CN116438858A - Method for configuring transmitting power and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Method for configuring transmitting power and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116438858A
CN116438858A CN202180075046.8A CN202180075046A CN116438858A CN 116438858 A CN116438858 A CN 116438858A CN 202180075046 A CN202180075046 A CN 202180075046A CN 116438858 A CN116438858 A CN 116438858A
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eirp
frequency bands
terminal device
frequency band
peak
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邢金强
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a method for configuring transmitting power and terminal equipment, and belongs to the field of communication. The method comprises the following steps: under the condition of parallel transmission of a plurality of frequency bands, the transmission power of the frequency bands is configured to meet the transmission power requirement. According to the scheme, the scheme of carrying out multi-band power configuration of the terminal equipment is perfected, under the condition of parallel transmission of a plurality of frequency bands, the transmission power of the frequency bands is configured to meet the transmission power requirement, the millimeter wave terminal can be ensured to meet the regulation requirement under the condition of parallel transmission of the frequency bands, and meanwhile uplink coverage is ensured.

Description

Method for configuring transmitting power and terminal equipment Technical Field
Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for configuring transmit power.
Background
Up to now, only a transmit power configuration scheme for a terminal in a single frequency band is provided, specifically, the terminal can generate a plurality of beams in a certain frequency band and only one beam is in a working state at the same time, at this time, by limiting the transmit power of the beam, interference of the terminal on other terminals in a communication direction can be avoided, uplink coverage capability of the terminal is ensured, and mobility and uplink coverage of the terminal are ensured.
However, as the capability of the terminal increases, there is a need in the art for further improvement of the power configuration scheme of the terminal device.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method for configuring transmitting power and terminal equipment, perfects a multiband power configuration scheme of the terminal equipment, can ensure that the transmitting power of a millimeter wave terminal can meet the requirement of regulations under the condition of multiband parallel transmission, and simultaneously ensures uplink coverage.
In a first aspect, a method for configuring transmit power is provided, including:
under the condition of parallel transmission of a plurality of frequency bands, the transmission power of the frequency bands is configured to meet the transmission power requirement.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a terminal device for performing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof. Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
In one implementation, the terminal device may include a processing unit for performing functions related to information processing. For example, the processing unit may be a processor.
In one implementation, the terminal device may include a transmitting unit and/or a receiving unit. The transmitting unit is configured to perform a function related to transmission, and the receiving unit is configured to perform a function related to reception. For example, the transmitting unit may be a transmitter or a transmitter and the receiving unit may be a receiver or a receiver. For another example, the terminal device is a communication chip, the sending unit may be an input circuit or an interface of the communication chip, and the sending unit may be an output circuit or an interface of the communication chip.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a terminal device comprising a processor and a memory. The memory is configured to store a computer program, and the processor is configured to invoke and execute the computer program stored in the memory, so as to perform the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
In one implementation, the processor is one or more and the memory is one or more.
In one implementation, the memory may be integrated with the processor or separate from the processor.
In one implementation, the terminal device further includes a transmitter (transmitter) and a receiver (receiver).
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a chip for implementing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof. Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method as in the first aspect or implementations thereof described above.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or its implementations.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or implementations thereof.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or implementations thereof described above.
According to the scheme, the scheme of carrying out multi-band power configuration of the terminal equipment is perfected, under the condition of parallel transmission of a plurality of frequency bands, the transmission power of the frequency bands is configured to meet the transmission power requirement, the millimeter wave terminal can be ensured to meet the regulation requirement under the condition of parallel transmission of the frequency bands, and meanwhile uplink coverage is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an example of a scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an example of a 5G millimeter wave band provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an example of a beam-based communication manner of a 5G millimeter wave terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is an example of a CBM capability terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 5 is an example of an IBM capability terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an example of a co-sited scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is an example of a non-co-sited scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is an example of a single-band transmit power configuration requirement provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is an example of spherical coverage requirements provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic flow chart of a method 200 of configuring transmit power provided by an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 11 is an example of transmit power of CBM capable terminals provided by embodiments of the present application under different network scenarios.
FIG. 12 is an example of CBM capable terminal maximum transmit power under different deployment scenarios provided by embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 13 is an example of transmit power of an IBM capable terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application under different network scenarios.
FIG. 14 is an example of IBM capable terminals maximum transmit power under different deployment scenarios provided by embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 17 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be made with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110 and a network device 120. Network device 120 may communicate with terminal device 110 over the air interface. Multi-service transmission is supported between terminal device 110 and network device 120.
It should be understood that the present embodiments are illustrated by way of example only with respect to communication system 100, but the present embodiments are not limited thereto. That is, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various communication systems, for example: long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), 5G communication system (also referred to as New Radio (NR) communication system), or future communication system, etc.
In the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1, the network device 120 may be an access network device in communication with the terminal device 110. The access network device may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices 110 (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area.
The network device 120 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a next generation radio access network (Next Generation Radio Access Network, NG RAN) device, or a base station (gNB) in a NR system, or a radio controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device 120 may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, or a network device in a future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
Terminal device 110 may be any terminal device including, but not limited to, a terminal device that employs a wired or wireless connection with network device 120 or other terminal devices.
For example, the terminal device 110 may refer to an access terminal, user Equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or User Equipment. An access terminal may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolution network, etc.
The terminal Device 110 may be used for Device-to-Device (D2D) communication.
The wireless communication system 100 may further comprise a core network device 130 in communication with the base station, which core network device 130 may be a 5G core,5gc device, e.g. an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), further e.g. an authentication server function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), further e.g. a user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), further e.g. a session management function (Session Management Function, SMF). Optionally, the core network device 130 may also be a packet core evolution (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device of the LTE network, for example a session management function+a data gateway (Session Management Function + Core Packet Gateway, smf+pgw-C) device of the core network. It should be appreciated that SMF+PGW-C may perform the functions performed by both SMF and PGW-C. In the network evolution process, the core network device may also call other names, or form a new network entity by dividing the functions of the core network, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Communication may also be achieved by establishing connections between various functional units in the communication system 100 through a next generation Network (NG) interface.
