CN116784269A - High-density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment and oxygen supply control system thereof - Google Patents
High-density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment and oxygen supply control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116784269A CN116784269A CN202310988770.0A CN202310988770A CN116784269A CN 116784269 A CN116784269 A CN 116784269A CN 202310988770 A CN202310988770 A CN 202310988770A CN 116784269 A CN116784269 A CN 116784269A
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- fixedly connected
- filter screen
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- pond
- water
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 241000238553 Litopenaeus vannamei Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000530454 Litopenaeus schmitti Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001149925 Fenneropenaeus indicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238550 Penaeidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000927735 Penaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides high-density penaeus vannamei boone cultivation equipment and an oxygen supply control system thereof, and relates to the technical field of penaeus vannamei boone cultivation. This high density penaeus vannamei cultivation equipment, including breeding the pond, breed pond bottom one side fixedly connected with drain pipe, it is connected with reciprocal lead screw all to rotate to breed the inside bottom both sides of pond, reciprocal lead screw outside threaded connection moves the seat, it rotates to be connected with the screw thread sleeve to remove the seat top, the inside sliding connection of screw thread sleeve has the screwed pipe, screwed pipe top fixedly connected with carousel, the carousel is inside to be a plurality of connectors of circumference array fixedly connected with, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with nozzle of connector output, breed the inside filter screen that is provided with of pond. This high density penaeus vannamei boone's culture apparatus is favorable to improving the distribution degree of consistency of oxygen in aqueous, increases oxygen diffusion effect, clears up the filter screen bottom, improves the clearance effect and prevents to block up.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cultivation device, in particular to a high-density penaeus vannamei cultivation device and an oxygen supply control system thereof, and belongs to the technical field of penaeus vannamei cultivation.
Background
The Penaeus vannamei Boone is an animal of the genus Penaeus of the family Penaeidae, also called white skin shrimp and Penaeus vannamei Boone. The shell of the penaeus vannamei boone is thinner, the body color is light grey, and the body surface has tiny spots; the length of the frontal angle tip does not exceed the 2 nd section of the 1 st antenna handle; the frontal angle side ditch is short and disappears when reaching the lower part of the upper thorn of the stomach; the head and chest nails are shorter and have liver thorns and gill angle thorns; the 4 th to the 6 th sections of the abdomen are provided with back ridges; the tail section has a central groove but no edge side thorns. The average life of the penaeus vannamei boone exceeds 32 months. As a high-yield cultured shrimp species which is highly concerned by the culture industry, the penaeus vannamei boone has higher economic value and nutritive value, and has the effects of tonifying kidney and strengthening yang due to the thin shell fertilizer, warm nature and sweet taste, and is deeply favored by the public.
The oxygenation equipment with fixed power is additionally arranged in the aquaculture pond, oxygen is supplied to the pond within a specified time, the dissolved oxygen content in the pond is improved, the existing oxygenation equipment is fixed in the pond, the dissolution uniformity of the oxygen in the pond is low, the oxygen content in some places is low, the survival rate of shrimp larvae is uneven, meanwhile, after the pond in a greenhouse is fed for a period of time, a large amount of silt and bacteria can be deposited in the pond, if the silt and bacteria are not cleaned timely, the water quality of the pond is deteriorated, the growth environment of shrimp larvae is greatly influenced, and the outbreak of shrimp diseases is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, oxygen increasing equipment is fixed in a pond, the dissolution uniformity of oxygen in the pond is low, the oxygen content in some places is low, the survival rate of shrimp larvae is uneven, and if sludge and bacteria in the pond are not cleaned in time, the water quality of the pond is deteriorated, and the growth environment of the shrimp larvae is greatly affected.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment and oxygen supply control system thereof, includes breeds the pond, breed pond bottom one side fixedly connected with drain pipe, breed the inside bottom both sides of pond and all rotate and be connected with reciprocating screw rod, reciprocating screw rod outside threaded connection has movable seat, movable seat top rotates and is connected with threaded sleeve, the inside sliding connection of threaded sleeve has the screwed pipe, screwed pipe top fixedly connected with carousel, the carousel is inside to be a plurality of connectors of circumference array fixedly connected with, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with flexible connecting pipe of connector input, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with nozzle of connector output, a plurality of the nozzle all runs through carousel lateral wall and with carousel fixedly connected with, a plurality of flexible connecting pipe all runs through the screwed pipe and cup joints with the screwed pipe activity, the inside fixedly connected with hose of drain pipe one lateral wall, hose one end and movable seat fixedly connected with, the hose is linked together through rotary joint with a plurality of flexible connecting pipe, breed the inside filter screen that is provided with of pond, filter screen bottom both sides all are provided with the clearance subassembly.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inside of the threaded sleeve, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the threaded tube, the sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected to the two sliding grooves, the sliding grooves limit the sliding blocks, and accordingly the threaded sleeve drives the sliding blocks to rotate, and the threaded tube and the threaded sleeve are driven to synchronously rotate.
