CN116585849A - Drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism - Google Patents
Drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116585849A CN116585849A CN202310542969.0A CN202310542969A CN116585849A CN 116585849 A CN116585849 A CN 116585849A CN 202310542969 A CN202310542969 A CN 202310542969A CN 116585849 A CN116585849 A CN 116585849A
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- wall
- filter
- activated carbon
- guide pipe
- plate
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3416—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drying device for an activated carbon adsorption mechanism, which relates to the field of activated carbon drying and comprises a filter box and a filter shell, wherein the filter box is used for filtering waste gas, the outer wall of the filter shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box, activated carbon used for filtering the waste gas is contained in an inner cavity of the filter shell, a drying component used for drying the activated carbon is arranged in the filter shell, the drying component comprises a guide pipe and a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box, the guide pipe is positioned right above the filter shell, and a spray head communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide pipe. Through setting up drying component, can accelerate the outside of active carbon and filter the inside air flow's of casing speed for the evaporation of the outside of active carbon and the inside residual moisture of filtering the casing realizes the purpose of drying outside of active carbon and filtration shells inner wall, has improved the efficiency to organic waste gas purification, has reduced the adverse effect that causes organic waste gas purification.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of activated carbon drying, in particular to a drying device for an activated carbon adsorption mechanism.
Background
Waste gas treatment is also called waste gas purification, which means the treatment of waste gas generated during production of industry, factories and the like before discharge, because the waste gas contains a large amount of harmful substances, the waste gas not only pollutes the environment, but also threatens the health of human bodies around the position where the waste gas is discharged, and general waste gas treatment comprises aspects of organic waste gas treatment, dust waste gas treatment, acid-base waste gas treatment, peculiar smell waste gas treatment and the like, corresponding equipment and reagents are needed to be matched, and an adsorption mechanism for an organic waste gas activated carbon recovery device is an auxiliary device for carrying out adsorption purification treatment on the organic waste gas by using activated carbon, and is widely used in the field of waste gas treatment.
When the existing adsorption mechanism for the organic waste gas active carbon recovery device is used, organic waste gas enters the working cavity from the air inlet pipe, passes through the adsorption mechanism for the active carbon recovery device after flowing through the air, at the moment, active carbon particles adsorb and purify the organic waste gas, purified gas is discharged from the discharge pipe, adsorption and purification of the organic waste gas can be realized, but after the active carbon is used for a long time, a large number of dust particles remain on the outer wall of the active carbon and the inner wall of the adsorption mechanism, the active carbon and the inner wall of the adsorption mechanism need to be cleaned regularly, so that the effect of purifying the organic waste gas is guaranteed, a certain amount of cleaning reagent and a certain amount of water are generally used for cleaning the active carbon, then mixed cleaning liquid is sprayed into the adsorption mechanism, when the cleaning liquid flows out of the adsorption mechanism, the aim of cleaning the active carbon and the inner wall of the adsorption mechanism can be realized, but the active carbon cannot be dried in time after cleaning, the efficiency of purifying the organic waste gas is reduced, adverse effects on the organic waste gas are easy to be caused, and therefore the active carbon is required to be dried by the adsorption mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying device for an activated carbon adsorption mechanism, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an active carbon adsorption mechanism is with drying device, is including being used for exhaust gas filterable rose box and filtration casing, the outer wall of filtration casing and the inner wall fixed connection of rose box, and holds in the inner chamber of filtration casing and be used for exhaust gas filterable active carbon, and filtration casing's inside is provided with the stoving subassembly that is used for drying active carbon.
The drying assembly comprises a guide pipe and a rotating shaft, wherein the outer wall of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box, the guide pipe is positioned right above the filter shell, the outer wall of the guide pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the filter shell, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a stirring plate for stirring activated carbon.
The outer wall fixed mounting of rose box has the air feed equipment that is used for providing high-pressure gas to the pipe, and the one end that the filter shell kept away from the pipe is fixed to be provided with the first power take off who is used for providing power to the pivot.
Preferably, the filtering shell is in a mesh-shaped structure, the lower end face of the inner cavity of the filtering shell is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is mutually perpendicular to the lower end face of the filtering shell.
