CN116650774A - Medical atomizer - Google Patents
Medical atomizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116650774A CN116650774A CN202310950101.4A CN202310950101A CN116650774A CN 116650774 A CN116650774 A CN 116650774A CN 202310950101 A CN202310950101 A CN 202310950101A CN 116650774 A CN116650774 A CN 116650774A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medical
- connector
- spherical
- atomization
- atomizing head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/002—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with air flow regulating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/032—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
- B08B9/0321—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3344—Measuring or controlling pressure at the body treatment site
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/10—Equipment for cleaning
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medical atomizer, which belongs to the technical field of medical atomizers and comprises an atomizer body and an elastic supporting component, wherein the elastic switching component comprises a breathing cover connecting pipe, a spherical collar and a spherical joint shaft, wherein the breathing cover connecting pipe is used for externally connecting a breathing cover, the breathing cover rotates in the spherical collar through the spherical joint shaft by utilizing the breathing cover connecting pipe so as to enable the breathing cover to be always attached to the face of a patient along with the action of the patient, the elastic supporting component is also provided with a triggering pressure release component, a medical atomizing head is pressed to enable the breathing cover to be attached to the face of the patient, the triggering pressure release component acts by pressing force, and the breathing cover connecting pipe is communicated with the connector. According to the invention, low-concentration mist particles can be provided in the initial stage of the mist treatment of the child patient, the concentration of the mist particles is gradually increased along with the continuous proceeding of the mist treatment, and an adaptation stage can be provided when the mist treatment is performed on the child patient, so that the discomfort of the child patient caused by higher concentration of the mist particles in the initial stage is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical atomizers, and particularly relates to a medical atomizer.
Background
The atomizer atomizes the test solution. Atomizers are an important component of an atomization system, and their performance has a significant impact on the precision of the assay, chemical interference, etc. Therefore, the atomizer is required to be stable in spray, fine and uniform in mist droplets and high in atomization efficiency.
The invention patent of the technical field of part of medical atomizers is disclosed in the prior art, wherein the invention patent with the application number of CN106880894B discloses an atomizer, which comprises a shell, the top surface of the shell is connected with a feed pipe and an obliquely arranged suction pipe, the suction pipe comprises an atomization suction pipe and an essential oil steam suction pipe, an atomization device and an electronic cigarette generator are arranged in the shell, essential oil for clearing lung-heat is contained in the electronic cigarette generator, the atomization device is communicated with the atomization suction pipe, the electronic cigarette generator is communicated with the essential oil steam suction pipe, and the atomization device is selectively communicated with the feed pipe through at least one of the electronic cigarette generator and the electronic cigarette generator. The atomizer can meet the requirements of users for conveniently and rapidly atomizing the air passage.
The atomizer among the prior art still has some shortages in the in-process of using, can't be fine be applicable to children patient, because children patient's degree of fit is not high, and the medicine that atomization therapy used has certain pungent smell for the difficult bad phenomenon that the respiratory mask drops appears in the in-process of carrying out atomization therapy to children patient, and when respiratory mask breaks away from children patient's face, the atomizer still is in the spraying state, will lead to a large amount of medicine losses, reduces the atomization therapy effect of quantitative medicine.
