CN116558655B - Integrated temperature sensor capable of conducting heat rapidly - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid heat-conducting integrated temperature sensor, which comprises a mounting seat and a sensor body, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; the center of fixed plate is provided with the mounting disc, and the center slip of mounting disc is provided with pushing mechanism, and pushing mechanism both sides are provided with fixed establishment, and the sensor body passes through fixed establishment installation to be fixed on the mount pad, and fixed establishment's end sliding fit has stop gear, and pushing mechanism's end sliding fit has joint mechanism. Through fixed establishment, pushing mechanism, stop gear's cooperation, realized the convenience to the installation of temperature sensor body, and realize the stability centre gripping fixed to the sensor body through the grip block, through mounting disc, gravity piece, gag lever post, cylindricality hole, realized that the mount pad even there is a bit deviation after fixed, also can be through the automatic correction of mounting disc, improve stability and the accuracy of sensor detection data when installation and dismantlement convenience degree.

Description

Integrated temperature sensor capable of conducting heat rapidly

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of temperature sensors, in particular to a rapid heat conduction integrated temperature sensor.

Background

A temperature sensor refers to a sensor that senses temperature and converts it into a usable output signal. The temperature sensor is a core part of the temperature measuring instrument and has various varieties. The temperature sensor measures the temperature of the detected temperature source through the probe, and the probe is required to be close to the temperature source as much as possible for detection, so that the error generated by the distance is reduced as much as possible.

Chinese patent publication No.: the utility model relates to the technical field of temperature sensors, in particular to a temperature sensor, which comprises a temperature sensor body, wherein one end of the temperature sensor body is connected with a data wire, one end of the temperature sensor body is connected with a sensing probe, the other end of the temperature sensor body is opposite to the one end of the temperature sensor body, an installation seat is detachably connected to the outer wall of the temperature sensor body, a limit column is arranged on one side surface of the temperature sensor body, one end of the limit column, which is far away from the temperature sensor body, is provided with an external thread, the limit column penetrates through the installation seat and is in threaded connection with a nut, and the two opposite sides of the installation seat are symmetrically provided with installation holes.

At present, most of the installation modes of the temperature sensor are locked and fixed through bolts and nuts, when the temperature sensor is installed or repaired and detected, a specific tool is required to be installed or detached, and the bolts or the nuts are possibly screwed too much in the process of installing and screwing the tool by personnel, so that the problems of slipping of the bolts or the nuts can be solved, and the installation and other works of the temperature sensor are affected.

Therefore, there is a need to provide an integrated temperature sensor that conducts heat quickly to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an integrated temperature sensor with rapid heat conduction, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the integrated temperature sensor capable of conducting heat rapidly comprises a mounting seat and a sensor body, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; the center of fixed plate is provided with the mounting plate, the center slip of mounting plate is provided with pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism both sides are provided with fixed establishment, the sensor body is fixed on the mount pad through fixed establishment installation, fixed establishment's end sliding fit has stop gear, pushing mechanism's end sliding fit has joint mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the pushing mechanism comprises a square column; the one end fixedly connected with impeller plate of fixed plate is kept away from to square post, the promotion groove has been seted up in the central lateral wall of mounting disc, the one end that the impeller plate was kept away from to square post and the inside wall sealing sliding connection of promotion groove, first transmission chamber has been seted up to the lateral wall inner bottom of mounting disc, elastic connection has square plate in the first transmission chamber, square plate and first transmission chamber sliding connection, the intercommunication between first transmission chamber and the promotion groove.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top bilateral symmetry of first transmission chamber is provided with the third connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with bellows in first transmission chamber is kept away from to the third connecting pipe, the one end and the terminal fixed connection of fixed establishment of third connecting pipe are kept away from to the bellows, third connecting pipe, bellows are all inlayed and are established in the lateral wall of mounting disc to bellows and mounting disc's inside wall sliding connection, joint mechanism slides the one end of keeping away from square post in the promotion inslot, and slides and stretch into the promotion inslot, and when square post moved relative mount pad, the terminal and the joint mechanism slip joint spacing cooperation of square post.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping plate; the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove, the clamping plate and the sliding groove are arranged along the central symmetry of the mounting plate, one side of the clamping plate, away from the pushing mechanism, is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, one end of the clamping rod, away from the clamping plate, is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a second spring column is arranged between one side of the clamping rod, close to the pushing mechanism, and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the tail end of the clamping rod, away from the clamping plate, is in sliding fit with the limiting mechanism, and one side of the clamping rod, away from the clamping plate, is in transmission connection with the pushing mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting mechanism comprises a baffle; the baffle is kept away from the first hollow post of one end fixedly connected with of clamping lever, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate of connecting plate is kept away from to first hollow post, the one end fixedly connected with pushing post of first hollow post is kept away from to the connecting plate, the baffle slides and inlays to be established in the sliding tray, first hollow post, connecting plate, pushing post all slide and inlay to establish in the lateral wall of mounting plate, pushing post runs through the lateral wall and pushing mechanism sliding fit of mounting plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block; the fixture block sets up along the symmetry of pushing away the center of groove to slide and inlay and establish in the lateral wall of mounting disc, the fixture block sets up the one end of keeping away from square post in pushing away the groove, sliding connection between the inside wall of one end of pushing away the groove and mounting disc is kept away from to the fixture block.

