CN116439188A - Fish culture system for land-based cement pond - Google Patents
Fish culture system for land-based cement pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN116439188A CN116439188A CN202310397389.7A CN202310397389A CN116439188A CN 116439188 A CN116439188 A CN 116439188A CN 202310397389 A CN202310397389 A CN 202310397389A CN 116439188 A CN116439188 A CN 116439188A
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- water supply
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- land
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a land-based cement pond fish culture system, and relates to the technical field of culture. The water supply system comprises a water storage device and water supply pipelines, the water storage device is connected with the cement fishpond through the water supply pipelines, and each water supply pipeline is provided with a water supply valve; the sewage treatment system is respectively connected with the cement fishpond through drainage pipelines, and each drainage pipeline is provided with a drainage valve; the feed throwing system comprises a plurality of groups of centrifugal throwing boxes and a driving motor; the dissolved oxygen system comprises a plurality of Roots fans, a plurality of motors and an oxygen generating device, wherein the Roots fans are respectively arranged at one sides of the cement fishponds; the electric power automatic control system comprises a plurality of timers and a controller, wherein the output end of the controller is respectively connected with a water supply valve, a drain valve, a driving motor and a motor. This application maintains cement fishpond in stable environment, need not manual operation and monitoring, and integration that can be in batches manages a plurality of cement fishpond, improves cultivation efficiency and breed quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a land-based cement pond fish culture system.
Background
Pond culture is the most important form of aquaculture in inland. The traditional pond culture in China still mainly takes free-range culture, and the management of the whole culture process is relatively extensive, mainly due to the lack of equipment for precise culture, fishing and culture tail water treatment. In recent years, with the continuous pursuit of yield, the traditional rough pond culture mode has a series of problems of water quality deterioration, tail water pollution, quality degradation of aquatic products and the like.
The land-based round pond fish culture is an intensive fish culture mode, the yield per unit area is high, the feed feeding amount is large, a large amount of nitrogen and phosphorus are brought into a culture water body, the difficulty of integrated management is high, the input and discharge control of the existing land-based fish pond on water in a plurality of fish ponds is inaccurate and asynchronous, and a worker is required to manually operate water discharge and water discharge; the feeding of each fish pond is carried out by manually throwing, so that the control quantity is inaccurate to grasp, the feeding time is not fixed, and the feeding time of fish is influenced; the lack of integrated monitoring and control of dissolved oxygen in a plurality of fish ponds and the treatment of discharged water are rough, the treatment is not in place, and the discharged water seriously affects natural resources.
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it would be desirable to provide a land-based cement pond fish farming system that addresses the problems set forth in the background art above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a land-based cement pond fish culture system, which can solve the defects in the prior art, integrally manage a plurality of systems, supply water and drain water in a plurality of cement ponds at fixed time, put in feed at fixed time, control the oxygen supply of the ponds, provide a standard culture environment for fish, realize automation without manual operation and have higher culture efficiency.
The embodiment of the invention provides a land-based cement pond fish culture system, which comprises a water supply system, a drainage system, a feed throwing system, an oxygen dissolving system, an electric power automatic control system and a plurality of cement fish culture ponds;
the water supply system comprises a water storage device and a plurality of water supply pipelines, the water storage device is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds through the plurality of water supply pipelines, and each water supply pipeline is provided with a water supply valve;
the drainage system comprises a sewage treatment system and a plurality of drainage pipelines, the sewage treatment system is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds through a plurality of drainage pipelines, and each drainage pipeline is provided with a drainage valve;
the feed throwing system comprises a plurality of groups of centrifugal throwing boxes and driving motors, wherein the centrifugal throwing boxes are connected with the driving motors, and each group of centrifugal throwing boxes are respectively arranged above one side of each cement fishpond;
the oxygen dissolving system comprises a plurality of Roots fans, a plurality of motors and an oxygen generating device, wherein the Roots fans are respectively arranged on one sides of the cement fish ponds, the Roots fans are connected with the motors, an inlet pipe of each Roots fan is connected with the oxygen generating device through an oxygen delivery pipe, and an outlet pipe of each Roots fan extends into the bottom of the cement fish pond;
the electric power automatic control system comprises a first timer, a second timer, a third timer, a fourth timer and a controller, wherein the input end of the controller is respectively connected with the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the fourth timer, and the output end of the controller is respectively connected with the water supply valve, the drain valve, the driving motor and the motor.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the automatic power control device further includes a generator, an automatic start-stop device, and a sectionalizer, the generator is connected to the automatic start-stop device, and the sectionalizer is connected to the automatic start-stop device and the utility line, respectively, and the generator is used for supplying power to each power system.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water supply system further comprises a water source treatment device and a water supply switch, wherein the water supply switch, the water source treatment device and the water storage device are sequentially connected, and a filter and a sterilizer are arranged in the water source treatment device.
