CN116492005A - Electric drill for aseptic operation - Google Patents

Electric drill for aseptic operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116492005A
CN116492005A CN202310795856.1A CN202310795856A CN116492005A CN 116492005 A CN116492005 A CN 116492005A CN 202310795856 A CN202310795856 A CN 202310795856A CN 116492005 A CN116492005 A CN 116492005A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
electric drill
handle
battery compartment
battery box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310795856.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙硕
孙德修
东辉
杨恒卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hangwei Orthopedics Medical Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Hangwei Orthopedics Medical Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Hangwei Orthopedics Medical Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Hangwei Orthopedics Medical Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310795856.1A priority Critical patent/CN116492005A/en
Publication of CN116492005A publication Critical patent/CN116492005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/1628Motors; Power supplies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric drill for aseptic surgery, which belongs to the technical field of medical appliances and comprises an electric drill shell, a direct-current gear motor arranged in the electric drill shell and a drill chuck arranged at the front end of a motor shaft. The electric drill shell is downwards provided with a handle, a battery compartment is arranged in the handle, a battery is arranged in the battery compartment, a battery compartment opening is formed in the lower end of the handle, a switch is arranged on the front wall of the handle, the battery is connected with the switch and the motor through wires and supplies power to the motor, and the switch controls the motor to start, stop and rotate at a speed. The upper end of the movable battery box is provided with a through hole and is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the handle, and the lower end of the movable battery box is provided with a battery box cover. When the battery is installed, the electric drill overturning handle faces upwards, meanwhile, the movable battery box is supported to slowly fall down to the electric drill shell, then the battery is directly installed in the battery bin, and then the battery box is supported to cover the battery box cover and fastened. The positions where the batteries can touch and pollute in the installation process are all within the sealing range of the movable battery box.