As a further scheme of the invention: the mounting plate is connected with the fixed plate in a rotating way, one side, close to the mounting seat, of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a gravity block, a cylindrical hole is formed in the side wall array of one end, far away from the gravity block, of the mounting plate, a clamping ring is fixedly connected with the center of the side wall of the top end of the fixed plate, a limiting rod is matched with the clamping ring in a sliding clamping way, and the tail end of the limiting rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixed plate in a sliding way and stretches into the cylindrical hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the mounting plate is internally provided with a fixed plate communicated with the tail end of the cylindrical hole, the air cavity is internally and slidably connected with an arc plate, the mounting plate is internally provided with a second transmission cavity, a movable plate is arranged between the clamping block and the second transmission cavity, the movable plate is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the mounting plate, the movable plate is communicated with the second transmission cavity, the second transmission cavity is in elastic connection with the movable plate, and the second transmission cavity and the air cavity are communicated through a second connecting pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner plate is connected with the inner plate in a sliding mode in the baffle, one side, away from the first hollow column, of the inner plate is fixedly connected with a wedge block, the wedge block array is arranged on the inner plate, the wedge block penetrates through the side wall of the baffle in a sliding mode, the second hollow column is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the second hollow column penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate in a sliding mode and stretches into the second transmission cavity, the second hollow column, the connecting plate, the first hollow column, the baffle and the second transmission cavity are always communicated, one end, away from the clamping plate, of the clamping rod is provided with a sliding fit limiting groove, and a movable block, matched with the wedge block in a sliding mode, is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the pushing mechanism is communicated with the air cavity through a first connecting pipe, and a one-way valve assembly is arranged in one end, close to the air cavity, of the first connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through fixed establishment, pushing mechanism, stop gear's cooperation, realized the convenience to the installation of temperature sensor body, and it is fixed to realize the stable centre gripping to the sensor body through the grip block, through the mounting disc, the gravity piece, the gag lever post, the cylindricality hole, even there is a bit deviation after having realized the mount pad fixed, also can be through the mounting disc automatic correction, the rethread gag lever post has realized spacing mounting disc and fixed plate, the sensor after the realization is installed, keep vertical horizontality, only need take off the gag lever post when dismantling can, improve stability and the accuracy of sensor detection data when installation and dismantlement convenience degree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a pushing plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a middle section structure of a fixing plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pushing mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention with the rear section of the mounting plate in cross section.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a baffle plate in the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a movable block in the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stop lever and the snap ring according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting base; 2.a fixing plate; 3. a limit rod; 31. a clasp; 4. a sensor body; 5. a clamping plate; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a pushing plate; 8. a clamping rod; 9. a sliding groove; 10. square columns; 11. a cylindrical hole; 12. a first connection pipe; 13. an arc-shaped plate; 14. a third connection pipe; 15. a bellows; 16. a first transmission chamber; 17. a square plate; 18. a pushing groove; 19. a one-way valve assembly; 20. an air cavity; 21. a gravity block; 22. a clamping block; 23. a connecting plate; 231. a first hollow column; 232. a second hollow column; 24. a baffle; 25. a second transmission chamber; 26. a movable plate; 27. an inner plate; 28. wedge blocks; 29. pushing the column; 30. a movable block.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the invention, a rapid heat-conducting integrated temperature sensor comprises a mounting seat 1 and a sensor body 4, wherein a fixing plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 1, a mounting disc 6 is arranged at the center of the fixing plate 2, a pushing mechanism which moves relative to the mounting seat 1 is slidably arranged at the center of the mounting disc 6, fixing mechanisms which move relative to the pushing mechanism and fix the sensor body 4 are arranged at two sides of the pushing mechanism, a limiting mechanism is slidably matched with the tail end of the fixing mechanism, a clamping mechanism is slidably matched with the tail end of the pushing mechanism, the sensor body 4 is arranged on the fixing plate 2 through the fixing mechanism, when the sensor body 4 is arranged, the mounting seat 1 is firstly fixed at a preset position through bolts, when the sensor body 4 is arranged, the sensor body 4 is pressed and arranged through the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism moves relative to the mounting seat 1, the limiting mechanism moves relative to the mounting seat 1, so that the fixing mechanism moves relative to the pushing mechanism and fixes the sensor body 4, then the clamping mechanism is matched with the pushing mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged on the sensor body 4 after the fixing mechanism is fixed, and the sensor body 4 is fixed, so that the rapid sensor body 4 can be quickly arranged through the sensor body is fixed.