Preferably, the sleeve pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the movable seat, the two sleeve pipe top ends are fixedly connected with the fixing plates, the first limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plates through the one-way bearing, the threaded pipe penetrates through the first limiting sleeve and is in threaded connection with the first limiting sleeve, the first limiting sleeve is used for limiting the threaded pipe in a single direction, the threaded pipe is used for carrying out up-down reciprocating movement in the rotation direction, the first limiting sleeve and the threaded pipe synchronously rotate in the opposite direction, the two sleeve pipes are internally and slidably connected with the sliding rods, the two slide rod top ends are fixedly connected with circular plates, the rotary plates are rotationally connected to the top of the circular plates, the threaded pipe penetrates through the circular plates and are rotationally connected with the circular plates, the cover plates are fixedly connected to the top of the rotary plates, and the sliding rods support the circular plates and support the rotary plates.
Preferably, the screw sleeve outside threaded connection has the second stop collar, the second stop collar outside is connected with the backup pad through one-way bearing, backup pad outside fixedly connected with sliding plate, two the sleeve pipe runs through backup pad both ends and with backup pad sliding connection, carries out spacingly to the backup pad, drives backup pad and sliding plate and reciprocates from top to bottom when making the screw sleeve rotate in a direction.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a moving frame, the moving frame is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, the moving frame is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, first cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the moving frame, the two first cleaning brushes are attached to the bottom of the filter screen, the moving frame drives the first cleaning brushes to move, and accordingly the first cleaning brushes are used for cleaning sundries blocked inside the filter screen.
Preferably, the inside rotation of removal frame is connected with a plurality of bull stick, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with cleaning roller in bull stick outside, a plurality of the cleaning roller all laminates with the filter screen bottom, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with gear of bull stick one end, filter screen bottom one side fixedly connected with rack, a plurality of the gear all is connected with the rack meshing, makes to remove the frame and drives a plurality of bull sticks and cleaning roller when removing to make the gear rotate when removing, thereby drive the cleaning roller and rotate, clear up the filter screen.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with guide bar in the inside four corners of breed pond, filter screen sliding connection is inside a plurality of guide bars, sliding plate sliding connection is inside the filter screen, the equal fixedly connected with rolling cloth in sliding plate both sides, the equal fixedly connected with rolling case in filter screen bottom both sides, two the rolling cloth is inside two rolling cases through the wind spring rolling respectively, makes the rolling cloth shelter from the filter screen, prevents that the white shrimp from dropping, sliding plate keeps away from and removes frame one side fixedly connected with second cleaning brush, the second cleaning brush laminates with the filter screen bottom mutually, clears up the filter screen side.
Preferably, a plurality of gag levers of inside fixedly connected with of breed pond, remove the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in seat both sides, the gag lever post runs through the limiting plate and with limiting plate sliding connection, breed pond one side fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor output and reciprocal lead screw fixed connection, breed pond front side fixedly connected with detection box.
