CN116618123A - Crushing equipment and crushing method for pet feed production - Google Patents

Crushing equipment and crushing method for pet feed production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116618123A
CN116618123A CN202310452562.9A CN202310452562A CN116618123A CN 116618123 A CN116618123 A CN 116618123A CN 202310452562 A CN202310452562 A CN 202310452562A CN 116618123 A CN116618123 A CN 116618123A
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crushing
fixedly connected
raw materials
wall
crushing box
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石正宇
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pet feed production, and discloses crushing equipment for pet feed production, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the crushing box, and a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box. The invention has the characteristics of strong practicability and good crushing quality, and by arranging the sorting mechanism, in the rotating process of the output shaft, the crushed raw materials can fall to the top of the screening frame for reciprocating screening under the guiding action of the guide plate, so that the crushed raw materials are screened, qualified raw materials are discharged through the discharge hole formed in the bottom of the crushing box, unqualified raw materials can be subjected to secondary crushing processing, the crushing quality of the raw materials of the feed is further improved, and the pet feed is also convenient to further produce and process, and the two processing qualities are achieved.

Description

Crushing equipment and crushing method for pet feed production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet feed production, in particular to crushing equipment and a crushing method for pet feed production.
Background
The pet food is also called as pet food, and the initial pet food refers to high-grade animal food specially supplied for pets, which is between human food and traditional livestock and poultry feed, and has the function of mainly providing the most basic nutrition substances required for life assurance, growth and development and health for the pets.
The invention discloses a crushing device for pet feed production, which is described in a crushing device (authorized publication number: CN 112495569B) for pet feed production, and the crushing device comprises a crushing device body, wherein a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the crushing device body, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, the input end of the fan is communicated with a corrugated pipe, and one end of the corrugated pipe, which is far away from the fan, extends to the front side of the crushing device body and is communicated with the crushing device body. According to the invention, dust floating in the crushing device body is discharged into the collecting box through the fan, and air containing dust or fragments is contacted with the filter box and separated, so that the advantage of recycling raw material dust is achieved, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that the fragments can be prevented from adhering to the surface of the filter box, the problem that the existing crushing device does not have the effect of recycling dust generated during crushing, so that a large amount of food fragments are wasted, and bacteria are easy to breed after the fragments are diffused and accumulated and pollution is caused to the working environment is solved.
In light of the foregoing, the inventors believe that the following drawbacks exist:
this breaker for pet feed production in the use, the effect that the dust that produces when having solved current breaker did not possess to smash is retrieved, leads to a large amount of food piece extravagant, and the piece breeds the bacterium easily after the diffusion is piled up and causes the problem of pollution to operational environment moreover, but can have the broken inhomogeneous condition of raw materials at broken in-process, lack the function of screening the raw materials after the breakage to can not reach good crushing effect, reduced the practicality of device, consequently, design practicality is strong and crushing quality is good a breaker for pet feed production and crushing method is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide crushing equipment and a crushing method for pet feed production, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the crushing equipment for pet feed production comprises a crushing box, wherein a first fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the crushing box, a second fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box, a sorting mechanism is arranged in the second fixed frame, a screening frame is arranged on one side of the sorting mechanism, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box;
the sorting mechanism comprises a motor, motor fixedly connected with is in first fixed frame inner wall, motor output fixedly connected with output shaft, output shaft outer wall fixedly connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear outer lane meshing has second bevel gear, second bevel gear inner circle fixedly connected with transmission shaft, transmission shaft bottom fixedly connected with third bevel gear, third bevel gear outer lane meshing has fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear inner circle fixedly connected with pivot, the equal fixedly connected with disc in pivot both ends, disc one side is provided with the longboard, longboard one side is provided with the stopper, broken incasement wall fixedly connected with dead lever.
According to the technical scheme, the first rotating holes matched with the transmission shafts are formed in the bottoms of the first fixing frames and the tops of the second fixing frames, the transmission shafts are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the first rotating holes, the transmission shafts can be stably supported, the transmission shafts can be better rotated, and then the purpose of multistage transmission can be achieved.
According to the technical scheme, the second rotating holes matched with the rotating shaft are formed in the front face and the back face of the second fixing frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second rotating hole, the rotating shaft is supported under the action of the second rotating holes, and the rotating shaft can make the long plate reciprocate under the action of the disc.
