CN116727268A - Reinforcing bar disorder ruler sorting production line - Google Patents
Reinforcing bar disorder ruler sorting production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN116727268A CN116727268A CN202310129430.2A CN202310129430A CN116727268A CN 116727268 A CN116727268 A CN 116727268A CN 202310129430 A CN202310129430 A CN 202310129430A CN 116727268 A CN116727268 A CN 116727268A
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- steel bar
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 48
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
- B07C5/08—Sorting according to size measured electrically or electronically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a steel bar disorder ruler sorting production line, which is characterized in that a feeding frame is fixedly arranged on the side face of an axial sorting frame, a guide rod is arranged on the feeding frame and is in butt joint with the axial alignment sorting frame, a steel bar feeding frame is fixedly arranged on the other side of the axial sorting frame, a turning rod is arranged on the axial sorting frame, a reciprocating clamping sorting machine is arranged at the tail end of the steel bar feeding frame, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the steel bar feeding frame and moves along the steel bar feeding frame, the pushing mechanism pushes steel bars to the reciprocating clamping sorting machine, and a receiving and distributing frame is arranged behind the reciprocating clamping sorting machine. The disorder-ruler sorting production line provided by the invention realizes full-automatic production of feeding, aligning, pushing, sorting and storing of the reinforcing steel bars, reduces the workload and the working intensity of workers, improves the efficiency of sorting the reinforcing steel bars, realizes the batch sorting of the reinforcing steel bars, reduces the recycling and sorting cost, can reduce personnel and increase efficiency, provides safer working environment and reduces the occurrence of safety accidents.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of reinforcement recovery, and particularly relates to a disorder ruler sorting production line for rapid recovery and sorting and reinforcement arrangement.
Background
At present, a large number of steel bar tails with different sizes can be produced in the steel bar production process by domestic steel bar manufacturers, all the steel bar tails with different sizes are packed, and then are normally sold after being secondarily sorted by a unified transfer yard, or are sold at a lower price than the normal market, a large amount of labor investment and a certain field investment are required for sorting, so that most steel plants are trouble-saving, and low-price sales can be selected. However, the customers who purchase the reinforcing bars with the disorder rules bear the sorting and classifying work, but the defects of troublesome sorting of the reinforcing bars are prominent at present. When sorting the reinforcing steel bars, unpacking the whole bundle of the randomly-arranged reinforcing steel bars, taking out the reinforcing steel bars one by one, putting the reinforcing steel bars on a sizing tool which is manufactured in advance for size confirmation (500 mm is a grade), and putting the reinforcing steel bars at a collecting position after confirmation. And packing when the collection quantity of the same specification quantity meets the requirement. And then placed in the designated area. The method relies on manual sorting of the steel bars, has the advantages of large manual investment, high labor intensity, dispersed occupied area, low sorting efficiency and potential safety hazard.
Meanwhile, when the domestic steel mill rolls the steel bars, a large number of random-length steel bars can be produced, the price of the random-length steel bars is lower than that of the fixed-length steel bars, and after some steel traders purchase the steel bars, the steel bars with different lengths are sorted out manually.
The resource recovery is beneficial to the nation and the people, is a principle that the large-batch steel bars are recovered and re-sorted, the workload is large, the labor force of workers is greatly consumed only by manual sorting, the sorting efficiency is difficult to improve to some extent, the recovery and reuse cost is increased, and the efficient recovery and reuse are not facilitated.
And the tip of reinforcing bar is sharp, and the in-process of handling the reinforcing bar, the tip can rock by a wide margin, has huge potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of difficult recovery, arrangement and classification of large-batch reinforcing steel bars with different sizes, low manual classification and arrangement efficiency, large labor capacity and labor and effort, the invention provides a disorder ruler sorting production line for rapidly sorting and storing large-batch recovered reinforcing steel bars according to sizes.
