CN116804670A - Detection device and method for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Detection device and method for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116804670A CN116804670A CN202310730175.7A CN202310730175A CN116804670A CN 116804670 A CN116804670 A CN 116804670A CN 202310730175 A CN202310730175 A CN 202310730175A CN 116804670 A CN116804670 A CN 116804670A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/4077—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/4077—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
- G01N2001/4088—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids filtration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a detection device and a detection method for hydraulic engineering, which relate to the technical field of sewage discharge detection and have the advantages of reducing the wrapping and winding of garbage on a detection end of a detector so as to influence the accuracy of a detection result, and the technical scheme is as follows: including detecting case, mounting panel and setting are used for sealing the apron of detecting case mouth at detecting case top, one side top of detecting case is equipped with the drain pipe with detecting case intercommunication, be equipped with the inlet tank with detecting case intercommunication on the apron, and one side of inlet tank is equipped with the inlet tube with the inlet tank intercommunication, the mounting panel level is located detecting incasement, and the bottom of mounting panel is equipped with detection component, be equipped with on the apron and be used for driving the mounting panel and carry out the driving piece that removes in detecting case, be equipped with the filter component who is located the inlet tube below between the relative both sides inner wall of inlet tank, the bottom of apron is equipped with the baffle that is located inlet tank one side, and the relative both sides of baffle all contact with the inner wall of detecting case.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of sewage discharge detection, in particular to a detection device and method for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The sewage discharge detection mainly detects the water quality and the sewage discharge amount of discharged sewage, and aims to control the sewage discharge so as to prevent a large amount of sewage which does not meet the standard from being discharged into rivers, lakes and seas through hydraulic engineering pipelines and pollute water resources.
However, in the existing sewage discharge detection equipment for many hydraulic engineering pipelines, the detection result is often affected due to the fact that the detection end of the detection instrument is wrapped and wound by mixed garbage in sewage, so that the detection result is not accurate enough easily. Therefore, the present inventors have developed a hydraulic engineering detection device during actual production process to solve the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a detection device and a detection method for hydraulic engineering, which have the advantages of reducing the wrapping and winding of garbage on the detection end of a detector, thereby influencing the accuracy of a detection result.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the application provides a detection device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a detection box, a mounting plate and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged at the top end of the detection box and is used for sealing a box opening of the detection box, a drain pipe communicated with the detection box is arranged above one side of the detection box, a water inlet box communicated with the detection box is arranged on the cover plate, a water inlet pipe communicated with the water inlet box is arranged on one side of the water inlet box, the mounting plate is horizontally positioned in the detection box, a detection assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate, a driving part for driving the mounting plate to move in the detection box is arranged on the cover plate, a filter assembly positioned below the water inlet pipe is arranged between inner walls of two opposite sides of the water inlet box, a baffle plate positioned on one side of the water inlet box is arranged at the bottom end of the cover plate, and two opposite sides of the baffle plate are in contact with the inner wall of the detection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle is located between mounting panel and the intake box, during the use, with the external sewage discharge pipeline of inlet tube through flange joint, sewage flows into the filter component in the intake box from the inlet tube this moment, after filtering the rubbish in the sewage through filter component this moment, sewage flows into the baffle one side of detection box from the intake box, then flow into the opposite side of baffle from the bottom of baffle, along with the injection of sewage this moment, the sewage surface of water in the detection box rises, submerge mounting panel and detection component, detection component detects sewage this moment, simultaneously drive the mounting panel through the driving piece and remove in the detection box, detection component then can follow the mounting panel and remove this moment, be convenient for detect the detection component to sewage, after sewage surface of water risees to the drain pipe, filter rubbish in the sewage through filter component, can reduce rubbish and get into the detection box and wrap up the detection end of detection component, thereby influence the condition emergence of the accuracy of detection result.
When the sewage surface of water rises to the drain pipe, can reduce the sewage that follow-up pours into behind the detection case through the baffle, direct flow direction drain pipe takes place from drain pipe exhaust condition, simultaneously because of the drain pipe is located the one side top of detection case, so prolonged the dwell time of sewage in the detection incasement to prolonged the contact time of sewage and detection component, convenience simple to use.
Preferably, a partition plate is vertically arranged between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the water inlet tank, the partition plate divides the water inlet tank into a first filtering area and a second filtering area, the two opposite sides of the partition plate are respectively provided with a placing frame, the two placing frames are respectively positioned in the first filtering area and the second filtering area, the filtering assembly comprises a first filtering plate and a second filtering plate, the first filtering plate is placed at the top end of the placing frame positioned in the first filtering area, the second filtering plate is placed at the top end of the placing frame positioned in the second filtering area, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the first filtering area, a communicating groove for communicating the first filtering area with the second filtering area is formed in one side upper part of the partition plate, a bracket is arranged at the bottom end of the first filtering plate, an L-shaped communicating pipe is arranged on the bracket, an opening at one end of the communicating pipe is in contact with the partition plate, an opening at the other end of the communicating pipe is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the water inlet tank, and a pulling piece for respectively pulling the first filtering plate and the second filtering plate vertically upwards moves is arranged on the water inlet tank.