Preferably, the sensor body 4 includes a wire connected at the top end and a probe connected at the bottom end, the wire is used for supplying power to the sensor body 4 and transmitting data, the probe is used for detecting the temperature of the temperature source, and the sensor body 4 is generally filled with a heat conducting material in a detection cavity of the temperature probe, and the heat conducting material is preferably heat conducting silicone grease, so that the sensor body 4 has the effect of quick heat conduction (the specific structure of the sensor body 4 is a quick heat conducting integrated temperature sensor commonly used in the prior art, and is not repeated herein).

Referring to fig. 2-3 and 5-6, the pushing mechanism includes a square column 10; the square post 10 is kept away from fixed plate 2's one end fixedly connected with push plate 7, set up the push groove 18 in the central lateral wall of mounting disc 6, the one end that square post 10 kept away from push plate 7 and the inside wall sealing sliding connection of push groove 18, square post 10 is kept away from and is provided with first spring post between the one end that push plate 7 was kept away from to push groove 18 and the one end that push plate 7 was kept away from to push groove 18, preferably, the bottom of push plate 7 is provided with the semi-circular arch with sensor body 4 bottom support complex, thereby when installing sensor body 4, can play the effect of supporting the location to sensor body 4 through the arch, avoid the position of every turn installation to have the deviation, the setting up of first spring post makes square post 10 stretch out push groove 18 under initial condition, thereby the installation of convenient personnel to sensor body 4.

Further, preferably, the first transmission cavity 16 is provided at the inner bottom of the side wall of the mounting plate 6, the square plate 17 is elastically connected in the first transmission cavity 16 through a spring, the square plate 17 is in sliding connection with the first transmission cavity 16 in a sealing manner, the top end of the first transmission cavity 16 is communicated with the pushing groove 18 through a square groove, the square groove is arranged at one end of the pushing groove 18 far away from the square column 10, the third connecting pipe 14 is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the top end of the first transmission cavity 16, the third connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe 15 at one end of the third connecting pipe 14 far away from the first transmission cavity 16, the corrugated pipe 15 is a telescopic hose, one end of the corrugated pipe 15 far away from the third connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the fixing mechanism, the third connecting pipe 14 and the corrugated pipe 15 are embedded in the side wall of the mounting plate 6, the corrugated pipe 15 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the mounting plate 6, the clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the pushing groove 18 far away from the square column 10, and can slide into the pushing groove 18, and when the square column 10 moves relative to the mounting plate 1, the tail end of the square column 10 is in sliding clamping and limiting fit with the clamping mechanism.