For example, the terminal device establishes an air interface connection with the access network device through an NR interface, and is used for transmitting user plane data and control plane signaling; the terminal equipment can establish control plane signaling connection with AMF through NG interface 1 (N1 for short); an access network device, such as a next generation radio access base station (gNB), can establish a user plane data connection with a UPF through an NG interface 3 (N3 for short); the access network equipment can establish control plane signaling connection with AMF through NG interface 2 (N2 for short); the UPF can establish control plane signaling connection with the SMF through an NG interface 4 (N4 for short); the UPF can interact user plane data with the data network through an NG interface 6 (N6 for short); the AMF may establish a control plane signaling connection with the SMF through NG interface 11 (N11 for short); the SMF may establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF via NG interface 7 (N7 for short).
Fig. 1 exemplarily illustrates one base station, one core network device, and two terminal devices, alternatively, the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of base station devices and each base station may include other number of terminal devices within a coverage area, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices. Taking the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 120 and a terminal device 110 with communication functions, where the network device 120 and the terminal device 110 may be the devices described above, and are not described herein again; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
In the 5G NR system, a millimeter wave working frequency band is introduced, and the millimeter wave working frequency is generally above 10 GHz.
In order to facilitate understanding of the solution of the present application, the following description will explain the related content of the millimeter wave spectrum.
Fig. 2 is an example of a 5G millimeter wave band provided by an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, n257, n258, n259, n260, n261, and the like are millimeter wave band numbers. Wherein, the frequency spectrum range of n257 is 26.5 GHz-29.5 GHz, the frequency spectrum range of n258 is 24.25 GHz-27.5 GHz, the frequency spectrum range of n259 is 39.5 GHz-43.5 GHz, the frequency spectrum range of n260 is 37 GHz-40 GHz, and the frequency spectrum range of n261 is 27.5 GHz-28.35 GHz.
The coverage of electromagnetic wave signals is limited due to the very large spatial propagation loss of electromagnetic waves in the millimeter wave band. In order to overcome the large space loss, the terminal generally adopts an antenna array formed by a plurality of antenna elements in the millimeter wave frequency band to form narrow wave beams for transmitting and receiving signals, and the narrow wave beams have relatively strong directivity. Fig. 3 is an example of a beam-based communication manner of a 5G millimeter wave terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, communication is performed between a base station and a terminal by a narrow beam having relatively strong directivity.
When a terminal operates in a plurality of frequency bands (e.g., band (Band) a and Band (Band) B) at the same time, the terminal needs to perform beamforming in the plurality of frequency bands at the same time to communicate with a base station. From the terminal implementation point of view, there are two cases:
One case is: the terminal has only one group of transmitting/receiving antenna units, at this time, only one set of beamforming factors can be used for beamforming the frequency band at the same time, that is, only one frequency band can be beamformed according to the beamforming factor corresponding to the one frequency band, and the other frequency band can be shaped according to the same beamforming factor and generate a beam. Typically, such terminals may be referred to as terminals having common beam management (Common Beam Management, CBM) capabilities or CBM capable terminals. FIG. 4 is an example of a CBM capability terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the CBM capable terminal has only one set of transmit/receive antenna units, i.e. there is a set of phase shifters and antenna arrays corresponding to the transmit/receive antenna units, and both the frequency band a and the frequency band B can perform beamforming through the set of transmit/receive antenna units and communicate with the base station, but only one beamforming parameter corresponding to one frequency band can be used at the same time to perform beamforming on the frequency band a and the frequency band B.
Another case is: the terminal has two (or more) groups of transmitting/receiving antenna units, and can respectively perform beam forming by adopting respective beam forming factors for two frequency bands at the same time to generate two (or more) independent beams. Typically, such terminals may be referred to as terminals having independent beam management capabilities (Independent Beam Management, IBM) or IBM capable terminals. FIG. 5 is an example of an IBM capability terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the IBM capable terminal has two sets of transmit/receive antenna elements, i.e., each set of transmit/receive antenna elements has its own phase shifter and antenna array; the frequency band A and the frequency band B carry out wave beam forming through a group of transmitting/receiving antenna units respectively and communicate with a base station; at the same time, the beamforming factor of the frequency band A can be used for beamforming for the frequency band A, and the beamforming factor of the frequency band B can be used for beamforming for the frequency band B, so that two (or more) independent beams are finally generated.
For the CBM capable terminal, since different frequency bands share the same group of transmitting/receiving antenna units, beam forming can only be performed according to one frequency band at the same time, that is, the same time only can accurately direct the beam of one frequency band to one direction, so that in most cases, the CBM capable terminal working in the frequency band a and the frequency band B can only be in a cell of a co-sited scene, and the co-sited scene can also be called a multi-frequency band co-beam scene. Fig. 6 is an example of a co-sited scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, at the same time, the frequency band a and the frequency band B communicate with the base station 1 and the base station 2, respectively, through one common beam.
For IBM capable terminals, two or more independent beams may be generated at the same time, that is, the terminal may direct the beams in different directions at the same time, so that the IBM capable terminals operating in frequency band a and frequency band B simultaneously may be in a cell not sharing a site scene, which may also be referred to as a multi-band independent beam scene. Fig. 7 is an example of a non-co-sited scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, at the same time, the frequency band a and the frequency band B communicate with the base station 1 and the base station 2 respectively through respective independent beams.
In general, IBM capable terminals have higher flexibility and can operate in different base station deployment scenarios, while CBM capable terminals are more limited in application scenarios in the network. However, IBM-capable terminals are more complex, costly and power consuming to implement than CBM-capable terminals due to the need to have multiple transmit/receive antenna elements from a terminal implementation perspective. Therefore, in practical networks, the terminal mostly takes comprehensive consideration in terms of complexity, cost, power consumption, flexibility, and the like, and selects different implementation manners.
In order to facilitate understanding of the scheme of the present application, a scheme of configuring transmission power by the terminal device in a single band will be described below.
