High-efficient cleaning device of apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning device for instruments.
Background
A large number of medical instruments such as scissors, surgical forceps and the like are used in the clinical treatment process, and the medical instruments need to be cleaned in time after the use; but there are clearance blind areas in the middle articulated department, edge etc. of medical instrument such as scissors, operation pincers, and current cleaning device is difficult to clean, and current cleaning device clearance space is limited, can't concentrate the clearance to instruments such as scissors or operation pincers in batches, and cleaning efficiency is low.
Patent application number cn202310426421.X discloses a spray cleaning device of an instrument comprising a mounting support; the mounting support part is fixedly connected with a closed spraying part; the mounting support part is fixedly connected with an opening and closing driving piece; two handle positioning pieces are arranged on the opening and closing driving piece; the mounting support part is connected with a movable mounting part in a sliding manner; the movable mounting part is connected with a lifting pressing piece in a threaded manner; two side positioning devices are arranged on the movable mounting part; however, the cleaning device can only clean a single instrument, cannot clean in batches, and has low cleaning efficiency.
Overall, the existing cleaning device cannot realize batch cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is low, and when instruments such as surgical scissors and surgical forceps are cleaned, cleaning blind areas exist at the positions of the middle hinge part, the side edges and the like, so that the cleaning blind areas are difficult to clean, and the cleaning effect is poor.
In summary, it is clear that the prior art has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention aims to provide a high-efficiency cleaning device for instruments, which can realize batch cleaning function, improve cleaning efficiency, solve the problem that blind areas are difficult to clean at the middle hinged positions of the instruments such as scissors, pliers and the like, realize multi-angle jet cleaning function and improve cleaning effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning apparatus for an instrument, comprising: the device comprises a frame body, a driving piece, an adjusting part and a supporting part, wherein the driving piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body, the output end of the driving piece is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame body, and a rotating rod is arranged on the rotating shaft; the adjustment section includes: the device comprises a spray pipe, a left annular groove, a right annular groove, a sliding rod and a rotating wheel, wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the other end of the spray pipe is rotationally connected with the sliding rod, the rotating wheel slides in the right annular groove, a rack is arranged on the right annular groove, and the rack can be meshed with the rotating wheel; the sliding rod is respectively connected with the rotating rod and the left annular groove in a sliding way, the left annular groove and the right annular groove are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body, and the left annular groove and the right annular groove are symmetrically arranged; the support portion includes: the telescopic device comprises a telescopic piece, a first moving rod, a second moving rod and a connecting rod, wherein the telescopic piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a frame body, the second moving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic piece, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are all arranged in the frame body in a penetrating mode, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are connected to the connecting rod in a sliding mode, the connecting rod is hinged to a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the frame body, a plurality of lower connecting plates are arranged on the first moving rod, a first placing plate is arranged on each lower connecting plate, a plurality of second placing plates are arranged on the second moving rod, and limiting pins are arranged on the first placing plates and the second placing plates.
According to the efficient cleaning device for the instrument, the driving piece is set to be a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft.
According to the efficient cleaning device of the instrument, the rotating rod is provided with the first sliding groove, and the sliding rod is connected in a sliding manner in the first sliding groove.
According to the efficient cleaning device for the instrument, the spray pipe is abutted to the square frame, the mechanical telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the square frame, the mechanical telescopic rod is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding mode, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the frame body.
According to the efficient cleaning device of the instrument, the end part of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the round block, the diameter of the round block is the same as the groove width of the right annular groove, and the thickness of the round block is the same as the distance between the rack and the bottom of the right annular groove.
According to the efficient cleaning device for the instrument, two special-shaped gears are respectively arranged on two sides of the right annular groove, the two special-shaped gears are symmetrically arranged, and the two special-shaped gears and the rack are arranged at the same distance from the bottom of the right annular groove.
According to the efficient cleaning device for the instrument, two second sliding grooves which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the connecting rod, a cylindrical pin is connected in each second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the two cylindrical pins are fixedly connected to the first moving rod and the second moving rod respectively.
According to the efficient cleaning device for the instrument, the end, far away from the cylindrical pin, of the first movable rod is sleeved with the spring, the end, far away from the cylindrical pin, of the second movable rod is provided with the circular plate, the circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic piece, and the telescopic piece is provided with the air cylinder.
According to the efficient cleaning device for the instrument, the magnetic plate is arranged in the frame body, and the magnetic plate, the first placing plates and the second placing plates are all arranged on the same horizontal plane.