An oxygen supply control system for high-density penaeus vannamei boone, which is suitable for the high-density penaeus vannamei boone cultivation equipment according to any one of claims 1-8, and is characterized in that: the intelligent water tank monitoring system comprises a controller, wherein the output end of the controller is connected with a water tank monitoring module, the output end of the water tank monitoring module is connected with a cloud database, the output end of the controller is connected with a water quality monitoring module and an oxygen supply control module, the output ends of the water quality monitoring module and the oxygen supply control module are connected with the water tank monitoring module, and the output end of the controller is also connected with a cleaning control module.
Preferably, the water tank monitoring module comprises a water level sensor, the water level sensor output is connected with flow sensor, the flow sensor output is connected with information transmission unit, the water quality monitoring module includes oxygen content detector, water temperature sensor and water PH value sensor, the oxygen supply control module includes motor reverse control unit, motor reverse control unit output is connected with oxygen transmission unit, clean control module includes motor forward control unit, motor forward control unit output is connected with the feed water pump control unit, feed water pump control unit output is connected with out water pump control unit.
The invention provides high-density penaeus vannamei cultivation equipment and an oxygen supply control system thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. this high density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment, control oxygenerator is to hose output oxygen, and make oxygen transmission to inside a plurality of flexible connecting pipes, at last from the inside blowout of a plurality of connectors and nozzle, increase aquatic oxygen content, improve penaeus vannamei's survival rate, control positive and negative motor forward start drive screw thread sleeve corotation, it is spacing to the slider to make the screw thread sleeve pass through the spout, and drive slider and screwed pipe and rotate, because the screwed pipe runs through first stop collar and with first stop collar threaded connection, and first stop collar outside is provided with one-way bearing, in this direction, first stop collar is spacing to the screwed pipe, make the screwed pipe reciprocate from top to bottom when rotating, thereby make screwed pipe drive carousel remove, make the carousel drive a plurality of connectors and nozzle remove, carry out the reciprocates when a plurality of nozzles rotate.
2. This high density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment starts through servo motor and drives reciprocating screw rod and rotate to drive and remove the seat and remove, make to remove the seat and drive the screw thread sleeve and remove when removing, thereby make the screw thread sleeve drive the screw thread pipe and remove, the screw thread pipe drives the carousel and removes, thereby drive a plurality of connectors and nozzle and remove, make a plurality of nozzles reciprocate in water and rotate when spouting oxygen and carry out horizontal migration in the breed pond inside, be favorable to improving the distribution degree of consistency of oxygen in water, increase oxygen diffusion effect.
3. This high density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment drives the screw sleeve when removing the seat and removes to make the screw sleeve drive the sliding plate and remove, make the sliding plate drive and remove frame and second cleaning brush, make remove the frame and drive first cleaning brush and remove, make first cleaning brush clear up the filter screen bottom, simultaneously the second cleaning brush clear up filter screen bottom side, clear up the impurity such as the excrement that filter screen inside adhesion was stopped up, drive a plurality of bull sticks and cleaning roller when removing the frame, a plurality of bull sticks drive a plurality of gears and remove when removing, because a plurality of gears all are connected with the rack meshing, make the gear rotate when removing, thereby drive a plurality of bull sticks and rotate, and drive a plurality of cleaning roller and rotate, make a plurality of cleaning rollers rotate when removing in the drain pipe bottom, and clear up the filter screen bottom, improve the cleaning effect and prevent to stop up.
