CN116548322A - Comprehensive matching device and method for large-scale pig raising - Google Patents
Comprehensive matching device and method for large-scale pig raising Download PDFInfo
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- CN116548322A CN116548322A CN202310756664.XA CN202310756664A CN116548322A CN 116548322 A CN116548322 A CN 116548322A CN 202310756664 A CN202310756664 A CN 202310756664A CN 116548322 A CN116548322 A CN 116548322A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 263
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 263
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, which comprises: the wall body further comprises a fermentation unit, wherein the fermentation unit is arranged on the inner side of the wall body; the top of wall body is fixed to be provided with the traction rail, the lateral part of traction rail and the inside of wall body all are provided with the rolling piece. Through the actuating source at the rolling piece top of start traction rail inboard, make the actuating source pass through the drive bevel gear and the rotation transmission of driven bevel gear of transmission intracavity portion, make driven bevel gear pass through the driving shaft and drive the initiative and receive the reel rotation, make initiative receive the reel rolling one-level fermentation board and the promotion rope in the secondary fermentation board outside, make the promotion rope stimulate the tensile board, thereby make one-level fermentation board and secondary fermentation board lift gradually under the cooperation of rolling wheel and traction rail and closure, thereby be convenient for fall to one-level fermentation board and secondary fermentation board top surface pad pig manure on surface by even closed cover, make pig manure buries the middle part of pad deeply, and then be convenient for the abundant fermentation decomposition of pig manure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to a comprehensive matching device and method for large-scale pig breeding.
Background
Along with the development of productivity, the pig raising is gradually changed from raising several pigs at every farm to raising pigs in a pig raising factory in a standardized manner, and in the process of raising pigs in a large scale, the comprehensive supporting device for raising pigs is promoted to gradually develop towards a low pollution direction, and the application of the fermentation bed technology can achieve the aims of flushing-free pig fences, zero emission and environment-friendly and pollution-free raising of the source, so that the comprehensive supporting device for raising pigs in a large scale gradually develops towards a low pollution and pollution-free direction.
Chinese patent CN202110574950.5 discloses a black pig fermenting bed in Anhui, fermenting bed subsides relative ground and sets up the recess in the bed bottom of fermenting bed, oxygenation mechanism has been acceptd in the recess, and the bed bottom of fermenting bed has seted up the mounting hole that corresponds with oxygenation mechanism, oxygenation mechanism's top can stretch out the mounting hole, and carry out oxygenation to the pad in the fermenting bed, the uncovered with recess intercommunication is seted up at the fermenting bed bottom, and openable department can dismantle and be fixed with the apron, the apron is used for sealed uncovered, and the apron is stainless steel frame construction, be provided with a plurality of strengthening rib in the recess, the strengthening rib is used for the auxiliary stay apron, oxygenation mechanism includes the elastic rubber sleeve of cover in the top port department of mounting hole, sliding connection's in the jack-up post of mounting hole, locate drive unit and air feed unit in the recess. The scheme has simple structure, does not occupy the space around the fermentation bed, is convenient to install and detach, and can effectively turn and aerate the padding in the fermentation bed.
In the prior art and the above-mentioned patent, turn or oxygenation is carried out to the pad, do not carry out the deep burying dispersion to pig manure, thereby make pig manure remain on the surface of pad easily, make pig manure unable to obtain the heat preservation fermentation environment that buries the production deeply, thereby unable to carry out comprehensive fermentation to pig manure, result in the fermentation bed to carry out microbial fermentation to pig manure and decompose the effect poor, and the oxygenation equipment that the protrusion set up is easy to be in the protruding scratch breed pig of breeding pig compaction pad back protruding pad.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a comprehensive supporting device for large-scale pig raising, comprising: the wall body further comprises a fermentation unit, wherein the fermentation unit is arranged on the inner side of the wall body;
the top of the wall body is fixedly provided with a traction rail, the side part of the traction rail and the inside of the wall body are both provided with rolling parts, and the side parts of the rolling parts are provided with driving sources;
the fermentation unit comprises a primary fermentation plate, a secondary fermentation plate and a middle fixed plate, wherein the middle fixed plate is arranged on the side part of a wall body, the left side and the right side of the middle fixed plate are respectively and movably hinged with the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, and ventilation grooves are uniformly formed in the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate;
the guide plates are arranged at the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the primary fermentation plate and the bottom of the rear side of the secondary fermentation plate, the inner side faces of the guide plates are provided with reciprocating grooves, the guide plates are connected with side movable wheels in a rotating mode through the reciprocating grooves, the reciprocating grooves are movably connected with lifting plates through the side movable wheels, the surfaces of the lifting plates are uniformly provided with a plurality of hook-shaped plates, positioning shafts are arranged on the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the primary fermentation plate and the surfaces of the rear side of the secondary fermentation plate, the surfaces of the positioning shafts are movably sleeved with stretching plates, and the side portions of the stretching plates are rotatably provided with rolling wheels which are movably connected with traction rails.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: the traction rails are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the middle line of the wall body;
