CN116567683A - Information acquisition method, terminal and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Information acquisition method, terminal and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116567683A CN116567683A CN202210102757.6A CN202210102757A CN116567683A CN 116567683 A CN116567683 A CN 116567683A CN 202210102757 A CN202210102757 A CN 202210102757A CN 116567683 A CN116567683 A CN 116567683A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- information
- target
- base station
- terminal
- channel information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010801 machine learning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/06—Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/391—Modelling the propagation channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/391—Modelling the propagation channel
- H04B17/3912—Simulation models, e.g. distribution of spectral power density or received signal strength indicator [RSSI] for a given geographic region
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/40—Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an information acquisition method, which comprises the following steps: receiving target configuration information sent by a first base station; the target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired; receiving a reference signal sent by a second base station; acquiring target channel information corresponding to a target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal; and transmitting the target channel information to the third base station. The embodiment of the application also discloses a terminal and a computer readable storage medium.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to information acquisition technologies in the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to an information acquisition method, a terminal, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
At present, a downlink channel feedback network based on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) needs the cooperation of a coding network model located at a terminal side and a decoding network model located at a base station side so that the base station can acquire complete channel information; the data adopted for training the coding network model and the decoding network model in the related technology is simulation data obtained by simulating an air interface environment, but the simulation data obtained by simulation of a simulation system is inaccurate due to factors such as the actual complex air interface environment, the distribution and the movement of a terminal and the like, so that the model trained by adopting the simulation data is inaccurate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is desirable to provide an information acquisition method, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium, which solve the problem of inaccurate data adopted in the training of a coding network model and a decoding network model in the related art, improve the accuracy of the determined target channel information, and further improve the accuracy of the trained coding network model and decoding network model.
The technical scheme of the application is realized as follows:
an information acquisition method applied to a terminal, the method comprising:
receiving target configuration information sent by a first base station; the target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired;
receiving a reference signal sent by a second base station;
acquiring target channel information corresponding to the target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal;
and transmitting the target channel information to a third base station.
In the above scheme, the receiving the reference signal sent by the second base station includes:
receiving a broadcast signal sent by the second base station, and determining configuration request resources from the broadcast signal;
generating a first acquisition request based on the configuration request resource, and sending the first acquisition request to the second base station; the first acquisition request is used for acquiring configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS);
Receiving configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station;
and receiving the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
In the above solution, the acquiring, based on the target configuration information and the reference signal, target channel information corresponding to the target type includes:
and under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state or a connection state, measuring the CSI-RS based on the target configuration information, and determining the target channel information corresponding to the target type.
In the above solution, the acquiring, based on the target configuration information and the reference signal, target channel information corresponding to the target type includes:
measuring a synchronous broadcast block SSB signal based on the target configuration information under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state, and determining the target channel information corresponding to the target type; wherein the reference information includes the SSB signal.
In the above solution, after receiving the target configuration information sent by the first base station, the method further includes:
predicting first service information of the terminal;
Transmitting a connection request for establishing Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection between the terminal and the second base station under the condition that the first service information meets acquisition conditions; the connection request carries a first identifier for indicating acquisition of target channel information;
receiving configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the first identifier, and controlling the terminal to be in a first mode; the first mode is a mode that the terminal is in a mode of collecting the target channel information;
in the above scheme, the method further comprises:
receiving second service information;
controlling the terminal to switch from the first mode to a second mode under the condition that the information quantity of the second service information does not meet the acquisition condition; the second mode is a mode that the terminal processes the second service information.
In the above solution, before the sending the target channel information to the third base station, the method further includes:
stopping acquiring the target channel information and storing the target channel information when the information quantity of the target channel information acquired by the terminal is larger than the target information quantity or when the duration of the target channel information acquired by the terminal is longer than the target duration; wherein the target configuration information further comprises a target duration for collecting target channel information and a target information amount for collecting target channel information,
And sending notification information carrying a second identifier for indicating that the acquisition of the target channel information is completed to the third base station.
In the above solution, the sending the target channel information to the third base station includes:
receiving a second acquisition request which is sent by the third base station based on the notification information and carries a third identifier for indicating acquisition of the target channel information, and sending the target channel information to the third base station based on the second acquisition request;
and deleting the stored target channel information under the condition that the second acquisition request is not received.
In the above scheme, the target channel information at least includes at least one of time-frequency domain channel information, angle domain channel information, time delay spread channel information, time delay doppler channel information and channel characteristic information.
