CN116565733B - Power distribution cabinet convenient to assemble and used for distributed energy storage system - Google Patents
Power distribution cabinet convenient to assemble and used for distributed energy storage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN116565733B CN116565733B CN202310540566.2A CN202310540566A CN116565733B CN 116565733 B CN116565733 B CN 116565733B CN 202310540566 A CN202310540566 A CN 202310540566A CN 116565733 B CN116565733 B CN 116565733B
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/303—Bases or feet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a power distribution cabinet for a distributed energy storage system, which is convenient to assemble. The scheme can be used for quickly splicing the power distribution cabinets with different extensible specifications according to actual needs so as to adapt to the installation of electrical components of the distributed energy storage system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a power distribution cabinet for a distributed energy storage system, which is convenient to assemble.
Background
The distributed energy storage system is used for the collaborative optimization of the power supply of each area, the power supply reliability and the electric energy quality can be improved through modes such as peak clipping and valley filling, frequency modulation, renewable energy consumption and the like, a large number of electric parts are required to be used for controlling the whole distributed energy storage system, a plurality of power distribution cabinets with different specifications are required to be used for installing the electric parts with different specifications, when the conventional power distribution cabinet is manufactured, the frame of the conventional power distribution cabinet is manufactured in a traditional welding mode, the assembly is troublesome, labor and time are wasted when the conventional power distribution cabinet is manufactured, and harmful gas is generated during welding to pollute the installation environment.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, prior art CN 107086460B discloses a switch board convenient to equipment, this prior art mainly through with the cabinet body that makes in advance with the bottom plate detachable connection come reach the purpose of quick assembly into the switch board, but among the above-mentioned prior art, when the switch board that needs to use multiple specification to be different, need process multiple different specification's panel first, then reuse different specification size panel to make into the cabinet body of different specifications, therefore its processing is troublesome, and is with high costs, and the cabinet body after this prior art preparation is inextensible, when the electric spare installation saturation in the current switch board later can't increase the electric spare again in the current switch board, must make new panel again, therefore this prior art switch board's practicality is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the utility model provides a distributed energy storage is switch board for system convenient to equipment to realize conveniently assembling out the scalable switch board of different specifications fast, solve the unable extension of the cabinet body that above-mentioned prior art exists, the not high technical problem of practicality.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a distributed energy storage is switch board for system convenient to equipment, including the bottom plate, set up in cabinet body and cover on the bottom plate are in roof on the cabinet body, the cabinet body include with the bottom plate can dismantle the stand of being connected and with the curb plate subassembly that the stand can dismantle the connection, the curb plate subassembly includes a plurality of vertical side single boards that set up, a long side of side single board is provided with first splice groove, another long side of side single board be provided with first splice groove complex first splice bar, adjacent through first splice groove with first splice bar peg graft together between the side single board, a lateral wall of stand be provided with first splice bar complex second splice groove, another lateral wall of stand adjacent with the lateral wall that second splice groove is located be provided with first splice groove complex second splice bar.
Further, the first splicing strip and the second splicing strip are all T-shaped strips which are vertically arranged, and the first splicing groove and the second splicing groove are T-shaped through grooves which are vertically arranged.
Further, the first splicing strip and the second splicing strip are in clearance fit with the first splicing groove and the second splicing groove. The friction force of clearance fit is small, and rapid splicing between the side veneers and the upright posts is facilitated.
Further, a first locking mechanism for locking the first splicing strip or the second splicing strip to the first splicing groove is arranged on the side veneer, and a second locking mechanism for locking the first splicing strip to the second splicing groove is arranged on the upright post.
Further, first locking mechanism including set up in first recess on the first splice groove inner wall, locate in the first recess with side veneer swivelling joint's first fixture block and promotion first screw rod of first fixture block pivoted, first screw rod vertical setting is equipped with on the side veneer with first screw rod screw thread complex first screw hole, the upper end of first screw runs through the upper surface of side veneer, the lower extreme of first screw with first recess intercommunication, second locking mechanism including set up in second splice groove inner wall's second recess, locate in the second recess with the stand swivelling joint's second fixture block and promotion second fixture block pivoted second screw rod, the second screw rod is vertical to be set up, be equipped with on the stand with second screw rod screw thread complex second screw hole, the upper end of second screw runs through the upper surface of stand, the lower extreme of second screw with second recess intercommunication, first fixture block with the second fixture block is trapezoidal piece.