the middle part of rolling piece is provided with the transmission chamber, the output shaft of actuating source passes the driving bevel gear transmission of rolling piece and transmission intracavity portion and is connected, driving bevel gear's the left and right sides all meshes to be connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear's lateral part is connected with the driving shaft, the driving shaft passes transmission chamber and initiative receipts reel transmission and is connected, the lateral part rigid coupling that initiative receipts reel was carried on the back with the transmission chamber has the driving gear, the front and back both sides meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear, the left and right sides of driven gear pivot all rotates and is connected with the supporting seat, rotate between the supporting seat of driven gear and right side and be connected with driven receipts reel.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: the traction rail is fixedly connected with the support column through a rolling piece, and the rolling piece is fixedly connected with the top surface of the middle fixing plate through the support column at the bottom of the rolling piece;
the side parts of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are fixedly connected with side plates, and supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the outer side parts of the side plates.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: the bottom of the middle fixed plate is provided with a mounting plate, the side part of the mounting plate is provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an elastic column, and the top of the elastic column is provided with a rebound plate;
the side parts of the rebound board, which are opposite to the middle fixed board, are provided with middle shielding plates.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: the surface of the inner side and the outer side of the reciprocating groove is provided with a laminating plate, the laminating plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the guide plate through bolts, and the bottom of the surface of the laminating plate is provided with a rope penetrating plate;
the diameter of the side movable wheel is matched with the width of the reciprocating groove, the distance between the inner and outer laminating plates is smaller than the diameter of the side movable wheel, and the rotating shaft at the side part of the side movable wheel penetrates through the gap between the inner and outer laminating plates and is in rotating connection with the lifting plate.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: the ventilation grooves are distributed along the length sides of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate respectively, lifting plates are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, and hook-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the lifting plates at the bottoms of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate in a staggered manner;
the ventilation grooves formed in the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate correspond to the hook-shaped plates on the surfaces of the lifting plates, and the width of each ventilation groove is larger than that of each hook-shaped plate.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: a plurality of penetrating grooves are symmetrically and alternately formed in the left side and the right side of the lifting plate, inward shrinkage rods are movably arranged in the penetrating grooves, movable plates are arranged on the surfaces of the inward shrinkage rods protruding out of the lifting plate, and elastic pieces are elastically connected between the movable plates and the lifting plate;
the surface of the movable plate is uniformly and alternately provided with straight plates, and the straight plates correspond to the ventilation grooves.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: the section of the traction rail is concave with a rotation degree, inner limiting plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the opening of the traction rail, the distance between the upper limiting plates and the lower limiting plates is smaller than the diameter of the rolling wheel, and a rotating shaft of the rolling wheel penetrates through a gap between the upper limiting plates and the lower limiting plates and is in rotating connection with the stretching plate;
the movable groove is symmetrically arranged around the bottom of the lifting plate, the inside of the movable groove is movably connected with the clamping connector through the clamping groove, the bottom of the clamping connector is movably provided with the connecting rod, the clamping connector is movably connected with the auxiliary part through the connecting rod, the bottom of the auxiliary part is movably connected with the connecting rod, and the auxiliary part is movably connected with the clamping connectors at the four corners of the lifting plate through the connecting rod at the bottom of the auxiliary part.
As a preferable scheme of the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, the invention comprises the following steps: the side parts of the stretching plates are rotationally connected through driving winding drums in winding parts at the side parts of the traction rails and the traction rails by lifting ropes, the middle parts of the top surfaces of the lifting plates are respectively provided with unfolding ropes, the unfolding ropes respectively penetrate through grooves in the primary fermentation plates and the secondary fermentation plates and are movably connected with the stretching plates, and the unfolding ropes penetrate through the stretching plates and the traction rails and are rotationally connected with driven winding drums in winding parts arranged at the side parts of the traction rails;
the side parts of the stretching plate, which are opposite to the lifting rope, are rotationally connected with each other through a driving winding drum in the winding part arranged in the traction rail and the wall body in a penetrating way through a recovery rope, and the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting plate is rotationally connected with a driven winding drum in the winding part in the rope penetrating plate and the wall body in a penetrating way through a recovery rope;
the lifting ropes on the left sides of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are all rotated to be connected to the surface of the active winding drum on the same side of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, the lifting ropes on the right sides of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are all rotated to be connected to the surface of the active winding drum on the same side of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, and in order to ensure the stability of the lifting ropes and the unfolding ropes during winding, the lifting ropes and the unfolding ropes pass through the side parts of the traction rail after passing through the inside of the traction rail, so that the lifting ropes and the unfolding ropes are wound on the surfaces of the active winding drum and the driven winding drum.
