CN116604692A - Vertical wallboard production line - Google Patents
Vertical wallboard production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN116604692A CN116604692A CN202310603366.7A CN202310603366A CN116604692A CN 116604692 A CN116604692 A CN 116604692A CN 202310603366 A CN202310603366 A CN 202310603366A CN 116604692 A CN116604692 A CN 116604692A
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- assembly
- wallboard
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- roll
- frame
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical wallboard production line, which relates to the field of building material production and comprises a raw material distribution system, a grouting system, a conveying system, a maintenance system, a template separation system and a plurality of wallboard molds, wherein the template separation system comprises a mold turnover mechanism, an auxiliary demolding mechanism and a wallboard stacking turnover mechanism which are adjacently arranged, the wallboard stacking turnover mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a turnover assembly and a gathering assembly, a traction assembly, a switching assembly and an auxiliary assembly are arranged on the turnover assembly, the switching assembly comprises a lifting frame, a driving assembly and a plurality of conveying rollers, the driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the turnover assembly and is in transmission connection with the lifting frame, and the conveying rollers are arranged on the lifting frame at intervals. The invention can effectively reduce the abrasion between the wallboard and equipment when producing the wallboard, avoid the wallboard from being rubbed out of the groove, and improve the quality of the wallboard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building material production, in particular to a vertical wallboard production line.
Background
The production of the vertical wallboard has realized automatic continuous production, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN104723456B discloses a vertical formwork production line of a light composite wallboard, which comprises a control system for controlling mechanical automation, a material preparation system, a wallboard forming machine, a track wire net for the operation of the wallboard forming machine, a formwork loading device for installing a formwork frame of the wallboard forming machine, a grouting platform for grouting and a wallboard demolding device, wherein the track wire net comprises a first track, a maintenance input track, a maintenance track and a maintenance output track, the mold loading device, the grouting platform and the demolding device are arranged on the first track at intervals to divide the first track into a plurality of sections, the mold loading device is arranged between the demolding device and the grouting platform, the mold loading device comprises a first forming machine turnover vehicle, a plate loading machine and an auxiliary mold loading machine, and the demolding device comprises a second forming machine turnover vehicle, a demolding machine, a separator and an auxiliary palletizer.
The above patent, although having realized automated and streamlined production of vertical wallboard, has drawbacks in the production process, such as: the roller is arranged on the horizontal frame, when the demoulding structure pulls the wallboard to move from the mould to the turnover mechanism, the friction force is reduced by the rolling of the roller, however, when the wallboard is completely positioned on the turnover mechanism, the wallboard needs to be pushed, so that loose wallboards are stacked together to be close to one side of the turnover mechanism so as to facilitate the subsequent turnover work, however, as the wallboards are supported by the roller, the contact between the wallboards and the roller is only one line, the wallboard is extremely easy to wear in the process of pushing the wallboards, a plurality of grooves are easily ground at the edges of the wallboards, and the quality of the wallboards is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical wallboard production line, which solves the technical problem that wallboards are easy to wear in the gathering process after demolding in the prior art.
The invention provides a vertical wallboard production line, which comprises a raw material distribution system, a grouting system, a conveying system, a curing system, a template separation system and a plurality of wallboard molds, wherein the distribution system, the grouting system, the curing system and the template separation system are arranged along the conveying system, the wallboard molds are conveyed by the conveying system, the template separation system comprises a mold overturning mechanism, an auxiliary demolding mechanism and a wallboard stacking overturning mechanism which are adjacently arranged, the wallboard stacking overturning mechanism comprises a bottom plate, an overturning assembly and a gathering assembly, the overturning assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, the gathering assembly is arranged on the side of the overturning assembly, a traction assembly, a switching assembly and an auxiliary assembly are arranged on the overturning assembly, the switching assembly is arranged below the auxiliary assembly, the traction assembly is arranged above the switching assembly, the switching assembly comprises a lifting frame, a driving assembly and a plurality of conveying rollers, the lifting frame is arranged on the overturning assembly in a sliding manner, the driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the overturning assembly and is in transmission connection with the lifting frame, and the conveying rollers are arranged on the lifting frame at intervals.