Preferably, the guide pipe is of an annular structure, the outer wall of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filtering box, the inner wall of the guide pipe is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe and the inner wall of the guide pipe are fixedly provided with spray heads communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe, and the spray heads are obliquely arranged in the direction close to the filtering shell.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the lower end face of the filtering shell, a first power output device is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the filtering box through a supporting rod and is located right below the rotating shaft, and one end, close to the rotating shaft, of the first power output device is fixedly connected with one end, extending to the outside of the filtering shell, of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the air supply equipment comprises a sealing box and an air supply fan blade, the outer walls of the sealing box and the filtering box are fixedly connected, the inner wall of the sealing box is fixedly provided with a second power output device, one end of the air supply fan blade is fixedly connected with one end of the second power output device, and one end of the sealing box, which is close to the air supply fan blade, is fixedly provided with a communicating pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe.
Preferably, an electric heating wire is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the sealing box and is positioned between the air supply fan blade and the communicating pipe.
Preferably, the drying assembly further comprises a carding plate and a carding rod, one end of the carding plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring plate, one end of the carding plate, which is connected with the stirring plate, is parallel to the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the filtering shell, and one end of the carding rod is fixedly connected with one side of the carding plate.
Preferably, the filter shell is of a U-shaped structure, an annular groove is formed in the opening end of the filter shell, an annular plate is elastically installed in the inner cavity of the annular groove, a pressing plate for preventing active carbon from overflowing is fixedly installed at one end, away from the inner cavity of the annular groove, of the annular plate, and the pressing plate is of a mesh-shaped structure.
Preferably, one end of the filter shell, which is close to the first power output device, is fixedly provided with a knocking plate through torsion springs in a rotating way, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a braking plate, the braking plate is positioned between the knocking plate and the first power output device, and one side, which is close to the knocking plate, of the braking plate is fixedly provided with a braking block for knocking a rotating rod of the plate.
Preferably, the knocking plate is of an L-shaped structure, and one end, far away from the braking plate, of the braking block is obliquely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a drying device for an activated carbon adsorption mechanism, which can enable activated carbon to move and roll in an inner cavity of a filter shell through a drying component, and simultaneously improve the gas flowing rate of the outside of the activated carbon and the inside of the filter shell, so that the evaporation of residual moisture on the outside of the activated carbon and the inner wall of the filter shell can be accelerated, the purpose of drying the outside of the activated carbon and the inner wall of the filter shell is realized, the efficiency of purifying organic waste gas is improved, and the adverse effect on the purification of the organic waste gas is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the filter housing and filter housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2B in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a seal box; 3. a conduit; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a carding plate; 6. a filter housing; 7. air supply fan blades; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a brake plate; 10. a brake block; 11. a stirring plate; 12. a pressing plate; 13. an annular plate; 14. an electric heating wire; 15. carding the rod; 16. the striking plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a drying device for an activated carbon adsorption mechanism, which comprises a filter box 1 for filtering waste gas and a filter shell 6, wherein the outer wall of the filter shell 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box 1, activated carbon for filtering the waste gas is contained in an inner cavity of the filter shell 6, a drying component for drying the activated carbon is arranged in the filter shell 6, organic waste gas is led into the inner cavity of the filter box 1, the organic waste gas flows into the inner cavity of the filter shell 6 under the flowing of air, so that solid particles in the organic waste gas can be absorbed through the activated carbon, and the purpose of purifying the organic waste gas is achieved.
The drying component comprises a guide pipe 3 and a rotating shaft 8, the outer wall of the guide pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box 1, the guide pipe 3 is located right above the filter shell 6, the outer wall of the guide pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a spray head communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe, when the activated carbon is required to be cleaned, cleaning agents are sprayed into the filter shell 6 through the opening end of the filter box 1, at the moment, the outer wall of the activated carbon and solid particles attached to the inner wall of the filter shell 6 are mutually mixed with the cleaning agents, the purpose of cleaning the outer wall of the activated carbon and the inner wall of the filter shell 6 can be achieved under the continuous spraying of the cleaning agents, after the cleaning is finished, high-pressure gas is introduced into the inner wall of the guide pipe 3, the high-pressure gas can directly act on the outer part of the activated carbon and the inner wall of the filter shell 6, the air flow rate of the outer part of the activated carbon and the inner wall of the filter shell 6 can be quickened under the rapid air flow, further the evaporation of the cleaning agents is quickened, the drying of the outer part of the activated carbon and the inner wall of the filter shell 6 is achieved, the efficiency of the organic waste gas is improved, and adverse effects on the organic waste gas cleaning are reduced.