According to the efficient cleaning device of the instrument, the first placing plate is arranged on one side, away from the circular plate, of the opposite second placing plate.
The invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for an instrument, which comprises: the device comprises a frame body, a driving piece, an adjusting part and a supporting part, wherein the driving piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body, the output end of the driving piece is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame body, and a rotating rod is arranged on the rotating shaft; the adjustment section includes: the device comprises a spray pipe, a left annular groove, a right annular groove, a sliding rod and a rotating wheel, wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the other end of the spray pipe is rotationally connected with the sliding rod, the rotating wheel slides in the right annular groove, a rack is arranged on the right annular groove, and the rack can be meshed with the rotating wheel; the sliding rod is respectively connected with the rotating rod and the left annular groove in a sliding way, the left annular groove and the right annular groove are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body, and the left annular groove and the right annular groove are symmetrically arranged; the support portion includes: the telescopic device comprises a telescopic piece, a first moving rod, a second moving rod and a connecting rod, wherein the telescopic piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a frame body, the second moving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic piece, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are all arranged in the frame body in a penetrating mode, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are both connected to the connecting rod in a sliding mode, the connecting rod is hinged to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the frame body, a plurality of lower connecting plates are arranged on the first moving rod, a plurality of first placing plates are arranged on the lower connecting plates, a plurality of second placing plates are arranged on the second moving rod, and limiting pins are arranged on the first placing plates and the second placing plates; the cleaning device can clean a plurality of instruments simultaneously through the supporting part, realize batch cleaning function, improve cleaning efficiency, realize electric opening and closing of the instruments such as scissors and pliers through the telescopic piece and the connecting rod, clean the positions such as the middle hinge position and the side edge of the instruments such as scissors and pliers, and solve the problem that the cleaning blind areas of the positions such as the middle hinge position and the side edge are difficult to clean; the spray angle of the spray head can be adjusted through the adjusting part, so that the multi-angle spray cleaning function is realized, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a left side view and a perspective of the adjustment part of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the right ring groove structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view and perspective schematic diagram of the adjustment part of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left ring groove structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a travel bar construction of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rotating wheel construction of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-frame body, 101-supporting plate, 102-fixed plate, 103-magnetic plate, 104-right ring groove, 105-left ring groove, 2-motor, 21-rotating shaft, 22-rotating rod, 221-first sliding groove, 3-spraying pipe, 31-frame, 32-mechanical telescopic rod, 33-nozzle, 4-first moving rod, 41-lower connecting plate, 42-spring, 43-first placing plate, 5-second moving rod, 51-second placing plate, 52-circular plate, 53-cylinder, 6-connecting rod, 61-cylindrical pin, 62-second sliding groove, 7-limiting pin, 8-rack, 9-special gear, 10-rotating wheel, 11-circular block and 12-sliding rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it being understood that the specific examples described herein are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a high efficiency cleaning apparatus of an instrument, the high efficiency cleaning apparatus of the instrument comprising: the device comprises a frame body 1, a driving piece, an adjusting part and a supporting part, wherein the driving piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body 1, the output end of the driving piece is connected with a rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the frame body 1, and a rotating rod 22 is arranged on the rotating shaft 21; the adjustment section includes: the novel rotary type spray pipe comprises a spray pipe 3, a left annular groove 105, a right annular groove 104, a sliding rod 12 and a rotary wheel 10, wherein a plurality of spray nozzles 33 are arranged on the spray pipe 3, one end of the spray pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the rotary wheel 10, the other end of the spray pipe 3 is rotationally connected with the sliding rod 12, the rotary wheel 10 slides in the right annular groove 104, a rack 8 is arranged on the right annular groove 104, and the rack 8 can be meshed with the rotary wheel 10; the sliding rod 12 is respectively and slidably connected to the rotating rod 22 and the left annular groove 105, the left annular groove 105 and the right annular groove 104 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body 1, and the left annular groove 105 and the right annular groove 104 are symmetrically arranged; the support portion includes: the telescopic device comprises a telescopic piece, a first moving rod 4, a second moving rod 5 and a connecting rod 6, wherein the telescopic piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a frame body 1, the second moving rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic piece, the first moving rod 4 and the second moving rod 5 are all arranged in the frame body 1 in a penetrating mode, the first moving rod 4 and the second moving rod 5 are