CN116810025B - Dustproof auto parts processing equipment - Google Patents
Dustproof auto parts processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116810025B CN116810025B CN202311109636.5A CN202311109636A CN116810025B CN 116810025 B CN116810025 B CN 116810025B CN 202311109636 A CN202311109636 A CN 202311109636A CN 116810025 B CN116810025 B CN 116810025B
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- electric
- fixedly connected
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- dust
- electric actuator
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D19/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/006—Devices for removing chips by sucking and blowing simultaneously
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of automobile part machining, in particular to dustproof automobile part machining equipment. Technical problems: the prior device fixes the workpiece with a through groove or a curved thin wall in the device, and the high temperature generated during cutting causes the flaky thin wall workpiece to deform, so that the cutter is clamped. The technical scheme is as follows: a dustproof automobile part processing device comprises a processing table, an electric cutter and the like; an electric cutter is arranged at the front part of the processing table. According to the invention, the dense vent holes are arranged near the arc-shaped limit grooves of the limiting piece, so that the cutting position and the electric cutter are rapidly cooled, deformation of the thin wall position or the curved surface position is avoided, meanwhile, the supporting piece is plugged into the workpiece to be processed, so that the thin wall of the workpiece to be processed is supported by the supporting piece, the cut sheet cutting piece is prevented from deforming, the electric cutter is blocked by the deformed workpiece to be processed, the processing process of automobile parts is influenced, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile part machining, in particular to dustproof automobile part machining equipment.
Background
Automobile parts are taken as the basis of the automobile industry and are necessary factors for supporting the continuous healthy development of the automobile industry, and with the improvement of the living standard of people, people consume more and more automobiles, and the market of automobile parts is becoming larger and larger.
In the auto parts course of working, need carry out cutting treatment to the work piece according to actual need's size, current device is being to the inside fixing that contains the groove or have curved thin wall work piece, when cutting, the high temperature of production for sheet thin wall work piece takes place to warp easily, make the cutter blocked, simultaneously, cutting the work piece in-process, still have a large amount of piece to splash, cause environmental pollution, and still have the piece to splash when the inslot of lining up of work piece, still need carry out independent inner wall clearance to the work piece that the cutting was accomplished, consume a large amount of manpower and materials, be unfavorable for the production of enterprise.
Meanwhile, the workpiece is obtained through cutting, burrs in the direction of the movement of the cutter are generated on the workpiece, and in the process of manually collecting or cleaning the workpiece, the burrs easily scratch other workpieces or scratch human skin, so that wound infection is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems of the invention are as follows:
in order to overcome the defects that the prior device is used for fixing a workpiece with a through groove or a curved thin wall in the interior, and the sheet thin wall workpiece is deformed and a cutter is clamped due to high temperature generated during cutting, the invention provides dust-proof automobile part processing equipment.
The technical implementation scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a dustproof automobile part processing device comprises a processing table, an electric cutter, a dustproof cover, a pump and a collecting frame; an electric cutter is arranged at the front part of the processing table; the front part of the processing table is detachably connected with a dust cover; the dust cover is positioned above the electric cutter; the dust cover is provided with a pump; the lower part of the processing table is provided with a collecting frame; the collecting frame is positioned behind the electric cutter; the device also comprises a first electric actuator, a limiting piece, a filling piece, a gas pipe, a filtering piece and a supporting piece; the front part of the processing table is provided with a first electric actuator; the first electric actuator telescopic part is fixedly connected with the dust cover; the first electric actuator is positioned in the dust cover; a limiting piece is fixedly connected to the inner top of the dust cover; the limiting piece is provided with an arc limiting groove; a dust collection cavity is formed in the limiting piece; the front part of the dust collection cavity is provided with a plurality of vent holes, wherein the number of vent holes at the edge of the arc-shaped limit groove on the dust collection cavity is more and more dense; the lower part of the limiting piece is connected with a filling piece; a gas pipe is fixedly connected in the dust collection cavity; the front part of the air pipe is provided with a plurality of vent holes which are communicated with the dust collecting cavity; the upper part of the gas pipe is communicated with the input end of the pump; a filter element is detachably connected in the dust collection cavity; the filter element is positioned in front of the gas pipe; the front part of the limiting piece is provided with a supporting piece.
As a further preferable scheme, the electric motor further comprises a second electric actuator, a sliding frame, a first connecting rod, a third electric actuator, a contact block and a first elastic piece; the second electric actuator is arranged at the front part of the dust cover; the second electric actuator telescopic part is fixedly connected with a sliding frame; the sliding frame is connected with the dust cover in a sliding way; the rear part of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod; the first connecting rods are respectively provided with a third electric actuator; the telescopic part of the third electric actuator is fixedly connected with the supporting piece; the left part and the right part of the first connecting rod are respectively connected with a contact block in a sliding way; the left part and the right part of the first connecting rod are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece respectively; each first elastic piece is in contact fit with an adjacent contact block.
