CN116517610A - Mine construction is dust device for environmental protection - Google Patents
Mine construction is dust device for environmental protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116517610A CN116517610A CN202310467134.3A CN202310467134A CN116517610A CN 116517610 A CN116517610 A CN 116517610A CN 202310467134 A CN202310467134 A CN 202310467134A CN 116517610 A CN116517610 A CN 116517610A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- component
- rack
- connecting rod
- groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/02—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
- E21F5/04—Spraying barriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/18—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area using fluids, e.g. gas streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
- B05B9/0423—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several spraying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dust falling devices, and discloses an environment-friendly dust falling device for mine construction, which solves the problem that the dust falling operation efficiency of the existing dust falling device is low when the dust falling area is small, and is used for mine construction. The utility model provides a mine construction dust device for environmental protection, including moving the subassembly, the subassembly blows off, the atomizing sprays the subassembly and prevents mud subassembly, the atomizing sprays the subassembly and includes water delivery component, install the casing, spray part and drive arrangement, water delivery component sets up in moving the subassembly bottom, install casing and water delivery component one end run through the setting, spray the part setting at installation casing upper end inner wall, drive arrangement runs through the setting with installation casing opposite side, the subassembly that blows off includes the fan, supporting shoe and conveying arrangement, through water delivery component, install the casing, spray the part, drive arrangement, the fan, the setting of supporting shoe and conveying arrangement has realized expanding the dust fall area thereby improves the purpose of dust fall efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust falling devices, in particular to a dust falling device for mine construction environmental protection.
Background
The mine refers to an independent production operation unit of the mined ore with a certain mining boundary, in the mining process of the mine, a drilling machine is perforated, blasting operation, shoveling operation and crushing operation can generate a large amount of dust, on one hand, the dust enters the air to pollute the local environment, on the other hand, constructors inhale dust for a long time to cause pneumoconiosis and other health problems, most of the existing dust settling devices spray water in an atomizing mode through a water pump, a water pipe and an atomizing nozzle, so that water mist and dust are combined to realize dust settling, but the spraying distance of the water mist of the existing dust settling devices is limited, only part of the water mist is combined with the dust, the dust settling area is small, the dust settling operation efficiency of the dust is low when the mine is constructed, and part of the dust can be scattered into surrounding ambient air, so that the environmental protection is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly dust settling device for mine construction, which adopts the device to work, so that the problem that the dust settling operation efficiency of dust is low when the mine construction is caused by the fact that the dust settling area of the existing dust settling device is small is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the dust fall device for mine construction environment protection comprises a moving assembly, wherein a blowing-off assembly is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly, an atomization spraying assembly is arranged at one end of the blowing-off assembly, and a mud prevention assembly is arranged on one side of the atomization spraying assembly in a penetrating manner;
the atomizing spraying assembly comprises a water conveying component, a mounting shell, a spraying component and a driving component, wherein the water conveying component is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly, the mounting shell is penetrated with one end of the water conveying component and arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly, the spraying component is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting shell, the driving component is penetrated with the other side of the mounting shell and arranged on one side of the spraying component, the blowing-off component comprises a fan, a supporting block and a conveying component, the supporting block is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly, the conveying component is penetrated and arranged inside the supporting block, the fan is arranged at one end of the conveying component, the fan is penetrated and fixedly connected with one side of the mounting shell, the water conveying component is used for storing water and conveying water, the mounting shell is used for mounting the driving component, the spraying component and the fan, the spraying component is used for atomizing and spraying the water, the driving component is used for driving the spraying component to rotate, the supporting block is used for supporting the conveying component, and the fan is used for generating wind force and the conveying component is used for conveying air.
Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a bottom plate, casters and a hand pushing part, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation shell, four groups of casters are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate at intervals, and the hand pushing part is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the water delivery component comprises a water tank, a water pump and a connecting hose, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the water pump is fixedly connected with the inside of the water tank through a pipeline, and the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump.
Preferably, the spraying component comprises a rotating shaft, a sector gear, a connecting block and a mounting plate, wherein the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting shell, the sector gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sector gear, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the other side of the connecting block.