Description

Electric drill for aseptic operation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an electric drill for aseptic surgery.
Background
The electric drill for aseptic operation or the electric swing saw for osteotomy is used as a medical instrument for the surgical operation of hospitals, and has the advantages of attractive appearance, small volume, light weight, convenient carrying, safe operation, shortened operation time and the like. Sterile surgical drills generally include: the electric drill comprises an electric drill shell, a direct current speed reduction motor arranged in the electric drill shell and a drill chuck arranged at the front end of a motor shaft; the electric drill shell is provided with a handle, a battery bin is arranged in the handle, and a battery bin cover is arranged at the lower end of the handle to seal the battery in the battery bin; the front wall of the handle is provided with a switch, the battery is connected with the switch and the motor through wires to supply power to the motor, and the start, stop and rotating speed of the motor are controlled through the switch. The electric swing saw for osteotomy has the same structure as an electric drill except that a saw blade swing mechanism is arranged at the front end of a motor shaft.
The electric drill or the swing saw is sterilized by adopting a high-temperature and high-pressure method in a hospital before operation, but the battery is non-sterile because the battery can not bear the high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization and is required to be taken out; in order to isolate bacteria, a battery is sealed in a battery box. However, when the battery is loaded into the sterilized drill, there is still a possibility that the battery will hit the drill housing, thereby contaminating the housing. In order to solve the problem, a mode of a sterile isolation guide sleeve is adopted at present, and a battery is led into a battery compartment of the electric drill through the sterile isolation guide sleeve. However, the product cost is increased, the butt joint of the isolation guide sleeve and the battery compartment inlet is easy to fall off and fall down by means of manual hand-holding, and the unstable factors and the complexity of the operation are increased, so that the operation time is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electric drill for aseptic operation, which overcomes the defects.
The utility model provides an electric drill for aseptic operation, includes the electric drill shell and sets up the direct current gear motor in the electric drill shell to and set up the drill chuck at the motor shaft front end, the electric drill shell is equipped with the handle downwards, is equipped with the battery compartment in the handle, is equipped with the battery in the battery compartment, and the handle lower extreme is located to the battery compartment mouth, is equipped with the switch on the handle front wall, the battery passes through the wire and connects switch and motor and supply power to the motor, switch control motor opens and stops and rotational speed, its characterized in that still is equipped with movable battery case.
Further the outer fringe of battery compartment mouth is equipped with the ring channel, and the ring channel cover is equipped with the clamp, the clamp is established to two bodies, follows respectively the ring channel both ends insert and bond into an organic wholely, activity battery case upper end be equipped with the through-hole and the activity suit in the handle outer fringe, the clamp blocks activity battery case deviate from the handle, and seal activity battery case upper end through-hole, activity battery case lower extreme is equipped with the battery case lid, battery case lid seals activity battery case lower extreme, battery case lid one side and battery case hinged joint establish to buckle connection between opposite side and the battery case, battery case lid internal surface is equipped with the spring, the spring compresses tightly at the battery lower extreme.
When the battery is installed, the electric drill overturning handle faces upwards, meanwhile, the movable battery box is supported to slowly fall down to the electric drill shell, then the battery is directly installed in the battery bin, and then the battery box is supported to cover the battery box cover and fastened. The positions where the batteries can touch and pollute in the installation process are all within the sealing range of the movable battery box.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention uses the movable battery box, so that the operation of the battery installation process is simple, the operation time is saved, and the bacterial pollution of non-sterile parts is effectively blocked.
Said invention is applicable to electric tools such as electric pendulum saw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an electric drill for aseptic operation.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the drill housing of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clip.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a battery.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a battery case and a battery case cover.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a battery installation process of the electric drill for aseptic operation.
Reference numerals illustrate: the electric drill shell 1, the battery 2, the switch 3, the movable battery box 4, the clamp 5, the battery box cover 6, the spring 7, the handle 11, the annular groove 12, the through hole 41, the hinge connection 61, the buckle connection 62, the hinge seat A611, the hinge seat B612, the clamping jaw 621 and the clamping seat 622.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1-6 show an embodiment of an electric drill for aseptic surgery, which comprises an electric drill shell 1, a direct current gear motor arranged in the electric drill shell 1, and a drill chuck arranged at the front end of a motor shaft, wherein the electric drill shell 1 is downwards provided with a handle 11, a battery bin is arranged in the handle 11, a battery 2 is arranged in the battery bin, a battery bin opening is arranged at the lower end of the handle 11, a switch 3 is arranged on the front wall of the handle 11, the battery 2 is connected with the switch 3 and the direct current gear motor through wires and supplies power to the direct current gear motor, and the switch 3 controls the start and stop and the rotating speed of the motor.
Further the outer fringe of battery compartment mouth is equipped with ring channel 12, and ring channel 12 suit is equipped with clamp 5, clamp 5 is established to two bodies, follow respectively ring channel 12 both ends are inserted and are cohered into an organic whole, activity battery case 4 upper end be equipped with the through-hole 41 activity suit in the outer fringe of handle 11, clamp 5 stops activity battery case 4 deviate from handle 11, and seal activity battery case 4 upper end through-hole, activity battery case 4 is equipped with battery case lid 6, battery case lid 6 seals activity battery case 4 lower extreme, battery case lid 6 one side and activity battery case 4 hinged joint 61, establish to buckle connection 62 between opposite side and the activity battery case 4, battery case lid 6 internal surface is equipped with spring 7, after battery case lid 6 and the closure of activity battery case 4 spring 7 compresses tightly in battery 2 outer end.
Further, the hinge connection 61 comprises a hinge seat a611, a hinge seat B612 and a pin shaft, the hinge seat a611 is arranged protruding from the upper end of the battery box cover 6 to one side, the hinge seat a611 is provided with a pin hole a, the hinge seat B612 is arranged protruding from the lower end of the movable battery box 4 to one side, the hinge seat B612 is provided with a pin hole B, and the pin shaft is simultaneously arranged in the pin hole a and the pin hole B, so that the hinge seat a611 and the hinge seat B612 are movably connected together.
Further, the snap connection 62 is composed of a claw 621 and a clamping seat 622, the claw 621 is arranged by protruding outwards from the other side of the upper end of the battery box cover 6, the clamping seat 622 is arranged by protruding outwards from the other side of the lower end of the movable battery box 4, and the claw 621 is inserted into the clamping seat 622 to form the snap connection 62, so that the battery box cover 6 and the movable battery box 4 are snapped together.
When the battery is installed, the electric drill overturning handle 11 faces upwards, meanwhile, the movable battery box 4 is supported to slowly fall down to the electric drill shell, then the battery 2 is directly arranged in the battery compartment, and then the movable battery box 4 is supported to cover the battery box cover 6 and fastened. The positions where the batteries 2 can touch and pollute during the installation process are all within the sealing range of the movable battery box 4.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an electric drill for aseptic operation, includes electric drill shell (1) and sets up the direct current gear motor in electric drill shell (1) to and set up the drill chuck at direct current gear motor shaft front end, electric drill shell (1) is equipped with handle (11) downwards, is equipped with battery compartment in handle (11), is equipped with battery (2) in the battery compartment, and handle (11) lower extreme is located to battery compartment mouth, is equipped with switch (3) on handle (11) front wall, battery (2) are connected through the wire switch (3) and direct current gear motor and to direct current gear motor power supply, switch (3) control motor opens and stops and rotational speed, its characterized in that still is equipped with movable battery box (4).
2. A sterile surgical electric drill according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable battery compartment (4) is movably mounted around the outer edge of the handle (11).
3. An electric drill for aseptic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer edge of the battery compartment opening is provided with an annular groove (12), and the annular groove (12) is sleeved with a clip (5).
4. A sterile surgical electric drill according to claim 3, characterized in that the collar (5) blocks the removable battery compartment (4) from exiting the handle (11).
5. A sterile surgical electric drill according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of the mobile battery compartment (4) is provided with a through hole (41).
6. A sterile surgical electric drill according to claim 5, characterized in that the collar (5) seals the through hole (41) in the upper end of the mobile battery compartment (4).
CN202310795856.1A 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Electric drill for aseptic operation Pending CN116492005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310795856.1A CN116492005A (en) 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Electric drill for aseptic operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310795856.1A CN116492005A (en) 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Electric drill for aseptic operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116492005A true CN116492005A (en) 2023-07-28

