CN116690390B - Application method of cleaning device for discharge pipe of seeder - Google Patents
Application method of cleaning device for discharge pipe of seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN116690390B CN116690390B CN202310959829.3A CN202310959829A CN116690390B CN 116690390 B CN116690390 B CN 116690390B CN 202310959829 A CN202310959829 A CN 202310959829A CN 116690390 B CN116690390 B CN 116690390B
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- plate
- discharge pipe
- pipe
- supporting
- water
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/08—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing combined with fluid systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally
- B24B5/10—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally involving a horizontal tool spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B5/40—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding tubes internally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning and maintenance of a seeding machine, in particular to a cleaning device for a discharging pipe of a seeding machine, which comprises a cleaning box, a carrier plate, a cleaning assembly and a fixing assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning and maintenance of a seeder, in particular to a use method of a cleaning device for a discharge pipe of the seeder.
Background
In the long-time use process of the seeder, the inside of the discharge pipe is easy to block, the seed discharging and the seeding effect can be influenced, if the inside of the discharge pipe is seriously blocked, the discharge pipe needs to be detached for cleaning, the cleaning device is needed for cleaning the discharge pipe of the seeder, the outside of the discharge pipe is flushed through the cleaning device, and the inside of the discharge pipe is cleaned.
However, there is certain defect in current belt cleaning device in the use, current belt cleaning device is when washing the material discharging pipe outside, do not accomplish circulating water, the water is extravagant, the washing cost is high, and when not enough environmental protection, current belt cleaning device clearance is discharged the material pipe inside, not fix the material discharging pipe, the clearance in-process, it can appear the swing to arrange the material pipe, lead to arranging the material pipe impaired, simultaneously, the in-process of arranging the material pipe is discharged in the clearance still appears discharging the material pipe circumstances that flies out easily, use safe and reliable inadequately, current belt cleaning device is to the not enough comprehensiveness of arranging the inside clearance of material pipe and not thoroughly, and can't clear up the inner wall of the material pipe of arranging of different diameter sizes, the scope of application is narrower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a use method of a cleaning device for a discharge pipe of a seeder.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a use method for belt cleaning device of discharging pipe of seeder, this belt cleaning device of discharging pipe of being used for seeder includes washs case, carrier plate, clearance subassembly and fixed subassembly, the vertical division board that is fixed with in the washs case, the horizontal support board that is located division board one side of washs incasement, the carrier plate removes the cooperation on the backup pad, carrier plate in the device can drive second motor round trip movement, and then drive the emery wheel round trip movement in discharging pipe, make the device can accomplish the clearance to discharging pipe inner wall more fast, the clearance subassembly is installed at the carrier plate top, the filter plate is fixed with to the side level that is located the division board and keeps away from the backup pad in the washs the incasement, the top of filter plate is fixed with the brace table, support piece is all installed at brace table top both ends, the mounting groove has been seted up at the brace table top, the fixing component is arranged at the mounting groove on the supporting table, the fixing component is positioned between the two supporting pieces, the device fixes the discharging pipe by using the fixing component, on one hand, damage to the discharging pipe can be avoided, in the cleaning process, if the discharging pipe is not fixed, swing or deformation can possibly occur, the discharging pipe can be effectively avoided by using the fixing component, on the other hand, the discharging pipe is effectively avoided, the situation that the rotating rod and the grinding wheel throw the discharging pipe out is effectively avoided, and further danger is avoided when an operator uses the device, on the other hand, the discharging pipe can be ensured to remain stable in the cleaning process, the grinding wheel can clean the inner wall of the discharging pipe more accurately and finely, a plurality of spray heads for spraying water are upwards arranged at the top of the supporting table, the device supports the discharging pipe by the supporting pieces, the two rotating rollers in the supporting piece can enable the discharge pipe to smoothly roll, so that the angle of the discharge pipe is more convenient to adjust, the speed of the device for cleaning the discharge pipe is further increased, in addition, due to the design of the rotating rollers, friction and loss of the discharge pipe in the cleaning process are smaller, the device is used for cleaning the inner wall of the discharge pipe by fixing the discharge pipe through the fixing assembly, the carrier plate drives the grinding wheel to polish and clean along one sector of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is loosened through the fixing assembly, the grinding wheel drives the discharge pipe to rotate on the supporting piece, and the polishing sector is adjusted, so that the inner wall of the discharge pipe can be cleaned more comprehensively and thoroughly;
the cleaning assembly comprises a bottom plate, a lifting plate and a second motor, the bottom plate is fixed at the top of the carrier plate, a plurality of supporting rods are vertically fixed at the top of the bottom plate, the lifting plate is in lifting fit with the supporting rods, the second motor is horizontally arranged at the top of the lifting plate, one end, close to the supporting table, of the second motor is connected with a rotating rod through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the second motor, of the rotating rod is provided with a grinding wheel.