Based on the above, the present invention has devised a medical atomizer to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems that the prior art atomizer still has some defects in the using process, cannot be well suitable for children patients, and has certain pungent smell due to the fact that the matching degree of the children patients is not high, the respiratory mask is easy to fall off in the atomizing treatment process of the children patients, and when the respiratory mask is separated from the faces of the children patients, the atomizer is still in a spraying state, so that a large amount of medicine is lost, and the atomizing treatment effect of quantitative medicine is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the medical atomizer comprises an atomizer body, a medical soft rubber tube is externally connected to the atomizer body, a medical atomizing head is connected to the other end of the medical soft rubber tube, a connector is arranged on the medical atomizing head, an elastic supporting component is sleeved in the other port of the connector, an elastic switching component is sleeved in a port of the elastic supporting component far away from one end of the connector, the elastic switching component comprises a breathing cover connecting pipe, a spherical hoop sleeve and a spherical joint shaft, the breathing cover is externally connected with the breathing cover, and the breathing cover rotates in the spherical hoop sleeve through the spherical joint shaft by utilizing the breathing cover connecting pipe so as to enable the breathing cover to be always attached to the face of a patient along with the action of the patient;
and a triggering pressure release assembly is further arranged between the connector and the elastic supporting assembly, the medical atomizing head is pressed to enable the breathing mask to be attached to the face of the patient, the pressing force enables the triggering pressure release assembly to act, and the breathing mask connecting pipe is communicated with the connector.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the elastic supporting component comprises an elastic supporting sleeve which is sleeved in a port of the connector, an inner supporting groove is formed in the elastic supporting sleeve, an inner supporting sleeve is sleeved outside the elastic supporting sleeve through the inner supporting groove, and the inner supporting sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the port of the connector;
the inner support sleeve is connected with an inner support spring, and the inner support sleeve is elastically connected with the elastic support sleeve through the inner support spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the spherical sleeve is clamped in a port of one end, far away from the connector, of the elastic support sleeve, the spherical joint shaft is sleeved in the spherical sleeve, and the second atomization holes are formed in the spherical joint shaft and the centering positions of the spherical sleeve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the spherical surface of the spherical joint shaft is provided with a switching groove, the switching groove is connected with a switching spring, and the spherical joint shaft is elastically connected with the inside of the spherical collar through the switching spring;
the respiratory mask connecting pipe is connected to the spherical joint shaft at a position corresponding to the second atomization hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the triggering pressure release assembly comprises a through plate, the through plate is connected to the inside of the connector, a transmission port is connected to the side of the through plate, a linkage shaft is sleeved in the transmission port, one end of the linkage shaft is connected with a plugging disc, the plugging disc is connected to the through plate in a bonding mode, and a first atomization hole is formed in the plugging disc corresponding to the through plate;
the other end of the linkage shaft is connected in the port of the other end of the elastic supporting sleeve through the umbrella stand.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the medical atomizing head is provided with a medicine dripping assembly, the medicine dripping assembly comprises a double-port clamp, one bayonet of the double-port clamp is clamped on the medical atomizing head, and the other bayonet of the double-port clamp is internally clamped with a medicine buffer tube.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the medical atomizing device is characterized in that a screw sealing cover is connected to the drug cache tube in a threaded mode, a drug dropper is externally connected to the top of the drug cache tube, the other end of the drug dropper is connected to the medical atomizing head, and a control valve is arranged on the drug dropper.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the medical atomizing head is characterized in that a rotating groove is formed in the medical atomizing head, an adapter sleeve is connected in the rotating groove in a rotating mode through a sealing bearing, fins are connected to the outer annular surface of the adapter sleeve, inclined holes are formed in the inner annular surface of the adapter sleeve, and the inclined holes face the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the atomizer body is connected with an atomization pressure-relieving assembly, the atomization pressure-relieving assembly comprises an atomization pressure-relieving tank, the atomization pressure-relieving tank is connected to the atomizer body, and the top of the atomization pressure-relieving tank is connected with a sealing tank cover in a sealing manner;
the atomizing pressure-relieving tank is internally sleeved with a piston disc, an atomizing pressure-relieving spring is connected below the piston disc, and the piston disc is elastically connected with the inside of the atomizing pressure-relieving tank through the atomizing pressure-relieving spring;
the sealing tank cover is clamped with a pressure stabilizing tube, the other end of the pressure stabilizing tube is connected to a medical soft rubber tube, and a one-way valve is arranged on the medical soft rubber tube;
the sealing tank cover is also clamped with a return pipe, the return pipe is provided with a valve, and the other end of the return pipe is clamped at the position of the medical atomizing head corresponding to the rotating groove.