A terminal, the terminal comprising: a processor, a memory, and a communication bus;
the communication bus is used for realizing communication connection between the processor and the memory;
the processor is used for executing the information acquisition program stored in the memory to realize the steps of the information acquisition method.
A computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the above-described information gathering method.
The information acquisition method, the terminal and the computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the application receive target configuration information sent by a first base station; the target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired; receiving a reference signal sent by a second base station; acquiring target channel information corresponding to a target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal; transmitting target channel information to a third base station; therefore, the coding network model and the decoding network model do not need to be trained through simulation data in the related technology, the terminal can determine real target channel information in the reference signal transmission process based on the target configuration information and the reference signal and send the target channel information to the third base station, the accuracy of the determined target channel information is improved, and the accuracy of the coding network model and the decoding network model trained through the target channel information is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an information collection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of another information collection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a channel feedback network according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic workflow diagram of an encoding network model and a decoding network model according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of another information collection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides an information acquisition method, which can be applied to a terminal, and is shown with reference to fig. 1, and the method comprises the following steps:
step 101, receiving target configuration information sent by a first base station.
The target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the terminal and the first base station are in a connection state (simply referred to as a connection state), the first base station can acquire and configure air interface channel data to obtain target configuration information, and send the target configuration information to the terminal, and the terminal receives the target configuration information sent by the base station, so that the air interface channel data can be acquired according to the target configuration information later to obtain target channel information corresponding to a target type.
It should be noted that, when the terminal is in a connection state with the first base station, interaction of service information may also be performed; the connection state may be represented by rrc_connected.
Step 102, receiving a reference signal sent by the second base station.
The second base station and the first base station may be the same base station, or may be different base stations; the Reference signals may include channel state information Reference signals (CSI-RS) and synchronization Signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) signals.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal may acquire the configuration information of the reference signal and receive the reference signal based on the configuration information of the reference signal.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information of the reference signal includes a port number and a frequency of the base station transmitting the reference signal; wherein, the port number is the number of the target port when the base station transmits the reference signal through the target port.
Step 103, acquiring target channel information corresponding to the target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the reference signal may be measured based on the target configuration information, and the relevant information of the channel when the base station transmits the reference signal through the channel may be determined, and then the target channel information corresponding to the target type may be determined from the relevant information of the channel.
The target channel information at least comprises at least one of time-frequency domain channel information, angle domain channel information, time delay spread channel information, time delay Doppler channel information and channel characteristic information.
In a possible implementation manner, the time-frequency domain channel information may be full-quantity channel measurement data H matrix information, where the H matrix information includes: channel impulse response based on the frequency domain of the subcarrier and port number; the delay spread channel information may be a delay spread impulse response based on the number of taps and the port number; the channel eigenvalue information can be eigenvalue information obtained by singular value decomposition (Singular Value Decomposition, SDV) of the H matrix information, and can be a frequency-independent long-period channel information W1 matrix and a frequency-dependent instantaneous channel information W2 matrix; the target channel information may also be a covariance matrix obtained by processing the H matrix information.
Step 104, the target channel information is sent to the third base station.
The first base station, the second base station and the third base station may be the same base station or different base stations.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal is connected to the third base station, the collected target channel information is sent to the third base station.
In one possible implementation, the first base station, the second base station and the third base station may be different base stations, when the terminal moves to the vicinity of the first base station and establishes an infinite resource control protocol (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection with the first base station, the first base station may send target configuration information to the terminal, after the first base station receives the target configuration information, when moving to the second base station, may receive the reference signal sent by the second base station based on the configuration information of the reference signal sent by the second base station, and measure the reference signal based on the target configuration information, collect target channel information corresponding to a target type of the channel information to be collected, and then when the terminal moves to the vicinity of the third base station, may send the target channel information to the third base station.
It should be noted that, the terminal may receive the reference signal sent by the second base station when the terminal establishes RRC connection with the second base station; the terminal may receive a reference signal sent by the second base station when the terminal does not establish RRC connection with the second base station; after the terminal establishes RRC connection with the second base station, the terminal and the second base station are in a connection state.
The information acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the application receives target configuration information sent by a first base station; the target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired; receiving a reference signal sent by a second base station; acquiring target channel information corresponding to a target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal; transmitting target channel information to a third base station; therefore, the coding network model and the decoding network model do not need to be trained through simulation data in the related technology, the terminal can determine real target channel information in the reference signal transmission process based on the target configuration information and the reference signal and send the target channel information to the third base station, the accuracy of the determined target channel information is improved, and the accuracy of the coding network model and the decoding network model trained through the target channel information is further improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present application further provide an information collecting method, with reference to fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
step 201, the terminal receives target configuration information sent by the first base station.