The invention further aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a comprehensive matching method for large-scale pig raising, which comprises the following steps:
step one, transferring: transferring the farmed pigs above the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate to other areas of the farm;
step two, lifting and closing: the driving source at the side part of the traction rail is started to drive the driving winding drum to rotate, so that the driving winding drum is driven by the differential speed to rotate by the driven winding drum, and the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are lifted and closed;
step three, blocking the sliding down: when the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are lifted and closed, the lifting plate is driven to lift, so that the hook plate at the top of the lifting plate is inserted into the surface ventilation grooves of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, and the hook plate blocks the packing caused by the closing of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate from falling and accumulating;
step four, unfolding and stretching: when the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are closed, the driving source at the side part of the traction rail is closed, and the driving source in the wall body is started, so that the driving source in the wall body drives the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate to be unfolded, and the closed padding is unfolded by pulling after the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are unfolded;
step five, pulling and falling: when the hook plate drives the closed padding to be unfolded, the lifting plate drives the hook plate to be unfolded outwards for secondary stretching of the padding, and the padding on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate falls down to the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate along with falling of the hook plate after the lifting plate is unfolded, so that comprehensive overturning of the padding is realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the actuating source at the rolling piece top of start traction rail inboard, make the actuating source pass through the drive bevel gear and the rotation transmission of driven bevel gear of transmission intracavity portion, make driven bevel gear pass through the driving shaft and drive the reel rotation of receipts, make the initiative receive the reel rolling one-level fermentation board and the lifting rope in the secondary fermentation board outside, make lifting rope pulling stretching board, make the inside motion of traction rail of the rolling wheel in the stretching board outside, thereby make one-level fermentation board and secondary fermentation board rise gradually under the cooperation of rolling wheel and traction rail and be closed, thereby be convenient for fall to one-level fermentation board and secondary fermentation board top surface pad pig manure on surface by even closed cover, make pig manure buries the middle part of pad deeply, and then be convenient for the abundant fermentation decomposition of pig manure.
2. The driven gear is driven by the driving gear of the driving winding drum to rotate, the driven winding drum drives the lifting plate to move through the unfolding rope, the side movable wheels at the side parts of the lifting plate move in the reciprocating groove, when the rotation angle of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate is the same, the side movable wheels move to the circular arc section of the same transverse line section from the initial position, and then the side movable wheels are transferred to the vertical line section from the circular arc section at the right side of the transverse line section at the bottom of the reciprocating groove along with the rotation of the driven winding drum, so that the hook plate at the top of the lifting plate is gradually lifted along with the winding of the unfolding rope, therefore, the hook plates at the bottoms of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate penetrate through the ventilation grooves on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, the hook plates gradually protrude out of the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, the hook plates at the bottom of the primary fermentation plate are finally inserted into the ventilation grooves on the surface of the secondary fermentation plate, the hook plates at the bottom of the secondary fermentation plate are inserted into the ventilation grooves on the surface of the primary fermentation plate, the hook plates are enabled to finish blocking padding poured by closing the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, sliding caused in the overlapping and closing process of the padding is prevented, and thickness uniformity of overturning and unfolding of the padding is further guaranteed.
3. The driving source at the side part of the traction rail is closed, the driving source inside the wall body is started, the driving source drives the active winding drum inside the winding piece in the wall body to rotate, the recovery rope is driven to wind, the recovery rope is driven to return to the stretching plate, the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are unfolded, and then the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate can be pulled to be unfolded through the hook plate when being unfolded, so that the overlapped padding is pulled to be fluffy under the unfolding pulling of the hook plate, and the air permeability of the padding is increased.
4. The driven winding drum in the winding piece inside the wall body rotates along with the rotation of the driving winding drum, so that the winding rope is driven to wind, the lifting plate moves from inside to outside along the transverse line section of the top of the reciprocating groove through the side movable wheels, the hook-shaped plate on the top surface of the lifting plate moves along with the lifting plate, and the padding is further stretched, so that the padding is better paved on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate.
5. After the lifting plate is driven by the side movable wheels to transfer from the transverse line section to the vertical line section at the top of the reciprocating groove, the hook plate at the top of the lifting plate moves downwards, so that the hook plate can pull padding to be attached to the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, and when the side movable wheels move to the initial position, the hook plate is stored in the bottoms of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate, so that the surfaces of the hook plate protruding the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate are reduced, and the padding is prevented from being compacted by the bred pigs, and the hook plate protrudes to scratch the skin of the bred pigs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will briefly explain the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the internal structure of the winding member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the transmission cavity according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the bottom structures of the primary fermentation plate and the secondary fermentation plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the internal structure of the reciprocating trough of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rebound board structure connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the lifter plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the unwind and pull-back cords of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a hook plate structure attachment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of a movable plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an inner limiting plate structure connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a connection of a tension plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic flow chart of the method of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a wall body; 101. a traction rail; 1011. an inner limiting plate; 102. a winding piece; 103. a driving source; 1031. a drive bevel gear; 104. a support column; 105. a transmission cavity; 1051. a driving shaft; 1052. actively winding the winding drum; 1053. a drive gear; 1054. a driven bevel gear; 106. a driven gear; 1061. a driven winding drum; 107. a support base; 108. a lifting rope; 1081. unwinding a rope; 109. a recovery rope; 1091. a pull-back rope;
2. a fermentation unit; 201. a primary fermentation plate; 2011. a side plate; 20111. a supporting plate; 2012. positioning a shaft; 2013. stretching a plate; 2014. a rolling wheel; 202. a secondary fermentation plate; 203. a middle fixing plate; 2031. a mounting plate; 20311. a bottom plate; 20312. an elastic column; 2032. a rebound plate; 2033. a middle shielding plate; 204. a ventilation groove; 205. a movable groove; 206. a guide plate; 2061. a reciprocating groove; 2062. bonding plates; 2063. a rope threading plate; 207. a lifting plate; 2071. a hook plate; 2072. penetrating a groove; 2073. an inward shrinking rod; 2074. a movable plate; 20741. a straight plate; 2075. a rolling column; 2076. a side movable wheel; 2077. an elastic member; 208. an auxiliary member; 2081. a connecting rod; 2082. a clamping joint; 20821. a clamping groove.
