CN116677797A - Energy recovery device rotates switch - Google Patents
Energy recovery device rotates switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116677797A CN116677797A CN202310808611.8A CN202310808611A CN116677797A CN 116677797 A CN116677797 A CN 116677797A CN 202310808611 A CN202310808611 A CN 202310808611A CN 116677797 A CN116677797 A CN 116677797A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- round hole
- valve
- center line
- shell
- switcher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 26
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/08—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
- F16K11/085—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
- F16K11/0853—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in a single plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/041—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary switcher of an energy recovery device, which belongs to the field of mechanical rotary valves, and is mainly used for controlling the energy recovery device to carry out periodical pressurization and pressure relief and aims at prolonging the service life and the performance of the switcher of the energy recovery device. The invention is composed of an end cover, a valve and a shell, wherein the valve is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, the end cover is arranged at the top end of the shell, two round holes in the valve are communicated with four round holes of the shell, a rotating shaft of the valve extends out from a shaft hole in the center of the end cover and is connected with a motor, and the motor drives the valve to rotate, so that the switching of channels is realized. The pressure release and pressurization process of the switcher is not interrupted, the flow fluctuation and the pressure fluctuation of outflow can be reduced, the service lives of the motor and the switcher are prolonged, and the parallel connection work of a plurality of hydraulic cylinders can be realized by axially connecting a plurality of switchers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rotary switcher of an energy recovery device, and belongs to the field of mechanical rotary valves.
Background
Along with the development of economy, the demand of water resources is rapidly increased, the existing water resource situation is more and more severe, and the development of other water resource supply channels is quickened, so that the sea water desalination is an important industry. In the reverse osmosis sea water desalination process, raw material sea water is required to be pressurized to 5.5-8.0MPa, and 45% of the sea water is separated into desalinated product water through the differentiation of a reverse osmosis membrane, so that more than half of concentrated sea water is discharged in the form of high-pressure strong brine (more than 5 MPa), a large amount of energy is wasted, and the recovery and utilization of the residual pressure of the strong brine are of great significance in reducing the operation energy consumption and the water production cost of a system.
The liquid energy utilization technology can reduce the whole energy consumption of the reverse osmosis sea water desalination system by 40%, can bring great social and economic benefits, and becomes one of key equipment of the technology. The energy recovery device is mainly divided into a hydraulic turbine type and a positive displacement type. The hydraulic turbine type energy recovery device needs to be converted by two steps of pressure energy, shaft work and pressure energy, the energy recovery efficiency is relatively low (about 85 percent), and the efficiency is drastically reduced when the rated flow rate is deviated; the positive displacement energy recovery device adopts direct exchange of pressure energy and pressure energy, has the advantages of higher energy recovery efficiency (90-95%), smaller influence by operation flow, large single machine flow and the like, and becomes an important product for research, development and popularization at home and abroad.
The valve-controlled energy recovering device belongs to a positive displacement product and mainly comprises a valve, a hydraulic cylinder and a control unit, wherein the valve is the most critical equipment. Patent CN102351277a discloses a reciprocating sliding block axial sealing fluid pressure switcher, and the working principle of the reciprocating sliding block axial sealing fluid pressure switcher is that a hydraulic rod drives a piston shaft body to reciprocate in the switcher, so that the channel switching between high-pressure brine and pressure-relief brine is realized. The invention needs to be perfected in that: firstly, the switcher needs to be frequently started and stopped when in work, so that the service life of the switcher is shortened; secondly, when the switcher is in a switching operation state, the switcher needs to wait for pressurization and pressure relief, and the output flow is unstable, so that larger flow fluctuation and pressure fluctuation are caused; thirdly, the work realization of the switcher requires the linkage of multiple controls of the motor and the hydraulic rod, and the control mode is complex. In order to improve the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses a rotary switcher of an energy recovery device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to prolong the service life of a switcher and reduce flow fluctuation and pressure fluctuation of a device. The technical scheme of the invention is specifically described as follows: the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device structurally comprises an end cover, a valve and a shell; the valve is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, the end cover is arranged at the top end of the shell, and the end cover is connected with the shell in a welding way; the first round hole of the shell, the second round hole of the shell, the third round hole of the shell and the fourth round hole of the shell are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the shell, and the diameter of the first round hole of the shell, the diameter of the second round hole of the shell, the diameter of the third round hole of the shell and the diameter of the fourth round hole of the shell are the same; two round holes with the same diameter are formed in the valve, namely a first round hole of the valve and a second round hole of the valve; the rotating shaft of the valve extends out from the shaft hole in the center of the end cover; the outer diameter of the end cover is the same as the outer diameter of the shell.