As a further preferable mode, the first elastic member is set in a horizontally bent state, and the moving direction of the first elastic member and the moving direction of the electric cutter are mutually perpendicular.
As a further preferable scheme, the electric trimming machine further comprises a first electric sliding block, an electric driving turntable, a fourth electric actuator, a supporting rod, a fifth electric actuator, an edge trimmer and a positioning rod; the support piece is provided with an arc-shaped groove; an electric arc guide rail is embedded in the arc-shaped groove; a first electric sliding block is connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding way; an electric driving turntable is arranged on the first electric sliding block; a fourth electric actuator is fixedly connected on the electric driving turntable; a supporting rod is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the fourth electric actuator; a fifth electric actuator is arranged on the support rod; the fifth electric actuator telescopic part is fixedly connected with an edge trimmer; the edge trimmer is connected with the supporting rod in a sliding way; the support rod is fixedly connected with a positioning rod; the positioning rod is connected with the edge trimmer in a sliding way; the edge trimmer is concave, one side of the edge trimmer, which is far away from the supporting rod, is provided with a first scraper part, and one side of the edge trimmer, which is near to the supporting rod, is provided with a second scraper part.
As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises an electric slide rail, a second electric slide block, a second connecting rod, a sixth electric actuator, a third connecting rod, a hollow rod and a push plate; an electric sliding rail is arranged on the processing table; the electric sliding rail is positioned at the rear of the dust cover; the electric sliding rail is connected with a second electric sliding block in a sliding way; the second electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod; a sixth electric actuator is arranged in the middle of the second connecting rod; a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the sixth electric actuator; the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with a hollow rod; the hollow rod is connected with the second connecting rod in a sliding way; the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a push plate at one side far away from the third connecting rod.
As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a first conduit, an air outlet and a spiral guide vane; the output end of the pump is communicated with a first conduit; the rear part of the first conduit is communicated with the hollow rod; the front part of the hollow rod is communicated with an air outlet; the air outlet is fixedly connected with a spiral guide vane.
As a further preferable scheme, the electric rotating plate, the limiting rod, the second elastic piece and the piston plate are further included; an electric rotating plate is arranged at the front part of the processing table; the electric rotating plate is positioned below the dust cover; the inner front wall of the dust cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods; all the limiting rods correspond to the thin-wall positions of the cutting piece; the front part of the processing table is provided with a material returning opening; the material returning opening is positioned at the rear of the limiting rod; a movable cavity is hollowed out in the electric rotating plate; the front wall of the movable cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of second elastic pieces; all the second elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a piston plate; the piston plate is in sliding connection with the electric rotating plate; the rear portion of the piston plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation ports.
As a further preferable scheme, the dust collector also comprises a second conduit and a dust collection piece; the input end of the pump is communicated with a second conduit; the lower part of the second conduit is communicated with the movable cavity; a dust collection piece is arranged in the movable cavity; each dust collection piece is matched with a row of ventilation ports.
As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a buffer sheet; two buffer sheets are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the collecting frame; the opposite sides of the two buffer sheets are fixedly connected with the collecting frame; the opposite sides of the two buffer sheets are in contact with each other.
As a further preferred embodiment, the two buffer plates are provided with a toothed edge on each of opposite sides, and a plurality of hard bristles are provided on each toothed edge.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. cover whole cutting area through the dust cover, then rethread locating part is collected dust piece, avoid the dust to spread, polluted environment, wherein the air vent near the arc spacing groove of locating part is comparatively intensive, realize cutting position and electronic cutter cooling down rapidly, avoid thin wall position or curved surface's position to take place to warp easily, fill in support piece in waiting simultaneously through waiting to the machined part for support piece props the thin wall of waiting the machined part, avoid the thin slice cutting piece that cuts out to take place to warp, make electronic cutter by waiting the machined part card after warp dead, influence the course of working of auto parts, reduction in production efficiency.
2. Through the air exit to treat the machined part in the bloied to guide the air through spiral guide vane, make the air leave the back from the air exit and be the heliciform, blow to the inner wall of treating the machined part, the wind blows to treating the machined part inner wall with the angle of slope, handles the dust that splashes to treating the machined part and link up the inslot, also treats the machined part simultaneously and cools down.
3. The edge of the cutting element at the first edge part and the second edge part can be effectively scraped by the edge trimmer.