The invention provides a steel bar disorder ruler sorting production line which comprises a feeding frame, an axial alignment tidying frame, a steel bar feeding frame, a reciprocating clamping sorter and a receiving and distributing frame, wherein the feeding frame is fixedly arranged on the side face of the axial tidying frame, a guide rod is arranged on the feeding frame and is in butt joint with the axial alignment tidying frame, a fixed steel bar feeding frame is arranged on the other side of the axial alignment tidying frame, a turning rod is arranged on the axial alignment tidying frame, steel bars are transferred to the steel bar feeding frame through the turning rod, a reciprocating clamping sorter is arranged at the tail end of the steel bar feeding frame, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the steel bar feeding frame and moves along the steel bar feeding frame, the pushing mechanism pushes the steel bars to the reciprocating clamping sorter, and the receiving and distributing frame is arranged behind the reciprocating clamping sorter.
Wherein go up work or material rest upside and incline, it is provided with the swash plate to go up work or material rest upside, the swash plate is towards axial alignment reason frame one end high end, the one end of keeping away from axial arrangement reason frame is the bottom, the side-mounting of swash plate has the chain, the chain is parallel with the swash plate, chain and swash plate inclination are the same, the upside of chain is outstanding in the upper surface of swash plate, the opposite side of swash plate is provided with the feed divider, the elevating gear is installed to feed divider below, the feed divider is parallel with the swash plate, the upside slope of feed divider, the slope opposite direction of feed divider upside is with the swash plate slope, the feed divider is installed and is being close to axial alignment reason frame one side, install the synchronizing lever between the chain, the synchronizing lever is connected with drive arrangement.
Further, install the roller bearing and turn over the pole on the axial arrangement frame, the roller bearing transversely installs on the axial arrangement frame, install duplex gear through duplex gear on the tip of roller bearing, install the chain connection on the roller bearing between the roller bearing, the roller bearing that is located the tip still is connected with driving motor through the chain, the axial arrangement frame is close to reinforcing bar pay-off frame one side installation bull stick, fixed turn over the pole on the bull stick, turn over the upper surface of pole transversely crossing the axial arrangement frame, the movable end of turn over the pole still is provided with keeps off the hook, the below hinge of turn over the pole has the cylinder, still laid the roof on the axial arrangement frame, roof both sides are provided with the side guard board, side guard board and roof form the slot-like structure, the hollow out position between roller bearing and turn over the pole is laid to the roof, the topside of roller bearing is outstanding in roof upper surface, the lower extreme position of turn over the pole is located the roof below.
A groove plate is arranged above the steel bar feeding frame, a push plate matched with the groove plate in shape is sleeved in the groove plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the push plate.
The driving mechanism of the steel bar feeding frame comprises a rack arranged on the side face of a groove plate, a speed reducer is arranged on a push plate, gears meshed with the rack are arranged on the speed reducer, guide rails are further arranged on two sides of the groove plate, a sliding block is sleeved on the guide rails, mounting seats are extended towards two sides of the push plate, and the push plate is arranged on the sliding block through the mounting seats.
Further, the bottom of the reciprocating clamping sorting machine is provided with a moving track, the reciprocating clamping sorting machine is installed on the track, the reciprocating clamping sorting machine comprises a clamping rubber roller and a pushing plate, an upper roller of the clamping rubber roller is fixed, a lower roller is installed on an oil cylinder, the lower roller is connected with a driving motor, the upper side of the reciprocating clamping sorting machine extends outwards to form a track, the pushing plate is installed on the track and moves along the track, and an air cylinder is further installed above the pushing plate.
The reciprocating clamping sorting machine is characterized in that an alignment plate is further arranged on the reciprocating clamping sorting machine, a rectangular alignment hole is formed in the alignment plate, the rectangular alignment hole is in butt joint with the discharge end of the steel bar feeding frame, and an air cylinder is arranged on the alignment plate.
The material receiving and distributing frame comprises a turnover frame and a material receiving bin, the turnover frame is provided with a turnover material plate, one side of the turnover material plate is hinged with the turnover frame, an air cylinder is hinged below the turnover material plate, the other end of the air cylinder is connected to the turnover frame, the material receiving bin is arranged below the turnover frame and comprises a ground rail which is vertically arranged with the turnover frame, a rail wheel is arranged on the ground rail, and the material receiving bin is arranged on the rail wheel.
