CN116468217A - Engineering management and measurement method, system, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Engineering management and measurement method, system, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides an engineering management and measurement method, an engineering management and measurement system, engineering management and measurement equipment and a storage medium, wherein the engineering management and measurement method comprises the following steps: establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project, wherein the model comprises an AR note of the engineering project and a BIM panorama of the engineering project; displaying a map marked with a first AR note on a first page, and determining a corresponding engineering project according to the first AR note; displaying a BIM panorama marked with a second AR note on a second page, and determining different engineering parts of the engineering project according to the second AR note; and displaying a third AR note corresponding to the second AR note on a third page, determining the service to be measured of the engineering component according to the third AR note, and displaying a measurement result corresponding to the measurement service on a fourth page. The invention meets the viewing requirements of different projects of users, facilitates project management, improves the working efficiency and enhances the user experience and the user satisfaction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of augmented reality and virtual reality, in particular to an engineering management and measurement method, an engineering management and measurement system, engineering management and measurement equipment and an engineering management and measurement storage medium.
Background
In recent years, the existing engineering management platform accesses functional service pages through complex multilevel menus to achieve the purpose of accessing each service, and the platform has the following disadvantages: firstly, due to the fact that the services are numerous, the multi-level menu access experience is poor, and users can not find access entries of the services frequently; secondly, the service access mode of the multi-level page is poor in content, and a user cannot intuitively acquire key node information of the project; thirdly, the operation is complex, and the user experience is poor. Therefore, there is a need for a convenient and concise engineering management platform capable of improving user experience.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN107679291a discloses a Shi Gongyun-dimensional management method based on BIM and AR, acquiring BIM model data of a current building, and dividing the BIM model into a plurality of building blocks; when the mobile terminal receives an AR viewing instruction sent by a user, positioning information obtained by scanning a current camera and a live-action scene image corresponding to the current positioning information are obtained; and displaying the electromechanical pipeline model and information corresponding to the current positioning information and superposing the electromechanical pipeline model and the information on the live-action field image so as to enable a user to view the electromechanical pipeline model hidden in the current actual area. The invention facilitates checking the internal structure of the building after the construction of the building is completed.
The invention patent CN108182298A discloses a BIM-based virtual and real interactive verification system, which specifically comprises a BIM model database, an information conversion module and a scene delivery module. The method is used for designing the achievement delivery phase of each node, providing three types of drawing delivery verification form of AR mode, virtual scene delivery verification form of VR mode, and entity model delivery verification form of 3D printing mode based on BIM model data, and providing various three-dimensional visualization forms for communication, negotiation, planning, decision making and the like of each participant of the project.
The method only utilizes BIM and AR technology after construction or in the delivery stage of design results, and cannot intuitively and conveniently refer to and manage the whole area, such as engineering conditions of a certain city or region, and measure specific technical parameters of engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an engineering management and measurement method, an engineering management and measurement system, engineering management equipment and an engineering management and measurement storage medium, which aim to meet different engineering viewing requirements of users, enhance user experience, improve user satisfaction, facilitate engineering management and improve work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an engineering management and measurement method comprises the following steps:
establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project, wherein the model comprises an AR note of the engineering project and a BIM panorama of the engineering project;
displaying a map marked with a first AR note on a first page, and determining a corresponding engineering project according to the first AR note;
displaying a BIM panorama marked with a second AR note on a second page, and determining different engineering parts of the engineering project according to the second AR note;
and displaying a third AR note corresponding to the second AR note on a third page, determining the service to be measured of the engineering component according to the third AR note, and displaying a measurement result corresponding to the measurement service on a fourth page.
Further, in the engineering management and measurement method, the step of establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project further includes:
creating an AR tag for at least one engineering project; adding engineering project information to the created AR label to obtain at least one AR label;
binding the at least one AR label with at least one corresponding engineering project position;
and storing the corresponding relation information between the at least one AR label and the at least one engineering project position in a position point database and mapping the corresponding relation information to a map.
Further, in the above engineering management and measurement method, the second AR note includes a building number of the engineering project and a device number of the device.
Further, in the engineering management and measurement method, the third AR note includes a progress note of the engineering component, and the progress note is used for displaying an engineering project management progress.
