CN116571447A - Dust extraction for feed processing - Google Patents
Dust extraction for feed processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116571447A CN116571447A CN202310586526.1A CN202310586526A CN116571447A CN 116571447 A CN116571447 A CN 116571447A CN 202310586526 A CN202310586526 A CN 202310586526A CN 116571447 A CN116571447 A CN 116571447A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- screening
- processing
- dust
- fixedly connected
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- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 82
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 82
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 80
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 80
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dust collection devices, in particular to a dust collection device for feed processing, which comprises a processing box; a screening box; a screening structure; a filter screen; a recovery box; a slide bar; a driving groove; a drive column; a turntable; a first motor; a first collection structure; a second collection structure; a pushing structure; a sealing structure; a dust collection cover; a dust collector; a pneumatic gate; chip removal pipe, screening structure's setting is convenient for sieve less kernel of corn and less stone impurity, makes screening effect better, and the dust catcher is convenient for clear up the ash of raising in the maize with the dust cage, and the setting of pushing away the material structure is convenient for with screening structural kernel of corn propelling movement to handle the incasement, realizes simultaneously that seal plate in the seal structure is automatic when pushing away the material structure pushing away and does not seal the discharge gate, and the setting of first collection structure is convenient for collect the kernel of corn of processing incasement portion float at the surface of water, is convenient for take out the second collection structure and handles stone impurity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust collection devices, in particular to a dust collection device for feed processing.
Background
The feed is a general term of foods of animals raised by all people, and the common feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to foods of animals raised by agriculture or animal husbandry, and comprises feed raw materials of more than ten varieties such as soybean, soybean meal, corn and the like, and dust and impurities in the corn are usually cleaned through a dust collection device in order to ensure the quality of the produced feed.
However, when traditional dust extraction is screening corn, (dust extraction references dust extraction edulcoration device in patent number CN 213529102U) corn only leans on to clear up the stone impurity in the corn when falling on the filter screen, and partial stone impurity still probably blends in the corn, leads to screening effect relatively poor, and when the push pedal carries out the propelling movement to the corn on the filter screen at every turn, all need the manual work to dismantle and install the closing plate and seal the discharge gate, the flexibility of operation is lower, the corn of floating on the surface of water in the dust extraction passes through right side discharging pipe ejection of compact simultaneously, when the water level is less than the discharging pipe, leads to partial corn still to float on the surface of water, is inconvenient for collecting, collection efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a dust collection device for feed processing.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a dust extraction for feed processing, comprising:
a treatment box;
the screening box is arranged on the treatment box;
the screening box is provided with a screening structure; the screening structure comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is connected to the screening box in a sliding manner, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the filter screen, a driving column is matched in a driving groove on the sliding rod in a rolling manner, the driving column is rotationally connected with a rotary table, and the rotary table is rotationally connected with the screening box; the screening box is provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the turntable through a coupling, and the screening box is provided with a recovery box;
the screening box is provided with a pushing structure;
the screening box is provided with a sealing structure which is matched with the pushing structure for use;
the treatment box is provided with a first collecting structure;
the treatment box is provided with a second collecting structure;
the dust collector is arranged on the treatment box;
the dust collector is provided with the dust collecting cover.
Specifically, the pushing structure comprises a pushing plate, the pushing plate is connected to the screening box in a sliding manner, a discharge hole is formed in the screening box, a feed inlet is formed in the treatment box, a baffle is arranged on the treatment box, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the screening box, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
Specifically, seal structure includes the closing plate, sliding connection has the closing plate that is used for sealing the discharge gate on the screening case, fixedly connected with installation pole on the screening case, it is connected with two gyro wheels to rotate on the installation pole, fixedly connected with stay cord on the closing plate, the stay cord twines on two gyro wheels, fixedly connected with between the other end of stay cord and the pin.
Specifically, sliding connection between pin and the installation pole, the installation pole is triangle-shaped structure, fixedly connected with first reset spring between closing plate and the screening case.