Preferably, the spraying component further comprises a four-way joint, a connecting pipe, a fixing block and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the connecting pipe, the fixing block and the atomizing nozzle are all provided with three groups, the four-way joint is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate, the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with the lower end of the four-way joint, the fixing block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting plate, the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected with two sides of the fixing block in a penetrating manner, and one ends of the three groups of the atomizing nozzles are respectively connected with the interface fixedly connected with the four-way joint through the three groups of the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the drive part comprises an electric telescopic rod, a first rack and a guide plate, wherein the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the installation shell in a penetrating manner, the first rack is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the first rack is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide plate, and one side of the first rack is meshed with the outer surface of the sector gear.
Preferably, the supporting shoe fixed connection is in the bottom plate upper end, and conveying part includes conveyer pipe and play tuber pipe, and the conveyer pipe is provided with three groups, three groups the conveyer pipe length different, conveyer pipe fixed connection is in fan one end, conveyer pipe surface runs through fixed connection with supporting shoe one side, three groups play the tuber pipe all runs through fixed connection with the conveyer pipe surface, and three groups play tuber pipe and supporting shoe surface run through fixed connection, three groups play tuber pipe be the different orientation setting.
Preferably, the mud prevention assembly comprises a scraping component, a mud prevention frame and a cleaning assembly, the scraping component is arranged on one side of the first rack, the mud prevention frame is fixedly connected on one side of the installation shell, one end of the fan is arranged on the inner side of the mud prevention frame, a plurality of fine holes are uniformly formed in one side of the mud prevention frame, the cleaning assembly is provided with two groups, the cleaning assembly is oppositely arranged on one side of the installation shell, the scraping component and the mud prevention frame are arranged between the two groups of the cleaning assembly, the scraping component is used for connecting the first rack and the mud prevention frame, the mud prevention frame is used for preventing mud from entering the fan, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the scraping component.
Preferably, the scraping component comprises a first L-shaped connecting rod, a second L-shaped connecting rod and a third L-shaped connecting rod, wherein the first L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first rack, the second L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the first L-shaped connecting rod, the third L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the second L-shaped connecting rod, one side of the third L-shaped connecting rod is attached to the mud-proof frame, the third L-shaped connecting rod is in penetrating and movable connection with one side of the installation shell, and a movable groove for the third L-shaped connecting rod to move is formed in one side of the installation shell.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed plate, a spring, a sliding block, a second rack, a round gear, a cleaning roller and a blocking block, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell, the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, the sliding block is in sliding connection with one side of the installation shell, the cleaning roller is rotationally connected to the lower end of the sliding block, the round gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller, one side of the second rack is meshed with the outer surface of the round gear, the other side of the second rack is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell, and the blocking block is fixedly connected to one end of the second rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the dust settling device for mine construction environment protection, provided by the invention, the dust settling area is enlarged and the dust settling efficiency is improved through the arrangement of the water conveying component, the mounting shell, the spraying component, the driving component, the fan, the supporting block and the conveying component, so that the problem that the dust settling operation efficiency of the existing dust settling device is lower when the mine construction is caused by smaller dust settling area is solved.
2. According to the dust settling device for mine construction environment protection, provided by the invention, the purpose of cleaning the scraping component is realized through the arrangement of the mud prevention frame and the cleaning component, and the problems that when the fan is used, surrounding dust and water mist are combined to form mud to be adsorbed, so that the mud is adhered to the outer surface of the mud prevention frame, and after the fan is used for a long time, holes on the surface of the mud prevention frame are easy to block, and the normal operation of the fan is influenced are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a moving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an atomizing spray assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water delivery component of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the spray member structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a blow-off assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the driving component structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the scraping element and mud-guard housing of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a moving assembly; 11. a bottom plate; 12. casters; 13. a hand pushing part; 2. a blow-off assembly; 21. a blower; 22. a support block; 23. a conveying member; 231. a delivery tube; 232. an air outlet pipe; 3. an atomizing spray assembly; 31. a water delivery member; 311. a water tank; 312. a water pump; 313. a connecting hose; 32. a mounting shell; 33. a spraying part; 331. a rotating shaft; 332. a sector gear; 333. a connecting block; 334. a mounting plate; 335. a four-way joint; 336. a connecting pipe; 337. a fixed block; 338. an atomizing nozzle; 34. a driving part; 341. an electric telescopic rod; 342. a first rack; 343. a guide plate; 4. a mud prevention assembly; 41. a scraping member; 411. a first L-shaped connecting rod; 412. a second L-shaped connecting rod; 413. a third L-shaped connecting rod; 42. a mud-proof frame; 43. a cleaning assembly; 431. a fixing plate; 432. a spring; 433. a sliding block; 434. a second rack; 435. a circular gear; 436. a cleaning roller; 437. and a blocking piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
