CN116623386A - Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment - Google Patents
Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116623386A CN116623386A CN202310596635.1A CN202310596635A CN116623386A CN 116623386 A CN116623386 A CN 116623386A CN 202310596635 A CN202310596635 A CN 202310596635A CN 116623386 A CN116623386 A CN 116623386A
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- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- wall
- roller
- printing
- box
- Prior art date
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a textile fabric printing and dyeing device, which relates to the technical field of textile fabric printing and dyeing, and comprises a mounting box and a printing and dyeing box mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box, wherein two sides of the outer wall of the top of the mounting box are respectively provided with a movable cover plate and a fixed cover plate, two handles are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the movable cover plate, one side of the outer wall of the top of the printing and dyeing box is provided with a mounting box, and the device further comprises: conduction mechanism: the conducting mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation box, and fabric bodies are arranged on the conducting mechanisms; printing and dyeing mechanism: the printing and dyeing mechanism is arranged in the printing and dyeing box. The dyeing equipment for the textile fabric disclosed by the invention has the effects of efficiently utilizing dye steam and improving the dyeing sufficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric printing and dyeing, in particular to a textile fabric printing and dyeing device.
Background
Textile fabrics, also called knitted fabrics, are classified according to the weaving method into two types, weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. Weft knitting fabric is usually woven on various weft knitting machines by taking low-elastic polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials, adopting plain stitch, changing plain stitch, rib plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, jacquard stitch, terry stitch and the like. The printing and dyeing of textile fabrics requires high temperature printing and dyeing equipment which can sufficiently print and dye the placed fabrics when in use.
The patent document with the application number of CN202110061084.X discloses a textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment, and the structure of the textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment comprises a printing and dyeing device, a control panel, an unreeling roller, a top cover and a box door, wherein the control panel is arranged at the right end of the printing and dyeing device, the lower end surface of a pressing roller presses down terylene and enables the terylene to contact with dye, and a sliding shaft drives a transverse transfer roller to transversely slide along a sliding rail so as to weaken friction force on the terylene. However, in the high-temperature printing and dyeing equipment, a lot of steam is generated, and the traditional equipment has low application rate of high-temperature high-pressure steam, and even the phenomenon that the chromatic aberration of the finished fabric is influenced after the dye steam is gathered and drops on the printed and dyed fabric needs to be avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a textile fabric dyeing device, which aims to solve the technical problems that in high-temperature dyeing devices, a lot of steam is generated, the utilization rate of high-temperature high-pressure steam by traditional devices is low, and even the color difference of a finished fabric is influenced after dye steam is gathered and drops on the dyed fabric.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a textile fabric's printing and dyeing equipment, is in including the mounting box and install the printing and dyeing case of mounting box bottom inner wall, the both sides of mounting box top outer wall are equipped with fly leaf and fixed apron respectively, be equipped with two handles on the top outer wall of fly leaf, the mounting box is installed to one side of printing and dyeing case top outer wall, still includes: conduction mechanism: the conducting mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation box, and fabric bodies are arranged on the conducting mechanisms; printing and dyeing mechanism: the printing and dyeing mechanism is arranged in the printing and dyeing box; dredging and steam spraying mechanism: the device comprises a mounting box, a dredging and steam spraying mechanism, a plurality of fan guiding plates, a movable plate, a sealing fan plate, a sliding rod, a first reset spring and a steam outlet, wherein the dredging and steam spraying mechanism is arranged in the mounting box; dye reflow mechanism: the dye reflux mechanism is arranged on the fixed cover plate; ironing mechanism: the ironing mechanism is also arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cover plate.
In this scheme, when the fan guide plate that sets up together rotates around the pivot with the connecting plate, can rotatory stirring with the steam of collecting in the mounting box, and with steam guide to be close to one side of fly leaf, when steam is towards the fly leaf impact, unidirectional switch's shutoff fan plate can be strikeed and opened, steam can reach the opposite side of fly leaf through the second mounting hole, meanwhile, the contact pad of setting up in connecting plate one side also can beat the supporting cap of fly leaf one side in rotatory in-process, under the cooperation of first reset spring slide bar, the fly leaf can reciprocate and swing the motion, utilize the reciprocal fanning of fly leaf to spout dye steam through the play steam hole to the surface fabric body on, make full use of steam carries out the supplementary printing and dyeing to the surface fabric after the printing and dyeing, simultaneously high temperature high pressure steam can finalize the design the surface fabric, eliminate the inside partial stress of surface fabric, make fibrous structure more stable.