Specifically, the first collection structure includes the installation strip, sliding connection has the installation strip on the processing case, can dismantle through limit structure on the installation strip and be connected with the connection frame, install a plurality of filter screens on the connection frame, install pneumatic valve on the processing case, install the chip removal pipe on the processing case.
Specifically, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the processing box, threaded connection is between installation strip and the screw rod, fixedly connected with guide bar on the processing box, sliding connection between installation strip and the guide bar, install the second motor on the processing box, the output shaft of second motor is connected between through coupling and the screw rod.
Specifically, limit structure includes the locating piece, fixedly connected with locating piece on the connecting frame, sliding connection between locating piece and the installation strip, sliding connection has the gag lever post on the locating piece, block between gag lever post and the spacing groove on the installation strip.
Specifically, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the positioning block, and a second reset spring is fixedly connected between the limiting rod and the positioning block.
Specifically, the second collection structure includes the collection frame, sliding connection has the collection frame on the processing case, fixedly connected with fixed block on the processing case, sliding connection has spacing post on the fixed block, the block is collected between the frame with spacing post.
Specifically, rotate on the spacing post and be connected with the arm-tie, contradict between arm-tie and the fixed block, fixedly connected with dog on the processing case.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the dust collection device for feed processing, the screening box is arranged on the processing box, the screening structure is arranged on the screening box, the dust collector is arranged on the processing box, the dust collection cover is arranged on the dust collector, the screening structure is convenient for screening smaller corn grains and smaller stone impurities, so that the screening effect is better, and the dust collector and the dust collection cover are convenient for cleaning the dust in corns, namely: when the corn grain screening box is used, corn grain raw materials are poured into the screening box from the opening at the top of the screening box, then the dust collector is started, dust generated when corn is dumped when the dust collector is started is sent into the dust collection pipe of the dust collector through the dust collection cover, when corn falls onto the filter screen, the first motor is started, the rotary table is driven to rotate when the output shaft of the first motor rotates, the rotary table drives the driving column to be in rolling fit in the driving groove on the sliding rod when rotating, so that the sliding rod slides back and forth on the screening box, the sliding rod drives the filter screen to slide left and right when sliding, smaller corn grains and small stone impurities in the corn grain raw materials fall into the recovery box through the filter screen when the filter screen slides left and right, the filter screen can screen is driven to screen smaller corn grains and stone impurities better through the first motor, and the screening effect is improved.
(2) According to the dust collection device for feed processing, the material pushing structure is arranged on the screening box, the sealing structure is arranged on the screening box and is matched with the material pushing structure, corn kernels on the screening structure are conveniently pushed into the processing box by the aid of the material pushing structure, meanwhile, sealing plates in the sealing structure are automatically prevented from sealing a discharge hole when the material pushing structure pushes materials, and flexibility is improved, namely: simultaneously when screening is accomplished the back accessible start hydraulic cylinder, thereby drive the push pedal when the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder stretches and slide right, can push right to the kernel of corn on the filter screen when the push pedal slides right, when the push pedal slides right to contradict with the pin, the push pedal continues to slide right, can contradict the pin and slide right, thereby can exert pulling force to the stay cord when the pin slides right, drive two gyro wheels simultaneously and rotate, the stay cord can exert ascending pulling force to the closing plate, the closing plate can upwards slide this moment, first reset spring shrink when the closing plate upwards slides, the closing plate no longer seals the discharge gate, make the push pedal continue to slide right, get into the processing incasement portion from the discharge gate of screening case with the kernel of corn on the processing case, when the maize falls to the baffle, can avoid the kernel of corn to slide to ground from processing case right side empty slot department through the baffle, thereby can push the kernel of corn to processing incasement portion through the push pedal, and realize that the closing plate is automatic rising at every time when the push pedal promotes, need not all to install the closing plate at every time with manual when screening with pushing material.