Preferably, the height of the supporting plate is flush with the height of the filter plate, the bottom of the partition plate is welded with the top of the supporting plate, and the space below the supporting plate in the cleaning box is communicated with the space below the filter plate.
Preferably, the slide bars are horizontally fixed on two sides of the top of the support plate, the slide blocks are welded on two sides of the top of the support plate, the slide blocks are sleeved on the slide bars, the slide blocks are in sliding fit with the slide bars, and the support plate is movably matched on the two slide bars through the slide blocks at the bottom.
Preferably, the top of the support plate is positioned between the two sliding rods, a first toothed plate is horizontally welded, a first gear meshed with the first toothed plate is in running fit with the bottom of the support plate, and a first motor for driving the first gear to rotate is vertically arranged at the top of the support plate.
Preferably, the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of sliding holes which respectively correspond to the plurality of supporting rods, the plurality of supporting rods respectively penetrate through the plurality of sliding holes, and the lifting plate is in lifting fit with the plurality of supporting rods through the sliding holes.
Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder is vertically installed to the bottom plate bottom, the top of pneumatic cylinder is vertical to be equipped with the push rod, the top and the lifter plate bottom of push rod are fixed, the device passes through the pneumatic cylinder drive, utilize the lifter plate to adjust the height of second motor, and then adjust the height of emery wheel, through adjusting the height of emery wheel, on the one hand, can ensure that the emery wheel can fully contact row material pipe inner wall, on the other hand, adjust the height of emery wheel and still can make cleaning work more smooth and easy and high-efficient, if the emery wheel highly unsuitable, can lead to the emery wheel to rotate unsmoothly or the cleaning performance is not good, on the other hand, make the emery wheel polish row material pipe inner wall of different internal diameter sizes, and then make the device wash row material pipe of more models.
Preferably, the supporting bench is hollow structure inside, the supporting bench is inside to be provided with the water pump, the water inlet end of water pump is provided with the drinking-water pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe stretches into the filter plate below downwards, the play water end of water pump is connected with the water supply pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the water supply pipe is connected with the person in charge, a plurality of shower nozzle all is connected with the person in charge, the device draws water through the water pump, and wash the clearance to the drainage pipe through shower nozzle water spray, the water after the clearance is filtered through the filter plate after entering into the washing bottom of the case portion, be taken out by the water pump once more, this kind of circulating water's mode can practice thrift the water resource effectively, reduce the washing cost, and reduced the emission of waste water.
Preferably, the support member comprises a base and two rotating rollers, wherein the base is fixed on the top of the support table, and the two rotating rollers are in rotating fit on the top of the base.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes mounting bracket, jacking rod and push-pull rod, the mounting bracket is fixed in the mounting groove, jacking rod and push-pull rod go up and down respectively to cooperate at the both ends of mounting bracket, the top of jacking rod is fixed with the cross-section and is the layer board of "V" style of calligraphy structure, the push-pull rod is the "L" type structure of inversion, the top of push-pull rod just is located the department installs the clamp plate that the cross-section is the "V" type of inversion directly over the layer board, the mounting bracket and clamp plate cross-section all are "V" style of calligraphy structure in the fixed subassembly of the device, can fix the discharge tube better, avoid appearing rocking or not hard up in the cleaning process etc. the condition, the jacking rod is close to the vertical welding of one side of push-pull rod has the second pinion, the vertical welding of one side of push-pull rod is close to the jacking rod has the third pinion, the running fit has the second gear between second pinion and the third pinion, the second pinion meshes with second pinion and the third pinion, the one side level that the mounting bracket kept away from the second pinion has the third motor of second pinion pivoted.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the device supports the discharge pipe through the support piece, the two rotating rollers in the support piece can enable the discharge pipe to smoothly roll, so that the angle of the discharge pipe is more convenient to adjust, the speed of the device for cleaning the discharge pipe is further increased, in addition, the rotating rollers are designed, friction and loss of the discharge pipe in the cleaning process are smaller, the device is used for cleaning the inner wall of the discharge pipe by fixing the discharge pipe through the fixing component, the carrier plate drives the lower grinding wheel to polish and clean along one sector of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is loosened through the fixing component, the grinding wheel drives the discharge pipe to rotate on the support piece, and the polishing sector is adjusted, so that the inner wall of the discharge pipe can be cleaned more comprehensively and thoroughly.
