CN116664257A - Management server, rental system, and control method for management server - Google Patents

Management server, rental system, and control method for management server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116664257A
CN116664257A CN202211673563.8A CN202211673563A CN116664257A CN 116664257 A CN116664257 A CN 116664257A CN 202211673563 A CN202211673563 A CN 202211673563A CN 116664257 A CN116664257 A CN 116664257A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
lender
information
management server
state information
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Chinese (zh)
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森下秀一
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0645Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0609Buyer or seller confidence or verification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0639Item locations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B29/00Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagram
    • G09B29/10Map spot or coordinate position indicators; Map reading aids

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  • Finance (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a management server, a rental system, and a control method of the management server. The borrowing party (4) can easily borrow the battery (2) arranged on the moving body (5). A management server (7) for managing the lease of a battery (2) between a lender (3) that lends the battery (2) and a lender (4) that borrows the battery (2) is provided with: a receiving unit (701) that receives battery state information from the communication device (51) that indicates the state of each battery (2) provided in the mobile body (5) for each battery (2); a generation unit (703) that generates a map image that is obtained by displaying, on a map corresponding to the current position of the mobile body (5), battery state information that satisfies a predetermined condition among the battery state information included in the battery information received by the reception unit (701); and a transmitting unit (702) that transmits the map image data of the map image generated by the generating unit (703) to the borrowing terminal (80).

Description

Management server, rental system, and control method for management server
Technical Field
The invention relates to a management server, a rental system, and a control method of the management server.
Background
Since electric power charged by renewable energy sources can be used in places other than the charging place, batteries have been used in recent years for the purpose of increasing the proportion of renewable energy sources. Further, a technique using a battery has been proposed in the past (for example, see patent document 1). Patent document 1 discloses an electric vehicle as follows: in an electric vehicle having a main battery mounted to a vehicle body and a drive source that outputs a drive force for traveling by electric power of the main battery, a cradle is provided in the vehicle body that holds a user battery owned by a user so as to be detachable from the main battery and has a function of charging the user battery.
Prior art literature
Patent literature
Patent document 1: japanese patent No. 6882588
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In the prior art, a system may be considered in which a user who owns a user battery (hereinafter referred to as a "lender") lends the user battery to a user of a third party (hereinafter referred to as a "lender"). Through this system, the lender can borrow the user's battery from the lender under the condition that needs the user's battery, can improve the convenience of lender.
However, in this system, when the leased user battery is a user battery provided in a mobile body as described in patent document 1, the leased user battery changes its position together with the movement of the mobile body. Therefore, in this case, if the borrower cannot grasp where the rented user battery is located, the user battery provided in the mobile body cannot be easily borrowed.
The present invention provides a management server, a rental system, and a control method for the management server, which enable a lender to easily borrow a battery provided in a mobile body.
Means for solving the problems
One aspect of the present invention is a management server that manages a lease of a battery between a lender lending the battery and a lender lending the battery, wherein the management server includes: a receiving part, which is from
A communication device provided in a mobile body receives battery information including battery state information indicating a state of the battery for every 5 batteries provided in the mobile body; a generation unit for generating a map image of the ground
A map image is obtained by displaying, on a map corresponding to a current position of the mobile body, the battery state information in which a predetermined condition is satisfied among the battery state information included in the battery information received by the receiving unit; and a transmitting unit that transmits the image data of the map image generated by the generating unit to a lending terminal operated by the lending terminal.
Effect of the invention 0
According to one aspect of the present invention, a borrower can easily borrow a battery provided to a mobile body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the structure of a rental system.
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of the 1 st vehicle.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the structure of the 2 nd vehicle.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the structure of the lender terminal.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of the management server.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing the actions of the rental system.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing the actions of the rental system.
Fig. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the map image 1.
Fig. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the map image of fig. 2.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing the actions of the rental system.
Description of the reference numerals
51 … rental system, 2 … power supply unit (battery), 3 … lender, 4 … lender, 5 … vehicle 1 (mobile), 6 … lender terminal, 7 … management server, 8 … vehicle 2, 51 … vehicle 1 (communication device),
52 … (short-range communication device), 56 … vehicle-mounted battery (mobile body battery), 80 … vehicle-mounted device (borrowing terminal), 543 … charging station control device (control device), 701 … server receiving portion (receiving portion),
702 … server transmitting section (transmitting section), 703 … generating section, IC1 … icon 1, TG1 … map image 1, TG2 … map image 2.
Detailed Description
[1. Structure of rental System ]
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a rental system 1 of the present embodiment.
The rental system 1 is a system that provides a rental service of the power pack 2 between a lender 3 lending the power pack 2 as a portable battery and a lender 4 lending the power pack 2.
The power supply unit 2 corresponds to the battery of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, the rental system 1 of the present embodiment includes: a 1 st vehicle 5 operated by the lender 3; a lender terminal 6 operated by the lender 3; a vehicle-mounted device 80 operated by the lender 4; and a management server 7 that manages leases of the power supply group 2. The in-vehicle device 80 is mounted on the 2 nd vehicle 8 operated by the lender 4. The 1 st vehicle 5, the management server 7, and the 2 nd vehicle 8 are connected to a communication network 9 such as the internet so as to be able to communicate with each other, respectively.
The 1 st vehicle 5 corresponds to the mobile body of the present disclosure. The in-vehicle device 80 corresponds to a lending terminal of the present disclosure.
The power supply unit 2 can be disposed at a predetermined position (e.g., under a seat) of the 1 st vehicle 5. The power supply unit 2 is detachable from the charging station 54 of the 1 st vehicle 5. The power pack 2 has a wireless communication device based on a short-range wireless communication standard such as Bluetooth (registered trademark), and transmits battery state information indicating the state of the power pack 2 and a battery ID (Identification) uniquely identifying the power pack 2 to an external device. The type of the battery (material of the electrode) of the power supply unit 2 is arbitrary.
The lender 3 is a person who has a right to lend the power supply group 2 to a third party, for example, an owner of the power supply group 2 or a person who has a right to transfer the power supply group 2 borrowed from a service provider or the like of the rental system 1. The lender 3 of the present embodiment also has ownership or use rights of the 1 st vehicle 5.
The 1 st vehicle 5 is an electric four-wheel vehicle. The 1 st vehicle 5 includes a 1 st communication device 51, a 2 nd communication device 52, and a 3 rd communication device 53.
The 1 st communication device 51 is a device including a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving data to and from the management server 7, and performs wireless communication using a cellular communication system such as 3G (3 rd generation mobile communication system), 4G (4 th generation mobile communication system), LTE (Long Term Evolution: long term evolution), or 5G (5 th generation mobile communication system).