(3) According to the dust collection device for feed processing, the first collection structure is arranged on the processing box, corn kernels floating on the water surface in the processing box are conveniently collected by the aid of the first collection structure, and collection efficiency is improved, namely: meanwhile, water is added to the middle position of the filter screen on the left side of the connecting frame through the water adding pipe on the left side of the treatment box manually, then a certain amount of baking soda is added, the baking soda is stopped to be added and the pneumatic gate is started after the corn kernels are observed to float basically through the transparent observation window on the right end, at the moment, impurity substances such as stones and the like can be deposited in the collecting frame on the bottom of the treatment box, the corn kernels are basically positioned on the water surface above the pneumatic gate, so that the corn kernels and the impurities such as stones are separated through the pneumatic gate, then the second motor can be started, the output shaft of the second motor can drive the screw rod to rotate when the screw rod rotates, the mounting bar can be driven to slide by threads, the mounting bar can be driven to move rightwards when sliding, at the moment, the water surface is positioned at the position of the middle part of the left side of the filter screen approximately, the corn kernels on the water surface can be driven to rightwards when the filter screen moves to the rightmost side, at the moment, the water in the treatment box can be discharged through the chip removing pipe, the corn kernels can be deposited in the filter screen on the connecting frame, and thus the corn kernels on the water surface can be conveniently and partially collected, the corn kernels on the water surface can be prevented from being collected, and the second time, the corn kernels need to be collected and the corn kernels can be collected.
(4) According to the dust collection device for feed processing, the first collecting structure is provided with the limiting structure, and the limiting structure is convenient for fixing the collecting assembly in the first collecting structure, namely: when moving to the right side, thereby the accessible presses the clamp plate, thereby can drive the gag lever post and slide downwards when pressing down the clamp plate and slide downwards, the second reset spring contracts when the gag lever post slides downwards, make simultaneously between the gag lever post no longer with the spacing groove on the installation strip, the accessible holds the linking box then rotates through second motor drive lead screw this moment, make the lead screw drive installation strip left motion, it is gliding more steady through the guide bar when the installation strip slides, break away from between messenger's locating piece and the installation strip, can dismantle the linking box from the installation strip this moment, then take out from handling case right side empty slot department, thereby can dismantle the connection between linking box and the installation strip through the linking box, be convenient for take out from handling incasement portion with the linking box of collecting corn, and cooperate between being convenient for fix linking box and the installation strip through the cooperation between locating piece and the gag lever post, be convenient for install the linking box on the installation strip fast.
(5) According to the dust collection device for feed processing, the second collection structure is arranged on the processing box, and is convenient for collecting stone impurities deposited at the bottom of the processing box, so that the stone impurities can be conveniently treated by extracting the second collection structure, namely: when the stones deposited in the collecting frame need to be cleaned, the limiting columns are pulled upwards through the pulling plates, sliding occurs between the limiting columns and the fixing blocks when the limiting columns slide upwards, meanwhile, the limiting columns are not clamped with the collecting frame any more, when the pulling plates move to a certain position, the pulling plates can rotate, the pulling plates are abutted against the stop blocks, the collecting frame can be pulled out of the processing box to clean the stones on the collecting frame, so that the stones are conveniently collected through the collecting frame, the stones are conveniently and slidably connected between the collecting frame and the processing box to be cleaned through the sliding connection between the collecting frame and the processing box, cleaning efficiency is improved, and the collecting frame can be kept out to be limited through the limiting columns.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a dust suction device for feed processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the filter screen to the screening box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the B-section structure shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a driving column and a turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the stop lever and the mounting lever of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a filter screen and a connection frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a screening box; 3. a screening structure; 301. a filter screen; 302. a recovery box; 303. a slide bar; 304. a driving groove; 305. a drive column; 306. a turntable; 307. a first motor; 4. a first collection structure; 401. a screw rod; 402. a guide rod; 403. a mounting bar; 404. a connection frame; 405. a filter screen; 406. a second motor; 5. a second collection structure; 501. a collection frame; 502. a limit column; 503. pulling a plate; 504. a fixed block; 505. a stop block; 6. a pushing structure; 601. a push plate; 602. a hydraulic cylinder; 603. a discharge port; 604. a feed inlet; 605. a baffle; 7. a sealing structure; 701. a sealing plate; 702. a mounting rod; 703. a pull rope; 704. a first return spring; 705. a roller; 706. a stop lever; 8. a limit structure; 801. a positioning block; 802. a limit rod; 803. a limit groove; 804. a second return spring; 805. pressing the plate; 9. a dust collection cover; 10. a dust collector; 11. a pneumatic gate; 12. and a chip removing tube.