CN116788450A - Water surface floating type photovoltaic bracket system - Google Patents
Water surface floating type photovoltaic bracket system Download PDFInfo
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- CN116788450A CN116788450A CN202310675860.4A CN202310675860A CN116788450A CN 116788450 A CN116788450 A CN 116788450A CN 202310675860 A CN202310675860 A CN 202310675860A CN 116788450 A CN116788450 A CN 116788450A
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B45/00—Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/40—Mobile PV generator systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/10—Frame structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B2221/00—Methods and means for joining members or elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a water surface floating type photovoltaic support system, which comprises a photovoltaic assembly system, wherein the photovoltaic assembly system comprises a construction platform building module, a support assembly installation module, a floating body splicing installation module, a floating body water inlet assembly module, an anchoring link installation module and a self-checking inspection report module, and the construction platform building module comprises a plurality of units such as site selection, building, checking and application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a water surface floating type photovoltaic support system.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation refers to a process of converting solar energy into electric energy through a photovoltaic power generation system, the system mainly comprises a solar photovoltaic module, a combiner box, an inverter, a transformer and power distribution equipment, and meanwhile, a complete photovoltaic power generation system is formed by adding auxiliary systems such as a monitoring system, an active reactive power control system, a power prediction system, a five-prevention system, a reactive power compensation device and the like, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is generally supported and fixed through a support frame at present;
the existing floating type photovoltaic bracket can change due to the fact that the water level of some water bodies changes during storm or drought, fluctuation of the water bodies can affect the floating type photovoltaic bracket, and connection stability between the brackets is low; and in the early assembly process, the device is directly built on the land beside the water area, the land is uneven, and when the building obstacle exists, the device is inconvenient when entering water due to the height difference between the land and the water body, and when the follow-up device operates, the device needs to be manually patrolled, wastes time and labor, and increases the enterprise cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water surface floating type photovoltaic bracket system for solving the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the water surface floating type photovoltaic support system comprises a photovoltaic assembly system, wherein the photovoltaic assembly system comprises a construction platform building module, a support assembly installation module, a floating body splicing installation module, a floating body water entering assembly module, an anchoring link installation module and a self-checking inspection report module, and the construction platform building module comprises a plurality of units such as site selection, building, inspection and application;
(1) Selecting addresses: building a workbench above the land on the periphery of the water body according to the floating point position of the photovoltaic bracket, wherein the workbench is constructed by keeping firm connection among all connecting pieces and can bear the weight of constructors and photovoltaic equipment;
(2) Building: the space between the workbench and the water body is smaller, so that the working procedures of soil removal, mud suction or water pumping are required during construction, and the table top of the workbench is ensured to be kept on a relatively uniform horizontal plane;
(3) Checking: when the working procedures of soil removal, mud suction or water pumping are carried out, whether the supporting component below the workbench is inclined or not is checked, so that corresponding measures are taken in time to correct the installation state of the supporting component;
(4) And (3) application: still need build a transition platform that is linked together between workstation and the water, the transition platform is used for equipment drainage that finishes to use, the below of transition platform is provided with the adjusting part who adjusts its gradient to the slope inclination of real-time adjustment transition platform, in order to guarantee the quick smooth drainage of photovoltaic support.
Preferably, the support assembly installation module comprises a floating platform, a high support frame, a low support frame and a photovoltaic panel, bolt holes are formed in four side positions of the upper surface of the floating platform, a group of high support frames and a group of low support frames are installed in each two opposite bolt holes through bolts respectively, a plurality of vertically arranged assembly holes are formed in each of the high support frame and the two low support frames in a penetrating mode, the bottom side positions of the photovoltaic panel are connected with the assembly holes through bolts, so that the installation procedure of a single photovoltaic panel and the floating platform is achieved, and a plurality of photovoltaic panels and the floating platform are spliced to form a photovoltaic square matrix.