When the sensor body 4 is not installed, the square column 10 extends out of the pushing groove 18 under the action of the first spring column, the fixing mechanism is in a maximum opening state, the square plate 17 is positioned at one end close to the pushing groove 18 in the first transmission cavity 16 under the action of the spring, the corrugated pipe 15 is in a contracted state, and one end, close to the square column 10, of the clamping mechanism extends into the pushing groove 18; when the sensor body 4 needs to be installed, install the mount pad 1 in the preset position, consequently, place sensor body 4 on push plate 7 correspondingly, afterwards, push plate 7 atress relative mount pad 1 removes, push plate 7 removes the relative push groove 18 interior motion of square post 10, first spring post atress shrink, the gaseous in the push groove 18 is under square post 10's removal compression, get into first transmission chamber 16 through square groove, this time with fixed establishment quilt spacing, so bellows 15 can't lengthen under the effect of gaseous atmospheric pressure increase, so square plate 17 in the first transmission chamber 16 can be under the effect of gaseous atmospheric pressure increase downwardly moving, and then the compression of the spring that square plate 17 corresponds, when square post 10 is kept away from the end of push plate 7, the end of square post 10 is through being separated with stop gear cooperation in this moment, make stop gear and fixed establishment of fixed establishment, square post 10 upwards move under the effect of spring, and gaseous then can get into in the first transmission chamber 16 through the square post 10 through the effect of third connecting pipe, thereby can prevent that the relative expansion plate 10 from taking place under the effect of connecting pipe 14 and leading to the fact the sensor body under the effect of moving plate 10, thereby also can be under the effect of connecting square post 10 and the fixed body under the effect of sensor body 4, the expansion device is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2-3 and fig. 5-7, the fixing mechanism includes a clamping plate 5; the mounting plate 6 is provided with a sliding groove 9, the clamping plate 5 and the sliding groove 9 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the mounting plate 6, one side, away from the pushing mechanism, of the clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 8, one end, away from the clamping plate 5, of the clamping rod 8 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 9, a second spring column is arranged between one side, close to the pushing mechanism, of the clamping rod 8 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 9, the tail end, away from the clamping plate 5, of the clamping rod 8 is slidably matched with the limiting mechanism, and one side, away from the clamping plate 5, of the clamping rod 8 is in transmission connection with the pushing mechanism. Preferably, the anti-slip pad is arranged on the opposite side of the two groups of clamping plates 5, so that the friction force between the clamping plates 5 and the side wall of the sensor body 4 is improved, the stability after installation is improved, the clamping rods 8 are arranged through the second spring columns to enable the clamping rods 8 to be in an initial state and to be opened automatically to the maximum width, when the sensor body 4 is installed in use, the sensor body 4 is placed on the pushing plate 7, then the sensor body 4 is pressed, the square columns 10 are enabled to move and matched with the limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is enabled to be separated from the tail ends of the clamping rods 8, the bellows 15 is enabled to expand and extend to push the clamping rods 8 to move relative to the square columns 10 in the sliding grooves 9, the second spring columns are stressed and shrink, the clamping rods 8 are enabled to move to drive the clamping plates 5 to move to form clamping fixing of the sensor body 4, the square columns 10 are enabled to be matched with the limiting mechanism in a limiting mode, and therefore installation is completed, and operation is simple.