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the dust collection device for feed processing comprises a processing box 1, wherein a screening box 2 is arranged on the processing box 1, and a screening structure 3 is arranged on the screening box 2; a pushing structure 6 is arranged on the screening box 2; the screening box 2 is provided with a sealing structure 7, and the sealing structure 7 is matched with the pushing structure 6 for use; the treatment box 1 is provided with a first collecting structure 4; a limiting structure 8 is arranged on the first collecting structure 4; the treatment box 1 is provided with a second collecting structure 5; a dust collector 10 is arranged on the treatment box 1, and a dust collection cover 9 is arranged on the dust collector 10;
the screening structure 3 comprises a filtering screen 301, the filtering screen 301 is connected to the screening box 2 in a sliding manner, a sliding rod 303 is fixedly connected to the filtering screen 301, a driving column 305 is matched in a driving groove 304 on the sliding rod 303 in a rolling manner, the driving column 305 is rotationally connected with a rotary table 306, and the rotary table 306 is rotationally connected with the screening box 2;
the screening box 2 is provided with the first motor 307, the output shaft of the first motor 307 is connected with the rotary table 306 through the coupling, the screening box 2 is provided with the recovery box 302, when the screening box 2 is used, corn grain raw materials are poured into the screening box 2 from the top opening of the screening box 2, then the dust collector 10 is started, dust generated when corn is dumped when the dust collector 10 is started is better sent into a dust collection pipe of the dust collector 10 through the dust collection cover 9, when corn falls onto the filter screen 301, the first motor 307 can be started, the rotary table 306 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 307, the rotary table 306 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotary table 306, the driving column 305 is driven to be in rolling fit in the driving groove 304 on the sliding rod 303, so that the sliding rod 303 slides left and right on the screening box 2, the sliding rod 303 drives the filter screen 301 to slide left and right when the sliding rod 303 slides left and is convenient for enabling smaller corn grains and small stone impurities in the corn grain raw materials to fall into the recovery box 302 through the filter screen 301, and the filter screen 301 can be driven to slide left and right through the first motor 307 to drive the filter screen 301 to slide left and right, so that the filter screen 301 can be better screened and the effect of the corn grains can be better screened.
Specifically, the pushing structure 6 comprises a pushing plate 601, the sieving box 2 is slidably connected with the pushing plate 601, the sieving box 2 is provided with a discharge hole 603, the treating box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 604, the treating box 1 is provided with a baffle 605, the sieving box 2 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 602, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 602 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 601, the sealing structure 7 comprises a sealing plate 701, the sieving box 2 is slidably connected with a sealing plate 701 for sealing the discharge hole 603, the sieving box 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 702, the mounting rod 702 is rotatably connected with two rollers 705, the sealing plate 701 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 703, the pull rope 703 is wound on the two rollers 705, the other end of the pull rope 703 is fixedly connected with a stop lever 706, the stop lever 706 is slidably connected with the mounting rod 702, the mounting rod 702 is in a triangle structure, a first reset spring 704 is fixedly connected between the sealing plate 701 and the screening box 2, meanwhile, after screening is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 602 is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 602 stretches to drive the push plate 601 to slide rightwards, corn kernels on the filter screen 301 are pushed rightwards when the push plate 601 slides rightwards, when the push plate 601 slides rightwards to be in contact with the stop lever 706, the push plate 601 continues to slide rightwards to be in contact with the stop lever 706, the stop lever 706 slides rightwards to exert a pulling force on the pull rope 703, simultaneously, the two rollers 705 are driven to rotate, the pull rope 703 exerts an upward pulling force on the sealing plate 701, at the moment, the sealing plate 701 is not sealed to the discharge hole 603 any more when the sealing plate 701 slides upwards, the push plate 601 continues to slide rightwards, the corn kernels enter the treatment box 1 from the discharge hole 603 of the screening box 2 and the feed hole 604 on the treatment box 1, when the corn falls to the baffle 605, the corn can be prevented from sliding to the ground from the empty slot on the right side of the treatment box 1 through the baffle 605, so that the corn kernels can be pushed into the treatment box 1 through the push plate 601, and the sealing plate 701 can automatically rise every time the push plate 601 pushes, and the sealing plate 701 does not need to be manually installed every time the screening and the pushing are carried out.
