CN116952063A - Safety control method and system based on electromagnetic emission - Google Patents

Safety control method and system based on electromagnetic emission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116952063A
CN116952063A CN202311134115.5A CN202311134115A CN116952063A CN 116952063 A CN116952063 A CN 116952063A CN 202311134115 A CN202311134115 A CN 202311134115A CN 116952063 A CN116952063 A CN 116952063A
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China
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circuit
electromagnetic
armature
micro switch
control
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CN202311134115.5A
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CN116952063B (en
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孙志强
欧阳鑫
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Guangzhou Graw Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Graw Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B6/00Electromagnetic launchers ; Plasma-actuated launchers
    • F41B6/006Rail launchers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic emission, and discloses a safety control method and system based on electromagnetic emission, wherein the method comprises the following steps: judging whether an electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal or not, if so, debugging the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain a micro switch installation position, installing the micro switch on the micro switch installation position to obtain a target electromagnetic emission device, placing the micro switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closed state to obtain a control closed circuit, judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage, if so, placing the micro switch in an open state to obtain a control open circuit, filling an armature in the armature filling terminal position, and pressing the micro switch in the control open circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit, and starting electromagnetic emission according to an electromagnetic emission instruction. The invention can solve the problems of complicated current electromagnetic emission flow and lower safety.

Description

Safety control method and system based on electromagnetic emission
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic emission, in particular to a safety control method and system based on electromagnetic emission.
Background
The electromagnetic orbit launching technology utilizes the pulse high current to flow through the orbit and the armature to generate increased ampere force, and then utilizes the ampere force to push the armature and the effective load to accelerate to the target speed in a very short time.
Current electromagnetic transmitting devices typically employ a physical barrier or shield to prevent foreign objects from contacting internal components and thereby creating false touches. The physical barrier or shield may be an external enclosure, hood, partition, or the like. Similarly, some electromagnetic transmitting devices are provided with a locking/unlocking mechanism, and the electromagnetic transmitting device must be unlocked under a specific operation procedure or program to enable or operate the electromagnetic transmitting. This mechanism ensures that only authorized and properly operating personnel can use the electromagnetic transmitting device. In addition, some electromagnetic emission devices are usually provided with a safety switch or a button, and an operator needs to operate the safety switch or the button intentionally to trigger electromagnetic emission, so that accidental starting or triggering of the electromagnetic emission can be avoided, and the safety of the electromagnetic emission is improved. However, the existing electromagnetic emission protection mode generally needs a complicated emission program, so that the current electromagnetic emission process is complicated and the safety is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a safety control method and a system based on electromagnetic emission, which can solve the problems of complex current electromagnetic emission flow and low safety on the basis of actual implementation.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a security control method based on electromagnetic emission, including:
receiving an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and performing electromagnetic circuit detection on a pre-built initial electromagnetic transmitting device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction to obtain an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, wherein the initial electromagnetic transmitting device comprises: the device comprises a transmitting tube, a magnet, an armature, a power supply, a control circuit, a cooling device, a sensing device and a feedback device;
judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not;
if the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal, prompting that the control circuit is abnormal;
if the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal, debugging the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the installation position of the micro switch;
installing a pre-built micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch to obtain a target electromagnetic emission device;
placing a micro switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closed state to obtain a control closed circuit;
judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage or not;
if the control closed circuit is not a passage, prompting that the control closed circuit is abnormal;
if the control closed circuit is a passage, the micro switch is placed in an open state, and a control open circuit is obtained;
filling the armature at a preset armature filling terminal position, and pressing a micro switch in the control breaking circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit;
and receiving an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit, starting electromagnetic emission according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, and completing safety control based on the electromagnetic emission.
The method for detecting the electromagnetic circuit of the pre-built initial electromagnetic emission device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction to obtain an electromagnetic circuit detection signal comprises the following steps:
identifying a power supply positive circuit end and a power supply negative circuit end of the initial electromagnetic emission device;
according to the power supply positive circuit end, the power supply negative circuit end and the preset detection duration, performing circuit constant voltage detection and circuit constant current detection on a control circuit of the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain an electromagnetic line current change curve and an electromagnetic line voltage change curve;
calculating a constant voltage resistance change curve according to a preset constant voltage value and the electromagnetic line current change curve, and calculating a constant current resistance change curve according to a preset constant current value and the electromagnetic line voltage change curve;
and summarizing the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve to obtain the electromagnetic line detection signal.
The judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not includes:
acquiring a circuit normal temperature resistance value of the control circuit;
calculating the constant voltage resistance change curve and the dynamic resistance integral error of the constant current resistance change curve according to the normal temperature resistance value of the circuit by utilizing a pre-constructed error integral formula;
judging whether the dynamic resistance integral error is larger than a preset error threshold value or not;
if the dynamic resistance integral error is larger than the error threshold, the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal;
and if the dynamic resistance integral error is not greater than the error threshold, the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal.
The error integration formula is as follows:
wherein μ represents a dynamic resistance integration error, t 1 The initial detection time t of the constant voltage resistance change curve or the constant current resistance change curve is represented 2 The termination detection time of the constant voltage resistance change curve or the constant current resistance change curve is represented, k (t) represents a resistance time weight function, r u Representing the change value of the resistance with time, i in the constant voltage resistance change curve c The change value of the resistance with time in the constant current resistance change curve is shown, and t is time.
The calculating the dynamic resistance integration errors of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve according to the normal temperature resistance value of the circuit by utilizing a pre-constructed error integration formula comprises the following steps:
identifying a constant voltage starting resistor and a constant current starting resistor of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve;
calculating a resistance time weight function according to the normal temperature resistance value, the constant voltage starting resistance and the constant current starting resistance of the circuit by utilizing a pre-constructed resistance time weight formula, wherein the resistance time weight formula is as follows:
wherein p represents a weight adjustment factor,represents the constant voltage starting resistance, ">Represents the constant current initial resistance, r 0 The normal temperature resistance value of the circuit is represented, and t represents time;
and calculating the dynamic resistance integral error by utilizing the error integral formula according to the resistance time weight function, the constant voltage resistance change curve and the dynamic resistance integral error of the constant current resistance change curve.
The step of debugging the installation position of the micro switch to the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the installation position of the micro switch comprises the following steps:
setting an installation test position set of the micro switch;
sequentially extracting the installation test positions in the set of the installation test positions;
fixing the micro switch at the installation test position to obtain a micro switch test position;
filling the armature in a preset armature filling terminal position, and judging whether the micro switch is pressed by the armature and is in a closed state;
if the micro switch is not pressed by the armature and is in a closed state, returning to the step of sequentially extracting the installation test positions in the set of the installation test positions;
and if the micro switch is pressed by the armature and is in a closed state, taking the micro switch testing position as the micro switch mounting position.
The determining whether the control closed circuit is a path includes:
identifying the positive end and the negative end of the micro switch of the control closed circuit, and measuring whether the positive end and the negative end of the micro switch are passages or not;
if the positive end of the micro switch and the negative end of the micro switch are the paths, the control closed circuit is the path;
and if the positive end of the micro switch and the negative end of the micro switch are not the paths, the control closed circuit is not the paths.
The loading the armature at a predetermined armature loading tip position includes:
filling the armature at the armature filling terminal to obtain an armature to be corrected;
judging whether the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube or not;
if the armature to be corrected cannot pass through the transmitting tube, carrying out position correction on the armature until the armature to be corrected passes through the transmitting tube;
if the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube, the armature is completely filled at the armature filling terminal position.
The judging whether the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube comprises the following steps:
calculating the orifice deviation value of the armature to be corrected and the emitting tube;
if the orifice deviation value is 0, the armature to be corrected can pass through the emitting tube;
if the orifice deviation value is not 0, the armature to be corrected cannot pass through the emitting tube.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a safety control system based on electromagnetic emissions, the system comprising:
the electromagnetic circuit detection module is used for receiving an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, carrying out electromagnetic circuit detection on a pre-built initial electromagnetic emission device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and obtaining an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, wherein the initial electromagnetic emission device comprises: the device comprises a transmitting tube, a magnet, an armature, a power supply, a control circuit, a cooling device, a sensing device and a feedback device; judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not; if the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal, prompting that the control circuit is abnormal;
the micro switch installation module is used for debugging the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device if the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal, so as to obtain the installation position of the micro switch; installing a pre-built micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch to obtain a target electromagnetic emission device;
the micro switch closing detection module is used for placing the micro switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closing state to obtain a control closing circuit; judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage or not; if the control closed circuit is not a passage, prompting that the control closed circuit is abnormal;
the electromagnetic emission module is used for placing the micro switch in an open state if the control closed circuit is a passage, so as to obtain a control open circuit; filling the armature at a preset armature filling terminal position, and pressing a micro switch in the control breaking circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit; and receiving an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit, starting electromagnetic emission according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, and completing safety control based on the electromagnetic emission.