The pivot 8 rotates and installs in the inner chamber of filtering casing 6, and the outer wall fixed mounting of pivot 8 has the stirring board 11 that is used for stirring activated carbon, and wherein the outer wall of pivot 8 is annular distribution fixed mounting and has a plurality of stirring boards 11, and when pivot 8 rotated, stirring board 11 can play the purpose of stirring to the activated carbon, realizes that the activated carbon is at the inside continuous removal of filtering casing 6, has improved the area of contact of air current and activated carbon, has improved the efficiency that activated carbon and filtering casing 6 were dried.
The outer wall of the filter box 1 is fixedly provided with a gas supply device for supplying high-pressure gas to the guide pipe 3, and the high-pressure gas can be supplied to the inside of the guide pipe 3 through the gas supply device so as to facilitate the rapid flow of the gas flow in the inner cavity of the filter box 1.
The one end that the pipe 3 was kept away from to filtering shell 6 is fixed to be provided with and is used for providing the first power take off of power to pivot 8, and first power take off comprises driving motor, and driving motor's power take off and the one end fixed connection of pivot 8, first power take off can provide the power supply to the rotation of pivot 8 to the convenience and the sustainability of improvement pivot 8 pivoted.
The filter housing 6 is provided in a mesh-like structure so that the flow of the organic waste gas and the cleaning agent into the inner cavity of the filter housing 6 and the mixing of the activated carbon are facilitated.
The inner chamber lower end face of filtering casing 6 and the outer wall rotation of pivot 8 are connected, and the lower terminal surface mutually perpendicular of pivot 8 and filtering casing 6 to the rotation of pivot 8 along self axis direction has improved the homogeneity of a plurality of stirring boards 11 to the activated carbon stirring simultaneously.
The pipe 3 sets up to annular structure, and the inner wall fixed connection of the outer wall of pipe 3 and rose box 1, the inner wall fixed mounting of pipe 3 has the connecting pipe 4 with self inner chamber intercommunication, the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of connecting pipe 4 and the inner wall of pipe 3 has the shower nozzle with self inner chamber intercommunication, the shower nozzle is to the direction slope setting that is close to filtering shell 6, wherein the inner wall of pipe 3 is the annular and distributes and install a plurality of shower nozzles, connecting pipe 4 has a plurality of shower nozzles along self outer wall fixed mounting simultaneously, and be provided with two rows of shower nozzles at the outer wall of connecting pipe 4, can improve the homogeneity that high-pressure gas flows, let the outside of high-pressure gas direct action active carbon down simultaneously, the area of high-pressure gas and the outside contact of active carbon has been increased, in order to improve the outside water evaporation's of active carbon efficiency.
One end of pivot 8 extends to the lower terminal surface of filtering shell 6, there is first power take off through bracing piece fixed mounting in the inner chamber of rose box 1, first power take off is located the pivot 8 under, and first power take off is close to the one end of pivot 8 and the one end fixed connection that pivot 8 extends to filtering shell 6 outside, the inner wall of rose box 1 is annular distribution fixed mounting and has a plurality of bracing pieces, the one end fixed mounting that the rose box 1 inner wall was kept away from to a plurality of bracing pieces has the protective housing, first power take off installs in the inner chamber of protective housing, and first power take off's outside and the one end fixed connection of pivot 8 extend to the protective housing, can play the guard action to first power take off through the protective housing, prevent the remover drip to first power take off's outside, first power take off's life has been improved.
The air supply equipment includes seal box 2 and air feed flabellum 7, and seal box 2 and the outer wall fixed connection of rose box 1, and the inner wall fixed mounting of seal box 2 has second power take off, and air feed flabellum 7's one end and second power take off's one end fixed connection, second power take off comprises drive motor, drive motor's power take off and air feed flabellum 7's one end fixed connection to the power supply is provided to air feed flabellum 7's rotation, has improved air feed flabellum 7 pivoted convenience and sustainability.