In a preferred scheme, the dyeing mechanism is including setting up the inside printing roller of printing and dyeing case, the one end of printing roller is equipped with first drive roll, one side of installation box bottom outer wall is equipped with the link, be connected with the backing roll through the bearing on the both sides inner wall of link, the one end of backing roll is equipped with first driven voller, first drive roll with first driven voller cup joints same first driving belt on the outer wall, the inside of printing and dyeing case is equipped with the dyestuff, the backing roll is triangular prism structure, and the three edges of triangular prism are the fillet structure.
Through setting up the printing and dyeing roller can be with the surface fabric body of round joint and the dyestuff abundant contact in the printing and dyeing case for the abundant absorption dyestuff of surface fabric body, simultaneously, the surface fabric body that absorbs the dyestuff is carried on follow-up backing roll, utilizes the fillet edge roller surface of backing roll to carry out periodic beating to the surface fabric that comes, makes the surface fabric that absorbs the dyestuff can be more abundant by the dyestuff dyeing.
In a preferred scheme, the conduction mechanism comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame which are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation box, unreeling rollers are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the first fixing frame, a winding roller is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the second fixing frame, a first motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second fixing frame, and one end of an output shaft of the first motor is connected with one end of the winding roller.
Through setting up conduction mechanism, can effectually with wait to print fabric body from unreeling the roller transfer to the wind-up roll on, can print the fabric body through printing and dyeing mechanism in transfer process simultaneously, orderly conduction process has also ensured the stability of fabric body printing and dyeing process.
In a preferred scheme, dyestuff backward flow mechanism is including setting up the mounting groove of fixed apron top inner wall, be equipped with the second reset spring that a plurality of equidistance distributes on the top inner wall of mounting groove, a plurality of same scraper blade is installed to the bottom of second reset spring, be equipped with the backward flow hole on the inner wall of scraper blade, the entrance in backward flow hole with the surface fabric body contacts, the bottom outer wall of scraper blade sets up to arc structure, be connected with the switching roller through the bearing on the inner wall of fixed apron both sides, the scraper blade with the surface of switching roller laminating mutually.
Through setting up the second reset spring, can support the scraper blade, make the arcwall face of scraper blade bottom fully laminate with the surface fabric body of switching roller surface round joint, when the surface fabric body passes through the switching roller after dyeing, wherein unnecessary dyestuff can follow the backward flow hole again to follow the surface fabric body that carries when the extrusion of switching roller, improves the sufficiency of printing and dyeing again.
In a preferred scheme, ironing mechanism is including setting up the first mounting hole of mounting box top outer wall, be connected with the ironing roller through the bearing on the inner wall of mounting hole, the one end of ironing roller is equipped with the second drive roll, be equipped with the second motor on the outer wall of one side of mounting box, the one end of second motor output shaft is connected ironing roller's one end, be equipped with the baffle on the top inner wall of mounting box, the baffle sets up to arc structure, ironing roller with the surface fabric body contacts.
Dye steam generated by heating in the printing and dyeing box can be polymerized through the installation box, one part of the dye steam is printed and dyed again through the fanning of the fan guide plate, the other part of the dye steam is heated at a high temperature for the ironing roller positioned in the installation box, and the heated ironing roller can iron and dry the printed and dyed fabric, so that the dye steam is utilized efficiently.
In a preferred scheme, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second driven roller, the outer walls of the second driving roller and the second driven roller are sleeved with the same second driving belt, the outer wall of one side of the printing and dyeing box is respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, and the inner walls of two sides of the printing and dyeing box, which are close to the bottom, are provided with a plurality of heaters distributed equidistantly.