According to the technical scheme, the equal fixedly connected with connecting axle in disc and stopper one side, long board both sides all have been seted up and have been connected in the connecting axle outer wall through the third that sets up changeing the hole rotation, make the disc drive the stopper through the long board and carry out reciprocating sliding at the outer wall of dead lever to can realize the purpose of screening, make broken unqualified product carry out secondary operation crushing treatment, further promote the quality of processing.
According to the technical scheme, the through hole has been seted up to inside the stopper, the stopper is through the through hole sliding connection of seting up in the dead lever outer wall, the stopper inboard is fixed connection outside the screening frame, makes the stopper can be stable slide at the dead lever outer wall, drives the screening frame simultaneously and carries out reciprocal screening, reinforcing means's practicality.
According to the technical scheme, the opening matched with the long plate is formed in the left side of the crushing box, and the long plate penetrates through the left side of the crushing box through the formed opening, so that the long plate can move stably without resistance, and the purpose of driving the screening frame to screen is achieved.
According to the technical scheme, crushing mechanism includes first back shaft, first back shaft rotates to be connected in broken incasement wall right side, the one end fixedly connected with crushing roller of broken incasement wall is kept away from to first back shaft, the second back shaft of crushing roller left side fixedly connected with, the second back shaft outer wall is provided with drive assembly, and the starter motor work can make crushing and screening go on simultaneously through multistage transmission simultaneously, reaches good economic benefits.
According to the technical scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, two driven wheels and two belts, the second supporting shafts are provided with two, the second supporting shafts are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two driven wheels respectively, the output shaft is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the driven wheels, the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are in transmission connection through the two driven wheels, a fourth rotating hole is formed in the left side of the crushing box, the second supporting shafts are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fourth rotating hole, so that the two crushing rollers can synchronously work under the transmission action of the transmission assembly, the crushing effect of the lifting device is further improved, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
According to the technical scheme, collection mechanism includes the base, the base sets up on broken case right side, the spout has been seted up to the base inside, spout inner wall sliding connection has the slider, slider top fixedly connected with collects the frame, collect the positive fixedly connected with pull rod of frame, broken incasement wall fixedly connected with guide frame when realizing the crushing sorting of raw materials, can play filterable effect through collecting the frame.
According to the technical scheme, spout inner wall shape and slider outside shape assorted, broken case right side offered with guide frame assorted opening, the transparent opening of seting up of guide frame runs through broken case right side, also is convenient for the staff to dismantle the clearance when realizing that the fodder is collected, further reinforcing work's efficiency.
A crushing method for pet feed production comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material treatment
Firstly, transporting raw materials to be crushed to a receiving area through a discharging device or a hoisting device and the like, ensuring that the raw materials have certain freshness and dryness before crushing, weighing different raw materials of the pet feed according to the production formula of the pet feed by using a weighing device, mixing the raw materials by using a stirring device, ensuring that the formula is accurate, and conveying the proportioned raw materials into a crushing box;
s2, crushing the raw materials
When the crushing machine is far away from the inside of the crushing box, the motor can be started to work, and the motor can drive the two crushing rollers to rotate simultaneously through transmission, so that the aim of far away from crushing can be realized, the raw materials are crushed into the size of a proper processing size, and the crushed raw materials can drop downwards under the action of gravity;
s3, screening raw materials
When the motor works, the limiting block is driven to slide reciprocally through the transmission on the outer wall of the fixed rod, so that the screening frame can be made to reciprocate, and raw materials falling downwards can fall to the top of the screening frame under the guiding action of the guide plate, so that the purpose of reciprocal screening is achieved, raw materials meeting the size requirement can fall downwards and are discharged through the discharge hole formed in the bottom of the crushing box, raw materials not meeting the size fall to the inside of the collecting frame under the inclined arrangement action of the screening frame and the guide frame, the purpose of collection is achieved, large particles and impurity substances in the raw materials after crushing are removed, good processing quality is achieved, and the purpose of crushing and screening is achieved.