Referring to fig. 7-8, the spacing mechanism includes a baffle 24; the baffle 24 is kept away from the first hollow post 231 of one end fixedly connected with of clamping lever 8, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate 23 of connecting plate 23 is kept away from to first hollow post 231, the one end fixedly connected with pushing post 29 of connecting plate 23 is kept away from to first hollow post 231, baffle 24 slides and inlays and establish in sliding tray 9, pass through spring elastic connection between the one end that clamping lever 8 was kept away from to baffle 24 and the inside wall of mounting plate 6, the one end that is close to clamping lever 8 through baffle 24 and the laminating of lateral wall of clamping lever 8 form the spacing to clamping lever 8, first hollow post 231, connecting plate 23, pushing post 29 all slide and inlay establish in the lateral wall of mounting plate 6, first hollow post 231 can slide and stretch into in the sliding tray 9, pushing post 29 runs through the lateral wall slidable of mounting plate 6 and stretches into in the pushing tray 18, sealing sliding connection between pushing post 29 and the pushing tray 18, when square post 10 moves relatively pushing post 29, the end of square post 10 can stretch into the one end laminating in pushing tray 18 with pushing post 29, and pushing post 29 keeps away from pushing tray 18, pushing post 29 moves through connecting plate 23, first hollow post 231 and pushing post 29 drives the effect of separating to carry out the motion of clamping lever 8 under the relative motion of clamping lever 8, the effect of the fixed clamp body 4 is followed by the motion of the corresponding ripple body 4.

Referring to fig. 5-6 and 9, the clamping mechanism preferably includes a clamping block 22; the fixture block 22 is arranged along the symmetry of the center of the pushing groove 18 and is slidably embedded in the side wall of the mounting plate 6, the fixture block 22 is arranged at one end of the pushing groove 18 away from the square column 10, the one end of the fixture block 22 away from the pushing groove 18 is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the mounting plate 6 through a spring, one end of the fixture block 22 extending into the pushing groove 18 is an inclined surface, the inclined surface faces the direction of the square column 10, when the square column 10 slides relative to the fixture block 22, the side edge of the square column 10 is in sliding fit with the inclined surface of the fixture block 22, the fixture block 22 is extruded into the mounting plate 6 to move, the square column 10 is away from one end of the pushing plate 7, a groove which is slidably matched with the fixture block 22 is formed in the side wall corresponding to the fixture block 22, and therefore the fixture block 22 can extend out of the mounting plate 6 and be in clamping fit with the groove on the square column 10 under the action of the spring after being extruded and contracted in the mounting plate 6 by the square column 10.

Referring to fig. 3-4 and 11, in order to make the mounting seat 1 install the sensor body 4, there is no deviation after the mounting seat 1 is installed, that is, the sensor body 4 is inclined after being installed, so the mounting disc 6 is rotationally connected with the fixed plate 2, one side close to the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with the gravity block 21, the cylindrical hole 11 is provided in the array of one end side wall far away from the gravity block 21 of the mounting disc 6, the clamping ring 31 is fixedly connected with the center of the top end side wall of the fixed plate 2, the clamping ring 31 is in sliding clamping fit with the limiting rod 3, the tail end of the limiting rod 3 slides to penetrate through the side wall of the fixed plate 2 and stretches into the cylindrical hole 11, preferably, the cylindrical hole 11 is arranged on the top end side wall of the mounting disc 6 in an arc array, and the sections of the cylindrical holes 11 are fan-shaped, after the mounting seat 1 is installed at a preset position, the deviation may exist, at this moment, the mounting disc 6 is automatically rotated to a vertical horizontal state under the action of the gravity block 21, so that the sensor body 4 is not inclined after being installed, the clamping fit between the mounting disc 6 and the fixed plate 2 is completed, the relative position of the sensor body is prevented from being inclined, and the problem of the sensor body is prevented from being caused, and the relative inclination of the mounting disc is prevented from being caused, and the temperature sensor body is detected when the sensor body is installed.