For a further understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 6, a mine construction environmental protection dust fall device, including moving assembly 1, moving assembly 1 bottom is provided with blow-off subassembly 2, blow-off subassembly 2 one end is provided with atomizing spray subassembly 3, atomizing spray subassembly 3 one side runs through and is provided with mud prevention subassembly 4, atomizing spray subassembly 3 includes water delivery part 31, install casing 32, spray part 33 and actuating part 34, water delivery part 31 sets up in moving assembly 1 bottom, install casing 32 and water delivery part 31 one end run through the setting, and install casing 32 sets up in moving assembly 1 bottom, spray part 33 sets up at install casing 32 upper end inner wall, actuating part 34 and install casing 32 opposite side run through the setting, and actuating part 34 sets up in spray part 33 one side, blow-off subassembly 2 includes fan 21, supporting piece 22 and conveying part 23, supporting piece 22 sets up in moving assembly 1 bottom, conveying part 23 runs through the setting in supporting piece 22, fan 21 sets up in conveying part 23 one end, fan 21 and install casing 32 one side run through fixed connection, water delivery part 31 is used for depositing and conveying water, install casing 32 is used for installing part 34, spray part 21 and drive part 33 is used for producing spray part 33 and conveying part 23, be used for the conveying part 23 to rotate, spray part 23 is used for carrying air.
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 2, 4, 5 and 7, the moving assembly 1 includes a base plate 11, casters 12 and a pushing part 13, the base plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a mounting housing 32, the casters 12 are provided with four groups, the casters 12 of the four groups are arranged at the lower end of the base plate 11 at intervals, the pushing part 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 11, the pushing part 13 is pushed to push the base plate 11 so that the base plate 11 moves through the casters 12 of the four groups, a water delivery part 31 includes a water tank 311, a water pump 312 and a connecting hose 313, the water tank 311 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 11 through a pipeline, the water pump 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 311, the connecting hose 313 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump 312, the water pump 312 is started to pump water inside the water tank 311 to the inside of the connecting hose 313, a spraying part 33 includes a rotating shaft 331, a sector gear 332, a connecting block 333 and a mounting plate 334, the rotating shaft 331 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the installation shell 32, the sector gear 332 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the rotating shaft 331, the connecting block 333 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sector gear 332, the installation plate 334 is fixedly connected with the other side of the connecting block 333, the sector gear 332 is rotationally connected with the installation shell 32 through the rotating shaft 331, the rotating sector gear 332 can drive the connecting block 333 and the installation plate 334 to rotate together, the spraying component 33 further comprises a four-way joint 335, a connecting pipe 336, a fixing block 337 and an atomizing nozzle 338, the connecting pipe 336, the fixing block 337 and the atomizing nozzle 338 are all provided with three groups, the four-way joint 335 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the installation plate 334, the other end of the connecting hose 313 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the four-way joint 335, the fixing block 337 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the installation plate 334, the atomizing nozzle 338 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixing block 337 in a penetrating manner, one end of each of three groups of atomizing nozzles 338 is fixedly connected with the interface of the four-way joint 335 through three groups of connecting pipes 336, the three groups of fixing blocks 337 and the atomizing nozzles 338 are arranged in different directions, so that water mist sprayed out of the three groups of atomizing nozzles 338 can cover three directions, the fixing blocks 337 are used for fixing the atomizing nozzles 338, water liquid in the connecting hoses 313 can be split into the three groups of connecting pipes 336 through the four-way joint 335, so that the water liquid can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 338, the driving part 34 comprises an electric telescopic rod 341, a first rack 342 and a guide plate 343, the guide plate 343 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 32, the electric telescopic rod 341 is fixedly connected with the other side of the mounting shell 32 in a penetrating manner, the first rack 342 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod 341, the lower end of the first rack 342 is in sliding connection with the upper end of the guide plate 343, one side of the first rack 342 is in meshed connection with the outer surface of the sector gear 332, the expansion and contraction of the electric expansion rod 341 can drive the first rack 342 to slide at the upper end of the guide plate 343, the guide plate 343 guides the first rack 342 to avoid the deflection of the first rack 342, the first rack 342 can drive the sector gear 332 to rotate when moving, the supporting block 22 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the bottom plate 11, the conveying part 23 comprises a conveying pipe 231 and an air outlet pipe 232, the conveying pipe 231 is provided with three groups, the conveying pipes 231 of the three groups are different in length, the conveying pipe 231 is fixedly connected at one end of the fan 21, the outer surface of the conveying pipe 231 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting block 22 in a penetrating manner, the air outlet pipes 232 of the three groups are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying pipe 231 in a penetrating manner, the air outlet pipes 232 of the three groups are arranged in different directions, the air discharged by the air outlet pipes 232 of the three groups can blow the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 338 of the three groups, the blower 21 is started, and air can be sucked into the conveying pipe 231 and discharged from the three sets of air outlet pipes 232.