The side single plates, the side single plates and the upright posts are spliced in sequence, and then the first screw rod is rotated to downwards extrude the first clamping block to enable the first clamping block to rotate to abut against the first splicing strip or the second splicing strip, the second screw rod is rotated to downwards extrude the second clamping block to enable the second clamping block to rotate to abut against the first splicing strip, so that the side single plates, the side single plates and the upright posts which are connected with each other are abutted against each other to be in tight contact, the side single plates and the upright posts are prevented from moving along the width direction of the side single plates, and the stability of the whole cabinet body is improved.
Further, a first clamping groove clamped with the first clamping block or the second clamping block is formed in the side wall of the first splicing strip, and a second clamping groove clamped with the first clamping block is formed in the side wall of the second splicing strip.
When the first clamping block and the second clamping block are rotationally clamped in the corresponding first clamping groove or second groove, the side single plates and the upright post which are connected with each other can be prevented from moving along the thickness direction of the side single plates, and the stability of the whole cabinet body is further improved.
Further, be provided with the inlet port with the inside space of cabinet and the outside space intercommunication of cabinet on the bottom plate, be equipped with first cavity in the side veneer, be provided with a plurality of will on the lateral wall that is close to the cabinet inside of first cavity and the inside space intercommunication of cabinet exhaust hole, the lateral wall upper portion that is close to the cabinet outside of first cavity is provided with the exhaust window.
Further, the upper end of side veneer is provided with the second cavity, the second cavity is located first cavity top and with first cavity isolation, sliding connection slider in the second cavity, the first side of slider is provided with elastic air bag, the second side fixed connection rack of slider, follow in the second cavity the slip direction level of slider sets up the spring, the one end of spring with rack fixed connection, the other end of spring with side veneer fixed connection, the vertical transmission shaft that sets up in the side veneer, the transmission shaft with side veneer swivelling joint, the upper end of transmission shaft is located in the second cavity, the lower extreme of transmission shaft is located in the first cavity, the upper end fixed connection of transmission shaft with rack-meshed gear, the lower extreme fixed connection of transmission shaft with exhaust window complex baffle.
When the temperature in the cabinet body is at low temperature or normal temperature, the elastic air bag is in a contracted state or has low expansion degree, the sliding block cannot be pushed to drive the rack to move, the baffle is used for sealing the exhaust window, the air circulation rate in the cabinet body is reduced, the temperature emitted by the electric component can be increased in the lower temperature environment such as winter, and the electric component is prevented from working in the lower temperature environment for a long time. When the ambient temperature rises to enable the temperature in the cabinet body to rise, the elastic air bags are heated and expanded to push the sliding blocks to drive the racks to move, the gear meshed with the racks rotates to enable the check blocks to follow the rotation to open the exhaust window, and the temperature is higher, the thermal expansion of the elastic air bags is larger, so that the check blocks are larger in rotation angle, the exhaust window is opened more, the internal and external air exchange rate of the cabinet body is accelerated, and the heat dissipation rate is accelerated to effectively cool the cabinet body.
Further, the cabinet body further comprises a door body arranged between the single plates at two sides.