Further, the upset subassembly is including upset motor, trip shaft, roll-over stand and a plurality of rotation seat, and a plurality of rotates equidistant distribution on the bottom plate, all the rotation seat all rotates with the trip shaft and is connected, roll-over stand and trip shaft fixed connection, the output of upset motor is installed on the bottom plate and the trip shaft is connected with the one end transmission of trip shaft, the roll-over stand is close to the one end of trip shaft is equipped with rather than fixed connection's connecting plate, be equipped with the equidistant baffle of distribution of a plurality of on the connecting plate, the lower extreme of roll-over stand is equipped with the upset pneumatic cylinder, and the output and the roll-over stand of upset pneumatic cylinder are articulated, and the end and the bottom plate of upset pneumatic cylinder are articulated.
Further, auxiliary assembly includes two transmission shafts and a plurality of equidistant auxiliary part of distribution on the roll-over stand, every the auxiliary part all includes carrier plate, conveyer belt and two driving rollers, and two driving rollers set up respectively at the both ends of roll-over stand and two driving rollers respectively with two transmission shaft fixed connection, the conveyer belt cover is established on two driving rollers, the carrier plate is fixed on the roll-over stand and the carrier plate is located conveyer belt annular space and can play the supporting role to the upper portion of conveyer belt, be equipped with auxiliary motor on the roll-over stand, auxiliary motor and one of them transmission shaft's one end fixed connection.
Further, the drive assembly includes drive pneumatic cylinder, actuating lever and a plurality of ejector pin, drive hydraulic lever level sets up in the bottom of roll-over stand, the output and the actuating lever rotation of drive pneumatic cylinder are connected, every the one end of ejector pin all with actuating lever fixed connection, every the upper end of ejector pin all articulates with the bottom of crane, every the lower extreme of ejector pin all is equipped with rather than articulated sliding block, the bottom of roll-over stand is equipped with a plurality of and sliding block sliding fit's slip track.
Further, all the auxiliary members are staggered with all the conveying rollers.
Further, gather together the subassembly and include the mount table, gather together the pneumatic cylinder and gather together the board, the mount table sets up on the bottom plate, gather together the pneumatic cylinder setting on the mount table and gather together the output of pneumatic cylinder and set up towards the roll-over stand, gather together the board and install on gathering together the output of pneumatic cylinder.
Further, the traction assembly comprises a first track, a second track, a traction frame and traction pieces, wherein the first track is erected on the roll-over frame, the second track is embedded on the connecting plate, two ends of the traction frame are respectively in sliding fit with the first track and the second track, the traction pieces are arranged on the roll-over frame and used for driving the traction frame to move along the first track and the second track, two adjusting hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the lower end of the traction frame, a fixed plate is arranged at the output ends of the two adjusting hydraulic cylinders, and a plurality of traction hooks are arranged on the fixed plate.
Further, the bottom plate is provided with a lap joint table, and when the roll-over stand is turned to one side close to the gathering assembly, the roll-over stand is lapped on the lap joint table.
Further, a plurality of lap joints corresponding to the baffles one by one are arranged on the bottom plate, and when the roll-over stand is turned to one side far away from the gathering assembly, the baffles are lapped on the corresponding lap joints.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the wallboard is moved from the die to the overturning assembly, the conveying roller rotates at the same time, so that the pulling force required by the traction assembly to pull the wallboard to move is smaller, abrasion between the wallboard and the overturning assembly is avoided, and the quality of the wallboard is improved. After the wallboard is all moved to the upset subassembly, drive assembly work for the crane descends, and the conveying roller also descends, makes the wallboard all by auxiliary assembly bearing, later auxiliary assembly and gathering up the subassembly cooperation work, carries all wallboards to the one end of upset subassembly, and makes all wallboards aggregate together, and finally overturns through the upset of upset subassembly, stacks together all wallboards, and the follow-up fork truck of being convenient for transports the wallboard away. In the process of gathering together, through the cooperation work of auxiliary assembly, can be further avoid producing the friction between wallboard and the upset subassembly, and the wallboard also can not produce the friction with carrying between the roller, can avoid the wallboard to appear wearing and tearing once more and produce the sunken even, guaranteed the quality of wallboard.
In the invention, the wallboard starts to move before being abutted against the baffle, but friction is generated after the wallboard abuts against the baffle or the previous wallboard, and friction is not generated with the overturning assembly in the whole process of gathering the wallboards, so that the quality of the wallboards is further ensured.