Preferably, the pulling piece is including placing first closure plate, the second closure plate on intake box top side by side, and the case mouth of intake box is sealed to first closure plate and second closure plate, first closure plate is located the top of first filtration district, the second closure plate is located the top of second filtration district, be connected through first pull rod between first closure plate and the first filter, be connected through the second pull rod between second closure plate and the second filter, rectangular channel has all been seted up on the top of first closure plate, second closure plate, and two rectangular channel in all vertical cartridge have rectangular rod, two the bottom of rectangular rod all with the top fixed connection of intake box, two the top of rectangular rod all extends outside the rectangular channel and all can dismantle and be connected with the baffle, the thread groove with rectangular channel intercommunication is all seted up to one side of first closure plate and second closure plate, and two thread connections have the bolt in the screw thread, and one end of bolt supports with one side of rectangular rod tightly, first closure plate and second closure plate all are equipped with the pull ring.
Preferably, the bottom of first closure board rotates and is connected with the carousel, and one side level of carousel is equipped with the horizon bar, the top level of first filter slides and is connected with two relative sliders, and the top of two sliders passes through the scraper blade and connect, this moment the scraper blade level sets up, and the bottom of scraper blade and the top contact of first filter, the top of scraper blade is connected with the slip table along the length direction level of scraper blade slides, the vertical setting of first pull rod is on the top of slip table, and the one end fixed connection of carousel is kept away from with the horizon bar to the top of first pull rod, be equipped with the first motor that is used for driving the carousel pivoted on the first closure board.
Preferably, the driver includes rotary drum, pivot, the bottom at the apron of the vertical fixed connection of rotary drum, the pivot is coaxial to be located the rotary drum, and the inner wall and the pivot contact of rotary drum, the bottom of pivot extends to outside the rotary drum, mounting panel level fixed connection is in the bottom of pivot, the one end of keeping away from the pivot on the mounting panel is set up to the detection component, the slope is equipped with the push away groove on the outer wall of rotary drum, the one end level that is close to the push away groove in the pivot is equipped with the push post that is located the push away groove, the relative both sides cell wall of push away groove all with push away the post contact, be equipped with the driver that is used for promoting the pivot in the vertical round trip movement of rotary drum on the apron.
Preferably, the pushing piece is including setting up the vertical board on apron top and setting up the horizontal plate in vertical board one side top, the bottom of horizontal plate rotates and is connected with the column, the equal slope in the relative both sides of column is equipped with first recess, the equal level in the relative both sides of column is equipped with the second recess, and dislocation about two second recesses and all with two first recesses intercommunication, the vertical slide of one side of vertical board is connected with the slide that is located the horizontal plate below, the top of pivot passes the apron and rotates with the bottom of slide to be connected, the one side level that the slide deviates from vertical board is equipped with the cylinder, and the one end that the slide was kept away from to the cylinder is located one of them second recess, be equipped with the second motor that is used for driving the column pivoted on the horizontal plate.
Preferably, the spout that is located vertical board one side has been seted up to the top level of apron, horizontal migration is connected with the movable plate in the spout, the bottom of movable plate is vertical to be equipped with and is located the end cover that detects the incasement, and the end cover is located the one end that is close to the drain pipe on the movable plate, one side that the end cover is close to the drain pipe is equipped with the rubber seal layer, and when the revolving post rotated, be equipped with on the revolving post and be used for driving the transmission subassembly of movable plate horizontal migration in the spout.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a swing arm and a swivel coaxially connected to the top end of the movable plate, the swivel is located below the first groove and the second groove, a transmission rod is horizontally arranged on one side of the outer wall of the swivel, one end of the transmission rod, far away from the swivel, is vertically downwards provided with a vertical column, one end of the swing arm, far away from the movable plate, is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the vertical column, the bottom end of the transmission rod is vertically provided with the transmission column, one side of the swivel is provided with a push rod located below the transmission rod, one side of the push rod is in contact with one side of the transmission column, the bottom end of the push rod is flush with the bottom end of the transmission column, at the moment, the swing arm is located below the transmission column, one side, far away from the drain pipe, of the movable plate is provided with a compression spring, and one end, far away from the movable plate, of the compression spring is fixedly connected with one side groove wall of the chute.
Preferably, the top end of the cover plate is detachably connected with a cover shell, the sliding groove is communicated with the cover shell, an opening is formed in one side, close to the rotating column, of the cover shell, and at the moment, one end of the swing arm penetrates through the opening.
The application further aims to provide a using method of the detecting device for the hydraulic engineering, the baffle is positioned between the mounting plate and the water inlet tank, when the detecting device is used, the water inlet pipe is connected with an external sewage discharge pipeline through the flange, sewage flows into the filtering component in the water inlet tank from the water inlet pipe at the moment, after the garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filtering component at the moment, the sewage flows into one side of the baffle of the detecting tank from the water inlet tank and then flows into the other side of the baffle from the bottom end of the baffle, at the moment, along with the injection of the sewage, the sewage level in the detecting tank rises, the mounting plate and the detecting component are submerged, at the moment, the detecting component detects the sewage, and at the same time, the driving component drives the mounting plate to move in the detecting tank, and at the moment, the detecting component moves along with the mounting plate.