The target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired.
It should be noted that, the receiving of the reference signal sent by the second base station may be implemented by steps 202 to 205, and step 206 may be performed after step 205; receiving the reference signal sent by the second base station may also be achieved by step 207, after which step 207 step 208 may be performed.
Step 202, the terminal receives the broadcast signal sent by the second base station, and determines the configuration request resource from the broadcast signal.
It should be noted that, the broadcast signal may carry a defined new system information block (System Information Block, SIB) system message downloaded on demand; the SIB system message is used for transmitting configuration request resources of the CSI-RS; the configuration request resource is used for acquiring configuration information of the CSI-RS.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal may receive the broadcast signal, analyze the broadcast signal to obtain the SIB message, and then analyze the SIB message to obtain the configuration request resource.
In one possible implementation, the terminal parses configuration information of the SIBx system message in the SIB message to obtain Random Access (RA) resources for the system message (System Information, SI) request. The RA resource of the SI request is a configuration request resource of the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
Step 203, the terminal generates a first acquisition request based on the configuration request resource, and sends the first acquisition request to the second base station.
The first acquisition request is used for acquiring configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS).
In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal may process the configuration request resource to generate a first acquisition request for acquiring configuration information of the CSI-RS, and send the first acquisition request to the second base station, so that the second base station may determine the configuration information of the CSI-RS according to the first acquisition request, and send the configuration information of the CSI-RS to the terminal.
Step 204, the terminal receives the configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station.
In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal may receive configuration information of CSI-RS sent by the second base station according to the first acquisition request. The configuration information of the CSI-RS may include, but is not limited to, a port number of a port when the second base station transmits the CSI-RS and a frequency when the CSI-RS is transmitted.
Step 205, the terminal receives the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal can receive the CSI-RS from the port corresponding to the port number according to the port number in the configuration information of the CSI-RS, and synchronously receive the CSI-RS while the base station transmits the CSI-RS according to the frequency of the second base station transmitting the CSI-RS in the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
It should be noted that, the configuration request resource is obtained through the broadcast signal, and the configuration information of the CSI-RS is obtained according to the first obtaining request generated by the configuration request resource, so that the terminal and the base station (the second base station) can obtain the CSI-RS in the non-connection state, or, of course, in the connection state of the terminal and the second base station, the terminal initiates the request for obtaining the configuration information of the CSI-RS to the base station, so that the terminal can receive the configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station, and the terminal and the base station can receive the CSI-RS in the connection state; that is, the CSI-RS can be received regardless of whether the terminal is in a connected state or a non-connected state with the base station, rather than being received only when the terminal is in a connected state with the base station as in the related art, the limitation of receiving the CSI-RS is reduced, and the efficiency of the terminal to receive the CSI-RS is improved.
Step 206, under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state or a connection state, the terminal measures the CSI-RS based on the target configuration information and determines target channel information corresponding to the target type.
In the embodiment of the application, the configuration information of the CSI-RS can be acquired under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in the non-connection state or the connection state, the CSI-RS can be received based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS, the received CSI-RS is measured, and the target channel information corresponding to the target type is determined, so that the target channel information corresponding to the target type can be acquired according to the CSI-RS no matter the terminal and the base station are in the connection state or the non-connection state, and the efficiency of acquiring the target channel information is improved. Wherein the non-connected state includes an idle state and a deactivated state.
When the target channel information is acquired through the CSI-RS, short-period channel information of all antenna ports in a full frequency band can be acquired, the integrity of the acquired target channel information is improved, and the accuracy of the acquired target channel information is further improved.
It should be noted that steps 209-213 may be performed after step 206.
Step 207, the terminal receives the SSB signal sent by the second base station.
Wherein the reference signal comprises an SSB signal.
The second base station transmits the configuration information of the SSB signal in a broadcast manner, and receives the SSB signal transmitted by the second base station according to the configuration information of the SSB signal. Wherein the SSB signal is an SSB signal received by the terminal in a non-connected state with the second base station.
Step 208, in the case that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state, the terminal measures the SSB signal of the synchronous broadcast block based on the target configuration information, and determines the target channel information corresponding to the target type.
Specifically, in the case that the terminal and the second base station are in the non-connection state, the terminal may acquire configuration information of the SSB signal, and receive the SSB signal according to the configuration information of the SSB signal, so as to measure the received SSB signal in the case that the terminal and the second base station are in the non-connection state, and further determine target channel information corresponding to the target type.