4. The high-density penaeus vannamei oxygen supply control system is characterized in that a water tank monitoring module is controlled to be started by a controller, the water level inside a culture pond is monitored by a water level sensor, the flow inside a drain pipe is detected by a flow sensor, when the flow is reduced, the drain pipe is possibly blocked inside, when the flow sensor sends an instruction to an information transmission unit, the information transmission unit transmits detection information to a cloud database, data are uploaded, meanwhile, the controller controls a water quality monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module controls an oxygen content detector to detect the oxygen content in water, the temperature in the water is detected by a water temperature sensor, the pH value in water is detected by a water pH value sensor, the controller sends an instruction to an oxygen supply control module, the oxygen supply control module controls a motor to be started, the motor is started, the oxygen transmission unit is enabled to send an instruction to control oxygen, the inside the culture pond is enabled to transmit oxygen, the oxygen content is increased, the controller sends an instruction to a cleaning control module, the motor is enabled to drive a mobile frame to be started to move, the water quality monitoring module is enabled to be blocked, the water inlet control unit and the filter screen is enabled to be conveniently discharged from the filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a movable base according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the circular plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a telescopic connecting tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the threaded sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a threaded pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a mobile frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of a scrub roller of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an oxygen supply control system according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a tank monitoring module of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a water quality monitoring module according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of an oxygen supply control module according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning control module according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a culture pond; 2. a drain pipe; 3. a reciprocating screw rod; 4. a movable seat; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a threaded tube; 7. a sleeve; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a first stop collar; 10. a slide bar; 11. a turntable; 12. a connector; 13. a telescopic connecting pipe; 14. a nozzle; 15. a cover plate; 16. a hose; 17. a sliding plate; 18. a support plate; 19. the second limit sleeve; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a limit rod; 22. a filter screen; 23. a guide rod; 24. winding cloth; 25. a winding box; 26. a moving rack; 27. a first cleaning brush; 28. a rotating rod; 29. a cleaning roller; 30. a gear; 31. a rack; 32. a chute; 33. a slide block; 34. a circular plate; 35. a servo motor; 36. a detection box; 37. a second cleaning brush;
100. a controller; 200. a water tank monitoring module; 201. a water level sensor; 202. a flow sensor; 203. an information transmission unit; 300. a water quality monitoring module; 301. an oxygen content detector; 302. a water temperature sensor; 303. a water PH value sensor; 400. an oxygen supply control module; 401. a motor reverse control unit; 402. an oxygen transmission unit; 500. a cloud database; 600. a cleaning control module; 601. a motor forward control unit; 602. a water inlet pump control unit; 603. and a water outlet pump control unit.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides high-density penaeus vannamei cultivation equipment and an oxygen supply control system thereof.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, including breed pond 1, breed pond 1 bottom one side fixedly connected with drain pipe 2, breed pond 1 inside bottom both sides all rotate and be connected with reciprocal lead screw 3, reciprocal lead screw 3 outside threaded connection has movable seat 4, movable seat 4 top rotates and is connected with threaded sleeve 5, threaded sleeve 5 inside sliding connection has screwed pipe 6, screwed pipe 6 top fixedly connected with carousel 11, carousel 11 inside is a plurality of connectors 12 of circumference array fixedly connected with, a plurality of connectors 12 input all fixedly connected with flexible connecting pipe 13, a plurality of connectors 12 output all fixedly connected with nozzle 14, a plurality of nozzle 14 all run through carousel 11 lateral wall and with carousel 11 fixedly connected with, a plurality of flexible connecting pipe 13 all run through screwed pipe 6 and with screwed pipe 6 activity cup joint, hose 16 one end and movable seat 4 fixedly connected with, hose 16 is linked together through rotary joint with a plurality of flexible connecting pipe 13, breed pond 1 inside is provided with 22, 22 bottom both sides all are provided with the clearance filter screen assembly.
The sliding grooves 32 are formed in two sides of the inside of the threaded sleeve 5, the sliding blocks 33 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the threaded tube 6, the two sliding blocks 33 are respectively and slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves 32, the sliding grooves 32 limit the sliding blocks 33, and accordingly the threaded sleeve 5 drives the sliding blocks 33 to rotate, and the threaded tube 6 and the threaded sleeve 5 are driven to synchronously rotate.