The application has the beneficial effects that: the baffle is positioned between the mounting plate and the water inlet tank, when the device is used, the water inlet pipe is connected with an external sewage discharge pipeline through the flange, at the moment, sewage flows into the filtering component in the water inlet tank from the water inlet pipe, at the moment, after the garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filtering component, the sewage flows into one side of the baffle of the detection box from the water inlet tank, then flows into the other side of the baffle from the bottom end of the baffle, at the moment, along with the injection of the sewage, the sewage surface in the detection box rises, the mounting plate and the detection component are submerged, at the moment, the detection component detects the sewage, and meanwhile, the mounting plate is driven to move in the detection box through the driving component, at the moment, the detection component can move along with the mounting plate, so that the detection component is convenient for detecting the sewage, after the sewage surface rises to the drain pipe, the sewage is discharged from the drain pipe, and the garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filtering component, so that the garbage can be reduced to enter the detection box, and the detection end of the detection component is wrapped and wound, thereby influencing the accuracy of the detection result.
When the sewage surface of water rises to the drain pipe, can reduce the sewage that follow-up pours into behind the detection case through the baffle, direct flow direction drain pipe takes place from drain pipe exhaust condition, simultaneously because of the drain pipe is located the one side top of detection case, so prolonged the dwell time of sewage in the detection incasement to prolonged the contact time of sewage and detection component, convenience simple to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting board according to the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a communication pipe embodying the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the first filter plate when the top end of the water inlet tank is level;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second pull rod according to the present embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment for embodying a housing;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the push slot according to the present embodiment;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 7.
Reference numerals illustrate:
in the figure: 1. a detection box; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a cover plate; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a water inlet tank; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a detection assembly; 8. a baffle; 9. a partition plate; 10. a first filtration zone; 12. a second filtration zone; 13. a placing rack; 14. a first filter plate; 15. a second filter plate; 16. a communication groove; 17. a bracket; 18. a communicating pipe; 19. a first closure plate; 20. a second closure plate; 21. a first pull rod; 22. a second pull rod; 23. rectangular grooves; 24. a rectangular bar; 25. a baffle disc; 26. a thread groove; 27. a bolt; 28. a pull ring; 29. a turntable; 30. a horizontal bar; 31. a slide block; 32. a scraper; 33. a sliding table; 34. a first motor; 35. a rotating drum; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. pushing grooves; 38. pushing a column; 39. a vertical plate; 40. a horizontal plate; 41. a rotating column; 42. a first groove; 43. a second groove; 44. a slide plate; 45. a column; 46. a second motor; 47. a chute; 48. a moving plate; 49. an end cap; 50. a rubber sealing layer; 51. swing arms; 52. a swivel; 53. a transmission rod; 54. a vertical column; 55. a drive column; 56. a push rod; 57. a compression spring; 58. a housing; 59. an opening.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Example 1
The utility model provides a detection device for hydraulic engineering, as in fig. 1 and 2, including detecting box 1, mounting panel 2 and set up the apron 3 that is used for sealing detecting box 1 case mouth on detecting box 1 top, one side top of detecting box 1 is equipped with the drain pipe 4 with detecting box 1 intercommunication, be equipped with on the apron 3 with the inlet tank 5 of detecting box 1 intercommunication, and one side of inlet tank 5 is equipped with the inlet tube 6 with inlet tank 5 intercommunication, mounting panel 2 level is located detecting box 1, and the bottom of mounting panel 2 is equipped with detection component 7, be equipped with the driving piece that is used for driving mounting panel 2 and carries out the removal in detecting box 1 on the apron 3, be equipped with the filter component that is located inlet tube 6 below between the relative both sides inner wall of inlet tank 5, the bottom of apron 3 is equipped with the baffle 8 that is located inlet tank 5 one side, and the relative both sides of baffle 8 all contact with the inner wall of detecting box 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the baffle plate 8 is located between the mounting plate 2 and the water inlet tank 5, when in use, the water inlet pipe 6 is connected with an external sewage discharge pipeline through a flange, at this time, sewage flows into a filtering component in the water inlet tank 5 from the water inlet pipe 6, after the garbage in the sewage is filtered by the filtering component, the sewage flows into one side of the baffle plate 8 of the detection box 1 from the water inlet tank 5, then flows into the other side of the baffle plate 8 from the bottom end of the baffle plate 8, at this time, along with the injection of the sewage, the sewage water surface in the detection box 1 rises, the mounting plate 2 and the detection component 7 are submerged, at this time, the detection component 7 detects the sewage, and meanwhile, the mounting plate 2 is driven by a driving member to move in the detection box 1, at this time, the detection component 7 can move along with the mounting plate 2, so that the detection component 7 is convenient for detecting the sewage, when the sewage water surface rises to the water outlet pipe 4, the sewage is filtered by the filtering component, and the garbage in the sewage can be reduced, namely the garbage entering the detection box 1, and the detection end of the detection component 7 is wrapped up, thereby affecting the accuracy of the detection result;
when the sewage surface of water rises to drain pipe 4, can reduce the sewage that follow-up pours into behind detection case 1 through baffle 8, directly flow to drain pipe 4, take place from drain pipe 4 exhaust condition, simultaneously because drain pipe 4 is located the one side top of detection case 1, so prolonged the dwell time of sewage in detection case 1 to prolonged the contact time of sewage and detection component 7, with the degree of accuracy that improves the testing result, convenience simple to use.