When the target channel information is determined by the SSB signal, although the port is limited and only the SSB local frequency can be measured, long-time data acquisition can be realized to increase the acquired data amount.
Step 209, the terminal stops collecting the target channel information and stores the target channel information when the information amount of the target channel information collected by the terminal is greater than the target information amount or when the duration of the target channel information collected by the terminal is greater than the target duration.
The target configuration information further comprises target duration for collecting target channel information and target information quantity for collecting the target channel information.
In the embodiment of the application, whether the acquisition of the target channel information is completed can be determined according to the target duration of the acquisition of the target channel information and the target information quantity of the acquisition of the target channel information, specifically, the information quantity of the currently acquired target channel information is determined, whether the information quantity of the target channel information is larger than the target information quantity is judged, when the information quantity is larger than the target information quantity, the acquisition of the target channel information can be stopped, the control terminal is in a state of completing the acquisition of the target channel information, and the target channel information is stored so as to send the target channel information to the terminal later; and the method can also determine the time length for collecting the target channel information, and stop collecting the target channel information when the time length for collecting the target channel information is longer than the target time length, and control the terminal to be in a state of completing collecting the target channel information and store the target channel information.
Step 210, the terminal sends notification information carrying a second identifier indicating that the acquisition of the target channel information is completed to the third base station.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal may send the notification information carrying the second identifier to the third base station, so that the third base station may acquire the acquired target channel information based on the notification information.
It should be noted that, the second base station may determine whether to acquire the acquired target channel information from the terminal according to the notification information and the operation state of the second base station, and when determining to acquire the acquired target channel information, the second base station may generate an acquisition request for acquiring the target channel information to acquire the target channel information.
Step 211, the terminal receives a second acquisition request sent by the third base station based on the notification information and carrying a third identifier indicating acquisition of the target channel information, and sends the target channel information to the third base station based on the second acquisition request.
In this embodiment of the present application, when the third base station determines to acquire the target channel information, the third base station may generate, based on the notification information, a second acquisition request carrying a third identifier indicating to acquire the target channel information, and send the second acquisition request to the terminal, and after the terminal receives the second acquisition request, may send the stored target channel information to the third base station according to the third identifier in the second acquisition request.
It should be noted that, the computing capability of the terminal is weaker, the target channel information is sent to the third base station, so that the third base station can train the coding network model and the decoding network model according to the target channel information, and send the trained coding network model to the terminal, so as to deploy the coding network model on the terminal side and deploy the decoding network model on the base station side, so that the base station can acquire complete channel information according to the coding network model on the terminal side and the decoding network model on the base station side, and the integrity of the acquired channel information is improved. The target channel information may be understood as sample data when training the coding network model and decoding network model.
Step 212, the terminal deletes the stored target channel information under the condition that the terminal does not receive the second acquisition request.
In this embodiment of the present application, when the third base station determines that the target channel information does not need to be acquired, the third base station may not send the second acquisition request to the terminal, that is, the terminal may delete the stored target channel information when the terminal does not receive the second acquisition request, so as to release the memory of the terminal and reduce the storage pressure of the memory of the terminal.
Note that, notification information indicating that the target channel information is not acquired may also be sent to the terminal, so that the terminal deletes the stored target channel information after receiving the notification information.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, in other embodiments of the present application, the information collecting method may further include the following steps:
step 213, the terminal predicts the first service information of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal can acquire the historical service information and predict the first service information of the terminal in a future period according to the historical service information. The history service information may be service information transmitted to the terminal in a history period by a base station connected to the terminal RRC.
Step 214, the terminal sends a connection request for establishing a radio resource control RRC connection between the terminal and the second base station, in case the first service information satisfies the acquisition condition.
The connection request carries a first identifier for indicating acquisition target channel information; the acquisition condition may include that the predicted information amount of the first service information is smaller than the target information amount.
In this embodiment of the present application, the information amount of the first service information may be determined based on the predicted first service information, and when it is determined that the information amount of the first service information is less than the target information amount, a connection request may be sent to the second base station, so that the second base station may establish RRC connection between the terminal and the second base station according to the connection request, and send, according to the first identifier carried in the connection request, configuration information of the CSI-RS to the terminal, so that after the terminal receives the configuration information of the CSI-RS, the CSI-RS sent by the second base station may be received according to the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
Step 215, the terminal receives the configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the first identifier, and controls the terminal to be in the first mode based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
The first mode is a mode that the terminal is in a mode of collecting target channel information.