4. Through the contact of cutting member and piston plate after falling, the dust and debris on the cutting member is shaken off, and the air in the movable chamber is discharged through the scavenge port simultaneously to blow to the cutting member, blows out the dust and debris on the cutting member, and through evacuating the air in movable chamber, the scavenge port inhales, shakes down on the cutting member and the dust and debris that blows out adsorb, and effectively intercepts the dust and debris through the dust catcher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of a dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second perspective view of the dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first combined partial cross-sectional view of the dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a second combination of the dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third combined partial cross-sectional view of the dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a fourth combined partial cross-sectional view of the dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a fifth combined perspective structure of the dust-proof type automobile parts processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a sixth combined perspective structure of a dust-proof type automobile parts processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a seventh combined perspective view of a dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing an eighth combined perspective structure of the dust-proof type automobile parts processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a ninth combined partial perspective view of the dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a tenth sectional partial view of a dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a sectional view of an eleventh combination part of the dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a partial sectional view of a twelfth combination of the dust-proof type automobile parts processing apparatus of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-processing table, 2-electric cutter, 3-dust cover, 4-pump, 5-collecting frame, 6-first electric actuator, 7-limiting piece, 8-filling piece, 9-gas pipe, 10-filtering piece, 11-supporting piece, 1001-material returning opening, 7001-dust collecting cavity, 1101-arc-shaped groove, 001-to-be-processed piece, 002-cutting piece, 00201-first edge part, 00202-second edge part, 101-second electric actuator, 102-sliding frame, 103-first connecting rod, 104-third electric actuator, 105-contact block, 106-first elastic piece, 107-first electric sliding block, 108-electric driving turntable, 109-fourth electric actuator, 1010-support rod, 1011-fifth electric actuator, 1012-edger, 1013-positioning rod, 101201-first scraper portion, 101202-second scraper portion, 201-electric slide rail, 202-second electric slide block, 203-second connecting rod, 204-sixth electric actuator, 205-third connecting rod, 206-hollow rod, 207-push plate, 301-first conduit, 302-air outlet, 303-spiral guide vane, 401-electric rotating plate, 402-limit rod, 403-second conduit, 404-second elastic piece, 405-piston plate, 406-dust collection piece, 40101-movable cavity, 40501-ventilation port, 501-buffer piece, 50101-tooth edge.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
The dustproof automobile part machining equipment comprises a machining table 1, an electric cutter 2, a dustproof cover 3, a pump 4 and a collecting frame 5, wherein the electric cutter is arranged on the machining table; an electric cutter 2 is arranged at the front part of the processing table 1; the front part of the processing table 1 is detachably connected with a dust cover 3; the dust cover 3 is positioned above the electric cutter 2; the dust cover 3 is provided with a pump 4; the lower part of the processing table 1 is provided with a collecting frame 5; the collecting frame 5 is positioned behind the electric cutter 2;
the device also comprises a first electric actuator 6, a limiting piece 7, a filling piece 8, a gas pipe 9, a filtering piece 10 and a supporting piece 11; two first electric actuators 6 distributed left and right are arranged at the front part of the processing table 1; the first electric actuator 6 is an electric push rod; all the telescopic parts of the first electric actuator 6 are fixedly connected with the dust cover 3 together; all the first electric actuators 6 are positioned in the dust cover 3; a limiting piece 7 is welded at the inner top of the dust cover 3; two arc-shaped limiting grooves distributed left and right are formed in the limiting piece 7; a dust collection cavity 7001 is arranged in the limiting piece 7; the front part of the dust collection cavity 7001 is provided with a plurality of vent holes, wherein the number of vent holes at the edge of the arc-shaped limit groove on the dust collection cavity 7001 is more and more dense; the lower part of the limiting piece 7 is connected with two filling pieces 8 distributed left and right; the filling piece 8 is an air bag; a gas pipe 9 is welded in the dust collection cavity 7001; the front part of the air pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of vent holes which are communicated with the dust collection cavity 7001; the upper part of the gas pipe 9 is communicated with the input end of the pump 4; a filter element 10 is detachably connected in the dust collection cavity 7001; the filter element 10 is positioned in front of the gas pipe 9; the front part of the limiting piece 7 is provided with two supporting pieces 11 which are distributed left and right.
Referring to the drawings, the specific process shown in fig. 1 to 5 is:
firstly, control and start two first electric actuator 6, two first electric actuator 6 stretches, synchronous drive dust cover 3, locating part 7 and filling piece 8 upward motion, then operating personnel control manipulator shifts two treat work piece 001 to processing platform 1, and place two treat work piece 001 side by side, then control manipulator will treat work piece 001 forward promotion, make treat work piece 001 front portion stretch into locating part 7 below, and according to the required processing thickness of auto parts of settlement, will treat work piece 001 front portion stretch into the cutting area, then control locating part 7 resets, again fill in filling piece 8 and aerify, make filling piece 8 inflation, and be hugged closely with treat work piece 001 surface, realize treating work piece 001 peripheral all-round parcel formula flexible fixation, simultaneously through fill in support piece 11 in treating work piece 001, make support piece 11 prop up treat work piece 001 inside, effectively avoid treating work piece 001 in the cutting piece's of being cut into the thin slice cutting piece in-out process, because cutting piece 002 upper portion is the curved surface thin wall, make the cutting process, cutting piece 002 is easy to produce the card and is out of, electric knife 002 will be broken by electric knife 002, and still cause the processing 2 of waiting work piece 001 is easy to cause the damage.