According to the invention, the fixing assembly is used for fixing the discharging pipe, on one hand, damage to the discharging pipe can be avoided, in the cleaning process, if the discharging pipe is not fixed, swing or deformation can occur, so that the discharging pipe is damaged, and the fixing assembly is used for effectively avoiding the occurrence of the situation, protecting the discharging pipe, on the other hand, the situation that a rotating rod and a grinding wheel throw out the discharging pipe is effectively avoided, and further danger is avoided when an operator uses the device, so that the use safety and reliability of the device are improved, on the other hand, the discharging pipe can be ensured to be kept stable in the cleaning process, the grinding wheel can clean the inner wall of the discharging pipe more accurately and finely, the cleaning quality of the device on the discharging pipe is improved, the cross sections of the supporting plate and the pressing plate in the fixing assembly of the device are of a V-shaped structure, the discharging pipe can be better fixed, the shaking or loosening and other situations in the cleaning process are avoided, and the stability is improved.
According to the invention, the grinding wheel is stretched into the discharge pipe by the rotating rod, the inner wall of the discharge pipe is polished and cleaned, sediment, dirt and other impurities accumulated in the pipe can be thoroughly removed, so that the interference and influence on subsequent operation are avoided, smooth operation of the seeder is ensured, furthermore, the sediment and dirt on the inner wall of the discharge pipe can accelerate corrosion and abrasion of the pipe wall, the polishing and cleaning can prolong the service life of the pipe wall, the frequency of replacement and maintenance is reduced, the carrier plate in the device can drive the second motor to move back and forth, the grinding wheel is driven to move back and forth in the discharge pipe, the device can complete cleaning of the inner wall of the discharge pipe more rapidly, the device is driven by the hydraulic cylinder, the height of the second motor is adjusted by the lifting plate, the height of the grinding wheel is adjusted, on one hand, the grinding wheel can be ensured to be fully contacted with the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the dirt and impurities in the pipe can be cleaned more thoroughly, on the other hand, the adjusted height can also enable the cleaning operation to be smoother and more efficient, if the lifting plate is not suitable for cleaning the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the inner wall can not be cleaned, and the inner diameter of the device can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the inner diameter of the grinding wheel can not be cleaned, on the other hand, the device can not be cleaned properly, and the inner diameter of the device can be more completely has good effect can be cleaned, and can be prevented from being more than the cleaning due to the inner diameter.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a carrier structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a support table of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the support member of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning box; 101. a support plate; 102. a filter plate; 103. a slide bar; 104. a first toothed plate; 105. a partition plate; 2. a carrier plate; 201. a slide block; 202. a first gear; 203. a first motor; 3. cleaning the assembly; 301. a bottom plate; 302. a support rod; 303. a lifting plate; 304. a hydraulic cylinder; 305. a second motor; 306. a rotating rod; 307. grinding wheel; 4. a support table; 401. a spray head; 402. a water pump; 403. a water supply pipe; 404. a main pipe; 405. a water pumping pipe; 406. a mounting groove; 5. a support; 501. a base; 502. a rotating roller; 6. a fixing assembly; 601. a mounting frame; 602. a lifting rod; 603. a supporting plate; 604. a push-pull rod; 605. a pressing plate; 606. a second toothed plate; 607. a third toothed plate; 608. a second gear; 609. and a third motor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the method for using a cleaning device for a discharge pipe of a seeding machine according to the present invention includes a cleaning tank 1, a carrier plate 2, a cleaning component 3 and a fixing component 6, wherein a partition plate 105 is vertically fixed in the cleaning tank 1, a support plate 101 is horizontally fixed at one side of the partition plate 105 in the cleaning tank 1, the carrier plate 2 is movably matched with the support plate 101, the carrier plate 2 in the device can drive a second motor 305 to move back and forth, and further drive a grinding wheel 307 to move back and forth in the discharge pipe, so that