In addition, when the lifting frame is driven to move to the highest point, the ejector rod is vertically arranged between the lifting frame and the turnover frame, so that the lifting frame can be directly supported, and when the wallboard moves at the upper end of the switching assembly, the pressure is not directly born by the driving hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressure of the driving hydraulic cylinder is reduced, the cost of equipment can be reduced by replacing a smaller driving hydraulic cylinder, and the service life of the equipment can be prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a partial side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at D;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial second perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at E in fig. 9.
Reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a flip assembly; 21. a turnover motor; 22. a turnover shaft; 23. a roll-over stand; 24. a rotating seat; 25. a connecting plate; 26. a baffle; 27. a turnover hydraulic cylinder; 3. a gathering assembly; 31. a mounting table; 32. gathering the hydraulic cylinders; 33. a gathering plate; 4. a traction assembly; 41. a first track; 42. a second track; 43. a traction frame; 45. adjusting a hydraulic cylinder; 46. a fixing plate; 47. a traction hook; 5. a switching assembly; 51. a lifting frame; 52. a drive assembly; 521. driving a hydraulic cylinder; 522. a driving rod; 523. a push rod; 524. a sliding block; 525. a sliding rail; 53. a conveying roller; 6. an auxiliary component; 61. a transmission shaft; 62. a bearing plate; 63. a conveyor belt; 64. a driving roller; 65. an auxiliary motor; 7. a lapping table; 8. and (5) splicing blocks.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown.
The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the invention provides a vertical wallboard production line, which comprises a raw material distribution system, a grouting system, a conveying system, a curing system, a template separation system and a plurality of wallboard molds, wherein the raw material distribution system, the grouting system, the curing system and the template separation system are arranged along the conveying system, the wallboard molds are conveyed by the conveying system, and the raw material distribution system, the grouting system, the conveying system, the curing system, the template separation system and the plurality of wallboard molds are all of the prior art and are not described herein. The template separation system includes mould tilting mechanism, supplementary demoulding mechanism and the wallboard that adjacently set up piles up tilting mechanism, wallboard piles up tilting mechanism and includes bottom plate 1 and sets up the upset subassembly 2 on bottom plate 1 and gather together subassembly 3, gather together subassembly 3 setting up the side at upset subassembly 2, be equipped with on the upset subassembly 2 and pull subassembly 4, switch subassembly 5 and auxiliary assembly 6, switch subassembly 5 sets up the below at auxiliary assembly 6, pull subassembly 4 sets up the top at switch subassembly 5, switch subassembly 5 includes crane 51, actuating unit 52 and a plurality of conveying roller 53, crane 51 slides and sets up on upset subassembly 2, actuating unit 52 is fixed to be set up on upset subassembly 2 and is connected with crane 51 transmission, a plurality of conveying roller 53 interval sets up on crane 51.
When the wallboard stacking and overturning mechanism is in operation, after the wallboard mould is conveyed to the side of the wallboard stacking and overturning mechanism, the driving component 52 works, the lifting frame 51 moves upwards, namely all the conveying rollers 53 move upwards, the traction component 4 works to hook the prefabricated hook pieces on the wallboard and pull the wallboard from the mould to the overturning component 2, the conveying rollers 53 mainly support the wallboard in the wallboard moving process, and meanwhile, the conveying rollers 53 rotate, so that the pulling force required by the traction component 4 to pull the wallboard to move is smaller, abrasion between the wallboard and the overturning component 2 is avoided, and the quality of the wallboard is improved. After the wallboards are all moved onto the turnover assembly 2, the driving assembly 52 works, so that the lifting frame 51 descends, the conveying rollers 53 also descend, the wallboards are all supported by the auxiliary assembly 6, then the auxiliary assembly 6 and the gathering assembly 3 work cooperatively, all wallboards are conveyed to one end of the turnover assembly 2, all wallboards are polymerized together, and finally all wallboards are stacked together through the turnover assembly 2, so that the wallboards can be conveniently transported by a subsequent forklift. In the process of gathering together, through the cooperation work of auxiliary assembly 6, can be further avoided producing the friction between wallboard and the upset subassembly 2, and the wallboard also can not produce the friction with the conveying roller 53 between, can avoid the wallboard to appear wearing and tearing again and produce the sunken even, guaranteed the quality of wallboard.