Compared with the prior art, the technical principle and beneficial effect of this scheme lie in:
the embodiment of the invention utilizes the armature at the armature filling terminal position to press the micro switch when the armature is filled to the armature filling terminal position, thereby realizing that the two electromagnetic emission requirements of the armature is correctly installed and the circuit path are bound together by utilizing the micro switch, avoiding the problem that the accuracy of the installation position of the armature needs to be confirmed by consuming manpower and material resources, before installing the micro switch, detecting a control circuit, by receiving an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and detecting an initial electromagnetic emission device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, obtaining an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, analyzing whether the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal or not, prompting that a control circuit is abnormal, prompting maintenance, and debugging the installation position of the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the installation position of the micro switch if the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal, obtaining a target electromagnetic emission device by installing the micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch, before performing electromagnetic emission, judging that the control circuit in the target electromagnetic emission device is in a closed state, judging whether the control circuit is closed or not, prompting that the control circuit is closed, stopping the control circuit is not closed, and stopping the control circuit is not closed, if the control circuit is closed, and the armature is not closed, and the armature is filled to the armature path is closed, if the armature is closed, and the micro switch in the control breaking circuit is pressed by the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit, at the moment, the preparation before electromagnetic emission is finished, an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit can be received, and then the electromagnetic emission is started according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, so that the safety control based on the electromagnetic emission is finished. Therefore, the safety control method and the system based on electromagnetic emission can solve the problems that the current electromagnetic emission flow is complex and the safety is low on the practical basis.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a security control method based on electromagnetic emission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a detailed flow chart of one of the steps shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mounting position of a micro switch according to the safety control method based on electromagnetic emission provided in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pressing micro switch according to a safety control method based on electromagnetic emission provided in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of two photoelectric holes cut in a wall of an emitter tube according to the safety control method based on electromagnetic emission provided in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of installing two photoelectric pairs according to the safety control method based on electromagnetic emission provided in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a safety control system based on electromagnetic emission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the detailed description is presented by way of example only and is not intended to limit the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a safety control method based on electromagnetic emission, and an execution subject of the safety control method based on electromagnetic emission comprises, but is not limited to, at least one of a server, a terminal and the like which can be configured to execute the electronic equipment of the method provided by the embodiment of the invention. In other words, the electromagnetic emission-based security control method may be performed by software or hardware installed in a terminal device or a server device, and the software may be a blockchain platform. The service end includes but is not limited to: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server or a cloud server cluster, and the like. The server may be an independent server, or may be a cloud server that provides cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content delivery networks (Content Delivery Network, CDN), and basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of a safety control method based on electromagnetic emission according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. The safety control method based on electromagnetic emission depicted in fig. 1 comprises the following steps:
s1, receiving an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and performing electromagnetic circuit detection on a pre-built initial electromagnetic emission device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction to obtain an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, wherein the initial electromagnetic emission device comprises: the device comprises a transmitting tube, a magnet, an armature, a power supply, a control circuit, a cooling device, a sensing device and a feedback device.
It can be understood that the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction refers to an instruction sent by a user and used for detecting whether the control circuit is a normal connection circuit, and when the control circuit has short circuit, open circuit and other phenomena, the normal electromagnetic emission is affected. And the electromagnetic circuit detection signal value carries out circuit constant voltage detection and circuit constant current detection on the control circuit to obtain a constant voltage resistance change curve and a constant current resistance change curve. Therefore, the normal performance of the control circuit can be further judged according to the detected constant voltage resistance change curve and the detected constant current resistance change curve.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic circuit detection is performed on the pre-built initial electromagnetic emission device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction to obtain an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, including:
identifying a power supply positive circuit end and a power supply negative circuit end of the initial electromagnetic emission device;
according to the power supply positive circuit end, the power supply negative circuit end and the preset detection duration, performing circuit constant voltage detection and circuit constant current detection on a control circuit of the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain an electromagnetic line current change curve and an electromagnetic line voltage change curve;
calculating a constant voltage resistance change curve according to a preset constant voltage value and the electromagnetic line current change curve, and calculating a constant current resistance change curve according to a preset constant current value and the electromagnetic line voltage change curve;
and summarizing the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve to obtain the electromagnetic line detection signal.