Description of the embodiments
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, a comprehensive kit for large-scale pig raising includes:
the wall body 1 further comprises a fermentation unit 2, and the fermentation unit 2 is arranged on the inner side of the wall body 1;
the top of the wall body 1 is fixedly provided with a traction rail 101, the side part of the traction rail 101 and the inside of the wall body 1 are both provided with a winding piece 102, and the side part of the winding piece 102 is provided with a driving source 103;
the fermentation unit 2 comprises a primary fermentation plate 201, a secondary fermentation plate 202 and a middle fixed plate 203, wherein the middle fixed plate 203 is arranged on the side part of the wall body 1, the left side and the right side of the middle fixed plate 203 are respectively and movably hinged with the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are uniformly provided with ventilation grooves 204, and the ventilation grooves 204 on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 correspond to each other;
guide plates 206 are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the front side and the rear side of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, a reciprocating groove 2061 is formed in the inner side surface of the guide plates 206, the guide plates 206 are rotationally connected with the side movable wheels 2076 through the reciprocating groove 2061, the reciprocating groove 2061 is movably connected with the lifting plate 207 through the side movable wheels 2076, a plurality of hook plates 2071 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the lifting plate 207, positioning shafts 2012 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the surface of the secondary fermentation plate 202, a stretching plate 2013 is movably sleeved on the surface of each positioning shaft 2012, rolling wheels 2014 are rotationally arranged on the side parts of the stretching plates 2013, and the stretching plates 2013 are movably connected with the traction rails 101 through the rolling wheels 2014.
It should be noted that: the drive source 103 is preferably a single-phase asynchronous gear motor.
Preferably, the traction rails 101 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the central line of the wall body 1;
the middle part of rolling piece 102 is provided with transmission chamber 105, the output shaft of driving source 103 passes the inside initiative bevel gear 1031 transmission connection of rolling piece 102 and transmission chamber 105, initiative bevel gear 1031's the left and right sides all meshes to be connected with driven bevel gear 1054, driven bevel gear 1054's lateral part is connected with driving shaft 1051, driving shaft 1051 passes transmission chamber 105 and initiative rolling section of thick bamboo 1052 transmission connection, initiative rolling section of thick bamboo 1052 and the lateral part rigid coupling that the transmission chamber 105 is opposite, the front and back both sides meshing of driving gear 1053 is connected with driven gear 106, the left and right sides of driven gear 106 pivot all rotates and is connected with supporting seat 107, rotate between the supporting seat 107 of driven gear 106 and right side and be connected with driven rolling section of thick bamboo 1061, the surface rotation of driving shaft 1051 is provided with supporting seat 107, the bottom of supporting seat 107 and the bottom surface rigid coupling of rolling piece 102.
The gear number of the driving gear 1053 and the gear number ratio of the driven gear 106 are 1:3, so that the driving gear 1053 rotates one circle, and the driven gear 106 rotates one third circle, and the driving gear 1053 drives the driven gear 106 to realize differential transmission.
Preferably, the traction rail 101 is fixedly connected with the support column 104 through the rolling piece 102, and the rolling piece 102 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the middle fixing plate 203 through the support column 104 at the bottom of the rolling piece;
side plates 2011 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, and supporting plates 20111 are fixedly arranged on the outer side portions of the side plates 2011.
Preferably, a mounting plate 2031 is mounted at the bottom of the middle fixing plate 203, a bottom plate 20311 is mounted at the side of the mounting plate 2031, a resilient column 20312 is mounted at the top of the bottom plate 20311, a resilient plate 2032 is disposed at the top of the resilient column 20312, the top surface of the resilient plate 2032 is coplanar with the top surface of the middle fixing plate 203, and the resilient column 20312 is preferably a damping spring;
the side parts of the rebound board 2032 opposite to the middle fixed board 203 are provided with a middle shielding board 2033, side boards 2011 are arranged between the middle shielding board 2033 and the primary fermentation board 201 as well as between the middle shielding board 2033 and the secondary fermentation board 202, it is to be noted that the elastic column 20312 is preferably a damping spring, the mounting board 2031 and the middle shielding board 2033 are fixedly arranged at the top of the ground, through the movable design of the rebound board 2032, the falling of padding is reduced, meanwhile, the blocking of the side boards 2011 is not generated when the primary fermentation board 201 and the secondary fermentation board 202 are closed, and the effect of the side boards 2011 is that the pollution of the bred pigs and the padding to the wall 1 is reduced, and the leakage of the padding is reduced.
Preferably, the inner and outer surfaces of the reciprocating groove 2061 are provided with a bonding plate 2062, the bonding plate 2062 is fixedly connected with the surface of the guide plate 206 through bolts, and the bottom of the surface of the bonding plate 2062 is provided with a rope threading plate 2063;
the diameter of the side loose pulley 2076 is matched with the width of the reciprocating groove 2061, and the interval between the inner and outer side engaging plates 2062 is smaller than the diameter of the side loose pulley 2076, so that the side loose pulley 2076 is restrained inside the reciprocating groove 2061, and the rotation shaft of the side loose pulley 2076 is rotatably connected to the elevating plate 207 through the gap between the inner and outer side engaging plates 2062.