both connected to the connecting rod 6 in a sliding mode, the connecting rod 6 is hinged to a fixed plate 102, the fixed plate 102 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1, a plurality of lower connecting plates 41 are arranged on the first moving rod 4, a plurality of lower connecting plates 41 are arranged below the first moving rod 4, gaps are formed between the lower connecting plates 41 and the second moving rod 5, and the lower connecting plates 41 are ensured not to interfere with the second moving rod 5; the lower connecting plates 41 are provided with first placing plates 43, the second moving rods 5 are provided with second placing plates 51, and the first placing plates 43 and the second placing plates 51 are provided with limiting pins 7; the cleaning device can fixedly support a plurality of instruments through the supporting part, can clean the plurality of instruments at the same time, realizes a batch cleaning function, improves cleaning efficiency, can realize electric opening and closing of the instruments such as scissors, pliers and the like through the telescopic piece and the connecting rod 6, cleans the middle hinged positions, side edges and the like of the instruments such as scissors, pliers and the like, and solves the problem that the cleaning blind areas at the middle hinged positions, the side edges and the like are difficult to clean; the spray angle of the spray head can be adjusted through the adjusting part, so that the multi-angle spray cleaning function is realized, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, it is preferable that the driving member of the present invention is provided as a motor 2, and an output end of the motor 2 is connected to a rotation shaft 21, so as to be capable of driving the rotation shaft 21 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 6, the rotating rod 22 of the present invention is further provided with a first sliding groove 221, and the sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 221, so that the sliding rod 12 can slide along the left ring groove 105.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, further, the nozzle 3 of the present invention abuts against the lower end of the frame 31, the frame 31 is fixedly connected with a mechanical telescopic rod 32, the mechanical telescopic rod 32 is slidably connected with a support plate 101, and the support plate 101 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, so that the support can be provided for the nozzle 3, and the movement stability of the nozzle 3 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 9, preferably, a round block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating wheel 10, the diameter of the round block 11 is the same as the groove width of the right ring groove 104, two sides of the round block 11 can be always abutted against the right ring groove 104, stable meshing of the rotating wheel 10 with the two special-shaped gears 9 and the rack 8 can be ensured, and deflection of the rotating wheel 10 in the rotating process is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 9, further, two sides of the right ring groove 104 of the present invention are respectively provided with a special-shaped gear 9, the two special-shaped gears 9 are symmetrically arranged, the two special-shaped gears 9, the rack 8 and the bottom of the right ring groove 104 are provided with the same distance, and the distance is the same as the thickness of the round block 11; when guaranteeing that circle 11 rotates, do not interfere with two special-shaped gear 9, rack 8, ensure simultaneously that rotate wheel 10 and two special-shaped gear 9, rack 8 stable meshing, the circumference length that contains the tooth of special-shaped gear 9 equals the circumference length of rotation wheel 10 45, the circumference length of rack 8 equals rotation wheel 10 90 can order about spray tube 3 angular adjustment, realizes the multi-angle and sprays the clearance function, improves the cleaning performance.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, further, two second sliding grooves 62 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting rod 6, a cylindrical pin 61 is slidably connected in each of the two second sliding grooves 62, and the two cylindrical pins 61 are fixedly connected to the first moving rod 4 and the second moving rod 5 respectively, so that the moving directions of the first moving rod 4 and the second moving rod 5 are opposite.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, a spring 42 is sleeved at the end of the first moving rod 4 far from the cylindrical pin 61, a circular plate 52 is arranged at the end of the second moving rod 5 far from the cylindrical pin 61, the circular plate 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of a telescopic member, and the telescopic member is provided with an air cylinder 53, so that the first moving rod 4 and the second moving rod 5 can be driven to move, and the opening and closing functions of apparatuses such as scissors, surgical forceps and the like are realized.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, further, a magnetic plate 103 is disposed in the frame 1 of the present invention, where the magnetic plate 103, the first placement plates 43 and the second placement plates 51 are all disposed on the same horizontal plane, so that the handles of the devices such as scissors or forceps can be placed on the first placement plates 43 and the second placement plates 51, and the tips are placed on the magnetic plate 103, and the distance between the magnetic plate 103 and the first placement plates 43 and the second placement plates 51 is smaller than the shortest length of the devices such as scissors or forceps, so as to ensure that the tips of the devices such as scissors or forceps are always placed on the magnetic plate 103.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, further, the first placing plate 43 of the present invention is disposed at a side far from the circular plate 52 relative to the second placing plate 51, so as to ensure that the first placing plate 43 does not interfere with the second placing plate 51 when the first moving rod 4 and the second moving rod 5 move.
