CN116570995A - Novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil - Google Patents
Novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN116570995A CN116570995A CN202310864723.5A CN202310864723A CN116570995A CN 116570995 A CN116570995 A CN 116570995A CN 202310864723 A CN202310864723 A CN 202310864723A CN 116570995 A CN116570995 A CN 116570995A
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- fixedly connected
- frame
- processing
- equipment box
- ganoderma lucidum
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- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/58—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element
- B01D33/62—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying
- B01D33/64—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element for drying by compression
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/801—Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/16—Refining fats or fatty oils by mechanical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum spore oil processing, and particularly discloses a novel concentration centrifuge for ganoderma lucidum spore oil processing. According to the invention, through the cooperation among the transmission mechanism, the processing mechanism and the pressurizing mechanism, the oily lipid in the ganoderma lucidum spores can be pressurized and separated in a high-speed rotating state, the oily lipid separation efficiency of the ganoderma lucidum spores can be improved, and the whole device is simpler to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum spore oil processing, and particularly discloses a novel concentration centrifuge for ganoderma lucidum spore oil processing.
Background
The ganoderma lucidum spore oil is an oily lipid substance extracted from wall-broken ganoderma lucidum spores through a supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extraction technology, integrates various active ingredients of the ganoderma lucidum spores, is yellow transparent liquid, and mainly contains saturated fatty acid, unsaturated fatty acid and the like, and contains a small amount of ganoderma lucidum acid components which have the effects of resisting cerebral ischemia, reperfusion injury and resisting oxidation and scavenging free radicals;
in the prior art, when the concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil is used for processing, the rotational speed of the centrifuge is limited, so that the centrifuge cannot drive ganoderma lucidum spores to rotate quickly, oily lipid substances in the ganoderma lucidum spores cannot be fully extracted, meanwhile, in the later stage of ganoderma lucidum spore oil extraction, the ganoderma lucidum spores cannot be pressurized, the oily lipid substances cannot be further extracted from the ganoderma lucidum spores, the oily lipid substances in the ganoderma lucidum spores cannot be fully extracted, and the problem of reduced extraction efficiency is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil, which comprises an equipment box, wherein the upper end of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a processing bin, the upper end of the processing bin is movably connected with a movable cover, the inner bottom of the equipment box is provided with a transmission mechanism, the inner side of the processing bin is provided with a processing mechanism, the upper end of the movable cover is provided with a pressurizing mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the equipment box, the inner side of the fixed frame is movably connected with a transmission shaft, the lower end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a large gear, one end of the large gear is meshed with a small gear, the inner side of the small gear is fixedly connected with a movable shaft, the outer side of the movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear disc, the upper end of the gear disc is meshed with a transmission gear, one end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a main gear, the upper end of the main gear is fixedly connected with a pair of a fixed shaft, the inner side of the auxiliary gear comprises a fixed shaft, one end of the inner side of the main gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, one end of the inner side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with a threaded rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pressurizing plate of link, the outside of threaded rod is close to the upside threaded connection of mounting bracket has the internal thread ring, the outside of threaded rod is close to the upside sliding connection of internal thread ring has the spacing.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the outside swing joint of fixed axle has the steady rest, the outside swing joint of axis of rotation has the control frame, the outside of axis of rotation is close to the downside swing joint of gear disc has the bearing, the transmission shaft runs through the inside of equipment box, swing joint between transmission shaft and the equipment box, one side fixedly connected with base that the upper end of equipment box is close to the processing storehouse, the front end fixedly connected with motor of base.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the upper end of the transmission shaft is mounted at the lower end of the motor, the diameter of the large gear is larger than that of the small gear, the fixed shaft penetrates through one side, close to the transmission shaft, of the inside of the equipment box, and the fixed shaft is movably connected with the equipment box.