Referring to fig. 1-9, in order to avoid that personnel first install the sensor body 4 and then automatically adjust the level between the mounting plate 6 and the fixed plate 2, the reason of the sensor body 4 may cause that the mounting plate 6 cannot automatically adjust the level, so that preferably, a fixed plate 2 communicated with the tail end of the cylindrical hole 11 is provided in the mounting plate 6, the structure of the air cavity 20 is fan-shaped, an arc plate 13 is slidably connected in the air cavity 20 through a spring, a certain space exists between the top end of the arc plate 13 and the top end of the inner wall of the air cavity 20, a second transmission cavity 25 is provided at one end of the mounting plate 6, which is far away from the square column 10, of a corresponding clamping block 22, a movable plate 26 is arranged between the clamping block 22 and the second transmission cavity 25, the movable plate 26 is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner side wall of the mounting plate 6, the movable plate 26 is communicated with the second transmission cavity 25, a round rod is slidably arranged between the movable plate 26 and the movable plate 26 through a spring elastic connection, one end of the round rod is far away from the second transmission cavity 25, a round rod is fixedly connected with one end of the round rod is far from the second transmission cavity 25, and the inner side wall of the round rod 22 is far from the second transmission cavity 22 is parallel to the second guide cavity 26, and the round rod 22 is prevented from being connected with the second end of the round rod 22 through the sliding connection groove 22, and the round rod 22 is far from the sliding connection between the round rod is parallel to the round rod 22 and the round rod.

Further, the baffle 24 is of a hollow structure, an inner plate 27 is connected in a sealing sliding manner in the baffle 24, a wedge block 28 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first hollow column 231, of the inner plate 27, an array of wedge blocks 28 is arranged on the inner plate 27, the wedge blocks 28 slidably penetrate through the side wall of the baffle 24, a second hollow column 232 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 23, the second hollow column 232 slidably penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate 6 and stretches into the second transmission cavity 25, and the second hollow column 232, the connecting plate 23, the first hollow column 231, the baffle 24 and the second transmission cavity 25 are always communicated.

When the limiting rod 3 is not inserted into the cylindrical hole 11 in use, the arc-shaped plate 13 is positioned in the air cavity 20 close to the cylindrical hole 11 under the action of the spring, the movable plate 26 is close to the second transmission cavity 25, one end of the clamping block 22, which is far away from the movable plate 26, is flush with the inner side wall of the pushing groove 18, the inner plate 27 is attached to one side, which is close to the first hollow column 231, of the inner wall of the baffle 24, and the wedge-shaped block 28 is contracted in the baffle 24; when the mounting seat 1 is mounted, the mounting plate 6 automatically rotates to a vertical and horizontal state under the action of the gravity block 21, then the limiting rod 3 is inserted into the cylindrical hole 11 through the clamping ring 31, the tail end of the limiting rod 3 passes through the cylindrical hole 11 and pushes the arc-shaped plate 13 downwards, so that the arc-shaped plate 13 moves downwards in the air cavity 20 and the air between the air cavity 20 and the arc-shaped plate 13 enters the second transmission cavity 25 through the second connecting pipe, and because the second transmission cavity 25 is communicated with the movable plate 26, the movable plate 26 moves relative to the pushing groove 18 under the action of the gas, and the clamping block 22 is not limited, the latch 22 moves relative to the push slot 18 to extend into the push slot 18 under the pushing of the movable plate 26, when the square column 10 moves relative to the clamping block 22, the tail end of the square column 10 is in sliding fit with the clamping block 22, and as the spring is arranged between the clamping block 22 and the movable plate 26, so the square column 10 can squeeze the clamping block 22 to move towards the movable plate 26, when the groove on the square column 10 corresponds to the clamping block 22, the clamping block 22 stretches into the groove to complete the clamping limit of the square column 10, at the same time, the gas in the second transmission cavity 25 can enter the baffle 24 through the second hollow column 232, the connecting plate 23 and the first hollow column 231, so that the space between the inner plate 27 and the baffle 24 is filled with the gas, thereby pushing the inner plate 27 away from the first hollow post 231 within the baffle 24, the inner plate 27 moves to push the wedge 28 out of the baffle 24, and then the position of the clamping rod 8 can be limited by sliding fit of the wedge 28 with the clamping rod 8 when the sensor body 4 is installed, the limiting rod 3 always receives an upward force under the action of the spring corresponding to the arc-shaped plate 13, so that the limiting rod 3 cannot easily rotate to be separated from the clamping ring 31; when the limit rod 3 is taken out of the cylindrical hole 11, the arc plate 13 moves and resets under the action of the spring, and the air pressure between the arc plate 13 and the air cavity 20 is negative due to the resetting of the arc plate 13, so that the air entering the second transmission cavity 25 returns to the space between the arc plate 13 and the air cavity 20, the movable plate 26 moves and resets, the clamping block 22 moves and resets to be separated from the square column 10, the limit of the square column 10 is contacted, the inner plate 27 moves and resets to enable the wedge block 28 to be contracted in the baffle plate 24, and the limit of the clamping rod 8 is separated from the clamping rod 8.