The detection component 7 may be a detection component in a sewage detection device for hydraulic engineering with the application number CN202123237270.9, and the disclosure of the present application will not be repeated here.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a partition plate 9 is vertically arranged between inner walls of two opposite sides of the water inlet tank 5, the partition plate 9 divides the water inlet tank 5 into a first filtering area 10 and a second filtering area 12, two opposite sides of the partition plate 9 are respectively provided with a rack 13, the two racks 13 are respectively positioned in the first filtering area 10 and the second filtering area 12, a filtering assembly comprises a first filtering plate 14 and a second filtering plate 15, the first filtering plate 14 is placed at the top end of the rack 13 positioned in the first filtering area 10, the second filtering plate 15 is placed at the top end of the rack 13 positioned in the second filtering area 12, a water inlet pipe 6 is communicated with the first filtering area 10, a communicating groove 16 for communicating the first filtering area 10 with the second filtering area 12 is formed above one side of the partition plate 9, the bottom end of the first filtering plate 14 is provided with a bracket 17, an L-shaped communicating pipe 18 is arranged on the bracket 17, one end pipe orifice of the communicating pipe 18 is contacted with the partition plate 9, the other end pipe orifice is contacted with one side of the inner wall of the water inlet tank 5, and a pulling piece for respectively pulling the first filtering plate 14 and the second filtering plate 15 vertically upwards moves is arranged on the water inlet tank 5.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, sewage flows into the first filter plate 14 in the first filtering area 10 from the water inlet pipe 6, at this time, the filtered sewage enters the detection box 1 from the first filtering area 10, the garbage stays on the first filter plate 14, when the first filter plate 14 needs to be cleaned after being used for a certain time, the first filter plate 14 is pulled to vertically move upwards only by a pulling piece, at this time, the first filter plate 14 drives the communicating pipe 18 to move upwards by the bracket 17 until the top end of the first filter plate 14 is flush with the top end of the water inlet box 5 (as shown in fig. 4), then the garbage on the first filter plate 14 is cleaned, at this time, when the top end of the first filter plate 14 is flush with the top end of the water inlet box 5, as shown in fig. 5, the two end pipe openings of the communicating pipe 18 are respectively communicated with the communicating groove 16 and the water inlet pipe 6, at this time, the sewage flowing out of the water inlet pipe 6 flows into the second filter plate 15 in the second filtering area 12 by the communicating pipe 18 and the communicating groove 16 in sequence, and the sewage can be continuously injected into the water inlet pipe 6 without continuously;
after the garbage on the first filter plate 14 is cleaned, the first filter plate 14 is driven to vertically move downwards by the pulling piece until the first filter plate 14 is replaced on the placement frame 13 in the first filter zone 10, and at the moment, sewage flowing out of the water inlet pipe 6 can flow onto the first filter plate 14 in the first filter zone 10 again, so that the garbage collecting device is simple and convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the pulling piece comprises a first closing plate 19 and a second closing plate 20 which are placed side by side at the top end of the water inlet tank 5, the first closing plate 19 and the second closing plate 20 close the tank opening of the water inlet tank 5, the first closing plate 19 is located above the first filtering area 10, the second closing plate 20 is located above the second filtering area 12, the first closing plate 19 is connected with the first filtering plate 14 through a first pull rod 21, the second closing plate 20 is connected with the second filtering plate 15 through a second pull rod 22, rectangular grooves 23 are formed at the top ends of the first closing plate 19 and the second closing plate 20, rectangular rods 24 are vertically inserted into the two rectangular grooves 23, the bottom ends of the two rectangular rods 24 are fixedly connected with the top end of the water inlet tank 5, the top ends of the two rectangular rods 24 are all extended to the outside the rectangular grooves 23 and are all detachably connected with a baffle disc 25, a threaded groove 26 communicated with the rectangular grooves 23 is formed in one side of the first closing plate 19 and the second closing plate 20, two internal threads are connected with the second filtering plate 15 through a second pull rod 22, a first side of the first closing plate 27 is connected with the first side of the first closing plate 27, and the top end of the first closing plate 20 is provided with the first side of the second closing plate 27, and the top end of the first closing plate 20 is connected with the top end of the first side of the first closing plate 27.