In the embodiment of the application, when the terminal receives the configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station, it may indicate that the base station needs the terminal to collect the target channel information, at this time, the terminal may control itself to be in the first mode, and when the terminal is in the first mode, the terminal does not process the service information; therefore, the influence on processing service information when the terminal collects target channel information is avoided, the working load of the terminal is reduced, and the working efficiency of the terminal is improved.
And step 216, the terminal receives the second service information.
The second service information is the service information received by the terminal at a certain moment after the terminal is in the first mode.
In one possible implementation, the second service information may be second service information transmitted by a second base station connected with the terminal (RRC connection).
And step 217, the terminal is controlled to switch from the first mode to the second mode under the condition that the information quantity of the second service information does not meet the acquisition condition.
The second mode is a mode that the terminal processes second service information.
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may determine the information amount of the received second service information, and when determining that the information amount of the received second service information is greater than or equal to the target information amount, the terminal may control itself to switch from the first mode to the second mode, so as to perform processing of the service information in the second mode. And when the terminal is in the second mode, the terminal does not acquire the target channel information.
The information acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the application is explained in detail below in combination with an application scenario.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal side can acquire the reference signal, determine the relevant information of the channel in the process of transmitting the reference signal from the second base station to the terminal according to the reference signal and the target configuration information, obtain the target channel information, and send the target channel information to the second base station, so that the second base station can receive the target channel information, train the coding network model and the decoding network model by taking the target channel information as sample data, and deploy the trained coding network model on the terminal side.
The training of the coding network model and the decoding network model may be performed at the base station side or at the terminal side; preferably, the training of the coding network model and decoding network model is performed at the base station side.
Referring to fig. 3, a trained coding network model may be deployed at a terminal side, a decoding network model may be deployed at a base station (e.g., a second base station) side, the terminal may collect channel information in real time, and code the channel information through the coding network model at the terminal side and then transmit the channel information to the base station through a channel, and the base station may decode the coded channel information transmitted by the terminal by using the decoding network model to obtain complete channel information. The application of the coding network model and decoding network model is explained in detail below in connection with fig. 4. The channel information collected by the terminal may be a high-dimensional channel matrix.
Referring to fig. 4, a terminal may negotiate with a base station (e.g., a third base station) to deploy a channel coding network model on a terminal side, deploy a channel decoding network model on a base station side, and the base station may periodically transmit CSI-RS to the terminal, after receiving the CSI-RS, the terminal may estimate the CSI-RS to obtain channel information, which may also be referred to as channel estimation information, and perform compression quantization on the channel information through the coding network model to obtain compressed and quantized channel information, and send the compressed and quantized channel information to the base station, so that the base station may decode the received compressed and quantized channel information by using the decoding network model to obtain complete channel information. The coding network model at the terminal side can also be obtained in a preconfigured or network downloading mode.
In addition, in the embodiment of the application, the target channel information can be acquired by adopting a minimum drive test technology (Minimization of Dirve Tests, MDT), and the MDT technology has the advantages of low cost, short optimization period and the like. Wherein the MDT may include an immediate MDT (Immediate MDT) and a record MDT (Logged MDT); the immediate MDT may measure the reference signal when the terminal is in a connection state with the base station to collect the target channel information, and report the target channel information to the base station when the terminal is in a connection state with the base station; the logged MDT may be to measure the reference signal when the terminal and the base station are in a non-connected state to collect the target channel information, until the collection time configured by the base station for the terminal ends. The non-connection state includes an idle state (idle) and a deactivated state (inactive).
The following describes the process of collecting the target channel information in the embodiment of the present application in detail by using the first base station, the second base station, and the third base station as different base stations in combination with the application scenario and fig. 5.
In a possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 5, in a case where the terminal is in a connection state with the first base station, the first base station may perform air interface channel data acquisition configuration to obtain target configuration information, and send the target configuration information to the terminal, where the terminal may store the target configuration information, so that the terminal may acquire target channel information based on the target configuration information in at least one of a connection state, an idle state, and a deactivation state; the target configuration information may include a target type of channel information to be collected, a collected target duration, a collected target information amount, and a condition of reporting the collected channel information to the base station. Along with the movement of the terminal, when the terminal is disconnected with the first base station, the terminal is not connected with any base station, and when the terminal is in a non-connection state with the base station, the terminal can receive a reference signal sent by the second base station and measure the reference signal so as to acquire target channel information and store the acquired target channel information; that is, the terminal acquires the target channel information based on the reference signal transmitted from the second base station in a non-connected state with the second base station. The target configuration information may be sent to the terminal by extending RRC reconfiguration information, and the target configuration information may include configuration of periodically reporting target channel information, target information amount, and measured object. The configuration of periodically reporting the target channel information may be understood as configuring the target duration of the collected target channel information. It should be noted that, the acquisition and reporting of the air interface data may be supported by adding a new event, where the event may include a target type of the channel information to be acquired, a target information amount, a target duration, a frequency of acquiring the target channel information, and a state of the terminal and the base station when the target channel information is acquired. Wherein, the frequency of collecting the target channel information is not less than the period of the SSB signal/CSI-RS. When the information quantity of the acquired target channel information reaches the target information quantity or the time length for acquiring the target channel information reaches the target time length, stopping acquisition, and reporting the acquisition state when connection is established with the base station again. The states of the terminal and the base station when the target channel information is acquired include: at least one of a connected state, a deactivated state, and an idle state.