The 2 nd communication device 52 is a device having a shorter mutual communication distance than the 1 st communication device 51, and is a device including a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving data to and from the lender terminal 6. The 2 nd communication device 52 performs wireless communication by using a communication scheme such as Wi-Fi (registered trademark).
The 3 rd communication device 53 is a device having a shorter mutual communication distance than the 2 nd communication device 52, and is a device including a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving data to and from the power supply unit 2. The 3 rd communication device 53 performs wireless communication by a communication method such as Bluetooth.
The 1 st communication device 51 corresponds to the communication device of the present disclosure. The 2 nd communication device 52 corresponds to the short-range communication device of the present disclosure.
The lender 4 refers to a person having the right to borrow the power pack 2 from the lender 3 for use. The borrower 4 of the present embodiment is a user of the 2 nd vehicle 8.
The 2 nd vehicle 8 is an electric four-wheel vehicle. The 2 nd vehicle 8 includes a 4 th communication device 81. The 4 th communication device 81 is a device including a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving data to and from the management server 7, and performs wireless communication by using a cellular communication system.
The management server 7 is a server computer that provides the above-described lease service, and manages the lease of the power supply group 2 between the lender 3 and the lender 4.
The lender terminal 6 and the in-vehicle device 80 are each devices corresponding to a client computer that accepts the lease service provided from the management server 7.
That is, the lender terminal 6 is a terminal device that performs processing related to lending of the power supply group 2 on the management server 7 based on the operation of the lender 3. The lender terminal 6 is a portable terminal device such as a smart phone or a notebook-type personal computer.
The in-vehicle device 80 is a device that performs processing related to borrowing of the power supply group 2 on the management server 7 based on the operation of the lender 4.
Here, the rental service in the rental system 1 of the present embodiment is premised on items 1 to 8 as follows.
Item 1 is that the lender 3 lends the power supply unit 2 using the current position of the 1 st vehicle 5 as a lending place.
Item 2 is that when the borrower 4 borrows the power supply unit 2, the borrower 4 can exchange the power supply unit 2 to be borrowed with the power supply unit 2 in use itself (so-called exchange method).
Item 3 is that the lender 4 can borrow the power pack 2 even if the lender 4 does not exchange the power pack 2 to be borrowed with the power pack 2 in use.
Item 4 is that even if the lender 4 does not have the power pack 2, the lender 4 can borrow the power pack 2.
The 5 th item is that, when the power supply unit 2 is exchanged by the lender 4, the lender 3 can lend the power supply unit 2 obtained by the exchange. That is, the lender 3 has the right to transfer the power supply unit 2 acquired by the exchange.
Item 6 is that lender 3 obtains an incentive corresponding to the lending performance of power pack 2 from the service provider or the like of rental system 1.
Item 7 is that the incentive obtained by lender 3 varies depending on the manner in which lender 4 borrows power pack 2. That is, the incentive acquired by the lender 3 differs according to the 3 modes described in the 2 nd, 3 rd and 4 th matters.
Item 8 is that lender 3 can use power pack 2 configured at a site managed by the service provider of rental system 1 from that site.
According to the rental system 1, the lender 3 can lend not only the power supply unit 2 at his own home but also the power supply unit 2 at an outgoing location (for example, a shopping mall or the like) to which the 1 st vehicle 5 is moved. In addition, the lender 3 can perform lending of the power supply unit 2 and receive an excitation. Further, the incentive is, for example, money, a discount coupon, or the like.
On the other hand, the lender 4 can borrow the power supply unit 2 from the lender 3 who lends around when the power supply unit 2 is in use, when the power storage remaining amount of the power supply unit 2 is small, or when the use of the power supply unit 2 is desired.
The configuration of each part of the rental system 1 will be described.
[ 2.1 Structure of vehicle ]
First, the structure of the 1 st vehicle 5 will be described.
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the structure of the 1 st vehicle 5.
The 1 st vehicle 5 has a vehicle control device 50, a 1 st communication device 51, a 2 nd communication device 52, a 3 rd communication device 53, a charging station 54, and a 1 st position detection device 55.
The vehicle control device 50 is a device that controls each part of the 1 st vehicle 5. The vehicle control device 50 includes a processor 500 such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit: central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro-Processing Unit), a memory 510, and an interface circuit 520 for connecting other devices and sensors.
Memory 510 is a storage device that non-volatile stores programs and data for execution by processor 500. The Memory 510 is constituted by a semiconductor Memory element such as a magnetic Memory device or a flash ROM (Read Only Memory), or other types of nonvolatile Memory devices. Further, the memory 510 may also include RAM (Random Access Memory: random access memory) constituting a work area of the processor 500. The memory 510 may include nonvolatile storage devices such as an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) and an SSD (Solid State Drive) as well. The memory 510 stores data processed by the processor 500 and a control program 511 executed by the processor 500.
The 1 st communication device 51, the 2 nd communication device 52, the 3 rd communication device 53, the charging station 54, and the 1 st position detection device 55 are connected to the vehicle control device 50.
The charging station 54 includes a holding unit 541 that detachably holds the power supply unit 2, and an electric device unit 542 that houses various electric/electronic circuits. The charging station controller 543 and the charging device 544 are housed in the electric unit 542.
The charging station control device 543 corresponds to the control device of the present disclosure.
The holding unit 541 includes: a charging connector 545 electrically connected to the electrodes of the power pack 2; and a locking mechanism 546 for disabling the power supply unit 2 from being taken out in response to an instruction from the charging station controller 543. The lock mechanism 546 includes, for example, an electronic key that locks a cover of a power pack removal port formed in the 1 st vehicle 5 so as not to be opened or closed, and an electrically controlled locking mechanism that is engaged with the power pack 2 stored in the holding unit 541 so as not to be pulled out, as a mechanism for disabling removal of the power pack 2.
The charging station control device 543 is a device for controlling each part of the charging station 54, and includes a processor such as a CPU or MPU, a memory, and an interface circuit for connecting other devices or sensors. Further, the various functions of the charging station 54 are realized by the processor executing a computer program stored in the memory.
The charging device 544 is a device that charges the power supply unit 2 using electric power supplied from the in-vehicle battery 56 mounted on the 1 st vehicle 5. The charging device 544 supplies electric power to the power supply group 2 held by the holding unit 541 in accordance with an electric power supply instruction from the charging station control device 543. The charging station control device 543 manages the correspondence between the battery ID and the charging connector 545 to which the connection is made, with respect to the power supply group 2 held by the holding unit 541. By using this correspondence relationship, the charging station control device 543 can instruct the specific power supply group 2 to supply electric power. The in-vehicle battery 56 may be a battery that can be removed from the 1 st vehicle 5, or may be a battery that cannot be removed from the 1 st vehicle 5.
The in-vehicle battery 56 corresponds to the mobile battery of the present disclosure.