Simultaneously, cover whole cutting area through dust cover 3, make the piece dust that treats work piece 001 cutting through electric cutter 2 and produce by dust cover 3, effectively avoid the dispersion of dust, control simultaneously and start pump machine 4, pump machine 4 is taken out the air in the locating part 7 through gas-supply pipe 9, locating part 7 is through the air-vent in front portion, in the air suction locating part 7 in the dust cover 3, the piece dust in the dust cover 3 enters into locating part 7 along with the air, then the piece dust is intercepted by filter 10, the collection of the dust in the auto parts course of working has been realized, wherein the air-vent near the arc spacing groove of locating part 7 is comparatively intensive, so the electric cutter 2 is to the work piece 001 when cutting, a large amount of heat that produces also is drawn into locating part 7 in by the intensive air-vent around the arc spacing groove along with the air, realize cutting position and electric cutter 2 cooling down rapidly, avoid electric cutter 2 overheated, lead to treat work piece 001 high temperature, wait work piece 001 in the course of working, the easy deformation takes place for thin wall position or curved position, make the auto parts 2 is by the dead after being deformed, the processing efficiency is lowered, the processing course of work piece 001 is easy, and dead.
Example 2
On the basis of the 1 st embodiment, according to fig. 1 and 6-8, the electric motor further comprises a second electric actuator 101, a sliding frame 102, a first connecting rod 103, a third electric actuator 104, a contact block 105 and a first elastic piece 106; two second electric actuators 101 distributed left and right are arranged at the front part of the dust cover 3; the second electric actuator 101 is an electric push rod; each telescopic part of the second electric actuator 101 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 102; each sliding frame 102 is connected with the dust cover 3 in a sliding way; a first connecting rod 103 is welded at the rear part of each sliding frame 102; each first connecting rod 103 is provided with two third electric actuators 104 distributed left and right; the third electric actuator 104 is an electric push rod; the telescopic parts of every two adjacent third electric actuators 104 are fixedly connected with one supporting piece 11 together; the left part and the right part of each first connecting rod 103 are respectively connected with a contact block 105 in a sliding way; the left part and the right part of each first connecting rod 103 are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece 106 respectively; the first elastic piece 106 is an arc-shaped reed; each first elastic member 106 is in contact engagement with an adjacent one of the contact blocks 105.
The first elastic member 106 is set in a horizontally bent state, and the moving direction of the first elastic member 106 and the moving direction of the electric cutter 2 are perpendicular to each other.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8-9, the electric power tool further comprises a first electric slider 107, an electric driving turntable 108, a fourth electric actuator 109, a strut 1010, a fifth electric actuator 1011, an edger 1012 and a positioning rod 1013; each supporting piece 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 1101; each arc-shaped groove 1101 is embedded with an electric arc-shaped guide rail; a first electric slider 107 is slidably connected in each arc-shaped groove 1101; each first electric sliding block 107 is provided with an electric driving turntable 108; a fourth electric actuator 109 is fixedly connected to each electric driving turntable 108; the fourth electric actuator 109 is an electric push rod; each telescopic part of the fourth electric actuator 109 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 1010; each strut 1010 has a fifth electric actuator 1011 mounted thereon; the fifth electric actuator 1011 is an electric push rod; each fifth electric actuator 1011 expansion and contraction part is fixedly connected with an edge trimmer 1012; each edger 1012 is slidably coupled to one of the struts 1010; each supporting rod 1010 is connected with two positioning rods 1013 which are distributed up and down through bolts; two adjacent positioning rods 1013 are slidably coupled together with an edger 1012; the edger 1012 is concave, a first scraper portion 101201 is arranged on the side, away from the strut 1010, of the edger 1012, and a second scraper portion 101202 is arranged on the side, close to the strut 1010, of the edger 1012.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10-11, the electric sliding rail 201, the second electric sliding block 202, the second connecting rod 203, the sixth electric actuator 204, the third connecting rod 205, the hollow rod 206 and the pushing plate 207 are further included; two electric sliding rails 201 distributed left and right are arranged on the processing table 1; the electric slide rail 201 is positioned behind the dust cover 3; each electric sliding rail 201 is connected with a second electric sliding block 202 in a sliding way; a second connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected between the two second electric sliding blocks 202; a sixth electric actuator 204 is arranged in the middle of the second connecting rod 203; the sixth electric actuator 204 is an electric push rod; a third connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the sixth electric actuator 204; the third connecting rod 205 is welded with two hollow rods 206 distributed left and right; all hollow rods 206 are slidably connected together with the second link 203; each hollow bar 206 has a push plate 207 welded to each side thereof remote from the third link 205.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 10-11, the air conditioner further comprises a first conduit 301, an air outlet 302 and a spiral guide vane 303; the output end of the pump 4 is communicated with a first conduit 301; the rear of the first conduit 301 communicates with the two hollow bars 206; the front parts of the two hollow rods 206 are respectively communicated with an air outlet 302; a set of spiral guide vanes 303 are welded in each exhaust outlet 302.