From the above, a textile fabric's printing and dyeing equipment, be in including the mounting box and install the printing and dyeing case of mounting box bottom inner wall, the both sides of mounting box top outer wall are equipped with removable cover and fixed apron respectively, be equipped with two handles on the top outer wall of removable cover, the mounting box is installed to one side of printing and dyeing case top outer wall, still includes: conduction mechanism: the conducting mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation box, and fabric bodies are arranged on the conducting mechanisms; printing and dyeing mechanism: the printing and dyeing mechanism is arranged in the printing and dyeing box; dredging and steam spraying mechanism: the device comprises a mounting box, a dredging and steam spraying mechanism, a plurality of fan guiding plates, a movable plate, a sealing fan plate, a sliding rod, a first reset spring and a steam outlet, wherein the dredging and steam spraying mechanism is arranged in the mounting box; dye reflow mechanism: the dye reflux mechanism is arranged on the fixed cover plate; ironing mechanism: the ironing mechanism is also arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cover plate. The dyeing equipment for the textile fabric has the technical effects of efficiently utilizing dye steam and improving dyeing sufficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional elevation view of a textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a fabric body mounting structure diagram of the printing and dyeing equipment for textile fabrics.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an installation box of a textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional structure diagram of an installation box of a textile fabric printing and dyeing device.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a movable plate structure of a printing and dyeing apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection board of a printing and dyeing apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fixed cover plate of a textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a scraper structure of a textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting box; 2. a first fixing frame; 3. a removable cover; 4. fixing the cover plate; 5. an unreeling roller; 6. the second fixing frame; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a wind-up roll; 11. a handle; 12. a fabric body; 14. a printing box; 15. a heater; 16. a liquid inlet pipe; 17. a liquid discharge pipe; 18. a printing roller; 19. a transfer roller; 20. ironing rollers; 21. a mounting box; 22. a first drive roll; 23. a first driven roller; 24. a first drive belt; 25. a second drive roll; 26. a second driven roller; 27. a second drive belt; 28. a steam outlet hole; 29. a support roller; 30. a movable plate; 31. a first return spring; 32. a support cap; 33. a slide bar; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a first mounting hole; 36. a baffle; 37. a second mounting hole; 38. plugging the fan plate; 39. a connecting plate; 40. a contact block; 41. a fan guide plate; 42. a scraper; 43. a mounting groove; 44. a second return spring; 46. and a reflow hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The dyeing equipment for the textile fabric disclosed by the invention is mainly applied to high-temperature dyeing equipment, and can generate a lot of steam, the traditional equipment has low application rate on high-temperature high-pressure steam, and even the situation that the chromatic aberration of the finished fabric is influenced after dye steam is gathered and dripped on the dyed fabric needs to be avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, a textile fabric dyeing apparatus, including installation case 1 and install the printing and dyeing case 14 at installation case 1 bottom inner wall, the both sides of installation case 1 top outer wall are equipped with movable cover plate 3 and fixed cover plate 4 respectively, are equipped with two handles 11 on the top outer wall of movable cover plate 3, and mounting box 21 is installed to one side of printing and dyeing case 14 top outer wall, still includes: conduction mechanism: the conducting mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting box 1, and the conducting mechanisms are provided with fabric bodies 12; printing and dyeing mechanism: the printing mechanism is arranged inside the printing box 14; dredging and steam spraying mechanism: the dredging and spraying mechanism is arranged in the mounting box 21 and comprises a rotating shaft 34 arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting box 21, connecting plates 39 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 34, a plurality of fan guide plates 41 are arranged on one side outer wall of each connecting plate 39, each fan guide plate 41 is of an arc-shaped structure, a contact block 40 is arranged on one side outer wall of each connecting plate 39, a movable plate 30 is connected to the top inner wall of the mounting box 21 through a hinge, second mounting holes 37 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on one side outer wall of each movable plate 30, a plugging fan plate 38 is connected to the inner wall of each second mounting hole 37 through a hinge, sliding rods 33 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on one side outer wall of each movable plate 30, a supporting cap 32 is sleeved on the top end of each sliding rod 33, a first reset spring 31 is arranged on one side outer wall of each supporting cap 32, one end of each first reset spring 31, which is far away from each supporting cap 32, is connected to one side outer wall of the movable plate 30, each contact block 40 is matched with each supporting cap 32, and air outlet holes 28 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on one side outer wall of the mounting box 21; dye reflow mechanism: the dye reflux mechanism is arranged on the fixed cover plate 4; ironing mechanism: ironing means are also provided on the inner wall of the fixed cover plate 4.
Wherein, the plugging fan plate 38 is made of light material, and the length of the connecting plate 39 is close to the distribution range of the steam outlet holes 28; when the movable plate 30 is fanned, steam passes through the second mounting holes 37 from one side of the movable plate 30 to the other side, and the scattered second mounting holes 37 are matched with the steam outlet holes 28 on one side of the mounting box 21, so that the steam is dispersed and guided out onto the fabric body 12 in a targeted manner, and the complementary dyeing is more uniform.