Further, the positive power supply circuit end and the negative power supply circuit end refer to a circuit end of the control circuit connected with the positive power supply and a circuit end connected with the negative power supply. The detection duration may be determined according to actual needs, for example: and 1 hour.
It can be understood that the circuit constant voltage detection and the circuit constant current detection respectively refer to a current variation test performed on the control circuit by using a preset constant voltage and a voltage variation test performed on the control circuit by using a preset constant current. The constant voltage value refers to the voltage of the constant voltage detection of the circuit, and the constant current value refers to the current of the constant current detection of the circuit.
In detail, the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve refer to change curves of line resistance when circuit constant voltage detection and circuit constant current detection are performed.
S2, judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal includes:
acquiring a circuit normal temperature resistance value of the control circuit;
calculating the constant voltage resistance change curve and the dynamic resistance integral error of the constant current resistance change curve according to the normal temperature resistance value of the circuit by utilizing a pre-constructed error integral formula;
judging whether the dynamic resistance integral error is larger than a preset error threshold value or not;
if the dynamic resistance integral error is larger than the error threshold, the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal;
and if the dynamic resistance integral error is not greater than the error threshold, the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal.
The circuit normal temperature resistance value refers to the circuit resistance of the control circuit at normal temperature.
In detail, the error integration formula is as follows:
wherein μ represents a dynamic resistance integration error, t 1 The initial detection time t of the constant voltage resistance change curve or the constant current resistance change curve is represented 2 The termination detection time of the constant voltage resistance change curve or the constant current resistance change curve is represented, k (t) represents a resistance time weight function, r u Representing the change value of the resistance with time, i in the constant voltage resistance change curve c The change value of the resistance with time in the constant current resistance change curve is shown, and t is time.
It can be appreciated that the control circuit needs to maintain the line resistance in a certain fluctuation range under different currents and different voltages, so as to improve the safety of electromagnetic emission. Therefore, the control circuit can be used for circuit constant voltage detection and circuit constant current detection, so that a corresponding constant voltage resistance change curve and a corresponding constant current resistance change curve are obtained. And if the errors of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve are kept within the error threshold range, the control circuit is qualified.
It can be understood that the calculating the dynamic resistance integration errors of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve according to the normal temperature resistance value of the circuit by using the pre-constructed error integration formula includes:
identifying a constant voltage starting resistor and a constant current starting resistor of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve;
calculating a resistance time weight function according to the normal temperature resistance value, the constant voltage starting resistance and the constant current starting resistance of the circuit by utilizing a pre-constructed resistance time weight formula, wherein the resistance time weight formula is as follows:
wherein p represents a weight adjustment factor,represents the constant voltage starting resistance, ">Represents the constant current initial resistance, r 0 The normal temperature resistance value of the circuit is represented, and t represents time;
and calculating the dynamic resistance integral error by utilizing the error integral formula according to the resistance time weight function, the constant voltage resistance change curve and the dynamic resistance integral error of the constant current resistance change curve.
Further, since the temperature of the control circuit is raised during the constant voltage detection and the constant current detection of the circuit, the resistance calculation of the control circuit is affected, and the longer the power-on time is, the higher the temperature of the control circuit is, the weighted regulation and control of the dynamic resistance integral error are required by the resistance time weight function, and the temperature change effect caused by the extension of the test time is reduced. The constant voltage starting resistor and the constant current starting resistor refer to resistance values of starting points of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve respectively. Since the current temperature may be greatly different from the normal temperature, a factor of the difference between the current temperature and the normal temperature needs to be added to the calculation of the resistance time weight function.
It can be understood that, when the testing time of the circuit constant voltage detection and the circuit constant current detection is longer, the difference between the current temperature and the normal temperature is higher, the smaller the corresponding resistance time function weight is, so that the influence of different temperatures on the electromagnetic line detection signal is relatively fixed. The quality evaluation calculation of the control circuit is more accurate.
And if the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal, executing S3, and prompting that the control circuit is abnormal.
And if the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal, executing S4, and debugging the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the installation position of the micro switch.