In the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device, the shell is a hollow cylinder, the bottom end is sealed, and the top end is opened.
In the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device, the valve is a cylinder, and the top end of the valve is provided with a cylindrical rotating shaft.
In the energy recovery device rotation switcher, the end cover is circular, and the center of the end cover is provided with a shaft hole.
In the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device, the center line of the first round hole of the valve is parallel to the center line of the second round hole of the valve.
In the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device, the center line of the first round hole of the valve and the center line of the second round hole of the valve are perpendicular to the center line of the valve.
In the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device, the shortest distances from the center line of the first round hole of the valve and the center line of the second round hole of the valve to the center line of the valve are equal.
In the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device, the center line of the first round hole of the valve, the center line of the second round hole of the valve, the center line of the first round hole of the shell, the center line of the second round hole of the shell, the center line of the third round hole of the shell and the center line of the fourth round hole of the shell are coplanar.
In the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device, the first round hole of the valve and the second round hole of the valve divide the circumference of the plane where the center line of the first round hole of the valve and the center line of the second round hole of the valve are located into eight sections of equal arc lengths, and the diameter of the first round hole of the valve meets the following conditions:
wherein N1 is the diameter of a first round hole of the valve, and the unit is millimeter;
r1 is the radius R1 of the outer cylindrical surface of the valve, and the unit is millimeter;
the distance from the center line of the first round hole of the valve to the center line of the second round hole of the valve is as follows:
wherein M1 is the distance from the center line of the first round hole of the valve to the center line of the second round hole of the valve, and the unit is millimeter.
In the above-mentioned energy recovery device rotates the switcher, the first round hole of casing, the second round hole of casing, the third round hole of casing, the fourth round hole of casing divide into eight equal arc lengths with the interior cylinder of casing at the central line of the first round hole of casing, the central line of the second round hole of casing, the central line of the third round hole of casing, the planar circumference that the central line of the fourth round hole of casing is located, and the diameter of the first round hole of casing satisfies:
wherein N2 is the diameter of the first round hole of the shell, R2 is the radius of the inner cylindrical surface of the shell, and the unit is millimeter.
In the above-mentioned energy recovery device rotation switcher, the outer cylindrical radius of the valve and the inner cylindrical radius of the housing satisfy:
wherein R1 is the radius of the outer cylindrical surface of the valve, R2 is the radius of the inner cylindrical surface of the shell, and the unit is millimeter.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, a pressurizing and pressure releasing process is not required to wait in the working process of the valve, so that the flow fluctuation and pressure fluctuation of the outflow are reduced, and the working efficiency of the switcher is higher;
the invention adopts the motor to drive the valve to rotate to complete the channel switching, the control structure and the control mode are simpler, the motor does not need to be started and stopped frequently, and the service lives of the motor and the switcher are prolonged;
the invention can axially connect a plurality of energy recovery device rotary switchers to realize the parallel operation of a plurality of hydraulic cylinders.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a rotary switch of an energy recovery device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the valve of FIG. 1, taken along line A-A;
FIG. 3 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of the rotary switch of the energy recovery device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the rotary switch of the energy recovery device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the turning switch of the energy recovery device according to the present invention in an off state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the working state of the rotary switch of the energy recovery device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the turning switch of the energy recovery device in the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-end caps; 2-valve; 3-a housing; a 4-switch; a 5-high pressure brine inlet pipe; 6-a first connection tube; 7-a second connecting pipe; 8-a pressure relief brine outlet pipe; 9-a first hydraulic cylinder; 10-a first piston; 11-a first low pressure seawater inlet check