When the dust fall is needed, the water pump 312 is started, the water liquid inside the water tank 311 enters the connecting hose 313, the water liquid inside the connecting hose 313 is split through the four-way joint 335, the water liquid is sprayed out through the three groups of the spray nozzles 338, the water mist can be dispersed to a larger distance due to the fact that the spray nozzles 338 are arranged in three directions, the electric telescopic rods 341 are restarted, the electric telescopic rods 341 are in reciprocating telescopic drive with the first racks 342 to reciprocate, the sector gears 332 are enabled to rotate continuously and positively, the fixing blocks 337 and the spray nozzles 338 move along with the mounting plates 334, the spray area of the mist can be enlarged in the moving process of the spray nozzles 338, the fan 21 is restarted, air is sucked into the conveying pipe 231 through the fan 21, the air is sprayed out through the three groups of the air outlet pipes 232, the three groups of the air outlet pipes 232 can blow the mist, the water mist can be dispersed to a larger distance, the water mist can be combined with the dust more fully, the dust fall area is larger, the dust fall efficiency can be improved, the dust fall efficiency can be reduced, the dust can be more environment-friendly, and the environment can be reduced, and the environment is more protected.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 8-10, the mud preventing assembly 4 includes a scraping member 41, a mud preventing frame 42 and a cleaning assembly 43, the scraping member 41 is disposed on one side of a first rack 342, the mud preventing frame 42 is fixedly connected on one side of the mounting housing 32, one end of the fan 21 is disposed on the inner side of the mud preventing frame 42, a plurality of fine holes are uniformly formed on one side of the mud preventing frame 42, the cleaning assembly 43 is provided with two groups, the cleaning assemblies 43 of the two groups are oppositely disposed on one side of the mounting housing 32, the scraping member 41 and the mud preventing frame 42 are disposed between the cleaning assemblies 43 of the two groups, the scraping member 41 is used for connecting the first rack 342 and the mud preventing frame 42, the mud preventing frame 42 is used for preventing mud from entering the fan 21, the cleaning assembly 43 is used for cleaning the scraping member 41, the scraping member 41 includes a first L-shaped connecting rod 411, a second L-shaped connecting rod 412 and a third L-shaped connecting rod 413, the first L-shaped connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected on one side of the first rack 342, the second L-shaped connecting rod 412 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first L-shaped connecting rod 411, the third L-shaped connecting rod 413 is fixedly connected with the other end of the second L-shaped connecting rod 412, one side of the third L-shaped connecting rod 413 is attached to the mud-proof frame 42, the third L-shaped connecting rod 413 is in penetrating and movable connection with one side of the mounting shell 32, a movable groove which can be used for the movement of the third L-shaped connecting rod 413 is formed in one side of the mounting shell 32, when the first rack 342 moves, the first L-shaped connecting rod 411 and the second L-shaped connecting rod 412 can drive the third L-shaped connecting rod 413 to move, the cleaning component 43 comprises a fixed plate 431, a sliding block 433, a second rack 434, a circular gear 435, a cleaning roller 436 and a blocking block 437, the fixed plate 431 is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting shell 32, the spring 432 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed plate 431, the sliding block 433 is fixedly connected with the other end of the spring 432, and slider 433 and installation casing 32 one side sliding connection, clean roller 436 rotates to be connected at slider 433 lower extreme, round gear 435 fixed connection is at clean roller 436 surface, second rack 434 one side is connected with round gear 435 surface meshing, second rack 434 opposite side and installation casing 32 one side fixed connection, stop piece 437 fixed connection is in second rack 434 one end, installation casing 32 is to slider 433 direction, can drive clean roller 436 when slider 433 removes for round gear 435 also removes, because second rack 434 is connected with round gear 435 meshing, can rotate when making round gear 435 remove, drive clean roller 436 also rotates, stop piece 437 can prevent that round gear 435 and second rack 434 break away from.