Wherein receive the feed bin and include the underframe, the array is fixed with the pin on the underframe, forms the reinforcing bar between the pin and accomodates the district, still installs drive arrangement on the underframe, drives through drive arrangement and receives the feed bin and remove along the earth rail.
The steel bar random sorting production line provided by the invention realizes full-automatic production of steel bar feeding, alignment, pushing, sorting and storage, reduces the workload and the working intensity of workers, improves the efficiency of steel bar sorting, realizes the batch sorting of steel bars, reduces the recycling and sorting cost, can reduce the participation of workers in full-automatic sorting, provides safer working environment and reduces the occurrence of safety accidents.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the feeding frame and the distributing plate act together, so that bundled reinforcing steel bars can be easily separated, stacking among the reinforcing steel bars is avoided, and picking is convenient;
2. the axial alignment management frame can be used for arranging and aligning a plurality of reinforcing steel bars at one time by utilizing the rolling shafts, so that the efficiency of reinforcing steel bar arrangement is improved, and the speed of reinforcing steel bar arrangement is increased;
3. the steel bars with the same size range are quickly selected by utilizing the steel bar feeding frame and the reciprocating clamping sorting machine, so that convenience and rapidness are realized, the steel bars always move on the frame body, and long steel bars are prevented from shaking to hurt people;
4. the material receiving and distributing frame stores the reinforcing steel bars with different lengths independently, so that the material receiving and distributing frame is convenient for workers to arrange and package.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a loading frame.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structure of the loading ledges.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an axial organizer.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the axial organizer.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a reinforcing bar feeding frame.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a reinforcing bar feeding frame.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a reciprocating grip sorter.
Fig. 9 is a schematic rear view of a reciprocating clamp sorter.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a reciprocating clamp sorter.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a receiving and dispensing rack.
Fig. 12 is a schematic elevational view of the material receiving and dispensing frame.
Reference numerals in the drawings: the feeding rack 1, the axial alignment sorting rack 2, the steel bar feeding rack 3, the reciprocating clamping sorting machine 4, the material collecting and distributing rack 5, the inclined plate 101, the chain 102, the distributing plate 105, the synchronous rod 103, the first motor 104, the first cylinder 106, the guide rod 107, the roller 201, the turning rod 202, the rotating rod 203, the baffle 204, the groove plate 301, the push plate 302, the speed reducer 303, the gear 304, the rack 305, the guide rail 306, the slide block 307, the abutting rail 401, the clamping abutting roller 402, the push plate 403, the push plate rail 404, the aligning plate 405, the oil cylinder 406, the driving motor 407, the turning row rack 501 and the material collecting bin 502, the turning material plate 503, the ground rail 504, the bottom frame 505 and the stop lever 506.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1: in order to realize efficient recycling of resources, in particular to recycling of reinforcing steel bars. The sizes of the reinforcing steel bars recovered in a large batch are different, so that the reinforcing steel bars with different lengths need to be classified for recycling after recovery, so that the reinforcing steel bars can be kept consistent to a certain extent, and the reinforcing steel bars are convenient to be packaged and sold again.
But a large amount of reinforcing steel bars are mixed together, the sorting efficiency is low only by manpower, the weight of the reinforcing steel bars is large, the physical power consumption of workers is large, the long-time work is not available, the end parts of the reinforcing steel bars are sharp, the end parts can shake greatly in the process of carrying the reinforcing steel bars, and huge potential safety hazards exist.
Therefore, in order to reduce the physical consumption of workers and avoid the injury of the workers in the sorting process, the inventor designs a disorder ruler sorting production line shown in figure 1 according to self experience and requirements in the long-term working process, and the disorder ruler sorting production line is used for automatic and rapid sorting of the disorder ruler reinforcing steel bars, improves the sorting working efficiency and reduces the safety risk of the workers in the sorting process.