According to the above technical solution, in step S1, in order to ensure the crushing effect and the stable yield, care needs to be taken to select the size of the crushing roller and ensure that the equipment is kept clean and maintained well, and the particle size of the crushed pet feed raw material should be adjusted according to the requirements of different pets.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the sorting mechanism is arranged, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the output shaft, when the disc rotates, the connecting shaft on one side of the disc can be driven to do circular motion, and when the connecting shaft on one side of the disc does circular motion, the long plate is driven to move, so that the connecting shaft on one side of the limiting block drives the limiting block to slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod, the limiting block can drive the screening frame to do left-right reciprocating motion, and therefore, when crushed raw materials fall to the top of the screening frame to do reciprocating screening under the guiding action of the guide plate, the crushed raw materials are screened, qualified raw materials are discharged through the discharge hole formed in the bottom of the crushing box, secondary crushing processing can be carried out on unqualified raw materials, the crushing quality of the raw materials of the feed is further improved, further production and processing of pet feeds are also facilitated, and two processing qualities are achieved.
2. According to the invention, the crushing mechanism is arranged, the motor is started to work, so that the output end of the motor can drive the output shaft to work, then the output shaft can drive the two second support shafts to rotate through the transmission of the transmission assembly, the second support shafts drive the crushing rollers to rotate, the purpose of crushing pet feed can be achieved through the mutual rotation of the two crushing rollers, the feed can be further processed and treated conveniently, the two crushing rollers can be simultaneously driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, the stability of the device is enhanced, a good crushing effect can be achieved, the crushed raw materials can be conveniently produced into the feed, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
3. According to the invention, the collecting mechanism is arranged, when the unqualified raw materials are crushed and fall to the top of the guide frame, and the guide frame is arranged at an inclined angle, so that the unqualified raw materials fall and are collected in the collecting frame, when the raw materials in the collecting frame need to be cleaned in a long-time collecting process, the collecting frame is pulled to move to the front through the pull rod, and the sliding block is driven to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove in the moving process of the collecting frame, so that the limiting purpose is realized, the collecting frame is convenient to detach while the unqualified raw materials are collected, the good working efficiency is achieved, and the operation and the use of workers are also convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the sorting mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening frame;
in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a first fixing frame; 3. a second fixing frame; 4. a screening frame; 5. a sorting mechanism; 51. a motor; 52. an output shaft; 53. a first bevel gear; 54. a second bevel gear; 55. a transmission shaft; 56. a third bevel gear; 57. a fourth bevel gear; 58. a rotating shaft; 59. a disc; 501. a long plate; 502. a limiting block; 503. a fixed rod; 6. a crushing mechanism; 61. a first support shaft; 62. a crushing roller; 63. a second support shaft; 64. a transmission assembly; 7. a collection mechanism; 71. a base; 72. a chute; 73. a slide block; 74. a collection frame; 75. a pull rod; 76. a guide frame; 8. and a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a crushing device for pet feed production comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a first fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box 1, a guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a collecting mechanism 7 is arranged on the right side of the crushing box 1, a second fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box 1, a sorting mechanism 5 is arranged in the second fixed frame 3, a screening frame 4 is arranged on one side of the sorting mechanism 5, and a crushing mechanism 6 is arranged in the crushing box 1;
the sorting mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51, the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame 2, the output end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 52, the outer wall of the output shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 53, the outer ring of the first bevel gear 53 is meshed with a second bevel gear 54, the inner ring of the second bevel gear 54 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 55, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 55 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 56, the outer ring of the third bevel gear 56 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 57, the inner ring of the fourth bevel gear 57 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 58, two ends of the rotating shaft 58 are fixedly connected with a disc 59, one side of the disc 59 is provided with a long plate 501, one side of the long plate 501 is provided with a limiting block 502, and the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 503.
Further, the first rotating holes matched with the transmission shaft 55 are formed in the bottom of the first fixing frame 2 and the top of the second fixing frame 3, the transmission shaft 55 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first rotating hole, the transmission shaft 55 can be stably supported, the transmission shaft 55 can be rotated better, and then the purpose of multistage transmission can be achieved.
Further, the front and back sides of the second fixing frame 3 are provided with second rotating holes matched with the rotating shaft 58, the rotating shaft 58 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second rotating hole, the rotating shaft 58 is supported under the action of the second rotating holes, and the rotating shaft 58 can make the long plate 501 reciprocate under the action of the disc 59.