Preferably, the ventilation grooves 204 are distributed along the length sides of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, lifting plates 207 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, and hook-shaped plates 2071 are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the lifting plates 207 at the bottoms of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 in a staggered manner;
the ventilation grooves 204 arranged on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 correspond to the hook-shaped plates 2071 on the surface of the lifting plate 207, and the width of the ventilation grooves 204 is larger than that of the hook-shaped plates 2071.
As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of through slots 2072 are symmetrically and alternately arranged in the left and right sides of the lifting plate 207, an inward shrinking rod 2073 is movably arranged in the through slots 2072, a movable plate 2074 is mounted on the surface of the inward shrinking rod 2073 protruding the lifting plate 207, and an elastic member 2077 is elastically connected between the movable plate 2074 and the lifting plate 207, and it should be noted that the elastic member 2077 is preferably a spring;
the surfaces of the movable plates 2074 are uniformly and alternately provided with straight plates 20741, the straight plates 20741 correspond to the ventilation grooves 204, and the surfaces of the outermost movable plates 2074 are rotationally connected with the rolling columns 2075 through mounting frames.
Preferably, the cross section of the traction rail 101 is in a shape of a "concave" rotated 90 degrees, the upper and lower sides of the opening of the traction rail 101 are both provided with inner limiting plates 1011, the distance between the upper and lower inner limiting plates 1011 is smaller than the diameter of the rolling wheel 2014, and the rotating shaft of the rolling wheel 2014 passes through the gap between the upper and lower inner limiting plates 1011 and is rotationally connected with the stretching plate 2013.
The movable groove 205 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the bottom of the lifting plate 207, the inside of the movable groove 205 is movably connected with the clamping joint 2082 through the clamping groove 20821, the bottom of the clamping joint 2082 is movably provided with the connecting rod 2081, the clamping joint 2082 is movably connected with the auxiliary piece 208 through the connecting rod 2081, the bottom of the auxiliary piece 208 is movably connected with the connecting rod 2081, the auxiliary piece 208 is movably connected with the clamping joint 2082 at the top of four corners of the lifting plate 207 through the connecting rod 2081 at the bottom of the auxiliary piece 208, the length of a transverse line section of the reciprocating groove 2061 is shorter than that of a vertical line section of the reciprocating groove 2061, and the auxiliary piece 208 is preferably a telescopic rod, so that the lifting plate 207 moves more stably inside the reciprocating groove 2061 through the movable hinge of the auxiliary piece 208 and the clamping joint 2082 and the movable groove 205.
As a preferred way, the side parts of the stretching plates 2013 are rotatably connected through the lifting ropes 108 passing through the traction rails 101 and the driving winding drums 1052 inside the winding pieces 102 at the side parts of the traction rails 101, the middle parts of the top surfaces of the lifting plates 207 are respectively provided with unfolding ropes 1081, the unfolding ropes 1081 respectively pass through the through grooves inside the primary fermentation plates 201 and the secondary fermentation plates 202 and are movably connected with the stretching plates 2013, the unfolding ropes 1081 pass through the stretching plates 2013 and the driven winding drums 1061 inside the winding pieces 102 arranged at the side parts of the traction rails 101 and are rotatably connected with the rear parts of the traction rails 101, and the unfolding ropes 1081 and the return ropes 1091 are preferably connected with the lifting plates 207 through universal joints;
the opposite side parts of the stretching plate 2013 and the lifting rope 108 are rotatably connected through the recovery rope 109 passing through the traction rail 101 and the driving winding drum 1052 inside the winding piece 102 arranged in the wall body 1, and the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting plate 207 is rotatably connected through the pull-back rope 1091 passing through the rope threading plate 2063 and the driven winding drum 1061 inside the winding piece 102 in the wall body 1.
It should be noted that: the lifting rope 108, the unwinding rope 1081, the recovering rope 109 and the rewinding rope 1091 are preferably steel wire ropes, the lifting rope 108 on the left side of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are respectively connected to the surface of the driving winding drum 1052 on the same side in a rotating manner, the lifting rope 108 on the right side of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are respectively connected to the surface of the driving winding drum 1052 on the same side in a rotating manner, and in order to ensure the stability of the lifting rope 108 and the unwinding rope 1081 during winding, the lifting rope 108 and the unwinding rope 1081 pass through the side of the traction rail 101 after passing through the inside of the traction rail 101, so that the lifting rope 108 and the unwinding rope 1081 are wound on the surfaces of the driving winding drum 1052 and the driven winding drum 1061.
