CN116872141A - Device and system for decomposing gear shaft bearing of aero-engine - Google Patents

Device and system for decomposing gear shaft bearing of aero-engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116872141A
CN116872141A CN202311135374.XA CN202311135374A CN116872141A CN 116872141 A CN116872141 A CN 116872141A CN 202311135374 A CN202311135374 A CN 202311135374A CN 116872141 A CN116872141 A CN 116872141A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear shaft
disc
jaw
bearing
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311135374.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨策
曹昊
吴有元
张怀清
芦才军
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State-Run West Sichuan Machine Factory
Original Assignee
State-Run West Sichuan Machine Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State-Run West Sichuan Machine Factory filed Critical State-Run West Sichuan Machine Factory
Priority to CN202311135374.XA priority Critical patent/CN116872141A/en
Publication of CN116872141A publication Critical patent/CN116872141A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/56Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies of vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing device and a decomposing system, wherein the aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing device comprises a base, a disc-type claw and a core rod; the top surface of the base is provided with a supporting rod, the disc-type clamping jaw is connected with the base through the supporting rod, and the base and the disc-type clamping jaw are arranged oppositely and enclose an axial decomposition channel; the axial decomposition channel is provided with a gear shaft, the gear shaft is provided with a bearing, the top of the gear shaft extends out of the disc-type claw, and the core rod is detachably connected with the top of the gear shaft. The aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing system comprises the aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing device. The aeroengine gear shaft bearing decomposing device and the decomposing system realize circumferential and radial positioning of the gear shaft through the cooperation of the base and the disc-type clamping jaw, so that the decomposing convenience is greatly improved, and the production efficiency is improved. The disc type claw locks the bearing, the disturbance of the bearing is reduced, and the journal sealing surface of the gear shaft is not easy to scratch in the decomposition process.

Description

Device and system for decomposing gear shaft bearing of aero-engine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aero-engine maintenance, and particularly relates to a gear shaft bearing decomposing device and a decomposing system of an aero-engine.
Background
Component disassembly is an important link in aircraft engine repair. In the process of decomposing the gear shaft and the bearing of the transition speed reducer of the aeroengine, the gear shaft and the bearing are in interference fit, the bearing is heated and then assembled on the gear shaft, and the holding force generated by the matching surface of the gear shaft and the bearing after the bearing is cooled to room temperature is large, so that the gear shaft and the bearing are not easy to decompose, as shown in fig. 1. When the bearing is disassembled from the gear shaft, the bearing inner ring is clamped on the shaft diameter of the gear shaft, and the bearing inner ring is difficult to clamp by a common disassembly tool due to the structural problem of the bearing inner ring, and meanwhile, the bearing inner ring generates microsoft deformation due to the severe working environment of the engine, the thermal expansion, the load stress and the like, so that the disassembly difficulty is increased.
In the process of bearing disassembly, tools such as a core rod, a scriber and the like are usually used in the prior art, a very complex mode is needed to finish the process, and the journal sealing surface of the gear shaft is scratched by a little careless in the operation process, so that human injury is even caused in severe cases. The existing decomposition method has the problems of time and labor waste and possibly large economic loss.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gear shaft bearing decomposing device and a decomposing system of an aeroengine, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the invention provides an aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing device, which comprises a base, a disc-type claw and a core rod; the top surface of the base is provided with a plurality of support rods, the disc-type clamping jaw is connected with the base through the support rods, and correspondingly, the base and the disc-type clamping jaw are oppositely arranged and enclose an axial decomposition channel; the axial decomposition channel is provided with a gear shaft, the gear shaft is provided with a bearing capable of connecting the disc type clamping jaw, the top of the gear shaft extends out of the disc type clamping jaw, and the core rod is detachably connected to the top of the gear shaft.
In one possible design, the disk-type claw comprises a disk body, a claw body and a limiting ring;
the tray body is annular, the tray body is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes and claw grooves, the first connecting holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the supporting rods, the claw grooves are arranged in a plurality of and spaced in the circumferential direction of the tray body, two ends of each claw groove are respectively communicated with the outside, correspondingly, the claw bodies are arranged in a plurality of and one-to-one correspondence with the claw grooves, and the claw bodies are movably arranged in the corresponding claw grooves;
the top surface of the tray body is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the claw grooves and are communicated with the outside; the limiting ring can be detachably arranged on the top surface of the tray body, and the limiting ring is connected with the claw body through a first connecting rod penetrating through the fixing groove.