The concrete reinforcing bar disorder-ruler sorting production line includes material loading frame 1, axial arrangement frame 2, reinforcing bar pay-off frame 3, reciprocal centre gripping sorter 4 and receipts material distribution frame 5, wherein material loading frame 1, axial arrangement frame 2 and reinforcing bar pay-off frame 3 parallel mount, the side-mounting axial arrangement frame 2 of material loading frame still is provided with guide bar 107 between material loading frame and the axial arrangement frame 2, reinforcing bar pay-off frame 3 is installed to the opposite side of axial arrangement frame 2, the reciprocal centre gripping sorter 4 of discharge end installation butt joint of reinforcing bar pay-off frame 3, select the reinforcing bar of different length in batches through reciprocal centre gripping sorter 4, promote to install receipts material distribution frame 5 at the rear, accomodate the different storage areas with the reinforcing bar of different length by receipts material distribution frame 5 again.
Specifically, the recovered reinforcing steel bars are generally bundled and packed for convenient transportation, the bundled and packed reinforcing steel bars are placed on a feeding frame and dispersed, a conveying mechanism for feeding is arranged on the feeding frame, the reinforcing steel bars are conveyed to an axial alignment management frame 2 one by one through the conveying mechanism, a plurality of rows of rolling shafts 201 are arranged on the axial alignment management frame, the rolling shafts move towards one side far away from the reciprocating clamping sorter 4, the axial alignment management frame 2 is far away from an end fixing baffle 204 of the reciprocating clamping sorter 4, and the reinforcing steel bars moving along with the rolling shafts are blocked by the baffle to realize end alignment outside the baffle.
The axial arrangement frame is also provided with a turning rod 202, the turning rod is used for turning over to convey the reinforcing steel bars with the end portions being stacked to the reinforcing steel bar feeding frame 3, the outer end of the reinforcing steel bar feeding machine is provided with a pushing plate 302, a groove plate 301 is paved on the reinforcing steel bar feeding machine, the pushing plate is matched with the cross section of the groove plate, the pushing plate moves in the groove plate through a driving device, and the reinforcing steel bars with the end portions being stacked are pushed to the reciprocating clamping sorting machine 4 through the pushing plate.
The weight of reinforcing bar is big, the extruded ratio is tight each other in the batch letter sorting, if only rely on promoting, the reinforcing bar that extrudes together can be moved together under the extrusion of adjacent reinforcing bar, can not reach the effect of tip alignment, consequently, need the axial alignment reason put up on the installation roller bearing and carry out the reinforcing bar sign indicating number, the topside of roller bearing is outstanding on the upper surface of axial alignment reason put up, go up the work or material rest and push one reinforcing bar to the axial alignment reason put up on, the condition of stacking can not appear in the reinforcing bar that deposits on the axial alignment reason put up, roller bearing pivoted process can be contacted with every reinforcing bar, consequently, can drive every reinforcing bar through the roller bearing and remove, the rotation of roller bearing also can break up the contact between the reinforcing bar, make more loose between the reinforcing bar, the propelling movement and the selection at the convenience later.
The reciprocating clamping sorter 4 is matched with the sensor, the pre-designed sensor is triggered by the steel bars pushed by the steel bar feeding frame 3, after the sensor is started, the steel bar feeding frame 3 stops running, the reciprocating clamping sorter 4 is started to select and clamp the triggered sensor and the steel bars with the same length as the triggered sensor, a group of alignment rollers are arranged on the reciprocating clamping sorter 4, the steel bars can be clamped through the group of rubber rollers, and meanwhile the rubber rollers can rotate to convey the steel bars to the material receiving and distributing frame 5 at the rear.
The material receiving and distributing frame 5 is used for receiving the reinforcing steel bars in different areas of different batches, so that the sorting of the recovered reinforcing steel bars with the disorder scales is easily realized.
Example 2: further limitations of the loading rack 1 are described in detail on the basis of example 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the feeding frame 1 is an inclined frame body with a lower outside and a higher inside, a plurality of parallel inclined plates 101 are installed above the feeding frame, parallel chains 102 are installed on the side surfaces of the inclined plates, a synchronizing rod 103 is installed between the chains, and the synchronizing rod is driven to rotate by a motor 104 so as to drive the chains to rotate.
The upper surface of the chain protrudes out of the upper surface of the inclined plate, the surface of the chain is uneven, and the steel bar can be driven to move through the uneven surface.