Further, the disc 59 and one side of the limiting block 502 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the two sides of the long plate 501 are provided with third rotating holes matched with the connecting shaft, the long plate 501 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft through the third rotating holes, the disc 59 drives the limiting block 502 to slide back and forth on the outer wall of the fixed rod 503 through the long plate 501, and therefore screening can be achieved, products which are unqualified to be crushed are subjected to secondary processing and crushing treatment, and processing quality is further improved.
Further, the through hole has been seted up to stopper 502 inside, and stopper 502 is through the through hole sliding connection of seting up in dead lever 503 outer wall, stopper 502 inboard and screening frame 4 outside fixed connection make stopper 502 can be stable slide at dead lever 503 outer wall, drive screening frame 4 simultaneously and carry out reciprocal screening, reinforcing device's practicality.
Further, the left side of the crushing box 1 is provided with an opening matched with the long plate 501, and the long plate 501 penetrates through the left side of the crushing box 1 through the opened opening, so that the long plate 501 can stably move without resistance, and the purpose of driving the screening frame 4 to screen is achieved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, the crushing mechanism 6 further includes a first supporting shaft 61, the first supporting shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, one end of the first supporting shaft 61, which is far away from the inner wall of the crushing box 1, is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 62, the left side of the crushing roller 62 is fixedly connected with a second supporting shaft 63, the outer wall of the second supporting shaft 63 is provided with a transmission assembly 64, the motor 51 is started to work, and meanwhile, crushing and screening can be simultaneously performed through multistage transmission, so that good economic benefit is achieved.
Further, the transmission assembly 64 comprises a driving wheel, two driven wheels and two belts, the second supporting shafts 63 are provided with two, the two second supporting shafts 63 are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two driven wheels respectively, the output shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the driven wheels, the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are in transmission connection through the two driven wheels, a fourth rotating hole is formed in the left side of the crushing box 1, the second supporting shafts 63 are in rotation connection with the inner wall of the fourth rotating hole, the two crushing rollers 62 can work synchronously under the transmission action of the transmission assembly 64 conveniently, the crushing effect of the lifting device is further shot, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the collecting mechanism 7 is further obtained, and the collecting mechanism comprises a base 71, wherein the base 71 is arranged on the right side of the crushing box 1, a chute 72 is formed in the base 71, a sliding block 73 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 72, a collecting frame 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 73, a pull rod 75 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collecting frame 74, a guide frame 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the filtering effect can be achieved through the collecting frame 74 while crushing and sorting of raw materials is achieved.
Further, the shape of the inner wall of the sliding groove 72 is matched with the shape of the outer side of the sliding block 73, an opening matched with the guide frame 76 is formed in the right side of the crushing box 1, the opening formed in the transparent mode of the guide frame 76 penetrates through the right side of the crushing box 1, and workers can conveniently detach and clean the crushing box while collecting feed, so that the working efficiency is further enhanced.
A crushing method for pet feed production comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material treatment
Firstly, transporting raw materials to be crushed to a receiving area through a discharging device or a hoisting device and the like, ensuring that the raw materials have certain freshness and dryness before crushing, weighing different raw materials of the pet feed according to the production formula of the pet feed by using a weighing device, mixing the raw materials by using a stirring device, ensuring that the formula is accurate, and conveying the proportioned raw materials into the crushing box 1;
s2, crushing the raw materials
When the crushing box is far away from the inside of the crushing box 1, the motor 51 can be started to work, and the motor 51 can drive the two crushing rollers 62 to rotate simultaneously through transmission, so that the aim of far away from crushing can be fulfilled, the raw materials are crushed into the size of a proper processing size, and the crushed raw materials can drop downwards under the action of gravity;
s3, screening raw materials
When the motor 51 works, the limiting block 502 is driven to slide reciprocally on the outer wall of the fixing rod 503 through transmission, so that the screening frame 4 can reciprocate, and raw materials falling downwards can fall to the top of the screening frame 4 under the guiding action of the guide plate 8, so that the purpose of reciprocal screening is achieved, raw materials meeting the size requirement can fall downwards and are discharged through a discharge hole formed in the bottom of the crushing box 1, raw materials not meeting the size fall to the inside of the collecting frame 74 under the inclined arrangement action of the screening frame 4 and the guide frame 76, the purpose of collection is achieved, large particles and impurity substances in the crushed raw materials are removed, good processing quality is achieved, and the purpose of crushing and screening is achieved.
