CN116834399A - UV printing polyester film for battery label and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
UV printing polyester film for battery label and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116834399A CN116834399A CN202310722475.0A CN202310722475A CN116834399A CN 116834399 A CN116834399 A CN 116834399A CN 202310722475 A CN202310722475 A CN 202310722475A CN 116834399 A CN116834399 A CN 116834399A
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- polyester film
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- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 53
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polytetramethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical group [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002761 deinking Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29D7/01—Films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/64—Polyesters containing both carboxylic ester groups and carbonate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G63/668—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/672—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G81/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2387/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified macromolecular compounds, obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2435/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2435/06—Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for printing a polyester film by using UV for a battery label, which belongs to the technical field of polyester films and comprises the following preparation steps: the method comprises the steps of weighing unmodified PETG/PET raw materials and polyether/polycarbonate ether modified raw materials, putting the unmodified PETG/PET raw materials into an inner double-screw extruder, putting the modified raw materials into an outer double-screw extruder, performing coextrusion to obtain a polyester cast sheet with a three-layer structure, controlling the relative thickness of the three-layer structure through a metering pump, preheating the cast sheet, performing longitudinal or/and transverse stretching, and performing cooling shaping, traction and rolling to obtain a polyester film product. The polyester film modified by polyether or polycarbonate ether has strong adhesion to ultraviolet light curing ink, and does not have deinking phenomenon in the subsequent processing and using processes; the corrosion resistance of the modified film to alkali liquid is improved; the surface smoothness of the modified film is increased, the friction coefficient is obviously reduced, the light transmittance of the film is increased, and the haze is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of polyester films, and particularly relates to a UV printing polyester film for a battery label and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, when the solvent-free ultraviolet curing ink is used for the conventional PET or PETG film, deinking phenomenon often occurs because of insufficient adhesion fastness of the ink, and the current solution is to coat a coating with strong adhesion force with the ink, such as polyurethane, acrylic ester, styrene copolymer and the like, on the surface of the PET or PETG film. Although the adhesive force of the ink is increased, the process is increased, the yield is affected, and the cost is not reduced.
CN107459636a uses terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol and polytetramethylene ether glycol to copolymerize and prepare shrink films, but the process of film preparation does not use a three layer coextrusion approach and does not demonstrate its improvement in UV ink adhesion.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of the background technology, the invention designs a UV printing polyester film for a battery label and a preparation method thereof, and aims at: the polyester film special for the UV light-cured ink has strong adhesive capability to the UV light-cured ink, high alkali liquid corrosion resistance, increased film light transmittance and reduced haze, and the preparation method thereof.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
a UV printing polyester film for battery labels has a molecular structure as follows:
the polyether unit is one or more of polypropylene glycol unit, polytetramethylene glycol unit and polypentadiol unit, and the molecular weight of the polyether is 800-1800.
The polycarbonate ether unit is formed by the reaction of propylene glycol ether, propylene oxide and carbon dioxide, and the molecular weight of the polycarbonate ether is 600-2000.
The weight ratio of the polyether unit to the PETG unit is 4:96-20:80, and the weight ratio of the polyether unit to the PET unit is 4:96-20:80.
The weight ratio of the polycarbonate ether unit to the PETG unit is 2:98-10:90, and the weight ratio of the polycarbonate ether unit to the PET unit is 2:98-10:90.
The polyether/polycarbonate ether is added in two ways: 1. polyether or polycarbonate ether is mixed with PETG/PET, a proper amount of transesterification catalyst (zinc acetate/magnesium acetate and the like) is added, and PETG/PET slices modified by polyether/polycarbonate ether are prepared after reactive double screw extrusion; 2. polyether or polycarbonate ether is mixed with terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol and neopentyl glycol, and then subjected to esterification and polycondensation reaction to obtain the modified PETG/PET slice.
The ester exchange catalyst is 50-300 ppm, the mole fraction of terephthalic acid, glycol and neopentyl glycol in the mixture in the second adding mode is 5-30%, and the mole ratio of the terephthalic acid, the glycol and the neopentyl glycol is 1-1.5:1.
A preparation method of a UV printing polyester film for a battery label comprises the following steps:
the polyester film adopts a multilayer coextrusion casting process, after the unmodified PETG/PET raw materials and polyether/polycarbonate ether modified raw materials are weighed, the unmodified PETG/PET raw materials are put into an inner layer double-screw extruder, the modified raw materials are put into an outer layer double-screw extruder, a polyester cast sheet with a three-layer structure is obtained through coextrusion, the relative thickness of the three-layer structure is controlled through a metering pump, the cast sheet is preheated, and then subjected to longitudinal or/and transverse stretching, cooling shaping, traction and winding to obtain a polyester film product.