The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the specification of the required power distribution cabinet, different numbers of side single plates and stand columns are used for being spliced to obtain power distribution cabinets with different length and width specifications, when the power distribution cabinet is assembled, a first splicing strip on the side single plates is spliced with a first splicing groove on the other side single plate in sequence to form a side plate group in the length direction or a side plate group in the width direction, a door body is fixedly connected on the side plate group in the length direction or the side plate group in the width direction according to requirements, each side plate group is spliced with 4 stand columns in sequence to form a body, when the side single plates, the side single plates and the stand columns are spliced, the lower ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are contacted with a first clamping block or a second clamping block, and as the first splicing strip and the second splicing strip are in clearance fit with the first splicing groove and the second splicing groove, therefore, the friction force between the side single plates and the stand columns is small, the side single plates and the stand columns can be conveniently and quickly spliced together, after the cabinet body is formed by splicing, the first screw rods and the second screw rods are rotated by a tool to enable the first screw rods and the second screw rods to move downwards, the lower ends of the first screw rods and the second screw rods extrude the first clamping blocks and the second clamping blocks to enable the first clamping blocks and the second clamping blocks to be clamped into the corresponding first clamping grooves and the second clamping grooves, further the adjacent side single plates and the adjacent stand columns are clamped together, the adjacent side single plates and the adjacent stand columns are prevented from moving in the plane direction, 4 stand columns and the base plate are connected in a bolt-fastening mode, and then the upper top plate is connected with the cabinet body upper end, and the electric component mounting plate is connected in the cabinet body according to requirements, and the required power distribution cabinet can be obtained.
When the temperature in the cabinet body is at low temperature or normal temperature, the elastic air bag is in a contracted state or has low expansion degree, the sliding block cannot be pushed to drive the rack to move, the baffle is used for sealing the exhaust window, the air circulation rate in the cabinet body is reduced, the temperature emitted by the electric component can be increased in the lower temperature environment such as winter, and the electric component is prevented from working in the lower temperature environment for a long time. When the ambient temperature rises to enable the temperature in the cabinet body to rise, the elastic air bags are heated and expanded to push the sliding blocks to drive the racks to move, the gear meshed with the racks rotates to enable the check blocks to follow the rotation to open the exhaust window, and the temperature is higher, the thermal expansion of the elastic air bags is larger, so that the check blocks are larger in rotation angle, the exhaust window is opened more, the internal and external air exchange rate of the cabinet body is accelerated, and the heat dissipation rate is accelerated to effectively cool the cabinet body.
Compared with a power distribution cabinet with fixed size formed by welding and the like in the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
1, this scheme just can splice out the switch board of different specifications fast as required through stand and different quantity side veneer, and the assembly is simple, and scalability is strong.
2, the specifications of the side veneers and the stand columns are fixed, raw materials with different specifications do not need to be manufactured in advance, and the side veneers and the stand columns are convenient to process and high in replaceability.
3, clearance fit is between the adjacent connecting pieces of this scheme, and frictional force is little when pegging graft the concatenation, and grafting and dismantlement are fast.
4, this scheme is through setting up locking mechanism, through the shape closed mode that the physics blockked limiting between adjacent component in the horizontal direction removal, structural strength is high, and stability is good.
5, this scheme still has according to the circulation rate in the inside air current of switch board temperature automatically regulated switch board in order to keep warm or accelerate the heat dissipation, makes the electrical component in the switch board keep at suitable operating temperature, is favorable to prolonging the life of electrical component.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a side veneer.
Fig. 4 is a side veneer top view.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side veneer structure.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of B-B in fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of cabinet connection.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing an opened state of the vent window.
The meaning of the reference numerals in the drawings are:
a bottom plate-10; a support block-101; a cabinet body-20; a side veneer-21; a first splice groove-211; a first groove-2111; first latch-2112; a first screw-2113; a first screw hole-2114; a first rotation shaft-2115; a first splice bar-212; first clamping groove-2121; a column-22; a second splice groove-221; second groove-2211; a second clip block-2212; a second screw-2213; a second spindle-2215; a second splice bar-222; second card slot-2221; a first cavity-23; an exhaust hole-231; an exhaust window-232; a second cavity-24; a slider-241; an elastic balloon-242; rack-243; spring-244; a transmission shaft-245; gear-246; a baffle-247; a cover plate-25; a door body-26; top plate-30.