Specifically, the first collecting structure 4 comprises a mounting bar 403, the processing box 1 is slidably connected with the mounting bar 403, the mounting bar 403 is detachably connected with a connecting frame 404 through a limiting structure 8, a plurality of filter screens 405 are installed on the connecting frame 404, a pneumatic valve 11 is installed on the processing box 1, a chip removing pipe 12 is installed on the processing box 1, a screw rod 401 is rotatably connected on the processing box 1, the mounting bar 403 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 401, a guide rod 402 is fixedly connected on the processing box 1, the mounting bar 403 is slidably connected with the guide rod 402, a second motor 406 is installed on the processing box 1, an output shaft of the second motor 406 is connected with the screw rod 401 through a coupling, water is added to the middle position of the filter screen 405 on the left side of the connecting frame 404 through a water adding pipe on the left side of the processing box 1 at the same time, then adding a certain amount of baking soda, observing that corn kernels are basically floated through a right transparent observation window, stopping adding baking soda and starting a pneumatic gate 11, at the moment, depositing impurity substances such as stones and the like in a collecting frame 501 at the bottom of the processing box 1, and basically positioning the corn kernels on the water surface above the pneumatic gate 11, so that the corn kernels and the stones and the like are separated through the pneumatic gate 11, then starting a motor second motor 406, when an output shaft of the second motor 406 rotates, driving a screw rod 401 to rotate, when the screw rod 401 rotates, driving a mounting bar 403 to slide by threads, when the mounting bar 403 slides, driving a connecting frame 404 to move rightward, at the moment, positioning a water surface height at about the middle position of a left filter screen 405, when the filter screen 405 moves rightward, driving corn kernels on the water surface to move rightward, and when the connecting frame 404 moves to the rightmost side, at this time, the water inside the treatment box 1 can be discharged through the chip removal pipe 12, and after the water is discharged, corn kernels can be deposited in the filter screen 405 on the connecting frame 404, so that the corn kernels on the water surface can be conveniently collected through the filter screen 405, the secondary collection of part of corn kernels is avoided, and the collection efficiency is improved.
Specifically, limit structure 8 includes locating piece 801, fixedly connected with locating piece 801 on the connecting frame 404, sliding connection between locating piece 801 and the installation strip 403, sliding connection has gag lever post 802 on the locating piece 801, the block between gag lever post 802 and the spacing groove 803 on the installation strip 403, fixedly connected with push plate 805 on the gag lever post 802, sliding connection between push plate 805 and the locating piece 801, fixedly connected with second reset spring 804 between gag lever post 802 and the locating piece 801, when moving to the rightmost side, accessible push plate 805, thereby can drive gag lever post 802 and slide downwards when push plate 805 slides downwards, second reset spring 804 shrink when gag lever post 802 slides downwards, simultaneously make gag lever post 802 no longer with the spacing groove 803 on the installation strip 403 between the block, then accessible holds connecting frame 404 and then rotates through second motor 406 drive lead screw 401, makes lead screw 401 drive installation strip 403 left motion this moment, and more steady through guide bar 402 slip when installation strip 403 slides, makes between locating piece 801 and the installation strip 403 break away from, can dismantle connecting frame 403 from the connecting frame 403 down, thereby can take out the connecting frame 403 from the connecting frame 1 from the connecting frame 404, and take out the connecting frame 404 is convenient for the connection between the installation strip 1 and the installation strip 403 is convenient for the connection frame is taken out from the connecting frame 1, and the connecting frame is convenient for take out from the connecting frame 1.