A method of using a medical vaporizer, comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a person to be attended connects a breathing mask to a breathing mask connecting pipe, then the person to be attended holds a medical atomizing head to press the breathing mask to the face of a child patient, the breathing mask can apply reverse thrust to the breathing mask connecting pipe in the process of pressing the breathing mask to the face of the child patient, the breathing mask connecting pipe transmits the reverse thrust to an elastic supporting sleeve through a spherical joint shaft and a spherical hoop sleeve, the elastic supporting sleeve drives a linkage shaft to move along the direction of a permeable plate through an umbrella stand, a plugging disc is separated from the permeable plate under the pushing of the linkage shaft, and at the moment, the connector and the breathing mask are in a conducting state;
controlling the operation of an atomizer body, compressing air by the atomizer body and forming high-speed air flow through a fine pipe orifice, enabling the high-speed air flow to enter a medical atomizing head along a medical soft rubber pipe, and enabling generated negative pressure to drive liquid medicine to be sprayed onto a barrier arranged in the medical atomizing head, and enabling liquid drops to be splashed to the periphery under high-speed impact to be changed into mist particles to be sprayed out from a connector;
the atomized particles entering the connector pass through the through plate, sequentially flow through the elastic support sleeve, the spherical collar and the spherical joint shaft, then enter the breathing mask through the breathing mask connecting pipe, and the atomized particles in the breathing mask are inhaled into the respiratory tract by the child patient in the breathing process, and then the atomized particles enter the respiratory tract of the child patient for drug treatment;
the elastic support sleeve moves in the direction of the medical atomizing head in a sliding way through the connector in the process of driving the linkage axial through plate to move through the umbrella stand, the elastic support sleeve moves towards the direction of the medical atomizing head in a sliding way through the connector, the elastic support sleeve and the inner support sleeve move relatively, the inner support spring can elastically deform, so when a child patient does not cooperate with the atomization treatment head to twist, the respiratory cover can be separated from the face of the child patient, the reverse thrust of the respiratory cover acting on the respiratory cover connecting pipe disappears, the elastic deformation of the inner support spring is restored, the plugging disc plugs the through plate again under the action of the elastic reset force of the inner support spring, mist particles in the medical atomizing head cannot be released through the connector, the atomizer body at the moment is still in an operation state, the one-way valve in the medical atomizing head and the medical soft rubber tube gradually rises, the high-speed air flow in the medical soft rubber tube flows into the atomization buffer tank through the pressure stabilizing tube, the high-speed air flow in the buffer tank continuously increases along with the inflow of the high-speed air flow in the atomization buffer tank, the pressure above the piston disc gradually increases, the piston disc moves towards the direction of the inner bottom of the atomization buffer tank, and compresses the buffer spring, after the single atomization treatment is completed, the high-speed air flow is blown out of the medical buffer tube through the high-speed buffer tube by the valve, the high-speed buffer tube rotates through the buffer tube, the plug tube rotates in the buffer tube, the high-speed buffer tube is opened by the buffer tube, and the high-speed air flow in the buffer tube is flushed by the buffer tube, and the high-speed air flow in the inner tube, and the inner tube is turned through the buffer tube;
at the initial stage of atomizer organism work, open the control valve on the medicine burette, along with the continuation work of atomizer organism, the degree of opening of control valve increases gradually to can provide low concentration vaporific particle at the initial stage of carrying out the fog treatment to children patient, along with the continuation of fog treatment, the concentration of vaporific particle promotes gradually, can provide an adaptation stage when carrying out the fog treatment to children patient.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, when the respiratory mask is separated from the face of a child patient, high-speed fluid does not continuously act on the liquid medicine, so that the loss of medicine can be avoided, the treatment effect of quantitative liquid medicine on the child patient can be effectively ensured, the control valve on the medicine dropper is opened in the initial working stage of the atomizer body, the opening degree of the control valve is gradually increased along with the continuous working of the atomizer body, low-concentration mist particles can be provided in the initial stage of carrying out mist treatment on the child patient, the concentration of the mist particles is gradually increased along with the continuous carrying out of mist treatment, an adaptation stage can be provided when the mist treatment is carried out on the child patient, the discomfort of the child patient caused by the higher concentration of the mist particles in the initial stage is avoided, and the mist treatment effect is ensured.
2. According to the invention, high-speed air flow in the medical soft rubber tube flows into the atomization pressure-reducing tank through the pressure stabilizing tube, the pressure above the piston disc gradually increases along with the continuous increase of the high-speed air flow flowing into the atomization pressure-reducing tank, the piston disc moves towards the inner bottom of the atomization pressure-reducing tank and compresses the atomization pressure-reducing spring, after single atomization treatment is completed, clear water is used for flushing the inner part of the medical atomizing head, a valve on the return tube is opened, the high-speed air flow buffered in the atomization pressure-reducing tank enters the rotating groove through the return tube, the high-speed air flow entering the rotating groove flushes the fins, so that the adapter sleeve can be driven to rotate, in the process of fast rotation of the adapter sleeve, the high-speed air flow sprayed out through the inclined hole enters the medical atomizing head, and the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head is flushed by the high-speed air flow sprayed out of the inclined hole, so that sediment at the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head can be effectively removed, and the sediment inside the medical atomizing head can be cleaned conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a medical atomizer according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a medical vaporizer according to another aspect of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical atomizer according to the present invention in which an elastic support assembly and an elastic adapter assembly are combined;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of the medical atomizer with the atomized pressure relief assembly disassembled;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the medical atomizer according to the present invention with the elastic support assembly separated from the elastic adapter assembly;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the medical vaporizer shown in fig. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the combination of the elastic switching component and the connector in the medical atomizer according to the present invention.