Preferably, the floating body splicing and installing module comprises a maintenance channel construction and a floating platform construction; the floating platform is built and includes installation piece, connecting hole one, chain and hasp one, the equal fixedly connected with installation piece in four outsides of floating platform, wherein arbitrary a set of adjacent two all run through on the installation piece and seted up connecting hole one, other two all rotate on the installation piece and install the chain, two all rotate on the chain and install hasp one, two solitary floating platform are connected with connecting hole one lock through hasp one, a plurality of form the array of floating after the array of floating platform is spliced, array of floating array and photovoltaic array cooperation form floating formula photovoltaic module.
Preferably, the maintenance channel is in a uniform row or column arrangement, the maintenance channel is built and comprises a connecting main beam and walking plates, a group of connecting main beams are installed between every two adjacent floating platforms through bolts, a plurality of walking plates are welded between the connecting main beams along the length direction of the connecting main beams, and a plurality of walking plates are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the floating body water inlet assembly module comprises a vertical plate, hydraulic rods and limiting plates, wherein the vertical plate is installed at two side positions of the upper surface of the transition platform through bolts, a plurality of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to one opposite side of the vertical plate, and one limiting plate is installed at one side, away from the vertical plate, of each hydraulic rod.
Preferably, after MxN (M, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 5) array floating type photovoltaic modules are installed on the transition platform, half of the floating type photovoltaic modules are pushed into the water body, meanwhile hydraulic rods on two sides respectively drive two limiting plates to be attached to two sides of the floating type photovoltaic modules on the transition platform, the floating type photovoltaic modules on the transition platform are prevented from being affected by gradients and sliding into the water body, then workers continue to splice the remaining floating type photovoltaic modules on the transition platform, and the process of continuously splicing the floating type photovoltaic modules while the floating type photovoltaic modules are launched is achieved until the floating type photovoltaic modules are installed.
Preferably, the anchoring link installation module comprises a chain, a first anchoring block, a second locking catch and a second anchoring block, wherein a plurality of first anchoring blocks arranged in an array are arranged in the water body, the first anchoring blocks are in a fixed state, the second anchoring blocks are all rotationally connected with two chains, the first anchoring blocks are two chains are all rotationally matched with the second locking catch, the second anchoring blocks are arranged at the outer side of the floating platform, the second anchoring blocks are all provided with a second connecting hole, and the second anchoring blocks are connected with the floating platform through the second locking catch and the second connecting hole.
Preferably, the self-checking inspection report module comprises inspection probes and probe fixing rods, a plurality of maintenance channels are provided with a plurality of probe fixing rods in a punctiform manner, and the inspection probes are rotatably arranged on the plurality of probe fixing rods;
(1) The number of the inspection probes is required to ensure that any component of the floating type photovoltaic component above the water body is within the radiation range of the inspection probes;
(2) The inspection probe is used for collecting images and image data of daily operation of the floating photovoltaic module and transmitting the images and image data to the management platform so as to realize unmanned automatic inspection management.
Preferably, the outside of any part of the floating type photovoltaic module is sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating.
Preferably, the anchoring forms of any one of the first anchoring block and the two chains above are arranged in a V shape.
The invention provides a water surface floating type photovoltaic bracket system through improvement, which has the following improvement and advantages compared with the prior art:
the method comprises the following steps: according to the floating type photovoltaic module, the floating type photovoltaic module is arranged above the water body, so that the water evaporation can be reduced while the power is supplied, and the floating type photovoltaic module does not occupy too much land area, so that the photovoltaic power generation capacity is greatly improved.
And two,: according to the invention, by arranging the self-checking inspection report module, any component of the floating type photovoltaic component above the water body is within the radiation range of the inspection probe; the inspection probe is used for collecting images and image data of daily operation of the floating photovoltaic module and transmitting the images and image data to the management platform so as to realize unmanned automatic inspection management, save time and labor and realize efficient and energy-saving work management.