The operation process comprises the following steps:
when the material is required to be turned over, the farmed pigs on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are transferred to other areas of the farm, the driving source 103 at the top of the winding piece 102 on the inner side of the traction rail 101 is started, the driving source 103 is driven by the rotation of the driving bevel gear 1031 and the driven bevel gear 1054 in the driving cavity 105, the driven bevel gear 1054 drives the driving winding drum 1052 to rotate through the driving shaft 1051, the driving winding drum 1052 winds the lifting ropes 108 on the outer sides of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, the lifting ropes 108 pull the stretching plate 2013, the rolling wheels 2014 on the outer sides of the stretching plate 2013 move in the traction rail 101, and accordingly the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are gradually lifted and closed under the cooperation of the rolling wheels 2014 and the traction rail 101, so that pig manure falling onto the top surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 is covered by uniform closing, the pig manure is deeply buried in the middle of the padding, and full fermentation decomposition of the pig manure is facilitated;
it should be noted that: the initial position of the side loose pulley 2076 in the reciprocating trough 2061 is that the side loose pulley 2076 is positioned at the joint of the left bottom arc end and the transverse end of the reciprocating trough 2061, namely X in fig. 6, and when the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are closed, the side loose pulley 2076 is positioned at the joint of the right top transverse segment and the arc end of the driven winding drum 1061, namely Y in fig. 6;
when the driving winding drum 1052 rotates, the driving gear 1053 of the driving winding drum 1052 drives the driven gear 106 to rotate, so that the driven winding drum 1061 drives the lifting plate 207 to move through the unwinding rope 1081, the side loose pulley 2076 at the side part of the lifting plate 207 moves in the reciprocating groove 2061, when the rotation angle of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 is 20 degrees, the side loose pulley 2076 moves from the initial position to the circular arc section of the same transverse line section, and then the side loose pulley 2076 is transferred from the circular arc section at the right side of the transverse line section at the bottom of the reciprocating groove 2061 to the vertical line section along with the rotation of the driven winding drum 1061, so that the hook plate 2071 at the top of the lifting plate 207 gradually lifts along with the winding of the unwinding rope 1081, the hook plate 2071 at the bottom of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 penetrate through the ventilation grooves 204 on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, and gradually make the hook plate 2071 protrude out of the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, and finally the hook plate 2071 is inserted into the ventilation groove 204 on the surfaces of the secondary fermentation plate 202, and the two fermentation plates 201 are prevented from being closed, and the inner side of the reverse fermentation plate 201 is prevented from being opened, and the top of the reverse-folded, and the top fermentation plate 201 is prevented from falling down to the surface of the primary fermentation plate 201 is completely.
The movable plate 2074 arranged at the outer side of the lifting plate 207 can release the compression state of the elastic member 2077 along with the movement of the side movable wheel 2076 from the initial position, so that the overlapped movable plate 2074 is unfolded, the length of the lifting plate 207 is increased, and the increased movable plate 2074 can extend and block the padding at the outer sides of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202;
while the straight plate 20741 disposed on top of the movable plate 2074 may be re-compressed during subsequent recovery, the rolling posts 2075 may be provided to further facilitate lowering of the movable plate 2074 and reduce frictional resistance between the movable plate 2074 and the wall 1.
After the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 arranged on two sides of the middle fixed plate 203 are turned 90 degrees to be closed, the width constraint of the middle fixed plate 203 exists between the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, so that a certain distance exists between the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 after the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are closed under the width constraint of the middle fixed plate 203, and further the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are prevented from being closed to excessively compress padding;
when the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are closed, the driving source 103 at the side part of the traction rail 101 is closed, the driving source 103 in the wall body 1 is started, the driving source 103 drives the active winding drum 1052 in the winding piece 102 in the wall body 1 to rotate, so that the recovery rope 109 is driven to wind, the recovery rope 109 is further driven to pull the stretching plate 2013 to return, the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are unfolded, and when the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are unfolded, overlapped padding is pulled to be unfolded through the hook plate 2071, so that the overlapped padding is pulled to be fluffy under the unfolding and pulling of the hook plate 2071, and the air permeability of the padding is further increased;
along with the unfolding of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, the driven winding drum 1061 in the winding piece 102 in the wall body 1 rotates along with the rotation of the driving winding drum 1052, so as to drive the pull back rope 1091 to wind, further enable the lifting plate 207 to move from inside to outside along the transverse line segment at the top of the reciprocating groove 2061 through the side movable wheel 2076, further enable the hook plate 2071 at the top surface of the lifting plate 207 to move along with the lifting plate 207, further stretch the padding, and enable the padding to be better paved on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202;
when the side loose pulley 2076 drives the lifting plate 207 to transfer from the transverse line section to the vertical line section at the top of the reciprocating groove 2061, the hook plate 2071 at the top of the lifting plate 207 moves downwards, so that the hook plate 2071 pulls the padding to be attached to the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, and when the side loose pulley 2076 moves to the initial position, the hook plate 2071 is contained at the bottoms of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, so that the protrusion of the hook plate 2071 from the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 is reduced, and the protrusion of the hook plate 2071 from the skin of a bred pig after the padding is compacted by the bred pig is prevented.