Legend description:
1. an atomizer body; 2. a medical soft rubber tube; 3. a medical atomizing head; 4. a connector; 5. an elastic support assembly; 501. an elastic support sleeve; 502. an inner support sleeve; 503. an inner support spring; 504. an inner support groove; 6. an elastic switching component; 601. a spherical collar; 602. a spherical joint shaft; 603. a transfer spring; 604. a transfer groove; 605. a respiratory mask connecting tube; 7. a drug drip assembly; 701. a double-mouth clamp; 702. a drug buffer tube; 703. a spiral seal cover; 704. a drug dropper; 8. an atomization pressure-relieving assembly; 801. an atomization pressure-relief tank; 802. a piston disc; 803. an atomization pressure-relieving spring; 804. sealing the can lid; 9. triggering the pressure release assembly; 901. an umbrella stand; 902. a linkage shaft; 903. a plugging disc; 904. and a through plate.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the medical atomizer comprises an atomizer body 1, a medical soft rubber tube 2 is externally connected to the atomizer body 1, a medical atomizing head 3 is communicated with the other end of the medical soft rubber tube 2, a connector 4 is arranged on the medical atomizing head 3, an elastic support component 5 is sleeved in the other port of the connector 4, an elastic switching component 6 is sleeved in the port of the elastic support component 5 far away from one end of the connector 4, the elastic switching component 6 comprises a breathing mask connecting tube 605, a spherical collar 601 and a spherical joint shaft 602, which are used for externally connecting a breathing mask, and the breathing mask rotates in the spherical collar 601 through the spherical joint shaft 602 by utilizing the breathing mask connecting tube 605 so as to enable the breathing mask to be always attached to the face of a patient along with the action of the patient;
a triggering pressure release assembly 9 is further arranged between the connector 4 and the elastic support assembly 5, the medical atomizing head 3 is pressed to enable the breathing mask to be attached to the face of a patient, the pressing force enables the triggering pressure release assembly 9 to act, and the breathing mask connecting pipe 605 is communicated with the connector 4.
Specifically, the elastic supporting component 5 includes an elastic supporting sleeve 501, the elastic supporting sleeve 501 is sleeved in the port of the connector 4, an inner supporting groove 504 is formed on the elastic supporting sleeve 501, an inner supporting sleeve 502 is sleeved outside the elastic supporting sleeve 501 through the inner supporting groove 504, and the inner supporting sleeve 502 is fixedly sleeved in the port of the connector 4;
an inner support spring 503 is connected to the inner support sleeve 502, the inner support sleeve 502 is elastically connected with the elastic support sleeve 501 through the inner support spring 503, the spherical collar 601 is clamped in a port of the elastic support sleeve 501 far away from one end of the connector 4, a spherical joint shaft 602 is sleeved in the spherical collar 601, second atomization holes are formed in the spherical joint shaft 602 and the spherical collar 601 at the centering positions, a transfer groove 604 is formed in the spherical surface of the spherical joint shaft 602, a transfer spring 603 is connected to the transfer groove 604 in a connecting mode, and the spherical joint shaft 602 is elastically connected with the inside of the spherical collar 601 through the transfer spring 603;
the breathing mask connecting pipe 605 is connected to the spherical joint shaft 602 at a position corresponding to the second atomization hole, the triggering pressure release assembly 9 comprises a through plate 904, the through plate 904 is connected to the inside of the connector 4, a transmission port is connected to the side of the through plate 904, a linkage shaft 902 is sleeved in the transmission port, one end of the linkage shaft 902 is connected with a plugging disc 903, the plugging disc 903 is attached to the through plate 904, and a first atomization hole is formed in the plugging disc 903 at a position corresponding to the through plate 904;
the other end of the linkage shaft 902 is connected to the other end port of the elastic support sleeve 501 through the umbrella frame 901.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the plugging disc 903 is separated from the through plate 904 under the pushing of the linkage shaft 902, and the connector 4 and the breathing mask are in a conducting state;
the control atomizer organism 1 moves, the accompanying personnel connects the respiratory mask on respiratory mask connecting pipe 605, follow the handheld medical atomising head 3 of accompanying personnel and press the respiratory mask at children patient's face, at the in-process of pressing the respiratory mask at children patient's face, the respiratory mask can exert the thrust to respiratory mask connecting pipe 605, respiratory mask connecting pipe 605 passes through spherical joint axle 602 and spherical hoop 601 and transmits the thrust to on the elastic support cover 501, the elastic support cover 501 passes through umbrella stand 901 and drives universal driving axle 902 to pass through board 904 direction removal, the shutoff dish 903 breaks away from pass through board 904 under the promotion of universal driving axle 902, be in on-state between connector 4 and the respiratory mask this moment.