The mud prevention frame 42 can block mud after water smoke and dust combine to get into inside the fan 21, can drive third L shape connecting rod 413 also reciprocating motion when first rack 342 reciprocating motion, because third L shape connecting rod 413 is laminated with prevent mud frame 42, can strike off mud on mud frame 42 surface in the removal in-process of third L shape connecting rod 413, when third L shape connecting rod 413 removes extrusion sliding block 433 and is close to fixed plate 431, can make spring 432 compressed, third L shape connecting rod 413 one side and cleaning roller 436 laminating this moment, the rotation when cleaning roller 436 removes can be with the piled up mud clearance in third L shape connecting rod 413 one side, when slider 433 is kept away from to third L shape connecting rod 413, the elasticity of spring 432 can make the position of sliding block 433 resume, when third L shape connecting rod 413 reciprocating motion, can realize the clearance of third L shape connecting rod 413 both sides through the cleaning component 43 of two sets of, thereby can avoid mud to pile up in third L shape connecting rod 413 both sides and influence the cleanness of mud frame 42.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mine construction environmental protection is with dust device, includes movable assembly (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the moving assembly (1) is provided with a blowing-off assembly (2), one end of the blowing-off assembly (2) is provided with an atomization spraying assembly (3), and one side of the atomization spraying assembly (3) is provided with a mud prevention assembly (4) in a penetrating way;
the atomizing spraying assembly (3) comprises a water delivery component (31), a mounting shell (32), a spraying component (33) and a driving component (34), wherein the water delivery component (31) is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly (1), the mounting shell (32) and one end of the water delivery component (31) are arranged in a penetrating mode, the mounting shell (32) is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly (1), the spraying component (33) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting shell (32), the driving component (34) and the other side of the mounting shell (32) are arranged in a penetrating mode, the driving component (34) is arranged on one side of the spraying component (33), the blowing component (2) comprises a fan (21), a supporting block (22) and a conveying component (23), the supporting block (22) is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly (1), the conveying component (23) is arranged in the supporting block (22) in a penetrating mode, the fan (21) is arranged at one end of the conveying component (23), the fan (21) and one side of the mounting shell (32) is fixedly connected in a penetrating mode, the water delivery component (31) is used for storing water and conveying water, the mounting shell (32) is used for installing the driving component (34) and driving the fan (21) to drive the spraying component (33) to rotate, and the driving component (33) to spray the water, the supporting block (22) is used for supporting the conveying component (23), the fan (21) is used for generating wind power, and the conveying component (23) is used for conveying air.
2. The mine construction environment-friendly dust settling device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), casters (12) and a hand pushing part (13), wherein the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of an installation shell (32), the casters (12) are provided with four groups, the four groups of casters (12) are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (11) at intervals, and the hand pushing part (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (11).
3. The dust suppression device for mine construction environmental protection of claim 2, wherein: the water delivery component (31) comprises a water tank (311), a water pump (312) and a connecting hose (313), wherein the water tank (311) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (11), the water pump (312) is fixedly connected with the inside of the water tank (311) through a pipeline, and the connecting hose (313) is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump (312).
4. The dust suppression device for mine construction environmental protection of claim 3, wherein: the spraying component (33) comprises a rotating shaft (331), a sector gear (332), a connecting block (333) and a mounting plate (334), wherein the rotating shaft (331) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting shell (32), the sector gear (332) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (331), the connecting block (333) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sector gear (332), and the mounting plate (334) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting block (333).
5. The mine construction environment-friendly dust settling device according to claim 4, wherein: the spraying part (33) further comprises a four-way joint (335), a connecting pipe (336), a fixing block (337) and an atomizing nozzle (338), the connecting pipe (336), the fixing block (337) and the atomizing nozzle (338) are all provided with three groups, the four-way joint (335) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (334), the other end of the connecting hose (313) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the four-way joint (335), the fixing block (337) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (334), the atomizing nozzle (338) is fixedly connected with two sides of the fixing block (337) in a penetrating manner, and one ends of the three groups of the atomizing nozzles (338) are respectively fixedly connected with the interface of the four-way joint (335) through three groups of connecting pipes (336).