For a single band, the maximum transmit power of the terminal device is limited by parameters such as maximum peak effective omni-directional radiated power (max peak Effective Isotropic Radiated Power, EIRP), maximum total radiated power (max Total Radiated Power, max TRP), minimum peak transmitted power (min peak EIRP), and spherical coverage (spherical coverage). The effective omni-directional radiation power (Effective Isotropic Radiated Power, EIRP) is also referred to as equivalent omni-directional radiation power (Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power, EIRP). For example, the EIRP of a transmitting device may be the power radiated by the receiving and transmitting antennas in the direction of the beam central axis, i.e. the product of the power supplied by the radio transmitter to the antenna and the absolute gain of the antenna in a given direction may be used as an indicator for characterizing the transmitting capability of the transmitting end. The total radiated power (Total Radiated Power, TRP) can be obtained by integrating and averaging the transmitted power of the whole radiating sphere, and is used for reflecting the transmitted power condition of the whole machine, and is related to the transmitted power of the device under the conduction condition and the radiation performance of the antenna.
Fig. 8 is an example of a single-band transmit power configuration requirement provided by an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 8, a terminal may generate multiple beams in a certain frequency band (usually only one beam is working at the same time), and the requirements on the maximum transmission power are as follows:
1. in order to avoid interference to other terminals in the communication direction, the maximum power allowed to transmit by the terminal in the maximum transmit power direction (assumed to be Beam (Beam) 1) cannot exceed max peak EIRP, i.e. peak EIRP 1 And not more than max Peak EIRP. Since the peak EIRP of Beam1 is larger than that of other beams, this means that other beams will also meet the max peak EIRP requirement. Alternatively, the max peak EIRP may come from regulatory requirements of a government regulatory agency.
2. In order to avoid interference to terminals in other directions, it is required that the sum of the radiation powers of the radiation beams of the terminals in all directions cannot exceed max TRP, and assuming that the beam with the largest radiation power in all directions is beam 2, the sum TRP of the radiation powers of beam 2 in all directions 2 And less than or equal to max TRP. Since the total radiated power TRP of beam 2 is larger than the other beams, this means that the other beams will also meet the requirements of max TRP. Alternatively, the index max TRP may come from regulatory requirements of a government regulatory agency.
3. In order to ensure uplink coverage capability of the terminal, the maximum power transmitted by the terminal in the maximum transmit power direction (assumed to be Beam 1) should at least meet the requirement of min peak EIRP.
4. To ensure mobility and uplink coverage for the terminal, a statistical curve of peak transmit power in all directions should be required to meet the spherical coverage (spherical coverage) requirement, i.e., the peak EIRP for a certain percentage over the cumulative distribution function (cumulative distribution function, CDF) curve should be above a threshold. Fig. 9 is an example of spherical coverage requirements provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the peak EIRP (i.e., 11.5) corresponding to 50% on the CDF curve should be above the threshold.
As described above, with the increase of the capabilities of the terminals, it is possible for both CBM capable terminals and IBM capable terminals to generate multiple beams on multiple frequency bands at the same time, and there is currently only a scheme in which the terminal device configures the transmit power in a single frequency band. However, since the multiple beams generate gains, if the transmission power of the terminal device in the multiple frequency bands is configured by using the scheme of configuring the transmission power of the terminal device in the single frequency band, the configuration accuracy of the transmission power may not meet the requirement. For example, how to perform transmit power configuration of a terminal when a network configures the terminal to operate on multiple frequency bands simultaneously, so as to meet the requirement of multi-band coverage and interference reduction simultaneously, is still to be studied, i.e. further improvement of a power configuration scheme of the terminal is needed in the art. According to the method and the terminal equipment, the maximum transmitting power of the terminal equipment is configured through analysis of the power interaction principle under the multi-band simultaneous working scene of the terminal, namely, the method and the terminal equipment for configuring the transmitting power are provided, the multi-band power configuration scheme of the terminal equipment is perfected, the transmitting power of the millimeter wave terminal can meet the requirement of regulations under the condition of multi-band parallel transmission, and uplink coverage is ensured.
As described above, in the millimeter wave band in the NR system, the terminal generally uses beamforming to concentrate the transmission power, so as to overcome large propagation loss and improve uplink and downlink coverage, and at the same time, it needs to ensure that the transmission power of the terminal cannot be too high, so as to avoid interference to the terminal in other directions. Thereby introducing maximum peak EIRP, maximum TRP, minimum peak EIRP, and sphere coverage, etc., to constrain power.
In this application, when the terminal configures multi-band simultaneous transmission such as carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) or Dual Connection (DC), its transmission power will increase, and it needs to be considered how to ensure that the terminal meets the regulatory requirements such as maximum peak EIRP, maximum TRP, minimum peak EIRP, and spherical coverage. In some embodiments, the maximum peak EIRP, the maximum TRP, or the minimum peak EIRP may be required separately per frequency band, i.e., the terminal need only perform power configuration per single frequency band requirement on each frequency band. In some embodiments, the maximum peak EIRP and/or the minimum peak EIRP may be in accordance with the overall requirements of the terminal, i.e., the terminal needs to comprehensively consider the power of all the simultaneously transmitted frequency bands in the same direction and make it meet the maximum peak EIRP and/or the minimum peak EIRP. In some embodiments, the maximum TRP may be in accordance with the overall requirements of the terminal, i.e., the terminal needs to ensure that the total radiated power of the simultaneously transmitted frequency bands does not exceed the maximum TRP.
Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for configuring transmit power according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method 200 may be performed by a terminal device, for example, a terminal device as shown in fig. 1, and further, a millimeter wave terminal.
As shown in fig. 10, the method 200 may include some or all of the following:
s210, under the condition that a plurality of frequency bands are transmitted in parallel, configuring the transmitting power of the frequency bands to meet the transmitting power requirement.