In another possible implementation manner, when the terminal moves to the second base station, the terminal may predict the first service information, so as to select a proper time to initiate connection to the second base station without affecting the terminal to process the service information, and notify the second base station that acquisition of target channel information is required in a connection state, and when the terminal establishes connection with the second base station, the base station may send configuration information of the CSI-RS to the terminal, so that the terminal controls itself to enter a first mode, so as to acquire the target channel information in the first mode, and store the target channel information; that is, the terminal may collect target channel information in a connected state with the second base station.
When the terminal moves to the third base station, under the condition that the acquisition time of the target channel information acquired by the terminal is longer than the target time length and/or the information quantity of the acquired target channel information is longer than the target information quantity, the terminal determines to report the acquired target channel information to the third base station, at this time, the terminal can send notification information to the third base station, so that the third base station can determine whether to acquire the acquired target channel information from the terminal according to the notification information, and when the third base station determines to acquire the acquired target channel information from the terminal, an acquisition request for acquiring the target channel information can be initiated to the terminal, so that the terminal can send the target channel information to the third base station after receiving the acquisition request; if the third base station sends notification information to the terminal that the target channel information does not need to be acquired, or does not send an acquisition request to the terminal, the terminal may delete (i.e., discard) the stored target channel information. The target channel information collected by the terminal may be target channel information determined based on a reference signal sent by the second base station.
It should be noted that, the original channel information may be acquired first according to the reference signal, and then the target channel information may be extracted from the original channel information through machine learning.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the descriptions of the same steps and the same content as those in other embodiments may refer to the descriptions in other embodiments, and are not repeated here.
According to the information acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the application, the coding network model and the decoding network model do not need to be trained through simulation data in the related technology, the terminal can determine real target channel information in the transmission process of the reference signal based on the target configuration information and the reference signal and send the target channel information to the third base station, the accuracy of the determined target channel information is improved, and the accuracy of the coding network model and the decoding network model trained through the target channel information is further improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the present embodiment provides a terminal, which may be applied to the information collecting method provided in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1 and fig. 2, with reference to fig. 6, where the terminal 3 includes: a processor 31, a memory 32, and a communication bus 33;
the communication bus 33 is used to enable a communication connection between the processor 31 and the memory 32;
The processor 31 is configured to execute an information acquisition program stored in the memory 32 to implement the steps of:
receiving target configuration information sent by a first base station; the target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired;
receiving a reference signal sent by a second base station;
acquiring target channel information corresponding to a target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal;
and transmitting the target channel information to the third base station.
In other embodiments of the present application, the processor 31 is configured to execute the reference signal sent by the second base station in the information acquisition program stored in the memory 32, so as to implement the following steps:
receiving a broadcast signal sent by a second base station, and determining configuration request resources from the broadcast signal;
generating a first acquisition request based on the configuration request resource, and sending the first acquisition request to a second base station; the first acquisition request is used for acquiring configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS);
receiving configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by a second base station;
and receiving the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
In other embodiments of the present application, the processor 31 is configured to execute the target configuration information and the reference signal based on the information acquisition program stored in the memory 32, and acquire target channel information corresponding to the target type, so as to implement the following steps:
And under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state or a connection state, measuring the CSI-RS based on the target configuration information, and determining target channel information corresponding to the target type.
In other embodiments of the present application, the processor 31 is configured to execute the target configuration information and the reference signal based on the information acquisition program stored in the memory 32, and acquire target channel information corresponding to the target type, so as to implement the following steps:
under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state, based on target configuration information, measuring SSB signals of the synchronous broadcast blocks, and determining target channel information corresponding to a target type; wherein the reference signal comprises an SSB signal.