Specifically, be provided with medicine dropwise add subassembly 7 on the medical atomising head 3, medicine dropwise add subassembly 7 includes two mouthful clamp 701, and a bayonet socket joint of two mouthful clamp 701 is on medical atomising head 3, and the joint has medicine buffer tube 702 in another bayonet socket of two mouthful clamp 701, and threaded connection has spiral seal lid 703 on the medicine buffer tube 702, and the top of medicine buffer tube 702 is external to have medicine dropper 704, and the other end switch-on of medicine dropper 704 is on medical atomising head 3, is provided with the control valve on the medicine dropper 704.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: in the initial stage of atomizer organism 1 work, open the control valve on the medicine burette 704, along with the continuation work of atomizer organism 1, the degree of opening of control valve increases gradually to can provide low concentration vaporific particle in the initial stage of carrying out the fog treatment to children patient, along with the continuation of fog treatment, the concentration of vaporific particle promotes gradually, can provide an adaptation stage when carrying out the fog treatment to children patient.
Specifically, a rotating groove is formed in the medical atomizing head 3, an adapter sleeve is rotationally connected in the rotating groove through a sealing bearing, fins are connected to the outer ring surface of the adapter sleeve, inclined holes are formed in the inner ring surface of the adapter sleeve, the inclined holes face the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head 3, an atomization pressure-relieving assembly 8 is connected to the atomizer body 1, the atomization pressure-relieving assembly 8 comprises an atomization pressure-relieving tank 801, the atomization pressure-relieving tank 801 is connected to the atomizer body 1, and the top of the atomization pressure-relieving tank 801 is connected with a sealing tank cover 804 in a sealing manner;
a piston disc 802 is sleeved in the atomization pressure relief tank 801, an atomization pressure relief spring 803 is connected below the piston disc 802, and the piston disc 802 is elastically connected with the interior of the atomization pressure relief tank 801 through the atomization pressure relief spring 803;
the sealing tank cover 804 is clamped with a pressure stabilizing tube, the other end of the pressure stabilizing tube is connected with the medical soft rubber tube 2, and the medical soft rubber tube 2 is provided with a one-way valve;
the sealing tank cover 804 is also clamped with a return pipe, the return pipe is provided with a valve, and the other end of the return pipe is clamped at the position corresponding to the rotating groove on the medical atomizing head 3.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the child patient does not cooperate with the atomization treatment head to twist, the respiratory mask can be separated from the face of the child patient, the reverse thrust of the respiratory mask acting on the respiratory mask connecting pipe 605 disappears, the inner supporting spring 503 recovers elastic deformation, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the inner supporting spring 503, the plugging disc 903 plugs the through plate 904 again, atomized particles in the medical atomization head 3 cannot be released through the connector 4, the atomizer body 1 is still in an operating state at this time, as the internal pressure of the medical atomization head 3 and the medical soft tube 2 gradually rises, the one-way valve on the medical soft tube 2 is opened, high-speed air flow in the medical soft tube 2 flows into the atomization buffer tank 801 through the pressure stabilizing pipe, as the high-speed air flow flowing into the atomization buffer tank 801 continuously increases, the pressure above the piston disc 802 gradually increases, the piston disc 802 moves towards the inner bottom of the atomization buffer tank 801, and compresses the atomization buffer spring 803, after the single atomization treatment is completed, the inside of the medical atomization head 3 is flushed by using the valve on the medical atomization buffer tank 801, the high-speed air flow in the atomization buffer tank 801 enters the rotary groove through the return pipe gradually, the high-speed air flow enters the rotary sleeve, the high-speed air flow in the spray buffer tank 801 is blown out from the inner bottom of the medical buffer tank through the high-speed air flow sleeve, and the high-speed air flow is rapidly washed out from the medical buffer tank 3 through the rotary sleeve.