For example, the terminal device may configure the transmission power of the multiple frequency bands for the terminal device to meet the transmission power requirement based on the scenario of parallel transmission of the multiple frequency bands. Specifically, the terminal device can ensure that the terminal meets the legal requirements of maximum peak EIRP, maximum TRP, minimum peak EIRP, spherical coverage and the like through analyzing the scenes of parallel transmission of the plurality of frequency bands. For example, by analyzing the scenario of parallel transmission of the multiple frequency bands, the power of all the frequency bands transmitted simultaneously by the terminal device in the same direction can be ensured, and the maximum peak EIRP and/or the minimum peak EIRP can be satisfied. Based on the method, the terminal equipment meets the uplink coverage requirement, and meanwhile interference to other users is avoided.
According to the scheme, the scheme of carrying out multi-band power configuration of the terminal equipment is perfected, under the condition of parallel transmission of a plurality of frequency bands, the transmission power of the frequency bands is configured to meet the transmission power requirement, the millimeter wave terminal can be ensured to meet the regulation requirement under the condition of parallel transmission of the frequency bands, and meanwhile uplink coverage is ensured.
In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
and configuring the total transmitting power of the frequency bands in the same direction to be smaller than or equal to the maximum peak effective omni-directional transmitting power EIRP, and/or configuring the total transmitting power of the frequency bands in the same direction to be larger than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP.
In other words, the maximum peak EIRP may be configured in accordance with the overall requirements of the terminal, i.e. the power for peak EIRP of the terminal device that has a great relationship with directionality.
In some embodiments, the method 200 may further comprise:
determining the sum of the first peak EIRP and at least one first EIRP as the total transmission power of the frequency bands in the same direction;
the first peak EIRP is a peak EIRP of a first beam on a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands, the first beam is a beam formed by performing beam forming through a beam forming factor of the first frequency band, and the at least one first EIRP includes transmission powers of beams on the plurality of frequency bands except for the first beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP.
In some implementations, the method 200 may further include:
the at least one first EIRP is determined.
In some implementations, determining at least one first beam corresponding to the first frequency band; and determining the transmission power of the at least one first beam in the first peak EIRP direction as the at least one first EIRP. Optionally, the at least one first beam includes a beam formed by respectively performing beam forming on at least one frequency band except the first frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands by using a beam forming factor of the first frequency band. Optionally, the method is applied to a co-sited scenario or a non-co-sited scenario. Alternatively, the method is applied to a common beam management CBM capable terminal.
The scheme of configuring transmit power with maximum peak rate EIRP in a co-sited deployment and non-co-sited deployment with CBM capable terminals is described below in connection with specific embodiments.
Example 1:
FIG. 11 is a CBM capable of providing an embodiment of the present applicationExamples of transmit power of a force terminal in different network scenarios. As shown in fig. 11, for the CBM capable terminal, since the same beamforming factor is adopted for the two frequency bands, it is assumed that the beamforming factor is obtained based on the frequency band 1, so that the beam 1 of the frequency band 1 can accurately point to the target base station 1, and the beam of the frequency band 2 has a directional deviation from the direction of the target base station. FIG. 12 is an example of CBM capable terminal maximum transmit power under different deployment scenarios provided by embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 12, the maximum transmission power (EIRP) of a terminal at the time of concurrence of two frequency bands is the peak EIRP, both in the case of co-sited deployment and in the case of non-co-sited deployment 1 +EIRP 3 Or peak EIRP 2 +EIRP 4 . Therefore, peak EIRP should be considered or determined in meeting the maximum peak EIRP indicator 1 +EIRP 3 Peak EIRP 2 +EIRP 4 That is, the problem in implementing the present solution is how to obtain the EIRP 3 EIRP (EIRP) 4
Wherein, EIRP 3 Is a beam 2 At peak EIRP 1 Power strength in direction, and EIRP 3 Peak EIRP less than or equal to 2 . Similarly, EIRP 4 Is a beam 1 At peak EIRP 2 Power strength in direction, and EIRP 4 Peak EIRP less than or equal to 1 . In some embodiments of the present application, EIRP 3 And EIRP 4 The acquisition of (a) may be obtained by one of the following means:
in general, a terminal can only generate a limited number of beams, and can determine which beam is specifically used for transmitting and receiving by measuring the incoming wave direction, thereby determining that the peak EIRP needs to be considered 1 Whether the peak EIRP needs to be considered 2 . Assume that peak EIRP needs to be considered 1 I.e. the beam forming factor of the CBM capable terminal is the beam forming factor corresponding to the frequency band 1, i.e. the beam is obtained by the beam forming factor corresponding to the frequency band 1 1 At the same time, the beam forming factor is applied to the frequency band 2 to obtain the corresponding beam 2 It can be found that the beams of band 1 and band 2 have a one-to-one correspondence. By being in beam 1 Beam in the peak direction of (a) 2 The emission power (EIRP) can obtain the corresponding EIRP 3 I.e. beam 2 In the beam 1 Antenna gain value in the peak direction of (a). By the same token, by beam 2 Beam in the peak direction of (a) 1 Transmitting power to obtain corresponding EIRP 4 I.e. beam 1 In the beam 2 Antenna gain value in the peak direction of (a). The following is an exemplary illustration in conjunction with table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure PCTCN2021082811-APPB-000001
As shown in table 1, when the network configuration terminal transmits in both frequency band 1 and frequency band 2, the terminal should configure the beam compared to the scheme of configuring the transmission power of the terminal device in a single frequency band 1 Sum beam 2 To ensure peak EIRP 1 +EIRP 3 Maximum peak value EIRP less than or equal to the peak value EIRP 2 +EIRP 4 And the maximum peak value EIRP is less than or equal to.
Of course, the following modes can be obtained by simplifying the above modes:
by beam matching 1 Sum beam 2 The calibration of the peak EIRP of (c) may simplify the corresponding transmit power constraints. The following is an exemplary illustration in conjunction with table 2.
TABLE 2
Figure PCTCN2021082811-APPB-000002
As shown in table 2, when the network configures the transmission power of the band 1 and the band 2 to transmit simultaneously, compared with the scheme of configuring the transmission power of the terminal device in the single bandThe terminal should configure the total transmit power of the transmit beam on band 1 and the transmit beam on band 2 to ensure peak EIRP 1 +peak EIRP 2 And the maximum peak value EIRP is less than or equal to.