The bottom plate 10, the supporting block 101, the cabinet 20, the side veneer 21, the first splicing groove 211, the first groove 2111, the first clamping block 2112, the first screw 2113, the first screw hole 2114, the first rotating shaft 2115, the first splicing bar 212, the first clamping groove 2121, the upright post 22, the second splicing groove 221, the second groove 2211, the second clamping block 2212, the second screw 2213, the second rotating shaft 2215, the second splicing bar 222, the second clamping groove 2221, the first cavity 23, the exhaust hole 231, the exhaust window 232, the second cavity 24, the slider 241, the elastic airbag 242, the rack 243, the spring 244, the transmission shaft 245, the gear 246, the baffle 247, the cover plate 25, the door 26, and the top plate 30.
Detailed Description
For the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
The power distribution cabinet for a distributed energy storage system of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, includes a bottom plate 10, a cabinet body 20 disposed on the bottom plate 10, and a top plate 30 covering the cabinet body 20, the cabinet body 20 includes a stand column 22 detachably connected with the bottom plate 10 and a side plate assembly detachably connected with the stand column 22, the side plate assembly includes a plurality of vertically disposed side single plates 21, the side single plates 21 are long strip-shaped plates, a long side edge of the side single plates 21 is provided with a first splicing groove 211, another long side edge of the side single plates 21 is provided with a first splicing bar 212 matched with the splicing groove, adjacent side single plates 21 are spliced with the first splicing bar 212 through the first splicing groove 211, a side wall of the stand column 22 is provided with a second splicing groove 221 matched with the first splicing bar 212, and another side wall of the stand column 22 adjacent to the side wall where the second splicing groove 221 is located is provided with a second splicing bar 222 matched with the first splicing groove 211.
In this embodiment, the upright 22 is a regular quadrangular, the first splicing strip 212 and the second splicing strip 222 are all vertically arranged T-shaped strips, the first splicing groove 211 and the second splicing groove 221 are all vertically arranged T-shaped through grooves, and the first splicing strip 212 and the second splicing strip 222 are all in clearance fit with the first splicing groove 211 and the second splicing groove 221.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 9, fig. 10, a first locking mechanism for locking the first splicing strip 212 or the second splicing strip 222 in the first splicing groove 211 is provided on the side single plate 21, a second locking mechanism for locking the first splicing strip 212 in the second splicing groove 221 is provided on the column 22, the first locking mechanism comprises a first groove 2111 provided on the inner wall of the first splicing groove 211, a first screw 2113 provided in the first groove 2111 and rotationally connected with the side single plate 21 and pushing the first clamping strip 2112, the first screw 2112113 is vertically provided on the side single plate 21, a first screw hole 2114 in threaded engagement with the first screw 2113 is provided on the side single plate 21, the upper end of the first screw hole 4 penetrates through the upper surface of the side single plate 21, the lower end of the first screw hole 4 is in communication with the first groove 2111, the second locking mechanism comprises a first groove 2111 provided on the inner wall of the first splicing groove 211, a second screw 2112 provided in threaded engagement with the second groove 2113 and a second screw 2113 provided in threaded engagement with the second groove 2113, a second screw 2213 is provided in threaded engagement with the lower end of the second screw 2113, a second screw 2213 is provided in threaded engagement with the second screw 2113, and a second screw 2213 is provided on the lower end of the second groove 2113, and a second screw 2213 is provided in threaded engagement with the second screw 2113, and a second screw 2213 is provided in threaded engagement with the upper end of the second screw hole 2113, the lower portions of the first screw 2113 and the second screw 2213 are each provided in a tapered shape.
The first clamping block 2112 and the second clamping block 2212 are trapezoidal blocks with smaller upper portions and larger lower portions, the upper end of the first clamping block 2112 is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft 2115, two ends of the first rotating shaft 2115 are rotationally connected with the side single plate 21, the upper end of the second clamping block 2212 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 2215, two ends of the second rotating shaft 2215 are rotationally connected with the upright 22, a first clamping groove 2121 which is clamped with the first clamping block 2112 or the second clamping block 2212 is formed in the side wall of the first splicing strip 212, a second clamping groove 2221 which is clamped with the first clamping block 2112 is formed in the side wall of the second splicing strip 222, and edges are arranged on two sides of an inclined surface of the first clamping block 2112 and the second clamping block 2212 towards the first clamping groove 2121 or the second clamping groove 2221, so that the first clamping block 2212 and the second clamping block 2212 are conveniently and correspondingly clamped into the first clamping groove 2121 or the second clamping groove 2121.