A method of using a medical vaporizer, comprising:
the accompanying person connects the breathing mask to the breathing mask connecting pipe 605, then the accompanying person holds the medical atomizing head 3 to press the breathing mask on the face of the child patient, the breathing mask can apply a reverse thrust to the breathing mask connecting pipe 605 in the process of pressing the breathing mask on the face of the child patient, the breathing mask connecting pipe 605 transmits the reverse thrust to the elastic supporting sleeve 501 through the spherical joint shaft 602 and the spherical collar 601, the elastic supporting sleeve 501 drives the linkage shaft 902 to move towards the permeable plate 904 through the umbrella stand 901, and the plugging disc 903 is separated from the permeable plate 904 under the pushing of the linkage shaft 902, so that the connecting head 4 and the breathing mask are in a conducting state;
controlling the atomizer body 1 to operate, compressing air by the atomizer body 1 and forming high-speed air flow through a fine pipe orifice, enabling the high-speed air flow to enter the medical atomizing head 3 along the medical flexible pipe 2, enabling the generated negative pressure to drive the liquid medicine to be sprayed onto a barrier arranged in the medical atomizing head 3, and enabling liquid drops to be splashed to the periphery under high-speed impact to be changed into mist particles to be sprayed out from the connector 4;
the mist particles entering the connector 4 pass through the transparent plate 904, sequentially flow through the elastic support sleeve 501, the spherical collar 601 and the spherical joint shaft 602, then enter the respiratory mask through the respiratory mask connecting pipe 605, and the mist particles in the respiratory mask are inhaled into the respiratory tract by a child patient in the respiratory process, and then are subjected to drug treatment after entering the respiratory tract of the child patient;
in the process that the elastic support sleeve 501 drives the linkage shaft 902 to move towards the permeable plate 904 through the umbrella stand 901, the elastic support sleeve 501 slides in the connector 4 to move towards the medical atomizing head 3, and as the elastic support sleeve 501 and the inner support sleeve 502 move relatively, the inner support spring 503 will elastically deform, so when a child patient does not cooperate with the atomization treatment head to twist, the respiratory mask can be separated from the face of the child patient, the reverse thrust of the respiratory mask acting on the respiratory mask connecting pipe 605 disappears, the inner support spring 503 recovers the elastic deformation, the plugging disc 903 plugs the permeable plate 904 again under the action of the elastic reset force of the inner support spring 503, the atomized particles in the medical atomizing head 3 cannot be released through the connector 4, and the atomizer body 1 is still in the running state at this time, with the gradual rise of the internal pressure of the medical atomizing head 3 and the medical soft rubber tube 2, the one-way valve on the medical soft rubber tube 2 is opened, the high-speed air flow in the medical soft rubber tube 2 flows into the atomizing and pressure-reducing tank 801 through the pressure stabilizing tube, with the continuous increase of the high-speed air flow in the atomizing and pressure-reducing tank 801, the pressure above the piston disc 802 gradually increases, the piston disc 802 moves towards the inner bottom of the atomizing and pressure-reducing tank 801 and compresses the atomizing and pressure-reducing spring 803, after the single atomization treatment is completed, the clean water is used for flushing the inside of the medical atomizing head 3, the valve on the return tube is opened, the high-speed air flow buffered in the atomizing and pressure-reducing tank 801 enters the rotary groove through the return tube, the high-speed air flow entering the rotary groove flushes the fins, so that the rotary sleeve can be driven to rotate, and in the process of the rapid rotation of the rotary sleeve, the high-speed air flow enters the medical atomizing head 3 through the inclined hole, the high-speed air flow sprayed out from the inclined hole flushes the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head 3;
in the initial stage of atomizer organism 1 work, open the control valve on the medicine burette 704, along with the continuation work of atomizer organism 1, the degree of opening of control valve increases gradually to can provide low concentration vaporific particle in the initial stage of carrying out the fog treatment to children patient, along with the continuation of fog treatment, the concentration of vaporific particle promotes gradually, can provide an adaptation stage when carrying out the fog treatment to children patient.