In one possible design, a plurality of first connecting holes are arranged on the periphery of the disc body at equal intervals, the periphery where the first connecting holes are located is located on the outer side of the limiting ring, and correspondingly, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the periphery of the base at equal intervals.
In one possible design, the top surface of the tray body is provided with two handles and two weight-reducing grooves which are oppositely arranged, and the weight-reducing grooves are configured as arc-shaped grooves.
In one possible design, the limiting ring is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes and grab handles, the second connecting holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the claw bodies, the first connecting rods penetrate through the claw bodies and the fixing grooves and are connected with the second connecting holes through threads, and correspondingly, the first connecting rods are provided with external threads, and the second connecting holes are configured as threaded holes; the grab handle is provided with two grab handles and is oppositely arranged on the top surface of the limiting ring.
In one possible design, the base comprises a base, a top cylinder and an outer cylinder, the top cylinder and the outer cylinder are arranged in the middle of the base, the outer cylinder is coaxial with the top cylinder and is positioned outside the top cylinder, and the height of the top cylinder is larger than that of the outer cylinder.
In one possible design, the disc-type claw is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is of a tubular structure with one end open, the opposite side of the open end of the protective cover is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with an opening which is matched with the gear shaft;
the safety cover includes two symmetrical sub-covers, is equipped with the connecting plate on the periphery of sub-cover, and when two sub-covers each other detained, two connecting plates are relative and form the connecting seat, can dismantle on the connecting seat and be equipped with the second connecting rod, correspondingly, are equipped with the third connecting hole that is fit for the second connecting rod on the connecting plate.
In a second aspect, the invention provides an aero-engine gear shaft bearing disassembly system, comprising the aero-engine gear shaft bearing disassembly device.
The beneficial effects are that:
the base and the disc type clamping jaw are matched to realize circumferential and radial positioning of the gear shaft, the gear shaft can only axially move, the convenience of decomposition is greatly improved, and the production efficiency is improved. The disc type claw locks the bearing, the disturbance of the bearing is reduced, and the journal sealing surface of the gear shaft is not easy to scratch in the decomposition process.
The jaw body of the disc jaw is movably arranged and can axially adjust the position so as to be suitable for the disassembly of the gear shaft and the bearing with the deviation of the size, and the application range is widened.
Drawings
The gear shaft of fig. 1 is schematically shown in structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an aero-engine gear shaft bearing disassembly device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the disk claw.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the base.
In the figure:
100. a base; 101. a support rod; 102. a base; 103. a top cylinder; 104. an outer cylinder; 200. a disc-type claw; 201. a tray body; 202. a claw body; 203. a limiting ring; 204. a first connection hole; 205. a claw groove; 206. a fixing groove; 207. a first connecting rod; 208. a handle; 209. a weight reduction groove; 210. a grab handle; 300. a core rod; 400. a protective cover; 401. a sub-cover body; 402. a connecting plate; 500. a gear shaft; 600. and (3) a bearing.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art. It should be noted that the description of these examples is for aiding in understanding the present invention, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 2 to 4, an aero-engine gear shaft bearing disassembling device comprises a base 100, a disc claw 200 and a core rod 300; the top surface of the base 100 is provided with a plurality of supporting rods 101, the disc-type clamping jaw 200 is connected with the base 100 through the supporting rods 101, and correspondingly, the base 100 and the disc-type clamping jaw 200 are oppositely arranged and enclose an axial decomposition channel; the axial decomposition channel is provided with a gear shaft 500, the gear shaft 500 is provided with a bearing 600 capable of connecting the disc-type clamping jaw 200, the top of the gear shaft 500 extends out of the disc-type clamping jaw 200, and the core rod 300 is detachably connected to the top of the gear shaft 500.
