CN116624941A - Water separation air conditioner - Google Patents

Water separation air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116624941A
CN116624941A CN202211741881.3A CN202211741881A CN116624941A CN 116624941 A CN116624941 A CN 116624941A CN 202211741881 A CN202211741881 A CN 202211741881A CN 116624941 A CN116624941 A CN 116624941A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
water
cold
exchanger
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211741881.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏怀义
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202211741881.3A priority Critical patent/CN116624941A/en
Publication of CN116624941A publication Critical patent/CN116624941A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/123362 priority patent/WO2024125047A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

A water separation air conditioner, an outdoor fan draws air to form an air flow from the bottom to the top. Firstly, the hot air enters from an air inlet of the exhaust of the outdoor fan at the lower part and flows through the cold-heat exchanger, the atomization nozzle, the horn-mouth condenser and the grid blades, and finally the hot air is discharged out of the room through the outdoor fan. The atomized water vapor separates heat from water under the action of wind, and the separated cold air and cold water drop take away heat from the exchanger and drop into water tank to refrigerate the exchanger. The lower indoor fan blows air, and when the air flows through the cold-hot exchanger, the air is discharged to form cold air to be discharged into a room, so that the purpose of reducing the indoor space is achieved.

Description

Water separation air conditioner
Technical field: the invention belongs to an indoor air conditioning device refrigerated by water in the field of air conditioners.
Technical background: the current air conditioner adopts compression to drive the refrigerant in the condenser to circulate, and uses a fan to blow the cold air of the condenser into the room to achieve the purpose of indoor temperature reduction. Although the technology is mature and has good refrigeration effect, the biggest problem is that the energy consumption is too large, and in order to solve the noise of the compressor, various technical means are needed to make the cost very high, and the harm of fluorine to air is also caused. In addition, the heat generated by energy consumption and the heat of air are added and discharged outside so that the outdoor temperature is higher.
The invention comprises the following steps: the invention aims to design an air conditioner which utilizes water phase to change absorption heat and heat dissipation circulation, namely water is water medium. The heat in the atomized water is separated by the flow of wind to form cold air and cold water drops to cool the cold-heat exchanger, and when the wind passes through the exchanger, the temperature of the air is reduced, and the air is discharged outside the air conditioner to reduce the indoor temperature.
Embodiments are described below: a water separation air conditioner is composed of a shell (1), a grid blade (2) horn type hot air condenser (3) for removing moisture in mist, a cool air outlet (4) of a water atomization spray head (5), a cold heat exchanger (6) of a fan (7) for blowing air to the exchanger, a water pump (9) for storing water in a water tank (8) for supplying water to the spray head, an outdoor fan (10), an air pipe (11) for supplying air to an air inlet (12) for exhausting indoor air and a left air inlet and a right air inlet (13) for exhausting air outdoors.
The concrete structure is as follows: 1. the protection box body and the exhaust duct, an exhaust fan (10) air pipe (11), an outdoor exhaust air inlet (13), an indoor air inlet (12), an indoor air outlet (4) and a lower water tank (8) are arranged on the outer shell (1).
2. The cold-heat exchanger (6) is composed of strip-shaped sheet pipes, and is characterized in that two ends of the heat-exchanger are open, a gap is arranged between the channels, the channels are hermetically connected with an air inlet (12) and an air outlet (4), and the gaps of the heat-exchanger form an air channel from bottom to top, namely an air channel for exhausting air outdoors. The inner hole of the air duct is an air duct forming an indoor fan (7), and exhaust air of the indoor fan is discharged into a room through an outlet (4).
3. The horn hot air condenser (3) is formed by a small opening with an upper opening similar to 0 and a large opening with a lower end similar to 0, the diameter of the upper opening is 2 times that of the lower opening, a metal sheet is made into a horn, and an air duct is formed by 8 horns with diameters different from 1CM and the inner wall of a box body. When the steam passes through, the steam becomes water drops to flow down.
4. And the style blades are fixed on a shaft with a shape of O by a nylon grid, and the shaft is the shaft of the motor, so that when the motor shaft rotates, water drops attached to the grid blades by steam can be thrown away.
The invention adopts the atomized water and flowing air to fully contact, the heat in the water is separated into water vapor to form cold water drops, the temperature below the atomizing spray head is reduced, a cold space is formed around the cold heat exchanger, the atomized water is sprayed on the cold heat exchanger, the heat on the exchanger is taken away, and the temperature of the gas flowing in the cold heat exchanger is reduced. In addition, when the outdoor fan draws air, the air takes away heat on the exchanger when passing through the inlet and the exchanger, and the cooling of the cold and heat exchanger is realized again. When the air draft passes through the atomizing nozzle, atomized fog is pushed upwards, so that hot air cannot sink, and when the hot air passes through the horn mouth type hot air condenser, part of steam is changed into water drops downwards, and when the air draft passes through the grid blades, the grid blades rotate rapidly, so that moisture of the passing steam can be thrown out, and the passing steam flows downwards. Finally, exhausting air to discharge the hot air out of the room through the outdoor fan. The water drops are formed into cold water drops under the action of the air draft, and the cold water drops fall on the cold-heat exchanger, so that the cold-heat exchanger becomes cold, regardless of the water on the horn-shaped hot gas condenser or the water separated by the grid blades. That is, the lower part of the atomizing nozzle is a cold space, so that the heat on the exchanger is taken away by the water and is dripped into the water tank. When the fan of the exchanger is turned on, heat in the air passing through the pipeline of the exchanger is taken away by cold air and cold water on the outer wall of the exchanger, the temperature is reduced, and the air is discharged out of the machine to reduce the indoor temperature.
Working principle: the heat is discharged through water pressurization, atomization and water, water mist is generated at the same time, then a cold space is formed, the water mist is discharged outdoors by wind, condensed water is recovered at the same time, and the exchanger is cooled in the cold space under the action of cold water. Finally, the air is blown into the exchanger, the air is cooled through the exchanger, and the discharged cold air without water is needed by people, so that the indoor temperature is reduced. In addition, the air in the room is replaced while the hot air is exhausted to the outside, so that the air in the room is cleaner.
Specifically: meanwhile, the outdoor fan (10) is turned on, the exchanger fan (7) atomizes the spray head (5) to dehumidify the grid blades (2), the spray head (5) atomizes water, heat in the water is separated to form water mist cold air and cold water drops, that is to say, a space formed below the spray head and above the exchanger cools the exchanger. When the outdoor fan (10) is opened, the air flows into the machine body through the air inlet of the outdoor exhaust fan, and takes away the heat on the wall when passing through the outer wall of the channel of the exchanger (6). And then fully contacts with the atomized gas, the mist rises to form water drops, the water drops fall, the atomized spray head and the sprayed water drops fall, when the mist rises to the hot gas condenser (3), the condensed water drops, when the mist rises to the grid blades, the grid blades rotate, the water drops on the grid are thrown on the pipe wall to naturally prevent the water drops from flowing, and most of water is recovered. Finally, the outdoor fan discharges the hot air outdoors. When the exchanger fan is turned on, cool air is discharged. Thus, the purpose of reducing the indoor temperature is achieved.
Water separation air conditioner
FIG. 1: schematic diagram of water separation air forward-inclined structure
Fig. 2: air inlets of outdoor air outlets on two side surfaces of the schematic diagram of the water separation air conditioner.