In some embodiments of the invention, a water pump is provided on the water supply line, the water pump being connected to the output of the controller.
In some embodiments of the invention, the centrifugal feed box is arranged on one side of the cement fishpond through a mounting frame, and the height of the centrifugal feed box is higher than that of the cement fishpond.
In some embodiments of the invention, a feeding port is formed in one side, facing the cement fishpond, of the centrifugal feeding box, a centrifugal plate is arranged in the centrifugal feeding box, the centrifugal plate is connected with a centrifugal shaft, and the centrifugal shaft is connected with the driving motor.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the sewage treatment system includes a rough filtration device, a fine filtration device, a nitrification treatment device, an egg treatment device, and an algae cultivation device, which are sequentially connected.
In some embodiments of the invention, a coarse filter is disposed within the coarse filtration device and a fine filter is disposed within the fine filtration device.
In some embodiments of the invention, a certain amount of nitric acid or nitrate is put into the nitrification treatment apparatus.
In some embodiments of the invention, an egg separator is disposed in the egg processing device, and various algae organisms are disposed in the algae cultivation device.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the invention is characterized by comprising a water supply system, a drainage system, a feed throwing system, an oxygen dissolving system, an electric power automatic control system and a plurality of cement fishponds; the water supply system comprises a water storage device and a plurality of water supply pipelines, the water storage device is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds through the plurality of water supply pipelines, and each water supply pipeline is provided with a water supply valve; the drainage system comprises a sewage treatment system and a plurality of drainage pipelines, the sewage treatment system is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds through a plurality of drainage pipelines, and each drainage pipeline is provided with a drainage valve; the feed throwing system comprises a plurality of groups of centrifugal throwing boxes and driving motors, wherein the centrifugal throwing boxes are connected with the driving motors, and each group of centrifugal throwing boxes are respectively arranged above one side of each cement fishpond; the oxygen dissolving system comprises a plurality of Roots fans, a plurality of motors and an oxygen generating device, wherein the Roots fans are respectively arranged on one sides of the cement fish ponds, the Roots fans are connected with the motors, an inlet pipe of each Roots fan is connected with the oxygen generating device through an oxygen delivery pipe, and an outlet pipe of each Roots fan extends into the bottom of the cement fish pond; the electric power automatic control system comprises a first timer, a second timer, a third timer, a fourth timer and a controller, wherein the input end of the controller is respectively connected with the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the fourth timer, and the output end of the controller is respectively connected with the water supply valve, the drain valve, the driving motor and the motor. The water supply system is controlled to supply water to the fish pond regularly through each timer respectively, the water drainage system is controlled to drain water regularly to carry out water source treatment, the feed feeding system is controlled to feed regularly, the oxygen dissolving system is controlled to start and stop the Roots blower regularly, the oxygen dissolving amount in the fish pond is controlled, the cultivation environment of the cement fish pond is ensured to be maintained in a stable environment, a more comfortable living environment is provided for fishes, manual operation and monitoring are not needed, the burden of workers is greatly reduced, a plurality of cement fish ponds can be integrally managed in a large batch, and the cultivation quality is improved while the cultivation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a land-based cement pond fish farming system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugal charging box in an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. cement fish pond; 2. a water supply switch; 3. a water source treatment device; 4. a water storage device; 5. a water supply pipe; 6. a drainage pipe; 7. a sewage treatment system; 8. a centrifugal feeding box; 9. a driving motor; 10. a feed port; 11. a centrifugal plate; 12. a mandrel is detached; 13. an oxygen generating device; 14. an oxygen therapy tube; 15. an electric power automatic control system; 16. a water pump; 17. and (5) supporting frames.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is conventionally put when used, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a land-based cement pond fish farming system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a centrifugal feed box in an embodiment of the invention;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the water supply system, the drainage system, the feed throwing system, the dissolved oxygen system, the electric power automatic control system 15 and the cement fishpond 1;