the device can more rapidly clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe, thereby enabling the use efficiency of the device to be higher, the cleaning component 3 is mounted at the top of the carrier plate 2, a filter plate 102 is horizontally fixed at one side of the cleaning tank 1 away from the support plate 101, and a support table 4 is fixed at the top of the filter plate 102, the supporting pieces 5 are arranged at two ends of the top of the supporting table 4, the supporting table 4 is provided with the mounting groove 406, the fixing component 6 is arranged at the mounting groove 406 on the supporting table 4, the fixing component 6 is arranged between the two supporting pieces 5, the device can prevent damage to the discharging pipe by using the fixing component 6, on one hand, in the cleaning process, if the discharging pipe is not fixed, swing or deformation can occur, thereby damaging the discharging pipe, the fixing component 6 can effectively prevent the situation, protect the discharging pipe, on the other hand, effectively prevent the situation that the discharging pipe is thrown out by the rotating rod 306 and the sand wheel 307, further avoid danger when an operator uses the device, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the device, on the other hand, ensuring that the discharging pipe is kept stable in the cleaning process, the grinding wheel 307 can clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe more accurately and more finely, so that the cleaning quality of the device on the discharge pipe is improved, the top of the supporting table 4 is upwards provided with a plurality of spray heads 401 for spraying water, the device supports the discharge pipe through the supporting piece 5, two rotating rollers 502 in the supporting piece 5 can enable the discharge pipe to smoothly roll, the angle of the discharge pipe is more convenient to adjust, the speed of the device for cleaning the discharge pipe is further accelerated, in addition, the rotating rollers 502 are designed, friction and loss of the discharge pipe in the cleaning process are smaller, the device cleans the inner wall of the discharge pipe by fixing the discharge pipe through the fixing component 6, the carrier plate 2 drives the lower grinding wheel 307 to polish and clean along one sector of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is loosened through the fixing component 6, the grinding wheel 307 drives the discharge pipe to rotate on the supporting piece 5, and polishing sectors are adjusted, so that the inner wall of the discharge pipe can be cleaned more comprehensively and thoroughly;
wherein, clear up subassembly 3 includes bottom plate 301, lifter plate 303 and second motor 305, and bottom plate 301 is fixed at carrier plate 2 top, and the vertical a plurality of bracing piece 302 that is fixed with in bottom plate 301 top, lifter plate 303 lift fit on a plurality of bracing piece 302, and second motor 305 horizontal installation is at lifter plate 303 top, and the one end that second motor 305 is close to brace table 4 is connected with bull stick 306 through the pivot, and the one end that second motor 305 was kept away from to bull stick 306 is installed emery wheel 307.
In an alternative implementation of this embodiment, the height of support plate 101 is flush with the height of filter plate 102, the bottom of divider plate 105 is welded to the top of support plate 101, and the space under support plate 101 in purge bin 1 is in communication with the space under filter plate 102.
In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, slide bars 103 are horizontally fixed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate 101, sliding blocks 201 are welded on two sides of the top of the carrier plate 2, the sliding blocks 201 are sleeved on the slide bars 103, the sliding blocks 201 are in sliding fit with the slide bars 103, and the carrier plate 2 is movably matched on the two slide bars 103 through the sliding blocks 201 at the bottom.
In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, a first toothed plate 104 is welded horizontally between two sliding rods 103 at the top of the supporting plate 101, a first gear 202 meshed with the first toothed plate 104 is matched with the bottom of the carrier plate 2 in a rotating manner, and a first motor 203 for driving the first gear 202 to rotate is vertically installed at the top of the carrier plate 2.
In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, a plurality of sliding holes corresponding to the plurality of supporting rods 302 are formed in the lifting plate 303, and the plurality of supporting rods 302 respectively penetrate through the plurality of sliding holes, and the lifting plate 303 is in lifting fit with the plurality of supporting rods 302 through the sliding holes.