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the fixed shaft extends to the inside of the processing bin, the fixed shaft is movably connected with the processing bin, and the lower end of the bearing is fixedly connected with one side, close to the fixing frame, of the bottom of the inner side of the equipment box.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the lower end of the control frame is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the inner side of the equipment box, which is close to the bearing, and the lower end of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the inner side of the equipment box, which is close to the control frame.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the number of the supporting frames is two, the two supporting frames are distributed in a central symmetry manner, the lower end of the discharging bin is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed shaft, and the number of the oil outlet holes is multiple.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with limit frame of limit frame, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle of threaded rod, the outside of pressurization board and the inboard sliding connection of blowing storehouse, the upper end of internal thread ring and the lower extreme of limit frame are close to one side swing joint of limit frame.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, one end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting frame, and the axes of the threaded rod, the docking rod, the threaded head, the pressurizing plate and the baffle are positioned on the same straight line.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the lower extreme of equipment box is fixedly provided with supporting leg, the one end fixedly connected with backup pad of processing storehouse, the one end fixedly connected with butt joint frame of movable cover, the inboard sliding connection of butt joint frame has the bolt, the upside threaded connection that the outside of bolt is close to the butt joint frame has the nut, the lower extreme of bolt and the upper end fixed connection of backup pad.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the diameter of the large gear is larger than that of the small gear, the large gear can drive the small gear to rotate rapidly, meanwhile, the gear disc drives the transmission gear to further accelerate the rotation speed, the purpose that the rotation speed of the fixed shaft is larger than that of the transmission shaft can be achieved, and accordingly the effect of high-speed rotation is achieved.
2. Through the high-speed rotation of the ganoderma lucidum spores along with the discharging bin, the purpose that the ganoderma lucidum spores can be subjected to high-speed centrifugation can be achieved, and therefore oily lipid substances in the ganoderma lucidum spores can be separated conveniently.
3. And under the supporting action of the stabilizing frame, the fixed shaft can rotate in a stable state, and the rotation stability of the fixed shaft is improved.
4. Meanwhile, the discharging bin drives the movable ring to slide in the inner side of the supporting frame, so that the supporting frame limits the movable ring, and the discharging bin is convenient to rotate under the condition that the discharging bin is kept in a stable state, and the rotation stability of the discharging bin is greatly improved.
5. Through the threaded rod that moves down and make the threaded rod drive the butt joint pole remove so make the pressure board slide down in the inboard of blowing storehouse, can reach the purpose that the pressure board of being convenient for carries out the gradual pressurization to the glossy ganoderma spore, and make the glossy ganoderma spore carry out abundant separation oily lipid thing under the effect of pressure.
6. And rotate the pressurization board to can separate link and screw thread head, reach and change the pressurization board, so avoid wearing and tearing seriously under the long-term use of pressurization board, solved the problem that can not carry out better pressurization to the glossy ganoderma spore.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore oil;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the transmission mechanism of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore oil;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a processing mechanism of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pressurizing mechanism of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of the pressurizing mechanism of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore oil;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion a of a novel concentrating centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an equipment box; 2. a processing bin; 3. a movable cover; 4. support legs; 5. a transmission mechanism; 51. a fixing frame; 52. a transmission shaft; 53. a large gear; 54. a pinion gear; 55. a linkage shaft; 56. a gear plate; 57. a transmission gear; 58. a rotating shaft; 59. a main gear; 510. a pinion gear; 511. a fixed shaft; 512. a stabilizing rack; 513. a control rack; 514. a bearing; 515. a base; 516. a motor; 6. a processing mechanism; 61. a support frame; 62. a movable ring; 63. discharging bin; 64. an oil outlet hole; 7. a pressurizing mechanism; 71. a mounting frame; 72. a threaded rod; 73. a butt joint rod; 74. a thread head; 75. a connecting frame; 76. a pressurizing plate; 77. an internally threaded ring; 78. a limiting frame; 79. a limiting frame; 710. a baffle; 8. a support plate; 9. a butt joint frame; 10. a bolt; 11. and (3) a nut.