valve; 12-a first pressurized seawater outlet check valve; 13-a second hydraulic cylinder; 14-a second piston; 15-a second low pressure seawater inlet check valve; 16-a second pressurized seawater outlet check valve; 111-a first round hole of the valve; 112-a valve second round hole; 113-a housing first round hole; 114-a housing second round hole; 115-a third circular hole of the shell; 116-a fourth round hole of the shell; 121-shaft holes; 122-rotating shaft; n1 is the diameter of the first round hole of the valve; r1 is the radius of the outer cylindrical surface of the valve; m1-distance from the center line of the first round hole of the valve to the center line of the second round hole of the valve; n2 is the diameter of the first round hole of the shell; r2-inner cylindrical radius of the shell.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the technical scheme and beneficial effects of the invention more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the following examples are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without any inventive effort, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be stated that the terms "top", "bottom"; "inner", "outer"; the positional relationship indicated by "first", "second", etc. is based on the orientation shown in the drawings only for convenience of description of the present invention, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the components referred to have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a rotary switch of an energy recovery device in a disassembled structure, wherein the rotary switch of the energy recovery device comprises an end cover 1, a valve 2 and a shell 3; the valve 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 3, the end cover 1 is arranged at the top end of the shell 3, and the end cover 1 is welded with the shell 3; the first round hole 113, the second round hole 114, the third round hole 115 and the fourth round hole 116 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the shell 3, and the diameter of the first round hole 113, the diameter of the second round hole 114, the diameter of the third round hole 115 and the diameter of the fourth round hole 116 are the same; two round holes with the same diameter are formed in the valve 2, namely a valve first round hole 111 and a valve second round hole 112; the rotating shaft 122 of the valve 2 extends out from the shaft hole 121 in the center of the end cover 1; the outer diameter of the end cap 1 is the same as the outer diameter of the housing 3.
The shell 3 is a hollow cylinder, the bottom end is sealed, and the top end is open.
The valve 2 is a cylinder, and a cylindrical rotating shaft 122 is arranged at the top end of the valve 2.
The end cap 1 is circular, and has a shaft hole 121 in the center.
The center line of the valve first circular hole 111 is parallel to the center line of the valve second circular hole 112.
The center line of the valve first round hole 111 and the center line of the valve second round hole 112 are perpendicular to the center line of the valve 2.
The shortest distances between the center line of the valve first round hole 111 and the center line of the valve second round hole 112 and the center line of the valve 2 are equal.
The center line of the valve first round hole 111, the center line of the valve second round hole 112, the center line of the housing first round hole 113, the center line of the housing second round hole 114, the center line of the housing third round hole 115 and the center line of the housing fourth round hole (116) are coplanar.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the valve 2 in fig. 1, as shown in the drawing, the first circular hole 111 and the second circular hole 112 divide the circumference of the plane where the center line of the first circular hole 111 and the center line of the second circular hole 112 are located into eight equal arc lengths, and the diameter of the first circular hole 111 satisfies:
wherein N1 is the diameter of the first round hole 111 of the valve, and the unit is millimeter;
r1 is the radius R1 of the outer cylindrical surface of the valve 2, and the unit is millimeter;
the distance from the center line of the first circular hole 111 to the center line of the second circular hole 112 of the valve is as follows:
where M1 is the distance in millimeters from the center line of the first valve circular hole 111 to the center line of the second valve circular hole 112.
Fig. 3 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the housing 3 in fig. 1, where as shown in the drawing, the first housing circular hole 113, the second housing circular hole 114, the third housing circular hole 115 and the fourth housing circular hole 116 divide the circumference of the plane where the inner cylindrical surface of the housing 3 is located at the center line of the first housing circular hole 113, the center line of the second housing circular hole 114, the center line of the third housing circular hole 115 and the center line of the fourth housing circular hole 116 into eight equal arc lengths, and the diameter of the first housing circular hole 113 satisfies:
where N2 is the diameter of the first circular hole 113 of the housing, and R2 is the radius of the inner cylindrical surface of the housing 3 in millimeters.