When the first screw 2113 is rotated to press the inclined surface of the first clamping block 2112 away from the first splicing groove 211, the first clamping block 2112 rotates toward the direction close to the first splicing bar 212 or the second splicing bar 222, and is clamped into the corresponding first clamping groove 2121 or second clamping groove 2221, and abuts against the first splicing bar 212 or the second splicing bar 222. When the second screw 2213 presses the inclined surface of the second clamping block 2212 downward, the second clamping block 2212 rotates in the direction close to the first splicing bar 212, and is clamped in the corresponding first clamping groove 2121 and abuts against the corresponding first splicing bar 212, so that the side single boards 21, the side single boards 21 and the upright posts 22 which are connected with each other are in abutting contact, the side single boards 21 and the upright posts 22 are prevented from moving along the width direction and the length direction of the side single boards 21, and the stability of the whole cabinet 20 is improved.
The support block 101 is disposed below the bottom plate 10 to keep the bottom plate 10 at a certain distance from the ground, and an air inlet hole (not shown) is disposed on the bottom plate 10 to communicate the inner space of the cabinet 20 with the outer space of the cabinet 20. As shown in fig. 5, the side single plate 21 is provided with a first cavity 23, a plurality of exhaust holes 231 for communicating the first cavity 23 with the internal space of the cabinet 20 are arranged on the side wall of the first cavity 23 near the interior of the cabinet 20, the upper part of the side wall of the first cavity 23 near the outside of the cabinet 20 is provided with an exhaust window 232, as shown in figures 7 and 8, the upper end of the side veneer 21 is provided with a second cavity 24, the second cavity 24 is positioned above the first cavity 23 and isolated from the first cavity 23, the second cavity 24 is slidably connected with a sliding block 241, an elastic air bag 242 is arranged on a first side of the sliding block 241, a second side of the sliding block 241 is fixedly connected with a rack 243, a spring 244 is horizontally disposed in the second cavity 24 along the sliding direction of the slider 241, one end of the spring 244 is fixedly connected with the rack 243, the other end of the spring 244 is fixedly connected with the side single plate 21, a transmission shaft 245 is vertically arranged in the side single plate 21, the transmission shaft 245 is rotatably connected with the side single plate 21, the upper end of the transmission shaft 245 is positioned in the second cavity 24, the lower end of the transmission shaft 245 is positioned in the first cavity 23, the upper end of the transmission shaft 245 is fixedly connected with a gear 246 meshed with the rack 243, the lower end of the transmission shaft 245 is fixedly connected with a baffle 247 matched with the exhaust window 232, in order to facilitate the installation of the sliding block 241, the elastic air bag 242 and other parts, the upper surface of the side veneer 21 is detachably connected with the cover plate 25 which covers the second cavity 24, the cover plate 25 is provided with air holes which communicate the second cavity 24 with the external space of the cover plate 25, it will be appreciated that slider 241 is slidable only within second cavity 24 and that slider 241 is not sealingly connected to the inner wall of second cavity 24 such that flexible bladder 242 is free to expand.
When the temperature in the cabinet 20 is at low temperature or normal temperature, the elastic air bag 242 is in a contracted state or has low expansion degree, and can not push the sliding block 241 to drive the rack 243 to move, at this time, the baffle 247 is used for sealing the air vent 232, so that the air circulation rate in the cabinet 20 is reduced, and the temperature emitted by the electric components can be increased in lower temperature environments such as winter, so that the electric components are prevented from working in lower temperature environments for a long time. As shown in fig. 11, when the ambient temperature increases to raise the temperature in the cabinet 20, the elastic air bag 242 is heated and expanded to push the sliding block 241 to drive the rack 243 to move, the gear 246 meshed with the rack 243 rotates to enable the stop block to follow rotation to open the air discharge window 232, and the higher the temperature is, the larger the thermal expansion of the elastic air bag 242 is, the larger the stop block rotation angle is, the larger the air discharge window 232 is opened, so that the air exchange rate inside and outside the cabinet 20 is accelerated, and the heat dissipation rate is accelerated to effectively cool the cabinet 20.