The 1 st position detection device 55 is a device for detecting the current position of the 1 st vehicle 5, and includes a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System: global positioning satellite system) receiver that receives positioning signals transmitted from a plurality of positioning satellites. The 1 st position detection device 55 outputs the detection result to the vehicle control device 50.
The processor 500 reads and executes the control program 511 stored in the memory 510, thereby functioning as the 1 st communication control unit 501, the 2 nd communication control unit 502, the 3 rd communication control unit 503, and the instruction unit 504.
The 1 st communication control unit 501 communicates with the management server 7 via the 1 st communication device 51. The 1 st communication control unit 501 transmits the upload information to the management server 7.
The upload information includes the 1 st battery information, the 1 st position information indicating the current position of the 1 st vehicle 5, the 2 nd battery information indicating the charge amount of the in-vehicle battery 56, and the lender ID (Identification) that uniquely determines the lender 3. The 1 st battery information corresponds to the battery information of the present disclosure.
The 1 st battery information contains a battery ID and battery state information that uniquely identify the power supply group 2 for each power supply group 2 provided in the 1 st vehicle 5. For example, in the case where 3 power supply groups 2 are provided in the 1 st vehicle 5, the 1 st battery information contains a combination of a battery ID and battery state information for each of the 3 power supply groups 2. The state of the power supply unit 2 shown in the battery state information indicates the charge amount of the power supply unit 2 and whether the power supply unit 2 is being charged.
The current position of the 1 st vehicle 5 shown in the 1 st position information is the current position detected by the 1 st position detecting device 55.
The 2 nd communication control unit 502 communicates with the lender terminal 6 via the 2 nd communication device 52.
The 3 rd communication control unit 503 communicates with the power supply unit 2 via the 3 rd communication device 53. The 3 rd communication control unit 503 receives the battery ID and the battery status information from each of the power packs 2 provided in the 1 st vehicle 5.
The instruction unit 504 instructs the charging station 54 in various ways. The instruction unit 504 outputs an instruction to release the lock mechanism 546 to the charging station controller 543. When an instruction to unlock the lock mechanism 546 is input from the instruction unit 504, the charging station controller 543 releases the lock state of the lock mechanism 546. The instruction unit 504 outputs a charging execution instruction of the power supply unit 2 to the charging station control device 543. When the instruction unit 504 receives the charge execution instruction, the charging station controller 543 outputs an electric power supply instruction to the charging device 544.
[ 3.2 Structure of vehicle ]
Next, the structure of the 2 nd vehicle 8 will be described.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the structure of the 2 nd vehicle 8.
The 2 nd vehicle 8 has an in-vehicle device 80, a 4 th communication device 81, and a 2 nd position detection device 82.
The in-vehicle device 80 controls each part of the 2 nd vehicle 8. The in-vehicle device 80 includes a processor 800 such as a CPU or MPU, a memory 810, an interface circuit 820 for connecting other devices or sensors, and a touch panel 830.
Memory 810 is a memory device that non-volatile stores programs and data executed by processor 800. The memory 810 is constituted by a semiconductor memory element such as a magnetic memory device or a flash ROM, or other types of nonvolatile memory devices. In addition, memory 810 may also contain RAM that forms a working area for processor 800. The memory 810 may include a nonvolatile memory device such as an HDD or an SSD. The memory 810 stores data processed by the processor 800, and a control program 811 executed by the processor 800.
The touch panel 830 has a structure in which a liquid crystal display panel displaying characters or images and a touch sensor detecting contact with the liquid crystal display panel are overlapped.
The 4 th communication device 81 and the 2 nd position detection device 82 are connected to the in-vehicle device 80.
The 2 nd position detection device 82 is a device for detecting the current position of the 2 nd vehicle 8, and includes a GNSS receiver that receives positioning signals transmitted from a plurality of positioning satellites. The 2 nd position detecting device 82 outputs the detection result to the in-vehicle device 80.
The processor 800 reads and executes a control program 811 stored in the memory 810, thereby functioning as the 4 th communication control unit 801, the 1 st display control unit 802, and the 1 st reception unit 803.
The 4 th communication control unit 801 communicates with the management server 7 via the 4 th communication device 81.
The 1 st display control unit 802 causes the touch panel 830 to display information.
The 1 st receiving unit 803 receives an operation on the touch panel 830.
[4. Structure of lender terminal ]
Next, the structure of the lender terminal 6 will be described.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the structure of the lender terminal 6.
The lender terminal 6 includes a terminal control device 60, a 5 th communication device 61, and a touch panel 62.
The terminal control device 60 is a device that controls each part of the lender terminal 6. The terminal control device 60 includes a processor 600 such as a CPU or MPU, a memory 610, and an interface circuit 620 for connecting other devices or sensors.
The memory 610 is a storage device that non-volatile stores programs and data executed by the processor 600. The memory 610 is constituted by a semiconductor memory element such as a magnetic memory device or a flash ROM, or other types of nonvolatile memory devices. In addition, memory 610 may also contain RAM that forms the working area of processor 600. The memory 610 may include a nonvolatile memory device such as an HDD or an SSD. The memory 610 stores data processed by the processor 600, and a control program 611 executed by the processor 600.
The 5 th communication device 61 and the touch panel 62 are connected to the terminal control device 60.
The 5 th communication device 61 is a device including a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving data to and from the 2 nd communication device 52. The 5 th communication device 61 is a wireless communication device.
The touch panel 62 has a structure in which a liquid crystal display panel that displays characters or images and a touch sensor that detects contact with the liquid crystal display panel are superimposed.
The processor 600 reads and executes the control program 611 stored in the memory 610, thereby functioning as the 5 th communication control unit 601, the 2 nd display control unit 602, and the 2 nd reception unit 603.
The 5 th communication control unit 601 communicates with the 2 nd communication device 52 via the 5 th communication device 61.
The 2 nd display control unit 602 causes the touch panel 62 to display information.
The 2 nd receiving unit 603 receives an operation for the touch panel 62.
[5. Structure of management Server ]
Next, the structure of the management server will be described.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of the management server 7.
The management server 7 includes a server control device 70 and a 6 th communication device 71.
The server control device 70 is a device that controls each section of the management server 7. The server control device 70 includes a processor 700 such as a CPU or MPU, a memory 710, and an interface circuit 720 connected to the 6 th communication device 71.
Memory 710 is a storage device that non-volatile stores programs and data for execution by processor 700. The memory 710 is constituted by a semiconductor memory element such as a magnetic memory device or a flash ROM, or by another kind of nonvolatile memory device. In addition, memory 710 may also contain RAM that forms the working area of processor 700. The memory 710 may include a nonvolatile memory device such as an HDD or an SSD. The memory 710 stores data processed by the processor 700, a control program 711 executed by the processor 700, a lender management DB (database) 712, a lender management DB713, an upload information management DB714, and map data 715.