The outer cylindrical surface radius of the valve 2 and the inner cylindrical surface radius of the shell 3 satisfy the following conditions:
wherein R1 is the radius of the outer cylindrical surface of the valve 2, R2 is the radius of the inner cylindrical surface of the shell 3, and the unit is millimeter.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of a rotary switch of an energy recovery device according to the present invention, wherein the rotary shaft of the switch 4 is connected to the main shaft of the motor; the first round hole 113 of the shell is communicated with the high-pressure brine inlet pipe 5; the third round hole 115 of the shell is communicated with the pressure-relief brine outlet pipe 8; the second round hole 114 of the shell is communicated with the first connecting pipe 6, the other end of the first connecting pipe 6 is communicated with the first hydraulic cylinder 9, the first piston 10 is arranged in the first hydraulic cylinder 9, and the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is respectively connected with the first low-pressure seawater inlet check valve 11 and the first pressurized seawater outlet check valve 12. The fourth round hole 116 of the shell is communicated with the second connecting pipe 7, the other end of the second connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the second hydraulic cylinder 13, the second hydraulic cylinder 13 is internally provided with a second piston 14, and the right end of the second hydraulic cylinder 13 is respectively connected with a second low-pressure seawater inlet check valve 15 and a second pressurized seawater outlet check valve 16.
In the above-mentioned energy recovery device rotates the switcher assembly example, because the circumference of the interior cylindrical surface of valve and the circumference of the exterior cylindrical surface of casing are divided into eight equal arc lengths, therefore in the in-process of valve rotation, only just in the valve wall just block up the moment of four round holes of casing and be the off-state, the effect that all the other time valves can play the intercommunication.
The working process of the rotary switcher of the energy recovery device is as follows:
taking the clockwise direction of rotation of the motor as an example.
And S1, when the valve 2 rotates to the position shown in FIG. 5, the high-pressure brine inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the first hydraulic cylinder 9, and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 is communicated with the pressure relief brine outlet pipe 8. The high-pressure brine enters from the high-pressure brine inlet pipe 5, enters into the first hydraulic cylinder 9 from the first connecting pipe 6 through the switcher 4, pushes the first piston 10 to move leftwards, pressurizes the seawater at the left side of the first piston 10, and the pressurized seawater is output from the first pressurized seawater outlet check valve 12; in the second hydraulic cylinder 13, low-pressure seawater enters the second hydraulic cylinder 13 through a second low-pressure inlet seawater check valve 15 to push the second piston 14 to move leftwards, the pressure-released brine on the left side of the second piston 14 flows into the second connecting pipe 7, and enters the pressure-released brine outlet pipe 8 through the switcher 4 to finish the discharge of the pressure-released brine.
S2, the motor rotates to the position shown in FIG. 6, the first round hole 113, the second round hole 114, the third round hole 115 and the fourth round hole 116 are all blocked by the valve 2, and the high-pressure brine inlet pipe 5, the pressure-release brine outlet pipe 8, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 are in a cut-off state.
S3, the motor rotates to the position shown in fig. 7, the shell high-pressure brine inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the second hydraulic cylinder 13, and the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is communicated with the pressure relief brine outlet pipe 8. The high-pressure brine enters from the high-pressure brine inlet pipe 5, enters into the second hydraulic cylinder 13 from the second connecting pipe 7 through the switcher 4, pushes the second piston 14 to move rightwards, pressurizes the seawater on the right side of the second piston 14, and the pressurized seawater is output from the second pressurized seawater outlet check valve 16; in the first hydraulic cylinder 9, low-pressure seawater enters the first hydraulic cylinder 9 through a first low-pressure inlet seawater check valve 11 to push the first piston 10 to move rightwards, pressure-released brine on the right side of the first piston 10 flows into the first connecting pipe 6, and enters the pressure-released brine outlet pipe 8 through the switcher 4 to finish the discharge of the pressure-released brine.
And S4, the motor rotates to the position shown in FIG. 8, the first round hole 113, the second round hole 114, the third round hole 115 and the fourth round hole 116 are all blocked by the valve 2, and the high-pressure brine inlet pipe 5, the pressure-relief brine outlet pipe 8, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 are in a cut-off state. The first and second circular holes 111 and 112 are symmetrically distributed on the valve, so that the subsequent working states are cyclically alternating from the working steps of S1 to S4.
In the working process, along with the continuous rotation of the valve, the round hole of the valve is alternately communicated with the round hole of the shell, so that the pressure relief and pressurization process is ensured to be uninterrupted, and the flow fluctuation and the pressure fluctuation of outflow are reduced.