The two sides of the top of the movable seat 4 are fixedly connected with sleeves 7, the top ends of the two sleeves 7 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 8, the inside of each fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first limiting sleeve 9 through a one-way bearing, a threaded pipe 6 penetrates through the first limiting sleeve 9 and is in threaded connection with the first limiting sleeve 9, the first limiting sleeve 9 limits the threaded pipe 6 in a single direction, the threaded pipe 6 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner when rotating in the direction, the first limiting sleeve 9 and the threaded pipe 6 synchronously rotate in the opposite direction, slide bars 10 are slidably connected inside the two sleeves 7, the top ends of the two slide bars 10 are fixedly connected with circular plates 34, a rotary disc 11 is rotationally connected to the top of each circular plate 34, the threaded pipe 6 penetrates through each circular plate 34 and is rotationally connected with each circular plate 34, a cover plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of each rotary disc 11, the slide bars 10 support the circular plates 34, and the rotary disc 11 support the circular plates 34.
The outside threaded connection of screw sleeve 5 has second stop collar 19, and the second stop collar 19 outside is connected with backup pad 18 through one-way bearing, and backup pad 18 outside fixedly connected with sliding plate 17, two sleeve pipes 7 run through backup pad 18 both ends and with backup pad 18 sliding connection, carry out the spacing to backup pad 18, drive backup pad 18 and sliding plate 17 and reciprocate from top to bottom when making screw sleeve 5 rotate in a direction.
The cleaning assembly comprises a moving frame 26, the moving frame 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 17, the moving frame 26 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 22, first cleaning brushes 27 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the moving frame 26, and the two first cleaning brushes 27 are attached to the bottom of the filter screen 22, so that the moving frame 26 drives the first cleaning brushes 27 to move, and therefore sundries blocked inside the filter screen 22 are cleaned by the first cleaning brushes 27.
The inside rotation of movable frame 26 is connected with a plurality of bull sticks 28, the equal fixedly connected with cleaning roller 29 in a plurality of bull sticks 28 outsides, a plurality of cleaning roller 29 all laminate with filter screen 22 bottom mutually, a plurality of bull stick 28 one end equal fixedly connected with gear 30, filter screen 22 bottom one side fixedly connected with rack 31, a plurality of gear 30 all are connected with rack 31 meshing, make movable frame 26 drive a plurality of bull sticks 28 and cleaning roller 29 when removing to make gear 30 rotate when removing, thereby drive cleaning roller 29 and rotate, clear up filter screen 22.
Inside four corners of breed pond 1 is all fixedly connected with guide bar 23, filter screen 22 sliding connection is inside a plurality of guide bars 23, sliding plate 17 sliding connection is inside filter screen 22, the equal fixedly connected with rolling cloth 24 in sliding plate 17 both sides, the equal fixedly connected with rolling case 25 in filter screen 22 bottom both sides, two rolling cloth 24 pass through the wind spring rolling respectively inside two rolling cases 25, make rolling cloth 24 shelter from filter screen 22, prevent that the white shrimp from dropping, sliding plate 17 keeps away from removal 26 one side fixedly connected with second cleaning brush 37, second cleaning brush 37 is laminated with filter screen 22 bottom mutually, clear up filter screen 22 side.
The inside fixedly connected with of breed pond 1 a plurality of gag lever posts 21, remove the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 20 of seat 4 both sides, gag lever post 21 runs through limiting plate 20 and with limiting plate 20 sliding connection, breed pond 1 one side fixedly connected with servo motor 35, servo motor 35 output and reciprocal lead screw 3 fixed connection, breed pond 1 front side fixedly connected with detection box 36.