The lender management DB712 stores information about the lenders 3 per each lender 3. The information about the lender 3 has a lender ID and communication information for communicating with the 1 st vehicle 5 operated by the lender 3. The address information of the 1 st communication device 51 is exemplified as the communication information.
The lender management DB713 stores information about the lenders 4 for each lender 4. The information relating to the lender 4 includes a lender ID that uniquely identifies the lender 4 and lender information that indicates the name of the lender 4 or a photograph of the face of the lender 4.
The upload information management DB714 stores upload information.
The map data 715 is data for storing road map information, facility information of various facilities, etc., data for map matching, etc. The road map information is composed of a road network in which roads on a map are represented by lines, and is divided into a plurality of sections by using intersections, and the like as nodes, and includes link-related information in which the sections between the nodes are defined as links. The facility information shows the location (latitude, longitude) of the facility, the name of the facility, an image of the facility, and the like. The map data 715 includes image data of a map.
The 6 th communication device 71 is a device including a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving data to and from the 1 st vehicle 5 and the 2 nd vehicle 8. The 6 th communication device 71 may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device.
The processor 700 functions as a server receiving unit 701, a server transmitting unit 702, a generating unit 703, and a searching unit 704 by reading and executing a control program 711 stored in the memory 710.
The server receiving section 701 corresponds to the receiving section of the present disclosure. The server transmitting unit 702 corresponds to the transmitting unit 5 of the present disclosure.
The server receiving unit 701 receives data from the 1 st communication device 51 and the 4 th communication device 81 via the 6 th communication device 71.
The server transmitting unit 702 transmits data from the 1 st communication device 51 and the 4 th communication device 81 via the 6 th communication device 71.
The 0 generation unit 703 generates a1 st map image, a 2 nd map image, and a 3 rd map image. The 1 st map image, the 2 nd map image, and the 3 rd map image will be described later.
The search unit 704 refers to the map data 715 to search for a route from the current location of the lender 4 to the destination of the lender 4. In the present embodiment, the search unit 704 searches for a route from the current position of the 2 nd vehicle 8 as the current position of the lender 4.
5[6 actions of parts of the rental System
Next, operations of each part of the rental system 1 will be described.
First, operations of each part of the rental system 1 related to the uploaded information will be described.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing the operation of the rental system 1. In fig. 6, a flowchart FA shows the operation of the 1 st vehicle 5, and a flowchart FB shows the operation of the management server 7.
As shown in the flowchart FA, the 1 st communication control unit 501 determines whether or not a trigger for transmitting the upload information has occurred (step SA 1). Examples of the trigger include a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) elapsed since the last transmission of the upload information, ignition on of the 1 st vehicle 5, ignition off of the 1 st vehicle 5, and the like.
When determining that the trigger for transmitting the upload information has occurred, the 1 st communication control unit 501 (step SA1:
yes), upload information is generated (step SA 2).
5 in step SA2, the 1 st communication control unit 501 obtains the combination of the battery ID and the battery status information received by the 3 rd communication device 53 from the 3 rd communication device 53. The 1 st communication control unit 501 obtains the 1 st position information from the 1 st position detection device 55. Further, the 1 st communication control unit 501 obtains the lender ID from the memory 510. Further, the 1 st communication control unit 501 acquires the 2 nd battery information indicating the charge amount of the in-vehicle battery 56. The 1 st communication control unit 501 generates upload information including the acquired information.
The lender ID is stored in the memory 510 in advance at the time when the 2 nd communication device 52 and the lender terminal 6 establish a communication connection.
For example, when the in-vehicle battery 56 and the 3 rd communication device 53 are capable of communication and the 3 rd communication device 53 receives the 2 nd battery information from the in-vehicle battery 56, the 1 st communication control unit 501 obtains the 2 nd battery information from the 3 rd communication device 53. For example, when the in-vehicle battery 56 and the charging station controller 543 are communicable and the charging station controller 543 receives the 2 nd battery information from the in-vehicle battery 56, the 1 st communication controller 501 obtains the 2 nd battery information from the charging station controller 543.
Returning to the description of the flowchart FA, the 1 st communication control unit 501 transmits the generated upload information to the management server 7 (step SA 3).
As shown in the flowchart FB, the server receiving unit 701 receives the upload information from the 1 st vehicle 5 (step SB 1).
Next, the server reception unit 701 stores the upload information received in step SB1 in the upload information management DB714 (step SB 2).
In addition, in step SB2, when there is upload information having the same lender ID as the lender ID included in the upload information received in step SB1 in the upload information management DB714, the server reception unit 701 updates the upload information having the same lender ID to the upload information received in step SB 1.
Next, the operation of the rental system 1 related to the search of the power supply unit 2 for making a loan will be described.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing the operation of the rental system 1. In fig. 7, a flowchart FC shows the operation of the management server 7, and a flowchart FD shows the operation of the in-vehicle apparatus 80.
As shown in the flowchart FD, the 4 th communication control unit 801 determines whether or not to search for the lent power supply group 2 (step SD 1). For example, when the 1 st reception unit 803 receives a search instruction for the power supply unit 2 via the touch panel 830, the 4 th communication control unit 801 determines affirmative in step SD 1.
When it is determined that the search of the power supply unit 2 is performed (yes in step SD 1), the 4 th communication control unit 801 generates search request information (step SD 2).
In step SD2, the 4 th communication control unit 801 acquires the 2 nd position information from the 2 nd position detection device 82. Then, the 4 th communication control unit 801 generates search request information including the acquired 2 nd position information. Here, when the 1 st reception unit 803 receives the input of the destination from the lender 4, the 4 th communication control unit 801 includes the generated search request information with the information of the destination received by the 1 st reception unit 803.
Next, the 4 th communication control unit 801 transmits the search request information to the management server 7 (step SD 3).
As shown in the flowchart C, the server receiving unit 701 receives search request information (step SC 1).
Next, the generating unit 703 acquires an image of the map in the reference predetermined range from the map data 715 based on the search request information received in step SC1 (step SC 2). The reference predetermined range is a predetermined range (for example, a range of 10km radius around the reference) with reference to the current position indicated by the 2 nd position information of the search request information. The size of the range is predetermined.
Next, the generating unit 703 determines whether or not the uploaded information including the 1 st position information indicating the position within the reference predetermined range is stored in the uploaded information management DB714 (step SC 3).
When it is determined that the uploaded information management DB714 does not store the uploaded information including the 1 st position information indicating the position within the reference predetermined range (step SC3: no), the generating unit 703 performs the processing of step SC 11.