Referring to the drawings, the specific process shown in fig. 6 to 11 is:
wherein, by controlling and starting two second electric sliders 202 to move forward on one electric slide rail 201 respectively, the second connecting rod 203, the sixth electric actuator 204, the third connecting rod 205, the hollow rod 206 and the push plate 207 are synchronously driven to move forward for precisely controlling the feeding amount of the workpiece 001, when the push plate 207 is required to push the workpiece 001 forward, the first electric actuator 6 is required to be controlled to be in extension fit, the limiting piece 7 and the filling piece 8 are synchronously driven to move upward, then the push plate 207 is controlled to move the workpiece 001 forward, then the limiting piece 7 and the filling piece 8 are controlled to reset, the workpiece 001 is limited and fixed, at this time, because the workpiece 001 contains a transverse through groove, the electric cutter 2 cuts the workpiece 001, and generated scraps can splash into the transverse through groove, at this time, dust and debris splashed into the transverse through groove cannot be sucked through the limiting piece 7, dust and debris are easy to settle in the transverse through groove, at this time, air blown out of the pump 4 is guided into the two hollow rods 206 through the first guide pipe 301 and then conveyed to the corresponding air outlet 302, and the spiral guide sheets 303 are arranged in the air outlet 302, so that when the air passes through the air outlet 302, the spiral guide sheets 303 guide the air, the air is spirally discharged from the air outlet 302 and blown to the inner wall of the workpiece 001, the air is blown to the inner wall of the workpiece 001 at an inclined angle, the dust and debris settled on the inner wall of the workpiece 001 is driven to move into the dust cover 3, the dust and debris entering the dust cover 3 are sucked through the limiting piece 7, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the workpiece 001 is cooled.
Before the workpiece 001 is to be processed, the second electric actuator 101 is controlled to be started, the second electric actuator 101 contracts, the sliding frame 102, the first connecting rod 103, the third electric actuators 104 and the supporting piece 11 are synchronously driven to move towards the position of the workpiece 001 until the supporting piece 11 enters a transverse penetrating groove of the workpiece 001 to be processed, then the two third electric actuators 104 are controlled to be started to extend, the supporting piece 11 is synchronously driven to move upwards until the supporting piece 11 is contacted with the arc-shaped top of the upper part of the transverse penetrating groove of the workpiece 001 to be processed, at the moment, the electric cutting knife 2 is controlled to cut the workpiece 001, the supporting piece 11 moves up and down to be fixed through the supporting piece 11, so that the upper arc-shaped surface of the cutting piece 002 is prevented from deforming when the cutting piece 002 is cut, the upper part of the cutting piece 002 is caused to collapse deformation, the deformation position clamps the electric cutting knife 2, meanwhile, in order to prevent the electric cutting knife 2 from cutting the 002 from transversely vibrating, the cutting piece 002 is prevented from transversely, the first elastic piece 106 and the contact block 105 are increased on two sides of the first connecting rod 103, the contact block 105 is contacted with the cutting piece 002, when the cutting piece 002 is contacted with the upper arc-shaped top of the workpiece 001, at the moment, the contact block 105 is contacted with the cutting 002, the upper surface of the cutting piece 002 is prevented from being deformed to the upper than the upper arc-shaped surface of the cutting piece 002, the upper arc-shaped surface of the cutting 002, the cutting 002 is prevented from being deformed, and the upper than the upper surface of the cutting 002 is contacted with the cutting 002.