Meanwhile, the other side of the inclined plate is provided with a material distributing plate 105, the upper part of the material distributing plate is pointed, the lower part of the material distributing plate is vertically provided with a first cylinder 106, the material distributing plate moves up and down in a rhythmic manner under the pushing of the first cylinder, and the pointed end part can be inserted into a gap of a reinforcing steel bar to scatter the reinforcing steel bar, so that the reinforcing steel bar is prevented from being stacked.
A guide bar 107 is also mounted on the side of the loading frame facing the axial alignment jig 2.
Example 3: further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the axial alignment frame 2 is provided with transverse rollers 201, and the turning bars 202 turned toward the reinforcing bar feeding frame 3 are provided at intervals of the rollers.
The rolling shafts are arranged on the axial arrangement frame 2 through shaft seats, the axial arrangement frame 2 comprises a plurality of parallel rolling shafts, the conveyed reinforcing steel bars can be pushed towards the outer end of the axial arrangement frame 2 through the rolling shafts, so that the outer ends of the reinforcing steel bars are aligned, the rolling shafts can be sleeved with an anti-skid rubber layer, friction between the reinforcing steel bars and the reinforcing steel bars is increased, the reinforcing steel bars are conveniently pushed, and the magnetic rolling shafts can be adopted to push the reinforcing steel bars to move through magnetic attraction.
The outer end of the axial arrangement frame 2 is provided with a baffle 204, and the end parts of the reinforcing steel bars are ensured to be aligned through baffle limitation.
The turning rod is fixed on the turning rod, transversely spans the axial arrangement frame 2, the lower limit position of the turning rod is located at the lower side of the rolling shaft, the turning rod rotates around the turning rod to lift the stacked steel bars, the steel bars roll towards the steel bar feeding frame 3 along the turning rod, the turning rod extends outwards towards one end of the steel bar feeding frame 3, and the steel bars are guaranteed to roll onto the steel bar feeding frame 3.
The push rod device is hinged below the turning rod, and the turning rod is pushed to rotate by the push rod device.
Example 4: as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a groove plate 301 is laid on the steel bar feeding frame 3, the position of the steel bar is limited by the concave of the groove plate, the steel bar is prevented from falling out of the frame body, and a push plate 302 is transversely sleeved in the groove plate.
The steel bar feeding frame 3 both sides set up parallel guide rail 306, the suit slider 307 on the guide rail, the push pedal both sides outwards extend and set up the mount pad, fix on the slider through the mount pad, the diaphragm is fixed to the top of push pedal, install speed reducer 303 on the diaphragm, the pivot of speed reducer is towards the support body of feeding frame, install gear 304 in the pivot, the fixed rack 305 of steel bar feeding frame 3 installation, gear and rack engagement drive the gear through the speed reducer and rotate, and then promote the push pedal and remove.
The push plate can push the steel bars conveyed by the turning rods to move to the reciprocating clamping sorting machine 4.
Example 5: the reciprocating clamp sorter 4 shown in fig. 8-10 includes a docking track 401 on which a sorting mechanism is mounted, through which the sorting mechanism can be driven to reciprocate.
An oil cylinder 406 is arranged in the middle of a frame body of the sorting mechanism, a lower roll shaft for clamping the rubber roll 402 is arranged on the oil cylinder, a carrier plate is arranged at the upper end of the oil cylinder, a roller motor 407 and the lower roll shaft are fixedly arranged on the carrier plate, vertical supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the carrier plate, a shaft seat is arranged on the supporting plates, the lower roll shaft is arranged through the shaft seat, and the lower roll shaft is connected with the roller motor through a chain wheel and a chain.
A vertical sliding groove is formed in a frame body of the further sorting mechanism, a supporting plate is outwards protruded with a protruding block, the protruding block is clamped in the sliding groove in a sleeved mode, limiting is conducted through the sliding groove and the protruding block, and therefore the supporting plate can be kept to move horizontally and vertically.
The upper roll shaft of the clamping rubber roll 402 is correspondingly arranged above the lower roll shaft and fixed, steel bars are clamped through movement of the lower roll shaft, a push plate guide rail 404 is arranged on one side, close to the material receiving and distributing frame 5, of the reciprocating clamping sorting machine 4, a material pushing plate 403 is arranged on the push plate guide rail 404 and moves reciprocally along a push plate rail, a group of parallel air cylinders II are arranged at two ends of the material pushing plate, and the material pushing plate is pushed to reciprocate through the air cylinders II.