Examples
As shown in fig. 14, the embodiment provides a comprehensive matching method for large-scale pig raising, which comprises the following steps:
step one, transferring: by transferring the farmed pigs above the primary and secondary fermentation plates 201, 202 to other areas of the farm;
step two, lifting and closing: by starting the driving source 103 at the side part of the traction rail 101, the driving source 103 drives the driving winding drum 1052 to rotate, and the driving winding drum 1052 drives the driven winding drum 1061 to rotate at a differential speed, so that the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are lifted and closed;
step three, blocking the sliding down: when the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are lifted and closed, the lifting plate 207 is driven to lift, so that the hook plate 2071 at the top of the lifting plate 207 is inserted into the surface ventilation grooves 204 of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202, and the hook plate 2071 blocks the packing caused by the closing of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 from falling and accumulating;
step four, unfolding and stretching: when the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are closed, the driving source 103 at the side part of the traction rail 101 is closed, and the driving source 103 in the wall body 1 is started, so that the driving source 103 in the wall body 1 drives the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 to be unfolded, and the closed padding is unfolded by pulling after the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 are unfolded;
step five, pulling and falling: when the hook plate 2071 drives the closed padding to be unfolded, the lifting plate 207 drives the hook plate 2071 to be unfolded outwards for secondary stretching of the padding, and the padding on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 falls down to the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate 201 and the secondary fermentation plate 202 along with falling of the hook plate 2071 after the lifting plate 207 is unfolded, so that the padding can be fully turned over.
Claims (10)
1. A comprehensive supporting device for large-scale pig raising, comprising: wall body (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation device further comprises a fermentation unit (2), wherein the fermentation unit (2) is arranged on the inner side of the wall body (1);
the top of the wall body (1) is fixedly provided with a traction rail (101), the side part of the traction rail (101) and the inside of the wall body (1) are both provided with a winding piece (102), and the side part of the winding piece (102) is provided with a driving source (103);
the fermentation unit (2) comprises a primary fermentation plate (201), a secondary fermentation plate (202) and a middle fixed plate (203), wherein the middle fixed plate (203) is arranged on the side part of the wall body (1), the left side and the right side of the middle fixed plate (203) are respectively and movably hinged with the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202), and ventilation grooves (204) are uniformly formed in the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202);
guide plates (206) are arranged at the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the bottom of the rear side of the secondary fermentation plate (202), reciprocating grooves (2061) are formed in the inner side faces of the guide plates (206), the guide plates (206) are rotationally connected with side movable wheels (2076) through the reciprocating grooves (2061), the reciprocating grooves (2061) are movably connected with lifting plates (207) through the side movable wheels (2076), a plurality of hook-shaped plates (2071) are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the lifting plates (207), positioning shafts (2012) are arranged on the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the surfaces of the rear side of the secondary fermentation plate (202), stretching plates (2013) are sleeved on the surface movable sleeves of the positioning shafts, rolling wheels (2014) are rotationally arranged on the side portions of the stretching plates (2013), and the stretching plates (2013) are movably connected with the traction rails (101) through the rolling wheels (2014).
2. The integrated support device for large-scale pig raising as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
the traction rail (101) is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the central line of the wall body (1);
the middle part of rolling piece (102) is provided with transmission chamber (105), the output shaft of driving source (103) passes inside initiative bevel gear (1031) transmission connection of rolling piece (102) and transmission chamber (105), the left and right sides of initiative bevel gear (1031) all meshes to be connected with driven bevel gear (1054), the lateral part of driven bevel gear (1054) is connected with driving shaft (1051), driving shaft (1051) passes transmission chamber (105) and initiative receipts reel (1052) transmission connection, the lateral part rigid coupling that initiative receipts reel (1052) and transmission chamber (105) are opposite has driving gear (1053), both sides meshing are connected with driven gear (106) around driving gear (1053), all rotate in the left and right sides of driven gear (106) pivot and are connected with supporting seat (107), rotate between driven gear (106) and right supporting seat (107) and be connected with driven receipts reel (1061).
3. The integrated support device for large-scale pig raising as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
the traction rail (101) is fixedly connected with the support column (104) through a rolling piece (102), and the rolling piece (102) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the middle fixing plate (203) through the support column (104) at the bottom of the rolling piece;
side board (2011) is fixedly connected with the lateral part around one-level fermentation board (201) and second grade fermentation board (202), the lateral part of curb plate (2011) is fixedly provided with fagging (20111).
4. A comprehensive pig raising kit according to claim 3, wherein:
a mounting plate (2031) is mounted at the bottom of the middle fixing plate (203), a bottom plate (20311) is mounted at the side part of the mounting plate (2031), an elastic column (20312) is mounted at the top of the bottom plate (20311), and a rebound plate (2032) is arranged at the top of the elastic column (20312);
the side of the rebound board (2032) opposite to the middle fixed board (203) is provided with a middle shielding board (2033).
5. The integrated support device for large-scale pig raising as set forth in claim 4, wherein:
the surface of the inner side and the outer side of the reciprocating groove (2061) is provided with a laminating plate (2062), the laminating plate (2062) is fixedly connected with the surface of the guide plate (206) through bolts, and the bottom of the surface of the laminating plate (2062) is provided with a rope threading plate (2063);
the diameter of the side movable wheel (2076) is matched with the width of the reciprocating groove (2061), the distance between the inner and outer attaching plates (2062) is smaller than the diameter of the side movable wheel (2076), and the rotating shaft at the side part of the side movable wheel (2076) passes through the gap between the inner and outer attaching plates (2062) and is rotationally connected with the lifting plate (207).
6. The integrated support device for large-scale pig raising as set forth in claim 4, wherein:
the ventilation grooves (204) are distributed along the length sides of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202), lifting plates (207) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202), and hook-shaped plates (2071) are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the lifting plates (207) at the bottoms of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) in a staggered mode;
the ventilation grooves (204) formed in the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) correspond to the hook plates (2071) on the surface of the lifting plate (207), and the width of the ventilation grooves (204) is larger than that of the hook plates (2071).