Meanwhile, after the cutting of the cutting element 002 is finished, a sharp burr is generated at the cutting position of the cutting element 002, a workpiece contacted with the cutting element 002 and human skin are easily scratched, when the direction of the burr generated when the electric cutting element 2 cuts the cutting element 002 is rightward, the position of the burr generated by the cutting element 002 is positioned at the first edge part 00201 and the second edge part 00202, at the moment, the fourth electric actuator 109 is controlled to stretch, the strut 1010, the fifth electric actuator 1011, the edge trimmer 1012 and the positioning rod 1013 are synchronously driven to move, the edge trimmer 1012 is led to withdraw from the arc-shaped groove 1101, then the electric driving turntable 108 is controlled to rotate, the edge trimmer 1012 is synchronously driven to rotate, the groove of the edge trimmer 1012 is matched with the side wall of the cutting element 002, the fourth electric actuator 109 is controlled to shrink, the edge trimmer 1012 contacts the cutting element 002, and the position of the burr on the cutting element 002 is positioned at the first edge part 00201 and the second edge part 00202, therefore, when the edger 1012 is positioned at the left part of the cutter 002, the fifth electric actuator 1011 is controlled to be started to shrink, the edger 1012 is synchronously driven to move towards the direction approaching to the strut 1010, so as to realize the contact between the first scraper part 101201 and the first edge part 00201, then the first electric slider 107 is controlled to move on the electric arc-shaped guide rail of the supporting member 11, the fifth electric actuator 1011 and the electric driving turntable 108 cooperate to enable the first scraper part 101201 of the edger 1012 to be tightly attached to the first edge part 00201, the edger 1012 is synchronously driven to scrape along the left edge of the cutter 002, the burr of the left part of the cutter 002 is scraped, when the edger 1012 to be trimmed moves to the uppermost part of the cutter 002, the burr position of the cutter 002 is positioned at the second edge part 00202, the fifth electric actuator 1011 is controlled to be started at the moment, the edger 1012 is synchronously driven to move, so as to enable the second scraper part 101202 to be contacted with the second edge part 00202, along with the movement of the first electric slider 107, the edger 1012 performs scraping off the burrs on the upper portion of the cutter 002, scraping off the burrs on the vertically lower portion of the cutter 002, and the edger 1012 performs removing the burrs on the vertically lower portion of the cutter 002 by controlling the extension or contraction of the third electric actuator 104.
Example 3
On the basis of the 2 nd embodiment, according to fig. 1 and 12-13, the electric rotating plate 401, the limiting rod 402, the second elastic piece 404 and the piston plate 405 are further included; an electric rotating plate 401 is arranged at the front part of the processing table 1; the electric rotating plate 401 is positioned below the dust cover 3; four limit rods 402 which are arranged in a left-right rectangular manner are welded on the inner front wall of the dust cover 3; every four limiting rods 402 correspond to the positions of the thin walls of the corresponding cutting pieces 002; the front part of the processing table 1 is provided with a material returning port 1001; the material returning port 1001 is positioned behind the limit rod 402; a movable cavity 40101 is hollowed in the electric rotating plate 401; the front wall of the movable cavity 40101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second elastic pieces 404; the second elastic member 404 is a spring; all the second elastic pieces 404 are fixedly connected with two piston plates 405 which are distributed left and right; each piston plate 405 is slidably coupled together with the electric rotating plate 401; a plurality of ventilation ports 40501 are provided at the rear of each piston plate 405.
According to fig. 1 and 12-13, a second duct 403 and a suction member 406 are also included; the input end of the pump 4 is communicated with a second conduit 403; the lower part of the second conduit 403 is communicated with the movable cavity 40101; at least two groups of dust collection parts 406 which are distributed up and down are arranged in the movable cavity 40101; the dust absorbing member 406 is a sponge material; each cleaning member 406 cooperates with a row of ventilation openings 40501.
As shown in fig. 1 and 14, a buffer sheet 501 is further included; two buffer sheets 501 distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the collecting frame 5; the buffer sheet 501 is a flexible sponge sheet; the opposite sides of the two buffer sheets 501 are fixedly connected with the collecting frame 5; the opposite sides of the two cushioning pads 501 contact each other.
Two opposite sides of the buffer sheets 501 are respectively provided with a tooth-shaped edge 50101, and each tooth-shaped edge 50101 is respectively provided with a plurality of hard bristles.