Wherein, the direction of the steam outlet 28 is perpendicular to the fabric body 12 at one side of the mounting box 21.
Specifically, when the fan guide plate 41 and the connecting plate 39 rotate together around the rotating shaft 34, the steam collected in the mounting box 21 can be rotationally stirred, the steam is guided to one side close to the movable plate 30, when the steam impacts the movable plate 30, the blocking fan plate 38 of the one-way switch can be opened by impact, the steam can reach the other side of the movable plate 30 through the second mounting hole 37, meanwhile, the contact pad arranged on one side of the connecting plate 39 can strike the supporting cap 32 on one side of the movable plate 30 in the rotating process, the movable plate 30 can reciprocate to swing under the cooperation of the sliding rod 33 of the first reset spring 31, the dye steam is sprayed onto the fabric body 12 through the steam outlet hole 28 by utilizing the reciprocating fanning of the movable plate 30, the dyed fabric is fully utilized to carry out supplementary dyeing by utilizing the steam, meanwhile, part of stress in the fabric can be eliminated, and the fiber structure is more stable.
When the movable plate 30 moves towards the steam outlet 28, the sealing fan plate 38 is closed, and when the movable plate 30 falls towards the connecting plate 39, the sealing fan plate 38 blown against the steam is automatically opened, so that the steam stirred by the fan guide plate 41 can stably pass through the second mounting hole 37.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, the dyeing mechanism includes a dyeing roller 18 disposed inside a dyeing box 14, one end of the dyeing roller 18 is provided with a first driving roller 22, one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting box 21 is provided with a connecting frame, two inner walls of the connecting frame are connected with a supporting roller 29 through bearings, one end of the supporting roller 29 is provided with a first driven roller 23, the outer walls of the first driving roller 22 and the first driven roller 23 are sleeved with the same first driving belt 24, dye is filled in the dyeing box 14, the supporting roller 29 is of a triangular prism structure, and three edges of the triangular prism are of a round corner structure.
Specifically, by arranging the printing and dyeing roller 18, the wound fabric body 12 can be fully contacted with the dye in the printing and dyeing box 14, so that the fabric body 12 can fully absorb the dye, meanwhile, the fabric body 12 with the dye absorbed is conveyed to the subsequent supporting roller 29, and the conveyed fabric is periodically beaten by the rounded edge roller surface of the supporting roller 29, so that the fabric with the dye absorbed can be more fully dyed by the dye.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the conduction mechanism includes a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 6 disposed on outer walls of two sides of the installation box 1, unreeling rollers 5 are disposed on inner walls of two sides of the first fixing frame 2, wind-up rollers 9 are disposed on inner walls of two sides of the second fixing frame 6, a first motor 7 is mounted on an outer wall of one side of the second fixing frame 6, and one end of an output shaft of the first motor 7 is connected with one end of the wind-up rollers 9.
Specifically, by arranging the conduction mechanism, the fabric body 12 to be printed and dyed can be effectively transferred from the unreeling roller 5 to the wind-up roller 9, and meanwhile, the fabric body 12 can be printed and dyed through the printing and dyeing mechanism in the transfer process.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the dye backflow mechanism includes a mounting groove 43 disposed on an inner wall of a top of the fixed cover plate 4, a plurality of second return springs 44 distributed equidistantly are disposed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove 43, the bottom ends of the plurality of second return springs 44 are provided with a same scraper 42, backflow holes 46 are disposed on the inner wall of the scraper 42, an inlet of the backflow holes 46 is in contact with the fabric body 12, an outer wall of a bottom of the scraper 42 is in an arc structure, transfer rollers 19 are connected to inner walls of two sides of the fixed cover plate 4 through bearings, and the scraper 42 is attached to the surface of the transfer rollers 19.