In step S1, in order to ensure the crushing effect and the stable yield, care should be taken to select the size of the crushing roller 62 and ensure that the equipment is kept clean and well maintained, and the particle size of the crushed pet feed raw material should be adjusted according to the requirements of different pets;
in the actual operation process, when the device is used, firstly, a worker discharges pet feed to be crushed into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet formed in the top of the crushing box 1, meanwhile, the worker can start the motor 51 to work, so that the output end of the motor 51 can drive the output shaft 52 to work, then the output shaft 52 can drive the two second support shafts 63 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission component 64, the second support shafts 63 drive the crushing rollers 62 to rotate, the pet feed can be crushed through the mutual rotation of the two crushing rollers 62, the feed can be further processed conveniently, the two crushing rollers 62 can be simultaneously driven to rotate through the transmission component 64, the stability of the device is enhanced, good crushing effect can be achieved, the crushed raw materials can be conveniently produced, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;
the first bevel gear 53 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the output shaft 52, the first bevel gear 53 can sequentially drive the third bevel gear 56, the fourth bevel gear 57, the rotating shaft 58 and the disc 59 to rotate through the transmission of the second bevel gear 54, when the disc 59 rotates, the connecting shaft on one side of the disc 59 can be driven to do circular motion, when the connecting shaft on one side of the disc 59 does circular motion, the long plate 501 is driven to move, the connecting shaft arranged on one side of the limiting block 502 drives the limiting block 502 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 503, the limiting block 502 can drive the screening frame 4 to do left-right reciprocating motion, so that when the crushed raw materials fall to the top of the screening frame 4 under the guiding action of the guide plate 8, the raw materials with qualified size can fall downwards through the filtering of the screening frame 4, when some raw materials with unqualified particles are larger to move to the right side under the action of the inclined angle of the screening frame 4, and then fall to the inside of the guide frame 76 under the action of gravity, so that the crushed raw materials are screened, the qualified raw materials can be discharged through the discharging port arranged on the bottom of the crushing box 1, the crushed raw materials can be processed further, the crushed raw materials can be processed to be further qualified, and the production quality of the crushed raw materials can be further processed conveniently;
when broken disqualified raw materials drops to the top of guide frame 76, and because guide frame 76 sets up for inclination, so can make disqualified raw materials drop and collect in the inside of collecting frame 74, in long-time collection process, when needs are collected the inside raw materials of frame 74, at first through pull rod 75 pulling collecting frame 74 to the front removal, and can drive slider 73 and slide at the inner wall of spout 72 at the in-process that collecting frame 74 removed, realize spacing purpose, thereby when realizing collecting disqualified raw materials, also be convenient for dismantle collecting frame 74, reach good work efficiency, and also be convenient for the staff to operate and use.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Crushing equipment for pet food production, including broken case (1), its characterized in that: the novel crushing device comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a first fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (1), a guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a collecting mechanism (7) is arranged on the right side of the crushing box (1), a second fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (1), a sorting mechanism (5) is arranged inside the second fixed frame (3), a screening frame (4) is arranged on one side of the sorting mechanism (5), and a crushing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the crushing box (1);
the utility model provides a sorting mechanism (5) includes motor (51), motor (51) fixedly connected with is in first fixed frame (2) inner wall, motor (51) output fixedly connected with output shaft (52), output shaft (52) outer wall fixedly connected with first bevel gear (53), first bevel gear (53) outer lane meshing has second bevel gear (54), second bevel gear (54) inner circle fixedly connected with transmission shaft (55), transmission shaft (55) bottom fixedly connected with third bevel gear (56), third bevel gear (56) outer lane meshing has fourth bevel gear (57), fourth bevel gear (57) inner circle fixedly connected with pivot (58), equal fixedly connected with disc (59) in pivot (58) both ends, disc (59) one side is provided with longboard (501), longboard (501) one side is provided with stopper (502), broken case (1) inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever (503).
2. The crushing apparatus for pet food production of claim 1, wherein: the first rotating holes matched with the transmission shafts (55) are formed in the bottoms of the first fixing frames (2) and the tops of the second fixing frames (3), the transmission shafts (55) are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the first rotating holes, the second rotating holes matched with the rotating shafts (58) are formed in the front face and the back face of the second fixing frames (3), and the rotating shafts (58) are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the second rotating holes.