Referring to the drawings, wherein the specific process shown in fig. 12-14 is:
when the workpiece 001 is cut, the cutting element 002 is obtained by cutting, at the moment, the two second electric actuators 101 are controlled to start, the second electric actuators 101 stretch, synchronously drive the cutting element 002 to move forwards until the cutting element 002 contacts with the four limit rods 402, the second electric actuators 101 continue to stretch, synchronously drive the supporting element 11 to move forwards, so that the supporting element 11 and the first connecting rod 103 are separated from the cutting element 002, the cutting element 002 falls through the material returning opening 1001, meanwhile, the electric rotating plate 401 is controlled to start to rotate, so that the electric rotating plate 401 rotates by a certain angle for receiving the cutting element 002 falling through the material returning opening 1001, the cutting element 002 falls and contacts with the piston plate 405 after falling, dust and fragments on the cutting element 002 are shaken off, the piston plate 405 moves towards the direction close to the electric rotating plate 401, the second elastic element 404 is compressed, meanwhile, the space of the movable cavity 40101 is reduced, the air in the movable cavity 40101 is discharged through the ventilation opening 40501 and blown to the cutting element 002, dust and debris on the cutting element 002 are blown out, then the cutting element 002 slides down along the electric rotating plate 401 and falls into the collecting frame 5, before entering the collecting frame 5, the cutting element 002 passes through the two buffer sheets 501, the friction of the buffer sheets 501 on the cutting element 002 can wipe off part of the dust and debris remained on the cutting element 002, the two buffer sheets 501 are pressed down and deformed, the middle parts of the two buffer sheets 501 are separated, the cutting element 002 enters into the collecting frame 5, when the cutting element 002 passes through the edges of the buffer sheets 501, the bristles on the edges of the buffer sheets 501 sweep dust on the cutting element 002 again, the dust brought into the collecting frame 5 by the cutting element 002 is reduced, after the cutting element 002 enters into the collecting frame 5, the two buffer sheets 501 recover, the upper part of the collecting frame 5 is blocked, the external dust is prevented from settling on the cutting element 002 in the collecting frame 5, meanwhile, the pump 4 pumps out air in the movable cavity 40101 through the second conduit 403, so that dust and debris on the cutting element 002 are sucked into the movable cavity 40101 through the ventilation opening 40501 before being dispersed, and the dust collection element 406 arranged at the ventilation opening 40501 effectively intercepts the dust and debris and prevents the dust and debris from settling in the movable cavity 40101.
The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention are described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will recognize other embodiments of the present invention without undue burden, and those ways that are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A dustproof automobile part machining device comprises a machining table (1); an electric cutter (2) is arranged at the front part of the processing table (1); the front part of the processing table (1) is detachably connected with a dust cover (3); the dust cover (3) is positioned above the electric cutter (2); a pump (4) is arranged on the dust cover (3); the lower part of the processing table (1) is provided with a collecting frame (5); the collecting frame (5) is positioned behind the electric cutter (2); the method is characterized in that: the electric motor also comprises a first electric actuator (6); a first electric actuator (6) is arranged at the front part of the processing table (1); the telescopic part of the first electric actuator (6) is fixedly connected with the dust cover (3); the first electric actuator (6) is positioned in the dust cover (3); a limiting piece (7) is fixedly connected at the inner top of the dust cover (3); an arc-shaped limiting groove is formed in the limiting piece (7); a dust collection cavity (7001) is arranged in the limiting piece (7); the front part of the dust collection cavity (7001) is provided with a plurality of vent holes, wherein the number of vent holes at the edge of the arc-shaped limit groove on the dust collection cavity (7001) is more and more dense; the lower part of the limiting piece (7) is connected with a filling piece (8); a gas pipe (9) is fixedly connected in the dust collection cavity (7001); the front part of the air pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of vent holes which are communicated with the dust collection cavity (7001); the upper part of the air pipe (9) is communicated with the input end of the pump (4); a filter (10) is detachably connected in the dust collection cavity (7001); the filter element (10) is positioned in front of the gas pipe (9); a supporting piece (11) is arranged at the front part of the limiting piece (7);
the electric motor also comprises a second electric actuator (101); the second electric actuator (101) is arranged at the front part of the dust cover (3); a sliding frame (102) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the second electric actuator (101); the sliding frame (102) is in sliding connection with the dust cover (3); the rear part of the sliding frame (102) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (103); the first connecting rods (103) are respectively provided with a third electric actuator (104); the telescopic part of the third electric actuator (104) is fixedly connected with the supporting piece (11); the left part and the right part of the first connecting rod (103) are respectively connected with a contact block (105) in a sliding way; the left part and the right part of the first connecting rod (103) are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (106) respectively; each first elastic piece (106) is in contact fit with an adjacent contact block (105);
the electric motor also comprises a first electric sliding block (107); the supporting piece (11) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (1101); an electric arc-shaped guide rail is embedded in the arc-shaped groove (1101); a first electric sliding block (107) is connected in a sliding way in the arc-shaped groove (1101); an electric driving turntable (108) is arranged on the first electric sliding block (107); a fourth electric actuator (109) is fixedly connected on the electric driving turntable (108); a supporting rod (1010) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the fourth electric actuator (109); a fifth electric actuator (1011) is mounted on the strut (1010); an edge trimmer (1012) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the fifth electric actuator (1011); the edge trimmer (1012) is in sliding connection with the supporting rod (1010); a positioning rod (1013) is fixedly connected on the supporting rod (1010); the positioning rod (1013) is in sliding connection with the edge trimmer (1012); the edge trimmer (1012) is concave, a first scraper part (101201) is arranged on one side, far away from the supporting rod (1010), of the edge trimmer (1012), and a second scraper part (101202) is arranged on one side, close to the supporting rod (1010), of the edge trimmer (1012).