Wherein, the aeroengine gear shaft bearing decomposition device forms an axial disassembly channel through the base 100 and the disc type claw 200, when the gear shaft 500 is mounted on the axial disassembly channel, the degree of freedom of the gear shaft 500 is limited and can only slide back and forth along the axial direction, so as to reduce the disturbance of the gear shaft 500 in the process of bearing 600 disassembly, and avoid secondary damage. External equipment is connected with the gear shaft 500 through the core rod 300, so that the gear shaft 500 is driven to slide unidirectionally along the axial direction, meanwhile, the bearing 600 is clamped by the disc-type clamping jaw 200, when the gear shaft 500 slides, the bearing 600 is kept relatively static, and relative movement occurs between the gear shaft 500 and the bearing 600, so that the gear shaft 500 and the bearing 600 are decomposed. In addition, due to the existence of the axial disassembly channel, the gear shaft 500 only slides along the axial direction, compared with the existing disassembly method, the probability of damaging the journal sealing surface of the gear shaft 500 is effectively reduced, and the gear shaft 500 and the bearing 600 are effectively protected.
The base 100 has the functions of circumferential and axial positioning, and meanwhile, the base 100 is provided with a supporting rod 101, and the supporting rod 101 can be used for connecting the disc type clamping jaw 200 and also defines the length of an axial decomposition channel. The disc-type claw 200 is detachably connected to the base 100, namely, the disc-type claw 200 is detachably connected to the supporting rod 101, and the disc-type claw 200 is provided with a bearing 600 which is positioned circumferentially and can be clamped; correspondingly, the inner ring of the bearing 600 is provided with a groove, and the disc-type claw 200 is inserted into the groove. It is easy to understand that when the disc-type claw 200 is mounted to the support rod 101, both ends of the axial decomposition passage are closed so as to perform the decomposition work; when the disk claw 200 is detached from the support rod 101, one end of the axial disassembly passage is opened to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the gear shaft 500.
Optionally, the inner circumference of the core rod 300 is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the gear shaft 500, and the outer circumference of the core rod 300 is configured to be adapted to a connection surface of an external device, so that the core rod 300 effectively connects the gear shaft 500 with the external device, driving force of the external device can be effectively transmitted to the gear shaft 500, the driving force acts on the gear shaft 500 along the axial direction, dispersion of the driving force is reduced, and the gear shaft 500 and the bearing 600 are effectively protected.
In operation, the disc claw 200 is detached to open the axial disassembly passage, and the gear shaft 500 is inserted through the support rod 101 to be mounted to the base 100; the disc chuck 200 is connected to the support rod 101 so that the axial separation passage is closed, and care should be taken to allow the disc chuck 200 to be engaged with the bearing 600 when the disc chuck 200 is installed. A connecting core rod 300 and an external device are provided at the top of the gear shaft 500, and the external device is activated to drive the gear shaft 500 to move relative to the bearing 600, so as to separate the gear shaft 500 and the bearing 600.
It will be readily understood that, as shown in fig. 1, when one bearing 600 is provided at each end of the gear shaft 500, after one bearing 600 is disassembled according to the above steps, the external device, the core rod 300 and the disk claw 200 are disassembled, the gear shaft 500 is removed from the base 100 and is reversely mounted to the base 100, and then the disk claw 200, the core rod 300 and the external device are sequentially mounted again to disassemble the other bearing 600 on the gear shaft 500.
That is, the decomposing device for the gear shaft bearing of the aero-engine can decompose one bearing 600 at a time, and when a plurality of bearings 600 are arranged on the same gear shaft 500, the decomposing device for the gear shaft bearing of the aero-engine should be repeatedly disassembled and assembled for a plurality of times, so that all the bearings 600 are decomposed.