It will be appreciated that the microswitch mounting position is related to the armature loading tip position so that the micro-air switch is depressed and closed by the armature.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the step of performing the adjustment of the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the installation position of the micro switch includes:
setting an installation test position set of the micro switch;
sequentially extracting the installation test positions in the set of the installation test positions;
fixing the micro switch at the installation test position to obtain a micro switch test position;
filling the armature in a preset armature filling terminal position, and judging whether the micro switch is pressed by the armature and is in a closed state;
if the micro switch is not pressed by the armature and is in a closed state, returning to the step of sequentially extracting the installation test positions in the set of the installation test positions;
and if the micro switch is pressed by the armature and is in a closed state, taking the micro switch testing position as the micro switch mounting position.
It can be understood that the installation test position set refers to a plurality of preset installation positions near the filling end position of the armature, and the position of the micro switch needs to be continuously adjusted because the micro switch needs to be pressed and closed by the armature, and finally a proper installation position of the micro switch is found.
And S5, installing the pre-built micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch to obtain the target electromagnetic emission device.
It can be appreciated that the mounting position of the micro switch can be shown with reference to fig. 3.
And S6, placing the micro switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closed state to obtain a control closed circuit.
It can be explained that it is necessary to test whether the micro-switch is functioning properly before electromagnetic emission is performed, so that it is necessary to close the test function.
S7, judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage or not.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the determining whether the control closed circuit is a path includes:
s71, identifying a positive end and a negative end of a micro switch of the control closed circuit, and measuring whether the positive end and the negative end of the micro switch are passages or not;
s72, if the positive end of the micro switch and the negative end of the micro switch are the paths, the control closed circuit is the path;
and S73, if the positive end of the micro switch and the negative end of the micro switch are not the paths, the control closed circuit is not the paths.
It should be understood that the positive end of the micro switch and the negative end of the micro switch refer to the end of the micro switch connected with the positive electrode of the power supply and the end of the micro switch connected with the negative electrode respectively.
And if the control closed circuit is not a passage, executing S8, and prompting that the control closed circuit is abnormal.
And if the control closed circuit is a passage, executing S9, and placing the micro switch in an open state to obtain a control open circuit.
Further, the micro-control switch should have the armature pressed closed, so it needs to be opened before the armature is filled.
And S10, filling the armature at a preset armature filling end position, and pressing the micro switch in the control breaking circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit.
It can be appreciated that the micro switch is pressed by the armature at the end position of the armature loading, so that the communication of the control circuit is realized, and a control pressing circuit is obtained, and the pressing of the micro switch by the control pressing circuit can be shown by referring to fig. 4.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the loading the armature at a preset armature loading end position includes:
filling the armature at the armature filling terminal to obtain an armature to be corrected;
judging whether the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube or not;
if the armature to be corrected cannot pass through the transmitting tube, carrying out position correction on the armature until the armature to be corrected passes through the transmitting tube;
if the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube, the armature is completely filled at the armature filling terminal position.
Further, in order to avoid the occurrence of the offset of the emitter tube, it is necessary to further ensure that the armature can pass through the emitter tube after ensuring that the armature is accurately mounted at the armature loading tip position. Thus requiring further correction of the armature.
Further, the determining whether the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube includes:
calculating the orifice deviation value of the armature to be corrected and the emitting tube;
if the orifice deviation value is 0, the armature to be corrected can pass through the emitting tube;
if the orifice deviation value is not 0, the armature to be corrected cannot pass through the emitting tube.
It is understood that the conduit deviation value refers to the ratio of the area of the deviation of the armature from the conduit inlet cross section to the conduit inlet cross section of the emitter conduit. The deviation area can be observed along the axial direction of the emission pipe to obtain the area of the armature outside the section of the emission pipe.
S11, receiving an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit, starting electromagnetic emission according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, and completing safety control based on the electromagnetic emission.