the water supply system comprises a water storage device 4 and a plurality of water supply pipelines 5, the water storage device 4 is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds 1 through the plurality of water supply pipelines 5, and each water supply pipeline 5 is provided with a water supply valve;
the drainage system comprises a sewage treatment system 7 and a plurality of drainage pipelines 6, wherein the sewage treatment system 7 is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds 1 through the plurality of drainage pipelines 6, and each drainage pipeline 6 is provided with a drainage valve;
the feed throwing system comprises a plurality of groups of centrifugal throwing boxes 8 and driving motors 9, the centrifugal throwing boxes 8 are connected with the driving motors 9, and each group of centrifugal throwing boxes 8 are respectively arranged above one side of each cement fishpond 1;
the dissolved oxygen system comprises a plurality of Roots fans, a plurality of motors and an oxygen generating device 13, wherein the Roots fans are respectively arranged on one sides of the cement fishpond 1, the Roots fans are connected with the motors, an inlet pipe of the Roots fans is connected with the oxygen generating device 13 through an oxygen delivery pipe 14, and an outlet pipe of the Roots fans extends into the bottom of the cement fishpond 1;
the electric power automatic control system 15 comprises a first timer, a second timer, a third timer, a fourth timer and a controller, wherein the input end of the controller is respectively connected with the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the fourth timer, and the output end of the controller is respectively connected with the water supply valve, the drain valve, the driving motor 9 and the motor.
The invention relates to a water supply system, a drainage system, a feed throwing system, an oxygen dissolving system, an electric power automatic control system 15 and a plurality of cement fishponds 1; the water supply system comprises a water storage device 4 and a plurality of water supply pipelines 5, the water storage device 4 is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds 1 through the plurality of water supply pipelines 5, and each water supply pipeline 5 is provided with a water supply valve; the drainage system comprises a sewage treatment system 7 and a plurality of drainage pipelines 6, wherein the sewage treatment system 7 is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds 1 through the plurality of drainage pipelines 6, and each drainage pipeline 6 is provided with a drainage valve; the feed throwing system comprises a plurality of groups of centrifugal throwing boxes 8 and driving motors 9, the centrifugal throwing boxes 8 are connected with the driving motors 9, and each group of centrifugal throwing boxes 8 are respectively arranged above one side of each cement fishpond 1; the dissolved oxygen system comprises a plurality of Roots fans, a plurality of motors and an oxygen generating device 13, wherein the Roots fans are respectively arranged on one sides of the cement fishpond 1, the Roots fans are connected with the motors, an inlet pipe of the Roots fans is connected with the oxygen generating device 13 through an oxygen delivery pipe 14, and an outlet pipe of the Roots fans extends into the bottom of the cement fishpond 1; the electric power automatic control system 15 comprises a first timer, a second timer, a third timer, a fourth timer and a controller, wherein the input end of the controller is respectively connected with the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the fourth timer, and the output end of the controller is respectively connected with the water supply valve, the drain valve, the driving motor 9 and the motor. The water supply system is controlled to supply water to the fish pond regularly through each timer respectively, the water drainage system is controlled to drain water regularly to carry out water source treatment, the feed feeding system is controlled to feed regularly, the oxygen dissolving system is controlled to start and stop the Roots blower regularly, the oxygen dissolving amount in the fish pond is controlled, the cultivation environment of the cement fish pond 1 is ensured to be maintained in a stable environment, a more comfortable living environment is provided for fishes, manual operation and monitoring are not needed, the burden of workers is greatly reduced, a plurality of cement fish ponds 1 can be integrally managed in a large batch, and the cultivation quality is improved while the cultivation efficiency is improved.
Next, a land-based cement pond fish farming system according to the present exemplary embodiment will be further described.