The foregoing is illustrative of one embodiment of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, but is to be construed as being limited to the appended claims.
Claims (15)
1. An energy recovery device rotates switch, its characterized in that: consists of an end cover (1), a valve (2) and a shell (3); the valve (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (3), the end cover (1) is arranged at the top end of the shell (3), and the end cover (1) is welded with the shell (3); the first round hole (113), the second round hole (114), the third round hole (115) and the fourth round hole (116) are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the shell (3), and the diameter of the first round hole (113), the diameter of the second round hole (114), the diameter of the third round hole (115) and the diameter of the fourth round hole (116) are the same; two round holes with the same diameter are formed in the valve (2), namely a first round hole (111) and a second round hole (112) of the valve; the rotating shaft (122) of the valve (2) extends out of the shaft hole (121) in the center of the end cover (1); the outer diameter of the end cover (1) is the same as the outer diameter of the shell (3).
2. An energy recovery device rotary switcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shell (3) is a hollow cylinder, the bottom end is sealed, and the top end is open.
3. An energy recovery device rotary switcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the valve (2) is a cylinder, and the top end of the valve (2) is provided with a cylindrical rotating shaft (122).
4. An energy recovery device rotary switcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the end cover (1) is round, and the center is provided with a shaft hole (121).
5. An energy recovery device rotary switcher as defined in claim 1, wherein: the center line of the valve first round hole (111) is parallel to the center line of the valve second round hole (112).
6. The energy recovery device rotary switcher of claim 5, wherein: the center line of the valve first round hole (111) and the center line of the valve second round hole (112) are perpendicular to the center line of the valve (2).
7. The energy recovery device rotary switcher of claim 6, wherein: the shortest distances between the center line of the valve first round hole (111) and the center line of the valve second round hole (112) and the center line of the valve (2) are equal.
8. The energy recovery device rotary switcher of claim 7, wherein: the center line of the first round hole (111) of the valve, the center line of the second round hole (112) of the valve, the center line of the first round hole (113) of the shell, the center line of the second round hole (114) of the shell, the center line of the third round hole (115) of the shell and the center line of the fourth round hole (116) of the shell are coplanar.
9. The energy recovery device rotary switcher of claim 8, wherein: the circumference of the plane where the center line of the valve first round hole (111) and the center line of the valve second round hole (112) are located is divided into eight sections of equal arc lengths by the valve first round hole (111) and the valve second round hole (112), and the diameter of the valve first round hole (111) is as follows:
10. wherein N1 is the diameter of a first round hole (111) of the valve, and the unit is millimeter;
r1 is the radius R1 of the outer cylindrical surface of the valve (2), and the unit is millimeter;
the distance from the center line of the valve first round hole (111) to the center line of the valve second round hole (112) is as follows:
11. wherein M1 is the distance from the center line of the first round hole (111) to the center line of the second round hole (112) of the valve, and the unit is millimeter.
12. The energy recovery device rotary switcher of claim 9, wherein: the circumference of the plane where the center line of the first round hole (113), the center line of the second round hole (114), the center line of the third round hole (115) and the center line of the fourth round hole (116) are is divided into eight sections of equal arc lengths by the first round hole (114), the center line of the fourth round hole (116) and the center line of the third round hole (114), and the diameter of the first round hole (113) is as follows:
13. wherein N2 is the diameter of the first round hole (113) of the shell, R2 is the radius of the inner cylindrical surface of the shell (3), and the unit is millimeter.
14. The energy recovery device rotary switcher of claim 10, wherein: the outer cylindrical surface radius of the valve (2) and the inner cylindrical surface radius of the shell (3) meet the following conditions:
15. wherein R1 is the radius of the outer cylindrical surface of the valve (2), and R2 is the radius of the inner cylindrical surface of the shell (3) in mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310808611.8A CN116677797A (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Energy recovery device rotates switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310808611.8A CN116677797A (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Energy recovery device rotates switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN116677797A true CN116677797A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87779253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202310808611.8A Pending CN116677797A (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Energy recovery device rotates switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN116677797A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202310808611.8A patent/CN116677797A/en active Pending
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