And thirdly,: according to the invention, the floating array square matrix and the photovoltaic square matrix which can be infinitely connected are arranged, so that the assembly area of the floating photovoltaic module can be adjusted in real time according to the area of a water area, the flexibility is high, the anchoring link installation module adopts a V-shaped connection mode, the mutual winding interference between chains can be avoided, the connection stability between the first anchoring block and the second anchoring block is improved, and the connection stability between the floating array square matrices is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a floating photovoltaic module of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a maintenance access according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an anchor link installation module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a single floating photovoltaic module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a single floating photovoltaic module of this invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a transition platform and a workbench according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the floating body water entry assembly module of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a work table; 2. a support assembly; 3. a transition platform; 4. an adjustment assembly; 5. a floating platform; 6. a high support frame; 7. a low support frame; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 12. a mounting block; 13. a first connecting hole; 14. a chain; 15. a first lock catch; 16. connecting a main beam; 17. a walking board; 18. a riser; 19. a hydraulic rod; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a chain; 22. an anchor block I; 23. a second lock catch; 24. an anchor block II; 25. a second connecting hole; 26. a patrol probe; 27. a probe fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will provide clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a water surface floating type photovoltaic support system through improvement, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a photovoltaic assembly system, wherein the photovoltaic assembly system comprises a construction platform building module, a support assembly installation module, a floating body splicing installation module, a floating body water inlet assembly module, an anchoring link installation module and a self-inspection report module, and the construction platform building module comprises a plurality of units such as site selection, building, inspection and application;
(1) Selecting addresses: building a workbench 1 above the land on the periphery of the water body according to the floating point position of the photovoltaic bracket, wherein the building of the workbench 1 needs to keep firm connection among all connecting pieces and can bear the weight of constructors and photovoltaic equipment;
(2) Building: the space between the workbench 1 and the water body is smaller, so that the working procedures of soil removal, mud suction or water pumping are needed during construction, and the tabletop of the workbench 1 is ensured to be kept on a relatively uniform horizontal plane;
(3) Checking: when the working procedures of soil removal, mud suction or water pumping are carried out, whether the supporting component below the workbench 1 is inclined or not is checked, so that corresponding measures are taken in time to correct the installation state of the supporting component 2;
(4) And (3) application: still need build a transition platform 3 that is linked together between workstation 1 and the water, transition platform 3 is used for equipment drainage that finishes to use, transition platform 3's below is provided with the adjusting part 4 of its gradient of regulation to the slope inclination of real-time adjustment transition platform 3, in order to guarantee the quick smooth drainage of photovoltaic support.
It is to be noted that the construction platform builds the module and is convenient for float array square matrix and photovoltaic square matrix and can build fast smoothly, improves the connectivity of each equipment.
As the preferred scheme, still further, support assembly installation module includes floating platform 5, high support frame 6, low support frame 7 and photovoltaic board 8, four avris positions of floating platform 5 upper surface have all been seted up the bolt hole, and every two are relative a set of high support frame 6 and a set of low support frame 7 are installed through the bolt respectively to the bolt hole, and two all run through on high support frame 6 and the two low support frames 7 and have seted up the pilot hole of a plurality of vertical settings, the downside position of photovoltaic board 8 is connected with the pilot hole through the bolt to realize the installation procedure of single photovoltaic board 8 and floating platform 5, a plurality of photovoltaic board 8 and floating platform 5 splice the back and form the photovoltaic square matrix.
It should be noted that, the assembly form between the high support frame 6 and the low support frame 7 can expose the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel 8 to a large extent, so as to obtain a sufficient illumination time.
As a preferable scheme, the floating body splicing and installing module comprises a maintenance channel building and a floating platform 5 building; the floating platform 5 is built and includes installation piece 12, connecting hole one 13, chain 14 and hasp one 15, the equal fixedly connected with installation piece 12 in four outsides of floating platform 5, wherein arbitrary a set of adjacent two all run through on the installation piece 12 and seted up connecting hole one 13, other two all rotate on the installation piece 12 and install chain 14, two all rotate on the chain 14 and install hasp one 15, two solitary floating platform 5 are connected with 13 locks in connecting hole one through hasp one 15, a plurality of after the concatenation of floating platform 5 array forms the array square matrix, the array square matrix forms floating photovoltaic module with photovoltaic square matrix cooperation.