In one implementation manner of this embodiment, the water supply system includes a water storage device 4, a water source processing device 3, a water supply switch 2 and a plurality of water supply pipelines 5, the water supply switch 2, the water source processing device 3 and the water storage device 4 are sequentially connected, a filter and a sterilizing device are arranged in the water source processing device 3, impurities of the water supply are filtered and sterilized, the quality of the water source in the water supply pond is guaranteed, the water storage device 4 is respectively connected with the plurality of cement fish ponds 1 through the plurality of water supply pipelines 5, each water supply pipeline 5 is provided with a water supply valve, the water supply pipeline 5 is also provided with a water pump 16, the water supply valves and the water pump 16 are all connected with a controller in an electric power automatic control system 15, a first timer is connected with the controller, the controller adopts a programmable logic controller, and the water pump 16 and the water supply valves are controlled to be opened and closed by the controller and the first timer, so that the water supply system is controlled to supply water to the cement fish ponds 1 at regular time.
In a specific embodiment, after the water supply switch 2 is turned on, the water source is treated by the water source treatment device 3, the treated water source is stored in the water storage device 4, when the water in the cement fishpond 1 is required to be drained, the first timer sends a command to the controller at regular time, the controller controls the water pump 16 and the water supply valve to be turned on, and after the water is drained, the controller controls the water pump to be turned off.
In one implementation manner of this embodiment, the drainage system includes a sewage treatment system 7 and a plurality of drainage pipelines 6, the sewage treatment system 7 is respectively connected with the plurality of cement fishponds 1 through the plurality of drainage pipelines 6, a drainage valve is disposed on each drainage pipeline 6, the drainage valve is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with a second timer. The second timer and the controller control the opening and closing of the drain valve, so that the sewage is discharged at fixed time, and the sewage is discharged into the sewage treatment system 7 for treatment through the drain pipeline 6.
As an example, the sewage treatment system 7 includes a straining device, a fine filtration device, a nitrification treatment device, an egg treatment device, and an algae cultivation device which are sequentially connected, specifically, a straining device is provided with a straining device, a fine filtration device is provided with a fine filtration device, a nitrifying treatment device is provided with a fixed amount of nitric acid or nitrate, an egg separator is provided with an egg treatment device, and an algae cultivation device is provided with various algae organisms. After sewage is subjected to a sewage treatment system 7, the sewage is subjected to rough filtration sequentially through a coarse filter, is subjected to fine filtration through a fine filter, is subjected to ammonia in the nitrified sewage, is discharged into an algae culture device after organic metabolites in the sewage are removed through an egg separator, and is used for culturing algae and reutilizing.
In one implementation manner of the embodiment, the feed throwing system comprises a plurality of groups of centrifugal throwing boxes 8 and driving motors 9, wherein the centrifugal throwing boxes 8 are connected with the driving motors 9, each group of centrifugal throwing boxes 8 are respectively arranged above one side of each cement fishpond 1, the driving motors 9 are connected with a controller, the controller is connected with a third timer, and the driving motors 9 are controlled to start and stop at regular time through the third timer and the controller, namely, feed is thrown at regular time every day.
As an example, the centrifugal feed box 8 is arranged on one side of the cement fishpond 1 through a mounting frame, and the height of the centrifugal feed box 8 is higher than that of the cement fishpond 1; a feeding port 10 is formed in one side, facing the cement fishpond 1, of the centrifugal feeding box 8, a centrifugal plate 11 is arranged in the centrifugal feeding box 8, the centrifugal plate 11 is connected with a centrifugal shaft 12, and the centrifugal shaft 12 is connected with a driving motor 9.
In a specific embodiment, the third timer sends an instruction to the controller every day at a fixed time, the controller controls the driving motor 9 to work, the driving motor 9 drives the centrifugal shaft 12 to rotate, the centrifugal shaft 12 drives the centrifugal plate 11 to perform centrifugal motion, the feed is placed on the centrifugal plate 11, and the feed is evenly thrown into the cement fishpond 1 through the feed inlet 10 through the centrifugal motion, so that the aim of timely and quantitatively throwing the feed is fulfilled.
In one implementation manner of this embodiment, the oxygen dissolving system includes a plurality of roots fans, a plurality of motors and an oxygen generating device 13, the roots fans are respectively arranged on one sides of the cement fishpond 1, the roots fans are connected with the motors, the motors are connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the fourth timer, the roots fans are driven to work through the motors, an inlet pipe of the roots fans is connected with the oxygen generating device 13 through an oxygen pipe 14, and an outlet pipe of the roots fans extends into the bottom of the cement fishpond 1.