Specifically, by setting the second return spring 44, the scraper 42 can be supported, so that the arc surface at the bottom of the scraper 42 is fully attached to the fabric body 12 wound on the surface of the transfer roller 19, and after dyeing, when the fabric body 12 passes through the transfer roller 19, the excessive dye will reflow from the reflow hole 46 to the fabric body 12 subsequently conveyed when being extruded by the transfer roller 19.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9, in a preferred embodiment, the ironing mechanism includes a first mounting hole 35 provided on the top outer wall of the mounting box 21, the inner wall of the mounting hole is connected with an ironing roller 20 through a bearing, one end of the ironing roller 20 is provided with a second driving roller 25, one side outer wall of the mounting box 1 is provided with a second motor 8, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 8 is connected with one end of the ironing roller 20, the top inner wall of the mounting box 21 is provided with a baffle 36, the baffle 36 is provided in an arc structure, and the ironing roller 20 contacts with the fabric body 12.
Specifically, the dye vapor generated by heating in the dyeing tank 14 can be polymerized by arranging the mounting box 21, wherein one part of the dye vapor is printed again on the printed fabric body 12 by the fanning of the fan guide plate 41, the other part of the dye vapor is heated at high temperature on the ironing roller 20 positioned in the mounting box 21, and the heated ironing roller 20 can iron and dry the printed fabric body 12.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, a second driven roller 26 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 34, the outer walls of the second driving roller 25 and the second driven roller 26 are sleeved with a same second driving belt 27, a liquid inlet pipe 16 and a liquid outlet pipe 17 are respectively disposed on the outer wall of one side of the printing and dyeing box 14, and a plurality of heaters 15 distributed equidistantly are disposed on the inner walls of two sides of the printing and dyeing box 14 near the bottom.
Working principle: when the dyeing machine is used, firstly, the fabric body 12 to be dyed is wound on the unreeling roller 5, then one end of the fabric body 12 is connected to the reeling roller 9 after sequentially bypassing the dyeing roller 18, the supporting roller 29 and the transfer roller 19, the fabric body 12 on the unreeling roller 5 starts to transfer towards the reeling roller 9 under the driving action of the first motor 7 connected to the reeling roller 9, in the transfer process of the fabric body 12, the wound fabric body 12 can be fully contacted with the dye in the dyeing box 14 by arranging the dyeing roller 18, so that the fabric body 12 fully absorbs the dye, meanwhile, the fabric body 12 after absorbing the dye is conveyed to the subsequent supporting roller 29, the transported fabric is periodically beaten by the round-corner roller surface of the supporting roller 29, so that the fabric after absorbing the dye can be more fully dyed by the dye, in the transfer process of the fabric body 12, when the fan guide plate 41 and the connecting plate 39 are arranged to rotate together around the rotating shaft 34, the steam collected in the mounting box 21 can be rotationally stirred, the steam is guided to one side close to the movable plate 30, when the steam is impacted towards the movable plate 30, the blocking fan plate 38 of the one-way switch can be opened by impact, the steam can reach the other side of the movable plate 30 through the second mounting hole 37, meanwhile, a contact pad arranged on one side of the connecting plate 39 can strike the supporting cap 32 on one side of the movable plate 30 in the rotating process, the movable plate 30 can reciprocate to perform swinging motion under the cooperation of the sliding rod 33 of the first reset spring 31, dye steam is sprayed onto the fabric body 12 through the steam outlet hole 28 by utilizing the reciprocating fanning of the movable plate 30, and the printed and dyed fabric is subjected to supplement printing and dyeing by utilizing the steam, so that the high-temperature high-pressure steam is fully utilized.