Further, in the engineering management and measurement method, the third AR note further includes a temperature and humidity note of the engineering component, and the temperature and humidity note is used for acquiring the temperature and humidity of the current scene in real time.
In addition, the invention also provides an engineering management and measurement system, which comprises:
the modeling unit is used for establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project, wherein the model comprises an AR note of the engineering project and a BIM panorama of the engineering project;
the first display judging unit is used for displaying a map marked with a first AR note on a first page, and determining a corresponding engineering project according to the first AR note;
the second display judging unit is used for displaying a BIM panorama marked with a second AR note on a second page, and determining different engineering components of the engineering project according to the second AR note;
and the third display judging unit is used for displaying a third AR note corresponding to the second AR note on a third page, determining the service to be measured of the engineering component according to the third AR note, and displaying a measurement result corresponding to the measurement service on a fourth page.
Further, in the above engineering management and measurement system, the second AR note includes a building number of the engineering project and a device number of the device.
Further, in the engineering management and measurement system, the third AR note further includes a progress note and a temperature and humidity note of the engineering component, the progress note is used for displaying an engineering project management progress, and the temperature and humidity note is used for acquiring the temperature and humidity of the current scene in real time.
In addition, the invention also provides engineering management and measurement equipment, which comprises: the system comprises a memory, a processor and an engineering management and measurement program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the engineering management and measurement program is configured to realize the steps of the engineering management and measurement method.
In addition, the invention also provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores an engineering management and measurement program, and the engineering management and measurement program realizes the steps of the engineering management and measurement method when being executed by a processor.
The engineering management and measurement method, the system, the equipment and the storage medium utilize pages of different layers, and combine the AP+VR technology and on-site measurement equipment, so that different engineering viewing requirements of users are met, engineering management is facilitated, the working efficiency is improved, and the user experience and the user satisfaction are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware operating environment engineering management and measurement device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the engineering management and measurement method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the engineering management and measurement system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an engineering management and measurement device of a hardware running environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the engineering management and measurement apparatus may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a memory 1005. Wherein the communication bus 1002 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display, an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a WIreless interface (e.g., a WIreless-FIdelity (WI-FI) interface). The Memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) Memory or a stable nonvolatile Memory (NVM), such as a disk Memory. The memory 1005 may also optionally be a storage device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 1 is not limiting of the engineering management and measurement apparatus, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, an operating system, a data storage module, a network communication module, a user interface module, and engineering management and measurement programs may be included in the memory 1005 as one type of storage medium.
In the engineering management and measurement device shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with other devices; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with a user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the engineering management and measurement device of the present invention may be disposed in the engineering management and measurement device, and the engineering management and measurement device invokes the engineering management and measurement program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001 and executes the engineering management and measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an engineering management and measurement method, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of engineering management and measurement according to the present invention.
In this embodiment, the engineering management and measurement method includes:
step S1: establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project, wherein the model comprises an AR note of the engineering project and a BIM panorama of the engineering project;
when the method is specifically implemented, firstly, a BIM panoramic three-dimensional map model of an engineering project is constructed by using a VR technology, and then the constructed model and a real operation scene are overlapped and presented by using an AR technology; by means of AR technology, real-time calculation is carried out on the selected item physical model, a three-dimensional digital model in a proper BIM database is displayed in a superimposed mode at a proper position of the physical model, the digital model is displayed on a map of the mobile terminal, and when a certain item on the map is selected, a prompt box of the city name and the engineering item name is displayed.
Specifically, the process of establishing the three-dimensional modeling live-action panorama is as follows: the panoramic camera is obtained by modeling equipment parameters when the panoramic is shot by the integral equipment loaded with the laser and the camera on the holder through the mapping relation between the panoramic image and the live-action, wherein the equipment parameters comprise holder angles, laser ranging values and camera calibration parameters.
After three-dimensional modeling of a live-action of an engineering project, it is also necessary to create AR labels for the model. Specifically, the step S1 further includes:
creating an AR tag for at least one engineering project; adding engineering project information to the created AR label to obtain at least one AR label; binding the at least one AR label with at least one corresponding engineering project position; and storing the corresponding relation information between the at least one AR label and the at least one engineering project position in a position point database and mapping the corresponding relation information to a map.