In other implementations, at least one second beam employed by at least one of the plurality of frequency bands other than the first frequency band is determined; and determining the transmission power of the at least one second beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP as the at least one first EIRP. Optionally, the at least one second beam includes a beam formed by respectively performing beam forming on the at least one frequency band by using at least one beam forming factor, where the at least one beam forming factor corresponds to the at least one frequency band one to one. Alternatively, the method is applied to non-co-sited scenarios. Alternatively, the method is applied to an independent beam management IBM capable terminal.
The scheme of configuring transmit power with maximum peak rate EIRP in both co-sited deployments and non-co-sited deployments of IBM capable terminals is described below in connection with specific embodiments.
Example 2:
fig. 13 is an example of transmit power of an IBM capable terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application under different network scenarios. As shown in fig. 13, for the IBM capable terminal, since two frequency bands can employ independent beamforming factors, and the beamforming factors are obtained based on the corresponding base stations, both beams can be accurately directed to the target base station. FIG. 14 is an example of IBM capable terminals maximum transmit power under different deployment scenarios provided by embodiments of the present application. As shown in fig. 14, since IBM capable terminals have differently directed beams in the case of co-sited deployments and in the case of non-co-sited deployments, it is necessary to determine different configuration requirements based on different scenarios. Specifically, under the co-station deployment condition, the maximum emission power (EIRP) of the IBM capability terminal in the concurrence of two frequency bands is peak value EIRP1+ peak value EIRP2, and the corresponding requirement satisfies that the peak value EIRP1+ peak value EIRP2 is less than or equal to the maximum peak value EIRP; under the condition of non-co-station deployment, the maximum emission power (EIRP) when two frequency bands are concurrent is peak value EIRP1+EIRP3 or peak value EIRP2+EIRP4, and the peak value EIRP1+EIRP3 is less than or equal to the maximum peak value EIRP and the peak value EIRP2+EIRP4 is less than or equal to the maximum peak value EIRP.
Wherein, EIRP 3 Is a beam 2 At peak EIRP 1 Power strength in direction, and EIRP 3 Peak EIRP less than or equal to 2 . Similarly, EIRP 4 Is a beam 1 At peak EIRP 2 Power strength in direction, and EIRP 4 Peak EIRP less than or equal to 1 . In some embodiments of the present application, EIRP for non-co-sited deployments 3 EIRP (EIRP) 4 The acquisition of (a) can be obtained in a manner similar to the CBM capability termination manner:
in general, a terminal can only generate a limited number of beams, and a specific beam to be used for transmitting and receiving is determined by measuring the incoming wave direction. The IBM capable terminal may shape band 1 based on the corresponding beamforming factor of band 1 and obtain a beam 1 Shaping the frequency band 2 according to the beam shaping factors corresponding to the frequency band 2 to obtain a beam 2 . Therefore, the beams of the frequency band 1 and the frequency band 2 do not have a one-to-one correspondence. In other words, beam 1 Corresponding EIRP 3 Will be different from the unique value under CBM capable terminals but will depend on the corresponding beamforming factor of frequency band 2, i.e. EIRP 3 Depending on the beam on band 2 employed. Beam 2 Corresponding EIRP 4 Similarly. By being in beam 1 Beam in the peak direction of (a) 2 The emission power (EIRP) can obtain the corresponding EIRP 3 I.e. beam 2 In the beam 1 Antenna gain value in the peak direction of (a). By the same token, by beam 2 Beam in the peak direction of (a) 1 Transmitting power to obtain corresponding EIRP 4 I.e. beam 1 In the beam 2 Antenna gain value in the peak direction of (a). The following is an exemplary illustration in conjunction with table 3.
TABLE 3 Table 3
Figure PCTCN2021082811-APPB-000003
As shown in table 3, when the network configures the frequency band 1 and the frequency band 2 to transmit beams simultaneously, compared with the scheme of configuring the transmission power of the terminal device in the single frequency band 1 Sum beam 2 When the terminal should configure the beam 1 Sum beam 2 To ensure peak EIRP 1 +EIRP 3 Maximum peak value EIRP less than or equal to the peak value EIRP 2 +EIRP 4 And the maximum peak value EIRP is less than or equal to.
Of course, in one implementation, the following manner may be obtained by simplifying the above manner:
by beam matching 1 Sum beam 2 The calibration of the peak EIRP of (c) may simplify the corresponding transmit power constraints. The following is an exemplary illustration in conjunction with table 4.
TABLE 4 Table 4
Figure PCTCN2021082811-APPB-000004
As shown in table 4, when the network configures the transmission power of the band 1 and the band 2 to transmit simultaneously, the terminal should configure the total transmission power of the transmission beam on the band 1 and the transmission beam on the band 2 to ensure peak EIRP compared with the scheme of configuring the transmission power of the terminal device in the single band m +peak EIRP n And the maximum peak value EIRP is less than or equal to.
Of course, in another implementation manner, the following manner may be obtained by simplifying the above manner:
by beam matching 1 Sum beam 2 The calibration of the peak EIRP of (c) may simplify the corresponding transmit power constraints. An exemplary description is given below in connection with table 5.
TABLE 5
Figure PCTCN2021082811-APPB-000005
As shown in table 5, when the network configures the transmission power of the band 1 and the band 2 to transmit simultaneously, the terminal should configure the total transmission power of the maximum transmission beam of the transmission beam on the band 1 and the maximum transmission beam of the transmission beam on the band 2 to ensure the peak EIRP, compared with the scheme of configuring the transmission power of the terminal device in the single band max1 +peak EIRP max2 And the maximum peak value EIRP is less than or equal to.
In some embodiments, the method 200 may further comprise:
and determining the sum of a plurality of peak EIRP as the total transmitting power of the plurality of frequency bands in the same direction, wherein the plurality of peak EIRP are respectively the peak EIRP of the wave beams on the plurality of frequency bands.