In an alternative implementation manner of this embodiment, the bottom of the bottom plate 301 is vertically provided with the hydraulic cylinder 304, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 304 is vertically provided with the push rod, the top of the push rod is fixed with the bottom of the lifting plate 303, the device is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 304, the lifting plate 303 is utilized to adjust the height of the second motor 305, and then the height of the grinding wheel 307 is adjusted, on one hand, the grinding wheel 307 can be ensured to be fully contacted with the inner wall of the discharge pipe through adjusting the height of the grinding wheel 307, so that the device can clean dirt and impurities in a pipeline more thoroughly, on the other hand, the height of the grinding wheel 307 can be adjusted to enable the cleaning operation to be smoother and more efficient, if the height of the grinding wheel 307 is not suitable, the grinding wheel 307 can be prevented from rotating smoothly or the cleaning effect is poor, so that the working efficiency is affected, on the other hand, the grinding wheel 307 can polish the inner walls of the discharge pipes with different inner diameters, and further the device can clean the discharge pipes with different types, so that the application range of the device is improved.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the inside hollow structure that is of brace table 4, the inside water pump 402 that is provided with of brace table 4, the water inlet end of water pump 402 is provided with water pumping pipe 405, water pumping pipe 405 keeps away from the one end of water pump 402 and stretches into filter plate 102 below downwards, the water outlet end of water pump 402 is connected with water delivery pipe 403, water delivery pipe 403 keeps away from the one end of water pump 402 and is connected with main pipe 404, a plurality of shower nozzle 401 all is connected with main pipe 404, the device draws water through water pump 402, and wash the clearance to the drain pipe through shower nozzle 401 water spray, the water after the clearance is filtered through filter plate 102 and is got into the purge bin 1 bottom, is taken out by water pump 402 once more, this kind of circulating water's mode can effectively practice thrift the water resource, the washing cost is reduced, and the emission of waste water has been reduced.
In an alternative implementation of this embodiment, the support 5 is composed of a base 501 and two rollers 502, the base 501 is fixed on top of the support table 4, and the two rollers 502 are in a rotating fit on top of the base 501.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment, the fixing component 6 includes a mounting frame 601, a lifting rod 602 and a push-pull rod 604, the mounting frame 601 is fixed in the mounting groove 406, the lifting rod 602 and the push-pull rod 604 are respectively in lifting fit with two ends of the mounting frame 601, a supporting plate 603 with a V-shaped cross section is fixed at the top of the lifting rod 602, the push-pull rod 604 is in an inverted L-shaped structure, a pressing plate 605 with an inverted V-shaped cross section is installed at the upper part of the push-pull rod 604 and right above the supporting plate 603, the cross sections of the supporting plate 603 and the pressing plate 605 in the fixing component 6 of the device are in a V-shaped structure, a discharging pipe can be better fixed, shaking or loosening and other conditions are avoided in the cleaning process, so that stability is improved, a second toothed plate 606 is vertically welded at one side of the lifting rod 602, which is close to the lifting rod 602, a third toothed plate is vertically welded at one side of the lifting rod 604, a second toothed plate 606 and a third toothed plate 608 are vertically welded at one side of the mounting frame 601, a second toothed plate 608 is in a rotating fit with a second gear 608, and a third toothed plate 608 are rotatably meshed with the second toothed plate 607 and the third toothed plate 608 are rotatably arranged at one side of the second toothed plate 608 and the third toothed plate 608 is meshed with the third toothed plate 608 and the third toothed plate 608 is arranged at the side of the second toothed plate 608 and the third toothed plate 608 is opposite side and the third toothed plate is arranged.