On the other hand, when it is determined that the uploaded information management DB714 stores the uploaded information including the 1 st position information indicating the position within the reference predetermined range (yes in step SC 3), the generating unit 703 performs the processing of step SC4 with respect to the uploaded information including the 1 st position information indicating the position within the reference predetermined range. That is, the generation unit 703 determines whether or not there is upload information including battery state information for which a predetermined condition is satisfied, among the upload information to be targeted (step SC 4).
In the present embodiment, the battery state information in which the predetermined condition is satisfied is battery state information in which the 1 st predetermined condition or the 2 nd predetermined condition is satisfied.
The battery state information indicating that the 1 st predetermined condition is satisfied is battery state information indicating that the charge amount of the power supply unit 2 is equal to or more than a predetermined amount (for example, 50% of the charge amount at the time of full charge).
The battery state information that the 2 nd predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information of the power supply unit 2 that is receiving power supply from the in-vehicle battery 56 that is charged by a predetermined amount or more, and is the battery state information indicating that the power supply unit 2 is being charged.
The generation unit 703 determines whether or not the battery state information satisfies a predetermined condition as follows.
When the battery state information to be determined indicates a charge amount equal to or greater than a predetermined amount, the generation unit 703 determines that the battery state information to be determined is battery state information for which the 1 st predetermined condition is satisfied.
The generation unit 703 determines that the battery state information to be determined is battery state information for which the 2 nd predetermined condition is satisfied, when the battery state information to be determined indicates charging and the 2 nd battery information including the upload information of the battery state information to be determined indicates a charge amount equal to or greater than a predetermined amount.
When determining that there is no uploaded information including battery state information for which a predetermined condition is satisfied (step SC4: no), the generating unit 703 performs the processing of step SC 11.
On the other hand, when the generation unit 703 determines that there is the upload information including the battery state information for which the predetermined condition is satisfied (yes in step SC 4), the search unit 704 determines whether or not the information of the destination is included in the search request information received in step SC1 (step SC 5).
When the search unit 704 determines that the destination information is not included (step SC5: no), the generation unit 703 generates a 1 st map image TG1 (step SC 6).
The 1 st map image TG1 is a map image in which battery state information that satisfies a predetermined condition is displayed at a position on a map of a reference predetermined range corresponding to the current position of the 1 st vehicle 5.
Fig. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the 1 st map image TG1.
The map shown in the 1 st map image TG1 is a map of a reference predetermined range. In the 1 st map image TG1, battery state information that a predetermined condition is satisfied is displayed as an icon. Hereinafter, this icon will be referred to as the 1 st icon, and a reference numeral of "IC1" will be given thereto. Icon 1 IC1 is included in icon 2 IC2. The 2 nd icon IC2 is an icon including 1 or more 1 st icons IC1, and the 2 nd icon IC2 is generated for each piece of uploaded information. The 1 st icon IC1 is an icon indicating that the battery is being charged when the corresponding battery state information indicates that the battery is being charged, and is an icon indicating that the battery is being charged when the corresponding battery state information does not indicate that the battery is being charged.
In fig. 8, a 1 st map image TG1 is shown with 2 nd icons IC2-1, IC2-2 displayed. Icon 2 IC2-1 includes icons 1 IC1-1, IC1-2, IC1-3. The 1 st icons IC1-2, IC1-3 each represent the charge amount of the power supply unit 2. Icon 2 IC2-2 includes icons 1, 1-4, 1-5, 1-6, 1-7, and 1-8. The 1 st icons IC1-4, IC1-5, IC1-6 each represent the charge amount of the power supply unit 2. The 1 st icon IC1-7, IC1-8 each represent charging.
The generation unit 703 generates a 1 st map image TG1 as follows, using, as a processing target, upload information including 1 st position information indicating a position within a reference predetermined range and including battery state information for which a predetermined condition is satisfied.
The generating unit 703 generates the 1 st icon IC1 for each battery state information for which a predetermined condition is satisfied among the battery state information included in the upload information of the processing target. Next, the generating unit 703 generates a 2 nd icon IC2 in which the 1 st icon IC1 is arranged. The generating unit 703 arranges the generated 2 nd icon IC2 at a position on the map corresponding to the current position shown by the 1 st position information included in the upload information of the processing object in the image of the map acquired in step SC 2. By disposing the 2 nd icon IC2, the 1 st icon IC1 is disposed at a position on the corresponding map. The generating unit 703 generates and disposes the 2 nd icon IC2 with respect to the upload information of all the processing targets, thereby generating the 1 st map image TG1.
Returning to the explanation of fig. 7, the server transmitting unit 702 transmits the 1 st map image data, which is the image data of the 1 st map image TG1 generated in step SC6, to the 2 nd vehicle 8 (step SC 7).
Returning to the explanation of step SC5, when it is determined that the destination information is included (step SC5: yes), the search unit 704 performs route search (step SC 8). The route retrieved in step SC8 is a route from the current position indicated by the 2 nd position information of the retrieval request information received in step SC1 to the destination indicated by the information of the destination containing the retrieval request information.
Next, the generating unit 703 generates a 2 nd map image TG2 (step SC 9).
The 2 nd map image TG2 is a map image that displays an image of the route searched for in step SC8 in addition to the display content of the 1 st map image.
Fig. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the map image TG2 of fig. 2.
The 2 nd map image TG2 shown in fig. 9 exemplifies the following map image: in addition to the display content of the 1 st map image TG1 shown in fig. 8, a route image RG as an image of a route is displayed.
The generating unit 703 generates a route image RG indicating the route searched by the searching unit 704. Then, the generating unit 703 arranges the generated route image RG and the 2 nd icon IC2 on the map image acquired in step SC, and generates a 2 nd map image TG2.
Returning to the description of fig. 7, the server transmitting unit 702 transmits the 2 nd map image data, which is the image data of the 2 nd map image generated in step SC9, to the 2 nd vehicle 8 (step SC 10).
When the determinations at steps SC3 and SC4 are negative, the generation unit 703 generates the 3 rd map image (step SC 11). The 3 rd map image is a map image representing a map of a reference predetermined range, and does not include the 2 nd icon IC2 and the route image RG.
When the generation unit 703 generates the 3 rd map image, the server transmission unit 702 transmits 3 rd map image data, which is image data of the 3 rd map image, to the 2 nd vehicle 8 (step SC 12).
As shown in the flowchart FD, the 4 th communication control section 801 receives any map image data among the 1 st map image data, the 2 nd map image data, and the 3 rd map image data (step SD 4).