The temperature of the inner layer double-screw extruder is set to 240-260 ℃, the temperature of the outer layer double-screw extruder is set to 190-235 ℃, the temperature of a die head is 245-255 ℃, the preheating temperature is 60-90 ℃, the longitudinal stretching temperature is 80-105 ℃, the stretching multiplying power is 3.5-5 times, and the stretching rate is 80-120 m/min; the transverse stretching temperature is 90-115 ℃, the stretching multiplying power is 3-5.7 times, and the stretching speed is 80-120 m/min.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: (1) The polyester film modified by polyether or polycarbonate ether has strong adhesion to ultraviolet light curing ink, and can not generate deinking phenomenon in the subsequent processing and using processes; (2) the corrosion resistance of the modified film to alkali liquid is improved; (3) The surface smoothness of the modified film is increased, the friction coefficient is obviously reduced, the light transmittance of the film is increased, and the haze is reduced.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with specific examples.
Example 1
The polyester film in this example had a three-layer structure consisting of an inner layer of unmodified PETG and an outer layer of modified PETG. The preparation raw materials of the modified PETG outer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of modified PETG with the proportion of 4% of polyether units, 5 parts of maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the formula of the inner layer unmodified PETG is as follows: 100 parts of conventional PETG, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the film making process comprises the following steps: the polyester film adopts a multilayer coextrusion casting process, unmodified PETG raw materials are put into an inner layer double-screw extruder, modified raw materials are put into an outer layer double-screw extruder, a polyester cast sheet with a three-layer structure is obtained through coextrusion, the relative thickness of the three-layer structure is controlled through a metering pump, the cast sheet is preheated, and after longitudinal or/and transverse stretching, the cast sheet is cooled, shaped, pulled and wound to obtain a polyester film product.
The temperature of the inner layer extruder is set to 240-260 ℃, the temperature of the outer layer extruder is set to 190-235 ℃, the temperature of the die head is 245-255 ℃, the preheating temperature is 60-90 ℃, the longitudinal stretching temperature is 80-105 ℃, the stretching multiplying power is 3.5-5 times, and the stretching speed is 80-120 m/min; the transverse stretching temperature is 90-115 ℃, the stretching multiplying power is 3-5.7 times, and the stretching speed is 80-120 m/min.
Example 2
The polyester film in this example had a three-layer structure consisting of an inner layer of unmodified PETG and an outer layer of modified PETG.
The preparation raw materials of the modified PETG outer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of modified PETG with the proportion of 8% of polyether units, 5 parts of maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the preparation raw materials of the unmodified PETG inner layer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: as in example 1;
the film making process comprises the following steps: as in example 1.
Example 3
The polyester film in this example had a three-layer structure consisting of an inner layer of unmodified PETG and an outer layer of modified PETG. The preparation raw materials of the modified PETG outer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of modified PETG with the proportion of polyether units being 20%, 5 parts of maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the preparation raw materials of the unmodified PETG inner layer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: as in example 1;
the film making process comprises the following steps: as in example 1.
Example 4
The polyester film in this example had a three-layer structure consisting of an inner layer of unmodified PETG and an outer layer of modified PETG. The preparation raw materials of the modified PETG outer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of modified PETG with the proportion of 2% of polycarbonate ether units, 5 parts of maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the preparation raw materials of the unmodified PETG inner layer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: as in example 1;
the film making process comprises the following steps: as in example 1.
Example 5
The polyester film in this example had a three-layer structure consisting of an inner layer of unmodified PETG and an outer layer of modified PETG.
The preparation raw materials of the modified PETG outer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of modified PETG with the proportion of polycarbonate ether units being 6%, 5 parts of maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the preparation raw materials of the unmodified PETG inner layer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of conventional PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol) and 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the film making process comprises the following steps: as in example 1.
Example 6
The polyester film in this example had a three-layer structure consisting of an inner layer of unmodified PETG and an outer layer of modified PETG.
The preparation raw materials of the modified PETG outer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of modified PETG with the proportion of the polycarbonate ether units being 10%, 5 parts of maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the preparation raw materials of the unmodified PETG inner layer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: as in example 1;
the film making process comprises the following steps: as in example 1.
Example 7
The polyester film in this example had a three-layer structure consisting of an inner layer of unmodified PETG and an outer layer of modified PETG.
The preparation raw materials of the modified PETG outer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: 70 parts of modified PETG with 8% of polyether units, 30 parts of modified PETG with 2% of polycarbonate ether units, 5 parts of maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, 1 part of slipping agent and 0.5 part of anti-aging agent;
the preparation raw materials of the unmodified PETG inner layer film comprise the following components in parts by weight: as in example 1;
the film making process comprises the following steps: as in example 1.
Comparative example 1
The conventional unmodified PETG film adopts a three-layer coextrusion mode, and the inner layer and the outer layer are both made of conventional PETG materials.
Comparative example 2
The formulation was the same as in example 3, but three layers were not used and the films were co-laminated.
Description: 1. comparative example 1 is a conventional unmodified PETG film, and adopts a three-layer coextrusion mode, wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are both made of conventional PETG materials.
2. Comparative example 2 was the formulation of example 3, but without the three-layer coextrusion, the film was co-layer.