Specifically, the second collection structure 5 includes the collection frame 501, sliding connection has the collection frame 501 on the processing case 1, fixedly connected with fixed block 504 on the processing case 1, sliding connection has spacing post 502 on the fixed block 504, the block between spacing post 502 and the collection frame 501, rotate on the spacing post 502 and be connected with arm-tie 503, contradict between arm-tie 503 and the fixed block 504, fixedly connected with dog 505 on the processing case 1, when the stone of deposit in the collection frame 501 needs to be cleared up, accessible arm-tie 503 upwards pulls spacing post 502, takes place to slide between spacing post 502 and the fixed block 504 when upwards sliding, simultaneously the block between spacing post 502 and the collection frame 501 no longer, and when arm-tie 503 moved to the certain position, rotatable arm-tie 503 makes the conflict between arm-tie 503 and the dog 505, can pull out the stone impurity on the collection frame 501 from processing case 1 this moment, is convenient for collect the stone impurity through the collection frame 501, and through the collection frame 501 and processing case 1 sliding connection of being convenient for carry out clearance to the clearance of stone impurity, can carry out clearance efficiency improvement limit post 502 through the clearance between the collection frame 501 and the processing case 1.
When the corn grain screening box is used, corn grain raw materials are poured into the screening box 2 from the top opening of the screening box 2, then the dust collector 10 is started, dust raised when corn is dumped when the dust collector 10 is started is better sent into a dust collection pipe of the dust collector 10 through the dust collection cover 9, when corn falls onto the filter screen 301, the first motor 307 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 307 rotates to drive the turntable 306, the turntable 306 rotates to drive the driving column 305 to be in rolling fit in the driving groove 304 on the sliding rod 303, so that the sliding rod 303 slides back and forth on the screening box 2, the sliding rod 303 slides to drive the filter screen 301 to slide left and right, and smaller corn grains and small stone impurities in the corn grain raw materials are conveniently dropped into the recovery box 302 through the filter screen 301 when the filter screen 301 slides left and right, so that the filter screen 301 is driven to slide left and right through the first motor 307, the smaller corn grains and stone impurities can be better screened by the filter screen 301, and screening effect is improved;
meanwhile, after screening is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 602 is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 602 stretches to drive the push plate 601 to slide rightwards, corn kernels on the filter screen 301 are pushed rightwards when the push plate 601 slides rightwards, when the push plate 601 slides rightwards to be in contact with the stop lever 706, the push plate 601 continues to slide rightwards to be in contact with the stop lever 706, the stop lever 706 slides rightwards to exert pulling force on the pull rope 703, meanwhile, the two rollers 705 are driven to rotate, the pull rope 703 can exert upward pulling force on the sealing plate 701, at the moment, the sealing plate 701 slides upwards, the first reset spring 704 contracts when the sealing plate 701 slides upwards, at the moment, the sealing plate 701 does not seal the discharge hole 603 any more, the push plate 601 continues to slide rightwards, the corn kernels enter the inside the processing box 1 from the discharge hole 603 of the screening box 2 to the feed inlet 604 on the processing box 1, when the corn kernels fall to the stop plate 605, the corn kernels can be prevented from sliding to the ground from the empty slot on the right side of the processing box 1 through the stop plate 605, the sealing plate 601 can be pushed into the processing box 1, and the sealing plate 701 is automatically lifted when the sealing plate 701 is pushed every time, and the sealing plate 701 is required to be manually pushed every time;
meanwhile, water is manually added to the middle position of a filter screen 405 on the left side of a connecting frame 404 through a water adding pipe on the left side of the treatment box 1, then a certain amount of baking soda is added, after the corn kernels are observed to be basically floated through a transparent observation window on the right end, the baking soda is stopped to be added, a pneumatic gate 11 is started, at the moment, foreign matters such as stones are deposited in a collecting frame 501 on the bottom of the treatment box 1, the corn kernels are basically positioned on the water surface above the pneumatic gate 11, so that the corn kernels and the stones are separated from each other through the pneumatic gate 11, then a motor second motor 406 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 