The 1 st display control unit 802 causes the touch panel 830 to display a map image corresponding to the image data received in step SD4 (step SD 5). That is, when the 4 th communication control unit 801 receives the 1 st map image data, the 1 st display control unit 802 causes the touch panel 830 to display the 1 st map image. When the 4 th communication control unit 801 receives the 2 nd map image data, the 1 st display control unit 802 causes the touch panel 830 to display the 2 nd map image. When the 4 th communication control unit 801 receives the 3 rd map image data, the 1 st display control unit 802 causes the touch panel 830 to display the 3 rd map image. In addition, in the display of the 1 st map image TG1 and the 2 nd map image TG2, the 1 st display control section 802 causes the 1 st icon IC1 to be displayed so as to be selectable by a touch operation.
Next, the operation of the rental system 1 related to the request for borrowing of the power supply set 2 will be described.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the rental system 1.
In fig. 10, a flowchart FE shows the operation of the in-vehicle apparatus 80, a flowchart FF shows the operation of the management server 7, a flowchart FG shows the operation of the 1 st vehicle 5, and a flowchart FH shows the operation of the lender terminal 6.
At the start time point of the flowchart FE, the in-vehicle device 80 displays the 1 st map image TG1 or the 2 nd map image TG2.
As shown in the flowchart FE, the 1 st reception unit 803 receives selection of the 1 st icon IC1 from the 1 st map image TG1 or the 2 nd map image TG2 displayed on the touch panel 830 (step SE 1).
Next, the 4 th communication control unit 801 transmits borrowing request information requesting borrowing of the power supply group 2 to the management server 7 (step SE 2). The borrowing request information includes a lender ID corresponding to the selected 1 st icon IC1, a battery ID corresponding to the selected 1 st icon IC1, and a lender ID stored in the memory 810.
In the map image data 1 and the map image data 2, the battery IDs of the corresponding power supply groups 2 are associated with each other for each of the icon 1 IC 1. In the map image data 1 and the map image data 2, the lender ID of the lender 3 of the corresponding power supply group 2 is described in association with each of the icon 1 IC 1.
As shown in the flowchart FF, the server receiving unit 701 receives the borrowing request information from the in-vehicle apparatus 80 (step SF 1).
Next, the server transmitting unit 702 transmits the borrowing request information and the lending destination information received in step SF1 to the 1 st vehicle 5 and the 1 st vehicle 5 based on the lender ID and the lender ID included in the borrowing request information received in step SF1 (step SF 2).
Step SF2 will be described in detail.
The server transmitting unit 702 acquires communication information corresponding to the lender ID included in the borrowing request information from the lender management DB 712. Next, the server transmitting unit 702 acquires the lender information corresponding to the lender ID included in the borrowing request information from the lender management DB 713. Then, the server transmitting unit 702 transmits the borrowing request information received in step SF1 and the acquired lending party information to the 1 st vehicle 5 using the acquired communication information.
As shown in the flowchart FG, the 1 st communication control unit 501 receives the borrowing request information and the lending party information (step SG 1).
Next, the 2 nd communication control unit 502 transmits the borrowing request information and the lending party information received in step SG1 to the lending terminal 6 (step SG 2). The transmission timing of the borrowing request information and the lending destination information is, for example, a predetermined cycle, ignition on, ignition off, opening and closing of the door of the 1 st vehicle 5, or the like.
As shown in the flowchart FH, the 5 th communication control unit 601 receives the borrowing request information and the lender information from the 1 st vehicle 5 (step SH 1).
Next, the 2 nd display control unit 602 displays the borrowing request information and the borrower information received in step SH1 (step SH 2). Thereby, the lender 3 can perform authentication of the lender 4.
The 2 nd reception unit 603 receives an operation of approval or an operation of disapproval with respect to the request for borrowing of the power supply unit 2 indicated by the borrowing request information displayed in step SH2 (step SH 3).
The 5 th communication control section 601 transmits, to the 1 st vehicle 5, consent information indicating a request to consent to borrow the power supply group 2 or disagreement information indicating a request to disagree with borrowing the power supply group 2 (step SH 4). When the 1 st reception unit 803 receives the approval in step SH3, the 5 th communication control unit 601 transmits the approval information, and when the 1 st reception unit 803 receives the disapproval in step SH3, the 5 th communication control unit 601 transmits the disapproval information.
The agreement information includes the battery ID included in the lender request information.
As shown in the flowchart FG, the 2 nd communication control unit 502 receives the approval information or the disapproval information (step SG 3).
The instruction unit 504 determines whether the 2 nd communication control unit 502 has received the approval information or the disapproval information in step SG3 (step SG 4).
When determining that the 2 nd communication control unit 502 has received the approval information (step SG4: approval information), the instruction unit 504 outputs a charging execution instruction to the charging station control device 543 (step SG 5). To describe step SG5 in detail, the instruction unit 504 outputs a charge execution instruction including the battery ID included in the agreement information. The charging station controller 543 designates the power supply group 2 specified by the battery ID included in the charging execution instruction as a supply target in accordance with the correspondence relationship, and outputs the power supply instruction to the charging device 544. In addition, when the battery ID included in the charge execution instruction is not managed, the charging station control device 543 reads and discards the charge execution instruction.
Next, the 1 st communication control unit 501 transmits the approval information or the disapproval information received by the 2 nd communication control unit 502 to the management server 7 (step SG 6).
As shown in the flowchart FF, the server receiving unit 701 receives the approval information or the disapproval information from the 1 st vehicle 5 (step SF 3).
Next, the server transmitting unit 702 transmits the consent information or the disagreement information received in step SF3 to the vehicle 8 of the 2 nd type as a response to the borrowing request information received in step SG1 (step SF 4). In addition, when the server receiving unit 701 receives the approval information in step SF3, the server transmitting unit 702 transmits authentication information (e.g., an electronic key or a password) for authentication between the lender 3 and the lender 4 to the 2 nd vehicle 8 in step SF 4. When the server receiving unit 701 receives the approval information in step SF3, the server transmitting unit 702 transmits the authentication information to the 1 st vehicle 5 as a response to the approval information in step SF 4. When the 1 st communication control unit 501 receives the authentication information via the 1 st communication device 51, the 2 nd communication control unit 502 transmits the authentication information received by the 1 st communication control unit 501 to the lending terminal 6.
As shown in the flowchart FE, the 4 th communication control unit 801 receives the approval information or the disapproval information from the management server 7 (step SE 3). The 4 th communication control unit 801 receives the approval information and also receives the authentication information together with the approval information.
Next, the 1 st display control unit 802 causes the touch panel 830 to display the consent information or the disagreement information received in step SE3 (step SE 4). Thereby, the lender 4 can confirm whether the request for borrowing of the power pack 2 is granted. The 4 th communication control unit 801 may cause the touch panel 830 to display the approval information together with the received authentication information together with the display of the approval information.
[7 ] other embodiments ]
The above-described embodiment is merely illustrative, and can be modified and applied arbitrarily.