7. The integrated support device for large-scale pig raising as set forth in claim 6, wherein:
a plurality of penetrating grooves (2072) are symmetrically and alternately arranged in the left side and the right side of the lifting plate (207), an inward shrinking rod (2073) is movably arranged in the penetrating grooves (2072), a movable plate (2074) is arranged on the surface of the inward shrinking rod (2073) protruding out of the lifting plate (207), and an elastic piece (2077) is elastically connected between the movable plate (2074) and the lifting plate (207);
straight plates (20741) are uniformly and alternately arranged on the surface of the movable plate (2074), and the straight plates (20741) correspond to the ventilation grooves (204).
8. The integrated support device for large-scale pig raising as set forth in claim 7, wherein:
the section of the traction rail (101) is in a concave shape rotating by 90 degrees, inner limiting plates (1011) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the opening of the traction rail (101), the distance between the upper limiting plates (1011) and the lower limiting plates is smaller than the diameter of a rolling wheel (2014), and a rotating shaft of the rolling wheel (2014) penetrates through a gap between the upper limiting plates (1011) and the lower limiting plates and is rotationally connected with a stretching plate (2013);
the lifting plate is characterized in that the movable groove (205) is formed in the front and back of the bottom of the lifting plate (207), the inside of the movable groove (205) is movably connected with the clamping connector (2082) through the clamping groove (20821), the connecting rod (2081) is movably arranged at the bottom of the clamping connector (2082), the clamping connector (2082) is movably connected with the auxiliary piece (208) through the connecting rod (2081), the connecting rod (2081) is movably connected with the bottom of the auxiliary piece (208), and the auxiliary piece (208) is movably connected with the clamping connector (2082) at the top of four corners of the lifting plate (207) through the connecting rod (2081) at the bottom of the auxiliary piece.
9. The integrated support device for large-scale pig raising as set forth in claim 8, wherein:
the side parts of the stretching plates (2013) are rotatably connected through driving winding drums (1052) in winding parts (102) penetrating through the traction rails (101) and the side parts of the traction rails (101), unwinding ropes (1081) are arranged in the middle of the top surfaces of the lifting plates (207), the unwinding ropes (1081) penetrate through grooves in the primary fermentation plates (201) and the secondary fermentation plates (202) respectively and are movably connected with the stretching plates (2013), and the unwinding ropes (1081) penetrate through the stretching plates (2013) and the driven winding drums (1061) in the winding parts (102) arranged on the side parts of the traction rails (101) and are rotatably connected with the rear parts of the traction rails (101);
the side parts of the stretching plate (2013) opposite to the lifting rope (108) pass through the traction rail (101) and the driving winding drum (1052) inside the winding piece (102) arranged in the wall body (1) through the recovery rope (109), and the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting plate (207) passes through the rope penetrating plate (2063) through the return rope (1091) and is in rotational connection with the driven winding drum (1061) inside the winding piece (102) in the wall body (1);
the lifting ropes (108) on the left sides of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) are all rotationally connected to the surface of the driving winding drum (1052) on the same side of the lifting ropes, the lifting ropes (108) on the right sides of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) are all rotationally connected to the surface of the driving winding drum (1052) on the same side of the lifting ropes, and in order to ensure the stability of the lifting ropes (108) and the unwinding ropes (1081) during winding, the lifting ropes (108) and the unwinding ropes (1081) pass through the side parts of the traction rail (101) after passing through the inside of the traction rail (101), so that the lifting ropes (108) and the unwinding ropes (1081) are wound on the surfaces of the driving winding drum (1052) and the driven winding drum (1061).
10. The comprehensive matching method for large-scale pig raising is applied to the comprehensive matching device for large-scale pig raising, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, transferring: transferring the farmed pigs above the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) to other areas of the farm;
step two, lifting and closing: the driving source (103) at the side part of the traction rail (101) is started, so that the driving source (103) drives the driving winding drum (1052) to rotate, and the driving winding drum (1052) drives the driven winding drum (1061) to rotate in a differential mode, so that the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) are lifted and closed;
step three, blocking the sliding down: when the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) are lifted and closed, the lifting plate (207) is driven to lift, so that the hook plate (2071) at the top of the lifting plate (207) is inserted into the surface ventilation grooves (204) of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202), and the hook plate (2071) blocks the packing caused by the closing of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) from falling and accumulating;
step four, unfolding and stretching: after the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) are closed, the driving source (103) at the side part of the traction rail (101) is closed, and the driving source (103) in the wall body (1) is started, so that the driving source (103) in the wall body (1) drives the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) to be unfolded, and the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) are unfolded and then the closed padding is unfolded by pulling;
step five, pulling and falling: when the hook plate (2071) drives the closed padding to be unfolded, the lifting plate (207) drives the hook plate (2071) to be unfolded outwards for secondary stretching of the padding, and the padding on the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) falls down after the lifting plate (207) is unfolded so as to fall down to the surfaces of the primary fermentation plate (201) and the secondary fermentation plate (202) along with falling-back of the hook plate (2071), so that comprehensive overturning of the padding is realized.
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN116548322B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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