Referring to fig. 7 and 10-12, preferably, a limit groove is formed at one end of the clamping rod 8 away from the clamping plate 5, the limit groove is slidably matched with the wedge block 28, a movable block 30 is slidably connected in the limit groove, one end of the limiting rod 3, which is close to the clamping plate 5, is elastically connected with the limit groove through an elastic column, one side of the wedge block 28, which is close to the movable block 30, is provided with an inclined surface, when the end of the baffle 24 is separated from one side of the clamping rod 8, the clamping rod 8 moves relative to the wedge block 28 under the action of the bellows 15, the movable block 30 is slidably matched with the inclined surface of the wedge block 28, the movable block 30 moves relative to the clamping plate 5, then moves and resets under the action of the elastic column, and one group of wedge blocks 28 enters the limit groove, so that the wedge block 28 and the movable block 30 are matched to complete limiting the position of the clamping rod 8.

Further, the third connecting pipe 14 is communicated with the air cavity 20 through the first connecting pipe 12, a one-way valve assembly 19 is arranged in one end, close to the air cavity 20, of the first connecting pipe 12, and the one-way valve assembly 19 comprises a stand column; the upright post is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first connecting pipe 12, one end of the upright post, which is close to the air cavity 20, is slidably connected with a piston, one end of the piston, which is far away from the upright post, is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a spring is arranged between the piston and one end of the first connecting pipe 12, which is far away from the air cavity 20, one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the piston, is provided with an inclined plane, which faces the third connecting pipe 14, when the cylindrical hole 11 is not installed, the arc plate 13 is matched with the supporting rod, the piston is contracted in the first connecting pipe 12, so that the first connecting pipe 12 is communicated with the air cavity 20 and the cylindrical hole 11, at the moment, the sensor body 4 cannot be installed, so that a worker is reminded of limiting the position between the mounting disc 6 and the fixed plate 2, namely, the limiting rod 3 is inserted into the cylindrical hole 11, when the cylindrical hole 11 is inserted into the cylindrical hole 11, the tail end of the cylindrical hole 11 pushes the arc plate 13 relatively far away from the limiting rod 3, and the arc plate 13 is separated from the supporting rod at the moment, the piston moves relative to the air cavity 20 under the action of the spring to separate the first connecting pipe 12 from the air cavity 20, so that the situation that the clamping block 22 and the wedge block 28 cannot move to be in limit fit with the square column 10 and the clamping rod 8 due to the communication of the first connecting pipe 12 and the air cavity 20 is avoided, the sensor body 4 cannot be effectively installed on the fixed plate 2, when the sensor body 4 needs to be disassembled, the limiting rod 3 is removed, the arc plate 13 is moved to reset, the arc plate 13 is matched with the abutting rod to compress and shrink the abutting rod to the square of the column in the first connecting pipe 12, the abutting rod moves to enable the piston to move, the first connecting pipe 12, the air cavity 20 and the cylindrical hole 11 are communicated with the outside, and the first connecting pipe 12, the third connecting pipe 14, the pushing groove 18, the first transmission cavity 16 and the corrugated pipe 15 are communicated, so that air pressure can be balanced with the outside, so that the clamping rod 8 and the clamping plate 5 are not fixed to the sensor body 4, and the sensor body 4 is simply and quickly detached.