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil shown in figures 1-8 comprises an equipment box 1, wherein the upper end of the equipment box 1 is fixedly connected with a processing bin 2, the upper end of the processing bin 2 is movably connected with a movable cover 3, the bottom of the inner side of the equipment box 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 5, the inner side of the processing bin 2 is provided with a processing mechanism 6, the upper end of the movable cover 3 is provided with a pressurizing mechanism 7, the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a fixed frame 51 fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the equipment box 1, the inner side of the fixed frame 51 is movably connected with a transmission shaft 52, the lower end of the transmission shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a large gear 53, one end of the large gear 53 is meshed with a pinion 54, the inner side of the pinion 54 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 55, the outer side of the connecting shaft 55 is fixedly sleeved with a gear disc 56 near the lower side of the pinion 54, the upper end of the gear disc 56 is meshed with a transmission gear 57, one end of the transmission gear 57 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 58, the other end of the rotating shaft 58 is fixedly connected with a main gear 59, the upper end of the main gear 59 is fixedly connected with a pinion 510, the upper end of the pinion 510 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 511, the processing mechanism 6 comprises a support frame 61 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner side of the processing bin 2, the inner side of the support frame 61 is fixedly connected with a movable ring 62, the inner side of the movable ring 62 is fixedly sleeved with a discharging bin 63, one end of the discharging bin 63 is provided with an oil outlet 64, the pressurizing mechanism 7 comprises a mounting frame 71 fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable cover 3, the inside of the mounting frame 71 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 72, the threaded rod 72 penetrates through the inside of the movable cover 3, the threaded rod 72 is fixedly connected with a butt joint rod 73 between the movable cover 3, the lower end of the threaded rod 72 is fixedly connected with a thread head 74, the outer side of the thread head 74 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 75, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pressurizing plate 76 of link 75, the outside of threaded rod 72 is close to the upside threaded connection of mounting bracket 71 and has internal thread ring 77, and the outside of threaded rod 72 is close to the upside sliding connection of internal thread ring 77 has spacing 78.
The outside swing joint of fixed axle 511 has stabilizing frame 512, the outside swing joint of axis of rotation 58 has control frame 513, the outside of linkage axis 55 is close to the downside swing joint of toothed disc 56 has bearing 514, the inside of equipment box 1 is run through to transmission shaft 52, swing joint between transmission shaft 52 and the equipment box 1, one side fixedly connected with base 515 that the upper end of equipment box 1 is close to processing storehouse 2, the front end fixedly connected with motor 516 of base 515, the lower extreme department at motor 516 is installed to the upper end of transmission shaft 52, the diameter of gear wheel 53 is greater than the diameter of pinion 54, the inside of equipment box 1 is close to the side of transmission shaft 511, swing joint between fixed axle 511 and the equipment box 1, fixed axle 511 extends to the inside of processing storehouse 2, swing joint between fixed axle 511 and the processing storehouse 2, the lower extreme of bearing 514 is close to one side fixedly connected with of mount 51 with the inboard bottom of equipment box 1, the lower extreme of stabilizing frame 512 is close to one side fixedly connected with one side of control frame 513 with the inboard bottom of equipment box 1.
The number of the supporting frames 61 is two, the two supporting frames 61 are distributed in a central symmetry manner, the lower end of the discharging bin 63 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed shaft 511, and the number of the oil outlet holes 64 is multiple.
The lower extreme fixedly connected with limiting frame 79 of spacing 78, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle 710 of threaded rod 72, the outside of pressurization board 76 and the inboard sliding connection of blowing storehouse 63, the upper end of internal thread ring 77 and the lower extreme of limiting frame 78 are close to one side swing joint of limiting frame 79, one end and the one end fixed connection of mounting bracket 71 of limiting frame 79, threaded rod 72, butt joint pole 73, screw thread head 74, pressurization board 76, the axial lead of baffle 710 are located same straight line.
The lower extreme fixedly provided with supporting leg 4 of equipment box 1, the one end fixedly connected with backup pad 8 of processing storehouse 2, the one end fixedly connected with butt joint frame 9 of movable cover 3, the inboard sliding connection of butt joint frame 9 has bolt 10, the outside of bolt 10 is close to the upside threaded connection of butt joint frame 9 has nut 11, the lower extreme of bolt 10 and the upper end fixed connection of backup pad 8.