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the opening of the water inlet tank 5 is sealed by the first sealing plate 19 and the second sealing plate 20, so that the situation that external impurities fall into the water inlet tank 5 can be reduced, when the first filter plate 14 needs to be pulled to move vertically upwards, the pull ring 28 on the first sealing plate 19 is pulled, the first sealing plate 19 is driven to move vertically upwards through the matching of the rectangular groove 23 and the rectangular rod 24, at the moment, the first sealing plate 19 drives the first filter plate 14 to move vertically upwards through the first pull rod 21, when the top end of the first filter plate 14 is level with the top end of the water inlet tank 5, the top end of the first sealing plate 19 is contacted with the baffle disc 25 on the rectangular rod 24, then one end of the bolt 27 is propped against one side of the rectangular rod 24 by screwing the bolt 27, and then the pull ring 28 is loosened, and the garbage on the first filter plate 14 is cleaned, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the first closing plate 19 is rotatably connected with a turntable 29, one side of the turntable 29 is horizontally provided with a horizontal rod 30, the top end of the first filter plate 14 is horizontally slidably connected with two opposite sliding blocks 31, the top ends of the two sliding blocks 31 are connected through a scraper 32, the scraper 32 is horizontally arranged at this time, the bottom end of the scraper 32 is in contact with the top end of the first filter plate 14, the top end of the scraper 32 is horizontally slidably connected with a sliding table 33 along the length direction of the scraper 32, the first pull rod 21 is vertically arranged at the top end of the sliding table 33, the top end of the first pull rod 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal rod 30, which is far away from the turntable 29, and the first closing plate 19 is provided with a first motor 34 for driving the turntable 29 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 3, when the first filter plate 14 filters the garbage in the sewage, the first motor 34 is turned on, at this time, the rotating shaft of the first motor 34 drives the turntable 29 to rotate, at this time, the turntable 29 drives the first pull rod 21 to rotate along the rotating axis of the turntable 29 through the horizontal rod 30, at this time, because the first pull rod 21 is arranged on the sliding table 33, the sliding table 33 is horizontally and slidingly connected to the scraping plate 32, the scraping plate 32 is arranged at the top ends of the two sliding blocks 31, and the two sliding blocks 31 are horizontally and slidingly connected to the top ends of the first filter plate 14, so when the turntable 29 drives the first pull rod 21 to rotate along the rotating axis of the turntable 29 through the horizontal rod 30, the scraping plate 32 can be pushed to drive the two sliding blocks 31 to horizontally and reciprocally slide on the first filter plate 14 through the matching of the first pull rod 21 and the sliding table 33, at this time, the garbage filtered on the first filter plate 14 can be pushed to the two sides of the first filter plate 14 through the reciprocally sliding scraping plate 32, and the influence of the garbage on the first filter plate 14 is reduced;
when the pull ring 28 on the first closing plate 19 is pulled to drive the first closing plate 19 to vertically move upwards, the first closing plate 19 drives the first filter plate 14 to vertically move upwards through the cooperation of the turntable 29, the horizontal rod 30, the first pull rod 21, the sliding table 33, the scraping plate 32 and the two sliding parts, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the driver includes rotary drum 35, pivot 36, the vertical fixed connection of rotary drum 35 is in the bottom of apron 3, pivot 36 is coaxial to be located rotary drum 35, and the inner wall of rotary drum 35 contacts with pivot 36, the bottom of pivot 36 extends to the rotary drum 35 outside, mounting panel 2 horizontal fixed connection is in the bottom of pivot 36, detection component 7 sets up the one end of keeping away from pivot 36 on mounting panel 2, the slope is equipped with push away groove 37 on the outer wall of rotary drum 35, the one end level that is close to push away from groove 37 on the pivot 36 is equipped with the push post 38 that is located push away from groove 37, the opposite both sides cell wall of push away groove 37 all contacts with push post 38, be equipped with on the apron 3 and be used for promoting the vertical round trip movement of pivot 36 in rotary drum 35's driver, the driver is including setting up the vertical board 39 on apron 3 top and setting up the horizontal plate 40 in one side top of vertical board 39, the bottom rotation of horizontal plate 40 is connected with rotary post 41, the opposite both sides of rotary post 41 all incline and are equipped with first recess 42, and two dislocation second recess 43 are all put away from and two second recess 43 on the opposite sides of rotary post 41, and two second recess 43 are located the horizontal plate 44 and are located the horizontal plate 44 of the top of the vertical plate 40 is located with the vertical plate 44 of the vertical plate 45, the top of the vertical plate 44 is located with the vertical plate 44.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, when the mounting plate 2 needs to be driven to move in the detection box 1, only the second motor 46 needs to be opened, at this time, the rotating shaft of the second motor 46 then drives the rotating column 41 to rotate, at this time, because the column 45 on the sliding plate 44 is located in one of the second grooves 43, at this time, the two second grooves 43 on the column 45 are vertically staggered and are all communicated with the two first grooves 42, the sliding plate 44 is vertically slidingly connected on the vertical plate 39, so when the rotating shaft of the second motor 46 drives the rotating column 41 to rotate, the sliding plate 44 can be driven to vertically reciprocate on the vertical plate 39 through the cooperation of the two first grooves 42 on the rotating column 41 and the two second grooves 43 on the sliding plate 44 with the column 45, at this time, the top end of the rotating shaft 36 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the sliding plate 44, at this time, the rotating shaft 36 then can vertically reciprocate along the sliding plate 44, at this time, because the pushing column 38 on the rotating shaft 36 is located on the pushing column 35, the rotating shaft 36 is inclined along the rotating shaft 35, and the rotating shaft 35 is simultaneously driven to reciprocate along the rotating shaft 35 when the rotating shaft 35 is vertically arranged on the pushing column 35, at this time, the rotating plate 36 can vertically reciprocate along the rotating shaft 36.