Further, the above-described safety control scheme, in which the armature is cylindrical, when the armature is spherical, also if the spherical armature is not fully loaded in place, if the fire button is pressed, it can also lead to unexpected firing results or even accidents. When the spherical armature is filled, the first step is to place the spherical armature at a preset filling position, and then install a ring magnet outside a transmitting tube on the cross section of the sphere center of the spherical armature so as to accurately fix and suspend the spherical armature at the preset filling position. The second step requires making a perpendicular to the axis of the emitter tube on the sphere center where the ball-type armature is located at the predetermined loading position, and then cutting two photoelements symmetrically on the left and right sides at two intersections of the perpendicular and the emitter tube wall, as shown in fig. 5. Finally, two photoelectric pairs are symmetrically arranged outside the left photoelectric hole and the right photoelectric hole of the transmitting tube, and the two photoelectric pairs are used for judging whether the spherical armature is correctly filled in the transmitting tube or not through light flux detection as shown in fig. 6. When the photoelectric pair tube detects that the luminous flux is reduced below the threshold value, the luminous flux is fed back to the control circuit, the control circuit judges that the spherical armature is installed in place, the emission button enabling circuit is activated, and at the moment, electromagnetic emission can be carried out by pressing the emission button.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the invention, the armature is loaded to the armature loading end position and the armature at the armature loading end position is used for pressing the micro switch, so that the two requirements of correctly installing the armature and transmitting the two electromagnetism by the micro switch are bound together, the problem that the accuracy of the installation position of the armature needs to be confirmed due to the consumption of manpower and material resources is avoided, before installing the micro switch, the control circuit needs to be detected, the detection instruction of the electromagnetic circuit is received, the initial electromagnetic transmitting device is detected by the electromagnetic circuit according to the detection instruction of the electromagnetic circuit, the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is obtained, then whether the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal or not is analyzed, if the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is abnormal, the control circuit is indicated to be abnormal, and the maintenance is indicated, if the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal, the initial electromagnetic transmitting device is debugged to obtain the installation position of the micro switch, the installation position of the micro switch is obtained, the micro switch is required to be detected before installing the micro switch, the micro switch in the target electromagnetic transmitting device is required to be placed in the closed state, if the control circuit is not closed, and if the control circuit is not closed, and the armature is not closed, and then the armature is filled at the armature filling terminal position, and the micro switch in the control breaking circuit is pressed by the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit, so that the preparation before electromagnetic emission is finished, an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit can be received, and the electromagnetic emission is started according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, so that the safety control based on the electromagnetic emission is finished. Therefore, the safety control method based on electromagnetic emission provided by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problems of complex current electromagnetic emission flow and low safety on the practical basis.
As shown in fig. 7, a functional block diagram of the electromagnetic emission-based safety control system of the present invention is shown.
The electromagnetic emission based security control system 400 of the present invention may be installed in an electronic device. Depending on the functions implemented, the electromagnetic emission based safety control system may include an electromagnetic line detection module 401, a micro switch installation module 402, a micro switch closure detection module 403, and an electromagnetic emission module 404. The module of the invention, which may also be referred to as a unit, refers to a series of computer program segments, which are stored in the memory of the electronic device, capable of being executed by the processor of the electronic device and of performing a fixed function.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the functions of each module/unit are as follows:
the electromagnetic circuit detection module 401 is configured to receive an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, perform electromagnetic circuit detection on a pre-built initial electromagnetic transmitting device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and obtain an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, where the initial electromagnetic transmitting device includes: the device comprises a transmitting tube, a magnet, an armature, a power supply, a control circuit, a cooling device, a sensing device and a feedback device; judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not; if the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal, prompting that the control circuit is abnormal;
the micro-switch installation module 402 is configured to debug the installation position of the micro-switch on the initial electromagnetic transmitting device if the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal, so as to obtain the installation position of the micro-switch; installing a pre-built micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch to obtain a target electromagnetic emission device;
the micro-switch closing detection module 403 is configured to place a micro-switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closed state, so as to obtain a control closed circuit; judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage or not; if the control closed circuit is not a passage, prompting that the control closed circuit is abnormal;
the electromagnetic emission module 404 is configured to place the micro switch in an open state if the control closed circuit is a path, so as to obtain a control open circuit; filling the armature at a preset armature filling terminal position, and pressing a micro switch in the control breaking circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit; and receiving an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit, starting electromagnetic emission according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, and completing safety control based on the electromagnetic emission.
In detail, the modules in the electromagnetic emission-based security control system 400 in the embodiment of the present invention use the same technical means as the electromagnetic emission-based security control method described in fig. 1 to 6, and can produce the same technical effects, which are not described herein.