Further, the cabinet 20 further includes a door 26 disposed between the two side veneers 21, and a door frame of the door 26 is detachably connected to the adjacent side veneers 21, and the door frame is rotatably connected to the door leaf.
The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the specification of the required power distribution cabinet, different numbers of side single plates 21 and stand columns 22 are used for being spliced to obtain power distribution cabinets with different length and width specifications, when the power distribution cabinet is assembled, a first splicing strip 212 on the side single plate 21 is spliced with a first splicing groove 211 on the other side single plate 21 in sequence to form a side plate group in the length direction or a side plate group in the width direction, a door 26 is fixedly connected on the side plate group in the length direction or the side plate group in the width direction according to requirements, each side plate group is spliced with 4 stand columns 22 in sequence to form a square cabinet 20, when the side single plates 21 and the stand columns 22 are spliced, the lower ends of a first screw 2113 and a second screw 2213 are contacted with a first clamping block 2112 or a second clamping block 2212, and as the first splicing strip 212 and the second splicing strip 222 are in clearance fit with the first splicing groove 211 and the second splicing groove 221, therefore, when the side veneers 21 and the upright posts 22 are spliced together, the friction force between the side veneers 21 and the upright posts 22 is small, the side veneers 21 and the upright posts 22 can be conveniently and quickly spliced together, after the cabinet body 20 is formed by splicing, the first screw 2113 and the second screw 2213 are enabled to move downwards by rotating the first screw 2113 and the second screw 2213 through tools, the lower ends of the first screw 2113 and the second screw 2213 squeeze the first clamping blocks 2112 and the second clamping blocks 2212, so that the first clamping blocks 2112 and the second clamping blocks 2212 are clamped into the corresponding first clamping grooves 2121 and the second clamping grooves 2221, further the adjacent side veneers 21 and the upright posts 22 are clamped together, the cabinet body 20 with a stable square frame body is prevented from being formed by moving between the adjacent side veneers 21 and the upright posts 22 in the plane direction, and the 4 upright posts 22 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 10 through bolts, and then the upper end of the cabinet body 20 is connected with a top plate 30, and the cabinet body 20 is connected with an electric component mounting plate according to the requirement, so that the required power distribution cabinet can be obtained.
When the temperature in the cabinet 20 is at low temperature or normal temperature, the elastic air bag 242 is in a contracted state or has low expansion degree, and can not push the sliding block 241 to drive the rack 243 to move, at this time, the baffle 247 is used for sealing the air vent 232, so that the air circulation rate in the cabinet 20 is reduced, and the temperature emitted by the electric components can be increased in lower temperature environments such as winter, so that the electric components are prevented from working in lower temperature environments for a long time. When the ambient temperature increases to raise the temperature in the cabinet 20, the elastic air bag 242 is heated and expanded to push the sliding block 241 to drive the rack 243 to move, the gear 246 meshed with the rack 243 rotates to enable the stop block to follow the rotation to open the air discharge window 232, and the higher the temperature is, the larger the thermal expansion of the elastic air bag 242 is, so that the larger the stop block rotation angle is, the larger the air discharge window 232 is opened, the air exchange rate inside and outside the cabinet 20 is accelerated, and the heat dissipation rate is accelerated to effectively cool the cabinet 20.
Compared with a power distribution cabinet with fixed size formed by welding and the like in the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
1, this scheme just can splice out the switch board of different specifications fast as required through stand and different quantity side veneer, and the assembly is simple, and scalability is strong.
2, the specifications of the side veneers and the stand columns are fixed, raw materials with different specifications do not need to be manufactured in advance, and the side veneers and the stand columns are convenient to process and high in replaceability.
3, clearance fit is between the adjacent connecting pieces of this scheme, and frictional force is little when pegging graft the concatenation, and grafting and dismantlement are fast.
4, this scheme is through setting up locking mechanism, through the shape closed mode that the physics blockked limiting between adjacent component in the horizontal direction removal, structural strength is high, and stability is good.