By the action of the support legs 4, the purpose of supporting the equipment cabinet 1 conveniently can be achieved.
Working principle: in use, the worker first screws the nut 11 off, then removes the movable cover 3 from the upper end of the processing bin 2, and pours the ganoderma lucidum spores into the inside of the discharging bin 63, then places the movable cover 3 at the upper end of the processing bin 2, thereby placing the pressurizing plate 76 into the inside of the discharging bin 63, and inserts the bolt 10 into the inside of the docking frame 9, then screws the nut 11 to the outside of the bolt 10, and tightens the nut 11, thereby confining the movable cover 3 at the upper end of the processing bin 2, then activates the motor 516 again, and causes the fixing frame 51 to rotate the large gear 53 via the transmission shaft 52, so that the large gear 53 rotates the small gear 54, and since the diameter of the large gear 53 is larger than that of the small gear 54, the large gear 53 rotates the small gear 54 rapidly, and the small gear 54 rotates the gear disk 56 via the connecting shaft 55, the gear disc 56 drives the transmission gear 57 to rotate rapidly, so that the transmission gear 57 drives the main gear 59 to rotate through the rotating shaft 58, and the main gear 59 drives the fixed shaft 511 to rotate through the auxiliary gear 510, so that the rotating speed of the fixed shaft 511 is higher than that of the transmission shaft 52, and under the supporting action of the stabilizing frame 512, the fixed shaft 511 can rotate under a stable state, at the moment, the fixed shaft 511 drives the discharging bin 63 to rotate, and the discharging bin 63 drives the movable ring 62 to slide in the inner side of the supporting frame 61, so that the ganoderma spores in the inner side of the supporting frame 61 are subjected to high-speed centrifugal action, thereby separating oily lipid matters in the ganoderma spores, flowing into the inner side of the processing bin 2 through the oil outlet 64 after separation, and driving the ganoderma spores to rotate at a high speed through the discharging bin 63, so that the ganoderma spores can be subjected to high-speed centrifugal action conveniently, thereby be convenient for separate glossy ganoderma spore inside oily lipid thing, simultaneously the blowing out storehouse 63 drives the expansion ring 62 and slides in the inboard of support frame 61, can reach and be convenient for make blowing out storehouse 63 keep rotating under steady state, thereby improve blowing out storehouse 63 pivoted stability, then press down baffle 710, and make threaded rod 72 slide downwards in the inboard of mounting bracket 71, and make threaded rod 72 drive docking rod 73 move down, thereby make docking rod 73 pass through the screw thread head 74, link 75 promote the pressurization board 76 and slide downwards in the inboard of blowing out storehouse 63, simultaneously make internal thread ring 77 contact the upper end of mounting bracket 71, at this moment twist internal thread ring 77 again, and make internal thread ring 77 contact spacing 78, and press down baffle 710 again, and repeatedly move down threaded rod 72 a plurality of times, so make pressurization board 76 progressively pressurize glossy ganoderma spore in blowing out storehouse 63's inboard, make glossy ganoderma spore carry out abundant separation oily lipid thing under the effect of pressure, and rotate pressurization board 76, and make link 75 move down along screw thread head 74, so that link 75 breaks away from screw thread head 74, thereby can be convenient for carrying out pressurization board 76 and take out the purpose under the heavy wear down in the side of blowing out storehouse 3, and the problem is avoided being worn and more than the movable bottom is more difficult to be 3.
In the present invention, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be connected with each other or indirectly through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, if present, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil comprises an equipment box (1), and is characterized in that the upper end of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected with a processing bin (2), the upper end of the processing bin (2) is movably connected with a movable cover (3), the bottom of the inner side of the equipment box (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism (5), the inner side of the processing bin (2) is provided with a processing mechanism (6), and the upper end of the movable cover (3) is provided with a pressurizing mechanism (7);
the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a fixing frame (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the equipment box (1), a transmission shaft (52) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (51), a large gear (53) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft (52), a small gear (54) is arranged at one end of the large gear (53) in a meshed mode, a driving shaft (55) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the small gear (54), a gear disc (56) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (55) close to the lower side of the small gear (54), a transmission gear (57) is connected to the upper end of the gear disc (56) in a meshed mode, a rotating shaft (58) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission gear (57), a main gear (59) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (58), a pinion (510) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main gear (59), and a fixing shaft (511) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pinion (510).