3. The crushing apparatus for pet food production of claim 1, wherein: the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of each of the disc (59) and the limiting block (502), third rotating holes matched with the connecting shaft are formed in two sides of the long plate (501), and the long plate (501) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft through the formed third rotating holes.
4. The crushing apparatus for pet food production of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including broken case (1), fixed rod (503), stopper (502) are inside to be seted up the through-hole, stopper (502) are through the through-hole sliding connection of seting up in the fixed rod (503) outer wall, stopper (502) inboard and screening frame (4) outside fixed connection, broken case (1) left side is seted up with longeron (501) assorted opening, longeron (501) run through broken case (1) left side through the opening of seting up.
5. The crushing apparatus for pet food production of claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a first supporting shaft (61), the first supporting shaft (61) is rotationally connected to the right side of the inner wall of the crushing box (1), one end, away from the inner wall of the crushing box (1), of the first supporting shaft (61) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (62), the left side of the crushing roller (62) is fixedly connected with a second supporting shaft (63), and the outer wall of the second supporting shaft (63) is provided with a transmission assembly (64).
6. The crushing apparatus for pet food production of claim 5, wherein: the transmission assembly (64) comprises a driving wheel, two driven wheels and two belts, two second supporting shafts (63) are arranged, the two second supporting shafts (63) are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two driven wheels respectively, the output shaft (52) is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the driven wheels, the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are in transmission connection through the two driven wheels, a fourth rotating hole is formed in the left side of the crushing box (1), and the second supporting shafts (63) are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fourth rotating hole.
7. The crushing apparatus for pet food production of claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (7) comprises a base (71), the base (71) is arranged on the right side of the crushing box (1), a sliding groove (72) is formed in the base (71), a sliding block (73) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (72), a collecting frame (74) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (73), a pull rod (75) is fixedly connected to the front face of the collecting frame (74), and a guide frame (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1).
8. The crushing apparatus for pet food production of claim 7, wherein: the shape of the inner wall of the sliding groove (72) is matched with the shape of the outer side of the sliding block (73), an opening matched with the guide frame (76) is formed in the right side of the crushing box (1), and the guide frame (76) is transparently formed so that the opening penetrates through the right side of the crushing box (1).
9. The method for crushing pet food according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material treatment
Firstly, transporting raw materials to be crushed to a receiving area through a discharging device or a hoisting device and the like, ensuring that the raw materials have certain freshness and dryness before crushing, weighing different raw materials of the pet feed according to the production formula of the pet feed by using a weighing device, mixing the raw materials by using a stirring device, ensuring that the formula is accurate, and then conveying the proportioned raw materials into a crushing box (1);
s2, crushing the raw materials
When the crushing machine is far away from the inside of the crushing box (1), the motor (51) can be started to work, and the motor (51) can drive the two crushing rollers (62) to rotate simultaneously through transmission, so that the aim of far away from crushing can be fulfilled, the raw materials are crushed into the size of a proper processing size, and the crushed raw materials can drop downwards under the action of gravity;
s3, screening raw materials
When motor (51) in-process that works also can drive stopper (502) through the transmission and reciprocate at the outer wall of dead lever (503), and then can realize screening frame (4) and reciprocate, and the raw materials that drops down can drop the top of screening frame (4) under the direction effect of deflector (8) to realize reciprocating screening's purpose, the raw materials that accords with the size requirement can drop down and discharge through the discharge gate of seting up of crushing case (1) bottom, the raw materials that do not accord with the size drop to the inside of collecting frame (74) under the slope setting effect of screening frame (4) and deflector (76), and then realize the purpose of collecting, get rid of macroparticles and impurity substance in the raw materials after the breakage is accomplished, reach good processingquality, thereby realize crushing screening's purpose.
10. The method for crushing pet food according to claim 9, wherein: in the step S1, in order to ensure the crushing effect and the stable yield, attention is paid to the selection of the size of the crushing roller (62) and the maintenance of the equipment to be kept clean, and the particle size of the crushed pet feed raw material should be adjusted according to the requirements of different pets.
CN202310452562.9A 2023-04-25 2023-04-25 Crushing equipment and crushing method for pet feed production Pending CN116618123A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117160585A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-05 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 Gold ore raw material pretreatment device and application method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117160585A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-05 山东泓钦矿业科技有限公司 Gold ore raw material pretreatment device and application method thereof

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