406 rotates to drive a screw 401 to rotate, the screw 401 rotates to drive a mounting bar 403 to slide, the mounting bar 403 slides to drive the connecting frame 404 to move rightwards, at the moment, the water surface is positioned at the position of the left side of the filter screen 405 to be about the middle, at the moment, the corn kernels on the right are driven to move rightwards, at the moment, after the moment, the connecting frame 404 moves to the rightmost side, water in the treatment box 1 can be discharged through a chip removing pipe 12, the water in the water, the second motor 406 is separated from the corn kernels, the connecting frame, the corn kernels are deposited in the filter screen 405, the water surface, the corn kernels are conveniently collected on the connecting frame, the part 405, the water surface is avoided, and the corn kernels are collected through the filter screens, and the second collecting efficiency, and the corn kernels are convenient to be needed, and the part, and the corn collecting part on the water surface, and the water surface is then the corn collecting part;
when the corn harvester moves to the rightmost side, the pressing plate 805 can be pressed, the pressing plate 805 can drive the limiting rod 802 to slide downwards when sliding downwards, the second reset spring 804 contracts when the limiting rod 802 slides downwards, meanwhile, the limiting rod 802 is not clamped with the limiting groove 803 on the mounting bar 403 any more, at the moment, the connecting frame 404 can be held and then the screw rod 401 is driven to rotate through the second motor 406, the screw rod 401 drives the mounting bar 403 to move leftwards, the mounting bar 403 slides more stably through the guide rod 402, the positioning block 801 is separated from the mounting bar 403, at the moment, the connecting frame 404 can be detached from the mounting bar 403, and then the corn harvester can be taken out from the empty groove on the right side of the processing box 1, so that the connecting frame 404 for collecting corn can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the processing box 1 through detachable connection between the connecting frame 404 and the limiting rod 403, and the connecting frame 404 can be conveniently fixed with the mounting bar 403 through cooperation between the positioning block 801 and the limiting rod 802, and the connecting frame 404 can be conveniently and quickly mounted on the mounting bar 403;
when the stones deposited in the collecting frame 501 need to be cleaned, the limiting columns 502 are pulled upwards through the pulling plates 503, sliding occurs between the limiting columns 502 and the fixing blocks 504 when the limiting columns 502 slide upwards, meanwhile, the limiting columns 502 are not clamped with the collecting frame 501, when the pulling plates 503 move to a certain position, the pulling plates 503 can rotate to enable the pulling plates 503 to abut against the stop blocks 505, the collecting frame 501 can be pulled out of the processing box 1 to clean the stone impurities on the collecting frame 501, so that the stone impurities are conveniently collected through the collecting frame 501, and the stone impurities are conveniently cleaned by sliding the collecting frame 501 and the processing box 1 through sliding connection, so that cleaning efficiency is improved, and the collecting frame 501 can be kept out and limited through the limiting columns 502.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A dust extraction for feed processing, characterized by comprising:
a treatment tank (1);
the screening box (2) is arranged on the treatment box (1);
the screening structure (3) is arranged on the screening box (2); the screening structure (3) comprises a filter screen (301), the filter screen (301) is connected to the screening box (2) in a sliding mode, a sliding rod (303) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (301), a driving column (305) is matched in a driving groove (304) on the sliding rod (303) in a rolling mode, the driving column (305) is rotationally connected with a rotary table (306), and the rotary table (306) is rotationally connected with the screening box (2); a first motor (307) is arranged on the screening box (2), an output shaft of the first motor (307) is connected with the turntable (306) through a coupling, and a recovery box (302) is arranged on the screening box (2);
the material pushing structure (6) is arranged on the screening box (2);
the screening box (2) is provided with a sealing structure (7), and the sealing structure (7) is matched with the pushing structure (6);
the treatment box (1) is provided with a first collecting structure (4);
the treatment box (1) is provided with a second collecting structure (5);
a dust collector (10), wherein the dust collector (10) is arranged on the treatment box (1);
and the dust collection cover (9) is arranged on the dust collector (10), and the dust collection cover (9) is arranged on the dust collector.