In this embodiment, the disc chuck 200 includes a disc body 201, a chuck body 202, and a retainer ring 203;
the tray body 201 is annular, the tray body 201 is provided with a first connecting hole 204 and a jaw groove 205, the first connecting hole 204 is provided with a plurality of jaw grooves 205 which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the supporting rods 101, the jaw grooves 205 are provided with a plurality of jaw grooves 205 which are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the tray body 201, two ends of the jaw grooves 205 are respectively communicated with the outside, correspondingly, the jaw bodies 202 are provided with a plurality of jaw grooves 205 which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jaw grooves 205, and the jaw bodies 202 are movably arranged in the corresponding jaw grooves 205;
the top surface of the tray body 201 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 206, the fixing grooves 206 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jaw grooves 205, and the fixing grooves 206 are communicated with the jaw grooves 205 and the outside; the limiting ring 203 is detachably disposed on the top surface of the tray 201, and the limiting ring 203 is connected to the jaw body 202 through a first connecting rod 207 penetrating through the fixing slot 206.
Based on the above design, the disc 201 is connected with the support rod 101 through the first connection hole 204, that is, the top of the support rod 101 is inserted into the first connection hole 204, so as to limit the circumferential freedom degree, and in view of the fact that the bearing 600 only slides along the axial direction when being disassembled, the circumferential disturbance is small, and the support rod 101 can selectively lock the disc 201. Alternatively, when the supporting rod 101 locks the tray 201, the top of the supporting rod 101 is configured as a screw, and the first connection hole 204 is configured as an adapted screw hole.
The jaw body 202 is used for clamping the bearing 600, so that the bearing 600 is kept relatively static when the gear shaft 500 slides, and the bearing 600 on the gear shaft 500 is disassembled. Since the size of the gear shaft 500 varies from the design value after the engine is manufactured and used, the jaw body 202 is movably disposed on the jaw groove 205. Based on this, the jaw body 202 has a certain adjustment space when mounted, so that the jaw body 202 has a recess on the inner ring of its bearing 600.
The stop ring 203 serves as a location to show where the disc dog 200 is located, helping a worker identify if the disc dog 200 is rotating in place. Meanwhile, the limiting ring 203 is fixed on the disc 201 through the first connecting rod 207, and the first connecting rod 207 passes through the fixing groove 206 and is connected with the jaw body 202, based on this, the first connecting rod 207 is simultaneously used for fixing the jaw body 202, so as to avoid disturbance of the jaw body 202 in the decomposition process, ensure that the bearing 600 is not disturbed, and protect the journal sealing surface of the gear shaft 500.
It is readily understood that the jaw body 202 may be configured in any suitable shape and the first connecting rod 207 includes, but is not limited to, screws, bolts and bolts.
In a possible implementation manner, the plurality of first connecting holes 204 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the disc 201, and the circumference where the first connecting holes 204 are located is located outside the limiting ring 203, and correspondingly, the supporting rod 101 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes and is arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the base 100. Based on the above design, the first connecting holes 204 are uniformly distributed on the tray 201, and the supporting rods 101 are uniformly distributed on the base 100, so that the axial decomposition channel is uniform in structure and more balanced in stress when the axial decomposition channel is formed, thereby being beneficial to improving structural stability and service life.
Further, on the basis of ensuring the structural strength, the number of the supporting rods 101 can be arbitrarily increased or decreased, and accordingly, the number of the first connection holes 204 is increased or decreased synchronously.
In one possible implementation, the top surface of the tray 201 is provided with a handle 208 and a weight-reducing groove 209, where the handle 208 is provided in two and opposite positions, and the weight-reducing groove 209 is configured as an arc-shaped groove. Based on the above design, the grip point is increased by the handle 208, so that the disk claw 200 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled by a worker or related equipment; the weight of the tray 201 is reduced by the weight-reducing groove 209 to improve the convenience of movement of the tray claw 200.
In a possible implementation manner, the limiting ring 203 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes and a grab handle 210, the second connecting holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jaw bodies 202, the first connecting rods 207 penetrate through the jaw bodies 202 and the fixing grooves 206 and are connected with the second connecting holes through threads, and correspondingly, the first connecting rods 207 are provided with external threads, and the second connecting holes are configured as threaded holes; the handles 210 are provided in two and oppositely disposed on the top surface of the retainer ring 203.
Based on the above design, the second connecting hole is adapted to the first connecting rod 207, when the first connecting rod 207 is inserted into the limiting ring 203, the first connecting rod 207 is inserted into the second connecting hole, and the first connecting rod 207 is screwed to fix the limiting ring 203. The grip 210 facilitates movement of the stop collar 203 by a worker or associated equipment to effect disassembly and assembly of the stop collar 203, and alternatively, the grip 210 may be configured in any suitable shape.