For example, in some embodiments, optionally, a specific location of a certain project corresponds to a city, and a BIM panoramic three-dimensional map model is built and synthesized with a live-action image of the project, so that a spatial location in a live-action of the project is bound with a positional relationship in the three-dimensional model, and then a plurality of AR tags are set in the BIM panoramic three-dimensional map model to further identify remaining information of the project, such as a plurality of project components including building numbers, equipment numbers and other types, and progress notes, humiture notes, floor notes of the project components. After the server responds to the operation of adding the AR label, the AR label and the spatial position corresponding to the target BIM panoramic three-dimensional map model can be bound, and the bound corresponding relation information is stored in a position point database and mapped to a map.
Step S2: displaying a map marked with a first AR note on a first page, and determining a corresponding engineering project according to the first AR note;
when the method is specifically implemented, a first page is accessed, a world map of a first AR note of a labeling item is displayed, the first AR note corresponding to the engineering item is selected to enter a second page through mouse clicking, and different first AR notes correspond to different engineering items. The map displaying the first AR note for marking the item refers to marking the item AR label, for example, some item, on the map using a prompt box. By scrolling the map by pulling and zooming the map with the mouse, the first AR labels of different items can be better displayed.
Step S3: displaying a BIM panorama marked with a second AR note on a second page, and determining different engineering parts of the engineering project according to the second AR note;
and in specific implementation, displaying a BIM panoramic view of the engineering project on a second page, wherein the BIM panoramic view is a building site BIM panoramic three-dimensional view constructed by using VR technology, and panoramic roaming can be performed through mouse movement and rotation. The second AR notes of the multiple engineering component types include building numbers, equipment numbers and other types, specifically refers to second AR labels of various building scenes and equipment on a construction site, such as a building, a piece of equipment and the like, and the key engineering component displays the second AR notes of the multiple engineering component types.
Step S4: and displaying a third AR note corresponding to the second AR note on a third page, determining the service to be measured of the engineering component according to the third AR note, and displaying a measurement result corresponding to the measurement service on a fourth page.
In specific implementation, third AR labels of various measurement services are displayed according to different types of AR notes of the second page; accessing the third AR tag to enter a fourth page; and accessing a fourth page, and displaying different measurement results according to the second AR notes of different measurement services of the third page.
It should be noted that, the second AR note includes, for example, a visiting building AR note, and a building with various business AR labels, which can roam, is displayed; the third AR note comprises a progress note, a humiture note, a floor note and the like of the engineering component.
In the embodiment of the invention, the third AR tag of the different measurement services displays different measurement results, including accessing a floor note, displaying a three-dimensional modeling live-action panorama of a corresponding floor, and performing component measurement data at any position on the third AR tag. In addition, the project management progress can be displayed through the access progress notes; the temperature and humidity label is visited to obtain the temperature and humidity of the current scene in real time, and the data is obtained by monitoring the temperature and humidity sensor on site in real time; other engineering monitoring labels are displayed on the page and can be obtained by clicking. The progress note is used for displaying the project management progress; the humiture note is used for acquiring the humiture of the current scene in real time.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the step S4 further includes: the method comprises the steps of receiving change signal data of an inductor sent by an induction system through a wireless signal transmitter; analyzing the change signal data, and displaying the analyzed change signal data on an induction system module in the BIM model.
Converting the change signal data into the change signal data which can conform to the data display format of the BIM model; and reading the converted change signal data, and loading the change signal data into an induction system module in the BIM model to display the converted change signal data.
In this embodiment, the change signal data is converted into a structured table format, so that the data has more visual characteristics. Then, the converted data can be loaded into the BIM model of the BIM display module, and on the terminal system, the running condition of each sensing system can be observed through observing the three-dimensional dynamic state of the BIM model, and the visual data can be displayed on the corresponding module interface in real time, so that the monitoring of each sensing system is realized, and the management efficiency of the management platform is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the engineering management and measurement system according to the present invention. The system of the invention comprises:
a modeling unit 100, configured to establish a model corresponding to an engineering project, where the model includes an AR note of the engineering project and a BIM panorama of the engineering project;
a first display determining unit 200, configured to display a map marked with a first AR note on a first page, and determine a corresponding engineering item according to the first AR note;
a second display judging unit 300, configured to display a BIM panorama labeled with a second AR note on a second page, and determine different engineering components of the engineering project according to the second AR note;
and the third display judging unit 400 is configured to display a third AR note corresponding to the second AR note on a third page, determine a service to be measured of the engineering component according to the third AR note, and display a measurement result corresponding to the measurement service on a fourth page.
The second AR note comprises building numbers of engineering projects and equipment numbers of equipment, and shows a roaming BIM model with various service AR label buildings; the third AR note comprises a progress note, a humiture note, a floor note and the like of the engineering component.
The specific implementation of the engineering management and measurement system of the present invention is substantially the same as the above embodiments of the engineering management and measurement method, and will not be described herein.
In addition, the invention also provides engineering management and measurement equipment, which comprises a memory, a processor and an engineering management and measurement program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein: the engineering management and measurement program, when executed by the processor, implements the engineering management and measurement methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
In addition, the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which engineering management and measurement programs are stored. The computer readable storage medium may be a Memory in the terminal of fig. 1, or may be at least one of ROM (Read-Only Memory)/RAM (Random Access Memory ), magnetic disk, and optical disk, and the computer readable storage medium includes several instructions for causing an engineering management and measurement apparatus having a processor to perform the engineering management and measurement method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
Compared with the prior art, the engineering management and measurement method, system, equipment and storage medium utilize pages of different layers, and combine the AP+VR technology and on-site measurement equipment, so that different engineering viewing requirements of users are met, engineering management is facilitated, working efficiency is improved, and user experience and user satisfaction are improved.
The description and applications of the present invention herein are illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the embodiments described above. Variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein are possible, and alternatives and equivalents of the various components of the embodiments are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. It will be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other forms, structures, arrangements, proportions, and with other assemblies, materials, and components, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Other variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An engineering management and measurement method, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project, wherein the model comprises an AR note of the engineering project and a BIM panorama of the engineering project;
displaying a map marked with a first AR note on a first page, and determining a corresponding engineering project according to the first AR note;
displaying a BIM panorama marked with a second AR note on a second page, and determining different engineering parts of the engineering project according to the second AR note;
and displaying a third AR note corresponding to the second AR note on a third page, determining the service to be measured of the engineering component according to the third AR note, and displaying a measurement result corresponding to the measurement service on a fourth page.
2. The method for engineering management and measurement according to claim 1, wherein the step of establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project further comprises:
creating an AR tag for at least one engineering project; adding engineering project information to the created AR label to obtain at least one AR label;
binding the at least one AR label with at least one corresponding engineering project position;
and storing the corresponding relation information between the at least one AR label and the at least one engineering project position in a position point database and mapping the corresponding relation information to a map.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the second AR note comprises a building number of the project and a device number of the device.
4. The engineering management and measurement method of claim 3 wherein the third AR note comprises a progress note of the engineering component, the progress note for displaying engineering project management progress.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the third AR note further includes a temperature and humidity note of the engineering component, and the temperature and humidity note is used for acquiring the temperature and humidity of the current scene in real time.
6. An engineering management and measurement system, the system comprising:
the modeling unit is used for establishing a model corresponding to the engineering project, wherein the model comprises an AR note of the engineering project and a BIM panorama of the engineering project;
the first display judging unit is used for displaying a map marked with a first AR note on a first page, and determining a corresponding engineering project according to the first AR note;
the second display judging unit is used for displaying a BIM panorama marked with a second AR note on a second page, and determining different engineering components of the engineering project according to the second AR note;
and the third display judging unit is used for displaying a third AR note corresponding to the second AR note on a third page, determining the service to be measured of the engineering component according to the third AR note, and displaying a measurement result corresponding to the measurement service on a fourth page.
7. The project management and measurement system of claim 6, wherein the second AR note comprises a building number of the project and a device number of the device.
8. The engineering management and measurement system according to claim 6, wherein the third AR note further comprises a progress note and a temperature and humidity note of the engineering component, the progress note is used for displaying an engineering project management progress, and the temperature and humidity note is used for acquiring the temperature and humidity of the current scene in real time.
9. An engineering management and measurement apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a memory, a processor and an engineering management and measurement program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the engineering management and measurement program being configured to implement the steps of the engineering management and measurement method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A storage medium having stored thereon an engineering management and measurement program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the engineering management and measurement method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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