The processing mechanism (6) comprises a supporting frame (61) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the processing bin (2), a movable ring (62) is slidably connected to the inner side of the supporting frame (61), a discharging bin (63) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the movable ring (62), and an oil outlet (64) is formed in one end of the discharging bin (63);
the pressurizing mechanism (7) comprises a mounting frame (71) fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable cover (3), a threaded rod (72) is connected to the inside of the mounting frame (71) in a sliding mode, the threaded rod (72) penetrates through the inside of the movable cover (3), the threaded rod (72) is connected with the movable cover (3) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the threaded rod (72) is fixedly connected with a butt joint rod (73), the lower end of the butt joint rod (73) is fixedly connected with a threaded head (74), the outer side of the threaded head (74) is connected with a connecting frame (75), the lower end of the connecting frame (75) is fixedly connected with a pressurizing plate (76), an inner thread ring (77) is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (72) in a sliding mode, and a limiting frame (78) is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (72) in a sliding mode, and the upper side of the limiting frame is close to the inner thread ring (77).
2. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 1, wherein a stabilizing frame (512) is movably connected to the outer side of the fixing shaft (511), a control frame (513) is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (58), a bearing (514) is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (55) close to the lower side of the gear disc (56), the transmission shaft (52) penetrates through the equipment box (1), the transmission shaft (52) is movably connected with the equipment box (1), a base (515) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the processing bin (2), of the upper end of the equipment box (1), and a motor (516) is fixedly connected to the front end of the base (515).
3. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the transmission shaft (52) is installed at the lower end of the motor (516), the diameter of the large gear (53) is larger than that of the small gear (54), the fixed shaft (511) penetrates through the inside of the equipment box (1) to be close to one side of the transmission shaft (52), and the fixed shaft (511) is movably connected with the equipment box (1).
4. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 2, wherein the fixed shaft (511) extends to the inside of the processing bin (2), the fixed shaft (511) is movably connected with the processing bin (2), and the lower end of the bearing (514) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the fixing frame (51), of the inner bottom of the equipment box (1).
5. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the control frame (513) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner bottom of the equipment box (1) close to the bearing (514), and the lower end of the stabilizing frame (512) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner bottom of the equipment box (1) close to the control frame (513).
6. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 1, wherein the number of the supporting frames (61) is two, the two supporting frames (61) are distributed in a central symmetry manner, the lower end of the discharging bin (63) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed shaft (511), and the number of the oil outlet holes (64) is multiple.
7. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the limit frame (78) is fixedly connected with the limit frame (79), the upper end of the threaded rod (72) is fixedly connected with the baffle (710), the outer side of the pressurizing plate (76) is slidably connected with the inner side of the discharging bin (63), and the upper end of the internal thread ring (77) is movably connected with one side, close to the limit frame (79), of the lower end of the limit frame (78).
8. The novel concentrating centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 7, wherein one end of the limiting frame (79) is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting frame (71), and the axial lines of the threaded rod (72), the butt joint rod (73), the threaded head (74), the pressurizing plate (76) and the baffle plate (710) are positioned on the same straight line.
9. The novel concentration centrifuge for processing ganoderma lucidum spore oil according to claim 1, wherein a supporting leg (4) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the equipment box (1), one end of the processing bin (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (8), one end of the movable cover (3) is fixedly connected with a butt joint frame (9), the inner side of the butt joint frame (9) is slidably connected with a bolt (10), the outer side of the bolt (10) is close to the upper side of the butt joint frame (9) and is in threaded connection with a nut (11), and the lower end of the bolt (10) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting plate (8).
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Application publication date: 20230811 |