For example, as shown in table 2 or table 4, taking the multiple frequency bands including frequency band 1 and frequency band 2 as an example, the terminal device may configure the total transmit power of the transmit beam on frequency band 1 and the transmit beam on frequency band 2 to ensure peak EIRP m +peak EIRP n And the maximum peak value EIRP is less than or equal to.
In some implementations, the method is applied to non-co-sited scenarios. Of course, it is also applicable to co-sited scenarios.
In some implementations, the method applies to independent beam management IBM capable terminals. Of course, it is also applicable to CBM capability terminals.
In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
and configuring the total radiation power TRP of the frequency bands to be smaller than or equal to the maximum TRP.
For example, the terminal device configures the TRP of all beams on the plurality of frequency bands to be less than or equal to the maximum TRP.
In some implementations, the TRP of the plurality of frequency bands is a sum of TRPs of all beams simultaneously transmitted on the plurality of frequency bands.
In some embodiments, the S210 may include:
and configuring each frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands to meet the single-frequency band transmitting power requirement.
In some implementations, the configuring each of the plurality of frequency bands to meet a single band transmit power requirement includes:
for each frequency band, at least one of the following requirements is satisfied:
the maximum transmitting power of the wave beam is smaller than or equal to the maximum peak effective omnidirectional radiation power EIRP;
the sum of the radiation powers of the beams in all directions is less than or equal to the maximum total radiation power TRP;
the maximum transmit power of the beam is greater than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP; or (b)
The statistical curve of the peak EIRP in all directions meets the spherical coverage requirement.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, each frequency band meets the requirement of single-band transmission power, which may be understood that each frequency band as a whole meets the requirement of single-band transmission power, that is, all beams on each frequency band as a whole meets the requirement of single-band transmission power. For example, when a plurality of beams are transmitted in one frequency band, the maximum transmission power of the beams may be: for all beams on the one frequency band (i.e. the plurality of beams), the transmit power in the maximum transmit power direction; similarly, the sum of the radiation power of the beams in all directions may be: the sum of the radiation powers of all beams (i.e. the plurality of beams) in all directions in the one frequency band.
The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solutions of the present application within the scope of the technical concept of the present application, and all the simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present application. For example, the specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described in detail. As another example, any combination of the various embodiments of the present application may be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which should also be considered as disclosed herein.
It should be further understood that, in the various method embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic of the processes, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing the association object, which means that three relationships may exist. Specifically, a and/or B may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Method embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in connection with fig. 10-14, and apparatus embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in connection with fig. 15-17.
Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300 of an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 15, the terminal device 300 may include:
and the processing unit 310 is configured to configure the transmission power of the multiple frequency bands to meet the transmission power requirement in the case of parallel transmission of the multiple frequency bands.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
Configuring the total transmitting power of the multiple frequency bands in the same direction to be less than or equal to the maximum peak effective omni-directional radiating power EIRP, and/or
And configuring the total transmitting power of the frequency bands in the same direction to be larger than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 310 is further configured to:
determining the sum of the first peak EIRP and at least one first EIRP as the total transmission power of the frequency bands in the same direction;
the first peak EIRP is a peak EIRP of a first beam on a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands, the first beam is a beam formed by performing beam forming through a beam forming factor of the first frequency band, and the at least one first EIRP includes transmission powers of beams on the plurality of frequency bands except for the first beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP.
In some implementations, the processing unit 310 is further configured to:
the at least one first EIRP is determined.
In some implementations, determining at least one first beam corresponding to the first frequency band; and determining the transmission power of the at least one first beam in the first peak EIRP direction as the at least one first EIRP. Optionally, the at least one first beam includes beams formed by respectively performing beam forming on at least one frequency band except the first frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands by using beam forming factors of the first frequency band. Optionally, the method is applied to a co-sited scenario or a non-co-sited scenario. Alternatively, the method is applied to a common beam management CBM capable terminal.
In other implementations, at least one second beam employed by at least one of the plurality of frequency bands other than the first frequency band is determined; and determining the transmission power of the at least one second beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP as the at least one first EIRP. Optionally, the at least one second beam includes a beam formed by respectively performing beam forming on the at least one frequency band by using at least one beam forming factor, where the at least one beam forming factor corresponds to the at least one frequency band one to one. Alternatively, the method is applied to non-co-sited scenarios. Alternatively, the method is applied to an independent beam management IBM capable terminal.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 310 is further configured to:
and determining the sum of a plurality of peak EIRP as the total transmitting power of the plurality of frequency bands in the same direction, wherein the plurality of peak EIRP are respectively the peak EIRP of the wave beams on the plurality of frequency bands.
In some implementations, the method is applied to non-co-sited scenarios.
In some implementations, the method applies to independent beam management IBM capable terminals.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
And configuring the total radiation power TRP of the frequency bands to be smaller than or equal to the maximum TRP.
In some implementations, the TRP of the plurality of frequency bands is a sum of TRPs of all beams simultaneously transmitted on the plurality of frequency bands.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 310 is specifically configured to:
and configuring each frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands to meet the single-frequency band transmitting power requirement.
In some implementations, the configuring each of the plurality of frequency bands to meet a single band transmit power requirement includes:
for each frequency band, at least one of the following requirements is satisfied:
the maximum transmitting power of the wave beam is smaller than or equal to the maximum peak effective omnidirectional radiation power EIRP;
the sum of the radiation powers of the beams in all directions is less than or equal to the maximum total radiation power TRP;
the maximum transmit power of the beam is greater than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP; or (b)
The statistical curve of the peak EIRP in all directions meets the spherical coverage requirement.
It should be understood that apparatus embodiments and method embodiments may correspond with each other and that similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments. Specifically, the terminal device 300 shown in fig. 15 may correspond to a corresponding main body in performing the method 200 of the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 300 are respectively for implementing a corresponding flow in the method shown in fig. 10, which is not described herein for brevity.