Specifically, the turnover assembly 2 comprises a turnover motor 21, a turnover shaft 22, a turnover frame 23 and a plurality of rotating seats 24, wherein the plurality of rotating seats 24 are distributed on the bottom plate 1 at equal intervals, all the rotating seats 24 are rotationally connected with the turnover shaft 22, the turnover frame 23 is fixedly connected with the turnover shaft 22, the turnover motor 21 is installed on the bottom plate 1, the output end of the turnover motor 21 is in transmission connection with one end of the turnover shaft 22, a connecting plate 25 fixedly connected with the turnover shaft 22 is arranged at one end, close to the turnover frame 23, of the turnover frame 23, a plurality of baffle plates 26 distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the connecting plate 25, a turnover hydraulic cylinder 27 is arranged at the lower end of the turnover frame 23, the output end of the turnover hydraulic cylinder 27 is hinged with the turnover frame 23, and the tail end of the turnover hydraulic cylinder 27 is hinged with the bottom plate 1. After the wallboard is demolded and moved to the roll-over stand 23, all wallboards are attached together and are adjacent to the baffle 26 through the gathering assembly 3 and the auxiliary assembly 6, the roll-over motor 21 works to drive the roll-over shaft 22 to rotate, and then the roll-over stand 23 is enabled to roll over ninety degrees, and then all wallboards are stacked together, so that all wallboards can be transported away once by using a forklift conveniently.
Specifically, the auxiliary assembly 6 comprises two transmission shafts 61 and a plurality of auxiliary parts which are distributed on the roll-over stand 23 at equal intervals, each auxiliary part comprises a supporting plate 62, a conveying belt 63 and two transmission rollers 64, the two transmission rollers 64 are respectively arranged at two ends of the roll-over stand 23 and fixedly connected with the two transmission shafts 61, the conveying belt 63 is sleeved on the two transmission rollers 64, the supporting plate 62 is fixed on the roll-over stand 23, the supporting plate 62 is located in an annular space of the conveying belt 63 and can play a supporting role on the upper portion of the conveying belt 63, an auxiliary motor 65 is arranged on the roll-over stand 23, and the auxiliary motor 65 is fixedly connected with one end of one transmission shaft 61. When in operation, after all wallboards move to the roll-over frame 23, the driving component 52 works, so that the lifting frame 51 descends, the conveying roller 53 descends, all wallboards fall on the auxiliary component 6, the auxiliary motor 65 works and drives the transmission shaft 61 to rotate, and then all the transmission rollers 64 and the conveying belt 63 synchronously rotate, and further all the wallboards are driven to move towards the baffle 26 together, when the first wallboard is abutted against the baffle 26, the first wallboard cannot move any more, other wallboards continue to move until all the wallboards are attached together, and the wallboards can be gathered together. In addition, in the prior art, the wall plate can generate friction when moving, and abrasion can be caused, in the invention, the wall plate starts to move before abutting against the baffle plate 26, but the friction can be generated after the wall plate abuts against the baffle plate 26 or the former wall plate, and the whole course of the wall plate cannot generate friction with the overturning assembly 2 in the gathering process of the wall plate, so that the quality of the wall plate is further ensured.
Specifically, the driving assembly 52 includes a driving hydraulic cylinder 521, a driving rod 522 and a plurality of ejector rods 523, where the driving hydraulic rod is horizontally disposed at the bottom of the roll-over stand 23, and the output end of the driving hydraulic cylinder 521 is rotationally connected with the driving rod 522, one end of each ejector rod 523 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 522, the upper end of each ejector rod 523 is hinged with the bottom of the lifting frame 51, the lower end of each ejector rod 523 is provided with a sliding block 524 hinged with the same, the bottom of the roll-over stand 23 is provided with a plurality of sliding rails 525 in sliding fit with the sliding blocks 524, and because the thickness of the roll-over stand 23 is not suitable for being too large, otherwise, a large amount of materials are consumed, and the occupied space of the device is increased, so that the driving hydraulic cylinder 521 is not suitable for being vertically disposed at the lower end of the lifting frame 51 to push the lifting frame 51 to move, and therefore, through the above structural design, the lifting frame 51 can be driven to move in a narrow space, in addition, when the lifting frame 51 is driven to the highest point, the ejector rods 523 are vertically between the lifting frame 51 and the roll-over stand 23, the wallboard can directly act on the lifting frame, and the pressure of the lifting frame can be directly switched to the supporting assembly, and the hydraulic cylinder 521 can not only be directly driven by the driving cylinder 521, but also can be reduced, and the cost of the driving device can be directly reduced, and the hydraulic cylinder 521 can be directly and the device can be reduced.
Specifically, all the auxiliary members are staggered with all the conveying rollers 53. When the conveying roller 53 rises, the wall plate can be supported, and when the conveying roller 53 descends, the auxiliary piece can support the wall plate.
Specifically, the gathering assembly 3 comprises a mounting table 31, a gathering hydraulic cylinder 32 and a gathering plate 33, the mounting table 31 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the gathering hydraulic cylinder 32 is arranged on the mounting table 31, the output end of the gathering hydraulic cylinder 32 is arranged towards the roll-over stand 23, the gathering plate 33 is arranged on the output end of the gathering hydraulic cylinder 32, the gathering plate 33 can be pushed to move through the gathering hydraulic cylinder 32, and when in operation, the gathering hydraulic cylinder 32 and the auxiliary assembly 6 keep synchronous, namely, the gathering plate 33 only clings to the wall plate farthest from the baffle 26, the wall plate is prevented from toppling over, and thrust is not provided for the movement of the wall plate.
Specifically, the traction assembly 4 includes a first rail 41, a second rail 42, a traction frame 43 and traction members, the first rail 41 is erected on the roll-over stand 23, the second rail 42 is embedded on the connecting plate 25, two ends of the traction frame 43 are respectively in sliding fit with the first rail 41 and the second rail 42, the traction members are arranged on the roll-over stand 23 and used for driving the traction frame 43 to move along the first rail 41 and the second rail 42, the traction members can be arranged beside the first rail 41 or inside the second rail 42, two adjusting hydraulic cylinders 45 are arranged at the lower end of the traction frame 43, a fixing plate 46 is arranged at the output ends of the two adjusting hydraulic cylinders 45, and a plurality of traction hooks 47 are arranged on the fixing plate 46. The traction member is a prior art, and can drive the traction frame 43 to move, such as a combination of a motor, a gear and a chain, which will not be described herein. When the wallboard is in place, the hydraulic cylinder 45 is adjusted to push the fixing plate 46 and the traction hooks 47 to move upwards, so that the traction hooks 47 are hooked with the prefabricated hook pieces on the corresponding wallboards, then the wallboard is pulled to move by the operation of the traction pieces, and when the wallboards are moved in place, the traction hooks 47 are moved downwards by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 45, and the traction hooks 47 are separated from the hook pieces.
Specifically, the base plate 1 is provided with a landing 7, and the roll-over stand 23 is lapped on the landing 7 when the roll-over stand 23 is turned to a side close to the gathering unit 3.
Specifically, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of overlap blocks 8 corresponding to the baffles 26 one by one, and when the roll-over stand 23 is turned to a side far away from the gathering assembly 3, the baffles 26 overlap the corresponding overlap blocks 8.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a vertical wallboard production line, includes raw materials delivery system, slip casting system, conveying system, maintenance system, template separation system and a plurality of wallboard mould, delivery system, slip casting system, maintenance system, template separation system set up along conveying system, the wallboard mould is carried by conveying system, template separation system includes mould tilting mechanism, supplementary demoulding mechanism and wallboard piles up tilting mechanism, its characterized in that: wallboard stacks tilting mechanism and gathers together subassembly (3) including bottom plate (1) and setting up upset subassembly (2) on bottom plate (1), gather together subassembly (3) and set up the side at upset subassembly (2), be equipped with on upset subassembly (2) and pull subassembly (4), switch subassembly (5) and auxiliary assembly (6), switch subassembly (5) set up the below at auxiliary assembly (6), pull subassembly (4) set up the top at switch subassembly (5), switch subassembly (5) include crane (51), drive assembly (52) and a plurality of conveyor roll (53), crane (51) slip sets up on upset subassembly (2), drive assembly (52) are fixed to be set up on upset subassembly (2) and are connected with crane (51) transmission, a plurality of conveyor roll (53) interval sets up on crane (51).
2. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a turnover assembly (2) is including upset motor (21), tilting axis (22), tilting frame (23) and a plurality of rotation seat (24), a plurality of rotation seat (24) equidistant distribution is on bottom plate (1), all rotation seat (24) all rotate with tilting axis (22) and be connected, tilting frame (23) and tilting axis (22) fixed connection, the output of tilting motor (21) is installed on bottom plate (1) and tilting motor (21) is connected with the one end transmission of tilting axis (22), tilting frame (23) are close to one end of tilting axis (22) is equipped with connecting plate (25) rather than fixed connection, be equipped with baffle (26) of a plurality of equidistant distribution on connecting plate (25), the lower extreme of tilting frame (23) is equipped with tilting cylinder (27), and the output of tilting cylinder (27) is articulated with tilting frame (23), and the end of tilting cylinder (27) is articulated with bottom plate (1).
3. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (6) comprises two transmission shafts (61) and a plurality of auxiliary pieces which are distributed on the turnover frame (23) at equal intervals, each auxiliary piece comprises a supporting plate (62), a conveying belt (63) and two transmission rollers (64), the two transmission rollers (64) are respectively arranged at two ends of the turnover frame (23) and are respectively fixedly connected with the two transmission shafts (61), the conveying belt (63) is sleeved on the two transmission rollers (64), the supporting plate (62) is fixed on the turnover frame (23) and the supporting plate (62) is located in an annular space of the conveying belt (63) and can play a supporting role on the upper portion of the conveying belt (63), an auxiliary motor (65) is arranged on the turnover frame (23), and the auxiliary motor (65) is fixedly connected with one end of one transmission shaft (61).
4. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (52) comprises a driving hydraulic cylinder (521), a driving rod (522) and a plurality of ejector rods (523), wherein the driving hydraulic rod is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the roll-over stand (23), the output end of the driving hydraulic cylinder (521) is rotationally connected with the driving rod (522), one end of each ejector rod (523) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (522), the upper end of each ejector rod (523) is hinged with the bottom of the lifting frame (51), the lower end of each ejector rod (523) is provided with a sliding block (524) hinged with the lower end of the ejector rod, and a plurality of sliding rails (525) in sliding fit with the sliding blocks (524) are arranged at the bottom of the roll-over stand (23).
5. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 3, wherein: all the auxiliary members are staggered with all the conveying rollers (53).
6. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 2, wherein: the assembly (3) gathers together including mount table (31), gather together pneumatic cylinder (32) and gather together board (33), mount table (31) set up on bottom plate (1), gather together pneumatic cylinder (32) set up on mount table (31) and gather together the output of pneumatic cylinder (32) towards roll-over stand (23) setting, gather together board (33) and install on gathering together the output of pneumatic cylinder (32).
7. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 2, wherein: the traction assembly (4) comprises a first rail (41), a second rail (42), a traction frame (43) and traction pieces, wherein the first rail (41) is erected on the roll-over stand (23), the second rail (42) is embedded on the connecting plate (25), two ends of the traction frame (43) are respectively in sliding fit with the first rail (41) and the second rail (42), the traction pieces are arranged on the roll-over stand (23) and used for driving the traction frame (43) to move along the first rail (41) and the second rail (42), two adjusting hydraulic cylinders (45) are arranged at the lower end of the traction frame (43), a fixing plate (46) is arranged at the output end of each adjusting hydraulic cylinder (45), and a plurality of traction hooks (47) are arranged on the fixing plate (46).
8. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is provided with a lap joint table (7), and when the roll-over stand (23) is turned to one side close to the gathering assembly (3), the roll-over stand (23) is lapped on the lap joint table (7).
9. A vertical wallboard production line according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of lap joint blocks (8) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the baffle plates (26), and when the roll-over stand (23) is turned to one side far away from the gathering assembly (3), the baffle plates (26) are lapped on the corresponding lap joint blocks (8).
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CN202310603366.7A CN116604692A (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Vertical wallboard production line |
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CN202310603366.7A CN116604692A (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Vertical wallboard production line |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118062507A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-24 | 山东世纪鑫源建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated wallboard continuous conveying mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118062507A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-24 | 山东世纪鑫源建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated wallboard continuous conveying mechanism |
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