UV ink attachment fastness testing method: the ink was coated on a film with a bar, cured with an ultraviolet lamp, adhered to the ink layer with a 3M tape, back-pressed 3 times with a 2 kg press roll, left to stand for 30 or 60 seconds, and then rapidly peeled off to observe the peeling of the coating. The "O" indicates that the ink is not dropped, the "O" indicates that the ink is dropped in a dot form, and the "X" indicates that the ink is dropped in a sheet form.
The films of examples 1 to 7 and comparative examples 1 to 2 were subjected to performance test, and the test results are shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1 results of Performance test of films in examples 1 to 7 and comparative examples 1 to 2
As can be seen from Table 1, (1) polyester film modified with polyether or polycarbonate ether has enhanced adhesion to UV-curable ink; (2) The alkali liquid corrosion resistance of the modified polyester film is improved; (3) The surface smoothness of the modified polyester film is increased, the friction coefficient is obviously reduced, the light transmittance of the film is increased, and the haze is reduced.
The above examples merely illustrate specific embodiments of the disclosure, but the embodiments of the disclosure are not limited by the foregoing. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that may be made without materially departing from the spirit and principles of the inventive concepts of the present disclosure are intended to be equivalent substitutes and are intended to be included within the scope of protection as defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A UV printing polyester film for a battery label is characterized in that: the molecular structure of the UV printing polyester film for the battery label is as follows:
2. a UV-printed polyester film for battery labels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the polyether unit is one or more of polypropylene glycol unit, polytetramethylene glycol unit and polypentadiol unit, and the molecular weight of the polyether is 800-1800.
3. A UV-printed polyester film for battery labels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the polycarbonate ether unit is formed by the reaction of propylene glycol ether, propylene oxide and carbon dioxide, and the molecular weight of the polycarbonate ether is 600-2000.
4. A UV-printed polyester film for battery labels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weight ratio of the polyether unit to the PETG unit is 4:96-20:80, and the weight ratio of the polyether unit to the PET unit is 4:96-20:80.
5. A UV-printed polyester film for battery labels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the weight ratio of the polycarbonate ether unit to the PETG unit is 2:98-10:90, and the weight ratio of the polycarbonate ether unit to the PET unit is 2:98-10:90.
6. A UV-printed polyester film for battery labels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the polyether/polycarbonate ether is added in two ways: 1. polyether or polycarbonate ether is mixed with PETG/PET, a proper amount of transesterification catalyst is added, and polyether/polycarbonate ether modified PETG/PET slices are prepared after reactive double screw extrusion; 2. polyether or polycarbonate ether is mixed with terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol and neopentyl glycol, and then subjected to esterification and polycondensation reaction to obtain the modified PETG/PET slice.
7. A UV-printed polyester film for battery labels as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transesterification catalyst is zinc acetate or magnesium acetate.
8. A UV-printed polyester film for battery labels as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the ester exchange catalyst in the first adding mode is 50-300 ppm, the mole fraction of terephthalic acid, glycol and neopentyl glycol in the second adding mode is 5-30%, and the mole ratio of the terephthalic acid, the glycol and the neopentyl glycol to the alkyd is 1-1.5:1.
9. A method for preparing the UV-printed polyester film for battery labels according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the UV printing polyester film for the battery label adopts a multilayer coextrusion casting process and comprises the following specific steps:
after the unmodified PETG/PET raw materials and the polyether/polycarbonate ether modified raw materials are weighed, the unmodified PETG/PET raw materials are put into an inner-layer double-screw extruder, the modified raw materials are put into an outer-layer double-screw extruder, a polyester cast sheet with a three-layer structure is obtained through coextrusion, the relative thickness of the three-layer structure is controlled through a metering pump, the cast sheet is preheated, and then is subjected to longitudinal or/and transverse stretching, cooling shaping, traction and winding to obtain a polyester film product.
10. The method for preparing the UV-printed polyester film for the battery label according to claim 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the temperature of the inner layer double-screw extruder is set to 240-260 ℃, the temperature of the outer layer double-screw extruder is set to 190-235 ℃, the temperature of a die head is 245-255 ℃, the preheating temperature is 60-90 ℃, the longitudinal stretching temperature is 80-105 ℃, the stretching multiplying power is 3.5-5 times, and the stretching rate is 80-120 m/min; the transverse stretching temperature is 90-115 ℃, the stretching multiplying power is 3-5.7 times, and the stretching speed is 80-120 m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN117301590A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2023-12-29 | 河南银金达新材料股份有限公司 | Production process of regenerated environment-friendly polyester film and regenerated PETG heat-shrinkable film |
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Cited By (2)
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CN117301590A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2023-12-29 | 河南银金达新材料股份有限公司 | Production process of regenerated environment-friendly polyester film and regenerated PETG heat-shrinkable film |
CN117301590B (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-27 | 河南银金达新材料股份有限公司 | Production process of regenerated environment-friendly polyester film and regenerated PETG heat-shrinkable film |
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