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the top end of the cover plate 3 is horizontally provided with a chute 47 located at one side of the vertical plate 39, the chute 47 is horizontally and horizontally moved and connected with a moving plate 48, the bottom end of the moving plate 48 is vertically provided with an end cover 49 located in the detection box 1, the end cover 49 is located at one end of the moving plate 48 close to the drain pipe 4, one side of the end cover 49 close to the drain pipe 4 is provided with a rubber sealing layer 50, when the rotating column 41 rotates, the rotating column 41 is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the moving plate 48 to horizontally move in the chute 47, the rotating column 41 drives the moving plate 48 to horizontally reciprocate in the chute 47 through the transmission assembly, at this time, the end cover 49 moves along the moving plate 48, the moving plate 48 moves in a direction close to or far away from the drain pipe 4, when the moving plate 48 moves in a direction close to the drain pipe 4 until the rubber sealing layer 50 on the end cover 49 is in contact with the inner wall of the detection box 1, at this time, the retention time of sewage in the detection box 1 can be further increased, the inner diameter of the sewage can be separated from the inner wall of the drain pipe 4 in a direction away from the inner wall of the drain pipe 4 in a direction of the drain pipe 4, and the inner diameter of the drain pipe 4 is separated from the inner diameter of the inner wall of the drain pipe 4.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the transmission assembly includes a swing arm 51 rotatably connected to the top end of the moving plate 48 and a swivel 52 coaxially rotatably connected to the swivel post 41, the swivel 52 is located below the first groove 42 and the second groove 43, a transmission rod 53 is horizontally disposed on one side of the outer wall of the swivel 52, one end of the transmission rod 53 away from the swivel 52 is vertically and downwardly provided with a vertical post 54, one end of the swing arm 51 away from the moving plate 48 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the vertical post 54, the bottom end of the transmission rod 53 is vertically provided with a transmission post 55, one side of the swivel post 41 is provided with a push rod 56 located below the transmission rod 53, one side of the push rod 56 contacts with one side of the transmission post 55, and the bottom end of the push rod 56 is flush with the bottom end of the transmission post 55, at this time the swing arm 51 is located below the transmission post 55, one side of the moving plate 48 away from the drain pipe 4 is provided with a compression spring 57, and one end of the compression spring 57 away from the moving plate 48 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the chute 47.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, when the rotating column 41 rotates, the rotating column 41 drives the push rod 56 to rotate along the rotation axis of the rotating column 41, when one side of the push rod 56 contacts with the transmission column 55 along with the rotation of the rotating column 41, the push rod 56 drives the transmission rod 53 to drive the rotating ring 52 to rotate on the rotating column 41 through the transmission column 55, at this time, the transmission rod 53 pulls the movable plate 48 to slide away from the drain pipe 4 through the cooperation of the vertical column 54 and the swing arm 51, the sealing of the end cover 49 and the rubber sealing layer 50 on the drain pipe 4 is released, sewage flows out of the drain pipe 4, at this time, the compression spring 57 is compressed, after the rotating ring 52 rotates 180 degrees, at this time, the movable plate 48 slides in the direction away from the drain pipe 4 in the chute 47, at this time, the compressed compression spring 57 starts to push the movable plate 48 to slide towards the direction close to the drain pipe 4, and drives the rotating ring 52 to rotate continuously through the swing arm 54 and the transmission rod 53, at this time, the transmission rod 55 is separated from the transmission rod 56 until the rubber sealing layer 50 on one side of the movable plate 48 is in contact with the inner wall of the drain pipe 1 to be sealed up to the detection box 1;
when the rubber sealing layer 50 is in conflict with the inner wall of the detection box 1, the push column 38 on the rotating shaft 36 is positioned below the push groove 37, and when the moving plate 48 moves in a direction away from the drain pipe 4, the rubber sealing layer 50 is separated from the inner wall of the detection box 1, and when sewage flows out from the drain pipe 4, the push column 38 on the rotating shaft 36 is positioned above the push groove 37, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the top end of the cover plate 3 is detachably connected with a cover 58, the chute 47 is communicated with the cover 58, an opening 59 is formed in one side of the cover 58 close to the rotary column 41, and at this time, one end of the swing arm 51 passes through the opening 59, and the purpose of the arrangement is to reduce the occurrence of external impurities entering the detection box 1 from the chute 47 through the cover 58, and the use is simple and convenient.