It should be noted that, the floating platforms 5 are connected with other floating platforms 5 through the first lock catch 15, so that the structure is simple, and the assembled form of the array square matrix can better cope with stormy waves, so that the photovoltaic square matrix above reduces the instability caused by external force pulling.
As a preferred scheme, still further, the maintenance passageway is unified row or column setting, the maintenance passageway is built including connecting girder 16 and walking board 17, every two adjacent all install a set of connection girder 16 through the bolt between the floating platform 5, two connect and weld along its length direction between the girder 16 have a plurality of walking boards 17, a plurality of walking board 17 is the equidistance setting.
It should be noted that, setting up of maintenance passageway on water is convenient for the staff to carry out maintenance work on water through the walking board 17 that is linked together, improves the convenience.
As a preferred scheme, still further, body water equipment module includes riser 18, hydraulic stem 19 and limiting plate 20, the riser 18 is all installed through the bolt to the both sides position of transition platform 3 upper surface, two the equal fixedly connected with of opposite one side of riser 18 a plurality of hydraulic stem 19, a plurality of the same limiting plate 20 is all installed to the one side that the riser 18 was kept away from to hydraulic stem 19.
It should be noted that, the positioning plate 20 is beneficial to improving stability of the floating photovoltaic module during installation and movement.
As a preferred scheme, further, after MxN (M, N is a natural number which is more than or equal to 5) array floating photovoltaic modules are installed on the transition platform 3, half of the floating photovoltaic modules are pushed into a water body, meanwhile, hydraulic rods 19 on two sides respectively drive two limiting plates 20 to be attached to two sides of the floating photovoltaic modules on the transition platform 3, the floating photovoltaic modules on the transition platform 3 are prevented from being affected by gradients and sliding into the water body, then workers continue to splice the remaining floating photovoltaic modules on the transition platform 3, the process of continuously splicing the floating photovoltaic modules while the floating photovoltaic modules are launched is achieved, and the process of continuously splicing the floating photovoltaic modules is achieved until the floating photovoltaic modules are installed.
It should be noted that, through the form of assembling while launching the floating photovoltaic module, the construction area of the workbench 1 does not need to be too large, and the production cost is saved.
As a preferred scheme, still further, anchor chain installation module includes chain 21, anchor block one 22, hasp two 23 and anchor block two 24, be provided with a plurality of anchor blocks one 22 that the array set up in the water, a plurality of anchor block one 22 is the fixed state, a plurality of all rotate on the anchor block one 22 and be connected with two chains 21, two all rotate on the chain 21 and cooperate with hasp two 23, a plurality of anchor block two 24 are installed to the outside position of floating platform 5, a plurality of connecting hole two 25 have all been seted up on the anchor block two 24, be connected through hasp two 23 and connecting hole two 25 lock between anchor block two 24 and the floating platform 5.
It should be noted that after the floating photovoltaic module floats to the installation point, the second lock catch 23 and the second connecting hole 25 are buckled in sequence, so that the stability of the floating photovoltaic module is improved, and the daily management activities are facilitated.
As a preferred solution, the self-checking inspection report module includes inspection probes 26 and probe fixing rods 27, a plurality of probe fixing rods 27 are fixedly installed on the plurality of maintenance channels in a dot shape, and an inspection probe 26 is rotatably installed on each of the plurality of probe fixing rods 27;
(1) The number of inspection probes 26 is required to ensure that any component of the floating photovoltaic module above the water body is within the radiation range of the inspection probes 26;
(2) The inspection probe 26 is used for collecting images and image data of daily operation of the floating photovoltaic module and transmitting the images and image data to the management platform so as to realize unmanned automatic inspection management.