Specifically, the inside of the movable seat 4 is provided with a positive and negative motor, and is connected with the output end of the movable seat and the threaded sleeve 5, the oxygen content of water in the culture pond 1 is monitored through the detection box 36, when the oxygen content at the monitoring position is lower than a set value, the oxygen generator is controlled to output oxygen to the hose 16, the oxygen is transmitted into the telescopic connecting pipes 13, and finally the oxygen is sprayed out of the connectors 12 and the nozzles 14, the oxygen content in the water is increased, the survival rate of white shrimps is improved, the positive and negative motor is controlled to forward start to drive the threaded sleeve 5, the threaded sleeve 5 limits the sliding block 33 through the sliding groove 32, and drives the sliding block 33 and the threaded pipe 6 to rotate, because the threaded pipe 6 penetrates through the first limiting sleeve 9 and is in threaded connection with the first limiting sleeve 9, and a one-way bearing is arranged at the outer side of the first limiting sleeve 9, in this direction, the first limiting sleeve 9 limits the threaded pipe 6, so that the threaded pipe 6 reciprocates up and down when rotating, the threaded pipe 6 drives the turntable 11 to move, so that the turntable 11 drives the connectors 12 and the nozzles 14 to move up and down when the nozzles rotate.
The servo motor 35 is used for starting to drive the reciprocating screw rod 3 to rotate, and drives the movable seat 4 to move, so that the movable seat 4 drives the threaded sleeve 5 to move when moving, and the threaded sleeve 5 drives the threaded pipe 6 to move, and the threaded pipe 6 drives the turntable 11 to move, so that the connectors 12 and the nozzles 14 are driven to move, the nozzles 14 move up and down in water and horizontally move in the culture pond 1 when rotating to spray oxygen, the distribution uniformity of oxygen in water is improved, and the oxygen diffusion effect is improved.
When the movable seat 4 moves, the threaded sleeve 5 is driven to move, so that the threaded sleeve 5 drives the sliding plate 17 to move, the sliding plate 17 drives the movable frame 26 and the second cleaning brush 37 to move, the movable frame 26 drives the first cleaning brush 27 to move, the first cleaning brush 27 cleans the bottom of the filter screen 22, meanwhile, the second cleaning brush 37 cleans the side edge of the bottom of the filter screen 22, impurities such as excrement adhered and blocked inside the filter screen 22 are cleaned, when the movable frame 26 drives the plurality of rotating rods 28 and the cleaning rollers 29 to move during movement, the plurality of rotating rods 28 drive the plurality of gears 30 to move during movement, and as the plurality of gears 30 are meshed with the racks 31, the gears 30 are driven to rotate during movement, so as to drive the plurality of rotating rods 28 to rotate, and drive the plurality of cleaning rollers 29 to rotate during movement of the bottom of the drain pipe 2, and clean the bottom of the filter screen 22, so that the cleaning effect is improved to prevent blocking.
When the positive and negative motor reverses, the threaded sleeve 5 is driven to reverse, a one-way bearing is arranged between the second limit sleeve 19 and the sliding plate 17, when the threaded sleeve 5 rotates reversely, the one-way bearing limits the second limit sleeve 19, so that the threaded sleeve 5 drives the second limit sleeve 19 to move up and down, the second limit sleeve 19 drives the sliding plate 17 to move, when the sliding plate 17 moves, the filter screen 22 is driven to move, the filter screen 22 is beneficial to lifting the white prawns at the top of the filter screen upwards, then water in the culture pond 1 is extracted from the bottom through the drain pipe 2, impurities sinking in the bottom are discharged together, the water quality is improved, water is discharged again in the culture pond 1, and the water is changed conveniently and rapidly.
Referring to fig. 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, the oxygen supply control system for high-density penaeus vannamei comprises a controller 100, wherein the output end of the controller 100 is connected with a water tank monitoring module 200, the output end of the water tank monitoring module 200 is connected with a cloud database 500, the output end of the controller 100 is connected with a water quality monitoring module 300 and an oxygen supply control module 400, the output ends of the water quality monitoring module 300 and the oxygen supply control module 400 are connected with the water tank monitoring module 200, and the output end of the controller 100 is also connected with a cleaning control module 600.