In the above-described embodiments, an electric four-wheel automobile is exemplified as the moving body of the present disclosure. However, the moving body of the present disclosure is not limited to the electric four-wheel vehicle, and may be an object that moves on land or in the air, sea, or water by the manipulation of the lender 3. The object is, for example, a vehicle, a flying body, a ship, or the like.
In the above-described embodiment, the in-vehicle device 80 is exemplified as the lending terminal of the present disclosure. However, the lending terminal of the present disclosure is not limited to the in-vehicle device 80, but may be a terminal device such as a smart phone.
The charging station controller 543 may be configured to automatically charge the power supply unit 2 based on the charge amount of the vehicle-mounted battery 56. In this configuration, the charging station controller 543 estimates the distance from the departure point to the destination of the lender 3, and estimates the power consumption of the in-vehicle battery 56 used for traveling at the estimated distance. The charging station controller 543 charges the power supply unit 2 when the current charge amount of the vehicle-mounted battery 56 is larger than the estimated power consumption by a predetermined amount.
The processors 500, 600, 700, 800 may be constituted by a plurality of processors or may be constituted by a single processor. The processors 500, 600, 700, 800 may be hardware programmed to realize the functions of the respective units described below. In this case, the processors 500, 600, 700, 800 are constituted by, for example, ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuit: application specific integrated circuits) and FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Array: field programmable gate arrays).
The respective units constituting the rental system 1 shown in fig. 2 to 5 are examples, and the specific installation method is not particularly limited. That is, it is not necessary to install hardware corresponding to each unit alone, and it is needless to say that the functions of each unit may be realized by executing a program by one processor. In the above-described embodiments, a part of the functions implemented by software may be implemented as hardware, or a part of the functions implemented by hardware may be implemented by software. The configuration of the specific detailed portions of the other units constituting each device of the rental system 1 can be arbitrarily changed within the scope of the present invention.
The step units of the operations shown in fig. 6, 7 and 10 are divided according to the main processing contents, and the present invention is not limited by the method or name of dividing the processing units. Or may be divided into more step units according to the processing contents. The division may be performed such that 1 step unit includes more processes. The order of the steps may be changed as appropriate within a range not affecting the gist of the present invention.
[8 ] the Structure supported by the above embodiment ]
The above embodiment supports the following structure.
(Structure 1)
A management server that manages leases of a battery between a lender lending the battery and a lender lending the battery, wherein the management server includes: a receiving unit that receives, from a communication device provided in a mobile unit, battery information including battery state information indicating a state of the battery for each of the batteries provided in the mobile unit; a generation unit that generates a map image obtained by displaying, on a map, the battery state information in which a predetermined condition is satisfied among the battery state information included in the battery information received by the reception unit, at a position corresponding to a current position of the mobile body; and a transmitting unit that transmits the map image data of the map image generated by the generating unit to a lending terminal operated by the lending terminal.
According to the management server of the structure 1, since the lender terminal can display the map image, the lender can confirm where the battery is located by the lender terminal. Therefore, the borrower can easily borrow the battery provided to the mobile body.
(Structure 2)
The management server according to configuration 1, wherein the state of the battery indicated by the battery state information indicates a charge amount of the battery, and the battery state information for which the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information indicating that the charge amount of the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount.
According to the management server of the configuration 2, since it is possible to confirm where the battery usable at the time of borrowing is located, it is possible to suppress erroneous borrowing of the battery unusable at the time of borrowing. Therefore, the lender can easily lend the battery provided to the mobile body, and the convenience to the lender can be improved.
(Structure 3)
The management server according to structure 1 or structure 2, wherein the mobile unit includes a mobile unit battery that can charge the battery, the state of the battery indicated by the battery state information indicates whether the battery is being charged, and the battery state information for which the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information related to the battery receiving power supply from the mobile unit battery having a charge amount equal to or greater than a predetermined amount, and is the battery state information indicating that the battery is being charged.
According to the management server of the configuration 3, it is possible to confirm where the battery that can be in a usable state at the time of borrowing is located, and therefore it is possible to suppress the situation in which the battery that cannot be used at the time of borrowing is borrowed. Therefore, the lender can easily lend the battery provided to the mobile body, and the convenience to the lender can be improved.
(Structure 4)
A rental system comprising a management server that manages the rental of a battery between a lender that lends the battery and a lender that borrows the battery, a mobile body, and a lender terminal that is operated by the lender, wherein the mobile body is provided with a communication device that transmits battery information to the management server, the battery information showing the state of the battery for each battery provided in the mobile body, the management server receives the battery information from the communication device, the management server generates a map image that is obtained by displaying, on a map, the battery state information that satisfies a prescribed condition in the battery state information that is included in the received battery information, the battery state information that corresponds to the current position of the mobile body, the management server transmitting image data of the generated map image to the lender terminal, the image data that the lender terminal receives from the management server, and the image data that is displayed shows the borrowed image data.
According to the rental system of structure 4, the same effect as that of the management server of structure 1 can be obtained.
(Structure 5)
The rental system according to structure 4, wherein the battery state information indicated by the battery state information indicates a charge amount of the battery, and the battery state information for which the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information indicating that the charge amount of the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount.
According to the rental system of structure 5, the same effect as the management server of structure 2 can be obtained.
(Structure 6)
The rental system according to structure 4 or structure 5, wherein the mobile unit includes a mobile unit battery that can charge the battery, the state of the battery indicated by the battery state information indicates whether the battery is being charged, and the battery state information for which the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information related to the battery receiving power supply from the mobile unit battery having a charge amount equal to or greater than a predetermined amount, and is the battery state information indicating that the battery is being charged.
According to the rental system of structure 6, the same effect as that of the management server of structure 3 can be obtained.
(Structure 7)
The rental system according to structure 6, wherein the rental system includes a lender terminal operated by the lender, the mobile unit includes a control device that controls supply of electric power from the mobile unit battery to the battery, the lender terminal displays the battery status information on the map image so as to be able to select, and when the battery status information is selected on the displayed map image, the lender terminal transmits borrowing request information requesting borrowing of the battery to the lender terminal, and the lender terminal receives an operation of approval or an operation of disapproval from the lender terminal, and when the lender terminal receives an operation of approval, the control device supplies electric power to the battery corresponding to the selected battery status information.
According to the rental system of configuration 7, the battery can be charged until the lender borrows the battery from the lender, and therefore the lender can borrow the battery with a large charge amount. Therefore, convenience for the borrower can be improved.
(Structure 8)
The rental system according to structure 6 or 7, wherein the rental system includes a lender terminal operated by the lender, the mobile body includes a short-range communication device that transmits the lending request information received by the communication device to the lender terminal, the lender terminal displays the battery status information on the map image in a selectable manner, when the battery status information is selected on the map image displayed on the lender terminal, the management server transmits borrowing request information requesting the borrowing of the battery to the management server, the management server transmits the borrowing request information to the communication device, the short-range communication device transmits the borrowing request information received by the communication device to the lender terminal, the lender terminal receives an operation or a non-operation of agreeing from the lender for the received request for the borrowing of the battery indicated by the borrowing request information, and the management server performs authentication between the lender terminal and the communication device and the lender terminal to receive authentication information.