In the present embodiment, the base 100 includes a base 102, a top cylinder 103 and an outer cylinder 104, the top cylinder 103 and the outer cylinder 104 are provided in the middle of the base 102, the outer cylinder 104 is coaxial with the top cylinder 103 and is located outside the top cylinder 103, and the height of the top cylinder 103 is greater than the height of the outer cylinder 104. Based on the above design, the top cylinder 103 and the outer cylinder 104 are matched with each other, so that the limiting position of the sliding of the gear shaft 500 can be limited, the gear shaft 500 is prevented from being collided with the base 102, and the base 100 can be fixed, and the disturbance of the base 100 in the decomposition process is prevented.
The disk claw 200 is engaged with the bearing 600 through the claw body 202, and as shown in fig. 2, the bearing 600 is positioned at the end of the gear shaft 500, and when the gear shaft 500 is mounted to the axial decomposition channel, the gear shaft 500 is positioned at the end of the axial decomposition channel adjacent to the disk claw 200. In this way, when the external device performs the disassembling operation, the gear shaft 500 slides in the direction of the base 100, and the bearing 600 is held at the initial position, but a portion of the external device may also move and collide with the bearing 600. In order to avoid damage to the bearing 600, as shown in fig. 2, the disc chuck 200 is provided with a protecting cover 400, the protecting cover 400 has a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end, a cover plate is provided at the opposite side of the opening end of the protecting cover 400, and an opening adapted to the gear shaft 500 is provided on the cover plate.
Based on the above design, the protection cover 400 is used to block to limit the movement range of the external device, so as to protect the bearing 600. In actual production, when the external equipment is too close to the protective cover 400, the external equipment suddenly stops and notifies the staff, and the staff timely performs maintenance.
In a possible implementation manner, the protection cover 400 includes two symmetrical sub-cover bodies 401, the outer periphery of each sub-cover body 401 is provided with a connecting plate 402, when the two sub-cover bodies 401 are mutually buckled, the two connecting plates 402 are opposite to each other and form a connecting seat, the connecting seat is detachably provided with a second connecting rod, and correspondingly, the connecting plate 402 is provided with a third connecting hole adapted to the second connecting rod.
Based on the above design, after the gear shaft 500 and the disc-shaped claw 200 are sequentially connected with the supporting rod 101, the two sub-cover bodies 401 are buckled on the disc-shaped claw 200, and are locked through the second connecting rod so that the two sub-cover bodies 401 form the protection cover 400; or, after the two sub-covers 401 form the protective cover 400, the protective cover 400 is sleeved on the gear, and the end part of the protective cover 400 is abutted against the disc-type clamping jaw 200. Based on this, the protection cover 400 is more flexible to be assembled and disassembled, and more convenient to be used.
The embodiment introduces an aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing system based on the aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing device, and the aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing system comprises the aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing device.
The aero-engine gear shaft bearing disassembly system further comprises other functional modules, such as a fixed table which is adapted to the base 100, a pressing down machine which is adapted to the core rod 300, a manipulator which is respectively used for disassembling and assembling the disc-type clamping jaw 200 and the protective cover 400, a bearing 600 recovery device, a gear shaft 500 moving device and the like. Namely, the aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposition system can increase and decrease functional modules, realizes automatic decomposition on the basis of realizing the decomposition of the gear shaft 500 and the bearing 600, improves the decomposition effect and efficiency, and reduces the labor capacity of staff.
And it is easy to understand that the functional modules are respectively selected from any suitable commercial models, so that the structures, connection modes, working principles and the like of the functional modules are clearly understood by those skilled in the art, and are not described herein again.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The aero-engine gear shaft bearing decomposing device is characterized by comprising a base (100), a disc-type claw (200) and a core rod (300); a plurality of supporting rods (101) are arranged on the top surface of the base (100), the disc-shaped clamping jaw (200) is connected with the base (100) through the supporting rods (101), and correspondingly, the base (100) and the disc-shaped clamping jaw (200) are oppositely arranged and form an axial decomposition channel; the axial decomposition channel is provided with a gear shaft (500), the gear shaft (500) is provided with a bearing (600) capable of connecting the disc type clamping jaw (200), the top of the gear shaft (500) extends out of the disc type clamping jaw (200), and the core rod (300) is detachably connected to the top of the gear shaft (500).