Family

ID=87330572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310795856.1A Pending CN116492005A (en) 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Electric drill for aseptic operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116492005A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4142699A1 (en) * 1991-12-21 1993-06-24 Scintilla Ag BATTERY-POWERED ELECTRIC TOOL
US6220368B1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2001-04-24 Microaire Surgical Instruments, Inc. Powered surgical instrument having locking systems and a clutch mechanism
US6887244B1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2005-05-03 Medtronic, Inc. Cordless surgical handpiece with disposable battery; and method
US20200197027A1 (en) * 2017-06-09 2020-06-25 Stryker Corporation Surgical Systems With Twist-Lock Battery Connection
CN213189916U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-05-14 天津海奥斯科技有限公司 Special battery box for bone power system
CN213304291U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-05-28 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 But plug battery case
WO2022045853A1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-03 사이언스메딕 주식회사 Surgical handpiece having magazine-type electronic component module
CN217793277U (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-11-15 同济大学 Orthopedic power tool using super capacitor
CN218105979U (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-12-23 常州华森医疗器械股份有限公司 Battery compartment and power handle with same

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4142699A1 (en) * 1991-12-21 1993-06-24 Scintilla Ag BATTERY-POWERED ELECTRIC TOOL
US6887244B1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2005-05-03 Medtronic, Inc. Cordless surgical handpiece with disposable battery; and method
US20050159752A1 (en) * 1998-12-16 2005-07-21 Medtronic, Inc. Disposable battery pack for a surgical drill; and method
US6220368B1 (en) * 1999-06-29 2001-04-24 Microaire Surgical Instruments, Inc. Powered surgical instrument having locking systems and a clutch mechanism
US20200197027A1 (en) * 2017-06-09 2020-06-25 Stryker Corporation Surgical Systems With Twist-Lock Battery Connection
CN213189916U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-05-14 天津海奥斯科技有限公司 Special battery box for bone power system
CN213304291U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-05-28 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 But plug battery case
WO2022045853A1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-03 사이언스메딕 주식회사 Surgical handpiece having magazine-type electronic component module
CN217793277U (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-11-15 同济大学 Orthopedic power tool using super capacitor
CN218105979U (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-12-23 常州华森医疗器械股份有限公司 Battery compartment and power handle with same

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