The pushing plate frame is mounted on a specific pushing plate guide rail, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the pushing plate frame, the pushing plate is mounted in the clamping grooves, a vertical pushing air cylinder III is mounted on a top plate of the pushing plate frame, the pushing plate is driven to move up and down through the air cylinder III, and the air cylinder II is connected to the pushing plate frame and enables the pushing plate to move transversely through pushing the pushing plate frame.
And the push plate guide rail extends above the material collecting and distributing frame 5 to ensure that the steel bars are completely pushed onto the material collecting and distributing frame 5.
The front end of the further reciprocating clamping sorter 4 is further provided with an alignment plate 405, the alignment plate 405 is provided with rectangular alignment holes, the alignment plate is also provided with a vertical cylinder IV, and the positions of the alignment holes are adjusted through the cylinder IV, so that the alignment holes can be abutted against the discharge ends of the reinforcing steel bar feeding frames 3.
Meanwhile, in the using process, the alignment plate can also lift the end part of the steel bar, so that the end part of the steel bar is prevented from directly touching the clamping rubber roller 402, and the clamping rubber roller 402 is prevented from being damaged.
Example 6: further, the material receiving and distributing frame comprises a turnover frame 501 and a material receiving bin 502, a turnover material plate 503 is arranged on the turnover frame 501, one side of the turnover material plate is hinged with the turnover frame, an air cylinder is hinged below the turnover material plate, the other end of the air cylinder is connected to the turnover frame, the material receiving bin is arranged below the turnover frame, the material receiving bin comprises a ground rail 504 which is vertically arranged with the turnover frame, a rail wheel is arranged on the ground rail, and the material receiving bin is arranged on the rail wheel. The receiving bin includes underframe 505, and the array is fixed with pin 506 on the underframe, forms the reinforcing bar between the pin and accomodates the district, still installs drive arrangement on the underframe, drives the receiving bin through drive arrangement and removes along the earth rail.
The turnover frame is used for receiving selected scattered steel bars within the same length range, the receiving bin is used for receiving the scattered steel bars according to the length of the steel bars, and the turnover frame slides the steel bars into the receiving bin through the turnover plate 503.
The foregoing has outlined the basic principles, features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a reinforcing bar disorder bar letter sorting production line, a serial communication port, including the material loading frame, the axial is aligned the reason frame, the reinforcing bar pay-off frame, reciprocal centre gripping sorter and receipts material distribution frame, wherein the side at the axial reason frame is fixed in the installation of material loading frame, be provided with guide bar and axial reason frame butt joint on the material loading frame, the reinforcing bar pay-off frame is fixed in the opposite side installation of axial alignment reason frame, be provided with the turn-over lever on the axial reason frame, shift the reinforcing bar to the reinforcing bar pay-off frame through the turn-over lever, the reciprocal centre gripping sorter of tail end installation of reinforcing bar pay-off frame, be provided with pushing equipment on the reinforcing bar pay-off frame, pushing equipment moves along the reinforcing bar pay-off frame, pushing equipment promotes the reinforcing bar to reciprocal centre gripping sorter, the material distribution frame is received in installation of reciprocal centre gripping sorter rear.
2. The steel bar and disorder ruler sorting production line according to claim 1, wherein the upper side of the feeding frame is inclined, the upper side of the feeding frame is provided with a sloping plate, the sloping plate faces towards the high end of one end of the axial alignment frame, one end far away from the axial alignment frame is the bottom end, a chain is arranged on the side face of the sloping plate, the chain is parallel to the sloping plate, the inclination angle of the chain and the sloping plate is the same, the upper side of the chain protrudes out of the upper surface of the sloping plate, a distributing plate is arranged on the other side of the sloping plate, a lifting device is arranged below the distributing plate, the distributing plate is parallel to the sloping plate, the upper side of the distributing plate is inclined, the inclination direction of the upper side of the distributing plate is opposite to the inclination direction of the sloping plate, the distributing plate is arranged on one side close to the axial alignment frame, a transmission shaft is arranged between the chains, and the transmission shaft is connected with a driving device.