Working principle: the knife handles of the scissors or the surgical forceps and other instruments are respectively sleeved outside the limiting pins 7 on the first placing plate 43 and the second placing plate 51, and the knife tips are placed on the magnetic plate 103, so that a plurality of instruments can be fixed, and batch cleaning is realized; after the equipment is fixed, a motor 2 is started, a rotating shaft 21 is driven by the motor 2 to drive a rotating rod 22 to rotate, a sliding rod 12 is driven by the rotating rod 22 to slide along a left ring groove 105, a spray pipe 3 is connected to the sliding rod 12 in a rotating mode, a plurality of spray nozzles 33 are arranged on the spray pipe 3, the spray pipe 3 is made of metal, a connecting pipe is arranged above the spray pipe 3, a plurality of high-pressure water pipes penetrate into the spray pipe 3 from the connecting pipe, spray heads of the water pipes penetrate out from the spray nozzles 33 to provide high-pressure spray water, the equipment can be cleaned, the moving track of the spray pipe 3 is driven to be identical with that of the left ring groove 105, and the spray pipe 3 can drive a rotating wheel 10 and a round block 11 to slide along a right ring groove 104; in the sliding process, when the rotating wheel 10 is meshed with one special-shaped gear 9, the special-shaped gear 9 is arranged on the right annular groove 104 and is fixedly connected, the rotating wheel 10 can be driven to drive the spray pipe 3 to rotate by 45 degrees, the rotating wheel 10 continuously slides in the right annular groove 104 and is meshed with the rack 8, the gear can be driven to drive the spray pipe 3 to reversely rotate by 90 degrees, then the rotating wheel 10 continuously slides in the right annular groove 104 and is meshed with the other special-shaped gear 9, the rotating wheel 10 can be driven to drive the spray pipe 3 to reversely rotate by 45 degrees again, at the moment, the spray head on the spray pipe 3 is restored to the initial direction and is vertically sprayed downwards, the multi-angle spray cleaning function is realized, and the cleaning effect is improved; in the moving process of the spray pipe 3, the mechanical telescopic rod 32 is driven to slide on the supporting plate 101 and the mechanical telescopic rod 32 is driven to stretch up and down, so that the moving stability of the spray pipe 3 can be improved; when the spray is clean, the air cylinder 53 is started to drive the second movable rod 5 to move through the first movable rod 4, the moving direction of the second movable rod 5 and the moving direction of the first movable rod 4 are opposite, a plurality of first placing plates 43 on the first movable rod 4 and the second movable rod 5 can be driven to move relatively or oppositely with a plurality of second placing plates 51, the opening and closing functions of the scissors, the surgical forceps and other instruments are realized, the problem that the cleaning blind areas at the positions of the middle hinge position, the side edges and the like are difficult to clean is solved, and the cleaning effect is improved.
In summary, the present invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for an apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a frame body, a driving piece, an adjusting part and a supporting part, wherein the driving piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body, the output end of the driving piece is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame body, and a rotating rod is arranged on the rotating shaft; the adjustment section includes: the device comprises a spray pipe, a left annular groove, a right annular groove, a sliding rod and a rotating wheel, wherein a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the other end of the spray pipe is rotationally connected with the sliding rod, the rotating wheel slides in the right annular groove, a rack is arranged on the right annular groove, and the rack can be meshed with the rotating wheel; the sliding rod is respectively connected with the rotating rod and the left annular groove in a sliding way, the left annular groove and the right annular groove are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body, and the left annular groove and the right annular groove are symmetrically arranged; the support portion includes: the telescopic device comprises a telescopic piece, a first moving rod, a second moving rod and a connecting rod, wherein the telescopic piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a frame body, the second moving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic piece, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are all arranged in the frame body in a penetrating mode, the first moving rod and the second moving rod are both connected to the connecting rod in a sliding mode, the connecting rod is hinged to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the frame body, a plurality of lower connecting plates are arranged on the first moving rod, a plurality of first placing plates are arranged on the lower connecting plates, a plurality of second placing plates are arranged on the second moving rod, and limiting pins are arranged on the first placing plates and the second placing plates; the cleaning device can support a plurality of instruments through the supporting part, can clean the plurality of instruments at the same time, realizes batch cleaning function, improves cleaning efficiency, can realize electric opening and closing of the instruments such as scissors, pliers and the like through the telescopic piece and the connecting rod, cleans the middle hinged positions, side edges and the like of the instruments such as scissors, pliers and the like, and solves the problem that the cleaning blind areas at the middle hinged positions, the side edges and the like are difficult to clean; the spray angle of the spray head can be adjusted through the adjusting part, so that the multi-angle spray cleaning function is realized, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Of course, the present invention is capable of other various embodiments and its several details are capable of modification and variation in light of the present invention, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.