One end of the sealing box 2, which is close to the air supply fan blade 7, is fixedly provided with a communicating pipe which is communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe 3, the air supply fan blade 7 rotates at a high speed under the action of the second power output device, the flow rate of air flow in the sealing box 2 is accelerated, and high-pressure air can be provided for the guide pipe 3 through the transmission of the communicating pipe to the air flow.
The inner cavity of the sealing box 2 is fixedly provided with an electric heating wire 14, the electric heating wire 14 is positioned between the air supply fan blade 7 and the communicating pipe, the electric heating wire 14 is electrified, so that the air inside the sealing box 2 can be heated, the heated air flows into the inner cavity of the guide pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4 under the action of the air supply fan blade 7, the heated air directly acts on the outside of the activated carbon through the spray nozzle, and the evaporation efficiency of the cleaning agent remained on the outside of the activated carbon and the inner wall of the filtering shell 6 is further accelerated.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, further modifications were made based on example 1:
the drying component further comprises a carding plate 5 and a carding rod 15, one end of the carding plate 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring plate 11, one end of the carding plate 5, which is connected with the stirring plate 11, is parallel to the lower end face of the inner cavity of the filtering shell 6, one end of the carding rod 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the carding plate 5, a plurality of carding plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring plate 11, the plurality of carding plates 5 are connected through the carding rod 15, a plurality of carding rods 15 are fixedly arranged between the plurality of carding plates 5, a plurality of rows of carding rods 15 are arranged between the two carding plates 5, when the rotating shaft 8 rotates, activated carbon can flow between the two carding plates 5, the activated carbon flowing between the carding plates 5 flows between the adjacent two rows of carding rods 15, and further the moving track of the activated carbon is limited, the purpose of layering the activated carbon is achieved, and the contact area of the air flow and the activated carbon is further improved.
The filtering shell 6 is of a U-shaped structure, an annular groove is formed in the opening end of the filtering shell 6, an annular plate 13 is elastically installed in the inner cavity of the annular groove, a reset spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular groove away from the opening end of the annular groove, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with one end of the annular plate 13, and the reset spring can provide a pulling force continuously moving towards the inner cavity direction of the annular groove for the annular plate 13 so as to facilitate resetting of the annular plate 13.
The annular plate 13 is kept away from annular groove inner chamber's one end fixed mounting and is used for preventing the excessive clamp plate 12 of active carbon, under reset spring's effect, the one end of clamp plate 12 is not under the exogenic action with the open end laminating of filtering casing 6 all the time, when active carbon moves under stirring board 11 effect, gap between the active carbon increases, the active carbon of removal can directly act on the outside of clamp plate 12 this moment, and then cause the roof pressure to clamp plate 12, and prevent that active carbon from spilling over from filtering casing 6's open end under clamp plate 12 and annular plate 13 effect, the removal of clamp plate 12 can absorb the roof pressure that the active carbon removed and produced simultaneously, prevent that the active carbon extrusion is impaired, play the guard action to the active carbon.
The pressing plate 12 is provided in a mesh-like structure, so that the organic waste gas and the cleaning agent can flow to the inside of the filter housing 6 through the pressing plate 12 quickly.
The one end that is close to first power take off of filtering shell 6 is fixed to be installed through the torsional spring rotation and beats board 16, and wherein filtering shell 6's lower terminal surface edge is annular distribution fixed mounting and has a plurality of U type framves, and the knocking board 16 is all installed through the torsional spring to the internal surface of a plurality of U type framves, beats board 16 and is laminated with filtering shell 6's lower terminal surface all the time under the torsional spring effect one end.
The outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a brake plate 9, the brake plate 9 is positioned between the knocking plate 16 and the first power output device, one side, close to the knocking plate 16, of the brake plate 9 is fixedly provided with a brake block 10 for knocking a rotating rod of the knocking plate 16, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is annularly distributed and fixedly provided with a plurality of brake plates 9.
The brake pad 10 is fixedly installed at the edge of one side of the brake pad 9, when the rotating shaft 8 rotates, one ends of the brake pads 10 can be simultaneously contacted with the lower end face of the knocking plate 16, the knocking plate 16 rotates at the moment, one ends of the knocking plate 16 are separated from the lower end face of the filter shell 6, when one ends of the brake pads 10 are separated from the lower end face of the knocking plate 16, the knocking plate 16 is quickly reset under the action of the torsion spring, knocking of the filter shell 6 is achieved, the filter shell 6 vibrates, active carbon in the filter shell 6 is rocked and overturned at the moment, and the contact area of the active carbon and air flow and the drying efficiency of the active carbon can be further improved.