Working principle, when in use:
the accompanying person connects the breathing mask to the breathing mask connecting pipe 605, then the accompanying person holds the medical atomizing head 3 to press the breathing mask on the face of the child patient, the breathing mask can apply a reverse thrust to the breathing mask connecting pipe 605 in the process of pressing the breathing mask on the face of the child patient, the breathing mask connecting pipe 605 transmits the reverse thrust to the elastic supporting sleeve 501 through the spherical joint shaft 602 and the spherical collar 601, the elastic supporting sleeve 501 drives the linkage shaft 902 to move towards the permeable plate 904 through the umbrella stand 901, and the plugging disc 903 is separated from the permeable plate 904 under the pushing of the linkage shaft 902, so that the connecting head 4 and the breathing mask are in a conducting state;
controlling the atomizer body 1 to operate, compressing air by the atomizer body 1 and forming high-speed air flow through a fine pipe orifice, enabling the high-speed air flow to enter the medical atomizing head 3 along the medical flexible pipe 2, enabling the generated negative pressure to drive the liquid medicine to be sprayed onto a barrier arranged in the medical atomizing head 3, and enabling liquid drops to be splashed to the periphery under high-speed impact to be changed into mist particles to be sprayed out from the connector 4;
the mist particles entering the connector 4 pass through the transparent plate 904, sequentially flow through the elastic support sleeve 501, the spherical collar 601 and the spherical joint shaft 602, then enter the respiratory mask through the respiratory mask connecting pipe 605, and the mist particles in the respiratory mask are inhaled into the respiratory tract by a child patient in the respiratory process, and then are subjected to drug treatment after entering the respiratory tract of the child patient;
in the process that the elastic supporting sleeve 501 drives the linkage shaft 902 to move towards the permeable plate 904 through the umbrella stand 901, the elastic supporting sleeve 501 slides in the connector 4 to move towards the medical atomizing head 3, and because the elastic supporting sleeve 501 and the inner supporting sleeve 502 move relatively, the inner supporting spring 503 will generate elastic deformation, so when a child patient does not cooperate with the atomization treatment head to twist, the respiratory mask can be separated from the face of the child patient, the reverse thrust of the respiratory mask acting on the respiratory mask connecting pipe 605 disappears, the inner supporting spring 503 recovers the elastic deformation, the plugging disc 903 plugs the permeable plate 904 again under the action of the elastic restoring force of the inner supporting spring 503, the atomized particles in the medical atomizing head 3 cannot be released through the connector 4, and because the atomizer body 1 is still in a running state at this moment, the internal pressure of the medical atomizing head 3 and the medical hose 2 gradually rises, the one-way valve on the medical soft rubber tube 2 is opened, high-speed air flow in the medical soft rubber tube 2 flows into the atomization and pressure relief tank 801 through the pressure stabilizing tube, along with the continuous increase of the high-speed air flow in the atomization and pressure relief tank 801, the pressure above the piston disc 802 is gradually increased, the piston disc 802 moves towards the direction of the inner bottom of the atomization and pressure relief tank 801 and compresses the atomization and pressure relief spring 803, after the single atomization treatment is finished, clean water is used for flushing the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head 3, the valve on the return tube is opened, the high-speed air flow buffered in the atomization and pressure relief tank 801 enters the rotating groove through the return tube, the high-speed air flow entering the rotating groove is used for flushing the fins, so that the adapter sleeve can be driven to rotate, the high-speed air flow enters the medical atomizing head 3 through the inclined hole in the process of the rapid rotation of the adapter sleeve, the high-speed air flow sprayed out through the inclined hole flushes the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head 3, thereby effectively removing the sediment at the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head 3 and facilitating the cleaning of the sediment in the medical atomizing head 3;
when the respiratory mask is separated from the face of the child patient, the high-speed fluid can not continuously act on the liquid medicine, so that the loss of the medicine can be avoided, and the treatment effect of the quantitative liquid medicine on the child patient is effectively ensured;
at the initial stage of atomizer organism 1 work, open the control valve on the medicine burette 704, along with the continuation work of atomizer organism 1, the degree of opening of control valve increases gradually, thereby can provide low concentration vaporific particle at the initial stage of carrying out the fog treatment to children patient, along with the continuation of fog treatment, vaporific particle's concentration promotes gradually, can provide an adaptation stage when carrying out the fog treatment to children patient, avoid initial stage vaporific particle concentration higher and arouse children patient's discomfort, guaranteed fog treatment effect.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The medical atomizer comprises an atomizer body (1), a medical soft rubber tube (2) is externally connected to the atomizer body (1), a medical atomizing head (3) is connected to the other end of the medical soft rubber tube (2), and a connector (4) is arranged on the medical atomizing head (3), and the medical atomizer is characterized in that an elastic supporting component (5) is sleeved in the other port of the connector (4), an elastic switching component (6) is sleeved in the port of the elastic supporting component (5) far away from one end of the connector (4), the elastic switching component (6) comprises a breathing mask connecting pipe (605), a spherical hoop sleeve (601) and a spherical joint shaft (602) which are used for externally connecting a breathing mask, and the breathing mask rotates in the spherical hoop sleeve (601) through the spherical joint shaft (602) by using the breathing mask connecting pipe (605) so as to enable the breathing mask to be always attached to the face of a patient along with the action of the patient;
a triggering pressure release assembly (9) is further arranged between the connector (4) and the elastic supporting assembly (5), the medical atomizing head (3) is pressed to enable the breathing mask to be attached to the face of a patient, the pressing force enables the triggering pressure release assembly (9) to act, and the breathing mask connecting pipe (605) is communicated with the connector (4).