The water tank monitoring module 200 includes water level sensor 201, water level sensor 201 output is connected with flow sensor 202, flow sensor 202 output is connected with information transmission unit 203, water quality monitoring module 300 includes oxygen content detector 301, water temperature sensor 302 and water PH value sensor 303, oxygen supply control module 400 includes motor reverse control unit 401, motor reverse control unit 401 output is connected with oxygen transmission unit 402, cleaning control module 600 includes motor forward control unit 601, motor forward control unit 601 output is connected with intake pump control unit 602, intake pump control unit 602 output is connected with out water pump control unit 603.
Specifically, the controller 100 controls the water tank monitoring module 200 to start, and monitors the water level in the culture pond 1 through the water level sensor 201, detects the internal flow of the drain pipe 2 through the flow sensor 202, when the flow is reduced, the internal blockage of the drain pipe 2 may occur, when the flow sensor 202 sends out an instruction to the information transmission unit 203, the information transmission unit 203 transmits the detection information to the cloud database 500, the data are uploaded, and meanwhile, the controller 100 controls the water quality monitoring module 300, the water quality monitoring module 300 controls the oxygen content detector 301 to detect the oxygen content in water, the water temperature sensor 302 detects the temperature in the water, the water PH sensor 303 detects the PH in water, the controller 100 sends out an instruction to the oxygen supply control module 400, the oxygen supply control module 400 controls the motor reverse control unit 401 to start, and sends out an instruction to the oxygen transmission unit 402, the oxygen transmission unit 402 transmits oxygen to the interior of the culture pond 1, the oxygen content of the water is increased, the controller 100 sends out an instruction to the cleaning control module 600, the motor control unit 601 drives the filter screen 26 to move to the filter screen 22, and the filter screen 22 is controlled to be moved out of the water pump 1, and the filter screen is controlled to be easily cleaned.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high density south white shrimp's breed equipment, includes breed pond (1), breed pond (1) bottom one side fixedly connected with drain pipe (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including breed pond (1), reciprocating lead screw (3) are all rotated in inside bottom both sides of pond (1), reciprocating lead screw (3) outside threaded connection has movable seat (4), movable seat (4) top is rotated and is connected with threaded sleeve (5), threaded sleeve (5) inside sliding connection has threaded pipe (6), threaded pipe (6) top fixedly connected with carousel (11), carousel (11) inside are circumference array fixedly connected with a plurality of connectors (12), and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with flexible connecting pipe (13) of connector (12) input, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with nozzle (14) of connector (12) output, a plurality of nozzle (14) all run through carousel (11) lateral wall and with carousel (11) fixedly connected with, a plurality of flexible connecting pipe (13) all run through threaded pipe (6) and with threaded pipe (6) activity cup joint, hose (16) are connected with movable seat (4) fixedly connected with in a lateral wall, hose (16) one end is with flexible pipe (16) and a plurality of connectors (13) are connected with each other through rotary joint (22), filter screen (22) are all set up in the filter screen (1) inside clearance pond.
2. The high-density south-white shrimp farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: sliding grooves (32) are formed in two sides of the inside of the threaded sleeve (5), sliding blocks (33) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the threaded tube (6), and the two sliding blocks (33) are respectively and slidably connected to the insides of the two sliding grooves (32).
3. The high-density south-white shrimp farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the movable seat (4) are fixedly connected with sleeves (7), the top ends of the two sleeves (7) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (8), the inside of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected with a first limit sleeve (9) through a one-way bearing, the threaded pipe (6) penetrates through the first limit sleeve (9) and is in threaded connection with the first limit sleeve (9), two inside sliding connection of sleeve pipe (7) has slide bar (10), two slide bar (10) top fixedly connected with plectane (34), carousel (11) rotate and connect in plectane (34) top, screwed pipe (6) run through plectane (34) and rotate with plectane (34) to be connected, carousel (11) top fixedly connected with apron (15).