According to the rental system of structure 8, even when the lender is located at a place away from the mobile body, an agreeing operation or a disagreeing operation can be performed. Further, according to the rental system of structure 8, the authentication information is transmitted to the lender terminal and the lender terminal, and therefore, even if the lender is located at a place away from the mobile body, authentication can be performed between the lender and the lender, and, at the time of authentication, the lender terminal and the lender terminal do not need to perform cellular communication, and therefore, the communication cost of authentication can be unnecessary.
(Structure 9)
The rental system of any one of structures 4-8, wherein the management server generates the map image displaying an image of a route to the lender's destination.
According to the rental system of structure 9, the lender is able to confirm where the portable battery is located relative to the route to the destination location through the lender terminal. Therefore, the lender can easily lend the battery provided to the mobile body, and the convenience to the lender can be improved.
(Structure 10)
The rental system of structure 9, wherein the lender terminal is an in-vehicle device mounted to a vehicle operated by the lender.
According to the rental system of structure 10, the lender is able to confirm in the maneuvered vehicle where the portable battery is located relative to the route to the destination.
(Structure 11)
A control method of a management server that manages leasing of a battery between a lender lending the battery and a lender lending the battery, wherein the control method of the management server includes the steps of: receiving battery information including battery state information showing a state of the battery for each of the batteries provided in the mobile body from a communication device provided in the mobile body; generating a map image obtained by displaying, on a map, the battery state information in which a predetermined condition is satisfied among the battery state information included in the received battery information, at a position corresponding to a current position of the mobile body; and sending the generated map image data of the image to a borrowing terminal operated by the borrowing party.
According to the control method of the management server of the configuration 11, the same effects as those of the management server of the configuration 1 are obtained.

Claims (11)

1. A management server that manages leases of a battery between a lender lending the battery and a lender lending the battery, wherein the management server includes:
A receiving unit that receives, from a communication device provided in a mobile unit, battery information including battery state information indicating a state of the battery for each of the batteries provided in the mobile unit;
a generation unit that generates a map image obtained by displaying, on a map, the battery state information in which a predetermined condition is satisfied among the battery state information included in the battery information received by the reception unit, at a position corresponding to a current position of the mobile body; and
and a transmitting unit that transmits the map image data of the map image generated by the generating unit to the borrowing terminal operated by the borrowing terminal.
2. The management server according to claim 1, wherein,
the state of the battery shown in the battery state information represents the charge amount of the battery,
the battery state information indicating that the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information indicating that the charge amount of the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount.
3. The management server according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the mobile body is provided with a mobile body battery capable of charging the battery,
the state of the battery shown by the battery state information indicates whether the battery is in charge,
The battery state information for which the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information related to the battery that is receiving power supply from the mobile battery whose charge amount is a predetermined amount or more, and is the battery state information indicating that the battery is being charged.
4. A rental system comprising a management server for managing the rental of a battery between a lender lending the battery and a lender lending the battery, a mobile body, and a lender terminal operated by the lender,
the mobile body includes a communication device that transmits battery information including battery state information showing a state of the battery for each of the batteries provided in the mobile body to the management server,
the management server receives the battery information from the communication device,
the management server generates a map image obtained by displaying the battery state information, which is included in the received battery state information and has a predetermined condition satisfied, at a position corresponding to a current position of the mobile body on a map,
The management server transmits the generated map image data of the map image to the lending terminal,
and the borrowing terminal receives the map image data from the management server and displays the map image shown by the received map image data.
5. The rental system of claim 4, wherein,
the state of the battery shown in the battery state information represents the charge amount of the battery,
the battery state information indicating that the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information indicating that the charge amount of the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount.
6. The rental system of claim 4, wherein,
the mobile body is provided with a mobile body battery capable of charging the battery,
the state of the battery shown by the battery state information indicates whether the battery is in charge,
the battery state information for which the predetermined condition is satisfied is the battery state information related to the battery that is receiving power supply from the mobile battery whose charge amount is a predetermined amount or more, and is the battery state information indicating that the battery is being charged.
7. The rental system of claim 6, wherein,
The rental system is provided with a lender terminal operated by the lender,
the mobile body is provided with a control device which controls the supply of electric power from the mobile body battery to the battery,
the lending terminal displaying the battery status information on the map image in a selectable manner, transmitting borrowing request information requesting borrowing of the battery to the lending terminal in a case where the battery status information is selected on the displayed map image,
the lender terminal receives an operation of agreement or an operation of disagreement from the lender with respect to the request for borrowing of the battery indicated by the received borrowing request information,
the control device supplies power to the battery corresponding to the selected battery state information when the lender terminal receives the operation of the agreement.
8. The rental system of claim 6, wherein,
the rental system is provided with a lender terminal operated by the lender,
the mobile body is provided with a short-range communication device having a shorter mutual communication distance than the communication device,
The borrower terminal displays the battery status information on the map image in a selectable manner, and when the battery status information is selected on the map image displayed on the borrower terminal, transmits borrowing request information requesting borrowing of the battery to the management server,
the management server transmits the borrowing request information to the communication device,
the short-range communication means transmits the borrowing request information received by the communication means to the lender terminal,
the lender terminal receives an operation of agreement or an operation of disagreement from the lender with respect to the request for borrowing of the battery indicated by the received borrowing request information,
the management server transmits authentication information for authentication between the lender and the lender to the communication device and the lender terminal in a case where the lender terminal accepts the operation of consent,
the short-range communication device transmits the authentication information received by the communication device to the lender terminal.
9. The rental system of any one of claims 4-8, wherein,
The management server generates the map image displaying an image of a route to the borrower's destination.
10. The rental system of claim 9, wherein,
the borrower terminal is an in-vehicle device mounted on a vehicle operated by the borrower.
11. A control method of a management server that manages leasing of a battery between a lender lending the battery and a lender lending the battery, wherein the control method of the management server includes the steps of:
receiving battery information including battery state information showing a state of the battery for each of the batteries provided in the mobile body from a communication device provided in the mobile body;
generating a map image obtained by displaying, on a map, the battery state information in which a predetermined condition is satisfied among the battery state information included in the received battery information, at a position corresponding to a current position of the mobile body;
and sending the generated map image data of the map image to a borrowing terminal operated by the borrowing party.
CN202211673563.8A 2022-02-28 2022-12-26 Management server, rental system, and control method for management server Pending CN116664257A (en)

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