Claims (5)

1. The water separating air conditioner features that the water separating air conditioner is one air conditioner with water as refrigerant. The heat is discharged through water atomization, the heat is separated and discharged outside, and the formed cold air and cold water are cooled and discharged into a room through a cold-hot exchanger, so that the purpose of reducing the temperature of the room is achieved.
2. The protection box body and the exhaust duct, an exhaust fan (10) air pipe (11), an outdoor exhaust air inlet (13), an indoor air inlet (12), an indoor air outlet (4) and a lower water tank (8) are arranged on the outer shell (1).
3. The cold-heat exchanger (6) is composed of strip-shaped sheet pipes, and is characterized in that two ends of the heat-exchanger are open, a gap is arranged between the channels, the channels are hermetically connected with an air inlet (12) and an air outlet (4), and the gaps of the heat-exchanger form an air channel from bottom to top, namely an air channel for exhausting air outdoors. The inner hole of the air duct is an air duct forming an indoor fan (7), and exhaust air of the indoor fan is discharged into a room through an outlet (4).
4. The horn hot air condenser (3) is formed by a small opening with an upper opening similar to 0 and a large opening with a lower end similar to 0, the diameter of the upper opening is 2 times that of the lower opening, a metal sheet is made into a horn, and an air duct is formed by 8 horns with diameters different from 1CM and the inner wall of a box body. When the steam passes through, the steam becomes water drops to flow down.
5. And the style blades are fixed on a shaft with a shape of O by a nylon grid, and the shaft is the shaft of the motor, so that when the motor shaft rotates, water drops attached to the grid blades by steam can be thrown away.
CN202211741881.3A 2022-12-17 2022-12-17 Water separation air conditioner Pending CN116624941A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211741881.3A CN116624941A (en) 2022-12-17 2022-12-17 Water separation air conditioner
PCT/CN2023/123362 WO2024125047A1 (en) 2022-12-17 2023-10-08 Water separation air-conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211741881.3A CN116624941A (en) 2022-12-17 2022-12-17 Water separation air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116624941A true CN116624941A (en) 2023-08-22

Family

ID=87608626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211741881.3A Pending CN116624941A (en) 2022-12-17 2022-12-17 Water separation air conditioner

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116624941A (en)
WO (1) WO2024125047A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024125047A1 (en) * 2022-12-17 2024-06-20 苏怀义 Water separation air-conditioner

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101241093B1 (en) * 2011-04-28 2013-03-11 스미도모쥬기가이고교 가부시키가이샤 Cold trap and vacuum exhaust apparatus
CN102198357A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-09-28 韦志锋 Rotary oil smoke filter
CN110319516A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-11 北京市京科伦冷冻设备有限公司 Flash Type air-conditioning
CN113739299A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Natural cold source utilization device, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
CN116624941A (en) * 2022-12-17 2023-08-22 苏怀义 Water separation air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024125047A1 (en) * 2022-12-17 2024-06-20 苏怀义 Water separation air-conditioner

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