The knocking plate 16 is of an L-shaped structure, so that the contact area between one end of the knocking plate 16 and the lower end face of the filter shell 6 can be increased, and the knocking strength of the filter shell 6 is increased.
The one end slope setting that brake block 10 kept away from brake plate 9, the lower terminal surface of knocking plate 16 can be with the inclined end contact of brake block 10 to slide along the inclined end, the condition that the card was dead takes place when preventing knocking plate 16 and brake block 10 contact, has improved knocking plate 16 pivoted convenience.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism, its characterized in that: the device comprises a filter box (1) and a filter shell (6) for filtering waste gas, wherein the outer wall of the filter shell (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box (1), active carbon for filtering the waste gas is contained in an inner cavity of the filter shell (6), and a drying component for drying the active carbon is arranged in the filter shell (6);
the drying assembly comprises a guide pipe (3) and a rotating shaft (8), wherein the outer wall of the guide pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box (1), the guide pipe (3) is positioned right above the filter shell (6), a spray head communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide pipe, the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the filter shell (6), and a stirring plate (11) for stirring active carbon is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8);
the outer wall fixed mounting of rose box (1) is used for providing the air feed equipment of high-pressure gas to pipe (3), the one end that keeps away from pipe (3) of filtration casing (6) is fixedly provided with the first power take off who is used for providing power to pivot (8).
2. The drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the filter casing (6) is of a mesh-shaped structure, the lower end face of the inner cavity of the filter casing (6) is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8), and the lower end faces of the rotating shaft (8) and the filter casing (6) are mutually perpendicular.
3. The drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the guide pipe (3) is of an annular structure, the outer wall of the guide pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box (1), the connecting pipe (4) communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the guide pipe, the spray heads communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (4) and the inner wall of the guide pipe, and the spray heads are obliquely arranged in the direction close to the filter shell (6).
4. The drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the rotating shaft (8) extends to the lower end face of the filtering shell (6), a first power output device is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the filtering box (1) through a supporting rod, the first power output device is located right below the rotating shaft (8), and one end, close to the rotating shaft (8), of the first power output device is fixedly connected with one end, extending to the outside of the filtering shell (6), of the rotating shaft (8).
5. The drying apparatus for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the air supply equipment comprises a sealing box (2) and air supply fan blades (7), the sealing box (2) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filtering box (1), a second power output device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sealing box (2), one end of the air supply fan blades (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the second power output device, and one end of the sealing box (2) close to the air supply fan blades (7) is fixedly provided with a communicating pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the guide pipe (3).
6. The drying apparatus for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: an electric heating wire (14) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the sealing box (2), and the electric heating wire (14) is positioned between the air supply fan blade (7) and the communicating pipe.
7. The drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the drying assembly further comprises a carding plate (5) and a carding rod (15), one end of the carding plate (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring plate (11), one end, connected with the stirring plate (11), of the carding plate (5) is parallel to the lower end face of the inner cavity of the filtering shell (6), and one end of the carding rod (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the carding plate (5).
8. The drying apparatus for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter casing, including filtering casing (6), annular groove, annular plate (13) are installed to the opening end of filtering casing (6), annular plate (13) are kept away from annular groove inner chamber's one end fixed mounting has clamp plate (12) that are used for preventing the active carbon excessive, clamp plate (12) set up to mesh form structure in filtering casing (6).
9. The drying device for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter casing, including filter casing (6), pivot (8), first power take off, fixed one end that is close to first power take off is installed through the torsional spring rotation and is beaten board (16), the outer wall fixed mounting of pivot (8) has brake plate (9), brake plate (9) are located between beating board (16) and the first power take off, and one side fixed mounting that brake plate (9) are close to beating board (16) has brake block (10) that are used for beating board (16) dwang.
10. The drying apparatus for activated carbon adsorption mechanism according to claim 9, wherein: the knocking plate (16) is of an L-shaped structure, and one end, far away from the braking plate (9), of the braking block (10) is obliquely arranged.
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