Example 2
The application method of the detection device for the hydraulic engineering comprises the embodiment 1, wherein the baffle plate 8 is positioned between the mounting plate 2 and the water inlet tank 5, the water inlet pipe 6 is connected with an external sewage discharge pipeline through a flange during use, sewage flows into the filtering component in the water inlet tank 5 from the water inlet pipe 6, after the garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filtering component, the sewage flows into one side of the baffle plate 8 of the detection tank 1 from the water inlet tank 5 and then flows into the other side of the baffle plate 8 from the bottom end of the baffle plate 8, the sewage water surface in the detection tank 1 rises along with the injection of the sewage, the mounting plate 2 and the detection component 7 are submerged, the detection component 7 detects the sewage, meanwhile, the driving component drives the mounting plate 2 to move in the detection tank 1, and the detection component 7 moves along with the mounting plate 2.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a detection device for hydraulic engineering, its characterized in that, including detection case (1), mounting panel (2) and set up apron (3) that are used for sealing detection case (1) box mouth on detection case (1) top, one side top of detection case (1) is equipped with drain pipe (4) with detection case (1) intercommunication, be equipped with on apron (3) intake box (5) with detection case (1) intercommunication, and one side of intake box (5) is equipped with inlet tube (6) with intake box (5) intercommunication, mounting panel (2) level is located detection case (1), and the bottom of mounting panel (2) is equipped with detection component (7), be equipped with on apron (3) and be used for driving the drive piece that mounting panel (2) moved in detection case (1), be equipped with between the relative both sides inner wall that is located inlet tube (6) below, the bottom of apron (3) is equipped with baffle (8) that are located intake box (5) one side, and the relative both sides of baffle (8) all contact with the inner wall of detection case (1).
2. The hydraulic engineering detection device according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (9) is vertically arranged between inner walls of two opposite sides of the water inlet tank (5), the partition plate (9) divides the water inlet tank (5) into a first filtering area (10) and a second filtering area (12), two opposite sides of the partition plate (9) are respectively provided with a placing rack (13), the two placing racks (13) are respectively positioned in the first filtering area (10) and the second filtering area (12), the filtering assembly comprises a first filtering plate (14) and a second filtering plate (15), the first filtering plate (14) is placed at the top end of the placing rack (13) positioned in the first filtering area (10), the second filtering plate (15) is placed at the top end of the placing rack (13) positioned in the second filtering area (12), the water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with the first filtering area (10), a communicating groove (16) for communicating the first filtering area (10) with the second filtering area (12) is formed above one side of the partition plate (9), the first filtering plate (14) is provided with a communicating pipe mouth (17) and one end of the communicating pipe (18) is contacted with one end of the water inlet pipe (18) on the other side of the partition plate (9), the water inlet tank (5) is provided with a pulling piece for pulling the first filter plate (14) and the second filter plate (15) to move vertically upwards respectively.
3. The hydraulic engineering detection device according to claim 2, wherein the pulling member comprises a first sealing plate (19) and a second sealing plate (20) which are arranged at the top end of the water inlet tank (5) side by side, the first sealing plate (19) and the second sealing plate (20) seal the tank opening of the water inlet tank (5), the first sealing plate (19) is positioned above the first filtering area (10), the second sealing plate (20) is positioned above the second filtering area (12), the first sealing plate (19) and the first filtering plate (14) are connected through a first pull rod (21), the second sealing plate (20) and the second filtering plate (15) are connected through a second pull rod (22), the top ends of the first sealing plate (19) and the second sealing plate (20) are respectively provided with a rectangular groove (23), the bottom ends of the two rectangular rods (24) are respectively vertically inserted into the rectangular grooves (23), the top ends of the two rectangular rods (24) are respectively connected with the rectangular grooves (5) of the water inlet tank (5) through a first pull rod (21), the two sealing plates (20) are respectively connected with the two rectangular grooves (23) through a second pull rod (22), the two sealing plates (23) are respectively connected with the two rectangular grooves (23) respectively, the two sealing plates (20) are respectively connected with the two rectangular grooves (25) respectively, and one end of the bolt (27) is abutted against one side of the rectangular rod (24), and pull rings (28) are arranged at the top ends of the first closing plate (19) and the second closing plate (20).
4. A hydraulic engineering detection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the first closing plate (19) is rotatably connected with a rotary table (29), one side of the rotary table (29) is horizontally provided with a horizontal rod (30), the top end of the first filter plate (14) is horizontally slidably connected with two opposite sliding blocks (31), the top ends of the two sliding blocks (31) are connected through a scraper plate (32), the scraper plate (32) is horizontally arranged at this moment, the bottom end of the scraper plate (32) is contacted with the top end of the first filter plate (14), the top end of the scraper plate (32) is horizontally slidably connected with a sliding table (33) along the length direction of the scraper plate (32), the first pull rod (21) is vertically arranged at the top end of the sliding table (33), the top end of the first pull rod (21) is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal rod (30) away from the rotary table (29), and the first closing plate (19) is provided with a first motor (34) for driving the rotary table (29).