The communication device of the embodiments of the present application is described above from the perspective of the functional module in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the functional module may be implemented in hardware, or may be implemented by instructions in software, or may be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules. Specifically, each step of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor and/or an instruction in software form, and the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. Alternatively, the software modules may be located in a well-established storage medium in the art such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads information in the memory, and in combination with hardware, performs the steps in the above method embodiments.
For example, the processing units 310 referred to above may be implemented by processors, respectively.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus 400 of an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 14, the communication device 400 may include a processor 410.
Wherein the processor 410 may call and run a computer program from memory to implement the methods in embodiments of the present application.
With continued reference to fig. 14, the communication device 400 may also include a memory 420.
The memory 420 may be used for storing instruction information, and may also be used for storing code, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 410. Wherein the processor 410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 420 to implement the methods in embodiments of the present application. The memory 420 may be a separate device from the processor 410 or may be integrated into the processor 410.
With continued reference to fig. 14, the communication device 400 may also include a transceiver 430.
The processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices, and in particular, may send information or data to other devices or receive information or data sent by other devices. Transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver. Transceiver 430 may further include antennas, the number of which may be one or more.
It will be appreciated that the various components in the communication device 400 are connected by a bus system that includes, in addition to a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
It should also be understood that the communication device 400 may be a terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and that the communication device 400 may implement respective flows implemented by the terminal device in the respective methods of the embodiment of the present application, that is, the communication device 400 of the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the communication device 300 of the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to respective main bodies in performing the method 200 according to the embodiment of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
In addition, the embodiment of the application also provides a chip.
For example, the chip may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities, and may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The chip may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip or a system-on-chip, etc. Alternatively, the chip may be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device mounted with the chip can perform the methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 15, the chip 500 includes a processor 510.
Wherein the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the methods of embodiments of the present application.
With continued reference to fig. 15, the chip 500 may also include a memory 520.
Wherein the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the methods in embodiments of the present application. The memory 520 may be used for storing instruction information and may also be used for storing code, instructions, etc. for execution by the processor 510. The memory 520 may be a separate device from the processor 510 or may be integrated into the processor 510.
With continued reference to fig. 15, the chip 500 may further include an input interface 530.
The processor 510 may control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
With continued reference to fig. 15, the chip 500 may further include an output interface 540.
Wherein the processor 510 may control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular may output information or data to other devices or chips.
It should be understood that the chip 500 may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, or may implement a corresponding flow implemented by a terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
It should also be appreciated that the various components in the chip 500 are connected by a bus system that includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
The processors referred to above may include, but are not limited to:
a general purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like.
The processor may be configured to implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present application. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in hardware, in a decoded processor, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoded processor. The software modules may be located in a random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. as well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in combination with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
The above references to memory include, but are not limited to:
volatile memory and/or nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct memory bus RAM (DR RAM).
It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to comprise these and any other suitable types of memory.
There is also provided in an embodiment of the present application a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program. The computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a portable electronic device comprising a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform the method of the embodiments shown in method 200. Optionally, the computer readable storage medium may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding procedure implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
A computer program product, including a computer program, is also provided in an embodiment of the present application. Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the methods in the embodiments of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
A computer program is also provided in an embodiment of the present application. The computer program, when executed by a computer, enables the computer to perform the method of the embodiment shown in method 200. Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method in the embodiments of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which may include the above-mentioned terminal device and network device, so as to form the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1, which is not described herein for brevity. It should be noted that the term "system" and the like herein may also be referred to as "network management architecture" or "network system" and the like.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the present application. For example, as used in the examples and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the embodiments of the present application. If implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored on a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or, what contributes to the prior art, or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein. In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the division of units or modules or components in the above-described apparatus embodiments is merely a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or modules or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some units or modules or components may be omitted or not performed. As another example, the units/modules/components described above as separate/display components may or may not be physically separate, i.e., may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the units/modules/components may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purposes of the embodiments of the present application. Finally, it is pointed out that the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the various elements shown or discussed above can be an indirect coupling or communication connection via interfaces, devices or elements, which can be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The foregoing is merely a specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art may easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the embodiments of the present application, and all changes and substitutions are included in the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (45)

  1. A method of configuring transmit power, comprising:
    under the condition of parallel transmission of a plurality of frequency bands, the transmission power of the frequency bands is configured to meet the transmission power requirement.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein said configuring the transmit power of the plurality of frequency bands to meet transmit power requirements comprises:
    configuring the total transmitting power of the multiple frequency bands in the same direction to be less than or equal to the maximum peak effective omni-directional radiating power EIRP, and/or
    And configuring the total transmitting power of the frequency bands in the same direction to be larger than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP.
  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    determining the sum of the first peak EIRP and at least one first EIRP as the total transmission power of the frequency bands in the same direction;
    The first peak EIRP is a peak EIRP of a first beam on a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands, the first beam is a beam formed by performing beam forming through a beam forming factor of the first frequency band, and the at least one first EIRP includes transmission powers of beams on the plurality of frequency bands except for the first beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP.
  4. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    the at least one first EIRP is determined.
  5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining the at least one first EIRP comprises:
    determining at least one first wave beam corresponding to the first frequency band;
    and determining the transmission power of the at least one first beam in the first peak EIRP direction as the at least one first EIRP.
  6. The method of claim 5, wherein the at least one first beam comprises a beam formed by beamforming at least one of the plurality of frequency bands other than the first frequency band with a beamforming factor of the first frequency band, respectively.
  7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the method is applied in co-sited scenarios or non-co-sited scenarios.
  8. The method according to any of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the method is applied to a common beam management CBM capable terminal.
  9. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining the at least one first EIRP comprises:
    determining at least one second beam adopted by at least one frequency band except the first frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands;
    and determining the transmission power of the at least one second beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP as the at least one first EIRP.
  10. The method of claim 9, wherein the at least one second beam comprises a beam formed by beamforming the at least one frequency band with at least one beamforming factor, the at least one beamforming factor corresponding one-to-one to the at least one frequency band.
  11. The method according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the method is applied to non-co-sited scenarios.