The present invention also provides a storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, can implement:
receiving an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and performing electromagnetic circuit detection on a pre-built initial electromagnetic transmitting device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction to obtain an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, wherein the initial electromagnetic transmitting device comprises: the device comprises a transmitting tube, a magnet, an armature, a power supply, a control circuit, a cooling device, a sensing device and a feedback device;
judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not;
if the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal, prompting that the control circuit is abnormal;
if the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal, debugging the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the installation position of the micro switch;
installing a pre-built micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch to obtain a target electromagnetic emission device;
placing a micro switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closed state to obtain a control closed circuit;
judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage or not;
if the control closed circuit is not a passage, prompting that the control closed circuit is abnormal;
if the control closed circuit is a passage, the micro switch is placed in an open state, and a control open circuit is obtained;
filling the armature at a preset armature filling terminal position, and pressing a micro switch in the control breaking circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit;
and receiving an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit, starting electromagnetic emission according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, and completing safety control based on the electromagnetic emission.

Claims (10)

1. A method of security control based on electromagnetic emissions, the method comprising:
receiving an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and performing electromagnetic circuit detection on a pre-built initial electromagnetic transmitting device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction to obtain an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, wherein the initial electromagnetic transmitting device comprises: the device comprises a transmitting tube, a magnet, an armature, a power supply, a control circuit, a cooling device, a sensing device and a feedback device;
judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not;
if the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal, prompting that the control circuit is abnormal;
if the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal, debugging the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the installation position of the micro switch;
installing a pre-built micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch to obtain a target electromagnetic emission device;
placing a micro switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closed state to obtain a control closed circuit;
judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage or not;
if the control closed circuit is not a passage, prompting that the control closed circuit is abnormal;
if the control closed circuit is a passage, the micro switch is placed in an open state, and a control open circuit is obtained;
filling the armature at a preset armature filling terminal position, and pressing a micro switch in the control breaking circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit;
and receiving an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit, starting electromagnetic emission according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, and completing safety control based on the electromagnetic emission.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein performing electromagnetic line detection on the pre-built initial electromagnetic emission device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection command to obtain an electromagnetic line detection signal comprises:
identifying a power supply positive circuit end and a power supply negative circuit end of the initial electromagnetic emission device;
according to the power supply positive circuit end, the power supply negative circuit end and the preset detection duration, performing circuit constant voltage detection and circuit constant current detection on a control circuit of the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain an electromagnetic line current change curve and an electromagnetic line voltage change curve;
calculating a constant voltage resistance change curve according to a preset constant voltage value and the electromagnetic line current change curve, and calculating a constant current resistance change curve according to a preset constant current value and the electromagnetic line voltage change curve;
and summarizing the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve to obtain the electromagnetic line detection signal.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining whether said electromagnetic line detection signal is normal comprises:
acquiring a circuit normal temperature resistance value of the control circuit;
calculating the constant voltage resistance change curve and the dynamic resistance integral error of the constant current resistance change curve according to the normal temperature resistance value of the circuit by utilizing a pre-constructed error integral formula;
judging whether the dynamic resistance integral error is larger than a preset error threshold value or not;
if the dynamic resistance integral error is larger than the error threshold, the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal;
and if the dynamic resistance integral error is not greater than the error threshold, the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the error integration formula is as follows:
wherein μ represents a dynamic resistance integration error, t 1 The initial detection time t of the constant voltage resistance change curve or the constant current resistance change curve is represented 2 The termination detection time of the constant voltage resistance change curve or the constant current resistance change curve is represented, k (t) represents a resistance time weight function, r u Representing the change value of the resistance with time, i in the constant voltage resistance change curve c The change value of the resistance with time in the constant current resistance change curve is shown, and t is time.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein calculating the dynamic resistance integration errors of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve according to the line normal temperature resistance value using a pre-constructed error integration formula comprises:
identifying a constant voltage starting resistor and a constant current starting resistor of the constant voltage resistance change curve and the constant current resistance change curve;
calculating a resistance time weight function according to the normal temperature resistance value, the constant voltage starting resistance and the constant current starting resistance of the circuit by utilizing a pre-constructed resistance time weight formula, wherein the resistance time weight formula is as follows:
wherein p represents a weight adjustment factor,represents the constant voltage starting resistance, ">Represents the constant current initial resistance, r 0 The normal temperature resistance value of the circuit is represented, and t represents time;
and calculating the dynamic resistance integral error by utilizing the error integral formula according to the resistance time weight function, the constant voltage resistance change curve and the dynamic resistance integral error of the constant current resistance change curve.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing the micro-switch installation position adjustment on the initial electromagnetic emission device to obtain the micro-switch installation position includes:
setting an installation test position set of the micro switch;
sequentially extracting the installation test positions in the set of the installation test positions;
fixing the micro switch at the installation test position to obtain a micro switch test position;
filling the armature in a preset armature filling terminal position, and judging whether the micro switch is pressed by the armature and is in a closed state;
if the micro switch is not pressed by the armature and is in a closed state, returning to the step of sequentially extracting the installation test positions in the set of the installation test positions;
and if the micro switch is pressed by the armature and is in a closed state, taking the micro switch testing position as the micro switch mounting position.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining whether the control closed circuit is a via comprises:
identifying the positive end and the negative end of the micro switch of the control closed circuit, and measuring whether the positive end and the negative end of the micro switch are passages or not;
if the positive end of the micro switch and the negative end of the micro switch are the paths, the control closed circuit is the path;
and if the positive end of the micro switch and the negative end of the micro switch are not the paths, the control closed circuit is not the paths.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein loading the armature at a predetermined armature loading tip position comprises:
filling the armature at the armature filling terminal to obtain an armature to be corrected;
judging whether the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube or not;
if the armature to be corrected cannot pass through the transmitting tube, carrying out position correction on the armature until the armature to be corrected passes through the transmitting tube;
if the armature to be corrected can pass through the transmitting tube, the armature is completely filled at the armature filling terminal position.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein said determining whether the armature to be corrected can pass through the emitter tube comprises:
calculating the orifice deviation value of the armature to be corrected and the emitting tube;
if the orifice deviation value is 0, the armature to be corrected can pass through the emitting tube;
if the orifice deviation value is not 0, the armature to be corrected cannot pass through the emitting tube.
10. An electromagnetic emission-based safety control system for a method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, said system comprising:
the electromagnetic circuit detection module is used for receiving an electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, carrying out electromagnetic circuit detection on a pre-built initial electromagnetic emission device according to the electromagnetic circuit detection instruction, and obtaining an electromagnetic circuit detection signal, wherein the initial electromagnetic emission device comprises: the device comprises a transmitting tube, a magnet, an armature, a power supply, a control circuit, a cooling device, a sensing device and a feedback device; judging whether the electromagnetic line detection signal is normal or not; if the electromagnetic line detection signal is abnormal, prompting that the control circuit is abnormal;
the micro switch installation module is used for debugging the installation position of the micro switch on the initial electromagnetic emission device if the electromagnetic circuit detection signal is normal, so as to obtain the installation position of the micro switch; installing a pre-built micro switch at the installation position of the micro switch to obtain a target electromagnetic emission device;
the micro switch closing detection module is used for placing the micro switch in the target electromagnetic emission device in a closing state to obtain a control closing circuit; judging whether the control closed circuit is a passage or not; if the control closed circuit is not a passage, prompting that the control closed circuit is abnormal;
the electromagnetic emission module is used for placing the micro switch in an open state if the control closed circuit is a passage, so as to obtain a control open circuit; filling the armature at a preset armature filling terminal position, and pressing a micro switch in the control breaking circuit by using the armature to obtain a control pressing circuit; and receiving an electromagnetic emission instruction sent by a user according to the control pressing circuit, starting electromagnetic emission according to the electromagnetic emission instruction, and completing safety control based on the electromagnetic emission.
CN202311134115.5A 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Safety control method and system based on electromagnetic emission Active CN116952063B (en)

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CN109444732A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 A kind of micro-switch testing device and method
CN111964525A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-20 孙志强 Multi-stage magnetic resistance type electromagnetic coil emitter based on photoelectric switch
CN111964524A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-20 孙志强 Multistage induction type electromagnetic transmitter
CN114674175A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-28 华北电力大学 Electromagnetic emission simulation experiment platform capable of adjusting initial contact pressure and measuring method thereof
CN115060113A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-16 广州国曜科技有限公司 Electromagnetic emission device with initial position positioning function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5081901A (en) * 1987-06-29 1992-01-21 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electromagnetic launcher with muzzle velocity adjustment
US5458043A (en) * 1994-07-28 1995-10-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Battery charging capacitors electromagnetic launcher
CN109444732A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 A kind of micro-switch testing device and method
CN111964525A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-20 孙志强 Multi-stage magnetic resistance type electromagnetic coil emitter based on photoelectric switch
CN111964524A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-20 孙志强 Multistage induction type electromagnetic transmitter
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