6. The mine construction environment-friendly dust settling device according to claim 4, wherein: the driving part (34) comprises an electric telescopic rod (341), a first rack (342) and a guide plate (343), wherein the guide plate (343) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell (32), the electric telescopic rod (341) is fixedly connected with the other side of the installation shell (32) in a penetrating mode, the first rack (342) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod (341), the lower end of the first rack (342) is slidably connected with the upper end of the guide plate (343), and one side of the first rack (342) is meshed with the outer surface of the sector gear (332).
7. The dust suppression device for mine construction environmental protection of claim 2, wherein: supporting shoe (22) fixed connection is in bottom plate (11) upper end, and conveying part (23) include conveyer pipe (231) and play tuber pipe (232), and conveyer pipe (231) are provided with three groups, three groups conveyer pipe (231) different in length, conveyer pipe (231) fixed connection is in fan (21) one end, conveyer pipe (231) surface runs through fixed connection with supporting shoe (22) one side, three groups play tuber pipe (232) all runs through fixed connection with conveyer pipe (231) surface, and three groups play tuber pipe (232) and supporting shoe (22) surface run through fixed connection, three groups play tuber pipe (232) are the equidirectional setting.
8. The mine construction environment-friendly dust suppression device according to claim 7, wherein: prevent mud subassembly (4) including scraping element (41), prevent mud frame (42) and clean subassembly (43), scrape element (41) setting in first rack (342) one side, prevent mud frame (42) fixed connection in installation casing (32) one side, and fan (21) one end sets up in preventing mud frame (42) inboard, prevent that a plurality of fine and close holes have evenly been seted up on mud frame (42) one side, clean subassembly (43) are provided with two sets of, two sets of clean subassembly (43) set up in installation casing (32) one side relatively, scrape element (41) and prevent mud frame (42) all to set up in two sets of clean subassembly (43), scrape element (41) are used for connecting first rack (342) and prevent mud frame (42), prevent mud frame (42) are used for preventing mud entering fan (21), clean subassembly (43) are used for clearing up and scrape element (41).
9. The mine construction environment-friendly dust settling device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the scraping component (41) comprises a first L-shaped connecting rod (411), a second L-shaped connecting rod (412) and a third L-shaped connecting rod (413), wherein the first L-shaped connecting rod (411) is fixedly connected to one side of a first rack (342), the second L-shaped connecting rod (412) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first L-shaped connecting rod (411), the third L-shaped connecting rod (413) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second L-shaped connecting rod (412), one side of the third L-shaped connecting rod (413) is attached to a mud-proof frame (42), the third L-shaped connecting rod (413) is movably connected with one side of a mounting shell (32) in a penetrating mode, and a movable groove for the third L-shaped connecting rod (413) to move is formed in one side of the mounting shell (32).
10. The mine construction environment-friendly dust settling device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the cleaning assembly (43) comprises a fixed plate (431), a spring (432), a sliding block (433), a second rack (434), a round gear (435), a cleaning roller (436) and a blocking block (437), wherein the fixed plate (431) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell (32), the spring (432) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (431), the sliding block (433) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (432), the sliding block (433) is slidably connected to one side of the installation shell (32), the cleaning roller (436) is rotationally connected to the lower end of the sliding block (433), the round gear (435) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller (436), one side of the second rack (434) is meshed with the outer surface of the round gear (435), the other side of the second rack (434) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell (32), and the blocking block (437) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rack (434).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310467134.3A CN116517610B (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Mine construction is dust device for environmental protection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310467134.3A CN116517610B (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Mine construction is dust device for environmental protection |
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| CN116517610B CN116517610B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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| CN115105915A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-09-27 | 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 | Mining equipment dust removal collection device |
| CN218774511U (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2023-03-31 | 靳树美 | Municipal administration road bridge construction is with adjusting dust fall equipment |
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2023
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191029508A (en) * | 1910-12-19 | 1911-05-04 | Charles Rollin | Means for Removing Dust in Coal Mines and other Places. |
| CN210033515U (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-02-07 | 高宇 | Colliery is portable spraying dust device in pit |
| CN209761487U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-12-10 | 陈茂东 | Coal mine tunnel spraying dust device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116517610B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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