3. The steel bar disorder sorting production line according to claim 1, wherein a rolling shaft and a turning rod are arranged on the axial sorting frame, the rolling shaft is transversely arranged on the axial sorting frame, a duplex chain wheel is arranged at the end part of the rolling shaft, the rolling shafts are connected through a chain arranged on the duplex chain wheel, the rolling shaft at the end part is further connected with a driving motor through the chain, a rotating rod is arranged on one side of the axial sorting frame, which is close to the steel bar feeding frame, the turning rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the turning rod transversely spans the upper surface of the axial sorting frame, a blocking hook is further arranged at the movable end of the turning rod, an air cylinder is hinged below the turning rod, a top plate is further paved on the axial sorting frame, side guard plates are arranged on two sides of the top plate, the side guard plates and the top plate form a groove-shaped structure, the top plate is paved at a hollowed-out position between the rolling shaft and the turning rod, the uppermost side of the rolling shaft protrudes out of the upper surface of the top plate, and the lower limit position of the turning rod is positioned below the top plate.
4. The steel bar and disordered rule sorting production line according to claim 1, wherein a groove plate is arranged above the steel bar feeding frame, a push plate matched with the groove plate in shape is sleeved in the groove plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the push plate.
5. The steel bar and disordered rule sorting production line according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises racks arranged on the sides of the groove plates, a speed reducer is arranged on the pushing plate, gears meshed with the racks are arranged on the speed reducer, guide rails are further arranged on two sides of the groove plates, sliding blocks are sleeved on the guide rails, mounting seats are arranged on the pushing plate in a extending mode towards two sides, and the pushing plate is arranged on the sliding blocks through the mounting seats.
6. The steel bar disorder sorting production line according to claim 1, wherein a butt joint track is arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating clamping sorting machine, the reciprocating clamping sorting machine is arranged on the butt joint track and comprises a clamping rubber roller and a pushing plate, an upper roller of the clamping rubber roller is fixed, a lower roller is arranged on an electric cylinder, the lower roller is connected with a driving motor, a pushing plate track extends outwards from the upper side of the reciprocating clamping sorting machine, the pushing plate is arranged on the pushing plate track and moves along the pushing plate track, and a cylinder is further arranged above the pushing plate.
7. The bar-and-rule sorting line according to claim 6, wherein the reciprocating clamping and sorting machine is further provided with an alignment plate, the alignment plate is provided with a rectangular alignment hole, the rectangular alignment hole is in butt joint with the discharge end of the bar feeding frame, and the alignment plate is provided with a cylinder.
8. The steel bar disorder sorting production line according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving and distributing frame comprises a turnover frame and a material receiving bin, a turnover material plate is arranged on the turnover frame, one side of the turnover material plate is hinged with the turnover frame, a cylinder is hinged below the turnover material plate, the other end of the cylinder is connected to the turnover frame, the material receiving bin is arranged below the turnover frame, the material receiving bin comprises a ground rail which is vertically arranged with the turnover frame, a rail wheel is arranged on the ground rail, and the material receiving bin is arranged on the rail wheel.
9. The reinforcing bar disorder sorting production line according to claim 8, wherein the receiving bin comprises a bottom frame, bars are fixed on the bottom frame in an array mode, a reinforcing bar receiving area is formed between the bars, and a driving device is further installed on the bottom frame and drives the receiving bin to move along the ground rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310129430.2A CN116727268A (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Reinforcing bar disorder ruler sorting production line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310129430.2A CN116727268A (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Reinforcing bar disorder ruler sorting production line |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116727268A true CN116727268A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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| CN202310129430.2A Pending CN116727268A (en) | 2023-02-17 | 2023-02-17 | Reinforcing bar disorder ruler sorting production line |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117926914A (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-04-26 | 福建建工装配式建筑研究院有限公司 | Support-free assembled beam column node structure and mounting method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-02-17 CN CN202310129430.2A patent/CN116727268A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117926914A (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-04-26 | 福建建工装配式建筑研究院有限公司 | Support-free assembled beam column node structure and mounting method thereof |
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