4. A high-density south-white shrimp farming plant according to claim 3, wherein: the screw sleeve (5) outside threaded connection has second stop collar (19), second stop collar (19) outside is connected with backup pad (18) through one-way bearing, backup pad (18) outside fixedly connected with sliding plate (17), two sleeve pipe (7) run through backup pad (18) both ends and with backup pad (18) sliding connection.
5. The high-density south-white shrimp farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a moving frame (26), the moving frame (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (17), the moving frame (26) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (22), the two sides of the top of the moving frame (26) are fixedly connected with first cleaning brushes (27), and the two first cleaning brushes (27) are attached to the bottom of the filter screen (22).
6. The high-density south-white shrimp farming equipment of claim 5, wherein: the inside rotation of movable frame (26) is connected with a plurality of bull stick (28), and is a plurality of bull stick (28) outside is all fixedly connected with clearance roller (29), and is a plurality of clearance roller (29) all laminate with filter screen (22) bottom mutually, a plurality of bull stick (28) one end is all fixedly connected with gear (30), filter screen (22) bottom one side fixedly connected with rack (31), a plurality of gear (30) all are connected with rack (31) meshing.
7. The high-density south-white shrimp farming equipment of claim 6, wherein: inside four corners of breed pond (1) are all fixedly connected with guide bar (23), filter screen (22) sliding connection is inside a plurality of guide bars (23), sliding plate (17) sliding connection is inside filter screen (22), equal fixedly connected with rolling cloth (24) in sliding plate (17) both sides, equal fixedly connected with rolling case (25) in filter screen (22) bottom both sides, two rolling cloth (24) are respectively through the wind spring rolling inside two rolling cases (25), sliding plate (17) keep away from movable frame (26) one side fixedly connected with second cleaning brush (37), second cleaning brush (37) laminate with filter screen (22) bottom mutually.
8. The high-density south-white shrimp farming equipment of claim 1, wherein: breed pond (1) inside fixedly connected with a plurality of gag lever posts (21), remove equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (20) in seat (4) both sides, gag lever post (21) run through limiting plate (20) and with limiting plate (20) sliding connection, breed pond (1) one side fixedly connected with servo motor (35), servo motor (35) output and reciprocating screw (3) fixed connection, breed pond (1) front side fixedly connected with detection box (36).
9. An oxygen supply control system for high-density penaeus vannamei boone, which is suitable for the high-density penaeus vannamei boone cultivation equipment according to any one of claims 1-8, and is characterized in that: including controller (100), controller (100) output is connected with water tank monitoring module (200), water tank monitoring module (200) output is connected with high in the clouds database (500), controller (100) output is connected with quality of water monitoring module (300) and oxygen suppliment control module (400), quality of water monitoring module (300) and oxygen suppliment control module (400) output are connected with water tank monitoring module (200), controller (100) output still is connected with clean control module (600).
10. The oxygen supply control system of high-density penaeus vannamei boone of claim 9, wherein: the water tank monitoring module (200) comprises a water level sensor (201), a water level sensor (201) output end is connected with a flow sensor (202), a flow sensor (202) output end is connected with an information transmission unit (203), the water quality monitoring module (300) comprises an oxygen content detector (301), a water temperature sensor (302) and a water PH value sensor (303), the oxygen supply control module (400) comprises a motor reverse control unit (401), an oxygen transmission unit (402) is connected with an output end of the motor reverse control unit (401), the cleaning control module (600) comprises a motor forward control unit (601), an output end of the motor forward control unit (601) is connected with a water inlet pump control unit (602), and an output end of the water inlet pump control unit (602) is connected with a water outlet pump control unit (603).
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| CN202310988770.0A CN116784269A (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | High-density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment and oxygen supply control system thereof |
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| CN202310988770.0A CN116784269A (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | High-density penaeus vannamei breeding equipment and oxygen supply control system thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118020697A (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-05-14 | 岭南师范学院 | Fish seed breeding device convenient to trade water clearance |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118020697A (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-05-14 | 岭南师范学院 | Fish seed breeding device convenient to trade water clearance |
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