In other embodiments of the present application, the processor 31 is configured to execute the information acquisition program stored in the memory 32, so as to implement the following steps:
predicting first service information of a terminal;
under the condition that the first service information meets the acquisition condition, a connection request for establishing Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection between the terminal and the second base station is sent; the connection request carries a first identifier for indicating acquisition target channel information;
Receiving configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the first identifier, and controlling the terminal to be in a first mode based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS; the first mode is a mode that the terminal is in a mode of collecting target channel information;
in other embodiments of the present application, the processor 31 is configured to execute the information acquisition program stored in the memory 32, so as to implement the following steps:
receiving second service information;
under the condition that the information quantity of the second service information does not meet the acquisition condition, the control terminal is switched from the first mode to the second mode; the second mode is a mode that the terminal processes second service information.
In other embodiments of the present application, the processor 31 is configured to execute the information acquisition program stored in the memory 32, so as to implement the following steps:
stopping acquiring the target channel information and storing the target channel information when the information quantity of the target channel information acquired by the terminal is larger than the target information quantity or when the duration of the target channel information acquired by the terminal is longer than the target duration; wherein the target configuration information further comprises a target duration for collecting target channel information and a target information amount for collecting target channel information,
and sending notification information carrying a second identifier for indicating that the acquisition of the target channel information is completed to a third base station.
In other embodiments of the present application, the processor 31 is configured to execute the transmission target channel information in the information acquisition program stored in the memory 32 to the third base station, so as to implement the following steps:
receiving a second acquisition request which is sent by a third base station based on the notification information and carries a third identifier for indicating acquisition of target channel information, and sending the target channel information to the third base station based on the second acquisition request;
and deleting the stored target channel information in the case that the second acquisition request is not received.
In other embodiments of the present application, the target channel information includes at least one of time-frequency domain channel information, angle domain channel information, delay-spread channel information, delay-doppler channel information, and channel characteristic information.
It should be noted that, in the specific implementation process of the steps executed by the processor in this embodiment, reference may be made to the implementation process in the information acquisition method provided in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
According to the terminal provided by the embodiment of the application, the coding network model and the decoding network model do not need to be trained through simulation data in the related technology, the terminal can determine real target channel information in the reference signal transmission process based on the target configuration information and the reference signal and send the target channel information to the third base station, the accuracy of the determined target channel information is improved, and the accuracy of the coding network model and the decoding network model trained through the target channel information is further improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs executable by one or more processors to implement steps in the information collecting method provided by the corresponding embodiments of fig. 1 and 2.
The computer readable storage medium may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a programmable Read Only Memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM), an erasable programmable Read Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable Read Only Memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), a magnetic random access Memory (Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory, FRAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical disk, or a compact disk Read Only Memory (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), or the like; but may be various electronic devices such as mobile phones, computers, tablet devices, personal digital assistants, etc., that include one or any combination of the above-mentioned memories.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for describing, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), comprising several instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and drawings of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An information acquisition method applied to a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving target configuration information sent by a first base station; the target configuration information at least comprises a target type of channel information to be acquired;
receiving a reference signal sent by a second base station;
acquiring target channel information corresponding to the target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal;
and transmitting the target channel information to a third base station.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the reference signal sent by the second base station comprises:
receiving a broadcast signal sent by the second base station, and determining configuration request resources from the broadcast signal;
generating a first acquisition request based on the configuration request resource, and sending the first acquisition request to the second base station; the first acquisition request is used for acquiring configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS);
receiving configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station;
and receiving the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the acquiring the target channel information corresponding to the target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal comprises:
And under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state or a connection state, measuring the CSI-RS based on the target configuration information, and determining the target channel information corresponding to the target type.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring the target channel information corresponding to the target type based on the target configuration information and the reference signal comprises:
measuring a synchronous broadcast block SSB signal based on the target configuration information under the condition that the terminal and the second base station are in a non-connection state, and determining the target channel information corresponding to the target type; wherein the reference information includes the SSB signal.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein after receiving the target configuration information sent by the first base station, the method further comprises:
predicting first service information of the terminal;
transmitting a connection request for establishing Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection between the terminal and the second base station under the condition that the first service information meets acquisition conditions; the connection request carries a first identifier for indicating acquisition of target channel information;
Receiving configuration information of the CSI-RS sent by the second base station based on the first identifier, and controlling the terminal to be in a first mode; the first mode is a mode that the terminal is in a mode of collecting the target channel information;
correspondingly, the method further comprises the steps of:
receiving second service information;
controlling the terminal to switch from the first mode to a second mode under the condition that the information quantity of the second service information does not meet the acquisition condition; the second mode is a mode that the terminal processes the second service information.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said transmitting said target channel information to said third base station, said method further comprises:
stopping acquiring the target channel information and storing the target channel information when the information quantity of the target channel information acquired by the terminal is larger than the target information quantity or when the duration of the target channel information acquired by the terminal is longer than the target duration; wherein the target configuration information further comprises a target duration for collecting target channel information and a target information amount for collecting target channel information,
And sending notification information carrying a second identifier for indicating that the acquisition of the target channel information is completed to the third base station.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said transmitting said target channel information to said third base station comprises:
receiving a second acquisition request which is sent by the third base station based on the notification information and carries a third identifier for indicating acquisition of the target channel information, and sending the target channel information to the third base station based on the second acquisition request;
and deleting the stored target channel information under the condition that the second acquisition request is not received.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the target channel information comprises at least one of time-frequency domain channel information, angle domain channel information, delay-spread channel information, delay-doppler channel information, and channel characteristic information.