It should be noted that, according to the size of the floating photovoltaic module, a plurality of inspection probes 26 are installed to realize autonomous monitoring activities without manual inspection, and realize efficient and energy-saving management work.
As a preferable scheme, the outside of any part of the floating type photovoltaic module is sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating.
The anticorrosive coating is a covering layer which is coated on the surface of equipment to isolate the equipment from surrounding medium so as to control equipment corrosion, has good electrical insulation property and water resistance, and aims to reduce corrosion problems on the wet surface of the floating type photovoltaic module even under the underwater adverse conditions.
Preferably, the anchoring block one 22 and the upper two chains 21 are arranged in V-shape.
It should be noted that, the connection mode of the V-shaped arrangement can avoid the inter-winding interference between the chains 21, and is also convenient for improving the connection stability between the first anchoring block 22 and the second anchoring block 24.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention; various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system, characterized in that: the photovoltaic module system comprises a construction platform building module, a bracket assembly installation module, a floating body splicing installation module, a floating body water entering assembly module, an anchoring link installation module and a self-checking inspection report module, wherein the construction platform building module comprises a plurality of units such as site selection, building, checking and application;
(1) Selecting addresses: building a workbench (1) above the land on the periphery of the water body according to the floating point position of the photovoltaic bracket, wherein the building of the workbench (1) needs to keep firm connection among all connecting pieces and can bear the weight of constructors and photovoltaic equipment;
(2) Building: the space between the workbench (1) and the water body is smaller, so that the working procedures of soil removal, mud suction or water pumping are needed during construction, and the table top of the workbench (1) is ensured to be kept on a relatively uniform horizontal plane;
(3) Checking: when the working procedures of soil removal, mud suction or water pumping are carried out, whether the supporting component below the workbench (1) is inclined or not is checked, so that corresponding measures are taken in time to correct the installation state of the supporting component (2);
(4) And (3) application: still need build a transition platform (3) that are linked together between workstation (1) and the water, transition platform (3) are used for equipment drainage that finishes to use, the below of transition platform (3) is provided with adjusting assembly (4) of its gradient to the slope inclination of real-time adjustment transition platform (3) is in order to guarantee the quick smooth drainage of photovoltaic support.
2. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly installation module comprises a floating platform (5), a high support frame (6), a low support frame (7) and a photovoltaic panel (8), bolt holes are formed in four side positions of the upper surface of the floating platform (5), a group of high support frames (6) and a group of low support frames (7) are respectively installed in every two opposite bolt holes through bolts, a plurality of vertically arranged assembly holes are formed in the high support frame (6) and the two low support frames (7) in a penetrating mode, the bottom side positions of the photovoltaic panel (8) are connected with the assembly holes through bolts, so that the installation procedure of a single photovoltaic panel (8) and the floating platform (5) is achieved, and a plurality of photovoltaic panels (8) and the floating platform (5) are spliced to form a photovoltaic square matrix.
3. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 2, wherein: the floating body splicing and installing module comprises a maintenance channel construction and a floating platform (5) construction; the utility model discloses a floating platform, including installation piece (12), connecting hole one (13), chain (14) and hasp one (15) are built to floating platform (5), four equal fixedly connected with installation piece (12) in the outside of floating platform (5), wherein arbitrary a set of adjacent two all run through on installation piece (12) and seted up connecting hole one (13), other two all rotate on installation piece (12) and install chain (14), two all rotate on chain (14) and install hasp one (15), two solitary floating platform (5) are connected with connecting hole one (13) lock through hasp one (15), a plurality of form the array square matrix after the array concatenation of floating platform (5), array square matrix and photovoltaic square matrix cooperation form floating photovoltaic module.
4. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 3, wherein: the maintenance channel is in a uniform row or column arrangement, the maintenance channel is built and comprises a connecting main beam (16) and walking plates (17), a group of connecting main beams (16) are installed between every two adjacent floating platforms (5) through bolts, a plurality of walking plates (17) are welded between the connecting main beams (16) along the length direction of the connecting main beams, and a plurality of walking plates (17) are arranged at equal intervals.
5. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 1, wherein: the floating body water inlet assembly module comprises a vertical plate (18), hydraulic rods (19) and limiting plates (20), wherein the vertical plate (18) is installed at two side positions of the upper surface of the transition platform (3) through bolts, a plurality of hydraulic rods (19) are fixedly connected to one opposite side of each vertical plate (18), and one limiting plate (20) is installed on one side, far away from each vertical plate (18), of each hydraulic rod (19).
6. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 5 wherein: after MxN (M, N) is a natural number which is equal to or more than 5) column floating type photovoltaic modules are installed on the transition platform (3), half of the floating type photovoltaic modules are pushed into a water body, meanwhile hydraulic rods (19) on two sides respectively drive two limiting plates (20) to be attached to two sides of the floating type photovoltaic modules on the transition platform (3), the floating type photovoltaic modules on the transition platform (3) are prevented from being affected by gradients and sliding into the water body, then workers continue to splice the residual floating type photovoltaic modules on the transition platform (3), the process of continuously splicing the floating type photovoltaic modules while the floating type photovoltaic modules are launched is achieved, and the process is completed until the floating type photovoltaic modules are installed.
7. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 4 wherein: the anchoring link installation module comprises a chain (21), first anchor blocks (22), second lock catches (23) and second anchor blocks (24), wherein a plurality of first anchor blocks (22) which are arranged in an array are arranged in a water body, the first anchor blocks (22) are in a fixed state, the first anchor blocks (22) are all rotationally connected with two chains (21), two chains (21) are all rotationally matched with the second lock catches (23), the second anchor blocks (24) are arranged at the outer side positions of the floating platform (5), the second anchor blocks (24) are all provided with connecting holes (25), and the second anchor blocks (24) are connected with the floating platform (5) through the second lock catches (23) and the second connecting holes (25) in a buckled mode.
8. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 4 wherein: the self-checking inspection report module comprises inspection probes (26) and probe fixing rods (27), a plurality of point-shaped probe fixing rods (27) are fixedly arranged on the maintenance channels, and an inspection probe (26) is rotatably arranged on each of the plurality of probe fixing rods (27);
(1) The number of the inspection probes (26) is required to ensure that any component of the floating photovoltaic component above the water body is within the radiation range of the inspection probes (26);
(2) The inspection probe (26) is used for collecting images and image data of daily operation of the floating photovoltaic module and transmitting the images and image data to the management platform so as to realize unmanned automatic inspection management.
9. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 8 wherein: the outside of any part of the floating photovoltaic module is sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating.
10. A water surface floating photovoltaic support system according to claim 7, wherein: any one of the anchoring blocks I (22) and the two chains (21) above are arranged in a V-shaped manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310675860.4A CN116788450A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Water surface floating type photovoltaic bracket system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310675860.4A CN116788450A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Water surface floating type photovoltaic bracket system |
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| CN116788450A true CN116788450A (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| CN202310675860.4A Pending CN116788450A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Water surface floating type photovoltaic bracket system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117963093A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 上海海事大学 | Marine floating type photovoltaic power generation detection platform and monitoring device |
| CN118182750A (en) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-06-14 | 上海海事大学 | Marine floating platform for stably bearing photovoltaic equipment |
-
2023
- 2023-06-08 CN CN202310675860.4A patent/CN116788450A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117963093A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 上海海事大学 | Marine floating type photovoltaic power generation detection platform and monitoring device |
| CN117963093B (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-06-11 | 上海海事大学 | Marine floating type photovoltaic power generation detection platform and monitoring device |
| CN118182750A (en) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-06-14 | 上海海事大学 | Marine floating platform for stably bearing photovoltaic equipment |
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