When in use, firstly, cleaning water is filled below the supporting plate 101 and the filter plate 102 in the cleaning box 1, the discharge pipe of the seeder is placed on the two supporting pieces 5, the water pump 402 pumps the cleaning water through the water pumping pipe 405 and sends the cleaning water to the main pipe 404 through the water pumping pipe 403, the main pipe 404 sprays water to the discharge pipe through the plurality of spray heads 401, the device pumps water through the water pump 402 and sprays water to flush and clean the discharge pipe through the spray heads 401, the cleaned water enters the bottom of the cleaning box 1 after being filtered by the filter plate 102 and is pumped out again by the water pump 402, the circulating water mode can effectively save water resources, reduce cleaning cost, reduce the discharge of waste water, protect environment, be a relatively environment-friendly and economical cleaning mode, have better popularization and application prospect, then the second gear 608 is driven to rotate through the third motor 609, the second gear 608 is meshed with the second toothed plate 606 and the third toothed plate 607 to drive the lifting rod 602 and the push-pull rod 604 to move up and down, the lifting rod 602 and the push-pull rod 604 move in opposite directions, the lifting rod 602 moves upwards, the push-pull rod 604 moves downwards, the supporting plate 603 at the top of the lifting rod 602 and the pressing plate 605 on the push-pull rod 604 cooperate with extruding the discharging pipe to fix the discharging pipe, the device fixes the discharging pipe by using the fixing component 6, on one hand, the device can avoid damaging the discharging pipe, and during the cleaning process, if the discharging pipe is not fixed, swing or deformation can possibly occur, thereby damaging the discharging pipe, the fixing component 6 can effectively avoid the occurrence of the situation, protect the discharging pipe, on the other hand, effectively avoid the situation that the rotating rod 306 and the sand wheel 307 throw the discharging pipe out, and further avoid danger when an operator uses the device, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the device, on the other hand, the device can ensure that the discharging pipe is kept stable in the cleaning process, the grinding wheel 307 can clean the inner wall of the discharging pipe more accurately and more finely, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the device on the discharging pipe, the cross sections of the supporting plate 603 and the pressing plate 605 in the fixing component 6 of the device are of V-shaped structures, the discharging pipe can be better fixed, the shaking or loosening and other conditions in the cleaning process are avoided, thereby improving the stability, then, the lifting plate 303 is driven to move through the hydraulic cylinder 304, the height of the second motor 305 is regulated, the rotating rod 306 and the grinding wheel 307 are driven to rotate over against the center of the discharging pipe through the first motor 203, the first gear 202 is meshed with the first toothed plate 104 to drive the carrier plate 2 to move through the moving carrier plate 2, the rotating rod 306 and the grinding wheel 307 are stretched into the discharging pipe, the height of the grinding wheel 307 is regulated again, the outer side wall of the grinding wheel 307 is attached to the inner side wall of the discharging pipe, the second motor 305 drives the grinding wheel 307 to rotate through the rotating rod 306, the inner wall of the discharging pipe attached to the grinding wheel 307 is polished and cleaned, the position of the grinding wheel 307 is changed by moving the carrier plate 2 back and forth, the sector attached to the grinding wheel 307 in the discharging pipe is polished, the grinding wheel 307 is stretched into the discharging pipe by the rotating rod 306, the inner wall of the discharging pipe is polished and cleaned, sediment, dirt and other impurities accumulated in the pipe can be thoroughly removed, so that the interference and influence on subsequent operation are avoided, smooth operation of the planter is ensured, in addition, the sediment and dirt on the inner wall of the discharging pipe can accelerate corrosion and abrasion of the pipe wall, the polishing and cleaning can prolong the service life of the pipe wall, and reduce the frequency of replacement and maintenance, the carrier plate 2 in the device can drive the second motor 305 to move back and forth so as to drive the grinding wheel 307 to move back and forth in the discharge pipe, so that the device can clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe more quickly, the use efficiency of the device is higher, the device is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 304, the height of the second motor 305 is regulated by utilizing the lifting plate 303, the height of the grinding wheel 307 is regulated, on one hand, the grinding wheel 307 can be ensured to fully contact the inner wall of the discharge pipe, so that the device can clean dirt and impurities in a pipeline more thoroughly, on the other hand, the height of the grinding wheel 307 is regulated so that the cleaning work is smoother and more efficient, if the height of the grinding wheel 307 is not proper, the rotation of the grinding wheel 307 is possibly unsmooth or the cleaning effect is poor, thereby influencing the working efficiency, on the other hand, the grinding wheel 307 can grind the inner walls of the discharge pipes with different inner diameters, the device can clean the discharge pipes with more types, the application range of the device is improved, finally, after one section in the discharge pipe is cleaned, the device is driven by a third motor 609, the support plate 603 and the pressing plate 605 are regulated, the fixation of the discharge pipe is loosened, the