2. A dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first elastic piece (106) is arranged in a horizontal bending state, and the moving direction of the first elastic piece (106) and the moving direction of the electric cutter (2) are mutually perpendicular.
3. A dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric sliding rail (201) is also included; an electric sliding rail (201) is arranged on the processing table (1); the electric sliding rail (201) is positioned at the rear of the dust cover (3); a second electric sliding block (202) is connected to the electric sliding rail (201) in a sliding way; the second electric sliding block (202) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (203); a sixth electric actuator (204) is arranged in the middle of the second connecting rod (203); a third connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the sixth electric actuator (204); the third connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected with a hollow rod (206); the hollow rod (206) is in sliding connection with the second connecting rod (203); the hollow rod (206) is fixedly connected with a push plate (207) at one side far away from the third connecting rod (205).
4. A dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: also comprises a first conduit (301); the output end of the pump (4) is communicated with a first conduit (301); the rear part of the first conduit (301) is communicated with the hollow rod (206); the front part of the hollow rod (206) is communicated with an air outlet (302); a spiral guide vane (303) is fixedly connected in the air outlet (302).
5. A dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the electric rotating plate (401) is also included; an electric rotating plate (401) is arranged at the front part of the processing table (1); the electric rotating plate (401) is positioned below the dust cover (3); a plurality of limiting rods (402) are fixedly connected to the inner front wall of the dust cover (3); all the limiting rods (402) correspond to the thin-wall positions of the cutting piece (002); a material returning opening (1001) is formed in the front of the processing table (1); the material returning opening (1001) is positioned behind the limiting rod (402); a movable cavity (40101) is hollowed out in the electric rotating plate (401); the front wall of the movable cavity (40101) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second elastic pieces (404); all the second elastic pieces (404) are fixedly connected with a piston plate (405) together; the piston plate (405) is in sliding connection with the electric rotating plate (401); the rear of the piston plate (405) is provided with a plurality of ventilation ports (40501).
6. A dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a second conduit (403) is also included; the input end of the pump (4) is communicated with a second conduit (403); the lower part of the second conduit (403) is communicated with the movable cavity (40101); a dust collection piece (406) is arranged in the movable cavity (40101); each cleaning member (406) is associated with a row of ventilation openings (40501).
7. A dust-proof type automobile parts processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: also comprises a buffer sheet (501); two buffer sheets (501) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the collecting frame (5); the opposite sides of the two buffer sheets (501) are fixedly connected with the collecting frame (5); the opposite sides of the two buffer sheets (501) are in contact with each other.
8. A dust-proof automotive parts machining apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: two buffer sheets (501) are respectively provided with a tooth-shaped edge (50101) on opposite sides, and each tooth-shaped edge (50101) is respectively provided with a plurality of hard bristles.
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CN202311109636.5A CN116810025B (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Dustproof auto parts processing equipment |
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CN202311109636.5A CN116810025B (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Dustproof auto parts processing equipment |
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CN116810025B true CN116810025B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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JP2004114205A (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-15 | Star Seiki Co Ltd | Dust collector |
CN206382588U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-08-08 | 天津市银燕建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of horizontal drilling machine |
CN215090965U (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-12-10 | 山东创新精密科技有限公司 | Aluminum profile cutting device |
CN114425695A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-05-03 | 临海伟星新型建材有限公司 | Online grooving equipment for pipeline and using method thereof |
CN115464457A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江吉宝智能装备股份有限公司 | Left-right type environment-friendly dust absorption and removal system and method based on machine tool machining |
CN218311128U (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-01-17 | 福建春锦市政园林有限公司 | Cutting equipment for landscape guardrail |
CN219275403U (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-30 | 惠州市众辉乐器有限公司 | Guitar side plate trimming device |
-
2023
- 2023-08-31 CN CN202311109636.5A patent/CN116810025B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004114205A (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-15 | Star Seiki Co Ltd | Dust collector |
CN206382588U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-08-08 | 天津市银燕建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of horizontal drilling machine |
CN215090965U (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-12-10 | 山东创新精密科技有限公司 | Aluminum profile cutting device |
CN114425695A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-05-03 | 临海伟星新型建材有限公司 | Online grooving equipment for pipeline and using method thereof |
CN115464457A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江吉宝智能装备股份有限公司 | Left-right type environment-friendly dust absorption and removal system and method based on machine tool machining |
CN218311128U (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-01-17 | 福建春锦市政园林有限公司 | Cutting equipment for landscape guardrail |
CN219275403U (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-30 | 惠州市众辉乐器有限公司 | Guitar side plate trimming device |
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Denomination of invention: A dust-proof automotive parts processing equipment Granted publication date: 20231114 Pledgee: Jiangsu Jingjiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xingang Park sub branch Pledgor: JIANGSU RONGSHENG AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980013550 |
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