2. A feed processing dust extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing structure (6) comprises a pushing plate (601), the pushing plate (601) is connected to the screening box (2) in a sliding mode, a discharge hole (603) is formed in the screening box (2), a feed inlet (604) is formed in the treatment box (1), a baffle (605) is mounted on the treatment box (1), a hydraulic cylinder (602) is arranged on the screening box (2), and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (602) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (601).
3. A feed processing dust extraction according to claim 2, wherein: seal structure (7) are including closing plate (701), sliding connection has closing plate (701) that are used for sealing discharge gate (603) on screening case (2), fixedly connected with installation pole (702) on screening case (2), it is connected with two gyro wheels (705) to rotate on installation pole (702), fixedly connected with stay cord (703) on closing plate (701), stay cord (703) twine on two gyro wheels (705), fixed connection between the other end and pin (706) of stay cord (703).
4. A feed processing dust extraction according to claim 3, wherein: the screening box is characterized in that the stop lever (706) is slidably connected with the mounting rod (702), the mounting rod (702) is of a triangular structure, and a first reset spring (704) is fixedly connected between the sealing plate (701) and the screening box (2).
5. The dust collector for feed processing of claim 4, wherein: the first collecting structure (4) comprises a mounting bar (403), the mounting bar (403) is connected to the processing box (1) in a sliding mode, a connecting frame (404) is detachably connected to the mounting bar (403) through a limiting structure (8), a plurality of filter screens (405) are mounted on the connecting frame (404), a pneumatic valve (11) is mounted on the processing box (1), and a chip removal pipe (12) is mounted on the processing box (1).
6. The dust collector for feed processing of claim 5, wherein: the device is characterized in that a screw rod (401) is rotationally connected to the processing box (1), a mounting bar (403) is connected with the screw rod (401) through threads, a guide rod (402) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1), the mounting bar (403) is connected with the guide rod (402) in a sliding mode, a second motor (406) is mounted on the processing box (1), and an output shaft of the second motor (406) is connected with the screw rod (401) through a coupler.
7. The dust collector for feed processing of claim 6, wherein: the limiting structure (8) comprises a positioning block (801), the positioning block (801) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (404), the positioning block (801) is connected with the mounting bar (403) in a sliding mode, a limiting rod (802) is connected to the positioning block (801) in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod (802) is clamped with a limiting groove (803) in the mounting bar (403).
8. The dust collection device for feed processing according to claim 7, wherein: a limiting structure (8) is arranged on the first collecting structure (4); the limiting rod (802) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (805), the pressing plate (805) is in sliding connection with the positioning block (801), and a second reset spring (804) is fixedly connected between the limiting rod (802) and the positioning block (801).
9. A feed processing dust extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the second collection structure (5) comprises a collection frame (501), the collection frame (501) is connected to the treatment box (1) in a sliding mode, a fixed block (504) is fixedly connected to the treatment box (1), a limit column (502) is connected to the fixed block (504) in a sliding mode, and the limit column (502) is clamped with the collection frame (501).
10. The dust collection device for feed processing according to claim 9, wherein: the limiting column (502) is rotationally connected with a pulling plate (503), the pulling plate (503) is abutted against the fixed block (504), and the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a stop block (505).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310586526.1A CN116571447A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Dust extraction for feed processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310586526.1A CN116571447A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Dust extraction for feed processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116571447A true CN116571447A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310586526.1A Pending CN116571447A (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Dust extraction for feed processing |
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| CN (1) | CN116571447A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117920660A (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-04-26 | 泰州市万丰塑业有限公司 | Plastic granules production belt cleaning device |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202310586526.1A patent/CN116571447A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117920660A (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-04-26 | 泰州市万丰塑业有限公司 | Plastic granules production belt cleaning device |
| CN117920660B (en) * | 2024-03-21 | 2024-07-19 | 泰州市万丰塑业有限公司 | Plastic granules production belt cleaning device |
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