2. The aeroengine gear shaft bearing disassembly device according to claim 1, wherein the disc-type claw (200) comprises a disc body (201), a claw body (202) and a limiting ring (203);
the disc body (201) is annular, a first connecting hole (204) and a jaw groove (205) are formed in the disc body (201), the first connecting hole (204) is provided with a plurality of jaw grooves (205) which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the supporting rods (101), the jaw grooves (205) are provided with a plurality of jaw grooves which are arranged in the circumferential direction of the disc body (201) at intervals, two ends of each jaw groove (205) are respectively communicated with the outside, correspondingly, the jaw bodies (202) are provided with a plurality of jaw grooves which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jaw grooves (205), and the jaw bodies (202) are movably arranged in the corresponding jaw grooves (205);
the top surface of the tray body (201) is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves (206), the fixing grooves (206) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the jaw grooves (205), and the fixing grooves (206) are communicated with the jaw grooves (205) and the outside; the limiting ring (203) is detachably arranged on the top surface of the tray body (201), and the limiting ring (203) is connected with the claw body (202) through a first connecting rod (207) penetrating through the fixing groove (206).
3. The aeroengine gear shaft bearing decomposing device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of first connecting holes (204) are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the disc body (201), the circumference where the first connecting holes (204) are located is located outside the limiting ring (203), and correspondingly, the supporting rods (101) are provided with a plurality of first connecting holes and are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the base (100).
4. The aeroengine gear shaft bearing decomposing device according to claim 2, wherein a handle (208) and a weight-reducing groove (209) are arranged on the top surface of the disc body (201), the handle (208) is provided with two handles and is arranged oppositely, and the weight-reducing groove (209) is configured as an arc-shaped groove.
5. The aeroengine gear shaft bearing decomposing device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting ring (203) is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes and grab handles (210), the second connecting holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the claw bodies (202), the first connecting rods (207) penetrate through the claw bodies (202) and the fixing grooves (206) and are connected with the second connecting holes through threads, and correspondingly, the first connecting rods (207) are provided with external threads, and the second connecting holes are configured as threaded holes; the grab handle (210) is provided with two grab handles and is oppositely arranged on the top surface of the limiting ring (203).
6. The aeroengine gear shaft bearing decomposing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the base (100) comprises a base (102), a top cylinder (103) and an outer cylinder (104), the top cylinder (103) and the outer cylinder (104) are arranged in the middle of the base (102), the outer cylinder (104) is coaxial with the top cylinder (103) and is located on the outer side of the top cylinder (103), and the height of the top cylinder (103) is larger than that of the outer cylinder (104).
7. The aeroengine gear shaft bearing decomposing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a protective cover (400) is arranged on the disc-shaped claw (200), the protective cover (400) is of a cylindrical structure with one end open, a cover plate is arranged on the opposite side of the open end of the protective cover (400), and an opening adapted to the gear shaft (500) is arranged on the cover plate;
the protection cover (400) comprises two symmetrical sub-cover bodies (401), wherein connecting plates (402) are arranged on the peripheries of the sub-cover bodies (401), when the two sub-cover bodies (401) are mutually buckled, the two connecting plates (402) are opposite to each other and form a connecting seat, a second connecting rod is detachably arranged on the connecting seat, and correspondingly, a third connecting hole which is adapted to the second connecting rod is formed in the connecting plate (402).
8. An aero-engine gear shaft bearing disassembly system comprising an aero-engine gear shaft bearing disassembly device according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN202311135374.XA 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Device and system for decomposing gear shaft bearing of aero-engine Pending CN116872141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311135374.XA CN116872141A (en) 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Device and system for decomposing gear shaft bearing of aero-engine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311135374.XA CN116872141A (en) 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Device and system for decomposing gear shaft bearing of aero-engine

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CN116872141A true CN116872141A (en) 2023-10-13

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