5. The detection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a rotary drum (35) and a rotary shaft (36), the rotary drum (35) is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate (3), the rotary shaft (36) is coaxially located in the rotary drum (35), the inner wall of the rotary drum (35) is in contact with the rotary shaft (36), the bottom end of the rotary shaft (36) extends out of the rotary drum (35), the mounting plate (2) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary shaft (36), the detection assembly (7) is arranged at one end, far away from the rotary shaft (36), of the mounting plate (2), a pushing groove (37) is obliquely arranged on the outer wall of the rotary drum (35), a pushing column (38) located in the pushing groove (37) is horizontally arranged at one end, close to the pushing groove (37), two opposite side groove walls of the pushing groove (37) are in contact with the pushing column (38), and the cover plate (3) is provided with a pushing member for pushing the rotary shaft (36) to move vertically and reciprocally in the rotary drum (35).
6. The hydraulic engineering detection device according to claim 5, wherein the pushing member comprises a vertical plate (39) arranged at the top end of the cover plate (3) and a horizontal plate (40) arranged above one side of the vertical plate (39), the bottom end of the horizontal plate (40) is rotationally connected with a rotary column (41), two opposite sides of the rotary column (41) are obliquely provided with first grooves (42), two opposite sides of the rotary column (41) are horizontally provided with second grooves (43), the two second grooves (43) are staggered up and down and are communicated with the two first grooves (42), one side of the vertical plate (39) is vertically slidably connected with a sliding plate (44) positioned below the horizontal plate (40), the top end of the rotary shaft (36) penetrates through the cover plate (3) and is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the sliding plate (44), one side of the sliding plate (44) away from the vertical plate (39) is horizontally provided with a column body (45), one end of the column body (45) away from the sliding plate (44) is positioned in one of the second grooves (43), and the horizontal plate (40) is provided with a motor (46) for driving the rotary column (41).
7. The hydraulic engineering detection device according to claim 6, wherein a chute (47) positioned on one side of a vertical plate (39) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the cover plate (3), a movable plate (48) is horizontally connected in the chute (47), an end cover (49) positioned in the detection box (1) is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate (48), the end cover (49) is positioned at one end, close to the drain pipe (4), of the movable plate (48), a rubber sealing layer (50) is arranged at one side, close to the drain pipe (4), of the end cover (49), and when the rotary column (41) rotates, a transmission assembly used for driving the movable plate (48) to horizontally move in the chute (47) is arranged on the rotary column (41).
8. The hydraulic engineering detection device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a swing arm (51) rotatably connected to the top end of the moving plate (48) and a swivel (52) coaxially rotatably connected to the swivel (41), the swivel (52) is located below the first groove (42) and the second groove (43), a transmission rod (53) is horizontally arranged on one side of the outer wall of the swivel (52), one end of the transmission rod (53) away from the swivel (52) is vertically and downwardly provided with a vertical column (54), one end of the swing arm (51) away from the moving plate (48) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the vertical column (54), the bottom end of the transmission rod (53) is vertically provided with a transmission column (55), one side of the swivel (41) is provided with a push rod (56) located below the transmission rod (53), one side of the push rod (56) is in contact with one side of the transmission column (55), the bottom end of the push rod (56) is in contact with the bottom end of the transmission column (55), one side of the swing rod (51) is located below the transmission column (55), one side of the swing arm (48) is away from the moving plate (48) is in flush with the compression chute (57), and one side of the swing arm (48) is away from the compression chute (47).
9. A hydraulic engineering inspection device according to claim 8, characterized in that the top end of the cover plate (3) is detachably connected with a cover (58), the chute (47) is communicated with the cover (58), an opening (59) is formed in one side of the cover (58) close to the rotary column (41), and at this time, one end of the swing arm (51) passes through the opening (59).
10. A method according to any one of the preceding claims 1-9, characterized in that the baffle (8) is located between the mounting plate (2) and the water inlet tank (5), and when in use, the water inlet pipe (6) is connected with an external sewage discharge pipeline through a flange, sewage flows from the water inlet pipe (6) onto the filter assembly in the water inlet tank (5), after the garbage in the sewage is filtered by the filter assembly, the sewage flows from the water inlet tank (5) into one side of the baffle (8) of the detection tank (1), then flows from the bottom end of the baffle (8) into the other side of the baffle (8), at this time, along with the injection of the sewage, the sewage level in the detection tank (1) rises, the mounting plate (2) and the detection assembly (7) are submerged, at this time the detection assembly (7) detects the sewage, and meanwhile, the driving member drives the mounting plate (2) to move in the detection tank (1), at this time the detection assembly (7) moves along with the mounting plate (2).
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