5, this scheme still has according to the circulation rate in the inside air current of switch board temperature automatically regulated switch board in order to keep warm or accelerate the heat dissipation, makes the electrical component in the switch board keep at suitable operating temperature, is favorable to prolonging the life of electrical component.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a distributed energy storage is switch board for system convenient to equipment, includes the bottom plate, set up in cabinet body and the cover on the bottom plate are in roof on the cabinet body, its characterized in that: the cabinet body comprises an upright post detachably connected with the bottom plate and a side plate assembly detachably connected with the upright post, the side plate assembly comprises a plurality of side single plates which are vertically arranged, a first splicing groove is formed in one long side edge of each side single plate, a first splicing strip matched with the first splicing groove is arranged on the other long side edge of each side single plate, adjacent side single plates are connected with the first splicing strip in an inserting mode through the first splicing groove, a second splicing groove matched with the first splicing strip is formed in one side wall of the upright post, and a second splicing strip matched with the first splicing groove is arranged on the other side wall adjacent to the side wall where the second splicing groove is located;
the first splicing strip and the second splicing strip are in clearance fit with the first splicing groove and the second splicing groove;
the first splicing strips and the second splicing strips are vertically arranged T-shaped strips, and the first splicing grooves and the second splicing grooves are vertically arranged T-shaped through grooves;
the side single board is provided with a first locking mechanism for locking the first splicing strip or the second splicing strip to the first splicing groove, and the upright post is provided with a second locking mechanism for locking the first splicing strip to the second splicing groove;
the first locking mechanism comprises a first groove arranged on the inner wall of the first splicing groove, a first clamping block rotationally connected with the side single plate and a first screw rod pushing the first clamping block to rotate, the first screw rod is vertically arranged, a first screw hole matched with the first screw rod in a threaded mode is formed in the side single plate, the upper end of the first screw hole penetrates through the upper surface of the side single plate, the lower end of the first screw hole is communicated with the first groove, the second locking mechanism comprises a second groove arranged on the inner wall of the second splicing groove, a second clamping block rotationally connected with the upright post and a second screw rod pushing the second clamping block to rotate, the second screw rod is vertically arranged, a second screw hole matched with the second screw rod is formed in the upright post, the upper end of the second screw hole penetrates through the upper surface of the upright post, the lower end of the second screw hole is communicated with the second groove, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are trapezoid blocks.
2. The power distribution cabinet for a distributed energy storage system that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the first splicing strip is provided with a first clamping groove clamped with the first clamping block or the second clamping block, and the side wall of the second splicing strip is provided with a second clamping groove clamped with the first clamping block.
3. A power distribution cabinet for a distributed energy storage system, which is easy to assemble according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the cabinet is characterized in that an air inlet hole for communicating the internal space of the cabinet with the external space of the cabinet is formed in the bottom plate, a first cavity is formed in the side single plate, a plurality of exhaust holes for communicating the first cavity with the internal space of the cabinet are formed in the side wall, close to the internal space of the cabinet, of the first cavity, and an exhaust window is formed in the upper portion, close to the external side wall, of the first cavity.
4. A power distribution cabinet for a distributed energy storage system for easy assembly as recited in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of side veneer is provided with the second cavity, the second cavity is located first cavity top and with isolated in first cavity, sliding connection slider in the second cavity, the first side of slider is provided with elastic air bag, the second side fixed connection rack of slider, follow in the second cavity the slip direction level of slider sets up the spring, the one end of spring with rack fixed connection, the other end of spring with side veneer fixed connection, the vertical transmission shaft that sets up in the side veneer, the transmission shaft with side veneer swivelling joint, the upper end of transmission shaft is located in the second cavity, the lower extreme of transmission shaft is located in the first cavity, the upper end fixed connection of transmission shaft with rack-meshed gear, the lower extreme fixed connection of transmission shaft with exhaust window complex baffle.
5. A power distribution cabinet for a distributed energy storage system for easy assembly as recited in claim 3, wherein: the cabinet body further comprises a door body arranged between the two side single plates.
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