frame (61).
5. The adjusting structure of the solar panel fixing frame for the building according to claim 4, wherein: the second adjusting component (64) comprises an L-shaped hanging plate (641) fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the middle cross beam of the fixed frame (61) and a positioning rod (642) fixedly connected to the top of the tail end of the L-shaped hanging plate (641), a movable connecting piece (643) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod (642), the movable connecting piece (643) is movably connected to the side wall of the middle part of the adjusting lever (644), buffer suckers (645) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two ends of the adjusting lever (644) respectively, a movable rod (646) is movably connected to the bottom of one end of the adjusting lever (644), the lower end of the movable rod (646) penetrates through the bottom plate of the L-shaped hanging plate (641) and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate, and an elastic component (647) is wound on the outer wall of the tail end of the movable rod (646) below the bottom plate of the L-shaped hanging plate (641).
6. The adjusting structure of the solar panel fixing frame for the building according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the tail end of the moving rod (646) is fixedly connected with a limiting block, an elastic component (647) is arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod (646) between a limiting block top plate and an L-shaped hanging plate (641) bottom plate, and when the elastic component (647) keeps a normal diastole state, an adjusting lever (644) is horizontally arranged, and at the moment, the top end of a buffering sucker (645) is adsorbed and attached to the bottom of a photovoltaic power generation plate (7).
7. The adjusting structure of the solar panel fixing frame for the building according to claim 6, wherein: the adjusting lever (644) is perpendicular to the central axis of the photovoltaic power generation plate (7), and when buffer suckers (645) at the two ends of the top of the adjusting lever (644) are adsorbed and attached to the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation plate (7), the buffer suckers (645) at the two ends of the top of the adjusting lever are respectively located at two sides of the axis of a fixing pin on the photovoltaic power generation plate (7).
8. The adjusting structure of the solar panel fixing frame for the building according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting lever (644) is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod (57) when kept horizontal, the moving rod (646) is arranged at the bottom of one end, far away from the connecting rod (57), of the adjusting lever (644), and the bottom of the middle cross beam of the fixing frame (61) closest to the connecting rod (57) is not provided with a second adjusting assembly (64).
9. The adjusting structure of the solar panel fixing frame for the building according to claim 8, wherein: the four corners at the top of the installation shell seat (1) are respectively provided with an installation cavity (11), an adjusting piece (12) is movably installed in the installation cavity (11), the four corners at the bottom of the installation shell seat (1) are respectively provided with a positioning hole (13) corresponding to the installation cavity (11), and the positioning holes (13) are used for sleeving the top ends of the adjusting pieces (12).
10. The adjusting structure of a solar panel fixing frame for a building according to claim 9, wherein: regulating part (12) including the activity set up regulation worm (121) on installation cavity (11) bottom plate and activity cup joint in screw sleeve (122) at regulation worm (121) top, symmetry is provided with spacing slider (123) on the both sides outer wall of screw sleeve (122), when screw sleeve (122) activity block in installation cavity (11), spacing slider (123) activity block is in spacing spout (14) on installation cavity (11) both sides inner wall, screw sleeve (122) top middle part department fixedly connected with protruding post (124), the meshing is connected with on the gear portion outer wall of regulation worm (121) and stirs worm wheel (125), stir worm wheel (125) activity setting on installation cavity (11) lateral wall, stir the one end of worm wheel (125) and extend to installation shell seat (1) lateral wall outside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311005746.7A CN116961547A (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Adjusting structure of solar panel fixing frame for building |
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CN202311005746.7A CN116961547A (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Adjusting structure of solar panel fixing frame for building |
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CN202311005746.7A Withdrawn CN116961547A (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Adjusting structure of solar panel fixing frame for building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117779956A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-29 | 江苏瑞晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Box house photovoltaic module and box house integrated system |
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2023
- 2023-08-10 CN CN202311005746.7A patent/CN116961547A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117779956A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-29 | 江苏瑞晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Box house photovoltaic module and box house integrated system |
CN117779956B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-06-07 | 江苏瑞晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Box house photovoltaic module and box house integrated system |
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