discharge pipe can rotate under the driving of the grinding wheel 307, when the contact surface of the grinding wheel 307 and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is in the uncleaned section, the support plate 603 and the pressing plate 605 are regulated again to fix the discharge pipe, the carrier plate 2 is moved back and forth again to change the position of the grinding wheel 307, the section attached to the grinding wheel 307 in the discharge pipe is ground, the discharge pipe inner wall is ground and cleaned through repeated rotation, the device supports the discharge pipe through the support piece 5, the discharge pipe can be smoothly rolled through the two rotary rollers 502 in the support piece 5, make the adjustment of arranging material pipe angle more convenient, and then further accelerate the device and wash the speed of arranging the material pipe, in addition, the design of commentaries on classics roller 502 makes row material pipe less in the friction and the loss that receive of cleaning process, the device is fixed row material pipe to row material pipe inner wall's clearance mode through fixed subassembly 6 earlier, carrier plate 2 drives down grinding wheel 307 and polishes the clearance along arranging a section of material pipe, rethread fixed subassembly 6 loosens row material pipe, grinding wheel 307 drives row material pipe and rotates on support piece 5, adjust the sector of polishing, through this kind of mode, can be to row more comprehensive and more thoroughly of arranging material pipe inner wall clearance.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a method for a belt cleaning device for seeder row material pipe, this belt cleaning device for seeder row material pipe includes washs case (1), carrier plate (2), clearance subassembly (3) and fixed subassembly (6), its characterized in that: the cleaning box is characterized in that a separation plate (105) is vertically fixed in the cleaning box (1), a supporting plate (101) is horizontally fixed on one side of the separation plate (105) in the cleaning box (1), the supporting plate (2) is movably matched with the supporting plate (101), the cleaning assembly (3) is installed at the top of the supporting plate (2), a filter plate (102) is horizontally fixed on one side, away from the supporting plate (101), of the separation plate (105) in the cleaning box (1), a supporting table (4) is fixed at the top of the filter plate (102), supporting pieces (5) are installed at two ends of the top of the supporting table (4), a mounting groove (406) is formed in the top of the supporting table (4), the fixing assembly (6) is installed at the mounting groove (406) on the supporting table (4), and the fixing assembly (6) is located between the two supporting pieces (5), and a plurality of spray heads (401) for spraying water are upwards arranged at the top of the supporting table (4).
The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a bottom plate (301), a lifting plate (303) and a second motor (305), wherein the bottom plate (301) is fixed at the top of the carrier plate (2), a plurality of supporting rods (302) are vertically fixed at the top of the bottom plate (301), the lifting plate (303) is in lifting fit with the plurality of supporting rods (302), the second motor (305) is horizontally arranged at the top of the lifting plate (303), one end, close to the supporting table (4), of the second motor (305) is connected with a rotating rod (306) through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the second motor (305), of the rotating rod (306) is provided with a grinding wheel (307);
the height of the supporting plate (101) is level with the height of the filter plate (102), the bottom of the partition plate (105) is welded with the top of the supporting plate (101), and the space below the supporting plate (101) in the cleaning box (1) is communicated with the space below the filter plate (102);
slide bars (103) are horizontally fixed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate (101), sliding blocks (201) are welded on two sides of the top of the carrier plate (2), the sliding blocks (201) are sleeved on the slide bars (103), the sliding blocks (201) are in sliding fit with the slide bars (103), and the carrier plate (2) is movably matched on the two slide bars (103) through the sliding blocks (201) at the bottom;
a first toothed plate (104) is horizontally welded between the two sliding rods (103) at the top of the supporting plate (101), a first gear (202) meshed with the first toothed plate (104) is in running fit with the bottom of the carrier plate (2), and a first motor (203) for driving the first gear (202) to rotate is vertically arranged at the top of the carrier plate (2);
a plurality of sliding holes corresponding to the plurality of supporting rods (302) are formed in the lifting plate (303), the plurality of supporting rods (302) penetrate through the plurality of sliding holes respectively, and the lifting plate (303) is matched with the plurality of supporting rods (302) in a lifting manner through the sliding holes;
a hydraulic cylinder (304) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (301), a push rod is vertically arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder (304), and the top of the push rod is fixed with the bottom of the lifting plate (303);
the inside of the supporting table (4) is of a hollow structure, a water pump (402) is arranged in the supporting table (4), a water suction pipe (405) is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump (402), one end, far away from the water pump (402), of the water suction pipe (405) downwards stretches into the lower part of the filter plate (102), the water outlet end of the water pump (402) is connected with a water delivery pipe (403), one end, far away from the water pump (402), of the water delivery pipe (403) is connected with a main pipe (404), and a plurality of spray heads (401) are connected with the main pipe (404);