9. A terminal, the terminal comprising: a processor, a memory, and a communication bus;
the communication bus is used for realizing communication connection between the processor and the memory;
the processor is configured to execute an information acquisition program stored in the memory to implement the steps of the information acquisition method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the information gathering method recited in any one of claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210102757.6A CN116567683A (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Information acquisition method, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
PCT/CN2023/072874 WO2023143301A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2023-01-18 | Information acquisition method, terminal, and computer readable storage medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210102757.6A CN116567683A (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Information acquisition method, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116567683A true CN116567683A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
ID=87470752
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210102757.6A Pending CN116567683A (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Information acquisition method, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116567683A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023143301A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110022195B (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-09-29 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Measurement method, measurement configuration method, terminal and network equipment |
US11863476B2 (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2024-01-02 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for transmitting and receiving channel state information between terminal and base station in wireless communication system and apparatus supporting same |
US20210297135A1 (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2021-09-23 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for transmitting or receiving channel state information for plurality of base stations in wireless communication system, and device therefor |
WO2020143057A1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-16 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Method and apparatus for determining channel access scheme, terminal device, and network device |
CN113973375A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-25 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Signal transmission method, device, terminal, base station and storage medium |
-
2022
- 2022-01-27 CN CN202210102757.6A patent/CN116567683A/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-01-18 WO PCT/CN2023/072874 patent/WO2023143301A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2023143301A1 (en) | 2023-08-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1859638B1 (en) | Apparatus and methods for product acceptance testing on a wireless device | |
US11451452B2 (en) | Model update method and apparatus, and system | |
US9538404B2 (en) | Apparatus and methods for product acceptance testing on a wireless device | |
EP2640115A1 (en) | Radio coverage reporting | |
CN102084678B (en) | Method and device for identifying at least one terminal for which signals transferred between the at least one terminal and a base station have to be relayed by a relay | |
CN102149106A (en) | Method and equipment for measuring MDT | |
EP3637822B1 (en) | Coverage determination using correlated radio condition measurements and position estimates | |
CN101185355A (en) | Apparatus and methods for determining network access performance of a wireless device | |
US20110065466A1 (en) | Mobile station device, base station device, and radio communication system | |
CN102802174B (en) | Drive test data acquiring method, drive test data acquiring system and drive test data acquiring device | |
CN103945467A (en) | Cell switching method and system, base station and terminal | |
EP2262134B1 (en) | System and method for testing a communcation device with an offline uplink fader | |
CN105379341A (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting pattern information | |
CN114402654A (en) | Apparatus for radio access network data collection | |
CN103718592A (en) | Method and apparatus for efficiently controlling an mdt in a plurality of plmns | |
EP3216198B1 (en) | Improving voice call performance testing | |
US20230198640A1 (en) | Channel state information values-based estimation of reference signal received power values for wireless networks | |
CN116567683A (en) | Information acquisition method, terminal and computer readable storage medium | |
CN114450600A (en) | Position determination | |
CN101626544B (en) | Insensitive area detecting method and apparatus for the same in radio communication system | |
CN110505352B (en) | Call quality testing method, system, computer device and computer storage medium | |
CN111417156A (en) | Method and equipment for configuring and recording cell reselection information | |
CN116567682A (en) | Information acquisition method, terminal and computer readable storage medium | |
CN114650606A (en) | Communication equipment, media access control layer architecture and implementation method thereof | |
CN109495864B (en) | Terminal speed measurement method and base station |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |