CN116598076B - Uniform and efficient drying device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cable - Google Patents
Uniform and efficient drying device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN116598076B CN116598076B CN202310782031.6A CN202310782031A CN116598076B CN 116598076 B CN116598076 B CN 116598076B CN 202310782031 A CN202310782031 A CN 202310782031A CN 116598076 B CN116598076 B CN 116598076B
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- drying
- sliding
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/30—Drying; Impregnating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0016—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0036—Details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of polyvinyl chloride insulated cable production, and provides a uniform and efficient drying device for a polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, which is convenient for uniformly and efficiently drying and cleaning moisture on the surface of a plastic insulating layer and moisture and impurities between the plastic insulating layer and a wire core, and effectively ensures the normal operation of a sheath extrusion molding process, and comprises a frame, wherein a moisture blow-drying area, a moisture wiping area and a moisture evaporation area are sequentially arranged along a feeding end and a discharging end of the frame, and the device further comprises: the device comprises a moisture air drying mechanism, a moisture wiping mechanism and a moisture evaporating mechanism, wherein the moisture air drying mechanism is arranged in a moisture drying area and comprises an air drying pipe, the air drying pipe is arranged in a frame, the moisture wiping mechanism is arranged in the moisture wiping area and comprises wiping blocks, the wiping blocks are arranged into a plurality of pieces, the moisture evaporating mechanism is arranged in the moisture evaporating area and comprises a heating ring, and the heating ring is arranged in the moisture evaporating area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polyvinyl chloride insulated cable production, in particular to a uniform and efficient drying device for a polyvinyl chloride insulated cable.
Background
A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, typically consisting of several wires or groups of wires. The cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shield cables, high temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, and the like. The plastic insulating layer is used for uniformly coating colloid in a molten state on the wire core, then water cooling treatment is carried out, water residues are easy to exist on the surface of the plastic insulating layer after the water cooling treatment, water is easy to enter a position between one end of the plastic insulating layer and the wire core of the bundle, if the sheath extrusion production of the next process is carried out, the water attached to the surface of the plastic insulating layer can be gasified in the sheath due to high temperature during the sheath extrusion to form gas, so that the sheath can not normally carry out an extrusion molding process due to the fact that the pressure of the gas in the sheath forms a bulge on the surface of the sheath before uncooled shaping.
However, the existing cable drying device generally dries the cable by heating and hot air, so that more impurities are easy to exist in water for cooling the cable, the impurities are easy to adhere to the cable when the cable is cooled by water, and the quality of a finished cable product is easy to be affected when the cable is coated with a sheath by adhering the impurities to the cable after drying.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a uniform and efficient drying device for a polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, which is convenient for uniformly and efficiently drying and cleaning moisture on the surface of a plastic insulating layer and moisture and impurities between the plastic insulating layer and a wire core, and effectively ensures the normal operation of a sheath extrusion molding process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a even high-efficient drying device of polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, includes the frame, follows the feed end and the discharge end of frame have set gradually moisture and weather district, moisture wiping area and moisture evaporation zone, still include: the device comprises a moisture air drying mechanism, a moisture wiping mechanism and a moisture evaporating mechanism, wherein the moisture air drying mechanism is arranged in a moisture drying area and comprises an air drying pipe which is arranged in a frame and used for blowing off residual moisture on a plastic insulating layer, the moisture wiping mechanism is arranged in the moisture wiping area and comprises wiping blocks, the wiping blocks are arranged in a plurality of wiping blocks and are arranged in the moisture wiping area and used for wiping and cleaning moisture on the plastic insulating layer, the moisture evaporating mechanism is arranged in the moisture evaporating area and comprises a heating ring, and the heating ring is arranged in the moisture evaporating area and used for evaporating the moisture between the wire cores of the plastic insulating layer.
In order to blow off the moisture remaining on the cable, preferably, the moisture air drying mechanism further includes: the air heater is arranged in the moisture air drying area, an output end of the air heater is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the top end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with an air drying pipe, a plurality of drying pipes are communicated with the air drying pipe, the right ends of the drying pipes are respectively communicated with a plurality of wiping blocks, and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are communicated with the air drying pipe.
In order to wipe the moisture remaining on the cable, further, the moisture wiping mechanism further includes: the water-saving device comprises a fixing frame, a rotating ring and a first electric cylinder, wherein the fixing frame is arranged in a water wiping area, the rotating ring is rotationally connected in the fixing frame, a plurality of sliding boxes are rotationally connected in the rotating ring, a plurality of wiping rods are rotationally connected on the fixing frame, a plurality of wiping blocks are rotationally connected on the plurality of wiping rods respectively, the wiping rods are slidingly connected in the plurality of sliding boxes respectively, the first electric cylinder is arranged on the frame, and a driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder and rotationally connected on the rotating ring.
In order to evaporate moisture between the cable core and the plastic insulation layer, still further, the moisture evaporation mechanism further includes: remove frame, remove screw rod, first motor, drive sprocket and drive sprocket, remove the frame and set up to two remove the equal sliding connection of frame in the moisture evaporation district, heating ring fixed connection is between two removal frames, remove the screw rod and set up to two, two remove the screw rod and all rotate and connect in the frame, two all offer the screw on removing the frame and threaded connection respectively on two removal screw rods, first motor is installed in the frame, the output of first motor runs through the frame and with be close to a removal screw rod fixed connection of front end, drive sprocket sets up to two, two drive sprocket respectively with two removal screw rod fixed connection, drive sprocket sets up to two, two fixed connection between the drive sprocket, two drive sprocket all rotate to connect in the frame, connect through chain transmission between every adjacent drive sprocket and the drive sprocket.
In order to carry out stable support and position adjustment to blast pipe and mount, as the further scheme of this scheme, a plurality of slide bars of fixed connection in the frame, all fixedly connected with steady rest on blast pipe and the mount, a plurality of all offer the slide hole on the steady rest and sliding connection on a plurality of slide bars.
In order to evenly dry the wiped cable, as a still further scheme of the scheme, a plurality of drying pipes are connected between the sliding rods in a sliding mode, a plurality of drying spray heads are communicated with the drying pipes, and a communicating pipe is communicated between the drying pipes and the air drying pipes.
In order to support the wiping blocks, water in the wiping blocks is conveniently extruded out, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliding rods close to the bottom end on the basis of the scheme, a sliding frame is connected to the supporting rod in a sliding mode, an extruding shaft is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, a second electric cylinder is installed on the supporting rod through a mounting plate, and the output end of the second electric cylinder penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the sliding frame.
In order to collect the extruded and cleaned water, the water accumulation tank is fixedly connected in the frame on the basis of the scheme, a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the water accumulation tank, and a valve is arranged at the water outlet.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the uniform and efficient drying device for the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, which has the following beneficial effects:
when the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable needs to be uniformly dried, the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable enters a moisture air-drying area and residual moisture on the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable is blown off by a moisture air-drying mechanism arranged in the moisture air-drying area, so that the moisture on the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable is reduced;
2. the moisture wiping mechanism arranged in the moisture wiping area wipes the residual moisture on the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, so that the residual moisture is cleaned, and the residual moisture is effectively reduced;
3. the moisture evaporation mechanism installed in the moisture evaporation area heats and evaporates the moisture between the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable and the plastic insulating layer, so that the moisture between the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable and the plastic insulating layer is thoroughly dried.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the moisture air drying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the water evaporation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the air duct, wiper block and rotary ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective of a moisture wiping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective structure of a moisture air drying mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a frame; 2. a slide bar; 3. a stabilizing rack;
100. a moisture air drying mechanism; 101. an air-drying pipe; 102. an air heater; 103. an air outlet pipe; 104. a drying tube; 105. a high pressure nozzle; 106. a support rod; 107. a carriage; 108. an extrusion shaft; 109. a second electric cylinder;
200. a moisture wiping mechanism; 201. a wipe block; 202. a fixing frame; 203. a rotating ring; 204. a slide box; 205. a wiping lever; 206. a first electric cylinder; 207. a driving rod;
300. a moisture evaporation mechanism; 301. a heating ring; 302. a moving rack; 303. moving the screw; 304. a first motor; 305. a drive sprocket; 306. and a driving sprocket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a uniform and efficient drying device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cables comprises a frame 1, wherein a water accumulation tank is fixedly connected in the frame 1, a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the water accumulation tank, a valve is installed at the water outlet so as to collect extruded and cleaned water, and a moisture drying area, a moisture wiping area and a moisture evaporation area are sequentially arranged along the feeding end and the discharging end of the frame 1, and the device further comprises: the moisture air-drying mechanism 100, the moisture wiping mechanism 200 and the moisture evaporation mechanism 300, the moisture air-drying mechanism 100 is installed in a moisture drying area, the moisture air-drying mechanism 100 comprises an air-drying pipe 101, the air-drying pipe 101 is arranged in a frame 1 and used for blowing off more moisture remained on a plastic insulating layer, the moisture wiping mechanism 200 is installed in the moisture wiping area, the moisture wiping mechanism 200 comprises wiping blocks 201, the wiping blocks 201 are arranged in a plurality of the moisture wiping areas, the wiping blocks 201 are all arranged in the moisture wiping area and used for wiping and cleaning the moisture on the plastic insulating layer, the moisture evaporation mechanism 300 is installed in the moisture evaporation area, the moisture evaporation mechanism 300 comprises a heating ring 301, and the heating ring 301 is arranged in the moisture evaporation area and used for evaporating the moisture between the wire cores of the plastic insulating layer.
The moisture air drying mechanism 100 further includes: the air heater 102, the air heater 102 is installed in the moisture air-dry district, the output intercommunication of air heater 102 has tuber pipe 103, the top and the air-dry pipe 101 intercommunication of tuber pipe 103, the last intercommunication of air-dry pipe 101 has a plurality of stoving pipes 104, a plurality of the right-hand member of stoving pipe 104 respectively communicates with a plurality of wiping pieces 201, the last intercommunication of air-dry pipe 101 has a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles 105, blows out hot-blast through the air heater 102 of installing in the frame 1 to in carrying hot-blast air inlet dry pipe 101 through tuber pipe 103, and blow through a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles 105 of communicating on the air-dry pipe 101, thereby blow the moisture that remains on the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable.
The moisture wiping mechanism 200 further includes: the device comprises a fixing frame 202, a rotating ring 203 and a first electric cylinder 206, wherein the fixing frame 202 is arranged in a moisture wiping area, the rotating ring 203 is rotationally connected in the fixing frame 202, a plurality of sliding boxes 204 are rotationally connected to the rotating ring 203, a plurality of wiping rods 205 are rotationally connected to the fixing frame 202, a plurality of wiping blocks 201 are respectively rotationally connected to the plurality of wiping rods 205, the plurality of wiping rods 205 are respectively and slidingly connected in the plurality of sliding boxes 204, the first electric cylinder 206 is arranged on a frame 1, the output end of the first electric cylinder 206 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 207, the driving rod 207 is rotationally connected to the rotating ring 203 through the first electric cylinder 206 arranged on the frame 1, so that the rotating ring 203 is rotationally connected to the rotating ring 203, the sliding boxes 204 are rotationally connected to the rotating ring 203, the sliding rods 205 are rotationally connected to the sliding boxes 204 when the sliding boxes 204 are rotationally connected to the sliding boxes 204, the sliding rods 205 are respectively and the sliding rods 205 are rotationally connected to the fixing frame 202, the sliding rods 205 are rotationally connected to the sliding rods 205, the sliding rods 205 are correspondingly, the sliding blocks 201 are rotationally connected to the cable are rotationally connected to the sliding rods 201, and the cable are correspondingly, and the cable are rotationally connected to the sliding rods.
The water evaporation mechanism 300 further includes: the electric heating device comprises two moving frames 302, two moving screws 303, a first motor 304, a driving sprocket 305 and a driving sprocket 306, wherein the two moving frames 302 are arranged in a water evaporation area in a sliding mode, the heating ring 301 is fixedly connected between the two moving frames 302, the two moving screws 303 are arranged in the frame 1 in a rotating mode, the two moving frames 302 are provided with screw holes and are respectively connected to the two moving screws 303 in a threaded mode, the first motor 304 is arranged on the frame 1, the output end of the first motor 304 penetrates through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected with one moving screw 303 close to the front end, the two driving sprockets 305 are respectively connected with the two moving screws 303 in a sliding mode, the two driving sprockets 306 are arranged in a sliding mode, the two driving sprockets 306 are fixedly connected with each other in a rotating mode, each adjacent one of the two driving sprockets 306 and one driving sprocket 305 are respectively connected to the two moving screws 303 in a threaded mode, the first motor 304 penetrates through the frame 1 and is connected with the moving screw 303 in a sliding mode, and the cable core is driven to move through the first motor, the moving frame 302 is driven to move, and the cable core is heated, and the cable core is connected to the moving frame 2 is driven to move, and the cable core is heated by the moving frames are driven to move, and the cable core is connected to the moving frames 302 through the moving frames and the moving screws 302.
The air drying device comprises a rack 1, a plurality of sliding rods 2 fixedly connected in the rack 1, a plurality of stabilizing frames 3 fixedly connected to the air drying tube 101 and the fixing frame 202, a plurality of sliding holes formed in the stabilizing frames 3 and slidably connected to the sliding rods 2, so that the air drying tube 101 and the fixing frame 202 are stably supported and position-adjusted, a plurality of drying tubes are slidably connected between the sliding rods 2, a plurality of drying spray heads are communicated to the drying tubes, and a communicating pipe is communicated between the drying tubes and the air drying tube 101, so that the wiped cable is uniformly dried.
The two adjacent slide bars 2 near the bottom end are fixedly connected with a support bar 106, a sliding frame 107 is slidably connected on the support bar 106, an extrusion shaft 108 is fixedly connected on the sliding frame 107, a second electric cylinder 109 is installed on the support bar 106 through an installation plate, the output end of the second electric cylinder 109 penetrates through the installation plate and is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 107, the second electric cylinder 109 installed on the installation plate drives the sliding frame 107 to move on the support bar 106, the extrusion shaft 108 fixedly connected on the sliding frame 107 is driven to move, the extrusion shaft 108 is aligned between a plurality of wiping blocks 201, the extrusion shaft 108 is conveniently inserted between the plurality of wiping blocks 201, a driving rod 207 is driven to descend through a first electric cylinder 206 installed on the frame 1, the rotating ring 203 rotatably connected on the fixing frame 202 is driven to rotate, the sliding box 204 rotatably connected on the rotating ring 203 is driven to move, the wiping rod 205 rotatably connected on the sliding box 204 is driven to rotate along with the rotating ring 203, the wiping rod 205 rotatably connected on the fixing frame 202 is driven to rotate, the plurality of wiping blocks 201 are driven to be respectively rubbed, and the plurality of wiping blocks 201 are relatively moved, and the water is absorbed by the wiping blocks 201.
In summary, in the above-mentioned even and efficient drying device for the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, when the residual moisture on the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable is dried, the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable is sent into the frame 1, enter into the moisture air drying area, hot air is blown out by the hot air blower 102 installed in the frame 1, and conveyed into the air drying pipe 101 through the air outlet pipe 103, and blown through the plurality of high-pressure nozzles 105 communicated with the air drying pipe 101, thereby blowing the residual moisture on the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, then the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable is conveyed into the moisture wiping mechanism 200, the first electric cylinder 206 installed on the frame 1 drives the driving rod 207 to descend, thereby driving the rotating ring 203 rotationally connected on the fixing frame 202 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding box 204 rotationally connected in the rotating ring 203 to rotate, and driving the wiping rod 205 slidingly connected in the sliding box 204 to move when the sliding box 204 rotates along with the rotating ring 203, thereby driving the rod 205 rotationally connected on the fixing frame 202 to rotate, and driving the wiping blocks 201 respectively rotationally connected on the plurality of wiping rods 205 to perform relative motion, thereby clamping the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable to the cable, clamping the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable to move along with the moving wire core 302 through the moving screw 302, thereby driving the moving rod 302 on the moving wire core 302 through the moving insulating cable, thereby driving the moving rod 302 to rotationally connected with the moving wire core 302 through the moving screw rod 302 in the moving insulating cable, thereby driving the moving mechanism 302 to move the moving insulating cable to move the moving along the moving rod 302, therefore, the moisture falling between the cable core and the plastic insulating layer is heated and evaporated, thereby thoroughly and uniformly drying the moisture on the polyvinyl chloride insulating cable, the cable core is heated to a temperature which is enough to increase the moisture by the heating ring 301, the plastic insulating layer is heated to a temperature which is long enough to evaporate the moisture by the heat-resistant fireproof material when the plastic insulating layer is ventilated, the wiping blocks 201 are all made of sponge materials, after the cable is wiped for a long time, more moisture is easily absorbed in the wiping blocks 201 made of sponge materials, if the cable is continuously wiped, the moisture in the wiping blocks 201 made of sponge materials is easily wiped onto the cable again, at the moment, the extruding shaft 108 is required to extend into the plurality of wiping blocks 201, the plurality of wiping blocks 201 are mutually close to extrude the moisture in the wiping blocks 201, the moisture in the sponge is reduced, but the sponge is still in a wet state, the drying pipe and the drying nozzle are required to dry the moisture on the cable, after the extruding shaft 108 is used, the second percolating shaft 109 is driven by the second electric motor, and the cable is not driven to move away from the mounting plate 107, so that the cable is not blocked by the cable is conveyed by the second percolating shaft 109.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a even high-efficient drying device of polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, along feed end and the discharge end of frame (1) have set gradually moisture and weather district, moisture wiping area and moisture evaporation district, still include:
the moisture air drying mechanism (100), the moisture air drying mechanism (100) is arranged in a moisture blow-drying area, the moisture air drying mechanism (100) comprises an air drying pipe (101), and the air drying pipe (101) is arranged in the frame (1) and is used for blowing off more moisture remained on the plastic insulating layer;
the water wiping mechanism (200) is arranged in the water wiping area, the water wiping mechanism (200) comprises a plurality of wiping blocks (201), and the plurality of wiping blocks (201) are arranged in the water wiping area and are used for wiping and cleaning water on the plastic insulating layer; the moisture wiping mechanism (200) further includes:
a mount (202), the mount (202) being disposed within the moisture wiping zone;
the rotary ring (203), the rotary ring (203) is rotationally connected in the fixed frame (202), a plurality of sliding boxes (204) are rotationally connected on the fixed frame (202), a plurality of wiping rods (205) are rotationally connected on the fixed frame (202), a plurality of wiping blocks (201) are respectively rotationally connected on the plurality of wiping rods (205), and a plurality of wiping rods (205) are respectively and slidingly connected in the plurality of sliding boxes (204);
the first electric cylinder (206), the first electric cylinder (206) is installed on the frame (1), the output end of the first electric cylinder (206) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (207), and the driving rod (207) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (203);
the water evaporation mechanism (300), the water evaporation mechanism (300) is arranged in a water evaporation area, the water evaporation mechanism (300) comprises a heating ring (301), and the heating ring (301) is arranged in the water evaporation area and is used for evaporating water between the plastic insulating layers and the wire cores;
a plurality of sliding rods (2) are fixedly connected in the frame (1), a supporting rod (106) is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliding rods (2) close to the bottom end, a sliding frame (107) is connected to the supporting rod (106) in a sliding mode, an extrusion shaft (108) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (107), a second electric cylinder (109) is mounted on the supporting rod (106) through a mounting plate, and the output end of the second electric cylinder (109) penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the sliding frame (107);
the water evaporation mechanism (300) further includes:
the two moving frames (302) are arranged, the two moving frames (302) are both connected in the water evaporation area in a sliding mode, and the heating ring (301) is fixedly connected between the two moving frames (302);
the two moving screws (303) are arranged, the two moving screws (303) are both rotationally connected in the frame (1), screw holes are formed in the two moving frames (302) and are respectively connected to the two moving screws (303) in a threaded mode;
the first motor (304), the said first motor (304) is installed on frame (1), the output end of the said first motor (304) runs through frame (1) and is connected with a movable screw (303) close to front end fixedly;
the two driving chain wheels (305) are arranged, and the two driving chain wheels (305) are fixedly connected with the two movable screw rods (303) respectively;
the driving chain wheels (306), the number of the driving chain wheels (306) is two, the two driving chain wheels (306) are fixedly connected, the two driving chain wheels (306) are both rotatably connected to the frame (1), and every two adjacent driving chain wheels (306) and one driving chain wheel (305) are in transmission connection through a chain.
2. The uniform and efficient drying device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cables according to claim 1, wherein the moisture air drying mechanism (100) further comprises:
the air heater (102), air heater (102) are installed in the moisture air-dry district, the output intercommunication of air heater (102) has tuber pipe (103), the top and the air-dry pipe (101) of tuber pipe (103) intercommunication, the intercommunication has a plurality of stoving pipes (104) on air-dry pipe (101), a plurality of the right-hand member of stoving pipe (104) respectively with a plurality of wiping piece (201) intercommunication, the intercommunication has a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles (105) on air-dry pipe (101).
3. The uniform and efficient drying device for the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable according to claim 2, wherein the air drying pipe (101) and the fixing frame (202) are fixedly connected with stabilizing frames (3), and a plurality of stabilizing frames (3) are provided with sliding holes and are connected to a plurality of sliding rods (2) in a sliding manner.
4. A uniform and efficient drying device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cables according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of drying pipes are connected between the sliding rods (2) in a sliding manner, a plurality of drying spray heads are communicated with the drying pipes, and a communicating pipe is communicated between the drying pipes and the air drying pipes (101).
5. The uniform and efficient drying device for the polyvinyl chloride insulated cable according to claim 4, wherein a water accumulation tank is fixedly connected in the frame (1), a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the water accumulation tank, and a valve is arranged at the water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310782031.6A CN116598076B (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Uniform and efficient drying device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cable |
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CN202310782031.6A CN116598076B (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Uniform and efficient drying device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cable |
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CN116598076A CN116598076A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
CN116598076B true CN116598076B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN116913623B (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2023-12-08 | 正泰交联电缆有限公司 | Cladding device for polyvinyl chloride insulated cable wire production |
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