the support piece (5) consists of a base (501) and two rotating rollers (502), the base (501) is fixed at the top of the support table (4), and the two rotating rollers (502) are in rotating fit at the top of the base (501);
the fixing assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (601), a jacking rod (602) and a push-pull rod (604), the mounting frame (601) is fixed in the mounting groove (406), the jacking rod (602) and the push-pull rod (604) are respectively in lifting fit with the two ends of the mounting frame (601), a supporting plate (603) with a V-shaped cross section is fixed at the top of the jacking rod (602), the push-pull rod (604) is in an inverted L-shaped structure, a pressing plate (605) with an inverted V-shaped cross section is arranged at the upper part of the push-pull rod (604) and right above the supporting plate (603), a second toothed plate (606) is vertically welded on one side of the jacking rod (602) close to the push-pull rod (604), a third toothed plate (607) is vertically welded on one side of the mounting frame (601) close to the jacking rod (602), a second gear (608) is rotatably matched between the second toothed plate (606) and the third toothed plate (607), the second gear (608) is meshed with the second toothed plate (606) and the third toothed plate (607), and a second flat gear (608) is meshed with the second toothed plate (608), and a third gear (609) is arranged on one side far away from the second toothed plate (609);
the application method of the cleaning device for the discharge pipe of the seeder specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: the method comprises the steps that cleaning water is filled below a supporting plate (101) and a filter plate (102) in a cleaning box (1), a discharge pipe of a seeder is placed on two supporting pieces (5), the water pump (402) pumps the cleaning water through a water pumping pipe (405) and sends the cleaning water to a main pipe (404) through a water pumping pipe (403), the main pipe (404) sprays water to the discharge pipe through a plurality of spray heads (401), the device pumps water through the water pump (402) and sprays water to clean the discharge pipe through the spray heads (401), and the cleaned water enters the bottom of the cleaning box (1) after being filtered by the filter plate (102) and is pumped out again by the water pump (402);
step two: the second gear (608) is driven to rotate by a third motor (609), the second gear (608) drives the lifting rod (602) and the push-pull rod (604) to move up and down by being meshed with the second toothed plate (606) and the third toothed plate (607), the lifting rod (602) and the push-pull rod (604) move in opposite directions, the lifting rod (602) moves upwards, the push-pull rod (604) moves downwards, and a supporting plate (603) at the top of the lifting rod (602) and a pressing plate (605) on the push-pull rod (604) are matched with each other to extrude a discharging pipe, so that the discharging pipe is fixed;
step three: the lifting plate (303) is driven to move through the hydraulic cylinder (304), the height of the second motor (305) is adjusted, the rotating rod (306) and the grinding wheel (307) are opposite to the center of the discharge pipe, the first motor (203) drives the first gear (202) to rotate, the first gear (202) is meshed with the first toothed plate (104) to drive the carrier plate (2) to move, the rotating rod (306) and the grinding wheel (307) extend into the discharge pipe through the moving carrier plate (2), the height of the grinding wheel (307) is adjusted again, the outer side wall of the grinding wheel (307) is attached to the inner side wall of the discharge pipe, the second motor (305) drives the grinding wheel (307) to rotate through the rotating rod (306), the inner wall attached to the grinding wheel (307) in the discharge pipe is polished and cleaned, the sector attached to the grinding wheel (307) in the discharge pipe is polished by moving the carrier plate (2) back and forth, and the grinding wheel (307) extends into the discharge pipe through the rotating rod (306), and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is polished;
step four: after one section in the discharge pipe is cleaned, the support plate (603) and the pressing plate (605) are driven by the third motor (609), the fixation of the discharge pipe is loosened, the discharge pipe can rotate under the driving of the grinding wheel (307), when the contact surface of the grinding wheel (307) and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is in an unclean section, the support plate (603) and the pressing plate (605) are regulated again to fix the discharge pipe, the position of the grinding wheel (307) is changed by moving the support plate (2) back and forth again, the section, attached to the grinding wheel (307), in the discharge pipe is polished, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is polished and cleaned everywhere by rotating the discharge pipe for a plurality of times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310959829.3A CN116690390B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Application method of cleaning device for discharge pipe of seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310959829.3A CN116690390B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Application method of cleaning device for discharge pipe of seeder |
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| CN116690390A CN116690390A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
| CN116690390B true CN116690390B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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|---|---|
| CN116690390A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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