In a specific embodiment, the fourth timer sends related instructions to the controller, and the controller controls the start and stop of the motor, so that the start and stop of the Roots blower are controlled, and the dissolved oxygen in the cement fishpond 1 is further controlled to reach the cultivation standard, so that a living environment with sufficient oxygen content is provided for fishes.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A land-based cement pond fish culture system is characterized by comprising a water supply system, a drainage system, a feed throwing system, an oxygen dissolving system, an electric power automatic control system and a plurality of cement ponds;
the water supply system comprises a water storage device and a plurality of water supply pipelines, the water storage device is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds through the plurality of water supply pipelines, and each water supply pipeline is provided with a water supply valve;
the drainage system comprises a sewage treatment system and a plurality of drainage pipelines, the sewage treatment system is respectively connected with a plurality of cement fishponds through a plurality of drainage pipelines, and each drainage pipeline is provided with a drainage valve;
the feed throwing system comprises a plurality of groups of centrifugal throwing boxes and driving motors, wherein the centrifugal throwing boxes are connected with the driving motors, and each group of centrifugal throwing boxes are respectively arranged above one side of each cement fishpond;
the oxygen dissolving system comprises a plurality of Roots fans, a plurality of motors and an oxygen generating device, wherein the Roots fans are respectively arranged on one sides of the cement fish ponds, the Roots fans are connected with the motors, an inlet pipe of each Roots fan is connected with the oxygen generating device through an oxygen delivery pipe, and an outlet pipe of each Roots fan extends into the bottom of the cement fish pond;
the electric power automatic control system comprises a first timer, a second timer, a third timer, a fourth timer and a controller, wherein the input end of the controller is respectively connected with the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the fourth timer, and the output end of the controller is respectively connected with the water supply valve, the drain valve, the driving motor and the motor.
2. The land-based cement pond fish farming system of claim 1, wherein the power automatic control device further comprises a generator, an automatic start-stop device, and a sectionalizer, the generator is connected with the automatic start-stop device, the sectionalizer is connected with the automatic start-stop device and a utility line, respectively, and the generator is used for supplying power to each of the power utilization systems.
3. The land-based cement pond fish farming system of claim 1, wherein the water supply system further comprises a water source treatment device and a water supply switch, wherein the water supply switch, the water source treatment device and the water storage device are connected in sequence, and a filter and a sterilizer are arranged in the water source treatment device.
4. The land-based cement pond fish farming system of claim 1, wherein a water pump is provided on the water supply line, the water pump being connected to the output of the controller.
5. The land-based cement pond fish farming system of claim 1, wherein the centrifugal feed tank is disposed to one side of the cement pond by a mounting bracket, and wherein the height of the centrifugal feed tank is greater than the height of the cement pond.
6. The land-based cement pond fish farming system according to claim 5, wherein a feeding port is formed in one side of the centrifugal feeding box, which faces the cement pond, and a centrifugal plate is arranged in the centrifugal feeding box and is connected with a centrifugal shaft, and the centrifugal shaft is connected with the driving motor.
7. The land-based cement pond fish farming system of claim 1, wherein the sewage treatment system comprises a coarse filtration device, a fine filtration device, a nitrification treatment device, an egg treatment device, and an algae cultivation device, which are connected in sequence.
8. The land based cement pond fish farming system of claim 7, wherein a strainer is provided in the strainer device and a fine filter is provided in the fine filter device.
9. The system of claim 7, wherein the nitrification device is configured to deliver a predetermined amount of nitric acid or nitrate.
10. The land based cement pond fish farming system of claim 7, wherein an egg separator is disposed within the egg processing device and wherein various algae organisms are disposed within the algae cultivation device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310397389.7A CN116439188A (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Fish culture system for land-based cement pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310397389.7A CN116439188A (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Fish culture system for land-based cement pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116439188A true CN116439188A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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ID=87129693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310397389.7A Withdrawn CN116439188A (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Fish culture system for land-based cement pond |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116439188A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202310397389.7A patent/CN116439188A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20230718 |