Claims (5)

1. The integrated temperature sensor capable of conducting heat rapidly comprises a mounting seat and a sensor body, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; the sensor is characterized in that a mounting plate is arranged at the center of the fixing plate, a pushing mechanism is slidably arranged at the center of the mounting plate, fixing mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the pushing mechanism, the sensor body is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat through the fixing mechanisms, the tail end of the fixing mechanism is slidably matched with a limiting mechanism, the tail end of the pushing mechanism is slidably matched with a clamping mechanism, and the pushing mechanism comprises square columns; the square column is far away from the one end fixedly connected with pushing plate of fixed plate, offer the pushing slot in the central lateral wall of mounting disc, the one end that the square column kept away from the pushing plate is sealed sliding connection with the inside wall of pushing slot, first transmission chamber has been offered to the lateral wall inner bottom end of mounting disc, elastic connection has square plate in the first transmission chamber, square plate and first transmission chamber sliding connection, communicate between first transmission chamber and the pushing slot, the top both sides symmetry of first transmission chamber is provided with the third connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with bellows that the third connecting pipe kept away from first transmission chamber, the one end that the bellows kept away from the third connecting pipe and the terminal fixed connection of fixed establishment, third connecting pipe, bellows all inlay in the lateral wall of mounting disc to bellows and mounting disc sliding connection, joint mechanism slides and sets up the one end that keeps away from the square column in the pushing slot, and slide and stretch into in the pushing slot, when square column relatively installs the seat and remove, the terminal and the joint spacing cooperation of joint of square column, fixed establishment includes clamping plate; the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove, the clamping plate and the sliding groove are symmetrically arranged along the center of the mounting plate, one side, away from the pushing mechanism, of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, one end, away from the clamping plate, of the clamping rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a second spring column is arranged between one side, close to the pushing mechanism, of the clamping rod and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the tail end, away from the clamping plate, of the clamping rod is in sliding fit with a limiting mechanism, one side, away from the clamping plate, of the clamping rod is in transmission connection with the pushing mechanism, and the limiting mechanism comprises a baffle plate; the baffle is fixedly connected with a first hollow column at one end, far away from the clamping rod, of the first hollow column, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate at one end, far away from the connecting plate, of the connecting plate, is fixedly connected with a pushing column at one end, far away from the first hollow column, the baffle is slidably embedded in the sliding groove, the first hollow column, the connecting plate and the pushing column are slidably embedded in the side wall of the mounting disc, the pushing column penetrates through the side wall of the mounting disc to be slidably matched with the pushing mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block; the fixture block sets up along the symmetry of pushing away the center of groove to slide and inlay and establish in the lateral wall of mounting disc, the fixture block sets up the one end of keeping away from square post in pushing away the groove, sliding connection between the inside wall of one end of pushing away the groove and mounting disc is kept away from to the fixture block.

2. The integrated temperature sensor of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, a gravity block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, which is close to the mounting seat, a cylindrical hole is formed in a side wall array of one end, which is far away from the gravity block, of the mounting plate, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall at the top end of the fixed plate, a limiting rod is matched with the clamping ring in a sliding clamping manner, and the tail end of the limiting rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixed plate in a sliding manner and stretches into the cylindrical hole.

3. The integrated temperature sensor of claim 2, wherein an air cavity communicated with the tail end of the cylindrical hole is formed in the mounting plate, an arc plate is slidably connected in the air cavity, a second transmission cavity is formed in the mounting plate, a movable plate is arranged between the clamping block and the second transmission cavity, the movable plate is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the mounting plate, the movable plate is communicated with the second transmission cavity, the second transmission cavity is elastically connected with the movable plate, and the second transmission cavity and the air cavity are communicated through a second connecting pipe.

4. The integrated temperature sensor of claim 3, wherein an inner plate is slidably connected in the baffle, a wedge is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first hollow column, of the inner plate, the wedge array is arranged on the inner plate, the wedge slidably penetrates through the side wall of the baffle, a second hollow column is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the second hollow column slidably penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate and stretches into the second transmission cavity, the second hollow column, the connecting plate, the first hollow column, the baffle and the second transmission cavity are always communicated, a sliding fit limit groove with the wedge is formed in one end, away from the clamping plate, of the clamping rod, and a movable block in sliding fit with the wedge is slidably connected in the limit groove.

5. A rapid thermal conductivity integrated temperature sensor according to claim 3 wherein the pushing mechanism is in communication with the air chamber via a first connecting tube and a one-way valve assembly is disposed within an end of the first connecting tube adjacent the air chamber.