  12. The method according to any of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the method is applied to an independent beam management IBM capable terminal.
  13. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    And determining the sum of a plurality of peak EIRP as the total transmitting power of the plurality of frequency bands in the same direction, wherein the plurality of peak EIRP are respectively the peak EIRP of the wave beams on the plurality of frequency bands.
  14. The method of claim 13, wherein the method is applied to a non-co-sited scenario.
  15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the method is applied to an independent beam management IBM capable terminal.
  16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein said configuring the transmit power of the plurality of frequency bands to meet transmit power requirements comprises:
    and configuring the total radiation power TRP of the frequency bands to be smaller than or equal to the maximum TRP.
  17. The method of claim 16, wherein the TRP of the plurality of frequency bands is a sum of TRPs of all beams simultaneously transmitted on the plurality of frequency bands.
  18. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein said configuring the transmit power of the plurality of frequency bands to meet transmit power requirements comprises:
    and configuring each frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands to meet the single-frequency band transmitting power requirement.
  19. The method of claim 18, wherein said configuring each of said plurality of frequency bands to meet a single band transmit power requirement comprises:
    For each frequency band, at least one of the following requirements is satisfied:
    the maximum transmitting power of the wave beam is smaller than or equal to the maximum peak effective omnidirectional radiation power EIRP;
    the sum of the radiation powers of the beams in all directions is less than or equal to the maximum total radiation power TRP;
    the maximum transmit power of the beam is greater than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP; or (b)
    The statistical curve of the peak EIRP in all directions meets the spherical coverage requirement.
  20. The method of any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the plurality of frequency bands is a plurality of millimeter wave frequency bands.
  21. A terminal device, comprising:
    and the processing unit is used for configuring the transmitting power of the frequency bands to meet the transmitting power requirement under the condition of parallel transmitting of the frequency bands.
  22. The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    configuring the total transmitting power of the multiple frequency bands in the same direction to be less than or equal to the maximum peak effective omni-directional radiating power EIRP, and/or
    And configuring the total transmitting power of the frequency bands in the same direction to be larger than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP.
  23. The terminal device of claim 22, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    Determining the sum of the first peak EIRP and at least one first EIRP as the total transmission power of the frequency bands in the same direction;
    the first peak EIRP is a peak EIRP of a first beam on a first frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands, the first beam is a beam formed by performing beam forming through a beam forming factor of the first frequency band, and the at least one first EIRP includes transmission powers of beams on the plurality of frequency bands except for the first beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP.
  24. The terminal device of claim 23, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    the at least one first EIRP is determined.
  25. The terminal device according to claim 24, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    determining at least one first wave beam corresponding to the first frequency band;
    and determining the transmission power of the at least one first beam in the first peak EIRP direction as the at least one first EIRP.
  26. The terminal device of claim 25, wherein the at least one first beam comprises a beam formed by beamforming at least one of the plurality of frequency bands other than the first frequency band with a beamforming factor of the first frequency band, respectively.
  27. Terminal device according to claim 25 or 26, characterized in that the terminal device is applied in co-sited scenarios or non co-sited scenarios.
  28. The terminal device according to any of claims 25 to 27, wherein the terminal device is applied to a common beam management CBM capable terminal.
  29. The terminal device according to claim 24, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    determining at least one second beam adopted by at least one frequency band except the first frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands;
    and determining the transmission power of the at least one second beam in the direction of the first peak EIRP as the at least one first EIRP.
  30. The terminal device of claim 29, wherein the at least one second beam comprises a beam formed by beamforming the at least one frequency band with at least one beamforming factor, the at least one beamforming factor corresponding one-to-one to the at least one frequency band.
  31. Terminal device according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that the terminal device is applied in a non co-sited scenario.
  32. A terminal device according to any of claims 29-31, characterized in that the terminal device is applied to an independent beam management IBM capable terminal.
  33. The terminal device of claim 22, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    and determining the sum of a plurality of peak EIRP as the total transmitting power of the plurality of frequency bands in the same direction, wherein the plurality of peak EIRP are respectively the peak EIRP of the wave beams on the plurality of frequency bands.
  34. The terminal device of claim 33, wherein the terminal device is applied in a non-co-sited scenario.
  35. A terminal device according to claim 33 or 34, characterized in that the terminal device is applied to an independent beam management IBM capable terminal.
  36. Terminal device according to any of the claims 21 to 35, characterized in that the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and configuring the total radiation power TRP of the frequency bands to be smaller than or equal to the maximum TRP.
  37. The terminal device of claim 36, wherein the TRP of the plurality of frequency bands is a sum of TRPs of all beams simultaneously transmitted on the plurality of frequency bands.
  38. Terminal device according to any of the claims 21 to 37, characterized in that the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    and configuring each frequency band in the plurality of frequency bands to meet the single-frequency band transmitting power requirement.
  39. The terminal device according to claim 38, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    for each frequency band, at least one of the following requirements is satisfied:
    the maximum transmitting power of the wave beam is smaller than or equal to the maximum peak effective omnidirectional radiation power EIRP;
    the sum of the radiation powers of the beams in all directions is less than or equal to the maximum total radiation power TRP;
    the maximum transmit power of the beam is greater than or equal to the minimum peak EIRP; or (b)
    The statistical curve of the peak EIRP in all directions meets the spherical coverage requirement.
  40. The terminal device of any of claims 21 to 39, wherein the plurality of frequency bands is a plurality of millimeter wave frequency bands.
  41. A terminal device, comprising:
    a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 20.
  42. A chip, comprising:
    a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
  43. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
  44. A computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
  45. A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 20.
CN202180075046.8A 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Method for configuring transmitting power and terminal equipment Pending CN116438858A (en)

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FI20065057A0 (en) * 2006-01-27 2006-01-27 Nokia Corp Power-saving wireless communication
CN107846727B (en) * 2016-09-21 2021-01-15 ***通信有限公司研究院 Power control method and device
CN112449414B (en) * 2019-08-30 2022-07-22 上海华为技术有限公司 Transmission power distribution method, network equipment and storage medium
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