2. The medical atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the elastic support assembly (5) comprises an elastic support sleeve (501), the elastic support sleeve (501) is sleeved in a port of the connector (4), an inner support groove (504) is formed in the elastic support sleeve (501), the elastic support sleeve (501) is sleeved with an inner support sleeve (502) through the inner support groove (504), and the inner support sleeve (502) is fixedly sleeved in the port of the connector (4);
the inner support sleeve (502) is connected with an inner support spring (503), and the inner support sleeve (502) is elastically connected with the elastic support sleeve (501) through the inner support spring (503).
3. The medical atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the spherical collar (601) is clamped in a port of the elastic support sleeve (501) far away from one end of the connector (4), the spherical collar (601) is sleeved with a spherical joint shaft (602), and the spherical joint shaft (602) and the spherical collar (601) are provided with two atomizing holes at the centering positions.
4. A medical atomizer according to claim 3, wherein the spherical surface of the spherical joint shaft (602) is provided with a transfer groove (604), a transfer spring (603) is connected in the transfer groove (604), and the spherical joint shaft (602) is elastically connected with the inside of the spherical collar (601) through the transfer spring (603);
the breathing mask connecting pipe (605) is connected to the spherical joint shaft (602) at a position corresponding to the second atomization hole.
5. The medical atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the trigger pressure release assembly (9) comprises a through plate (904), the through plate (904) is connected to the inside of the connector (4), a transmission port is connected to the side of the through plate (904), a linkage shaft (902) is sleeved in the transmission port, one end of the linkage shaft (902) is connected with a plugging disc (903), the plugging disc (903) is connected to the through plate (904) in a bonding manner, and a first atomization hole is formed in the plugging disc (903) corresponding to the position of the through plate (904);
the other end of the linkage shaft (902) is connected in the other end port of the elastic supporting sleeve (501) through the umbrella stand (901).
6. A medical atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the medical atomizing head (3) is provided with a medicine dripping assembly (7), the medicine dripping assembly (7) comprises a double-mouth clamp (701), one bayonet of the double-mouth clamp (701) is clamped on the medical atomizing head (3), and a medicine buffer tube (702) is clamped in the other bayonet of the double-mouth clamp (701).
7. The medical atomizer according to claim 6, wherein the screw thread connection has a screw sealing cover (703) on the medicine buffer tube (702), a medicine dropper (704) is externally connected to the top of the medicine buffer tube (702), the other end of the medicine dropper (704) is connected to the medical atomizing head (3), and a control valve is arranged on the medicine dropper (704).
8. The medical atomizer according to claim 1, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the medical atomizing head (3), an adapter sleeve is rotatably connected in the rotating groove through a sealing bearing, fins are connected to the outer ring surface of the adapter sleeve, inclined holes are formed in the inner ring surface of the adapter sleeve, and the inclined holes face the inner bottom of the medical atomizing head (3).
9. The medical atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the atomizer body (1) is connected with an atomization pressure relief assembly (8), the atomization pressure relief assembly (8) comprises an atomization pressure relief tank (801), the atomization pressure relief tank (801) is connected to the atomizer body (1), and a sealing tank cover (804) is connected to the top of the atomization pressure relief tank (801) in a sealing manner;
a piston disc (802) is sleeved in the atomization pressure-relief tank (801), an atomization pressure-relief spring (803) is connected below the piston disc (802), and the piston disc (802) is elastically connected with the inside of the atomization pressure-relief tank (801) through the atomization pressure-relief spring (803);
the sealing tank cover (804) is clamped with a pressure stabilizing tube, the other end of the pressure stabilizing tube is communicated with the medical soft rubber tube (2), and the medical soft rubber tube (2) is provided with a one-way valve;
the sealing tank cover (804) is also clamped with a return pipe, the return pipe is provided with a valve, and the other end of the return pipe is clamped at the position of the medical atomizing head (3) corresponding to the rotating groove.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118079153A (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-05-28 | 牡丹江医学院 | Atomization drug sucking device for pediatric internal medicine respiration and application method |
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Address after: 610000 Buildings 1 and 2, No. 6, Kexin Road, High tech Zone (West), Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee after: Chengdu Puth MEDICAL Plastics Packaging Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 Buildings 1 and 2, No. 6, Kexin Road, High tech Zone (West), Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee before: Chengdu Puth Medical Plastics Packaging Co.,Ltd. |
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