It should be noted that, in the actual use process, the rotation directions of the first motor 7 and the second motor 8 are both clockwise, so that the second motor 8 drives the ironing roller 20 to contact the fabric body 12 to be rolled and is opposite to the conveying direction of the fabric body 12, and therefore, the rotation direction of the fan guiding plate 41 is also clockwise by the driving of the second driving belt 27, and the steam is stably guided to the direction of the steam outlet hole 28.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a textile fabric's printing and dyeing equipment, is including install bin (1) and install printing and dyeing case (14) of install bin (1) bottom inner wall, the both sides of install bin (1) top outer wall are equipped with fly leaf (3) and fixed cover plate (4) respectively, be equipped with two handles (11) on the top outer wall of fly leaf (3), install mounting box (21) in one side of printing and dyeing case (14) top outer wall, its characterized in that still includes:
conduction mechanism: the conducting mechanism is arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation box (1), and a fabric body (12) is arranged on the conducting mechanism;
printing and dyeing mechanism: the printing and dyeing mechanism is arranged in the printing and dyeing box (14);
dredging and steam spraying mechanism: the dredging and spraying mechanism is arranged in the mounting box (21), the dredging and spraying mechanism comprises rotating shafts (34) arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the mounting box (21), connecting plates (39) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer walls of the circumferences of the rotating shafts (34), guide fan plates (41) are arranged on the outer walls of one side of the connecting plates (39), the guide fan plates (41) are arranged into arc structures, contact blocks (40) are arranged on the outer walls of one side of the connecting plates (39), movable plates (30) are connected to the inner walls of the tops of the mounting box (21) through hinges, second mounting holes (37) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer walls of one side of the movable plates (30), sealing fan plates (38) are connected to the inner walls of one side of the second mounting holes (37) through hinges, supporting caps (32) are sleeved on the top ends of the sliding rods (33), first reset springs (31) are arranged on the outer walls of one side of the supporting caps (32), the first reset springs (31) are connected to one side of the supporting caps (32) far away from the corresponding to one end of the supporting caps (32), the outer wall of one side of the installation box (21) is provided with steam outlets (28) which are equidistantly distributed;
dye reflow mechanism: the dye reflux mechanism is arranged on the fixed cover plate (4);
ironing mechanism: the ironing mechanism is also arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cover plate (4).
2. A textile fabric dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the blocking sector (38) is made of light material and the length of the connection plate (39) is close to the distribution range of the steam outlet holes (28).
3. The textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the direction of the steam outlet hole (28) is perpendicular to the fabric body (12) at one side of the installation box (21).
4. The textile fabric dyeing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the dyeing mechanism comprises a dyeing roller (18) arranged inside the dyeing box (14), one end of the dyeing roller (18) is provided with a first driving roller (22), one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the installation box (21) is provided with a connecting frame, two side inner walls of the connecting frame are connected with a supporting roller (29) through bearings, one end of the supporting roller (29) is provided with a first driven roller (23), the outer walls of the first driving roller (22) and the first driven roller (23) are sleeved with the same first driving belt (24), and the inside of the dyeing box (14) is provided with dye.
5. The textile fabric printing and dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein said support roller (29) is of triangular prism configuration and the three edges of the triangular prism are rounded.
6. The textile fabric dyeing equipment according to claim 5, wherein the conduction mechanism comprises a first fixing frame (2) and a second fixing frame (6) which are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting box (1), unreeling rollers (5) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the first fixing frame (2), winding rollers (9) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the second fixing frame (6), a first motor (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second fixing frame (6), and one end of an output shaft of the first motor (7) is connected with one end of the winding rollers (9).
7. The textile fabric dyeing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the dye backflow mechanism comprises a mounting groove (43) arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixed cover plate (4), a plurality of second reset springs (44) distributed equidistantly are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove (43), the bottom ends of the second reset springs (44) are provided with the same scraping plate (42), backflow holes (46) are formed in the inner wall of the scraping plate (42), and the inlet of the backflow holes (46) is in contact with the fabric body (12).
8. The textile fabric dyeing equipment according to claim 7, wherein the outer walls of the bottoms of the scraping plates (42) are of arc-shaped structures, the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed cover plate (4) are connected with transfer rollers (19) through bearings, and the scraping plates (42) are attached to the surfaces of the transfer rollers (19).
9. The textile fabric dyeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the ironing mechanism comprises a first mounting hole (35) arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting box (21), an ironing roller (20) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole through a bearing, one end of the ironing roller (20) is provided with a second driving roller (25), one side outer wall of the mounting box (1) is provided with a second motor (8), one end of an output shaft of the second motor (8) is connected to one end of the ironing roller (20), a baffle (36) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the mounting box (21), the baffle (36) is in an arc-shaped structure, and the ironing roller (20) is in contact with the fabric body (12).
10. The textile fabric dyeing equipment according to claim 9, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (34) is provided with a second driven roller (26), the outer walls of the second driving roller (25) and the second driven roller (26) are sleeved with the same second driving belt (27), the outer wall of one side of the dyeing box (14) is respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe (16) and a liquid outlet pipe (17), and the inner walls of two sides of the dyeing box (14) close to the bottom are provided with a plurality of heaters (15) distributed equidistantly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310596635.1A CN116623386B (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310596635.1A CN116623386B (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116623386A true CN116623386A (en) | 2023-08-22 |
| CN116623386B CN116623386B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310596635.1A Active CN116623386B (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116623386B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
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